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    Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (B.S.N.L.) : Amit Kumar EC-2 (2409131121)

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    Mayank Pandey
    This document summarizes the key components and generations of electronic telephone exchanges used by Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) in India. It describes the first, second, and third generations of exchanges, including E-10B, OCB-283, and EWSD systems. It also outlines the main divisions within an exchange, such as the main distribution frame, power section, complaint section, and PCM room. Finally, it discusses technologies used, such as optical fiber cable, and the advantages it provides over traditional copper cables.

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    Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (B.S.N.L.) : Amit Kumar EC-2 (2409131121)

    Uploaded by

    Mayank Pandey
    14 views18 pages
    This document summarizes the key components and generations of electronic telephone exchanges used by Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) in India. It describes the first, second, and third generations of exchanges, including E-10B, OCB-283, and EWSD systems. It also outlines the main divisions within an exchange, such as the main distribution frame, power section, complaint section, and PCM room. Finally, it discusses technologies used, such as optical fiber cable, and the advantages it provides over traditional copper cables.

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    BSNL

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    This document summarizes the key components and generations of electronic telephone exchanges used by Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) in India. It describes the first, second, and third generations of exchanges, including E-10B, OCB-283, and EWSD systems. It also outlines the main divisions within an exchange, such as the main distribution frame, power section, complaint section, and PCM room. Finally, it discusses technologies used, such as optical fiber cable, and the advantages it provides over traditional copper cables.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    14 views18 pages

    Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (B.S.N.L.) : Amit Kumar EC-2 (2409131121)

    Uploaded by

    Mayank Pandey
    This document summarizes the key components and generations of electronic telephone exchanges used by Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) in India. It describes the first, second, and third generations of exchanges, including E-10B, OCB-283, and EWSD systems. It also outlines the main divisions within an exchange, such as the main distribution frame, power section, complaint section, and PCM room. Finally, it discusses technologies used, such as optical fiber cable, and the advantages it provides over traditional copper cables.

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    You are on page 1of 18

    BHARAT

    SANCHAR
    NIGAM
    LIMITED
    (B.S.N.L.)

    Amit Kumar
    EC-2
    (2409131121)

    1
    INTRODUCTION

    2
    Development of Electronic Exchange

    3
    Different generations of electronic exchange

     First Generation
     Second Generation
     Third Generation

    4
    Division of Exchange

    5
     M.D.F. (Main Distribution Frame)
     Exchange side
     Line side

    6
    Power Section

     No Break Power Plant


     Low Tension Room ( L. T. Room)
     Engine Room
     Battery Room

    7
    Complaint Section
     FRS (Fault repairing service centre) Room

    8
    PCM ROOM
     PCM Connectivity of Remote Subscriber
    Access Units (CNE’S)

     Two main source of noise


    • Transmission noise
    • Quantization noise

    Advantages of PCM

    9
    Technologies
    1. E-10B
    2. OCB-283
    3. EWSD
    4. OFC

    10
    E-10B
     Features of the E-10B System
     Capacity
     System
     Subscriber Line
     Power Supply

    11
    OCB-283

    Functional Architecture OCB-283


    Exchange
    Components of OCB-283 Exchange
     Connection Units

     Switching Matrix

     Control Units

    Salient Features of OCB-283

    12
    EWSD
    (Electronic Whelmer Switching Digital)

    Processors used in EWSD


     CAP – Coordinate Processor
     BAP – Base Processor
     IOP – Input Output Processor
     CCNP – Common Channel Network Processor

    13
    OFC
    (Optical Fiber Cable)

    Working of OFC

    14
    Advantages of OFC System

     Impact of environmental factors is almost negligible on


    OFC
     OFC are not susceptible to electromagnetic interface.
     It provides high capacity, high speed and less noise
    interference.
     It is more reliable and provides alternative path in case
    of one path failure.

    15
    BSNL INTERNET
    BSNL provides following types of connections to access
    internet to customers

    1. BROADBAND
    2. WI-FI

    16
    CONCLUSION
    The report describes each and every
    section of BSNL including the
    working condition and importance
    of each section and describes how
    the call processing is done.

    17
    THANK YOU

    18

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