Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 16 views

    T H - W - FB, P M H, M P .H P W - L: Upper and Lower Skin

    Uploaded by

    Alem_Itb_3444
    This document provides calculations to determine the thicknesses of various parts of an aircraft structure, including: 1) Skin thickness is calculated at various points along the wing using properties like pressure, width, and airflow coefficients. Thickness ranges from 0.000365 to 0.0001 m. 2) Stringer thickness is set at half the maximum skin thickness, or 0.15 mm. 3) Rib thickness is calculated using properties like panel thickness, length, modulus of elasticity, and compression loads, giving a thickness of 0.00791 m. 4) Spar thickness is calculated from bending moment and total loads, giving a thickness of 20 mm. 5) Fuselage skin thickness

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    T H - W - FB, P M H, M P .H P W - L: Upper and Lower Skin

    Uploaded by

    Alem_Itb_3444
    16 views4 pages
    This document provides calculations to determine the thicknesses of various parts of an aircraft structure, including: 1) Skin thickness is calculated at various points along the wing using properties like pressure, width, and airflow coefficients. Thickness ranges from 0.000365 to 0.0001 m. 2) Stringer thickness is set at half the maximum skin thickness, or 0.15 mm. 3) Rib thickness is calculated using properties like panel thickness, length, modulus of elasticity, and compression loads, giving a thickness of 0.00791 m. 4) Spar thickness is calculated from bending moment and total loads, giving a thickness of 20 mm. 5) Fuselage skin thickness

    Original Title

    Initial Sizing

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document provides calculations to determine the thicknesses of various parts of an aircraft structure, including: 1) Skin thickness is calculated at various points along the wing using properties like pressure, width, and airflow coefficients. Thickness ranges from 0.000365 to 0.0001 m. 2) Stringer thickness is set at half the maximum skin thickness, or 0.15 mm. 3) Rib thickness is calculated using properties like panel thickness, length, modulus of elasticity, and compression loads, giving a thickness of 0.00791 m. 4) Spar thickness is calculated from bending moment and total loads, giving a thickness of 20 mm. 5) Fuselage skin thickness

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    16 views4 pages

    T H - W - FB, P M H, M P .H P W - L: Upper and Lower Skin

    Uploaded by

    Alem_Itb_3444
    This document provides calculations to determine the thicknesses of various parts of an aircraft structure, including: 1) Skin thickness is calculated at various points along the wing using properties like pressure, width, and airflow coefficients. Thickness ranges from 0.000365 to 0.0001 m. 2) Stringer thickness is set at half the maximum skin thickness, or 0.15 mm. 3) Rib thickness is calculated using properties like panel thickness, length, modulus of elasticity, and compression loads, giving a thickness of 0.00791 m. 4) Spar thickness is calculated from bending moment and total loads, giving a thickness of 20 mm. 5) Fuselage skin thickness

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    Upper and Lower Skin

    0.65 x M M
    t sk = , P= , M =P .h
    h . w . fb h
    1 /2
    P
    t sk = Ā . F B ( W .L )
    Dari data diketahui :

    w = 0.784 m

    L = 0.662 m

    Ā = 138

    F B=1.02

    Didapat karakter thickness dari root sampai tip kondisi sea level seperti pada tabel
    berikut

    Partisi M P fb tsk (m)


    35.00 7416.51 0.007416508 16.82642896 0.00036543
    34.00 6978.34 0.006978344 16.32181419 0.000354471
    33.00 6553.49 0.006553491 15.81716238 0.000343512
    32.00 6141.98 0.006141983 15.312515 0.000332552
    31.00 5743.89 0.005743894 14.80796648 0.000321594
    30.00 5359.28 0.005359285 14.30360965 0.000310641
    29.00 4988.21 0.004988209 13.79953878 0.000299694
    28.00 4630.71 0.004630712 13.29585017 0.000288755
    27.00 4286.83 0.004286828 12.79264277 0.000277826
    26.00 3956.59 0.003956586 12.29001882 0.00026691
    25.00 3640.01 0.003640005 11.78808459 0.000256009
    24.00 3337.10 0.003337097 11.28695114 0.000245126
    23.00 3047.86 0.003047864 10.78673526 0.000234263
    22.00 2772.30 0.002772301 10.28756048 0.000223422
    21.00 2510.39 0.002510393 9.789558235 0.000212606
    20.00 2262.12 0.002262118 9.292869231 0.000201819
    19.00 2027.44 0.002027442 8.797645053 0.000191064
    18.00 1806.32 0.001806323 8.304050052 0.000180344
    17.00 1598.71 0.001598709 7.812263625 0.000169664
    16.00 1404.53 0.001404534 7.322482957 0.000159027
    15.00 1223.72 0.001223723 6.834926391 0.000148439
    14.00 1056.19 0.001056187 6.349837587 0.000137904
    13.00 901.82 0.000901821 5.867490741 0.000127428
    12.00 760.51 0.000760506 5.388197208 0.000117019
    11.00 632.10 0.000632103 4.912314034 0.000106684
    10.00 516.45 0.000516454 4.440255109 9.64319E-05
    9.00 413.38 0.000413375 3.972505998 8.62735E-05
    8.00 322.66 0.000322657 3.509644003 7.62212E-05
    7.00 244.06 0.000244056 3.052365767 6.62902E-05
    6.00 177.28 0.000177285 2.601525794 5.6499E-05
    5.00 122.01 0.00012201 2.158190311 4.68708E-05
    4.00 77.83 7.78294E-05 1.723709607 3.74349E-05
    3.00 44.26 4.42552E-05 1.299793772 2.82285E-05
    2.00 20.68 2.06763E-05 0.888440162 1.92948E-05
    1.00 6.30 6.29565E-06 0.490244192 1.0647E-05
    0.00 0.00 0 0 0

    Stringer dimension

    A stringer
    =0.5
    A skin

    ( t str ) . ( w )
    =0.5
    ( t sk ) . ( w )
    t stringer =( 0.5 ) . t skin =0.5 x 0.3=0.15 mm

    *Asumsi :

    t skin yang dipakai adalah tebal yang terbesar.

    Ketebalan rib

    2× δ 2 ×t panel × L
    δ n=
    E × h× t rib

    2 ×δ 2 × t panel × L
    t rib=
    E × h× δ n
    Diketahui :

    E (Al 2024) = 7.3 ×1015 N /m2

    δ kompresi = 220 Mpa

    δ tarik = 208 Mpa

    δ kompress+ δ tarik 220+ 208


    δ= = =214 Mpa
    2 2

    (ref : google.com)

    t panel =t skin +t stringer =0.3+ 0 .1 5=0.4 5 mm ≈ 4.5 ×10−4 m2

    L = 0.662 m

    h = 0.15 m

    (214.10¿¿ 6)2 × 4,5.10−4 ×0.662


    t rib=2× =0.00791 m¿
    7,3.1014 ×0.15 × 31.5

    Spar of Thickness

    e= ( 0.62×
    2 )
    c
    −0.25 c=0.06 c ≈ 0.08 m

    T 1=v × c=3502× 0.08=280 Nm

    T 2=M ac =−284 Nm

    1 1
    M ac = × ρ × v 2 × S ×C m = × 1.225× 742 ×10.8 ×Cm=−284
    2 2

    Cm = -0.0062 , pada NACA 0012, saat α=5°

    2 ×δ 2 × t panel × L
    t rib=
    E × h× δ n

    T total=T 1 +T 2

    T tot 280+284 N
    Q= = =4820.5
    A 0.117 m
    Q 4820.5
    t spar = = =0.02 m≈ 20 mm
    δ s 240. 103

    FUSELAGE

    0.65× P
    t skin =
    w×fb
    1 /2
    P
    f b= Ā × F B ( w×L )
    Ā = 138

    F B=1.02

    w = 0.7843

    L1=0.128 (mid section)

    L2=0.216 (rear section)

    You might also like