Iep Kelsey Olson
Iep Kelsey Olson
Iep Kelsey Olson
IEP
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and academic ability. It consists of 14 subtests, which evaluate reading, math, written
language, oral language, sound-symbol, decoding, oral fluency, and reading fluency.
Standard Scores (SS) between 85 and 115 and percentile scores (%) between 25 and 75
are considered within the average range.
Kaufman Test of Educational Achievement, 2nd Edition (KTEA-II)
Subtest
Standard
Score (SS)
Percentile
(%)
Age Equivalent
(AE)
Descriptor
79
8th
6-9
Borderline
Reading Comprehension
79
8th
7-0
Borderline
Reading Composite
77
6th
92
30th
8-0
Average
Math Computation
95
37nd
8-3
Average
Math Composite
93
32nd
Written Expression
126
96th
14-8
Superior
Spelling
86
18th
7-0
Low Average
106
66th
Borderline
Average
Average
READING
Letter & Word Recognition: For this subtest the student identifies letters and pronounces
words of gradually increasing difficulty. Most words are irregular to ensure that the
subject measures word recognition (reading vocabulary) more than decoding ability.
Amy performed in the borderline range with a standard score of 79. The age equivalent
score is 6-9.
Reading Comprehension: For the easiest items, the student reads a word and points to its
corresponding picture. In following items, the student reads simple directions and
responds by performing an action. In later items, the student reads passages of increasing
difficulty and answers literal or inferential comprehension questions about them. Finally
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the student rearranges five sentences into a coherent paragraph and then answers
questions about the paragraph.
Amy performed in the borderline range with a standard score of 79. The age equivalent
score is 7-0.
MATH
Math Concepts & Applications: For this subtest the student responds orally to test items
that focus on the application of mathematical principles to real-life situations. Skill
categories include number concepts, operation concepts, time and money, measurement,
geometry, data investigation, and higher math concepts.
Amy performed in the average range with a standard score of 92. The age equivalent
score is 8-0.
Math Computation: For this subtest the student writes solutions to math problems printed
in the student response booklet. Skills assessed include addition, subtraction,
multiplication, and division operations; fractions and decimals; square roots; exponents;
signed numbers; and algebra.
Amy performed in the average range with a standard score of 95. The age equivalent
score is 8-3.
WRITTEN LANGUAGE
Written Expression: At grade 1 and higher, the student completes writing tasks in the
context of an age-appropriate storybook format. Tasks at those levels include writing
sentences from dictation, adding punctuation and capitalization, filling in missing words,
completing sentence, combining sentences, writing compound and complex sentences,
and writing an essay based on the story the student helped complete.
Amy performed in the superior range with a standard score of 126. The age equivalent
score is 14-8.
Spelling: For this subtest the student writes words dictated by the examiner from a
steeply graded word list. Early items require students to write single letters that represent
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sounds. The remaining items require students to spell regular and irregular words of
increasing complexity.
Amy performed in the low- average range with a standard score of 86. The age equivalent
score is 7-0.
4. Observations:
Amy was positive and cooperative throughout the administration of the
assessments. She appeared at ease, comfortable, and attentive to the tasks during the
examination. Amy responded promptly to test questions. She read text quickly when
asked to read aloud, often skipping over words. This was most noticeable during the
reading comprehension subsection. During the Written Expression sub-section, Amy
hesitated during writing and asked a few times for help spelling. She wrote slightly more
quickly once she was told to not worry about spelling and just focus on writing. Amy was
generally persistent with difficult tasks and tried hard to do her best during the
assessment.
5. Interpretation:
Amys performance on the reading sub-sections of the KTEA-II, when compared
to others at her age, was in the borderline range. She performed at practically the same
level in both Letter & Word Recognition and Reading Comprehension. On the Letter &
Word Recognition subtest she achieved a standard score of 79, which is in the 8th
percentile with an age equivalent score of 6-9. On the Reading Comprehension subtest
she also achieved a standard score of 79, which is in the 8th percentile, but the age
equivalent score is 7-0. These scores show that Amy does indeed struggle with reading
skills and is reading below her age level.
Amys performance on the math sub-sections of the KTEA-II, when compared to
others at her age, was in the average range. Of the two subtests, she scored highest on the
Math Computation subtest. She achieved a standard score of 95, which is in the 37th
percentile with an age equivalent score of 8-3. Amy scored almost as high on the
Concepts & Applications subtest. She achieved a standard score of 92, which is in the
30th percentile with an age equivalent score of 8-0. Amy did very well on the math
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portion of the assessment. These scores, along with the fact that she is performing at
grade level in the classroom, show that she does not require additional math supports at
this time.
Amys performance on the writing sub-sections of the KTEA-II, when compared
to others at her age, was in the low average to superior range. In Written Language
Composite she was in the average range. Her strongest area is Written Expression. She
achieved a standard score of 126, which is in the 96th percentile and has an age equivalent
score of 14-8. She struggled more comparably with the Spelling sub-section. She
achieved a standard score of 86, which is in the low-average range, in the 18th percentile,
and has an age equivalent of 7-0. Amy is a very thoughtful student and her writing skills
are very high for her age, but she could use additional support with spelling to further
expand her abilities.
These scores indicate that Amy does struggle with reading comprehension and
decoding as well as spelling. Since decoding and reading vocabulary is a large
contributing factor for reading comprehension it is likely that Amy will improve her
reading comprehension skills once she receives more support for phonics and word
recognition. Overall, she is in the average range for the math and writing subject areas.
6. Summary and Conclusions:
Amy is an 8 year-1 month old student currently in third grade. She was referred
due to concerns regarding her academic skills in reading and writing. Amy is a very
motivated student and has expressed a strong desire in improving her academic skills.
Amys results on the KTEA-II show that she is performing academically in the
borderline range in the reading. In addition to these assessment results, classroom
observations and communications with her teacher have also shown that Amy
struggles with decoding and reading comprehension. Overall, it seems that Amy
could use help mainly focusing on her decoding skills as well as learning more
spelling rules to help her improve her spelling and word recognition.
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7. Recommendations (Include statement of eligibility for special education services based
upon SELPA
It is recommended that Amy is qualified for special education services. Amy
continues to perform significantly below her classroom peers academically in Reading
and Writing. Given that she is of average to above-average intelligence and considering
that the interventions put in place in the general education classroom have not resulted in
significant progress in Amys reading and writing skills, she should be considered for a
Specific Learning Disability determination. It is recommended that she be considered for
services in the Resource room for a percentage of the day. Other recommendations
include:
Reading:
-Support and explicit instruction on picking out books at her independent reading
level
-Teach reading decoding strategies and provide a checklist to remind her of the
different methods she can use to figure out unknown words.
-Focus on phonics support
-Explicitly teach reading comprehension strategies such as monitoring your
comprehension while reading, questioning, and inferring.
Writing:
-Explicitly teach common spelling rules to help her improve her spelling skills
and her confidence.
-Have her create her own dictionary with words she struggles with, in both
reading and writing.
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Vocabulary words. Since she is in third grade, her teacher would like to begin introducing these
words to her soon. A way to support this should be to give Amy five to ten flashcards with
words that she has not yet mastered from the Dolche Second Grade Sight Vocabulary list. Amy
should review these flashcards during free moments. Three to four times a week the flash cards
should be reviewed with her teacher. When Amy correctly reads the word on the card, a star
should be added. Once she has five stars the flash card should be put in a separate bag so Amy
can still review if she needs to and more flash cards should be added to her original group.
Writing: Amy has a lot of great ideas for her writing and is very good at thinking of supporting
details when she is working in the classroom. However, Amy does struggle with spelling. She
will often swap letters or add letters that do not correspond to a sound in the target word. On 3rd
grade writing assignments, Amy will usually spell 6 out of every 10 words correctly. An
accommodation should be that when the focus of a writing assignment is not spelling, spelling
errors should not impact Amys grade when no opportunity for editing assistance and/or spell
check is available. Amy does have a good memory for language rules once they have been taught
and has been observed to be very proud of her knowledge during class activities. For example,
during a small group spelling activity focused on differentiating words that have ai and ay,
Amy was prompted by her teacher to think if there was a rule having to do with these letter
groupings from the previous weeks lesson. She then remembered that ay comes at the ends of
words, which she then shared with the whole group. The activity involved circling letters from a
few options to spell out the teacher-spoken word. It was evident during the task that Amy was
actively thinking of the rule because she changed her answers midway through, once realizing
that the A sound was the final sound for the word. After this activity the small group took a short
spelling quiz on different words with the same letter groupings. Amy spelled nine out of eleven
correctly. For the two she missed she added an extra letter, snaiul and traill, showing that she
did have a good understanding of the focus of that days lesson, but still needs additional spelling
support. These targeted spelling lesson interventions should continue for Amy.
Communication Development: Amy has age appreciate communication skills.
Gross/Fine Motor Development: Amy has age appropriate gross and fine motor development.
She is very athletic and active and her penmanship is also age appropriate.
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Social/Emotional/Behavioral: Amy has strong social skills. She is well liked and has many
friends. She enjoys working in groups and interacting with the other students in the class.
Emotionally, Amy does sometimes become stressed during reading and writing activities. She
tries very hard to succeed academically and when she struggles she can be hard on herself. Her
teacher has pulled her aside during these moments to remind her of her positive skills and
compliment her hard work. Reminders like these should be continued in order to support Amys
academic growth. Behaviorally, Amy does sometimes need to be reminded to stop talking during
class. It is recommended that Amys general education teacher talk to Amy about making better
choices during lesson activities. Amy should also be asked to consider, which students it might
not be the best idea to sit near during quite learning activities.
Vocational: Amy has age appropriate vocational aspirations. She has expressed an interest in
being a veterinarian.
Adaptive/Daily Living Skills: Amy has age appropriate daily living skills.
Health: Amy is perfectly healthy. She has 20/20 vision in both eyes and has recently passed
hearing tests for both her left and right ears.
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Special Factors
Does student require assistive technology devices and/or services? No
Does the student require low incidence services, equipment and/or materials to meet
educational goals? No
Does students behavior impede learning to self or others? No
For student to receive educational benefit, goals will be written to address the following
areas of need: Reading Decoding, Reading Comprehension, Sight Words, and Spelling
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Annual Goals
READING DECODING
Baseline: Amy is currently reading at a second grade level. She often struggles to sound out
unknown or more difficult words or skips over them completely when reading.
Goal 1: By 11/15/15, given an unfamiliar third grade narrative text, Amy will accurately read
with fewer than 5 errors per 100 words to her classroom or RSP teacher, 2 out of 3 times over
two weeks as measured by teacher observation and note taking.
READING COMPREHENSION
Baseline: Amy is currently able to correctly answer 6 out of 10 comprehension questions after
reading an independent level text.
Goal: By 11/15/15, given an independent level text, Amy will read independently and correctly
answer 8 out of 10 of comprehension questions with the use of taught comprehension strategies
and graphic organizers, 2 out of 3 times over two weeks as measured by teacher observation and
work samples.
SIGHT WORDS
Baseline: Amy currently is able to correctly identify 80% of the Dolche Second Grade Sight
Vocabulary words.
Goal 3: By 11/15/15, given the Dolche Third Grade Sight Vocabulary Words sheet and repeated
practice of the words on this list, Amy will be able to correctly identify 95% of the sight words to
her classroom or RSP teacher after repeated practice of the words on this list, 2 out of 3 times
over two weeks as measured by teacher observation and note taking.
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SPELLING
Baseline: Amy will often swap letters or add letters that do not correspond to a sound in the
target word. On 3rd grade writing assignments, Amy will usually spell 6 out of every 10 words
correctly
Goal 4: By 11/15/15, given teacher support, Amy will correctly spell words using double vowel
sounds 8 out of 10 times during classroom writing assignments in her general education
classroom or RSP room, 2 out of 3 times over two weeks as measured by teacher observation and
work samples.
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Transition-Younger
Student Skills
Strengths: Amy is very good at asking for help when she needs it. She has very good
math and exceptional writing skills.
Limitations: Amy needs additional help with reading comprehension and decoding and
well as spelling.
Student Behavior
Strengths: Amy is a very empathetic and conscientious student.
Limitations: Amy can tend to talk with friends during class activities instead of focusing
on the assignment or the teacher.
Teacher Tips
What has worked- Classroom Environment: It has been helpful to make sure that Amy is
seated away from students who are tend to distract her. In addition, a quiet environment
has particularly helped Amy focus when reading.
What has worked- Teacher instruction: Frequent check ins with Amy has been very
helpful in making sure that Amy understands what she is working on and is able to access
the material.