History of Cuba
History of Cuba
History of Cuba
Fecha: ______________________________
History of Cuba
1492
Christopher Columbus
Spains Catholic Kings
Indigenous peoples of Cuba (Indians): Siboneyes, Tanos, Arahuacos
1762-1763
The English take Havana
Slaves brought to Cuba
The Scottish invention of the horizontal sugar press makes slavery more
economical
Rebellion of the slaves on part of the island
1868-1878
The Ten Year War begins on October 10th
Declaration of freedom for all Cubans: Carlos Manuel de Cspedes
The war destroys Cubas oligarchy
There is talk about separating from Spain
Cuba does not reach seek its independence out of fear of a slave revolt
1886
Spain continues to govern Cuba
The Peace of Zanjn
Freedom from slavery as a result of the Ten Year War
Abolition of slavery
Nombre: ___________________________________
Fecha: ______________________________
1895-1898
The War of Independence: Spanish American War
Jos Mart: famous poet, leads the war, most famous exiled Cuban, exiled
for writing about liberty, died in 1895
The modern literary movement begins
1901
The Platt Amendment
1902
May 20th, Independence day
Toms de Estrada Palma, first President
Beginning of the Republic (1902-1959)
1933
Gerardo Machado is president
The army up rises against Machado
Machado leaves Cuba
Fulgencio Batista who was president during WWII is well loved by the poor
1940
The New Constitution
Dr. Grau San Martn founds the orthodox party
San Martn guarantees reforms and rights for workers
1952
Year of elections in Cuba
The people have lost interest in Fulgencio Batista (one of three candidates
for President)
Nombre: ___________________________________
Fecha: ______________________________
Nombre: ___________________________________
Fecha: ______________________________
Lets Practice
Word search: look at the clues and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words to
complete the information about Cuban history. Afterwards, search for the words
on the next page.
1. In 1933, this military leader was very popular among the Cuban people.
___________________________________________
2. These people lived in Cuba when Christopher Columbus arrived on the
island. __________________________________________
3. Cuba gained its freedom from Spain during the Spanish _______ War.
4. ________________________________________ is Cubas dictator.
5. Democracy was reconstructed during the New _______________.
6. The ______________________ of Pigs was an American disaster.
7. Fidel Castro took over on January ____________________, 1959.
8. 1952 was a year of great __________________________ in Cuba.
9. _______ is the Spanish word for amendment.
10.In 1762, the _______ governed Havana because of their interest in the sugar.
Nombre: ___________________________________
Fecha: ______________________________