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Reading Unit based on Frindle by Andrew Clements.
Focused on the following Common Core State Standards:
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.3.1 Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.3.2 Recount stories, including fables, folktales, and myths from diverse cultures; determine the central message, lesson, or moral and explain how it is conveyed through key details in the text. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.3.3 Describe characters in a story (e.g., their traits, motivations, or feelings) and explain how their actions contribute to the sequence of events CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.3.4.A Use sentence-level context as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase.
Frindle is the book chosen for this unit because the juxtaposition of the two main characters lends itself to character analysis and the made up word Frindle provides a way of thinking about the origin of words and context of their use in sentences.
This unit is based on daily class readings coupled with class discussions, individual work, and group/partner work. Each of the corresponding assignments goes with a particular chapter or chapters in the book and should be completed in order.
Introduction to the book- Day 1
Class Discussion of Character Traits/ Introduction to the book Ask the following questions, allowing for multiple answers and further discussion.
Lets use a character from a book we have previously read as a class for an example, Mr. Willy Wonka. How would you describe him? How do we know all of those things about him? The way we describe someone is called their personality or character traits.
Today we are going to start reading a book called Frindle by Andrew Clements. While we read this book we are going to be looking for character traits in the book. While we read I want you to pay attention to things the character says and does that might help you understand their character trait (Teacher- after completing the following assignment read Chapter 1)
You are going to use the following list of character traits to describe yourself. Then you are going to switch with a partner and they will write down what traits they would use to describe you. You are also going to include the reasons why you chose each of those traits. You cant just say someone is cool, you have to explain why. This list includes both good and bad character traits. Today, we are only going to use good character traits to describe our partners. We will use some of the negative traits later when we refer back to this list, but we dont want to hurt anyones feelings today. If you dont know what one of the traits means, feel free to look it up in your dictionary.
Name _________________________________________________________
Character Trait: _____________________________________________ Evidence: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Character Trait: _____________________________________________ Evidence: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Character Trait: _____________________________________________ Evidence: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Partner __________________________________ Character Trait: _____________________________________________ Evidence: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Character Trait: _____________________________________________ Evidence: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Character Trait: _____________________________________________ Evidence: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Identifying Root words: Complete after reading Ch. 5.
Nick Allen tries to get out of homework by asking Mrs. Granger who says dog means dog? While it didnt work as a way to stall the class, Nicks question is actually a very good one. Mrs. Granger goes on to explain that all words came from somewhere, most of them going back to Latin, Greek or Hebrew. Today we will help answer Nicks question by looking at the root words that make up some of the words we use on a regular basis.
Working with words: The teacher will introduce each prefix by making a word web. In the middle of the web the teacher will write the prefix and its definition. The legs of the web should include words given to the teacher by the students. The legs should include a word that uses the prefix and a short definition. As an extension, the teacher can have the students identify the word as a noun, verb, adjective, adverb, etc. After the teacher has completed the web for each prefix being introduced, the students can write a sentence using one of their chosen words at the bottom of the Word Web.
Activity: Next, he/she will have the students complete a word sort. The students will cut/paste their words onto their Sorting Mat. After the students have sorted their words, have the students highlight the prefix in one color and the root word in another color.
discover
misread
biped
bicycle
biweekly
dislike
disarm
misspell
bimonthly
misunderstand
disobey
mistake
binoculars
mistrust
discolor
dismount
misstep
bisect
disrupt
mistreat
biannual
Sorting Mat
bi-
mis-
dis-
Root Word Web Write the root word and its meaning in the center of your web. Write words using the root word with different prefixes in the outer legs of the web. At the bottom, write a sentence using one of the words.
_____
Choose a word from above and create a sentence. Remember good sentences have at least 6 words.
Invent Your Own Words! (Complete after reading chapter 8) Word in English: _____________________ Your synonym: ____________________________ Pronunciation: _______________________ Word origin: ______________________________ Part of Speech: _______________________ Definition: _____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Picture
Word in English: _____________________ Your synonym: ____________________________ Pronunciation: _______________________ Word origin: ______________________________ Part of Speech: _______________________ Definition: _____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Picture
Quotations and Inferences: Complete after reading Chapter 11 Authors use the things that characters say to show us what their character traits. This makes stories a lot more interesting than if the author just said Nick is smart. Choose a character. Find 4 quotations that the character says. Make an inference about the characters traits based on what they said. Example: Mrs. Granger says, Look it up! Thats why we have the dictionary! My inference: Mrs. Granger is smart because she loves using dictionaries!
Character Quotation:
My Inference:
Character Quotation:
My Inference:
Character Quotation:
My Inference:
Character Quotation:
My Inference:
Character Map: Nick Allen (complete after reading Ch. 12)
Character Feelings: Complete after reading Chapter 14 Trait: Evidence: Evidence: Evidence: Trait: Evidence: Evidence: Evidence: Trait: Evidence: Evidence: Evidence:
The way a character feels about events in a story is one way that authors give the reader clues about the characters traits. Choose a main character from the book. Choose 6 events that have happened in the story and explain how the character feels after each event.
Character Report Card: Complete after reading Chapter 15 Character: Event: Character feelings: Event: Character feelings: Event: Character feelings: Event: Character feelings: Event: Character feelings: Event: Character feelings: Nicks Report Card Imagine you have been given the job of grading Nicks character. Consider the traits listed below and give Nick a grade in each of the following areas. Use the comments section to explain why you gave the character that grade. For example: If I were to grade Nick on his leadership, I would give him a B because he leads his whole class, but he doesnt consider the consequences of getting them all into trouble.
Character Trait Grade Comments Determination Study Habits Creativity Friendship Leadership Respect
Final Project Each student will create a final project to show their understanding of the story focusing on the characters. They will present their project to the class. They can choose from one of the following options: 1. Create life-sized models of two of your favorite characters and dress them as they are dressed in the book. Crouch down behind your character and describe yourself as the character. Tell what your role is in the book and how you relate to the other character you have made. 2. Create a sculpture of a character. Use any combination of soap, wood, clay, sticks, wire, stones, old toy pieces, or any other object. An explanation of how this character fits into the book should accompany the sculpture. 3. Interview a character from your book. Write at least ten questions that will give the character the opportunity to discuss his/her thoughts and feelings about his/her role in the story. Have a friend or parent help you videotape the interview to be played for the class. 4. Write a diary that one of the storys main characters might have kept before, during, or after the books events. Remember that the characters thoughts and feelings are very important in a diary. You will need to create the diary to show the class. Include pictures of the character and doodles they might have drawn in their diary.
Final Project Rubric Visual Representation 5 points Visual aid accurately represents the characters from the story. 3 points Visual aid is sloppy or misrepresents the characters from the story. 1 point Visual aid is thrown together and does not represent character traits. Written Summary of Project 5 points Written Summary accurately explains your understanding of the characters and the story. 3 points Written summary is missing important pieces of information about the characters or the story. 1 point Written summary doesnt include information about the characters and is missing important events from the story. Oral Presentation 5 points The student is organized and prepared and speaks clearly. 3 points The student is somewhat prepared but the presentation is organized. The student mumbles or speaks too softly. 1 point The student is not prepared. They are not ready for this presentation and they seem to be making it up as they go.
The following discussion questions can be used to supplement instruction after the corresponding chapter, or they can be used as a written assessment of student comprehension.
Chapter 1: Do you think Nick is a troublemaker? Why or why not? Chapter 3: Why do you think that Mrs. Granger was not fooled by Nicks question? Chapter 5: Do you think Mrs. Granger is a good teacher? Why or why not? Chapter 7: If you were Nick, what would you have done when Mrs. Granger told you not to disrupt the class anymore by using the word frindle?
Chapter 9: Why do you think Nicks mom defended him when Mrs. Chatham came over?
Chapter 11: Who do you think gave Judy Morgan a copy of the fifth grade class picture?
Chapter 13: Why do you think Nick couldnt quite forget about everything the way everyone else could?