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Reg. No.

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Question Paper Code : 53110

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B.E./B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATION, NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010


Fifth Semester
Information Technology

CS 2403 DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING


(Regulation 2008)
Time : Three hours

Maximum : 100 Marks

Answer ALL questions


PART A (10 2 = 20 Marks)
1.

Calculate the minimum sampling frequency required for x(t ) = 0.5 sin 50 t

+ 0.25 sin 25 t , so as to avoid aliasing.

State any two properties of Auto correlation function.

3.

Write down DFT pair of equations.

4.

Calculate % saving in computing through radix 2, DFT algorithm of DFT


coefficients. Assume N = 512.

5.

What are the limitations of Impulse invariant method of designing digital


filters?

6.

Draw the ideal gain Vs frequency characteristics of :

2.

(b)

BPF.

Compare FIR filters and FIR filters with regard to :


(a)

Stability and

(b)

Complexity

7.

HPF and

(a)

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Represent decimal number 0.69 in fixed point representation of length


N = 6.

9.

Prove that up sampling by a factor M is time varying system.

10.

State a few applications of adaptive filter.

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PART B (5 16 = 80 Marks)
11.

(a)

(i)

Find the convolution x (n) * h(n) , where


x (n) = a n u(n )
h(n ) = n u(n )

(ii)

Find the Z-transform of the following sequences :


x (n) = (0.5) n u(n ) + u(n 1)

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x ( n ) = ( n 5) .

Or

12.

(a)

(i)

State and explain sampling theorems.

(ii)

Find the Z-transform auto correlation function.

(i)

Explain, how linear convolution of two finite sequences are obtained


via DFT.

(ii)

Compute the DFT of the following sequences :

(b)

(1)

x = [1, 0, 1, 0]

(2)

x = [ j, 0, j,1] when j = 1 .

Or

13.

Draw the flow chart for N = 8 using tadix-2, DIF algorithm for finding
DFT coefficients.

(b)

(a)

Design digital low pass filter using Bilinear transformation, Given that

Ha( s ) =

1
.
( s + 1)( s + 1.732 s + 1)

Assume sampling frequency of 100 rad/sec.


Or

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53110

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Design FIR filter using impulse invariance technique. Given that


Ha( s ) =

1
( s + 5s + 6)

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(b)

and implement the resulting digital filter by adder, multipliers and


delays Assume sampling period T = 1 sec.
14.

(a)

Design the first 15 coefficients of FIR filters of magnitude specification is


given below :
H ( e jw ) = 1, / w / < / 2

= 0, otherwise.
Or
(b)

Draw THREE different FIR structures for the H(z) given below:

15.

(a)

(i)

A signal x (n ) = {6,1, 5, 7, 2,1}


Find :
(1)

x (n / 2)

(2)

x (2n ) .

Explain any one application using multirate processing of signals.

(ii)

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H ( z ) = (1 + 5z 1 + 6z 2 )(1 + z 1 ) .

Or

Write short notes on the following :


(i)

Adaptive filter

(ii)

Image Enhancement.

(b)

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53110

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