To Indicate A Contrast: 2. To Provide An Illustration: Likewise, If . (Similarly, )

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1.

To indicate a contrast:
In comparison, .

2. To provide an illustration
for example, .

however, .
that is ..
on the other hand,
that is to say
alternatively,..
in contrast,

in other words..

instead

namely..

on the contrary.

such as..,

.in fact

typical of this/such.

rather ..

on such..

in comparison

a typical/particular/key example

is another possibility

including..,

but .

especially..

better/worst still

not least

despite this ..

cheifly

in spite of

mainly

nevertheless

most importantly.

notwithstanding

for all that


yet..
although..
all the same
However, issues confront the idea
of .. are..
Likewise, if . (similarly,)
the other way around with the order
reversed; she hates him and vice versa
ease of use influences usefulness but not vice
versa.
contrariwise, . (dan sebaliknya) = on the
contrary,..
conversely,..

3. To extend a point
similarly.
equally..
likewise
also, .
furthermore,..
Indeed, .
in the same way, .
besides,
above all, ..

.as well

accepting/assuming this

in addition,.

in conclusion, ..

it might be concluded from this that..

3. Supporting idea
similarly.
it is congruent with theory that suggests
this factor is equivalent to .construct
this factor is analogues to .construct
-

this implies .

4. to emphasis
Indeed,
Obviously, ..

in short
to conclude, .
in all
-

, as outlined above,

6. Logical conclusion
Hence, .
Accordingly, .

Therefore,.

5. To show cause and effect/conclusion:


so.

On the basis of these arguments, we suggest

therefore,..

7. To show the next step:


first(ly), second(ly).

thus,.
hence,.
accordingly,..
then,.
as result/consequence,.
resulting from.., .
in this/that case, .
consequently, .
for this reason, .
owing to/due to the fact that .., .

Initially, . (pertama-tama, ..)


to begin/start with.
in the first/second place.
first and foremost.
first and most importantly..
first
another, .
then
after ,

it follows that ..

next, . = Subsequently, .
afterward,.

this suggests that.

then.

finally

in sum,.

ultimately,..

Particularly .
Especially..
Specifically .
Notably (terutama )
-

lastly,..
on top of that,.
8. to summarize
overall,

This is in contrast to . which provides a simple


use

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