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AUSTRALIAN STANDARDS AS1428 2009

TREADS, NOSINGS, AND LUMINANCE


CONTRAST STRIPS: SOME KEY AS 1428
GUIDELINES

The diagrams below show both types of application of


a luminance contrast strip. A luminescence contrast
strip or a FRP stair tread is recommended, to provide
luminance contrast and also provide slip-resistance.

Australia has some of the strictest standards for stair


design in the world, and it's worthwhile for every
architect and designer to be aware of them.
Treads, nosings, and luminance contrast strips: some
of the key AS 1428 rules for stair construction
Australia has some of the strictest standards for stair
design in the world, and it's worthwhile for every
architect and designer to be aware of them. These
rules are particularly important for designing stairs in
public spaces, whether they be commercial, retail, or
office stairs.
Provided below is a brief summary of some of the key
rules in AS1428 pertaining to stair construction. This
information may be useful to architects or designers
working on Australian projects that intend to comply
with AS 1428.1-2009 Design for access and mobility General requirements for access - New building work.

Case when the nosing strip is set back

Key points to remember


Stairs must have opaque risers. This is in view of
modesty considerations in public spaces.
Stair nosings are not allowed to project beyond
the face of the riser. The riser itself may be
vertical or splay backwards to a maximum of
25mm. The nosing profiles may have a sharp
intersection, a radius up to 5mm, or up to a 5x5
chamfer.

One of the key requirements that designers and


architects need to be aware of is the need for a
'luminance contrast strip' that provides a strong
visual cue of the tread / riser intersection. This
contrasting strip must be between 50 and 75mm
wide, must run across the full width of travel. It
cannot be set back from the nosing more than
15mm. The strip needs a luminance contrast of at
least 30% with respect to the background
material.

As implied above, the contrast strip may be situated


on the nosing itself, or set-back slightly. If it is actually
on the nosing, it cannot extend down the riser more
than 10mm.

Case when the nosing strip is not set back

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