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BLDC Motor Speed Control With RPM Display

The document discusses a project to control the speed of a BLDC motor and display its RPM using an IR sensor. The system allows a user to increase or decrease the motor speed as needed using switches. An MCU senses the RPM with the IR sensor and displays it on an LCD screen.

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krish_320786
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28 views2 pages

BLDC Motor Speed Control With RPM Display

The document discusses a project to control the speed of a BLDC motor and display its RPM using an IR sensor. The system allows a user to increase or decrease the motor speed as needed using switches. An MCU senses the RPM with the IR sensor and displays it on an LCD screen.

Uploaded by

krish_320786
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BLDC MOTOR SPEED CONTROL WITH RPM DISPLAY

ABSTRACT
The main objective of this project is controlling speed of BLDC motor and displays its
speed using an IR method of speed sensor mechanism. The DC motor has various application
used in industries like in drilling lathes spinning elevators and etc. The speed control of the
DC motors is very essential. This proposed system provides a very precise and effective speed
control system. The user can increase or decrease the speed as per the re!uirement and the
motor "ill run at that e#act speed.
The project is divided into three stages$ input processing and output stage. The input
stage consists of entering the re!uired speed through s"itches. The processing stage provides
R%& reference of the motor by a shaft mounted IR sensor interfaced to the microcontroller in
the circuit. The microcontroller develops %'& pulses "hich are varied "ith s"itches to
regulate the DC po"er to the motor such that the desired speed is achieved. The output stage
uses a &()*+T being driven by the microcontroller output. ,n -./0 family microcontroller is
used "ith a set of s"itches to increase or decrease the speed of the BLDC motor. This speed is
sensed by the sensors and is given to microcontroller "hich in turn displays it on a LCD
display. The above operation is carried out by using one opto1isolator and a &()*+T for
driving the BLDC motor. IR sensing is used for getting the speed reference to the
microcontroller.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS:
-./0 series &icrocontroller Crystal BLDC &otor L+D Resistors Capacitors Diodes IR led
and %hoto diode 2oltage Regulator %ush Buttons.
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:
3eil *lash magic
Language$ +mbedded C

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