Wuthering Heights: by Emily Bronte
Wuthering Heights: by Emily Bronte
Wuthering Heights: by Emily Bronte
By Emily Bronte
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4 Wuthering Heights
foresight to build it strong: the narrow windows are deeply
set in the wall, and the corners defended with large jutting
stones.
Before passing the threshold, I paused to admire a
quantity of grotesque carving lavished over the front, and
especially about the principal door; above which, among a
wilderness of crumbling griffins and shameless little boys, I
detected the date ‘1500,’ and the name ‘Hareton Earnshaw.’
I would have made a few comments, and requested a short
history of the place from the surly owner; but his attitude
at the door appeared to demand my speedy entrance, or
complete departure, and I had no desire to aggravate his
impatience previous to inspecting the penetralium.
One stop brought us into the family sitting-room, with-
out any introductory lobby or passage: they call it here ‘the
house’ preeminently. It includes kitchen and parlour, gen-
erally; but I believe at Wuthering Heights the kitchen is
forced to retreat altogether into another quarter: at least I
distinguished a chatter of tongues, and a clatter of culinary
utensils, deep within; and I observed no signs of roasting,
boiling, or baking, about the huge fireplace; nor any glitter of
copper saucepans and tin cullenders on the walls. One end,
indeed, reflected splendidly both light and heat from ranks
of immense pewter dishes, interspersed with silver jugs and
tankards, towering row after row, on a vast oak dresser, to
the very roof. The latter had never been under-drawn: its
entire anatomy lay bare to an inquiring eye, except where
a frame of wood laden with oatcakes and clusters of legs
of beef, mutton, and ham, concealed it. Above the chimney
6 Wuthering Heights
Mr. Heathcliff may have entirely dissimilar reasons for
keeping his hand out of the way when he meets a would-be
acquaintance, to those which actuate me. Let me hope my
constitution is almost peculiar: my dear mother used to say
I should never have a comfortable home; and only last sum-
mer I proved myself perfectly unworthy of one.
While enjoying a month of fine weather at the sea-coast,
I was thrown into the company of a most fascinating crea-
ture: a real goddess in my eyes, as long as she took no notice
of me. I ‘never told my love’ vocally; still, if looks have lan-
guage, the merest idiot might have guessed I was over head
and ears: she understood me at last, and looked a return the
sweetest of all imaginable looks. And what did I do? I confess
it with shame shrunk icily into myself, like a snail; at every
glance retired colder and farther; till finally the poor inno-
cent was led to doubt her own senses, and, overwhelmed
with confusion at her supposed mistake, persuaded her
mamma to decamp. By this curious turn of disposition I
have gained the reputation of deliberate heartlessness; how
undeserved, I alone can appreciate.
I took a seat at the end of the hearthstone opposite that
towards which my landlord advanced, and filled up an in-
terval of silence by attempting to caress the canine mother,
who had left her nursery, and was sneaking wolfishly to the
back of my legs, her lip curled up, and her white teeth water-
ing for a snatch. My caress provoked a long, guttural gnarl.
‘You’d better let the dog alone,’ growled Mr. Heathcliff in
unison, checking fiercer demonstrations with a punch of his
foot. ‘She’s not accustomed to be spoiled not kept for a pet.’
8 Wuthering Heights
‘What the devil is the matter?’ he asked, eyeing me in a
manner that I could ill endure, after this inhospitable treat-
ment.
‘What the devil, indeed!’ I muttered. ‘The herd of pos-
sessed swine could have had no worse spirits in them than
those animals of yours, sir. You might as well leave a strang-
er with a brood of tigers!’
‘They won’t meddle with persons who touch nothing,’
he remarked, putting the bottle before me, and restoring
the displaced table. ‘The dogs do right to be vigilant. Take a
glass of wine?’
‘No, thank you.’
‘Not bitten, are you?’
‘If I had been, I would have set my signet on the biter.’
Heathcliff’s countenance relaxed into a grin.
‘Come, come,’ he said, ‘you are flurried, Mr. Lockwood.
Here, take a little wine. Guests are so exceedingly rare in
this house that I and my dogs, I am willing to own, hardly
know how to receive them. Your health, sir?’
I bowed and returned the pledge; beginning to perceive
that it would be foolish to sit sulking for the misbehaviour
of a pack of curs; besides, I felt loth to yield the fellow fur-
ther amusement at my expense; since his humour took that
turn. He probably swayed by prudential consideration of the
folly of offending a good tenant relaxed a little in the laconic
style of chipping off his pronouns and auxiliary verbs, and
introduced what he supposed would be a subject of interest
to me, a discourse on the advantages and disadvantages of
my present place of retirement. I found him very intelligent
10 Wuthering Heights
Chapter II
12 Wuthering Heights
sure attendance: I had hard work to make them hear me.’
She never opened her mouth. I stared she stared also: at
any rate, she kept her eyes on me in a cool, regardless man-
ner, exceedingly embarrassing and disagreeable.
‘Sit down,’ said the young man, gruffly. ‘He’ll be in
soon.’
I obeyed; and hemmed, and called the villain Juno, who
deigned, at this second interview, to move the extreme tip of
her tail, in token of owning my acquaintance.
‘A beautiful animal!’ I commenced again. ‘Do you intend
parting with the little ones, madam?’
‘They are not mine,’ said the amiable hostess, more re-
pellingly than Heathcliff himself could have replied.
‘Ah, your favourites are among these?’ I continued, turn-
ing to an obscure cushion full of something like cats.
‘A strange choice of favourites!’ she observed scornfully.
Unluckily, it was a heap of dead rabbits. I hemmed once
more, and drew closer to the hearth, repeating my comment
on the wildness of the evening.
‘You should not have come out,’ she said, rising and
reaching from the chimney-piece two of the painted can-
isters.
Her position before was sheltered from the light; now,
I had a distinct view of her whole figure and countenance.
She was slender, and apparently scarcely past girlhood: an
admirable form, and the most exquisite little face that I have
ever had the pleasure of beholding; small features, very fair;
flaxen ringlets, or rather golden, hanging loose on her deli-
cate neck; and eyes, had they been agreeable in expression,
14 Wuthering Heights
hands were embrowned like those of a common labourer:
still his bearing was free, almost haughty, and he showed
none of a domestic’s assiduity in attending on the lady of
the house. In the absence of clear proofs of his condition, I
deemed it best to abstain from noticing his curious conduct;
and, five minutes afterwards, the entrance of Heathcliff re-
lieved me, in some measure, from my uncomfortable state.
‘You see, sir, I am come, according to promise!’ I ex-
claimed, assuming the cheerful; ‘and I fear I shall be
weather-bound for half an hour, if you can afford me shelter
during that space.’
‘Half an hour?’ he said, shaking the white flakes from
his clothes; ‘I wonder you should select the thick of a snow-
storm to ramble about in. Do you know that you run a risk
of being lost in the marshes? People familiar with these
moors often miss their road on such evenings; and I can tell
you there is no chance of a change at present.’
‘Perhaps I can get a guide among your lads, and he might
stay at the Grange till morning could you spare me one?’
‘No, I could not.’
‘Oh, indeed! Well, then, I must trust to my own sagac-
ity.’
‘Umph!’
‘Are you going to mak’ the tea?’ demanded he of the
shabby coat, shifting his ferocious gaze from me to the
young lady.
‘Is HE to have any?’ she asked, appealing to Heathcliff.
‘Get it ready, will you?’ was the answer, uttered so sav-
agely that I started. The tone in which the words were said
16 Wuthering Heights
for love by girls: that dream is reserved for the solace of our
declining years. The other did not look seventeen.
Then it flashed on me ‘The clown at my elbow, who is
drinking his tea out of a basin and eating his broad with
unwashed hands, may be her husband: Heathcliff junior,
of course. Here is the consequence of being buried alive:
she has thrown herself away upon that boor from sheer ig-
norance that better individuals existed! A sad pity I must
beware how I cause her to regret her choice.’ The last reflec-
tion may seem conceited; it was not. My neighbour struck
me as bordering on repulsive; I knew, through experience,
that I was tolerably attractive.
‘Mrs. Heathcliff is my daughter-in-law,’ said Heathcliff,
corroborating my surmise. He turned, as he spoke, a pecu-
liar look in her direction: a look of hatred; unless he has a
most perverse set of facial muscles that will not, like those
of other people, interpret the language of his soul.
‘Ah, certainly I see now: you are the favoured possessor
of the beneficent fairy,’ I remarked, turning to my neigh-
bour.
This was worse than before: the youth grew crimson,
and clenched his fist, with every appearance of a meditated
assault. But he seemed to recollect himself presently, and
smothered the storm in a brutal curse, muttered on my be-
half: which, however, I took care not to notice.
‘Unhappy in your conjectures, sir,’ observed my host; ‘we
neither of us have the privilege of owning your good fairy;
her mate is dead. I said she was my daughter-in-law: there-
fore, she must have married my son.’
18 Wuthering Heights
I saw only Joseph bringing in a pail of porridge for the dogs,
and Mrs. Heathcliff leaning over the fire, diverting herself
with burning a bundle of matches which had fallen from
the chimney-piece as she restored the tea-canister to its
place. The former, when he had deposited his burden, took a
critical survey of the room, and in cracked tones grated out
‘Aw wonder how yah can faishion to stand thear i’ idleness
un war, when all on ‘ems goan out! Bud yah’re a nowt, and
it’s no use talking yah’ll niver mend o’yer ill ways, but goa
raight to t’ divil, like yer mother afore ye!’
I imagined, for a moment, that this piece of eloquence
was addressed to me; and, sufficiently enraged, stepped to-
wards the aged rascal with an intention of kicking him out
of the door. Mrs. Heathcliff, however, checked me by her
answer.
‘You scandalous old hypocrite!’ she replied. ‘Are you not
afraid of being carried away bodily, whenever you mention
the devil’s name? I warn you to refrain from provoking me,
or I’ll ask your abduction as a special favour! Stop! look
here, Joseph,’ she continued, taking a long, dark book from
a shelf; ‘I’ll show you how far I’ve progressed in the Black
Art: I shall soon be competent to make a clear house of it.
The red cow didn’t die by chance; and your rheumatism can
hardly be reckoned among providential visitations!’
‘Oh, wicked, wicked!’ gasped the elder; ‘may the Lord de-
liver us from evil!’
‘No, reprobate! you are a castaway be off, or I’ll hurt you
seriously! I’ll have you all modelled in wax and clay! and the
first who passes the limits I fix shall I’ll not say what he shall
20 Wuthering Heights
‘Then, it follows that I am compelled to stay.’
‘That you may settle with your host. I have nothing to
do with it.’
‘I hope it will be a lesson to you to make no more rash
journeys on these hills,’ cried Heathcliff’s stern voice from
the kitchen entrance. ‘As to staying here, I don’t keep accom-
modations for visitors: you must share a bed with Hareton
or Joseph, if you do.’
‘I can sleep on a chair in this room,’ I replied.
‘No, no! A stranger is a stranger, be he rich or poor: it will
not suit me to permit any one the range of the place while I
am off guard!’ said the unmannerly wretch.
With this insult my patience was at an end. I uttered an
expression of disgust, and pushed past him into the yard,
running against Earnshaw in my haste. It was so dark that
I could not see the means of exit; and, as I wandered round,
I heard another specimen of their civil behaviour amongst
each other. At first the young man appeared about to be-
friend me.
‘I’ll go with him as far as the park,’ he said.
‘You’ll go with him to hell!’ exclaimed his master, or
whatever relation he bore. ‘And who is to look after the
horses, eh?’
‘A man’s life is of more consequence than one evening’s
neglect of the horses: somebody must go,’ murmured Mrs.
Heathcliff, more kindly than I expected.
‘Not at your command!’ retorted Hareton. ‘If you set
store on him, you’d better be quiet.’
‘Then I hope his ghost will haunt you; and I hope Mr.
22 Wuthering Heights
to inquire into the nature of the uproar. She thought that
some of them had been laying violent hands on me; and, not
daring to attack her master, she turned her vocal artillery
against the younger scoundrel.
‘Well, Mr. Earnshaw,’ she cried, ‘I wonder what you’ll
have agait next? Are we going to murder folk on our very
door-stones? I see this house will never do for me look at t’
poor lad, he’s fair choking! Wisht, wisht; you mun’n’t go on
so. Come in, and I’ll cure that: there now, hold ye still.’
With these words she suddenly splashed a pint of icy
water down my neck, and pulled me into the kitchen. Mr.
Heathcliff followed, his accidental merriment expiring
quickly in his habitual moroseness.
I was sick exceedingly, and dizzy, and faint; and thus
compelled perforce to accept lodgings under his roof. He
told Zillah to give me a glass of brandy, and then passed on
to the inner room; while she condoled with me on my sorry
predicament, and having obeyed his orders, whereby I was
somewhat revived, ushered me to bed.
24 Wuthering Heights
varied to CATHERINE HEATHCLIFF, and then again to
CATHERINE LINTON.
In vapid listlessness I leant my head against the window,
and continued spelling over Catherine Earnshaw Heathc-
liff Linton, till my eyes closed; but they had not rested five
minutes when a glare of white letters started from the dark,
as vivid as spectres the air swarmed with Catherines; and
rousing myself to dispel the obtrusive name, I discovered
my candle-wick reclining on one of the antique volumes,
and perfuming the place with an odour of roasted calf-skin.
I snuffed it off, and, very ill at ease under the influence of
cold and lingering nausea, sat up and spread open the in-
jured tome on my knee. It was a Testament, in lean type, and
smelling dreadfully musty: a fly-leaf bore the inscription
‘Catherine Earnshaw, her book,’ and a date some quarter
of a century back. I shut it, and took up another and an-
other, till I had examined all. Catherine’s library was select,
and its state of dilapidation proved it to have been well used,
though not altogether for a legitimate purpose: scarcely one
chapter had escaped, a pen-and-ink commentary at least the
appearance of one covering every morsel of blank that the
printer had left. Some were detached sentences; other parts
took the form of a regular diary, scrawled in an unformed,
childish hand. At the top of an extra page (quite a treasure,
probably, when first lighted on) I was greatly amused to be-
hold an excellent caricature of my friend Joseph, rudely, yet
powerfully sketched. An immediate interest kindled within
me for the unknown Catherine, and I began forthwith to
decipher her faded hieroglyphics.
26 Wuthering Heights
from the stables. He tears down my handiwork, boxes my
ears, and croaks:
‘’T’ maister nobbut just buried, and Sabbath not o’ered,
und t’ sound o’ t’ gospel still i’ yer lugs, and ye darr be lai-
king! Shame on ye! sit ye down, ill childer! there’s good
books eneugh if ye’ll read ‘em: sit ye down, and think o’ yer
sowls!’
‘Saying this, he compelled us so to square our positions
that we might receive from the far-off fire a dull ray to show
us the text of the lumber he thrust upon us. I could not bear
the employment. I took my dingy volume by the scroop, and
hurled it into the dogkennel, vowing I hated a good book.
Heathcliff kicked his to the same place. Then there was a
hubbub!
‘’Maister Hindley!’ shouted our chaplain. ‘ Maister, coom
hither! Miss Cathy’s riven th’ back off ‘Th’ Helmet o’ Salva-
tion,’ un’ Heathcliff’s pawsed his fit into t’ first part o’ ‘T’
Brooad Way to Destruction!’ It’s fair flaysome that ye let ‘em
go on this gait. Ech! th’ owd man wad ha’ laced ‘em properly
but he’s goan!’
‘Hindley hurried up from his paradise on the hearth,
and seizing one of us by the collar, and the other by the arm,
hurled both into the back-kitchen; where, Joseph asseverat-
ed, ‘owd Nick would fetch us as sure as we were living: and,
so comforted, we each sought a separate nook to await his
advent. I reached this book, and a pot of ink from a shelf,
and pushed the house-door ajar to give me light, and I have
got the time on with writing for twenty minutes; but my
companion is impatient, and proposes that we should ap-
28 Wuthering Heights
I began to dream, almost before I ceased to be sensible of
my locality. I thought it was morning; and I had set out on
my way home, with Joseph for a guide. The snow lay yards
deep in our road; and, as we floundered on, my companion
wearied me with constant reproaches that I had not brought
a pilgrim’s staff: telling me that I could never get into the
house without one, and boastfully flourishing a heavy-
headed cudgel, which I understood to be so denominated.
For a moment I considered it absurd that I should need such
a weapon to gain admittance into my own residence. Then
a new idea flashed across me. I was not going there: we were
journeying to hear the famous Jabez Branderham preach,
from the text ‘Seventy Times Seven;’ and either Joseph, the
preacher, or I had committed the ‘First of the Seventy-First,’
and were to be publicly exposed and excommunicated.
We came to the chapel. I have passed it really in my walks,
twice or thrice; it lies in a hollow, between two hills: an el-
evated hollow, near a swamp, whose peaty moisture is said
to answer all the purposes of embalming on the few corpses
deposited there. The roof has been kept whole hitherto; but
as the clergyman’s stipend is only twenty pounds per an-
num, and a house with two rooms, threatening speedily to
determine into one, no clergyman will undertake the du-
ties of pastor: especially as it is currently reported that his
flock would rather let him starve than increase the living by
one penny from their own pockets. However, in my dream,
Jabez had a full and attentive congregation; and he preached
good God! what a sermon; divided into FOUR HUNDRED
AND NINETY parts, each fully equal to an ordinary ad-
30 Wuthering Heights
come. Brethren, execute upon him the judgment written.
Such honour have all His saints!’
With that concluding word, the whole assembly, exalt-
ing their pilgrim’s staves, rushed round me in a body; and
I, having no weapon to raise in self-defence, commenced
grappling with Joseph, my nearest and most ferocious as-
sailant, for his. In the confluence of the multitude, several
clubs crossed; blows, aimed at me, fell on other sconces.
Presently the whole chapel resounded with rappings and
counter rappings: every man’s hand was against his neigh-
bour; and Branderham, unwilling to remain idle, poured
forth his zeal in a shower of loud taps on the boards of the
pulpit, which responded so smartly that, at last, to my un-
speakable relief, they woke me. And what was it that had
suggested the tremendous tumult? What had played Jabez’s
part in the row? Merely the branch of a fir-tree that touched
my lattice as the blast wailed by, and rattled its dry cones
against the panes! I listened doubtingly an instant; detected
the disturber, then turned and dozed, and dreamt again: if
possible, still more disagreeably than before.
This time, I remembered I was lying in the oak closet,
and I heard distinctly the gusty wind, and the driving of the
snow; I heard, also, the fir bough repeat its teasing sound,
and ascribed it to the right cause: but it annoyed me so
much, that I resolved to silence it, if possible; and, I thought,
I rose and endeavoured to unhasp the casement. The hook
was soldered into the staple: a circumstance observed by
me when awake, but forgotten. ‘I must stop it, neverthe-
less!’ I muttered, knocking my knuckles through the glass,
32 Wuthering Heights
ber door; somebody pushed it open, with a vigorous hand,
and a light glimmered through the squares at the top of the
bed. I sat shuddering yet, and wiping the perspiration from
my forehead: the intruder appeared to hesitate, and mut-
tered to himself. At last, he said, in a half-whisper, plainly
not expecting an answer, ‘Is any one here?’ I considered it
best to confess my presence; for I knew Heathcliff’s accents,
and feared he might search further, if I kept quiet. With this
intention, I turned and opened the panels. I shall not soon
forget the effect my action produced.
Heathcliff stood near the entrance, in his shirt and trou-
sers; with a candle dripping over his fingers, and his face
as white as the wall behind him. The first creak of the oak
startled him like an electric shock: the light leaped from his
hold to a distance of some feet, and his agitation was so ex-
treme, that he could hardly pick it up.
‘It is only your guest, sir,’ I called out, desirous to spare
him the humiliation of exposing his cowardice further. ‘I
had the misfortune to scream in my sleep, owing to a fright-
ful nightmare. I’m sorry I disturbed you.’
‘Oh, God confound you, Mr. Lockwood! I wish you were
at the ‘ commenced my host, setting the candle on a chair,
because he found it impossible to hold it steady. ‘And who
showed you up into this room?’ he continued, crushing his
nails into his palms, and grinding his teeth to subdue the
maxillary convulsions. ‘Who was it? I’ve a good mind to
turn them out of the house this moment?’
‘It was your servant Zillah,’ I replied, flinging myself on
to the floor, and rapidly resuming my garments. ‘I should
34 Wuthering Heights
on that window-ledge. A monotonous occupation, calculat-
ed to set me asleep, like counting, or ‘
‘What CAN you mean by talking in this way to ME!’
thundered Heathcliff with savage vehemence. ‘How how
DARE you, under my roof? God! he’s mad to speak so!’ And
he struck his forehead with rage.
I did not know whether to resent this language or pursue
my explanation; but he seemed so powerfully affected that
I took pity and proceeded with my dreams; affirming I had
never heard the appellation of ‘Catherine Linton’ before,
but reading it often over produced an impression which
personified itself when I had no longer my imagination un-
der control. Heathcliff gradually fell back into the shelter of
the bed, as I spoke; finally sitting down almost concealed
behind it. I guessed, however, by his irregular and inter-
cepted breathing, that he struggled to vanquish an excess
of violent emotion. Not liking to show him that I had heard
the conflict, I continued my toilette rather noisily, looked
at my watch, and soliloquised on the length of the night:
‘Not three o’clock yet! I could have taken oath it had been
six. Time stagnates here: we must surely have retired to rest
at eight!’
‘Always at nine in winter, and rise at four,’ said my host,
suppressing a groan: and, as I fancied, by the motion of his
arm’s shadow, dashing a tear from his eyes. ‘Mr. Lockwood,’
he added, ‘you may go into my room: you’ll only be in the
way, coming downstairs so early: and your childish outcry
has sent sleep to the devil for me.’
‘And for me, too,’ I replied. ‘I’ll walk in the yard till day-
36 Wuthering Heights
pactly together, enabled me to rekindle my candle. Nothing
was stirring except a brindled, grey cat, which crept from
the ashes, and saluted me with a querulous mew.
Two benches, shaped in sections of a circle, nearly en-
closed the hearth; on one of these I stretched myself, and
Grimalkin mounted the other. We were both of us nodding
ere any one invaded our retreat, and then it was Joseph,
shuffling down a wooden ladder that vanished in the roof,
through a trap: the ascent to his garret, I suppose. He cast
a sinister look at the little flame which I had enticed to play
between the ribs, swept the cat from its elevation, and be-
stowing himself in the vacancy, commenced the operation
of stuffing a three-inch pipe with tobacco. My presence in
his sanctum was evidently esteemed a piece of impudence
too shameful for remark: he silently applied the tube to his
lips, folded his arms, and puffed away. I let him enjoy the
luxury unannoyed; and after sucking out his last wreath,
and heaving a profound sigh, he got up, and departed as
solemnly as he came.
A more elastic footstep entered next; and now I opened my
mouth for a ‘good-morning,’ but closed it again, the saluta-
tion unachieved; for Hareton Earnshaw was performing his
orison SOTTO VOCE, in a series of curses directed against
every object he touched, while he rummaged a corner for a
spade or shovel to dig through the drifts. He glanced over
the back of the bench, dilating his nostrils, and thought as
little of exchanging civilities with me as with my compan-
ion the cat. I guessed, by his preparations, that egress was
allowed, and, leaving my hard couch, made a movement to
38 Wuthering Heights
Heathcliff lifted his hand, and the speaker sprang to a
safer distance, obviously acquainted with its weight. Hav-
ing no desire to be entertained by a cat-and-dog combat, I
stepped forward briskly, as if eager to partake the warmth of
the hearth, and innocent of any knowledge of the interrupt-
ed dispute. Each had enough decorum to suspend further
hostilities: Heathcliff placed his fists, out of temptation, in
his pockets; Mrs. Heathcliff curled her lip, and walked to a
seat far off, where she kept her word by playing the part of a
statue during the remainder of my stay. That was not long.
I declined joining their breakfast, and, at the first gleam of
dawn, took an opportunity of escaping into the free air, now
clear, and still, and cold as impalpable ice.
My landlord halloed for me to stop ere I reached the bot-
tom of the garden, and offered to accompany me across the
moor. It was well he did, for the whole hill-back was one
billowy, white ocean; the swells and falls not indicating cor-
responding rises and depressions in the ground: many pits,
at least, were filled to a level; and entire ranges of mounds,
the refuse of the quarries, blotted from the chart which my
yesterday’s walk left pictured in my mind. I had remarked
on one side of the road, at intervals of six or seven yards, a
line of upright stones, continued through the whole length
of the barren: these were erected and daubed with lime on
purpose to serve as guides in the dark, and also when a
fall, like the present, confounded the deep swamps on ei-
ther hand with the firmer path: but, excepting a dirty dot
pointing up here and there, all traces of their existence had
vanished: and my companion found it necessary to warn
40 Wuthering Heights
Chapter IV
42 Wuthering Heights
a minute’s reflection convinced me it was not my ghostly
Catherine. Then,’ I continued, ‘my predecessor’s name was
Linton?’
‘It was.’
‘And who is that Earnshaw: Hareton Earnshaw, who lives
with Mr. Heathcliff? Are they relations?’
‘No; he is the late Mrs. Linton’s nephew.’
‘The young lady’s cousin, then?’
‘Yes; and her husband was her cousin also: one on the
mother’s, the other on the father’s side: Heathcliff married
Mr. Linton’s sister.’
‘I see the house at Wuthering Heights has ‘Earnshaw’
carved over the front door. Are they an old family?’
‘Very old, sir; and Hareton is the last of them, as our
Miss Cathy is of us I mean, of the Lintons. Have you been
to Wuthering Heights? I beg pardon for asking; but I should
like to hear how she is!’
‘Mrs. Heathcliff? she looked very well, and very hand-
some; yet, I think, not very happy.’
‘Oh dear, I don’t wonder! And how did you like the mas-
ter?’
‘A rough fellow, rather, Mrs. Dean. Is not that his char-
acter?
‘Rough as a saw-edge, and hard as whinstone! The less
you meddle with him the better.’
‘He must have had some ups and downs in life to make
him such a churl. Do you know anything of his history?’
‘It’s a cuckoo’s, sir I know all about it: except where he
was born, and who were his parents, and how he got his
44 Wuthering Heights
eating my porridge with them and he said, speaking to his
son, ‘Now, my bonny man, I’m going to Liverpool to-day,
what shall I bring you? You may choose what you like: only
let it be little, for I shall walk there and back: sixty miles
each way, that is a long spell!’ Hindley named a fiddle, and
then he asked Miss Cathy; she was hardly six years old, but
she could ride any horse in the stable, and she chose a whip.
He did not forget me; for he had a kind heart, though he was
rather severe sometimes. He promised to bring me a pock-
etful of apples and pears, and then he kissed his children,
said good-bye, and set off.
It seemed a long while to us all the three days of his ab-
sence and often did little Cathy ask when he would be home.
Mrs. Earnshaw expected him by supper-time on the third
evening, and she put the meal off hour after hour; there
were no signs of his coming, however, and at last the chil-
dren got tired of running down to the gate to look. Then it
grew dark; she would have had them to bed, but they begged
sadly to be allowed to stay up; and, just about eleven o’clock,
the door-latch was raised quietly, and in stepped the master.
He threw himself into a chair, laughing and groaning, and
bid them all stand off, for he was nearly killed he would not
have such another walk for the three kingdoms.
‘And at the end of it to be flighted to death!’ he said, open-
ing his great-coat, which he held bundled up in his arms.
‘See here, wife! I was never so beaten with anything in my
life: but you must e’en take it as a gift of God; though it’s as
dark almost as if it came from the devil.’
We crowded round, and over Miss Cathy’s head I had
46 Wuthering Heights
the stupid little thing; earning for her pains a sound blow
from her father, to teach her cleaner manners. They entirely
refused to have it in bed with them, or even in their room;
and I had no more sense, so I put it on the landing of the
stairs, hoping it might he gone on the morrow. By chance,
or else attracted by hearing his voice, it crept to Mr. Earn-
shaw’s door, and there he found it on quitting his chamber.
Inquiries were made as to how it got there; I was obliged
to confess, and in recompense for my cowardice and inhu-
manity was sent out of the house.
This was Heathcliff’s first introduction to the family. On
coming back a few days afterwards (for I did not consid-
er my banishment perpetual), I found they had christened
him ‘Heathcliff’: it was the name of a son who died in child-
hood, and it has served him ever since, both for Christian
and surname. Miss Cathy and he were now very thick; but
Hindley hated him: and to say the truth I did the same; and
we plagued and went on with him shamefully: for I wasn’t
reasonable enough to feel my injustice, and the mistress nev-
er put in a word on his behalf when she saw him wronged.
He seemed a sullen, patient child; hardened, perhaps, to
illtreatment: he would stand Hindley’s blows without wink-
ing or shedding a tear, and my pinches moved him only to
draw in a breath and open his eyes, as if he had hurt him-
self by accident, and nobody was to blame. This endurance
made old Earnshaw furious, when he discovered his son
persecuting the poor fatherless child, as he called him. He
took to Heathcliff strangely, believing all he said (for that
matter, he said precious little, and generally the truth), and
48 Wuthering Heights
fectly the hold he had on his heart, and conscious he had
only to speak and all the house would be obliged to bend to
his wishes. As an instance, I remember Mr. Earnshaw once
bought a couple of colts at the parish fair, and gave the lads
each one. Heathcliff took the handsomest, but it soon fell
lame, and when he discovered it, he said to Hindley -
‘You must exchange horses with me: I don’t like mine;
and if you won’t I shall tell your father of the three thrash-
ings you’ve given me this week, and show him my arm,
which is black to the shoulder.’ Hindley put out his tongue,
and cuffed him over the ears. ‘You’d better do it at once,’ he
persisted, escaping to the porch (they were in the stable):
‘you will have to: and if I speak of these blows, you’ll get
them again with interest.’ ‘Off, dog!’ cried Hindley, threat-
ening him with an iron weight used for weighing potatoes
and hay. ‘Throw it,’ he replied, standing still, ‘and then I’ll
tell how you boasted that you would turn me out of doors
as soon as he died, and see whether he will not turn you out
directly.’ Hindley threw it, hitting him on the breast, and
down he fell, but staggered up immediately, breathless and
white; and, had not I prevented it, he would have gone just
so to the master, and got full revenge by letting his condi-
tion plead for him, intimating who had caused it. ‘Take my
colt, Gipsy, then!’ said young Earnshaw. ‘And I pray that he
may break your neck: take him, and he damned, you beg-
garly interloper! and wheedle my father out of all he has:
only afterwards show him what you are, imp of Satan. And
take that, I hope he’ll kick out your brains!’
Heathcliff had gone to loose the beast, and shift it to his
50 Wuthering Heights
Chapter V
52 Wuthering Heights
parish: and, after all, I believe she meant no harm; for when
once she made you cry in good earnest, it seldom happened
that she would not keep you company, and oblige you to be
quiet that you might comfort her. She was much too fond of
Heathcliff. The greatest punishment we could invent for her
was to keep her separate from him: yet she got chided more
than any of us on his account. In play, she liked exceedingly
to act the little mistress; using her hands freely, and com-
manding her companions: she did so to me, but I would not
bear slapping and ordering; and so I let her know.
Now, Mr. Earnshaw did not understand jokes from his
children: he had always been strict and grave with them;
and Catherine, on her part, had no idea why her father
should be crosser and less patient in his ailing condition
than he was in his prime. His peevish reproofs wakened in
her a naughty delight to provoke him: she was never so hap-
py as when we were all scolding her at once, and she defying
us with her bold, saucy look, and her ready words; turn-
ing Joseph’s religious curses into ridicule, baiting me, and
doing just what her father hated most showing how her pre-
tended insolence, which he thought real, had more power
over Heathcliff than his kindness: how the boy would do
HER bidding in anything, and HIS only when it suited his
own inclination. After behaving as badly as possible all day,
she sometimes came fondling to make it up at night. ‘Nay,
Cathy,’ the old man would say, ‘I cannot love thee, thou’rt
worse than thy brother. Go, say thy prayers, child, and ask
God’s pardon. I doubt thy mother and I must rue that we
ever reared thee!’ That made her cry, at first; and then be-
54 Wuthering Heights
he set down the light; and seizing the children each by an
arm, whispered them to ‘frame upstairs, and make little din
they might pray alone that evening he had summut to do.’
‘I shall bid father good-night first,’ said Catherine, put-
ting her arms round his neck, before we could hinder her.
The poor thing discovered her loss directly she screamed
out ‘Oh, he’s dead, Heathcliff! he’s dead!’ And they both set
up a heart-breaking cry.
I joined my wail to theirs, loud and bitter; but Joseph
asked what we could be thinking of to roar in that way over
a saint in heaven. He told me to put on my cloak and run
to Gimmerton for the doctor and the parson. I could not
guess the use that either would be of, then. However, I went,
through wind and rain, and brought one, the doctor, back
with me; the other said he would come in the morning.
Leaving Joseph to explain matters, I ran to the children’s
room: their door was ajar, I saw they had never lain down,
though it was past midnight; but they were calmer, and did
not need me to console them. The little souls were comfort-
ing each other with better thoughts than I could have hit
on: no parson in the world ever pictured heaven so beauti-
fully as they did, in their innocent talk; and, while I sobbed
and listened, I could not help wishing we were all there safe
together.
56 Wuthering Heights
set her all in a quiver, and that she coughed troublesome-
ly sometimes: but I knew nothing of what these symptoms
portended, and had no impulse to sympathise with her. We
don’t in general take to foreigners here, Mr. Lockwood, un-
less they take to us first.
Young Earnshaw was altered considerably in the three
years of his absence. He had grown sparer, and lost his
colour, and spoke and dressed quite differently; and, on
the very day of his return, he told Joseph and me we must
thenceforth quarter ourselves in the back-kitchen, and leave
the house for him. Indeed, he would have carpeted and
papered a small spare room for a parlour; but his wife ex-
pressed such pleasure at the white floor and huge glowing
fireplace, at the pewter dishes and delf-case, and dog-ken-
nel, and the wide space there was to move about in where
they usually sat, that he thought it unnecessary to her com-
fort, and so dropped the intention.
She expressed pleasure, too, at finding a sister among
her new acquaintance; and she prattled to Catherine, and
kissed her, and ran about with her, and gave her quanti-
ties of presents, at the beginning. Her affection tired very
soon, however, and when she grew peevish, Hindley be-
came tyrannical. A few words from her, evincing a dislike
to Heathcliff, were enough to rouse in him all his old hatred
of the boy. He drove him from their company to the ser-
vants, deprived him of the instructions of the curate, and
insisted that he should labour out of doors instead; compel-
ling him to do so as hard as any other lad on the farm.
Heathcliff bore his degradation pretty well at first, be-
58 Wuthering Heights
spite of the prohibition, should they return. In a while, I
distinguished steps coming up the road, and the light of a
lantern glimmered through the gate. I threw a shawl over
my head and ran to prevent them from waking Mr. Earn-
shaw by knocking. There was Heathcliff, by himself: it gave
me a start to see him alone.
‘Where is Miss Catherine?’ I cried hurriedly. ‘No acci-
dent, I hope?’ ‘At Thrushcross Grange,’ he answered; ‘and I
would have been there too, but they had not the manners to
ask me to stay.’ ‘Well, you will catch it!’ I said: ‘you’ll never
be content till you’re sent about your business. What in the
world led you wandering to Thrushcross Grange?’ ‘Let me
get off my wet clothes, and I’ll tell you all about it, Nelly,’ he
replied. I bid him beware of rousing the master, and while
he undressed and I waited to put out the candle, he contin-
ued ‘Cathy and I escaped from the wash-house to have a
ramble at liberty, and getting a glimpse of the Grange lights,
we thought we would just go and see whether the Lintons
passed their Sunday evenings standing shivering in cor-
ners, while their father and mother sat eating and drinking,
and singing and laughing, and burning their eyes out be-
fore the fire. Do you think they do? Or reading sermons,
and being catechised by their manservant, and set to learn
a column of Scripture names, if they don’t answer prop-
erly?’ ‘Probably not,’ I responded. ‘They are good children,
no doubt, and don’t deserve the treatment you receive, for
your bad conduct.’ ‘Don’t cant, Nelly,’ he said: ‘nonsense!
We ran from the top of the Heights to the park, without
stopping Catherine completely beaten in the race, because
60 Wuthering Heights
exchange, for a thousand lives, my condition here, for Ed-
gar Linton’s at Thrushcross Grange not if I might have the
privilege of flinging Joseph off the highest gable, and paint-
ing the housefront with Hindley’s blood!’
‘Hush, hush!’ I interrupted. ‘Still you have not told me,
Heathcliff, how Catherine is left behind?’
‘I told you we laughed,’ he answered. ‘The Lintons heard
us, and with one accord they shot like arrows to the door;
there was silence, and then a cry, ‘Oh, mamma, mamma!
Oh, papa! Oh, mamma, come here. Oh, papa, oh!’ They re-
ally did howl out something in that way. We made frightful
noises to terrify them still more, and then we dropped off
the ledge, because somebody was drawing the bars, and we
felt we had better flee. I had Cathy by the hand, and was urg-
ing her on, when all at once she fell down. ‘Run, Heathcliff,
run!’ she whispered. ‘They have let the bull-dog loose, and
he holds me!’ The devil had seized her ankle, Nelly: I heard
his abominable snorting. She did not yell out no! she would
have scorned to do it, if she had been spitted on the horns
of a mad cow. I did, though: I vociferated curses enough to
annihilate any fiend in Christendom; and I got a stone and
thrust it between his jaws, and tried with all my might to
cram it down his throat. A beast of a servant came up with
a lantern, at last, shouting ‘Keep fast, Skulker, keep fast!’ He
changed his note, however, when he saw Skulker’s game.
The dog was throttled off; his huge, purple tongue hanging
half a foot out of his mouth, and his pendent lips streaming
with bloody slaver. The man took Cathy up; she was sick:
not from fear, I’m certain, but from pain. He carried her
62 Wuthering Heights
‘and look how Skulker has bitten her how her foot bleeds!’
‘’Miss Earnshaw? Nonsense!’ cried the dame; ‘Miss Earn-
shaw scouring the country with a gipsy! And yet, my dear,
the child is in mourning surely it is and she may be lamed
for life!’
‘’What culpable carelessness in her brother!’ exclaimed
Mr. Linton, turning from me to Catherine. ‘I’ve understood
from Shielders‘‘ (that was the curate, sir) ‘“that he lets her
grow up in absolute heathenism. But who is this? Where
did she pick up this companion? Oho! I declare he is that
strange acquisition my late neighbour made, in his journey
to Liverpool a little Lascar, or an American or Spanish cast-
away.’
‘’A wicked boy, at all events,’ remarked the old lady, ‘and
quite unfit for a decent house! Did you notice his language,
Linton? I’m shocked that my children should have heard it.’
‘I recommenced cursing don’t be angry, Nelly and so
Robert was ordered to take me off. I refused to go without
Cathy; he dragged me into the garden, pushed the lantern
into my hand, assured me that Mr. Earnshaw should be in-
formed of my behaviour, and, bidding me march directly,
secured the door again. The curtains were still looped up
at one corner, and I resumed my station as spy; because, if
Catherine had wished to return, I intended shattering their
great glass panes to a million of fragments, unless they let
her out. She sat on the sofa quietly. Mrs. Linton took off the
grey cloak of the dairy-maid which we had borrowed for our
excursion, shaking her head and expostulating with her, I
suppose: she was a young lady, and they made a distinction
64 Wuthering Heights
Chapter VII
66 Wuthering Heights
and drawing back, burst into a laugh, exclaiming, ‘Why,
how very black and cross you look! and how how funny and
grim! But that’s because I’m used to Edgar and Isabella Lin-
ton. Well, Heathcliff, have you forgotten me?’
She had some reason to put the question, for shame and
pride threw double gloom over his countenance, and kept
him immovable.
‘Shake hands, Heathcliff,’ said Mr. Earnshaw, conde-
scendingly; ‘once in a way, that is permitted.’
‘I shall not,’ replied the boy, finding his tongue at last; ‘I
shall not stand to be laughed at. I shall not bear it!’ And he
would have broken from the circle, but Miss Cathy seized
him again.
‘I did not mean to laugh at you,’ she said; ‘I could not hin-
der myself: Heathcliff, shake hands at least! What are you
sulky for? It was only that you looked odd. If you wash your
face and brush your hair, it will be all right: but you are so
dirty!’
She gazed concernedly at the dusky fingers she held in
her own, and also at her dress; which she feared had gained
no embellishment from its contact with his.
‘You needn’t have touched me!’ he answered, following
her eye and snatching away his hand. ‘I shall be as dirty as I
please: and I like to be dirty, and I will be dirty.’
With that he dashed headforemost out of the room, amid
the merriment of the master and mistress, and to the seri-
ous disturbance of Catherine; who could not comprehend
how her remarks should have produced such an exhibition
of bad temper.
68 Wuthering Heights
of his wrongs than shedding tears over them: I got up and
walked into the court to seek him. He was not far; I found
him smoothing the glossy coat of the new pony in the sta-
ble, and feeding the other beasts, according to custom.
‘Make haste, Heathcliff!’ I said, ‘the kitchen is so com-
fortable; and Joseph is up-stairs: make haste, and let me
dress you smart before Miss Cathy comes out, and then you
can sit together, with the whole hearth to yourselves, and
have a long chatter till bedtime.’
He proceeded with his task, and never turned his head
towards me.
‘Come are you coming?’ I continued. ‘There’s a little cake
for each of you, nearly enough; and you’ll need half-an-
hour’s donning.’
I waited five minutes, but getting no answer left him.
Catherine supped with her brother and sister-in-law: Joseph
and I joined at an unsociable meal, seasoned with reproofs
on one side and sauciness on the other. His cake and cheese
remained on the table all night for the fairies. He managed
to continue work till nine o’clock, and then marched dumb
and dour to his chamber. Cathy sat up late, having a world
of things to order for the reception of her new friends: she
came into the kitchen once to speak to her old one; but he
was gone, and she only stayed to ask what was the matter
with him, and then went back. In the morning he rose ear-
ly; and, as it was a holiday, carried his ill-humour on to the
moors; not re-appearing till the family were departed for
church. Fasting and reflection seemed to have brought him
to a better spirit. He hung about me for a while, and having
70 Wuthering Heights
‘But, Nelly, if I knocked him down twenty times, that
wouldn’t make him less handsome or me more so. I wish I
had light hair and a fair skin, and was dressed and behaved
as well, and had a chance of being as rich as he will be!’
‘And cried for mamma at every turn,’ I added, ‘and trem-
bled if a country lad heaved his fist against you, and sat at
home all day for a shower of rain. Oh, Heathcliff, you are
showing a poor spirit! Come to the glass, and I’ll let you
see what you should wish. Do you mark those two lines
between your eyes; and those thick brows, that, instead of
rising arched, sink in the middle; and that couple of black
fiends, so deeply buried, who never open their windows
boldly, but lurk glinting under them, like devil’s spies? Wish
and learn to smooth away the surly wrinkles, to raise your
lids frankly, and change the fiends to confident, innocent
angels, suspecting and doubting nothing, and always see-
ing friends where they are not sure of foes. Don’t get the
expression of a vicious cur that appears to know the kicks it
gets are its desert, and yet hates all the world, as well as the
kicker, for what it suffers.’
‘In other words, I must wish for Edgar Linton’s great blue
eyes and even forehead,’ he replied. ‘I do and that won’t help
me to them.’
‘A good heart will help you to a bonny face, my lad,’ I
continued, ‘if you were a regular black; and a bad one will
turn the bonniest into something worse than ugly. And now
that we’ve done washing, and combing, and sulking tell me
whether you don’t think yourself rather handsome? I’ll tell
you, I do. You’re fit for a prince in disguise. Who knows but
72 Wuthering Heights
‘Nay, sir,’ I could not avoid answering, ‘he’ll touch noth-
ing, not he: and I suppose he must have his share of the
dainties as well as we.’
‘He shall have his share of my hand, if I catch him down-
stairs till dark,’ cried Hindley. ‘Begone, you vagabond!
What! you are attempting the coxcomb, are you? Wait till
I get hold of those elegant locks see if I won’t pull them a
bit longer!’
‘They are long enough already,’ observed Master Linton,
peeping from the doorway; ‘I wonder they don’t make his
head ache. It’s like a colt’s mane over his eyes!’
He ventured this remark without any intention to in-
sult; but Heathcliff’s violent nature was not prepared to
endure the appearance of impertinence from one whom he
seemed to hate, even then, as a rival. He seized a tureen of
hot apple sauce (the first thing that came under his gripe)
and dashed it full against the speaker’s face and neck; who
instantly commenced a lament that brought Isabella and
Catherine hurrying to the place. Mr. Earnshaw snatched
up the culprit directly and conveyed him to his chamber;
where, doubtless, he administered a rough remedy to cool
the fit of passion, for he appeared red and breathless. I got
the dishcloth, and rather spitefully scrubbed Edgar’s nose
and mouth, affirming it served him right for meddling. His
sister began weeping to go home, and Cathy stood by con-
founded, blushing for all.
‘You should not have spoken to him!’ she expostulat-
ed with Master Linton. ‘He was in a bad temper, and now
you’ve spoilt your visit; and he’ll be flogged: I hate him to be
74 Wuthering Heights
cliff, who had been locked up by the master: as I discovered,
on endeavouring to introduce to him a private mess of vict-
uals.
In the evening we had a dance. Cathy begged that he
might be liberated then, as Isabella Linton had no partner:
her entreaties were vain, and I was appointed to supply the
deficiency. We got rid of all gloom in the excitement of the
exercise, and our pleasure was increased by the arrival of
the Gimmerton band, mustering fifteen strong: a trumpet,
a trombone, clarionets, bassoons, French horns, and a bass
viol, besides singers. They go the rounds of all the respect-
able houses, and receive contributions every Christmas, and
we esteemed it a first-rate treat to hear them. After the usual
carols had been sung, we set them to songs and glees. Mrs.
Earnshaw loved the music, and so they gave us plenty.
Catherine loved it too: but she said it sounded sweetest at
the top of the steps, and she went up in the dark: I followed.
They shut the house door below, never noting our absence,
it was so full of people. She made no stay at the stairs’-head,
but mounted farther, to the garret where Heathcliff was
confined, and called him. He stubbornly declined answer-
ing for a while: she persevered, and finally persuaded him
to hold communion with her through the boards. I let the
poor things converse unmolested, till I supposed the songs
were going to cease, and the singers to get some refresh-
ment: then I clambered up the ladder to warn her. Instead of
finding her outside, I heard her voice within. The little mon-
key had crept by the skylight of one garret, along the roof,
into the skylight of the other, and it was with the utmost
76 Wuthering Heights
from the hearth, and I was very far from nodding. ‘Sit still,
Mrs. Dean,’ I cried; ‘do sit still another half-hour. You’ve
done just right to tell the story leisurely. That is the method I
like; and you must finish it in the same style. I am interested
in every character you have mentioned, more or less.’
‘The clock is on the stroke of eleven, sir.’
‘No matter I’m not accustomed to go to bed in the long
hours. One or two is early enough for a person who lies till
ten.’
‘You shouldn’t lie till ten. There’s the very prime of the
morning gone long before that time. A person who has not
done one-half his day’s work by ten o’clock, runs a chance of
leaving the other half undone.’
‘Nevertheless, Mrs. Dean, resume your chair; because
to-morrow I intend lengthening the night till afternoon. I
prognosticate for myself an obstinate cold, at least.’
‘I hope not, sir. Well, you must allow me to leap over
some three years; during that space Mrs. Earnshaw ‘
‘No, no, I’ll allow nothing of the sort! Are you acquainted
with the mood of mind in which, if you were seated alone,
and the cat licking its kitten on the rug before you, you
would watch the operation so intently that puss’s neglect of
one ear would put you seriously out of temper?’
‘A terribly lazy mood, I should say.’
‘On the contrary, a tiresomely active one. It is mine, at
present; and, therefore, continue minutely. I perceive that
people in these regions acquire over people in towns the
value that a spider in a dungeon does over a spider in a
cottage, to their various occupants; and yet the deepened
78 Wuthering Heights
a book in this library that I have not looked into, and got
something out of also: unless it be that range of Greek and
Latin, and that of French; and those I know one from anoth-
er: it is as much as you can expect of a poor man’s daughter.
However, if I am to follow my story in true gossip’s fashion,
I had better go on; and instead of leaping three years, I will
be content to pass to the next summer the summer of 1778,
that is nearly twenty-three years ago.’
80 Wuthering Heights
your wife has been spared to leave you this son. When she
came, I felt convinced we shouldn’t keep her long; and now,
I must tell you, the winter will probably finish her. Don’t
take on, and fret about it too much: it can’t be helped. And
besides, you should have known better than to choose such
a rush of a lass!‘‘
‘And what did the master answer?’ I inquired.
‘I think he swore: but I didn’t mind him, I was strain-
ing to see the bairn,’ and she began again to describe it
rapturously. I, as zealous as herself, hurried eagerly home
to admire, on my part; though I was very sad for Hind-
ley’s sake. He had room in his heart only for two idols his
wife and himself: he doted on both, and adored one, and I
couldn’t conceive how he would bear the loss.
When we got to Wuthering Heights, there he stood at the
front door; and, as I passed in, I asked, ‘how was the baby?’
‘Nearly ready to run about, Nell!’ he replied, putting on
a cheerful smile.
‘And the mistress?’ I ventured to inquire; ‘the doctor says
she’s ‘
‘Damn the doctor!’ he interrupted, reddening. ‘Frances
is quite right: she’ll be perfectly well by this time next week.
Are you going up-stairs? will you tell her that I’ll come, if
she’ll promise not to talk. I left her because she would not
hold her tongue; and she must tell her Mr. Kenneth says she
must be quiet.’
I delivered this message to Mrs. Earnshaw; she seemed in
flighty spirits, and replied merrily, ‘I hardly spoke a word,
Ellen, and there he has gone out twice, crying. Well, say
82 Wuthering Heights
would. Joseph remained to hector over tenants and labour-
ers; and because it was his vocation to be where he had
plenty of wickedness to reprove.
The master’s bad ways and bad companions formed a
pretty example for Catherine and Heathcliff. His treatment
of the latter was enough to make a fiend of a saint. And, tru-
ly, it appeared as if the lad WERE possessed of something
diabolical at that period. He delighted to witness Hindley
degrading himself past redemption; and became daily more
notable for savage sullenness and ferocity. I could not half
tell what an infernal house we had. The curate dropped call-
ing, and nobody decent came near us, at last; unless Edgar
Linton’s visits to Miss Cathy might be an exception. At fif-
teen she was the queen of the country-side; she had no peer;
and she did turn out a haughty, headstrong creature! I own
I did not like her, after infancy was past; and I vexed her fre-
quently by trying to bring down her arrogance: she never
took an aversion to me, though. She had a wondrous con-
stancy to old attachments: even Heathcliff kept his hold on
her affections unalterably; and young Linton, with all his
superiority, found it difficult to make an equally deep im-
pression. He was my late master: that is his portrait over
the fireplace. It used to hang on one side, and his wife’s on
the other; but hers has been removed, or else you might see
something of what she was. Can you make that out?
Mrs. Dean raised the candle, and I discerned a soft-fea-
tured face, exceedingly resembling the young lady at the
Heights, but more pensive and amiable in expression. It
formed a sweet picture. The long light hair curled slightly
84 Wuthering Heights
received with our best attempts at civility: the master him-
self avoided offending him, knowing why he came; and if
he could not be gracious, kept out of the way. I rather think
his appearance there was distasteful to Catherine; she was
not artful, never played the coquette, and had evidently an
objection to her two friends meeting at all; for when Heath-
cliff expressed contempt of Linton in his presence, she could
not half coincide, as she did in his absence; and when Lin-
ton evinced disgust and antipathy to Heathcliff, she dared
not treat his sentiments with indifference, as if depreciation
of her playmate were of scarcely any consequence to her.
I’ve had many a laugh at her perplexities and untold trou-
bles, which she vainly strove to hide from my mockery. That
sounds ill-natured: but she was so proud it became really
impossible to pity her distresses, till she should be chas-
tened into more humility. She did bring herself, finally, to
confess, and to confide in me: there was not a soul else that
she might fashion into an adviser.
Mr. Hindley had gone from home one afternoon, and
Heathcliff presumed to give himself a holiday on the
strength of it. He had reached the age of sixteen then, I
think, and without having bad features, or being deficient
in intellect, he contrived to convey an impression of inward
and outward repulsiveness that his present aspect retains
no traces of. In the first place, he had by that time lost the
benefit of his early education: continual hard work, begun
soon and concluded late, had extinguished any curiosity he
once possessed in pursuit of knowledge, and any love for
books or learning. His childhood’s sense of superiority, in-
86 Wuthering Heights
‘Not that I know of,’ stammered Miss: ‘but you should be
in the field now, Heathcliff. It is an hour past dinnertime: I
thought you were gone.’
‘Hindley does not often free us from his accursed pres-
ence,’ observed the boy. ‘I’ll not work any more to-day: I’ll
stay with you.’
‘Oh, but Joseph will tell,’ she suggested; ‘you’d better
go!’
‘Joseph is loading lime on the further side of Penistone
Crags; it will take him till dark, and he’ll never know.’
So, saying, he lounged to the fire, and sat down. Cath-
erine reflected an instant, with knitted brows she found it
needful to smooth the way for an intrusion. ‘Isabella and
Edgar Linton talked of calling this afternoon,’ she said, at
the conclusion of a minute’s silence. ‘As it rains, I hardly ex-
pect them; but they may come, and if they do, you run the
risk of being scolded for no good.’
‘Order Ellen to say you are engaged, Cathy,’ he persisted;
‘don’t turn me out for those pitiful, silly friends of yours!
I’m on the point, sometimes, of complaining that they but
I’ll not ‘
‘That they what?’ cried Catherine, gazing at him with
a troubled countenance. ‘Oh, Nelly!’ she added petulantly,
jerking her head away from my hands, ‘you’ve combed my
hair quite out of curl! That’s enough; let me alone. What are
you on the point of complaining about, Heathcliff?’
‘Nothing only look at the almanack on that wall;’ he
pointed to a framed sheet hanging near the window, and
continued, ‘The crosses are for the evenings you have spent
88 Wuthering Heights
Nelly?’
‘My work, Miss,’ I replied. (Mr. Hindley had given me
directions to make a third party in any private visits Linton
chose to pay.)
She stepped behind me and whispered crossly, ‘Take
yourself and your dusters off; when company are in the
house, servants don’t commence scouring and cleaning in
the room where they are!’
‘It’s a good opportunity, now that master is away,’ I an-
swered aloud: ‘he hates me to be fidgeting over these things
in his presence. I’m sure Mr. Edgar will excuse me.’
‘I hate you to be fidgeting in MY presence,’ exclaimed
the young lady imperiously, not allowing her guest time to
speak: she had failed to recover her equanimity since the
little dispute with Heathcliff.
‘I’m sorry for it, Miss Catherine,’ was my response; and I
proceeded assiduously with my occupation.
She, supposing Edgar could not see her, snatched the
cloth from my hand, and pinched me, with a prolonged
wrench, very spitefully on the arm. I’ve said I did not love
her, and rather relished mortifying her vanity now and
then: besides, she hurt me extremely; so I started up from
my knees, and screamed out, ‘Oh, Miss, that’s a nasty trick!
You have no right to nip me, and I’m not going to bear it.’
‘I didn’t touch you, you lying creature!’ cried she, her fin-
gers tingling to repeat the act, and her ears red with rage.
She never had power to conceal her passion, it always set her
whole complexion in a blaze.
‘What’s that, then?’ I retorted, showing a decided purple
90 Wuthering Heights
‘You must not go!’ she exclaimed, energetically.
‘I must and shall!’ he replied in a subdued voice.
‘No,’ she persisted, grasping the handle; ‘not yet, Edgar
Linton: sit down; you shall not leave me in that temper. I
should be miserable all night, and I won’t be miserable for
you!’
‘Can I stay after you have struck me?’ asked Linton.
Catherine was mute.
‘You’ve made me afraid and ashamed of you,’ he contin-
ued; ‘I’ll not come here again!’
Her eyes began to glisten and her lids to twinkle.
‘And you told a deliberate untruth!’ he said.
‘I didn’t!’ she cried, recovering her speech; ‘I did nothing
deliberately. Well, go, if you please get away! And now I’ll
cry I’ll cry myself sick!’
She dropped down on her knees by a chair, and set to
weeping in serious earnest. Edgar persevered in his reso-
lution as far as the court; there he lingered. I resolved to
encourage him.
‘Miss is dreadfully wayward, sir,’ I called out. ‘As bad as
any marred child: you’d better be riding home, or else she
will be sick, only to grieve us.’
The soft thing looked askance through the window: he
possessed the power to depart as much as a cat possesses the
power to leave a mouse half killed, or a bird half eaten. Ah, I
thought, there will be no saving him: he’s doomed, and flies
to his fate! And so it was: he turned abruptly, hastened into
the house again, shut the door behind him; and when I went
in a while after to inform them that Earnshaw had come
92 Wuthering Heights
Chapter IX
94 Wuthering Heights
There was scarcely time to experience a thrill of hor-
ror before we saw that the little wretch was safe. Heathcliff
arrived underneath just at the critical moment; by a nat-
ural impulse he arrested his descent, and setting him on
his feet, looked up to discover the author of the accident.
A miser who has parted with a lucky lottery ticket for five
shillings, and finds next day he has lost in the bargain five
thousand pounds, could not show a blanker countenance
than he did on beholding the figure of Mr. Earnshaw above.
It expressed, plainer than words could do, the intensest an-
guish at having made himself the instrument of thwarting
his own revenge. Had it been dark, I daresay he would have
tried to remedy the mistake by smashing Hareton’s skull on
the steps; but, we witnessed his salvation; and I was pres-
ently below with my precious charge pressed to my heart.
Hindley descended more leisurely, sobered and abashed.
‘It is your fault, Ellen,’ he said; ‘you should have kept him
out of sight: you should have taken him from me! Is he in-
jured anywhere?’
‘Injured!’ I cried angrily; ‘if he is not killed, he’ll be an
idiot! Oh! I wonder his mother does not rise from her grave
to see how you use him. You’re worse than a heathen treat-
ing your own flesh and blood in that manner!’ He attempted
to touch the child, who, on finding himself with me, sobbed
off his terror directly. At the first finger his father laid on
him, however, he shrieked again louder than before, and
struggled as if he would go into convulsions.
‘You shall not meddle with him!’ I continued. ‘He hates
you they all hate you that’s the truth! A happy family you
96 Wuthering Heights
I went into the kitchen, and sat down to lull my little
lamb to sleep. Heathcliff, as I thought, walked through to
the barn. It turned out afterwards that he only got as far as
the other side the settle, when he flung himself on a bench
by the wall, removed from the fire and remained silent.
I was rocking Hareton on my knee, and humming a song
that began, -
It was far in the night, and the bairnies grat, The mither
beneath the mools heard that,
when Miss Cathy, who had listened to the hubbub from
her room, put her head in, and whispered, ‘Are you alone,
Nelly?’
‘Yes, Miss,’ I replied.
She entered and approached the hearth. I, supposing she
was going to say something, looked up. The expression of
her face seemed disturbed and anxious. Her lips were half
asunder, as if she meant to speak, and she drew a breath;
but it escaped in a sigh instead of a sentence. I resumed my
song; not having forgotten her recent behaviour.
‘Where’s Heathcliff?’ she said, interrupting me.
‘About his work in the stable,’ was my answer.
He did not contradict me; perhaps he had fallen into a
doze. There followed another long pause, during which I
perceived a drop or two trickle from Catherine’s cheek to
the flags. Is she sorry for her shameful conduct? I asked my-
self. That will be a novelty: but she may come to the point as
she will I sha’n’t help her! No, she felt small trouble regard-
ing any subject, save her own concerns.
‘Oh, dear!’ she cried at last. ‘I’m very unhappy!’
98 Wuthering Heights
Then I put her through the following catechism: for a girl
of twenty-two it was not injudicious.
‘Why do you love him, Miss Cathy?’
‘Nonsense, I do that’s sufficient.’
‘By no means; you must say why?’
‘Well, because he is handsome, and pleasant to be with.’
‘Bad!’ was my commentary.
‘And because he is young and cheerful.’
‘Bad, still.’
‘And because he loves me.’
‘Indifferent, coming there.’
‘And he will be rich, and I shall like to be the greatest
woman of the neighbourhood, and I shall be proud of hav-
ing such a husband.’
‘Worst of all. And now, say how you love him?’
‘As everybody loves You’re silly, Nelly.’
‘Not at all Answer.’
‘I love the ground under his feet, and the air over his
head, and everything he touches, and every word he says. I
love all his looks, and all his actions, and him entirely and
altogether. There now!’
‘And why?’
‘Nay; you are making a jest of it: it is exceedingly ill-na-
tured! It’s no jest to me!’ said the young lady, scowling, and
turning her face to the fire.
‘I’m very far from jesting, Miss Catherine,’ I replied. ‘You
love Mr. Edgar because he is handsome, and young, and
cheerful, and rich, and loves you. The last, however, goes for
nothing: you would love him without that, probably; and
THAT Friday made the last of our fine days for a month.
In the evening the weather broke: the wind shifted from
south to northeast, and brought rain first, and then sleet
and snow. On the morrow one could hardly imagine that
there had been three weeks of summer: the primroses and
crocuses were hidden under wintry drifts; the larks were
silent, the young leaves of the early trees smitten and black-
ened. And dreary, and chill, and dismal, that morrow did
creep over! My master kept his room; I took possession of
the lonely parlour, converting it into a nursery: and there
I was, sitting with the moaning doll of a child laid on my
knee; rocking it to and fro, and watching, meanwhile, the
still driving flakes build up the uncurtained window, when
the door opened, and some person entered, out of breath
and laughing! My anger was greater than my astonishment
for a minute. I supposed it one of the maids, and I cried
‘Have done! How dare you show your giddiness here; What
would Mr. Linton say if he heard you?’
‘Excuse me!’ answered a familiar voice; ‘but I know Ed-
gar is in bed, and I cannot stop myself.’
With that the speaker came forward to the fire, panting
and holding her hand to her side.
‘I have run the whole way from Wuthering Heights!’ she
continued, after a pause; ‘except where I’ve flown. I couldn’t
WE had sad work with little Cathy that day: she rose in
high glee, eager to join her cousin, and such passionate
tears and lamentations followed the news of his departure
that Edgar himself was obliged to soothe her, by affirming
he should come back soon: he added, however, ‘if I can get
him’; and there were no hopes of that. This promise poorly
pacified her; but time was more potent; and though still at
intervals she inquired of her father when Linton would re-
turn, before she did see him again his features had waxed so
dim in her memory that she did not recognise him.
When I chanced to encounter the housekeeper of
Wuthering Heights, in paying business visits to Gimmer-
ton, I used to ask how the young master got on; for he lived
almost as secluded as Catherine herself, and was never to
be seen. I could gather from her that he continued in weak
health, and was a tiresome inmate. She said Mr. Heathc-
liff seemed to dislike him ever longer and worse, though he
took some trouble to conceal it: he had an antipathy to the
sound of his voice, and could not do at all with his sitting
in the same room with him many minutes together. There
seldom passed much talk between them: Linton learnt his
lessons and spent his evenings in a small apartment they
called the parlour: or else lay in bed all day: for he was con-
stantly getting coughs, and colds, and aches, and pains of