AB Surah 003 Telugu Quran Ahsanul Bayan

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=ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨JãÖ) QÆ∞iOz# „Ñ¨™êÎ=# LO^Œh, HÍ|\˜ì „QÆO^ä„Œ Ñ¨[Å∞ „Ñ¨=HõÎ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£
(ã¨JãÖ)#∞ qâ◊fiã≤OKåÅx K≥Ñ¨Ê_»O [iyOk.
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"≥∞ã¨ûÜ«∞º JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ HÍ^Œh, JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ‰õΩ=∂~°∞_»∞ ‰õÄ_® HÍ^Œh, ˆH=ÅO =∂=¸Å∞
k=º Y∞~üP<£Ö’ Wk =¸_»= ã¨∂~å. J~Ú`Õ k=º Y∞~üP<£ J=`«~°} „Hõ=∞OÖ’ =∞x+≤ =∂„`«"Õ∞#h, XHõ „Ñ¨=HõÎ =∂„`«"Õ∞#x K≥Ñ¨Ê_»O [iyOk. D ãÖ^Œ~°ƒùOQÍ J<ÕHõ
=¸_»= ã¨∂~åQÍ ÉèÏqOK«~å^Œ∞. Wk =∞^Œh ã¨∂~å, JO>Ë =∞n<åÖ’ J=`«iOzOk. D Kåi„`«Hõ ãÖÑ¶¨∞@#Å#∞ „Ñ¨™êÎqOK«_»O [iyOk.
ã¨∂~åÖ’ `ÒÇ‘Ï^£ (UHõ ^≥"· å~å^è#Œ ), k=º Y∞~üP<£ J=`«~}° Å ^è$Œ gHõ~}° , „Ñ¨=HõÅÎ Ñ¨~O° Ñ¨~,°
H˘xfl W™ê¡g∞Ü«∞ K«@Ñì ~¨ "° ∞≥ #ÿ P^ÕâßÅ∞ „Ñ¨^•è #OQÍ L<åfl~Ú. J`«ºO`« ^è~Œ ‡° Ñ¨~åÜ«∞}`«fiO D ã¨∂~åÖ’ P^Œ"£∞, D™ê (Jã¨)Å ã¨$+≤ì QÆ∞iOz QÆ∞~°∞Î KÕÜ«∞_»O [iyOk. D™ê
Hõey# W„=∂<£ ‰õΩ@∞O|O – „Ñ¨=HõÎ =¸™ê (Jã¨), „Ñ¨=HõÎ D™ê (Jã¨)Å‰õΩ Ñ¨Ósfi‰õΩ_≥·# „Ñ¨=HõÎ ã¨$+≤xì P^Œ"∞£ (Jã¨) ã¨$+≤`ì À áÈÅÛ@O [iyOk. P^Œ"∞£ (Jã¨)#∞ ^Õ=Ù_»∞ `«e`¡ O« „_ç
W„=∂<£ ‰õΩ@∞O|O ¿Ñ~°∞ D ã¨∂~å‰õΩ ÃÑ@ì_»O [iyOk. W^ŒÌ~°∂ ÖË‰õΩO_® ã¨$+≤ìOKå_»∞. D™ê (Jã¨)#∞ ˆH=ÅO `«O„_ç ÖË‰õΩO_® Ñ¨Ù\˜ìOKå_»∞. D™ê
„Ñ¨=HõÎ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ã¨$+≤Oì z# =∂#==∂„`«∞_»∞ `«ÑÊ¨ JO`«‰Ωõ q∞Oz Ug∞ HÍ^Œx D PÜ«∞`«∞Å∞
D ã¨∂~å `ÒÇ‘Ï^£ (UHõ ^≥·"å~å^èŒ#)#∞ <˘H˜¯ K≥|∞`«∂ „áê~°OÉèíO J=Ù`«∞Ok. ã¨Ê+¨ìO KÕã¨∞Î<åfl~Ú. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `«Ñ¨Ê P~å^èŒ#‰õΩ J~°∞›_»∞ =∞Ô~=fi~°∂ ÖË~°x D q^èŒOQÍ ã¨Ê+¨ìO
k=º Y∞~üP<£ ^Õ=Ùx `«~°Ñ¶¨Ù# J=`«iã¨∞Î#fl ^≥·="å}˜ Jx <˘H˜¯ K≥|∞`«∂, WO`«‰õΩ =ÚO^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞_»O [iyOk.
J=`«iOz# k=º „QÆO^ä•Å∞ – `Ò~å`ü, WOrÖòÅ#∞ ^èŒ$gHõiã¨∞ÎOk. =Ú#∞Ñ¨\ ˜ k=º
„QÆO^ä•Å∞ – `Ò~å`ü, WOrÖòÅ =∂kiQÍ HÍ‰õΩO_® k=º Y∞~üP<£ XHõ ãÖÑ¨Ó~°‚"≥∞ÿ# k=º =∂#"åo HÀãÖ LxH˜Ö’H˜ fã¨∞‰õΩ~å|_ç# L`«Î=∞ ã¨=∂[OQÍ =Úã≤¡=ÚÅ#∞ D
"å}˜ Jx D ã¨∂~å `≥Å∞Ñ¨Ù`«∞Ok. k=º Y∞~üP<£Ö’x ~Ô O_»= ã¨∂~å =ÚYºOQÍ Ü«¸^Œ∞Å ã¨∂~åÖ’ Jaè=i‚OK«_O» [iyOk. =∞Oz "≥Ñ· Ù¨ #‰õΩ Ñ≤eKÕ, K≥_∞» #∞Oz x~ÀkèOKÕ ã¨=∂[OQÍ
QÆ∞iOz, „Ñ¨=HõÎ =¸™ê (Jã¨) QÆ∞iOz „Ñ¨™êÎqOzOk. HÍQÍ, D ã¨∂~å =ÚYºOQÍ U~°Ê_®Åx =Úã≤¡=ÚÅ#∞ „áÈ`«ûÇ≤ÏOzOk. D ã¨∂~åÖ’ =Úã≤¡=ÚÅ <≥·uHõ ã¨÷~Ú~åºxfl
„ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ QÆ∞iOz, „Ñ¨=HõÎ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨JãÖ) QÆ∞iOz „Ñ¨™êÎqOzOk. ÃÑOá⁄OkOKÕ "åHÍºÅ∞ L<åfl~Ú. Jqâßfiã¨∞Å∞ Z#fl\˜H© =Úã≤=¡ ÚÅ‰õΩ #+Öì HõeyOK«Ö~Ë h° ,
Ñ¨~åÉèí=O, J==∂#O, ^≥·#ºO, ^≥·"å„QÆÇ¨ÏO, Ñ¨`«<åÅ∞ "åiH˜ `«Ñ¨Ê=x `≥eÜ«∞*Ëã≤Ok.
D ã¨∂~å#∞ Ô~O_»∞ =ÚYº"≥∞ÿ# ÉèÏQÍÅ∞QÍ qÉèílOK«=K«∞Û. "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ ÉèÏQÆOÖ’
=Úã≤¡=ÚÅ∞ Hõ+¨ìHÍÅOÖ’ ã¨Ç¨Ï#O =Ç≤Ï¿ãÎ, JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ#∞ #=Ú‡‰õΩO>Ë Jqâßfiã¨∞Å ‰õΩ„@Å∞
„QÆO^äŒ „Ñ¨[Å (Ü«¸^Œ∞Å, „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ) QÆ∞iOz, =ÚYºOQÍ „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ QÆ∞iOz „Ñ¨™êÎ=#
ÉèíQÆfl=∞=Ù`åÜ«∞x Éèí~À™ê WzÛOk.
LOk. "åix „Ñ¨`ÕºHõOQÍ L^ÕÌtOz K≥Ñ¨Ê_»O [iyOk. H˘`«ÎQÍ J=`«iã¨∞Î#fl D
^≥·==K«<åÅ#∞ ã‘fiHõiOKåÅh, JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ ÉèÏQÆ™êfi=ÚÅ∞QÍ Z=ih KÕ~°Û~å^Œx K≥Ñ¨Ê_»O D ã¨∂~å Ô~O_»∞ =ÚYº"≥∞ÿ# q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ <˘H˜¯ K≥|∞`«∂ =ÚQÆ∞ã¨∞ÎOk. Jq :
[iyOk. Ô~O_»= ÉèÏQÆOÖ’ W™ê¡g∞Ü«∞ ^èŒ~°‡ ã¨∂„`åÅ∞, ^≥·"å^ÕâßÅ „Ñ¨™êÎ=# LOk. 1. ^Õ=Ù_»∞ XHõ¯_Õ J#fl q+¨Ü«∞O. Éèí∂=∂ºHÍâßÅ ã¨$+≤ì, ˆ~~ÚO|=à◊√¡ XHõ^•x
Ü«∂=`«∞Î =∂#"åox ã¨$+≤ìOzOk PÜ«∞<Õ. =∞x+≤H˜ =∂`«$QÆ~°ƒùOÖ’ PÜ«∞# `«~åfi`« XHõ\ ˜ ~å=_»O =O\˜ ^Œ$ëêìO`åÅ∞ ^Õ=Ù_»∞ XHõ¯_Õ J#fl "åã¨"Î åxfl ã¨Ê+Öì KÕã∞¨ <Î åfl~Ú.
~°∂Ñ¨Ù~ˆ YÅ∞ W™êÎ_∞» . WHõ¯_» J~°O÷ KÕã∞¨ HÀ=Åã≤# q+¨Ü∞« "Õ∞=∞O>Ë, =∂`«$QÆ~ƒ° Où Ö’ rq`«O 2. ã¨Ç¨Ï#"Õ∞ ™êÑ¶¨ÖÏºxH˜ ™ê^èŒ#=∞x qâ◊nHõiã¨∞ÎOk.
ZÖÏO\˜^À =∞#‰õΩ `≥eÜ«∞#>Ë¡, Ñ¨Ù@∞ìHõ "≥#∞Hõ L#fl ~°Ç¨Ï™êºÅ∞ =∞#‰õΩ `≥eÜ«∞#>Ë¡,
D™ê „Ñ¨=HõÎ (Jã¨) Ñ¨Ù@∞ìHõ ‰õÄ_® =∞x+≤ "Õ∞^èŒ‰õΩ JO^Œx q+¨Ü«∞O.
W„™ê~¸Öò ãÖ`«u QÆ∞iOz „Ñ¨™êÎqã¨∂,Î "åix JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ zÇ¨flÅ#∞ qâ◊fiã≤OK«_®xH˜
x~åHõiOKÕ "åiQÍ =i‚OK«_»O [iyOk. QÆ`« HÍÖÏxH˜ K≥Ok# 43 =∞Ok „Ñ¨=HõÎÅ#∞ Q
Ç¨Ï`«=∂iÛ# *ÏuQÍ, 170 =∞Ok ã¨^•Kå~° ãÖÑ¨#∞flÅ#∞ K«OÑ≤# "åiQÍ ¿Ñ~˘¯Ok.
Ü«¸^Œ∞Å#∞, „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ#∞ L^ÕÌtOz, "åiH˜ k=º „QÆO^ä•Å#∞ „Ñ¨™êkOK«_»O [iyO^Œh,
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3. Pe W„=∂<£ uÖòHõ„~°∞ã¨∞Å∞ 108 3. Pe W„=∂<£ 3= áê~å
Pre-final
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J=`«iOÑ¨*ËÜ«∞|_ç#"Õ. „ÔH·ã¨Î= =∞`åKå~°∞ºÅ∞ ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) =^ŒÌ‰õΩ =zÛ „ÔH·ã¨Î= PÜ«∞# =∞~°}O˜ K«=Åã≤#"åˆ~. „ÔHã· =Î¨ ÙÖˇ`· Õ PÜ«∞# =∞$`«∞º"å`«# Ñ¨_®¤~<° Õ JO\Ï~°∞.
=∞`« qâßfi™êÅ QÆ∞iOz – W™ê¡O QÆ∞iOz "åkOKå~°∞. "åi ã≤^•úO`åÅ#∞ k=º Y∞~üP<£Ö’x =¸_»∞ PÜ«∞`«∞ÅÖ’ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ Ü≥ÚHõ¯ =∞Ç¨ÏŸ#fl`« <å=∞O (WÃã‡
YO_çã¨∂Î '=ÚÉÏÇ¨ÏÖÏ— H˘~°‰õΩ ‰õÄ_® "åix Ñ≤Å∞=@O [iyOk. "å\˜ q=~åÅ∞ P["£∞) ¿Ñ~˘¯#|_çO^Œh, ^•x P^è•~°OQÍ KÕ¿ã "Õ_»∞HÀÅ∞ „`Àã≤Ñ¨ÙK«Û|_»^Œh
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HÍáê_Õ"å_»∞, Ñ¨~°º"ÕHõ∆‰õΩ_»∞ Jx ÉèÏ=O. qâ◊fiO "≥Ú`«ÎO PÜ«∞#ÃÑ·<Õ P^è•~°Ñ¨_ç 4. WO`«‰õΩ =Ú#∞Ñ¨Ù ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎÅ (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ï=Úã¨ûÖÏO)ÃÑ· J=`«iOz# „QÆO^ä•Å∞
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Ü≥ÚHõ¯ J=ã¨~O° LOk. HÍx PÜ«∞#‰õΩ =∂„`«O Z=i J=ã¨~=° ¸ ÖË^∞Œ . „ÔHã· =Î¨ ÙÅ∞ ÅxflO\˜h JOwHõiã¨∞ÎOk. "å\˜Ö’ ¿Ñ~˘¯#|_ç=Ù#fl Éèíq+¨º`«∞Î‰õΩ ãÖ|OkèOz#
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XHõxQÍ #"Õ∞‡"å~°∞. Hõ#∞Hõ "åiH˜ D PÜ«∞`«∞ ^•fi~å ["å|∞ W=fi|_çOk – Y∞~üP<£ „QÆO^ä•xfl ‰õÄ_® J=`«iOÑ¨*Ëâß_»#\ÏxH˜ W^˘Hõ „Ñ¨|Å `å~å¯}O.
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Ñ¨Ù\˜ì#Ñ¨C_»∞, PÜ«∞# Ñ¨Ù@∞ìHõ ‰õÄ_® ã¨$+≤ì LxH˜Ö’H˜ =zÛ# KåÖÏ HÍÅO `«~°∞"å`« Wk ~°∂á⁄OkOK«|_ç LO>Ë Jk Ñ¨Ó~°fiÑ¨Ù „QÆO^ä•Å#∞ ã¨`«º=∞x ^èŒ$gHõiOKÕk
[iy#Ñ¨Ù_»∞ PÜ«∞# ^Õ=Ù_»∞ ÖËHõ ^Õ=Ùx ‰õΩ=∂~°∞_»∞ ZÖÏ J=Ù`å~°∞? g∞ qâßfiã¨"∞Õ HÍ^Œ∞, "å\˜H˜ q~°∞^ŒúOQÍ LO_Õk. Jxfl q+¨Ü«∂ÅÖ’#∂ "å\˜`À qÉèËkOKÕk.
QÆ#Hõ XHõ"Õà◊ x["≥∞ÿ#^≥·`Õ PÜ«∞# XHõ =∂#= ã¨$+≤ìQÍ =ÚO^Œ∞‰õΩ=KÕÛ |^Œ∞Å∞ 5. JO>Ë `Ò~å`ü, Wh˚Å∞ „QÆO^ä•Å∞ ‰õÄ_® `«=∞ `«=∞ HÍÖÏÖ’¡ =∂#"åoH˜ ã¨<å‡~°æO
^≥·=`«fiÑ¨Ù ÅHõ∆}ÏÅ`À ã¨$+≤ì LxH˜H˜ =ÚO^Œ∞QÍ<Õ „Ñ¨ÉèíqOz LO_®eûOk. PÜ«∞#‰õΩ K«∂¿Ñ=#flk xifi"å^•Oâ◊O. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë P „QÆO^ä•Å#∞ J=`«iOÑ¨*ËÜ«∞@OÖ’x
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214 215
Pre-final
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6 PÜ«∞<Õ `å#∞ HÀi# q^èŒOQÍ =∂`«$ `å`«Ê~åºÅ∞ f™êÎ~°∞. x*ÏxH˜ "å\˜
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#∞fl_»∞ ‰õÄ_®#∞. "åã¨ÎqHõ`«#∞ PHõoOÑ¨Ù KÕã¨∞HÀ=@OÖ’ =∂#= |∞nú*Ï˝<åÅ∞ qÑ¶¨Å=∞=Ù`«∂
7 hÃÑ· „QÆO^ä•xfl J=`«iOÑ¨*Ëã≤#"å_»∞ LO\Ï~Ú. "å\˜#∞Oz <å<å~å÷Å∞ fÜ«∞_®xH© ÖËHõ "å\˜Ö’x Jã¨Ê+¨`ì #« ∞ P^è•~°OQÍ
PÜ«∞<Õ. JO^Œ∞Ö’ ã¨∞ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞ÿ# KÕã¨∞‰õΩx „Ñ¨[Å#∞ ÃÑ_»^•i Ñ¨\ ˜ìOK«_®xH˜ P™ê¯~°O LO@∞Ok. Ç¨Ï$^ŒÜ«∂ÅÖ’
(=ÚÇ¨Ï¯=∂`ü) =K«<åÅ∞<åfl~Ú. Jq '=„Hõ`«— L#fl"å~°∞ WÖÏO\˜ H˜¡+¨ì=∞~Ú# PÜ«∞`«∞Å #∞Oz ‰õÄÑ‘Å∞ ÖÏy, "å\˜
^•fi~å 'LÑ¨„^Œ=O— ã¨$+≤ìã¨∂Î LO\Ï~°∞.
„QÆO^ä•xH˜ =¸ÅO. =∞iH˘xfl |Ç¨ïq^èŒ
ÉèÏ=O`À ‰õÄ_ç# (=Ú`«ëêaÇ¨`ü) „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ∞ KÕã≤Ok ‰õÄ_® J^Õ. k=º Y∞~üP<£ Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê (Uã¨∞„H©ã¨∞Î)#∞
=K«<åÅ∞<åfl~Ú.7 Ç¨Ï$^ŒÜ«∂ÅÖ’ =„Hõ`« ^≥=· ^•ã¨∞_»∞ =∞iÜ«Ú ^≥=· „Ñ¨=HõÎ Jx ã¨Ê+Öì KÕãO≤ k. Wk ZO`À ã¨Ê+¨"ì ∞≥ #ÿ , xiÌ+"ì¨ ∞≥ #ÿ
L#fl "å~°∞ JO^Œ∞Ö’x |Ç¨ïq^èŒ ÉèÏ= q+¨Ü«∞O. HÍx „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ∞ D ã¨∞ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞ÿ# q+¨Ü«∂xfl =kÖËã≤ Uã¨∞„H©ã¨∞Î#∞ k=º
Y∞~üP<£ ~°∂Ç¨ïÖÏ¡ÇÏπ (^Õ=Ùx P`«‡), Hõe=∞`«∞ÖÏ¡ÇÏπ (^≥=· "å‰õΩ¯) Jx Jaè=i‚Oz#
=K«<åÅ (=Ú`«ëêaÇ¨`ü) "≥O@Ñ¨_ç Ñ¨^•Å#∞ P„â◊~ÚOz, "å\˜ Pã¨~å`À `«ÑC¨ _»∞ qâßfi™êÅ "≥Ñ· Ù¨ ‰õΩ P^è•~åÅ∞ "≥eH˜f¿ã
J=`«iOÑ¨*âË ß_»∞—— J#fl Ñ¨Å∞‰õΩ#∞ |\˜ì qk`«=∞ÜÕ∞º^Õq∞@O>Ë JOu=∞ ^≥=· „QÆO^äŒ „Ñ¨Ü∞« `«flO KÕ™êÎ~∞° . D<å\˜ =∞# ã¨=∂[OÖ’x a^£JfÅ (^è~Œ ‡° OÖ’ H˘`«Î Ñ¨ÙO`«Å∞
"≥∞ÿ# Y∞~üP<£ "˘ã¨QÆ|_ç# `«~°∞"å`« WHõ Wh˚Å∞ (Éˇ·aÅ∞), `Ò~å`üÅ J=ã¨~°O `˘‰õΩ¯`«∞#fl "åi) Ñïã≤÷u ‰õÄ_® ~ÚO`Õ. Y∞~üP<£ „Ñ¨É’kèOz# ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞ÿ#
ÖË^∞Œ . <Õ_∞» ã¨`åºã¨`åºÅ#∞, ^è~Œ å‡^è~Œ å‡Å#∞ "Õ~∞° Ñ¨~K° Q« eÆ Qˆ „QÆO^äOŒ Y∞~üP<£ XHõ¯>Ë. qâßfi™êÅ‰õΩ q~°∞^ŒúOQÍ a^£JfÅ∞ HõeÊOz# |∂@HõÑ¨Ù ã¨∂„`åÅhfl D
Hõ#∞Hõ Y∞~üP<£ „QÆO^ä•xfl ã¨`«º=∞x #"Õ∞‡=~°‰õÄ Z=~°∂ =Úã≤¡OÅ∞, qâßfiã¨∞Å∞ '=Ú`«ëêaÇ¨`ü—Å P^è•~°OQÍ HõeÊOz#"Õ. XHÀ¯™êi '=ÚÇ¨Ï¯=∂`ü— Å#∞ ã¨~Ú`«O
HÍ*ÏÅ~°∞. D „Ñ¨|∞^Œ∞Åú ∞ `«=∞ QÍ~°_`ô À '=Ú`«ëêaÇ¨`ü—Å∞QÍ =∂ˆ~Û „Ñ¨Ü∞« `«flO KÕã∞¨ OÎ \Ï~°∞.
6. JO>Ë JO^ŒOQÍ#∂–JO^ŒqHÍ~°OQÍ#∂, =∞QÆ"åxQÍ#∂–P_»^•xQÍ#∂, ÉèÏQÆº nxH˜ aè#flOQÍ ã¨`«º|^Œú"≥∞ÿ# qâßfiãÖQÆÅ =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ '=ÚÇ¨Ï¯=∂`ü— =K«<åÅ#∞
=O`«∞xQÍ#∂ – ^Ò~åƒùQ∞Æ ºxQÍ#∂, ã¨~åfiOQÆ ã¨∞O^Œ~O° QÍ#∂ – JOQÆqHõÅ∞xQÍ#∂ `«∞.K«. `«Ñ¨Ê‰õΩO_® áê\˜™êÎ~°∞. '=Ú`«ëêaÇ¨`ü—Å ^ŒQÆæ~°‰õΩ =KÕÛãïH˜ "å~°∞ `«=∞
`«#H˜+Oì¨ =zÛ# q^èOŒ QÍ =∞Å∞™êÎ_∞» . =∂`«$QÆ~åƒùÅÖ’ Wxfl q^è•Å∞QÍ ~°∂Ñ¨HÅõ Ê# q[˝`#« ∞ „Ñ¨îŒ ≈ã¨∂Î "å\˜Ñ@¨ ¡ `«=∞‰õΩ „Ñ¨QÍ_è"» ∞≥ #ÿ qâßfiãÖ LO^Œx K≥ÑÊ≤ ãÖâ◊Ü∂«
KÕ¿ã JkèHÍ~°O ^≥·"åxH˜ =∂„`«"Õ∞ LOk. J@∞=O@Ñ¨C_»∞ Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê Å‰õΩ `≥~° kOKÕ™êÎ~∞° . gÅ~Ú#O`«=~°‰Ωõ ã¨Ê+¨"ì ∞≥ #ÿ =K«<åÅ P^è•~°OQÍ Jã¨Ê+¨"ì ∞≥ #ÿ
JÖˇ·Ç≤Ïã¨ûÖÏO (Uã¨∞„H©ã¨∞Î) ^≥·=O ZÖÏ J=Ù`å~°∞? "åã¨Î"åxH˜ PÜ«∞# ã¨~Ú`«O =K«<åÅ#∞ ‰õÄ_® J=QÍÇ¨Ï# KÕã¨∞‰õΩ<ÕO^Œ∞‰õΩ Ü«∞uflã¨∂Î LO\Ï~°∞. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë
=∂`«$QÆ~°ƒùOÖ’ ã¨$+≤ì„Ñ¨„H˜Ü«∞ Ü≥ÚHõ¯ qq^èŒ ^Œâ◊Å#∞ JkèQÆq∞Oz# "åˆ~<åÜ≥∞! D '=ÚÇ¨Ï¯=∂`ü—<Õ Y∞~üP<£ 'Jã¨Å∞ „QÆO^äŒO—QÍ Y~å~°∞ KÕã≤Ok. =∞x+≤ g\˜x
7. =ÚÇ¨Ï¯=∂`ü :JO>Ë ã¨Ê+¨"ì ∞≥ #ÿ q. WO^Œ∞Ö’ KÕÜ∞« =Åã≤#q–KÕÜ∞« ‰õÄ_»xq, P^ÕâßÅ∞– z`«Îâ◊√kú`À J~°÷O KÕã¨∞‰õΩ<Õ „Ñ¨Ü«∞`«flO KÕã≤#Ñ¨Ù_»∞ LÑ¨„^Œ"åÅ #∞Oz ã¨∞~°H˜∆`«OQÍ
P[˝Å∞, J#∞[˝Å∞, QÍ^èÅŒ ∞–=$`åÎO`åÅ∞ Jhfl L<åfl~Ú. Jq ZO`À ‰õÄÅOHõ+O¨ QÍ LO\Ï_»∞. `«Ñ¨C_»∞ qâßfi™êÅ‰õΩ Ö’#∞ HÍ‰õΩO_® LO\Ï_»∞. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =∞#efl
LO\Ï~Ú. "å\˜ J~°O÷ ã≤~÷ O° QÍ LO@∞Ok. "å\˜x J~°O÷ KÕã∞¨ HÀ=@OÖ’ ZÖÏO\˜ J@∞=O\˜ ã¨^Œ∞ƒkú HõÅ"åiQÍ KÕÜ«ÚQÍHõ!
W|ƒOn LO_»^Œ∞. nxH˜ „ÑüQÍ =Ú`«ëêaÇ¨`ü J#|_Õ PÜ«∞`«∞Å∞ L<åfl~Ú. 8. =¸ÅOÖ’ ''`ågÖò—— J<Õ Ñ¨^ŒO =zÛOk. `ågÖò‰õΩ ''U^≥·<å q+¨Ü«∂xH˜
216 217
Pre-final
á⁄Ok#"å~°∞ =∂„`«O, ''"Õ∞=Ú g\˜x 11 Ñ¶≤~“#∞ [#∞Å‰õΩ, "åiH˜ Ñ¨Ó~°fiO
qâ◊fiã≤OKå=Ú. W=hfl =∂ „Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù QÆuOz# "åiH˜ Ñ¨\#ì˜ QÆ`Õ giH© Ñ¨_∞»
`«~°Ñ¶¨Ù#∞Oz =zÛ#"Õ—— Jx JO\Ï~°∞. `«∞Ok. (ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë) "å~°∞ =∂ =K«<å
"åã¨ Î " åxH˜ |∞nú *Ï˝ < åÅ∞ Hõ Å "å~° ∞ Å#∞ kèHõ¯iOKå~°∞. =∞i JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ‰õÄ_®
=∂„`«"Õ∞ Ç≤Ï`«É’^èŒ#∞ „QÆÇ≤Ï™êÎ~°∞. "åix "åi áêáêÅ‰õΩQÍ#∞ Ñ¨@∞ì
8 ("å~°∞ WÖÏ "Õ_»∞‰õΩO@∂ LO\Ï~°∞:) ‰õΩ<åfl_»∞. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ f„=OQÍ ^ŒO_çOKÕ
''=∂ „Ñ¨É∂íè ! ã¨<å‡~°Éæ Ïè QÆºO „Ñ¨™êkOz# "å_»∞ ã¨∞=∂!
`«~°∞"å`« =∂ Ç¨Ï$^ŒÜ«∂ÅÖ’ =„Hõ`«#∞ 12 (F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) Jqâßfiã¨∞Å`À K≥Ñ¨C:
~åhÜ«∞‰õΩ. h =^ŒÌ #∞Oz =∂‰õΩ HÍ~°∞ ''`«fi~°Ö’<Õ g∞~°∞ F@q∞ áêÅ=Ù`å~°∞.
}Ïºxfl „Ñ¨™êkOK«∞. xâ◊ÛÜ«∞OQÍ h"Õ #~°HOõ "≥Ñ· Ù¨ ‰õΩ ã¨g∞HõiOK«|_»`å~°∞. Jk
Q˘Ñ¨Ê ^•`«=Ù.—— J`«ºO`« K≥_¤» x"åã¨ ã¨Å÷ O.——
9 ''=∂ „Ñ¨É∂íè ! xâ◊ÛÜ«∞OQÍ h=Ù [#∞ 13 =ÚMÏ=Úv J~Ú# P Ô~O_»∞ =~åæ
ÅO^Œih XHõ ~ÀA ã¨g∞Hõi™êÎ=Ù. P ÅÖ’ g∞ HÀãÖ xâ◊ÛÜ«∞OQÍ QÆ∞}áê~î°
~ÀA ~å=@OÖ’ ãÖ^ÕÇ¨xH˜ ZÖÏO\˜ ã¨∂K«# LOk. "å\˜Ö’ XHõ =~°æO ^≥·=
=∂~°Oæ Ö’ áÈ~å_»∞`«∂ LO_»QÍ, ~Ô O_Àk
P™ê¯~°O ÖË^∞Œ , JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ Z\˜ì Ñïã≤u÷ Jqâßfiã¨∞Å =~°æO. "å~°∞ `«=∞ Hõ<åfl
Ö’#∂ "åQÍÌ<åxH˜ q~°∞^ŒúOQÍ =º=Ç¨Ï Ô~O_çO`« Å∞O_»\Ïxfl "å~°∞ ã¨fiÜ«∞OQÍ
iOK«_∞» .—— `«=∞ Hõà◊§`À uÅHÕKå~°∞.10 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ
10 Jqâßfiã¨∞Å#∞9 "åi ã≤iãÖÑ¨^ŒÅ∞ `å#∞ `«Åz# "åiH˜ `«# ã¨Ç¨ Ü«∞O`À
QÍh, "åi ãÖ`å#OQÍh JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ (tHõ∆) |ÅO KÕ‰Äõ ~°∞Û`å_»∞. Hõà√◊ §#fl "åiHÀãÖ
#∞Oz q_çÑ≤OK«@OÖ’ U=∂„`«O LÑ¨ WO^Œ∞Ö’ Q˘Ñ¨Ê QÆ∞}áê~î°O LOk.
Ü≥∂QÆÑ_¨ =» Ù. #~°HÍxH˜ WO^è#Œ O JÜÕ∞º Y∞~üP<£Ö’ '`ågÖò—‰õΩ ãÖ|OkèOz# D Ô~O_»∞ J~å÷Å∂ LÑ¨Ü≥∂yOK«|_ç#@∞¡
"å~°∞ gˆ~. ^•YÖÏÅ∞<åfl~Ú (WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü "åºMÏº# ™ê~åOâ◊O).
ãÖ|OkèOz# Jã¨Å∞ "åã¨qÎ Hõ`—« — Jx XHõ J~°O÷ LOk. D J~°O÷ QÆ#Hõ fã¨∞‰õΩO>Ë 9. WHõ¯_» Jqâßfiã¨∞Å∞ JO>Ë Ü«¸^Œ∞Åx ÉèÏ=O. D Éèíq+¨º"å}˜ Ju `«fi~°Ö’<Õ
=¸ÅOÖ’ `«Ñ¨ÊxãïQÍ 'WÅ¡ÖÏ¡ÇπÏ— (JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `«Ñ¨Ê) =~°‰õΩ "åHõºO Ñ¨Ó~°Î~Ú#@∞¡ <≥~°"ÕiOk. Ü«¸^Œ∞Å‰õΩ K≥Ok# |#∂Mˇ·#∞MÏ, |#∂ #r~ü `≥QÆÅ∞ ^Õâ◊O #∞Oz
ÉèÏqOKåe. J~Ú`Õ `ågÖò‰õΩ 'U^Œ~Ú<å q+¨Ü«∂xH˜ ãÖ|OkèOz# "åºMÏº#O, |Ç≤Ï+¨¯iOK«|_®¤~Ú. |#∂ Y∞Ô~[· `≥Q"Æ å~°∞ =kèOK«|_®¤~∞° . Mˇ|· ~ü [~ÚOK«|_çOk.
`å`«Ê~°ºO, q=~°}— J<Õ =∞~À J~°O÷ ‰õÄ_® LOk. D J~°O÷ fã¨∞‰õΩO>Ë 'WÅ¡ÖÏ¡ÇÏπ — P `«~°∞"å`« Ü«¸^Œ∞ÅÃÑ· 'l*òÜ«∂— qkèOK«|_çOk (Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü).
^ŒQÆæ~° HÍ‰õΩO_® '=„~åã≤Y∂# Ñ¶≤Öò We‡— (*Ï˝#OÖ’ ÑïÑ¨Hõfi`« á⁄Ok#"å~°∞) J<Õ 10. JO>Ë „Ñü =~°æO `«=∞ „Ñ¨`«ºi÷ =~åæxfl `«=∞Hõ<åfl Ô~O_çO`«Å∞QÍ K«∂_»™êyOk.
KÀ@ ‰õÄ_® "åHÍºxfl Ñ¨ÓiÎ KÕÜ«∞=K«∞Û. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë ÑïÑ¨Hõfi *Ï˝#∞Å∞ ‰õÄ_® Jqâßfiã¨∞Å ãÖYº ^•^•Ñ¨Ù "≥~Úº. JO>Ë =Úã≤¡OÅHõ<åfl =¸_»∞ Ô~@∞¡ Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ
ã¨Ô~·# "åºMÏº#O, q=~°} KÕ¿ã ™ê=∞~å÷ºxfl, *Ï˝<åxfl Hõey LO\Ï~°∞. k=º L<åfl~°#fl=∂@. J~Ú`Õ "åi HõO\˜H˜ =Úã≤O¡ Å∞ ~Ô O_»∞"ÕÅ =∞OkQÍ HÍ#=KåÛ~°∞.
218 219
Pre-final
14 „ã‘ÅÎ ∞, ‰õΩ=∂~°∞Å∂, áÈQÆ∞KÕÜ∞« |_ç# |_çOk.11 Wk „áêÑÖzHõ r=#

"≥O_ç |OQÍ~°∞ ~åã¨∞Å∂, JK«∞Û"ÕÜ«∞ ™ê=∞„y. =∞~°eáÈ=Åã≤# J`«∞º`«Î=∞
|_ç# ("Õ∞e*Ïu) QÆ∞„~åÅ∞, Ñ¨â√◊ =ÙÅ∂, x"åã¨"≥∞ÿ`Õ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =^ŒÌ<Õ LOk.
ÑÖ@á⁄ÖÏÅ∞ =O\˜ "åº"≥∂Ç¨ÅÃÑ· 11. +¨ÇÏ¨ "å`ü : JO>Ë ã¨ÇÏ¨ [OQÍ =∞x+≤ W+¨Ñì _¨ ,Õ J`«x =∞#ã¨∞#∞ ^ÀK«∞‰õΩ<Õ =ã¨∞=Î ÙÅ∞
„¿Ñ=∞, [#∞Å‰õΩ =∞<À[˝OQÍ KÕÜ«∞ Jx ÉèÏ=O. JO^Œ∞ˆH P =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞ HÀ~°∞HÀ=@O, "å\˜ Ñ¨@¡ "≥∂A K«∂Ñ¨@O
`«Ñ¨C HÍ^Œ∞. HÍHõáÈ`Õ D q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ =∞x+≤ q∞ug∞iáÈ‰õÄ_»^Œ∞. +¨sÜ«∞`«∞
=Úã≤O¡ ÅO>Ë Jqâßfiã¨∞Å QÆ∞O_≥Ö’¡ ^Œ_» Ñ¨Ù\Õì K«@"Õ∞ nx Jã¨Å∞ L^ÕâÌ º◊ O. =∞~À"≥Ñ· Ù¨ qkèOz# Ç¨Ï^Œ∞ÌÅ#∞ Ju„Hõq∞OK«‰õÄ_»^Œ∞. "å\˜x =∞x+≤ H˘~°‰õΩ PHõ~°¬=O`«OQÍ,
=Úã≤¡O Ãã·x‰õΩÅ ãÖYº =¸_»∞ =O^ŒÅ ÃÑ·zÅ∞‰õΩ (313) =∂„`«"Õ∞. "åi HõO\˜H˜ =∞<À[˝"≥∞ÿ#qQÍ KÕÜ«∞@O J#flk ‰õÄ_® ^Õ=Ùx `«~°Ñ¶¨Ù# F Ñ¨sˆH∆. ''"Õ∞=Ú
Jqâßfiã¨∞Å∞ 600 ÖËHõ 700 =∞OkQÍ HõxÑ≤OKå~°∞. x*ÏxH˜ Jqâßfiã¨∞Å ãÖYº =∞#∞+¨µÅ#∞ Ñ¨sH˜∆OKÕ xq∞`«ÎO Éèí∂q∞ÃÑ· L#fl "å\˜x =∞<À[˝"≥∞ÿ#qQÍ KÕâß=Ú——
~°}~°OQÆOÖ’ ã¨∞=∂~°∞ "≥~Úº. =Úã≤O¡ Å P`«‡ qâßfi™êxfl, ã¨~÷ Ú~åºxfl W#∞=∞_çOÑ¨ (JÖò HõÇ¨ÏÑ¶π – 7).
*ËÜ∞« _®xH˜ ^Õ=Ù_çÖÏ KÕâß_»∞. ^Õ=Ùx =ÓºÇ¨Ï"Õ∞ QÆ#Hõ ~ÚHõ¯_» Ñ¨xKÕã≤ LO_»Háõ È`Õ, Jxfl\˜Hõ<åfl =ÚO^Œ∞ „ã‘Î „Ñ¨™êÎ=# =zÛOk. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë Ü«ÚHõÎ=Ü«∞ã¨∞û‰õΩ KÕi#
`«=∞Hõ<åfl =¸_çO`«Å∞ JkèHõOQÍ L#fl Jqâßfiã¨∞Å#∞ K«∂ã≤ =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ ÉèíÜ«∞Ñ¨_Õ „Ñü =∞x+≤H© „ã‘Î J`«ºO`« J=ã¨~°O. J`«xH˜ J`«ºO`« ~Ú+¨ì"≥∞ÿ#k ‰õÄ_® „ã‘ÎÜÕ∞.
"åˆ~"≥∂! =¸_çO`«Å‰õΩ |^Œ∞Å∞ Ô~O_çO`«Å∞QÍ Hõ#|_ÕãïH˜ "åi P`«‡ qâßfiãÖ ''„ã‘Î =∞iÜ«Ú ã¨∞"åã¨# <å‰õΩ J`«ºO`« „Ñ‘uHõ~"° ∞≥ #ÿ k—— Jx =∞Ç¨ÏhÜ«∞ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£
ã¨_»ÅÖË^Œ∞. J~Ú`Õ D Ô~\˜ìOÑ¨ÙQÍ HÍ#=KÕÛ ã≤÷u Hõ^Œ# ~°OQÆOÖ’ HÍÅ∞ "≥∂Ñ¨Hõ (ã¨JãÖ) "å~°∞ ã¨fiÜ«∞OQÍ =HÍ¯}ÕKå~°∞ (=Úã¨fl^≥ JÇ¨Ï‡^£). JÖÏˆQ ''„Ñ¨ÑO¨ K«OÖ’
=ÚO^Œ∞ =∂„`«"∞Õ . W~°∞ Ñ¨HÍ∆ Å ¿ã#Å∞ Ñ¨~ã° Ê¨ ~°O `«ÅÑ¨_#ç g∞^Œ@ „Ñü =~°Oæ "åiH˜ J`«ºO`« „âı+¨ª=∞~Ú# ™ê=∞„y U^Œ<åfl LO^ŒO>Ë Jk =∞Oz #_»=_çHõQÆÅ „ã‘Î
„Ñ¨`«ºi÷ =~°æO `«‰õΩ¯=QÍ HõxÑ≤OKÕ@@∞ì KÕÜ«∞@O [iyOk. U XHõ¯ =~°æO ‰õÄ_® =∂„`«"Õ∞—— Jx ‰õÄ_® PÜ«∞# (ã¨) „Ñ¨=zOKå~°∞. JO^Œ∞ˆH P"≥∞ Ü≥∞_»Å QÆÅ
Ü«Ú^ŒOú Ñ¨@¡ q=ÚY`« K«∂Ñ¨~å^Œ#fl^Õ nx ÅHõ∆ ºO (WÉˇfl Hõã~‘ )ü . J<£áê¶ Öò ã¨∂~åÖ’x „¿Ñ=∞ +¨sÜ«∞`«∞ qkèOz# Ñïq∞`«∞Ö’¡ LO>Ë P"≥∞ =∞x+≤ H˘~°‰õΩ J`«∞º`«Î=∞
44= PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ D q+¨Ü«∞O =∞iO`« ã¨Ê+¨ìOQÍ q=iOK«|_çOk. ã¨Ç¨Ï^èŒ~°‡Kåi}˜QÍ LO_»QÆÅ^Œ∞. JÖÏˆQ Ñ¨~°Ö’Hõ ™êÑ¶¨ÖÏºxH˜ ^ÀÇ¨Ï^ŒÑ¨_Õ qÅ∞"≥·#
ãÖÑ¨^ŒQÍ ‰õÄ_® Ñï}q∞OK«QÆÅ^Œ∞. ÖËHõáÈ`Õ D =∞QÆ∞"Õ =∞QÆ"åxáêe@ F
=∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) =∞HÍ¯ #∞Oz =∞n<å‰õΩ Ç≤Ï„[`ü KÕã≤# Ô~O_»∞ ãÖ=`«û~åÅˆH |„^£ LÑ¨„^Œ=OQÍ ‰õÄ_® `«Ü«∂~°=QÆÅ^Œ∞. JO^Œ∞ˆH<Õ"≥∂ =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨JãÖ) D
Ü«Ú^Œú"≥∞ÿ^•#OÖ’ Z^Œ∞~°~Ú# ãÖÑ¶¨∞@# Wk. J<ÕHõ q^è•Å∞QÍ Wk H©ÅHõ"≥∞ÿ# q^èŒOQÍ ÃãÅqKåÛ~°∞: <å `«^Œ#O`«~°O á⁄_»ã¨∂¿Ñ LÑ¨„^Œ"åÅÖ’ Ñ¨Ù~°∞+¨µÅ áêe@
áÈ~å@O. 1. Jk ã¨`åºã¨`åºÅ‰õΩ =∞^èŒº [iy# „Ñ¨„Ñ¨^äŒ=∞ áÈ~å@O! 2. D J`«ºO`« #+¨^ì •Ü«∞Hõ"∞≥ #ÿ LÑ¨„^Œ=O „ã‘ÅÎ ^Õ—— (ã¨ÇÏ‘ ÇπÏ |∞MÏs : H˜`å|∞xflHÍÇπÏ).
áÈ~å@O ZÖÏO\˜ Ñ¨^äŒHõO, =ÓºÇ¨Ï~°K«# ÖË‰õΩO_®<Õ [iyOk. ã≤iÜ«∂ #∞Oz JÖÏˆQ =∞QÆÑÅ≤ Å¡ Ñ¨@¡ „¿Ñ=∞: =Úã≤O¡ Å â◊HxÎ˜ , |ÖÏxfl ÃÑOK«@O, ãÖ`«ux JkèHOõ
=~°ÎHõ ™ê=∞„yx fã¨∞‰õΩx =∞HÍ¯‰õΩ "≥à◊√`«∞#fl J|∂ ã¨∞á¶êº<£ HÀãÖ =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ KÕã∞¨ HÀ=@O, qãÎ̈ $`«Ñ~¨ K° ∞« HÀ=@O nx ÅHõ∆ º=∞~Ú`Õ D „¿Ñ=∞ "≥∞K«∞ÛHÀ ^Œy#^Õ.
|Ü«∞Å∞^Õ~å~°∞. D =~°Î=∂<åxfl `≥Å∞ã¨∞‰õΩ#fl J|∂ ã¨∞á¶êº<£ `«# =~°ÎHõ a_®~°∞ ÖËHáõ È`Õ Jk xO^•~°›O. D ãÖ^Œ~ƒ° Où QÍ JOu=∞ ^≥=· „Ñ¨=Hõ(Î ã¨) "åi D „Ñ¨=K«<åxfl
kâ◊#∞ =∂iÛ ZÖÏQÀ `«Ñ≤ÊOK«∞‰õΩ<åfl_»∞. HÍx =∞HÍ¯ Jqâßfiã¨∞Å∞ `«=∞ â∫~åºxfl QÆ=∞xOK«O_ç : PÜ«∞# (ã¨) WÖÏ J<åfl~°∞ – ''Jq∞`«OQÍ „¿Ñq∞OKÕ, JkèHõ
„Ñ¨îŒ ≈OKÕ L^ÕâÌ º◊ O`À =Úã≤O¡ ÅÃÑ· ^ŒO_≥uÎ =KåÛ~°∞. |„^£ "≥∞^ÿ •#OÖ’ W~°∞=~åæÅ∂ ãÖ`å<åxfl Hõ<Õ „ã‘xÎ =∞#∞"å_»O_ç. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë <Õ#∞ „Ñ¨àÜ ◊ ∞« k<å# W`«~° ã¨=∂*Ï
=∂~˘¯<åfl~Ú. 3. D Ü«Ú^Œú ãÖ^Œ~°ƒùOQÍ ^Õ=Ùx „Ñ¨`ÕºHõ ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞O =Úã≤¡OÅ‰õΩ Å‰õΩ „ÑüQÍ <å J#∞K«~° ã¨=∂[O (L=∞‡`ü) Ü≥ÚHõ¯ JkèHõ ãÖYºÃÑ· QÆ~fi° Ñ¨_`» å#∞.——
ÅaèOzOk. 4. K«i„`« kâ◊#∞ =∞Åz# D Ü«Ú^ŒúOÖ’ Jqâßfiã¨∞Å‰õΩ Ñ¶¨∞’~° D PÜ«∞`«∞ ^•fi~å ã¨<åºã¨`«fiO, "≥·~åQÆºO, =∞#∞[ *Ïu [#<åÅ#∞ xÜ«∞O„uOKÕ
Ñ¨~å[Ü«∞O Z^Œ∞~°~ÚOk. Ñ¨~°º=™ê#OQÍ "åiÖ’x P`«‡ qâßfiãÖ h~°∞QÍi ‰õΩ@∞O| xÜ«∞O„`«}Ï Ñ¨^äŒHÍÅ =O\˜q YO_çOK«|_®¤~Ú. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë '|h<£—
áÈ~ÚOk. (ãÖ`å#O) J<Õk |Ç¨ï=K«# Ñ¨^ŒO. WHõáÈ`Õ ã≤iãÖÑ¨^ŒÅ ^•fi~å =∞x+≤ `«#
Pi÷Hõ ã≤÷ux "≥∞~°∞QÆ∞Ñ¨~°K«∞‰õΩO\Ï_»∞. |O^èŒ∞`«fi Ç¨Ï‰õΩ¯Å∞ <≥~°"Õ~°∞™êÎ_»∞. ãÖˆH∆=∞
220 221
Pre-final
15 (F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) "åiH˜ K≥ÑC¨ : g\˜H<õ åfl 16 "å~°∞ WÖÏ "Õ_»∞‰õΩO\Ï~°∞: ''=∂
"Õ∞Öˇ#· ^Õ^À <Õ#∞ g∞‰õΩ `≥Å∞Ñ¨<å? ^≥=· ÉèHí Î˜ „Ñ¨Éèí∂! "Õ∞=Ú qâ◊fiã≤OKå=Ú. Hõ#∞Hõ
HõÅ"åiH˜ "åi „Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù =^ŒÌ ã¨fi~°æ =∂ áêáêÅ#∞ Hõ∆q∞OK«∞. WOHÍ
=<åÅ∞<åfl~Ú. "å\˜ „HÕ^Œ HÍÅ∞=Å∞ =∞=∞‡efl Jyfl tHõ∆ #∞Oz HÍáê_»∞.——
„Ñ¨=Ç≤Ïã¨∞ÎO\Ï~Ú. "å\˜Ö’ "å~°∞ 17 "å~°∞ F~°∞Ê =Ç≤Ï™êÎ~∞° , ã¨^• ã¨`º« "Õ∞
ZÅ¡HÍÅO LO\Ï~°∞.12 Ñ¨q„`«∞Öˇ·# Ñ¨Å∞‰õΩ`å~°∞. q^èÕÜ«∞`« K«∂Ñ¨Ù`å~°∞.
ÉèÏ~°ºÅ∞ "åi HÀãÖ LO\Ï~°∞.13 (g@ ^≥·==∂~°æOÖ’ Y~°∞ÛKÕ™êÎ~°∞. ~å„u z=i
xflO\˜`Àáê@∞) JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ „Ñ¨ã#¨ fl`« "åiH˜ ÉèÏQÆOÖ’ Hõ∆=∂aèHõ∆ÔH· "Õ_»∞‰õΩO\Ï~°∞.
„áêÑ≤ãÎ ∞¨ OÎ k. JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ^•ã¨∞Å#∞ HõxÃÑ@∞ì
H˘x L<åfl_»∞. 18 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `«Ñ¨Ê =∞~À P~å^èŒº^≥·=O
ÖË_»x ã¨fiÜ«∞OQÍ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ, PÜ«∞#
HÍ~°º„Hõ=∂ÅÔH,· ^•#^è~Œ å‡ÅÔH· _»|∞ƒ#∞ "≥zÛ™êÎ_∞» . XHõi =ÚO^Œ∞ KÕ~ÚKåz Ji÷OKÕ ^Œ∂`«Å∞, *Ï˝# ãÖÑ¨#∞flÅ∂ ™êHõ∆º
n# ã≤÷u #∞Oz `«#∞fl `å#∞ HÍáê_»∞‰õΩO\Ï_»∞. D ÅH∆ÍºÅ HÀãÖ J`«_»∞ ^≥·= q∞ã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞.14 PÜ«∞# ã¨=∞`«fiO,
„Ñ¨™êk`åÅ#∞ LÑ¨Ü≥∂y¿ãÎ =∞Oz^Õ. JÖÏ HÍx Ñ¨Hõ∆OÖ’ Jq J`«x q<åâßxH˜ ã¨=∞`«∂HõO`À D qâßfixfl xeÑ≤
HÍ~°}Éèí∂`«=∞=Ù`å~Ú. QÆ∞„~åÅ∞ ^≥·==∂~°æOÖ’ áÈ~å\ÏxH˜ LÑ¨Ü≥∂QÆÑ¨_»`å~Ú. LOKå_»∞. ã¨~åfikè‰õΩº_»∞, q"ÕK«<åje
Ñ¨â√◊ =ÙÅ∞ ¿ã^•ºxH˜, `«k`«~° „Ñ¨Ü∂≥ [<åÅ HÀãÖ L^ÕtÌ Oz#q. Éè∂í q∞x ÑÖ@Å∞
ÑÖ_çOK«\ÏxH˜ LÑ¨Ü≥∂yOK«∞‰õΩO\ÏO. =∞i D ÅH∆ÍºÅ HÀãÖ QÍHõ ˆH=ÅO J~Ú# PÜ«∞# `«Ñ¨Ê =∞~˘HõÔ~=~°∂
_»|∞ƒ ãÖáêkOK«@O HÀãÖ, ¿Ñ~°∞ „Ñü+¨ªÅ HÀãÖ, |_®~Ú HÀãÖ QÆ∞„~åÅ#∞, P~å^è#Œ ‰õΩ J~°∞›Å∞ HÍ~°∞.
Ñ¨â√◊ =ÙÅ#∞ áÈ+≤¿ãÎ Jk =Ú=∂‡\˜H© QÆ~›°hÜ«∞"Õ∞. =∞x+≤ D Ñ¨â√◊ áÈ+¨}Ö’, QÆ∞„~åÅ 19 xã¨ûO^ÕÇ¨ÏOQÍ W™ê¡O =∂„`«"Õ∞
"≥∂AÖ’ ^≥·=<å=∞ã¨‡~°} Ñ¨@¡ x~°¡Hõ∆ ºO =Ç≤ÏOz, qÖÏã¨=O`«"≥∞ÿ# rq`åxH˜ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =^ŒÌ ã¨=∞‡`«"≥∞ÿ# ^èŒ~°‡O.15
JÅ"å@∞Ñ¨_ç`Õ ÖÏÉèí^•Ü«∞Hõ"≥∞ÿ# D =ã¨∞Î=ÙÖË J`«x áêe@ Ç¨xHõ~°OQÍ
Ñï}q∞™êÎ~Ú. 'Y<åf~ü— : Wk 'd<£`å~ü—‰õΩ |Ç¨ï=K«#O. JO>Ë x^èŒ∞Å∞† "≥O_ç „ã‘ÅÎ ∞, ™œjÅº=`«∞Å∞ Jx J~°O÷ . ~åÉ’ÜÕ∞ ~Ô O_»∞ "åHÍºÖ’¡#∂ ^≥=· ÉèHí ÑÎ˜ ~¨ åÜ«∞}∞Å
|OQÍ~åÅ∞, ã≤iãÖÑ¨^ÅŒ JkèHõ qã¨Î $u Jx WHõ¯_» ^•x ÉèÏ=O. 'JÖò =Úã¨=fi=∞ÇπÏ— ã¨∞QÆ∞}ÏÅ∞ q=iOK«|_®¤~Ú.
JO>Ë "Õ∞`«HÀãÖ "Õ∞`«âßÅÖ’H˜ =^ŒeÃÑ@ì|_ç# QÆ∞„~åÅ∞ ÖËHõ Ü«Ú^ŒúO HÀãÖ 14. WHõ¯_» +¨Ç¨^Œ`ü (™êHõ∆ ºq∞=fi@O) JO>Ë q_»=∞~°zK≥Ñ¨Ê@O, ™ê=^è•#Ñ¨~°K«@O
ã≤^ÑúŒ ~¨ K° |« _ç#q ÖËHõ QÆ∞~°∞HÎ ÀãÖ U^Œ~Ú<å ãÖYº ÖËHõ zÇ¨ÏflO "ÕÜ∞« |_ç# QÆ∞„~åÅ∞ Jx ÉèÏ=O. JO>Ë JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ U^≥·`Õ ã¨$+≤ìOKå_À, =∞ˆ~^≥·`Õ É’^èŒÑ¨~°Kå_À "å\˜^•fi~å
Jx ÉèÏ=O (Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü, WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü). `«# 'UHõ`«fiO— "≥·Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ =∞#O^ŒiH© =∂~°æ^Œ~°≈Hõ`«fiO =Ç≤ÏOKå_»∞ (Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü).
12. g∞~°∞ „Ñ¨ÑÖK«OÖ’x D =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ Ñ¨@¡ "≥∂A ÃÑOK«∞‰õΩx ã¨~°fiã¨fiO W^Õ#x ^≥·=^Œ∂`«Å∞, *Ï˝#∞Å∞ ‰õÄ_® D '^Õ=Ùx UHõ`åfixfl— (`ÒÇ‘Ï^£) QÆ∞iOz
„Éèí=∞Ñ¨_»HõO_ç. x*ÏxH˜ ^≥·=O =^ŒÌ g∞HÀãÖ ã≤^ŒúOKÕã≤ LOK«|_ç#k WO`«Hõ<åfl ™êHõº∆ q∞ã¨∞<Î åfl~°∞. JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ `«# ^Œ∂`«Å`À áê@∞ `«=∞ ¿Ñ~°∞#∞ ‰õÄ_® „Ñ¨™êÎqOK«@O
"Õ∞Öˇ·#k. Jk ˆH=ÅO ^≥·=ÉèíH˜ÎÑ¨~åÜ«∞}∞Å‰õΩ =∂„`«"Õ∞ Åaèã¨∞ÎOk. HÍ|\˜ì g∞~°∞ *Ï˝#∞Å, q^•fiOã¨∞Å J^Œ$+Öì J<åe. nx^•fi~å *Ï˝<åxH˜ QÆÅ „áê^è•#º`«, =∞Ç¨Ï`«∞Î
ÉèÜ
í ∞« Éè‰í Ωõ ÅÎ q^è•<åxfl (`«MÏfi#∞) J=ÅOaOK«O_ç Jx qâßfiã¨∞Å‰õΩ É’^èÑŒ ~¨ K° @« O Z@∞=O\˜^À `≥Å∞™ÈÎOk. *Ï˝#O JO>Ë ^≥·=„QÆO^äŒ *Ï˝#O, ã¨∞#fl`ü *Ï˝#O Jx
[iyOk. g∞Ö’<Õ QÆ#Hõ ^≥·"å^ÕâßÅ#∞ áêeOKÕ QÆ∞}O ÃÑOá⁄Ok`Õ, WÇ¨ÏÑ¨~åÅ ÉèÏ=O (Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü).
â◊√ÉèÏÅhfl g∞ =ÚO^Œ∞ =zÛÑ¨_ç#>Ë¡#x K≥Ñ¨Ê|_çOk. 15. W™ê¡O ^èŒ~°‡O H˘`«Î ^èŒ~°‡"Õ∞g∞ HÍ^Œ∞. „Ñ¨=HõÎÅO^Œ~°∂, `«=∞ `«=∞ HÍÖÏÖ’¡, `«=∞
13. Ñ¨q„`« „ã‘ÅÎ O>Ë „áêÑÖzHõ JÑïâ◊√„Éè`í Å« ∞, |Ç≤Ï+¨µãì u÷≤ , Ñ¨Ùi\˜ãu÷≤ =O\˜q LO_»x `«=∞ *Ï`«∞Å‰õΩ É’^èÑŒ ~¨ z° # ^è~Œ ‡° "Õ∞ Wk. HÍHõáÈ`Õ JOu=∞ ^≥=· „Ñ¨=HõÎ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£
222 223
Pre-final
„QÆO^äŒOHõÅ „Ñ¨[Å∞ `«=∞ =^ŒÌ‰õΩ *Ï˝#O ‰õΩ<åfl~°∞.16 JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ =K«<åÅ Ñ¨@¡ Z=~°∞
=KÕÛã≤# Ñ≤^ŒÑ¨<Õ `«=∞Ö’x Ñ¨~°ã¨Ê~° u~°™ê¯~° "≥·Yix J=ÅOaOz<å ã¨ˆ~,
Jã¨∂Ü«∂ ^ÕfiëêÅ HÍ~°}OQÍ qÉèkË OK«∞ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ KåÖÏ `˘O^Œ~°QÍ<Õ "åi ÖˇHõ¯
`ÕÅ∞™êÎ_∞» .17
(ã¨JãÖ) ^•fi~å Wk =∂#"åoH˜ ãÖÑ¨Ó~°‚OQÍ JO^Œ*ËÜ«∞|_çOk. =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ
(ã¨JãÖ) `≥eÑ≤#@∞¡QÍ<Õ =∞#O D ^è~Œ å‡xfl Ñ¨ÓiÎQÍ #q∞‡ #_»∞K«∞HÀ"åe. `ÒÇ‘Ï^£ 20 XHõ"Õà◊ JÑ¨Ê\˜H© "å~°∞ h`À Q˘_»=
(^Õ=Ùx UHõ`«fiO), i™êÅ`ü (^≥·=^Ò`«ºO), Pd~°`ü (Ñ¨~°Ö’HõO)ÃÑ· ^Œ$_è» qâßfiãÖ Ñ¨_ç`Õ, ''<Õ#∂, <å J#∞K«~°∞Å∞ ^≥·=
Hõey LO_®e. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ XHõ¯_Õ Jh ˆH=ÅO #q∞‡#O`«=∂„`å# ÖËHõ H˘xfl =∞Oz q^èÕÜ«∞`«‰õΩ `«ÖXQÍæ=Ú—— Jx (F
Ñ¨#∞Å∞ KÕã¨∞‰õΩ#flO`« =∂„`å# =∞# rq`«OÖ’ ãÖÑ¨Ó~°‚ W™ê¡O ~å^Œ∞. ^•x=Å¡ „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) "åiH˜ K≥¿ÑÊ~Ú. ''=∞i g∞~°∞
Ñ¨~°Ö’Hõ ™êÑ¶¨ÅºO ‰õÄ_® ã≤kúOK«^Œ∞. W™ê¡O J<åfl, D=∂<£ J<åfl, r=# ^èŒ~°‡O ‰õÄ_® ^≥·"å[˝‰õΩ `«ÅXQÆ∞æ`«∞<åfl~å?——
J<åfl Ñ¨ÓiÎÉèÏ=O Uq∞@O>Ë – JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ XHõ¯_Õ#x #=∂‡e. ˆH=ÅO PÜ«∞<Õfl PÜ«∞# (ã¨) `«# ã¨=∞HÍb# ~åAÅ‰õΩ, K«„Hõ=~°∞ÅÎ ‰õΩ, ã¨~åÌ~∞° Å‰õΩ L`«~Î åÅ∞ „"åã¨∂Î
P~åkèOKåe, =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨JãÖ) ã¨"Õ∞`«OQÍ ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎÅO^Œih qâ◊fiã≤OKåe. W™ê¡O#∞ ã‘fiHõiOK«=∞x HÀ~å~°∞ (ã¨Ç‘ÏÃÇ·Ï<£ : WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü P^è•~°OQÍ).
=∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨)`À ^≥·=^Ò`«ºO Ñïã¨=∂Ñ¨Î=∞~ÚO^Œ#fl q+¨Ü«∂xfl 16. ''"åi Ñ¨~°ã¨Ê~° qÉèË^ŒO—— JO>Ë XˆH ^èŒ~å‡xfl J#∞ãïOKÕ"å~°∞ Ñ¨~°ã¨Ê~°O KÕã¨∞‰õΩ#fl
=∞#™ê~å JOwHõiOKåe. D qâßfi™êÅ`À áê@∞ Y∞~üP<£ Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Å „Ñ¨HÍ~°O qÉè^Ë •Åx ÉèÏ=O. L^• : Ü«¸^Œ∞Ö’¡x Ñ¨~ã° Ê¨ ~° qÉè^Ë •Å∞, "å\˜ =¸ÅOQÍ U~°Ê_ç#
ã¨^•K«~°}Å#∞ „â◊^ŒúQÍ J=ÅOaOKåe. W^Õ W™ê¡O ^èŒ~°‡O. D ^èŒ~°‡O `«Ñ¨Ê
=~åæÅ∞. JÖÏˆQ „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÖ’¡x Ñ¨~°ã¨Ê~° qÉèË^•Å∞, "å\˜=¸ÅOQÍ "åiÖ’ U~°Ê_ç#
=∞~˘Hõ ^èŒ~°‡O Un ^≥·= ã¨=∞Hõ∆OÖ’ ã‘fiHÍ~°Ü≥∂QÆºO HÍ^Œ∞. D =∂~åæxfl `«Ñ¨Ê =∞~À
=~åæÅ∞. J^Õq^èŒOQÍ Ü«¸^Œ∞Å‰õΩ – „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ‰õΩ =∞^èŒºQÆÅ qÉèË^•Å‰õΩ ‰õÄ_® D
=∂~åæxfl J=ÅOaOz# "å_»∞ Ñ¨~Ö° ’HõOÖ’ qÑ¶Å¨ ∞_»=Ù`å_»∞, #+¨áì È`å_»∞. ''="≥∞ñÿ
Ü«∞ºÉò`«y ÔQ·~°Öò W™ê¡q∞ n#<£ Ñ¶¨Öˇ·ñ Ü«ÚMò|Å q∞<£Ç¨ï. = Ç¨ï= Ñ¶≤Öò Pd~°u PÜ«∞`«∞ =iÎã¨∞ÎOk. D qÉèË^•Å =¸ÅOQÍ<Õ Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞ „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ#∞, „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ∞
q∞#Öò MÏã≤s<£—— (Z=Ô~·<å W™ê¡O#∞ HÍ‰õΩO_® =∞~À ^èŒ~å‡xfl J<Õfi+≤¿ãÎ J`«x Ü«¸^Œ∞Å#∞ ''g∞~°∞ Jã¨Å∞ U ^è~Œ ‡° OÃÑ<· å ÖË~∞° —— Jx Ñ¨~ã° Ê¨ ~°O `«∂Å<å_»∞‰õΩ<Õ"å~°∞.
^è~Œ ‡° O ã‘fiHõiOK«|_»^∞Œ . JÖÏO\˜ =ºH˜Î Ñ¨~Ö° ’HõOÖ’ #+¨áì È~Ú#"åiÖ’ KÕiáÈ`å_»∞ JÖÏˆQ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨) ^≥=· ^Ò`åºxH˜, D™ê (JÖˇÇ· Ï≤ ) ^≥=· ^Ò`åºxH˜ ãÖ|OkèOz#
– Pe W„=∂<£ : 85). qÉèË^•Å∞ ‰õÄ_® WO^Œ∞Ö’H˜ =KÕÛ™êÎ~Ú. =∞i K«∂_»É’`Õ "åi D qÉèË^•Å‰õΩ,
Ñ¶¨∞~°¬}Å‰õΩ U^≥·<å |Å"≥∞ÿ# P^è•~°O LO^• JO>Ë JÖÏO\˜^Õn ÖË^Œ∞. ˆH=ÅO
^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡ÖÏ¡Ç¨ï JÖˇ·Ç≤Ï = ã¨Å¡O) QÍi ^≥·=^Ò`«ºO ã¨=∞ã¨Î =∂#=ÙÅ‰õΩ Jã¨∂Ü«∞, "≥·~°ÉèÏ=O =Å¡ D `«QÍ^•ÖÁKÕÛq. JO>Ë "å~°∞ ã¨`åºxfl `≥Å∞ã¨∞‰õΩx
=iÎã¨∞ÎOk. ''(F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ) "åi`À J#O_ç : „Ñ¨[ÖÏ~å! <Õ#∞ g∞ JO^ŒiHÀãÖ
‰õÄ_® „áêÑÖzHõ ã¨fi„Ñ¨Ü≥∂[<åÅ HÀãÖ, ‰õΩÇ¨Ï<å „Ñü+¨ªÅ HÀãÖ `«=∞ ÃÑ_»ãï
ÑÖÑ¨|_ç# ^≥·= ãÖ^Õâ◊Ç¨Ï~°∞}˜‚—— (P~åÑ¶π – 158). ''ã¨=∞ã¨Î Ö’Hõ"åã¨∞Å‰õΩ
^èÀ~°}˜ÃÑ· áê`«∞‰õΩáÈ~Ú LO_Õ"å~°∞. Hõ_»∞ â’K«hÜ«∞"≥∞ÿ# q+¨Ü«∞O Uq∞@O>Ë <Õ\ ˜
ÃÇÏK«ÛiOKÕ"åxQÍ LO_ÕO^Œ∞‰õΩ D w@∞~å~Ú (k=º Y∞~üP<£)x `«# ^•ã¨∞xÃÑ·
J=`«iOÑ¨*Ëã≤#"å_»∞ ZO`À â◊√Éèí„Ñ¨^Œ"≥∞ÿ#"å_»∞—— (JÖò Ñ¶¨Ù~åö<£ – 1). =Úã≤¡O q^•fiOã¨∞ÅÖ’x XHõ ÃÑ^ŒÌ =~°æO W@∞=O\˜ ™êfi~°÷Ñ¨Ói`« ÅH∆ÍºÅ HÀã¨"Õ∞
`«=∞ =∞O‰õΩ`«#OÃÑ· "≥ÚO_çQÍ xÅ|_ç LOk. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =∞#O^ŒiH© ã¨^Œ∞ƒkúx
Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Ö’ =∞Ç¨ÏhÜ«∞ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^Œ∞ (ã¨JãÖ) "å~°∞ WÖÏ „Ñ¨=zOKå~°∞ : ''Z=i „Ñ¨™êkOK«∞QÍHõ!
KÕuÖ’ <å „áê}O LO^À PÜ«∞# g∞^Œ „Ñ¨=∂}O KÕã≤ K≥|∞`«∞<åfl#∞ – ##∞fl
qâ◊fiã≤OK«‰õΩO_® K«xáÈ~Ú# U Ü«¸^Œ∞_≥·<å, „ÔH·ã¨Î=Ù_»~Ú<å ã¨ˆ~ J`«#∞ 17. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =K«<åÅ Ñ¨@¡ u~°™ê¯~°"≥·Yi JO>Ë ÉèÏ=O, W™ê¡O ^≥·=ã¨=∞‡`«"≥∞ÿ# ^èŒ~°‡O
#~°Hõ"åã≤ÜÕ∞—— (ã¨Ç‘ÏÇπÏ =Úã≤¡O). PÜ«∞# (ã¨) WOHÍ WÖÏ K≥áêÊ~°∞: ''<Õ#∞ Jx Kå\˜K¿≥ ÑÊ =K«<åÅ#∞ „`Àã≤ÑÙ¨ K«Û@O J#fl=∂@! WÖÏ „`Àã≤ÑÙ¨ KÕÛ"åi ãÖQÆu
`≥Å¡"åiHÀãÖ, #Å¡"åiHÀãÖ – JO^ŒiHÀãÖ „Ñ¨=HõÎQÍ ÑÖÑ¨|_®¤#∞.—— JO^Œ∞ˆH JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ K«∂ã¨∞‰õΩO\Ï_»∞.
224 225
Pre-final
Jx „QÆO^ä=Œ Ç¨ïÅ#∞, x~°H~∆õ åã¨∞ºÅ#∞18 ^≥=· „QÆO^äOŒ "≥Ñ· Ù¨ #‰õΩ ~°O_ç Jx Ñ≤ez
J_»∞QÆ∞. XHõ"àÕ ◊ "åˆ~QÆ#Hõ XÑ¨C‰õΩ#fl #Ñ¨Ê\˜H© "åiÖ’x XHõ =~°æO =ÚYO
@¡~Ú`Õ ã¨<å‡~°æ ÉèÏQÆºO á⁄Ok#>Ë¡. uÑ¨C‰õΩx20 áÈ=\Ïxfl h=Ù K«∂_»Ö^Ë •?
XHõ"Õà◊ "å~°∞ q=ÚY`«#∞ „Ñ¨^Œi≈¿ãÎ, 24 "åi (D "≥·=ÚYº) ^èÀ~°}˜H˜
ãÖ^Õâßxfl JO^Œ*ËÜ«∞@O =~°ˆH h HÍ~°}O† ''#~°HÍyfl =∞=∞‡efl ÖˇH˜¯OK«
ÉÏ^èŒº`«. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `«# ^•ã¨∞Å#∞ ^Œy# H˘xfl ~ÀAÅ∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞
K«∂ã¨∂<Î Õ L<åfl_»∞. HÍÅ∞Û`«∞Ok—— Jx "å~°∞ K≥Ñ¨Ê@"Õ∞.
21 Z=~°~Ú`Õ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ PÜ«∞`«∞Å#∞ "åi D =∞<ÀHõeÊ`« q+¨Ü«∂ÖË ^èŒ~°‡O
u~°ã¨¯iã¨∂Î, J<åºÜ«∞OQÍ „Ñ¨=HõÎÅ#∞ q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ "åix "≥∂ãÖÖ’ Ñ¨_»
K«OÑ¨Ù`«∂, „Ñ¨[Ö’¡ <åºÜ«∞O QÆ∞iOz "Õâß~Ú.21
P*Ï˝ÑO≤ KÕ"åix ‰õÄ_® `«∞^Œ=Ú\˜ãì ∞¨ Î 25 =∞i "Õ∞=Ú "åix ã¨=∂"Õâ◊Ñ¨~°z#
<åfl~À19 "åiH˜ (F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) =º^è• ~ÀA# "åi QÆ`ÕOHÍ#∞? Jk ~å=
Éèíi`«"≥∞ÿ# tHõ∆ LO^Œ#fl â◊√Éèí"å~°Î#∞ @OÖ’ ZÖÏO\˜ ãÖ^ÕÇ¨ xH˜ `å=Ù ÖË^∞Œ .
qxÑ≤OK«∞. JÑ¨C_»∞ „Ñü „áê}˜H© Jk ãÖáêkOK«∞
22 "åi Hõ~°‡Å∞ WÇ¨ÏÑ¨~åÅÖ’ =$^è• ‰õΩ#fl ^•x Ñ¨ÓiÎ „ÑüÑ¶¨ÅO W=fi|_»∞
J~ÚáÈÜ«∂~Ú. "åix P^Œ∞‰õΩ<Õ `« ∞ Ok. Z=iH© ZÖÏO\˜ J<åºÜ« ∞ O
"åÔ~=~°∂ ÖË~∞° . [~°Q^Æ ∞Œ .22
23 „QÆO^äOŒ Ö’x XHõ ÉèÏQÆO W=fi|_»QÍ, 20. „QÆO^äŒO "˘ã¨QÆ|_ç# "å~°O>Ë ~ÚHõ¯_» Ü«¸^Œ∞Åx ÉèÏ=O. =∞n<åÖ’ x=ã≤OKÕ
`«=∞ Ñ¨~°ã¨Ê~° =º=Ç¨~åÅ f~°∞Ê HÀãÖ Ü«¸^Œ∞Ö’¡x F ÃÑ^ŒÌ =~°æO W™ê¡O#∞ XÑ¨CHÀÖË^Œ∞ ãïHõ^•, =Úã≤¡OÅ‰õΩ, JOu=∞
18. WHõ¯_» x~°Hõ∆~åã¨∞ºÅO>Ë Jˆ~aÜ«∂‰õΩ K≥Ok# |Ç¨ï^≥·"å~å^èŒ‰õΩÅ#fl=∂@. ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨)‰õΩ =ºuˆ~HõOQÍ ‰õΩ„@Å∞ Ñ¨#fl@OÖ’ x=∞QÆfl"≥∞ÿOk. "åi D
„QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÖˇ·# Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞, „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ`À áÈÅ∞Û‰õΩO>Ë "å~°∞ ^•^•Ñ¨Ù JHõ∆~° *Ï˝#O ‰õΩÜ«Ú‰õΩÅÎ , qzÛù#flHõ~° HÍ~°ºHõÖÏáêÅ HÍ~°}OQÍ "åiÖ’x ~Ô O_»∞ `≥QÅÆ #∞ #QÆ~O°
ÖËx"åˆ~. #∞Oz |Ç≤Ï+¨¯iOK«@O`Àáê@∞, XHõ `≥QÆ#∞ `«∞^Œ=Ú\˜ìOK«=Åã≤ =zÛOk.
19. Wk "åi `«Åa~°∞ã¨∞`«<åxH˜, L<å‡^•xH˜ Ñ¨~åHÍ+¨ª J#fl=∂@! "å~°∞ ^≥=· „Ñ¨=HõÅÎ <Õ 21. Wk Ü«¸^Œ∞Å q∞ug∞i# x~°¡Hõ∆º^èÀ~°}˜H˜ „Ñ¨|Å `å~å¯}O. "å~°∞ ^≥·=„QÆO^ä•xfl
QÍ‰õΩO_® <åºÜ«∞O QÆ∞iOz =∂\Ï¡_"Õ åix ‰õÄ_® =^ŒeÃÑ\ìÖ^Ë ∞Œ . =∞Ozx QÆ∞iOz x~°¡Hõ∆ºO KÕã≤OkQÍHõ, Jã¨Å∞ #~°HÍyfl `«=∞#∞ `åHõ<Õ `åHõ^Œx, XHõ"Õà◊ `åH˜<å
„Ñ¨É’kèOz, K≥_∞» #∞Oz P¿Ñ ÉÏ^èºŒ `«#∞ x~°fiiÎOKÕ ã¨`º« ãÖ^ÕâH◊ ~õ ÅÎ° #∞, z`«âÎ √◊ ^Œ∞Öú #·ˇ H˘<åflà◊√¡ =∂„`«"Õ∞#x nè=∂#∞ =ºHõÎO KÕ¿ã"å~°∞. "åi D ã‘fiÜ«∞HõeÊ`« q+¨Ü«∂ÖË
qâßfiã¨∞Å#∞ Ãã`· O« Ç¨Ï`«º KÕâß~°∞. D ãÖ^Œ~ƒ° Où QÍ QÆ=∞xOK«=Åã≤# XHõ =ÚYº"≥∞#ÿ ~°∞A=∂~°æO Ñ¨@¡ "åix "≥∂™êxH˜ QÆ∞iKÕâß~Ú.
q+¨Ü«∞O Uq∞@O>Ë† JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `«# „Ñ¨=HõÎÅ`Àáê@∞ ã¨`«º^èŒ~°‡ L#fluÔH· áê@∞Ñ¨_Õ, 22. „Ñ¨à◊Ü«∞k<å# "åi „Ñ¨QÆÖÏƒùÅ∞, =¸_è»#=∞‡HÍÅ∞ U=∂„`«O Ñ¨xH˜~å=Ù. u~°∞QÆ∞ÖËx
=∞Ozx „Ñ¨É’kèOKÕ, K≥_»∞Å#∞Oz "åiOKÕ ã¨[˚#∞Å QÆ∞iOz „Ñ¨™êÎqOz "åi <åºÜ«∂nèâ√◊ _»∞, f~°∞Êk#Ñ¨Ù Ü«∞[=∂x J~Ú# JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ „Ñü XHõ¯iH© "å~°∞ KÕã∞¨ ‰õΩ#fl
™ê÷#O ZO`« L#fl`«"≥∞ÿO^À `≥eÜ«∞*Ëâß_»∞. Hõ~°‡efl |\˜ì Ñ¨ÓiÎ „ÑüÑ¶¨ÅO W™êÎ_»∞. Z=iH© ZÖÏO\˜ J<åºÜ«∞O [~°QÆ^Œ∞.
226 227
Pre-final
26 (F =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£) D q^èOŒ QÍ Ñ¨Å∞‰õΩ: r==Ú#fl "å\˜ #∞Oz xs˚="≥∞#ÿ "å\˜x
''F JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ! qâ◊fi~å*ÏºkèÑ¨f! h=Ù "≥eH˜fã¨∞Î<åfl=Ù.25 WOHÍ h=Ù HÀi#
HÀi#"åiH˜ ~å*ÏºkèHÍ~°O W™êÎ=Ù. "åiH˜ ÖˇHõ¯ÖË#O`« Láêkèx W™êÎ=Ù.——
h=Ù HÀi# "åi#∞O_ç ~å*Ïºxfl ÖÏ‰õΩ¯O 28 qâßfiã¨∞Å∞ `«=∞ `À\˜ qâßfiã¨∞Å#∞
\Ï=Ù. h=Ù HÀi# "åiH˜ Q“~°="≥Úã¨QÆ∞ =^Œe Jqâßfiã¨∞Å#∞ ¿ãflÇ≤Ï`«∞Å∞QÍ
`å=Ù. h=Ù HÀi# "åix Ñ¨~åÉèí"åxH˜ KÕã¨∞HÀ~å^Œ∞.26 JÖÏ KÕ¿ã"å_»∞ U
QÆ∞iKÕ™êÎ=Ù. ã¨=∞ã¨Î "Õ∞à◊¥¡ h KÕuÖ’<Õ
L<åfl~Ú.23 xâ◊ÛÜ«∞OQÍ h=Ù „Ñü Ñ¨QÆÅ∞Ö’x XHõ ÉèÏQÆO ~å„uÖ’xH©, =∞iH˘xfl ã¨=∞Ü«∂ÅÖ’ ~å„uÖ’x XHõ ÉèÏQÆO
=ã¨∞Î=ÙÃÑ·# JkèHÍ~°O HõÅ"å_»=Ù. Ñ¨QÆ\˜Ö’xH© =ã¨∞ÎOk. Ñ¨~°º=™ê#OQÍ ˆ~~ÚO|=à◊√¡ `«~°∞QÆ∞`«∂ ÃÑ~°∞QÆ∞`«∂
LO\Ï~Ú. D `Õ_®Å∞ Pã≤Ü«∂ ÖÏO\˜ LëÈ‚„QÆ`« ÃÇÏK«∞ÛQÍ L#fl ^ÕâßÅÖ’ Hõ<åfl
27 #∞"Õfi ~å„ux Ñ¨QÆ\ ˜Ö’xH˜ „Ñ¨"ÕtOÑ¨ S~Àáê=O\˜ j`«Å ^ÕâßÅÖ’ JkèHõOQÍ HõxÑ≤™êÎ~Ú.
*Ë™êÎ=Ù, Ñ¨QÆ\˜x ~å„uÖ’xH˜ fã¨∞ÔHà◊ 25. L^•Ç¨Ï~°}‰õΩ: =ÚO^Œ∞ ã¨r="≥∞ÿ# =∞x+≤ #∞Oz (xs˚="≥∞ÿ#) ˆ~`«ã¨∞û "≥Å∞=_»∞
`å=Ù.24 #∞"Õfi xs˚="≥∞ÿ# "å\˜#∞Oz `«∞Ok. `«~åfi`« P xs˚="≥∞#ÿ ^•x (ˆ~`«ã∞¨ û) #∞OKÕ =∞m¡ =∞x+≤ Ñ¨Ù@∞ìHõ [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok.
r==Ú#fl "å\˜x fã¨∞<Î åfl=Ù, =∞i #∞"Õfi J^Õq^èOŒ QÍ r=O ÖËx 'QÆ∞_»∞—¤ #∞Oz, =ÚO^Œ∞ HÀ_çÑÅ≤ ¡ =ã¨∞OÎ k. `«~åfi`« ã¨r="≥∞#ÿ
23. D PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ Ü≥ÚHõ¯ Jáê~°"∞≥ #ÿ â◊H™Î˜ ê=∞~å÷ºÅ∞ q=iOK«|_®¤~Ú. PÜ«∞# P HÀ_ç#∞OKÕ (r=OÖËx) QÆ∞_»∞¤ |Ü«∞\˜H˜ =ã¨∞OÎ k. JÖÏˆQ Jqâßfiã≤ WO@ qâßfiã≤
`åx+¨ìÑ¨_ç# "åiH˜ W+¨ì"≥ÚzÛ#O`«QÍ J#∞„QÆÇ≤Ï™êÎ_»∞. ~åA#∞ ¿Ñ^ŒQÍ =∂iÛ<å, Ñ¨Ù@ì@O, qâßfiã≤ Hõ_»∞Ñ¨Ù# Jqâßfiã≤ Ñ¨Ù@ì@O ‰õÄ_® nx ÉèÏ=O HÍ=K«∞Û.
¿Ñ^Œ"å}˜‚ ~åAQÍ Ñ¨\Ïìa¿è +HõO KÕã<≤ å – Jk PÜ«∞#ˆH K≥Å∞¡`∞« Ok. P„QÆÇ¨ #∞„QÆÇ¨ Å∞ H˘xfl LÖË¡Y<åÅ „Ñ¨HÍ~°O =ÚP*ò (~°l) ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) ã¨xflkèH˜ =zÛ, `«#ÃÑ·
PÜ«∞#ˆH â’aè™êÎ~Ú. JkèHÍ~åÅxflO\˜H˜ Ü«∞[=∂x PÜ«∞<Õ. ''JÖò Mˇ~· ∞° aÜ«∞kHõ—— ~°∞}ÉèÏ~°O LO^Œx q#flqOK«∞HÀQÍ D PÜ«∞`«∞Å#∞ Ñïãî ∂¨ Î LO_»=∞x, PÜ«∞`«∞#∞
Jx J<Õ |^Œ∞Å∞ ''aÜ«∞kHõÖò Mˇ·~ü—— Jx ã¨=∂Kå~° Ñ¨^•xfl =ÚO^Œ∞QÍ ¿Ñ~˘¯#@O ÑïîOz# Ñ≤^ŒÑ¨ D ^Œ∞P#∞ ‰õÄ_® KÕÜ«∞=∞x PÜ«∞# (ã¨JãÖ) ã¨∂zOKå~°∞. P
„Ñ¨`ÕºHÍ~å÷xfl ã¨∂z™ÈÎOk. JO>Ë "Õ∞à◊§hfl h KÕuÖ’<Õ L<åfl~Ú, h=Ù `«Ñ¨Ê ^Œ∞P Wk : ~°Ç¨‡#^Œ∞Ì<£Ü«∂ =Öò Pd~°u = ~°Ç‘Ï=∞Ç¨ï=∂ `«∂f =∞<£`«ëê=Ù
=∞~˘Hõ~Ô =~°∂ "Õ∞Å∞#∞ „Ñ¨™êkOK«Ö~Ë ∞° Jx ^•x ÉèÏ=O. 'H©_∞» —#∞ ã¨$+≤Oì z#"å_»∞ q∞<£Ç¨ï=∂ = `«"£∞#=Ù =∞<£`«ëê=Ù W~üÇ¨Ïg∞fl ~°Ç¨Ï‡`«<£ `«∞Q∑hh aÇ¨ J<£
‰õÄ_® PÜ«∞<Õ J~Ú#Ñ¨Ê\˜H© ~ÚHõ¯_» ^•x „Ñ¨™êÎ=# ÖË^Œ∞. ˆH=ÅO "Õ∞Å∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞ ~°Ç¨Ï‡u =∞<£ã≤"åHõ JÖÏ¡Ç¨ï=∞‡ JQ∑xh q∞#Öò Ñ¶¨„d =Mòl Jxfl^≥·Ì<£ – 'g∞ÃÑ·
„Ñ¨™êÎ=#‰õΩ =zÛOk. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë "Õ∞Å∞ J#flk ˆH=ÅO ^≥·=Hõ$Ñ¨ =∂„`«"Õ∞. WHõ LÇ¨ï^£ Ñ¨~fi° `«=∞O`« ~°∞}ÉèÏ~°O L<åflã¨~ˆ g∞~°∞ ^•xfl fiÛ"Õ¿ã U~åÊ@∞#∞ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ
H©_»∞ JO\Ï~å! Jk =∞x+≤ KÕã≤# ^Œ∞+¨¯~°‡Å‰õΩQÍ#∞ ÅaèOKÕ „ÑüÑ¶¨ÅO. =∞~À D ^Œ∞P ^•fi~å KÕ™êÎ_»—x "Õ~˘Hõ LÖË¡Y#O ^•fi~å `≥Å∞™ÈÎOk (=∞*ò=∞=Ù*ò
q+¨Ü«∞O Uq∞@O>Ë, =∂#=ÙxH˜ HõeˆQ H©_»∞ ‰õÄ_® qkè„"å`«Ö’ ~åÜ«∞|_ç L#fl^Õ! ["å~Ú^£).
=∞i JOu=∞OQÍ qkè„"å`« "≥Ú`«OÎ "Õ∞Å∞`À ‰õÄ_»∞‰õΩ#flkQÍ<Õ ÉèÏqOK«|_»∞`«∞Ok. ÃÑ#· ¿Ñ~˘¯#|_ç# ^Œ∞P‰õΩ J~°O÷ : F WÇ¨ÏÑ¨~Ö° ’HÍÅ Hõ~∞° }Ï=∞Ü«Ú_®! F WÇ¨ÏÑ¨~°
D q^èŒOQÍ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ Ñ¨#∞Åhfl ‰õÄ_® "Õ∞àı§ J=Ù`å~Ú. |Ç¨ïâß JO^Œ∞ˆH<Õ"≥∂ D Ö’HÍÅ Hõ$áêjÅ∞_®! h=Ù HÀi#"åiH˜ h=Ù WÇ¨ÏÑ¨~åÖ’¡#∂ „Ñ¨™êk™êÎ=Ù. h=Ù
PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ ˆH=ÅO "Õ∞à◊¡#∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞ „Ñ¨™êÎqOK«@O [iyOk (Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü). `«ÅK«∞‰õΩ#fl"åiH˜ „Ñ¨™êkOK«‰õΩO_® LO\Ï=Ù. („Ñ¨Éèí∂!) h Hõ~°∞}Ñ¨@¡ `«Ñ¨Ê
24. ~å„ux Ñ¨QÆ\˜Ö’xH˜, Ñ¨QÆÅ∞#∞ ~å„uÖ’xH© „Ñ¨"ÕtOÑ¨*ˇÜ«∞º@O JO>Ë ÉèÏ=O W`«~°∞ÅO^Œi Hõ~°∞} Ñ¨\Ï¡ x~°¿ÑH∆ÍÑ¨~°∞}˜‚ JÜÕ∞ºÖÏ h=Ù ##∞fl Hõ~°∞}ÕK«∞. ##∞fl
~°∞`«∞=ÙÅ =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞. ~å„u ã¨∞n~°…OQÍ L#flÑ¨C_»∞ Ñ¨QÆÅ∞ z#flkQÍ LO@∞Ok. ¿Ñ^ŒiHõO #∞Oz ã≤÷u=∞O`«∞}˜‚ K≥~Úº. <å ~°∞}ÉèÏ~åxfl `˘ÅyOK«∞.
~å„u z#flkQÍ L#flÑ¨C_»∞ Ñ¨QÅÆ ∞ á⁄_»=ÙQÍ LO@∞Ok. JO>Ë H˘xfl ã¨=∞Ü«∂ÅÖ’ 26. PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ 'BeÜ«∂— Jx J#|_çOk. Wk =b J<Õ Ñ¨^•xH˜ |Ç¨ï=K«#O.
228 229
Pre-final
q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’#∂ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ`À ãÖ|O^èŒO 30 P ~ÀA „Ñü =ºH©Î `å#∞ KÕã¨∞‰õΩ#fl
ÖËx"å_»∞. J~Ú`Õ U q^èŒOQÍ#~Ú<å Ñ¨Ù}Ïºhfl, `å#∞ KÕã≤# áêáêhfl `«#
"åi H©_∞» #∞Oz ~°H}∆õ á⁄O^Õ L^ÕâÌ º◊ O`À =ÚO^Œ∞ K«∂ã¨∞‰õΩO\Ï_»∞. `«#‰õÄ – `«#
g∞~°∞ "≥∞ÿ„uHÀãÖ „Ñ¨Ü«∞ufl¿ãÎ Jk "Õˆ~ áêáêxH© =∞^èºŒ ZO`À ^Œ∂~°O LO>Ë
q+¨Ü«∞O.27 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `«#‰õΩ =∂„`«"Õ∞ ÉÏ=ÙO_Õ^Õ! Jx HÍOH˜∆™êÎ_»∞. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ
ÉèÜ
í ∞« Ñ¨_=» Åã≤OkQÍ q∞=∞‡efl ÃÇÏK«Ûiã¨∞Î `«# QÆ∞iOz q∞=∞‡efl ÃÇÏK«Ûiã¨∞<Î åfl_»∞.
<åfl_»∞. Hõ_‰» Ωõ (g∞~°∞) =∞~°eáÈ=Åã≤Ok JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `«# ^•ã¨∞Å Ñ¨@¡ Jq∞`«"≥∞ÿ#
JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =^ŒÌˆH. "å`«ûÅºO QÆÅ"å_»∞.
29 (F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) "åiH˜ K≥Ñ¨C : ''g∞~°∞ 31 (F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) "åiH˜ K≥ÑC¨ : ''g∞‰õΩ
g∞ QÆ∞O_≥Ö’¡x =∂@Å#∞ ^•z<å ÖËHõ x[OQÍ<Õ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ Ñ¨@¡ „¿Ñ=∞ LO>Ë
=ºHõÎ Ñ¨~°z<å – "å@xflO\˜h JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ g∞~°∞ ##∞fl J#∞ãïOK«O_ç.28 (`«`«Êùe
`≥Å∞ã¨∞ ‰õΩO\Ï_»∞. Éèí∂=∂ºHÍâßÅÖ’ `«OQÍ) JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ q∞=∞‡efl „¿Ñq∞™êÎ_»∞.
L#fl=hfl PÜ«∞#‰õΩ `≥Å∞ã¨∞. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ g∞ áêáêÅ#∞ =∞xfl™êÎ_»∞.29 PÜ«∞#
ã¨~åfihfl KÕÜ∞« QÆÅ ã¨=∞~°∞_÷ ∞» .—— Jq∞`«OQÍ Hõ∆q∞OKÕ"å_»∞, Jáê~°OQÍ
=∞#ã¨∂ÊùiÎQÍ „¿Ñq∞OKÕ, ã¨xflÇ≤Ï`« ãÖ|O^èŒO Hõey LO_Õ =ºH˜Îx '=b— Jx HõxHõiOKÕ"å_»∞.——
JO\Ï~°∞. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ‰õÄ_® `«##∞ qâßfiã¨∞Å =bQÍ „Ñ¨Hõ\ÕK«∞‰õΩ<åfl_»∞ (JÖò ÉèÏ=##∞ =ºHõÑÎ ~¨ K° @« O q<å =∂~åæO`«~O° ÖË#Ñ¨Ù_»∞ "å~°∞ WÖÏ KÕÜ∞« @O qÑ¨s`«O
|Y~° – 257). ÉèÏ=O Uq∞@O>Ë qâßfiã¨∞Å∞ Ñ¨~°ã¨Ê~°O „Ñ¨QÍ_è» ¿ãflÇ≤Ï`«∞Å∞. JxÑ≤OK«∞HÀ^Œ∞.
J@∞=O@Ñ¨C_»∞ "å~°∞ `«=∞ qâßfiã¨ ™È^Œ~°∞Å#∞ HÍ^Œx Jqâßfiã¨∞Å‰õΩ P ™ê÷#O 28. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ Ñ¨@¡ `«=∞‰õΩ, `«=∞ Ñ¨@¡ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ Z#ÖËx „¿Ñ=∞ LO^Œx XHõ "≥·Ñ¨Ù
W=fi@O ZO`«=∂„`«O ÉèÏ=ºO HÍ^Œ∞. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë Jqâßfiã¨∞Å∞ J@∞ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õÄ, Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∂, =∞~À"≥·Ñ¨Ù „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® K≥Ñ¨C‰õΩ<Õ"å~°∞. =ÚYºOQÍ „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ∞
W@∞ =Úã≤O¡ Å‰õΩ ‰õÄ_® q~À^è∞Œ ÖË. =∞i J@∞=O@Ñ¨C_»∞ "åi`À ¿ãflÇ¨xH˜ P™ê¯~°O Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê =∞iÜ«Ú =∞~°º"£∞Å „¿Ñ=∞Ö’, ÉèHí ÖÎ˜ ’ ZO`«QÍ Juâ◊~Úe¡ áÈÜ«∂~°O>Ë
ZHõ¯_»∞On? JO^Œ∞Hˆ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ D JOâßxfl Y∞~üP<£Ö’ J<ÕHKõ À@¡ ZO`À ã¨Ê+Öì QÍ, "åix ^≥=· `«fiÑ¨Ù ™ê÷#OÖ’ „Ñü+≤Oª Ñ¨*âË ß~°∞. D q^èOŒ QÍ KÕ¿ãÎ `å=Ú ^≥=· „Ñ¨ã#¨ fl`«#∞
xiú+¨ìOQÍ K≥¿ÑÊâß_»∞. qâßfiã¨∞Å∞ Jqâßfiã¨∞Å#∞ PO`«~°Oy‰õΩÅ∞QÍ KÕã¨∞‰õΩx |_»Ü∞« QÆÅ=∞x, PÜ«∞# ™êg∞Ñ¨ºO á⁄O^ŒQÅÆ =∞x "å~°∞ `«ÅáÈ¿ã"å~°∞. HÍx "å~°∞
#+¨ìáÈ~å^Œ#fl^Õ nx =ÚM’º^ÕÌâ◊O. HÍHõáÈ`Õ Jx"å~°º Ñïã≤÷`«∞Ö’¡ "åi`À ãÖkè _®OaHÍÅ∞ ÑëH˜#O`«=∂„`å# ÖËHõ ã¨fiÜ«∞OHõeÊ`« PKå~åÅ#∞ J#∞ãïOz#O`«
KÕã¨∞HÀ=@O, "≥∞ÿ„f ãÖ|O^è•Å#∞ U~°Ê~°K«∞HÀ=@O, "å}˜[º XÑ¨ÊO^•Å∞ =∂„`å# JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ „¿Ñ=∞ ÅaèOK«^Œh, x[OQÍ<Õ "å~°∞ ^≥·=„¿Ñ=∞#∞ HÀ~°∞‰õΩ<Õ"åÔ~·`Õ
KÕã∞¨ HÀ=@O, ÖÏ"å^ÕgÅ∞ [~°Ñ@¨ O ã¨=∞O[ã¨"∞Õ . JÖÏˆQ =Úã≤O¡ Å Ñ¨@¡ "≥~· "° Y·≥ ix JOu=∞ ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨JãÖ)#∞ qâ◊fiã≤Oz, PÜ«∞# K«∂Ñ≤# q^è•<åxfl J#∞ãïO
J#∞ãïOK«‰õΩO_® LO_Õ Jqâßfiã¨∞Å Ü≥∞_»Å L^•~°OQÍ =º=Ç¨ÏiOz, "Õ∞Å∞ KåÅx ã¨Ê+¨ìOQÍ „Ñ¨Hõ@# QÍqOK«|_çOk. D PÜ«∞`«∞ ^•fi~å JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `«#Ñ¨@¡
KÕÜ«∞@O ^èŒ~°‡ã¨=∞‡`«"Õ∞. '=Ú=∞ÎÇ≤Ï<å— ã¨∂~åÖ’ nxH˜ ãÖ|OkèOz# q=~åÅ∞ „¿Ñ=∞‰õΩ, „Ñ¨ã¨#fl`«‰õΩ ãÖ|OkèOz# XHõ 'w@∞~å~Ú—x x~å÷iOKå_»∞. P
~å#∞<åfl~Ú. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë XHõi Ü≥∞_»Å LÑ¨HÍ~°ÉèÏ=O`À "≥∞ÅQÆ@O, "åi`À 'w@∞~å~Ú—ÃÑ· "Õ∞eq∞ Jx `Õe#"å~°∞ ™êÑ¶¨ÅºO á⁄Ok#>Ë¡ ÖˇHõ¯. ÖË‰õΩO>Ë J`«x
=º=Ç¨~åÅ∞ [~°Ñ¨@O "Õ~°∞, "åix PO`«~°Oy‰õΩÅ∞QÍ KÕã¨∞HÀ=@O "Õ~°∞. „¿Ñ=∞ |∂@Hõ"≥∞ÿO^Œx J~°÷O. JÖÏO\˜ =ºH˜Î ÅHõ∆º™ê^èŒ#Ö’ qÑ¶¨Å∞_≥·#>Ë¡. ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ
27. Jqâßfiã¨∞Å UÅ∞|_çÖ’ L#fl =Úã≤¡=ÚÅ‰õΩ ãÖ|OkèOz# P^Õâ◊O ~Úk. "≥∞ÿ„u ã¨fiÜ«∞OQÍ WÖÏ „Ñ¨=zOz L<åfl~°∞ : ''=∂`À ãÖ|O^èŒO ÖËx – JO>Ë "Õ∞=Ú
230 231
Pre-final
32 WOHÍ "åiH˜ K≥Ñ¨C : ''g∞~°∞ 34 "åiÖ’ H˘O^Œ~°∞ =∞iH˘O^Œi
JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ, PÜ«∞# „Ñ¨=HõÎ‰õΩ q^èÕÜ«ÚÖˇ· ãÖ`å#O.32 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ JO`å q<Õ"å_»∞,
LO_»O_ç.—— XHõ"Õà◊ "å~°∞ q=ÚY`« Jhfl `≥eã≤#"å_»∞.
K«∂Ñ≤`Õ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ u~°™ê¯~°∞Å#∞ U =∂„`«O 35 (P ãÖ^Œ~åƒùxfl *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO KÕ~Ú,)
W+¨Ñì _¨ _» ∞» .30 W„=∂#∞ ÉèÏ~°º WÖÏ "Õ_»∞‰õΩ#flk : ''F
33 xâ◊ÛÜ«∞OQÍ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ P^Œ"£∞‰õÄ, <å „Ñ¨Éèí∂! <å QÆ~°ƒùOÖ’ L#fl ^•xx h
#∂ÇπÏ‰õÄ, W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏO Ñï"å~åxH©, ¿ã=HÀãÖ JOH˜`«O KÕÜ«∂Åx33 "≥Ú‰õΩ¯
W„=∂<£ ãÖ`«uH© ã¨=∞ã¨Î Ö’Hõ"åã¨∞ÅÃÑ· ‰õΩ<åfl#∞. h=Ù <å `«~°Ñ¶¨Ù# nxx ã‘fiHõ
(„áê^è•#º`« WzÛ `«# ãÖ^Õâ◊O HÀãÖ) iOK«∞. xã¨ûO^ÕÇ¨ÏOQÍ h=Ù ã¨~°fiO q<Õ
Z#∞fl‰õΩ<åfl_»∞.31 "å_»=Ù, ã¨~fi° O `≥eã≤#"å_»=Ù.——
K«∂Ñ≤# Ñ¨^ŒúuH˜ aè#fl"≥∞ÿ#– suÖ’ Z=~°~Ú<å U^Œ<åfl PK«i¿ãÎ Jk „`Àã≤Ñ¨ÙK«Û =∞iÜ«Ú P"≥∞ ‰õΩ=∂~°∞_≥·# Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê =¸ÅOQÍ Q˘Ñ¨Ê™ê÷#O ÅaèOzOk.
^Œy#k—— (|∞MÏi, =Úã≤¡O). =∞~°º"£∞ `«e¡¿Ñ~°∞ 'Ç¨Ï<åfl a<≥Î á¶êY∂^£— Jx "åºMÏº`«Å∞ ¿Ñ~˘¯<åfl~°∞ (Y∞~°∞Îc,
WÉˇfl Hõã~‘ )ü . D PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ W„=∂<£ ãÖ`«u`Àáê@∞ =∞~À =¸_»∞ ‰õΩ@∞O
29. JO>Ë ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) q^è•<åxfl J#∞ãïOK«@O =Å¡ g∞ áêáêÅ∞ Hõ∆q∞OK«|_»@O ÉÏÅ#∞ QÆ∞iOz ‰õÄ_® „Ñ¨™êÎqOKå_»∞. PÜ«∂ HÍÖÏÖ’¡ PÜ«∞# "åiH˜ Q“~°"À#fl`«∞efl
XHõ¯>Ë HÍ^Œ∞, g∞~°∞ ^≥·"åxH˜ „Ñ≤Ü«∞`«=ÚÅ∞QÍ ‰õÄ_® Y~å~°∞ KÕÜ«∞|_»`å~°∞. XHõ
=∞x+≤ ^≥·= ^Œ~åƒ~°∞Ö’ „Ñ≤Ü«∞`«=ÚxQÍ xÅ|_»@O JO>Ë ™ê=∂#º q+¨Ü«∞O "˘ã¨QÍ_»∞. "åiÖ’ XHõ~°∞: Ç¨Ï„[`ü P^ŒO (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ïã¨ûÖÏO). DÜ«∞xfl ^Õ=Ù_»∞ `«#
HÍ^Œ∞ – Jk ZO`À L#fl`«"≥∞ÿ# ™ê÷#O ã¨∞=∂! ã¨fiÇ¨Ï™êÎÅ`À KÕâß_»∞. PÜ«∞#Ö’ „áê}O áÈâß_»∞. ^≥·=^Œ∂`«Å∞ PÜ«∞# Z^Œ∞@
30. D PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ =∞~À™êi ^≥·= q^èÕÜ«∞`«`Àáê@∞, ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) q^èÕÜ«∞`« QÆ∞iOz "≥∂HõiÖË¡O`« „âı+¨ª™ê÷#O "˘ã¨QÍ_»∞. qq^èŒ =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ ¿Ñ~°∞¡ K≥¿ÑÊ *Ï˝#"≥Úã¨QÍ_»∞.
<˘H˜¯ K≥Ñ¨Ê|_çOk. Hõ#∞Hõ WHõ "≥∂Hõ∆O, ™êÑ¶¨ÅºO J<Õq ZHõ¯_»~Ú<å L<åflÜ«∞O>Ë PÜ«∞#‰õΩ ã¨fi~°æOÖ’ x"åãÖ HõeÊOKå_»∞. P `«~°∞"å`« PÜ«∞xfl Éèí∂=∞O_»ÅOÃÑ·H˜
ˆH=ÅO =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨JãÖ) "åi ã¨∞#fl`ü J#∞ã¨~°}Ö’<Õ ##fl=∂@. PÜ«∞# ÑÖáê_»∞. JÖÏ ÑÖÑ¨@OÖ’ JãÖMÏºHõ"≥∞ÿ# Ñ¨~°=∂~å÷Å∞ ^•y L<åfl~Ú. Ô~O_»=
(ã¨) q^è•#OÑ¨@¡ "≥·=ÚYºO Hõ#|~°K«@O JO>Ë u~°™ê¯~°"≥·YiH˜ áêÅÊ_»@"Õ∞. "å~°∞: Ç¨Ï„[`ü #∂ÇπÏ. DÜ«∞# `«# *Ïu „Ñ¨[Å HÀãÖ „Ñ¨=HõQÎ Í KÕã≤ ÑÖÑ¨|_®¤~∞° .
HÍQÍ† u~°™ê¯~°∞Å#∞ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ZO`«=∂„`«O „¿Ñq∞OK«_»∞. "å~°∞ ^≥·=„¿Ñ=∞‰õΩ x[^≥·"åxfl =^Œe q„QÆÇ¨~å^èŒ# "≥Ú^ŒÖˇ\ ˜ì# `«# *Ïu [#∞Å#∞^ÕÌtOz PÜ«∞#
ãÖ|OkèOz# Zxfl ™êH∆ÍºÅ∞ ã¨=∞iÊOz<å, Zxfl HÀ`«Å∞ HÀã≤<å x~°~°÷Hõ"Õ∞ ^èŒ~°‡É’^èŒ KÕâß~°∞. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ DÜ«∞#‰õΩ n~å…Ü«Ú+¨µ „Ñ¨™êkOKå_»∞. DÜ«∞# `«#
J=Ù`å~Ú. 'Ç¨ïl˚Ü«∞º`≥ Ç¨Ïnãπ— (Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Å∞ „áê=∂}˜Hõ"≥∞ÿ# P^è•~åÅ∞) J#fl *Ïu "åiÃÑ· `˘q∞‡k#fl~° â◊`åÉÏÌÅ áê@∞ Ñï„â◊q∞OKå~°∞. HÍx QÆ∞ÃÑÊ_»∞ =∞Ok
q+¨Ü∂« xfl „`Àã≤ÑÙ¨ KÕÛ"åiH˜, ^≥=· „Ñ¨=HõÎ q^èÜ
Õ ∞« `«Ñ@¨ ¡ "≥=· ÚYºO Hõ#|~°KÕ "åi~°∞=ÙiH© `«Ñ¨Ê Z=~°∂ PÜ«∞# =∂@ q#ÖË^Œ∞. Z@ìˆHÅ‰õΩ PÜ«∞# ÉÏ^è•`«Ñ¨Î Ç¨Ï$^ŒÜ«∞O`À
D PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ f„="≥∞ÿ# ÃÇÏK«ÛiHõ LOk. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë D Ô~O_»∞ =~åæÅ"å~°∂ KÕã≤# âßÑ¨<å~å÷Å =¸ÅOQÍ – qâ◊fiã≤Oz# "å~°∞ q∞#Ç¨ – *Ïu [#∞ÅO`å
`«=∞^≥·# suÖ’ J=ÅOaã¨∞Î#fl ^èÀ~°}˜<Õ WHõ¯_» ‰õΩ„Ñ¶π (^èŒ~°‡u~°™ê¯~°O)QÍ LÃÑÊ#Ö’ =ÚOz"ÕÜ∞« |_®¤~∞° . WHõ W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏO ãÖ`«u : JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ DÜ«∞# ãÖ`«uÖ’
ÑïQÆ}ÕK«@O [iyOk. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =∞#efl D LÑ¨„^Œ=O #∞Oz HÍáê_»∞QÍHõ! ZO`À=∞Okx „Ñ¨=HõÎÅ∞QÍ xÜ«Ú‰õΩÎefl KÕâß_»∞. "åiÖ’ H˘O^ŒiH˜ ~å*ÏºkèHÍ~åxfl
31. ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎÅ (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ï=Úã¨ûÖÏO) ‰õΩ@∞OÉÏÅÖ’ W^ŒÌ~°∞ W„=∂<£Å∞<åfl~°∞. "åiÖ’ ‰õÄ_® WKåÛ_»∞. Hõ_»‰õΩ Hõ@ìHõ_»Ñ¨\ ˜ „Ñ¨=HõÎ J~Ú# =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨JãÖ) ‰õÄ_®
XHõ~°∞ „Ñ¨=HõÎ =¸™ê, Ç¨~°∂<£Å `«O„_ç. Ô~O_»="å~°∞ Ç¨Ï„[`ü =∞~°º"£∞ `«O„_ç. D D Ñ¨~°OÑ¨~°Ö’x"åˆ~. DÜ«∞# (ã¨) Ç¨Ï„[`ü W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏO ‰õΩ=∂~°∞_»QÆ∞ W™ê‡~¸Öò
PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ „Ñ¨™êÎ=#‰õΩ =zÛ# W„=∂<£ Ô~O_»="å~°∞. Y∞~üP<£ "åºMÏº`«Ö’¡ (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ïã¨ûÖÏO) =Oâ◊Ñ¨~°OÑ¨~°Ö’ Ñ¨Ù\Ïì~°∞.
J`«ºkèHõ=∞Ok D Jaè„áêÜ«∞O`À UH©Éèíq™êÎ~°∞. D =OâßxH˜ Ç¨Ï„[`ü =∞~°º"£∞ 32. ÖËHõ nx Ô~O_»= J~°÷O ^èŒ~°‡O q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ XHõiH˘Hõ~°∞ ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞‰õΩÅ∞ Jx.
232 233
Pre-final
36 `«~∞° "å`« P"≥∞ „Ñ¨ãq¨ Oz#Ñ¨C_»∞, 37 JO`Õ! P"≥∞ „Ñ¨É∞íè =Ù P Ñ¨ãá≤ êÑ¨#∞
''„Ñ¨Éèí∂! <å‰õΩ P_»Ñ≤Å¡ Hõey#^Õ!—— Jx L`«Î=∞suÖ’ ã‘fiHõiOz, J`«∞º`«Î=∞
q#flqOK«∞‰õΩOk. P"≥∞ Hõ#fl ãÖ`å#O suÖ’ P"≥∞#∞ áÈ+≤OKå_»∞. P"≥∞
U^À JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ ÉÏQÍ `≥Å∞ã¨∞. =∞QÆ ÉÏQÀQÆ∞Å∞ K«∂¿ã ÉÏ^èºŒ `«#∞ [HõiÜ«∂º‰õΩ
Ñ≤Å¡"å_»∞ P_»Ñ≤Å¡ =O\˜"å_»∞ HÍ_»∞.34 JÑ¨ÊyOKå_»∞.37 [HõiÜ«∂º P"≥∞
''<Õ#∞ D áêÑ¨‰õΩ =∞~°º"£∞ Jx ¿Ñ~°∞ ‰õΩ\©~åxH˜ "≥o§#Ñ¨C_»ÖÏ¡, P"≥∞ =^ŒÌ
ÃÑ\Ïì#∞.35 <Õ#∞ D"≥∞#∂, D"≥∞ PÇ¨~° Ñ¨^•~å÷Å∞ HõxÑ≤OKÕq.38
ãÖ`å<åxfl âßÑ¨„QÆã¨∞Î_≥·# Ã+·`å<£ ÉÏi ''=∞~°º"£∞! Wq h =^Œ‰Ì Ωõ ZHõ¯_ç #∞Oz
#∞Oz ~°Hõ∆} á⁄O^Œ\ÏxH˜ h‰õΩ JÑ¨Ê =KåÛ~Ú?—— Jx PÜ«∞# J_çy`Õ,
yã¨∞<Î åfl#∞——36 Jx J#flk. ''JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ =^ŒÌ #∞Oz—— Jx P"≥∞ K≥¿ÑÊk.
33. '=ÚÇ¨Ï„~°~°<£— (h ¿Ñ~°∞g∞^Œ =^ŒeÃÑ_»∞`«∞<åfl#∞) J<Õk =¸Å Ñ¨^ŒO. JO>Ë h xâ◊ÛÜ«∞OQÍ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `å#∞ HÀi# "åiH˜
P~å^èŒ<åÅÜ«∞ ¿ã=HÀãÖ JOH˜`«O KÕã¨∞Î<åfl#∞ Jx ^•x ÉèÏ=O. ÖˇHõ¯ÖË#O`«QÍ Láêkèx „Ñ¨™êk™êÎ_»∞.
34. D =∂@Ö’ H˘OK≥O x~åâ◊ LOk, `«##∞ =∞xflOz `«#∞ ã¨=∞iÊOK«∞‰õΩO@∞#fl 37. Ç¨Ï„[`ü [HõiÜ«∂º (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ïã¨ûÖÏO) Ç¨Ï„[`ü =∞~°º"£∞H˜ Ñ≤#`«O„_ç ‰õÄ_®. JnQÍHõ
^•xx ã‘fiHõiOK«=∞<Õ q#flÑ¨=¸ LOk. '<Õ#∞ J#∞‰õΩ#fl ^•xH˜ aè#flOQÍ P_»Ñ≤Å¡ PÜ«∞# P<å\˜ ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ ‰õÄ_®. JO^Œ∞=Å¡ P"≥∞ HÀãÖ PÜ«∞#Hõ<åfl =∞Oz
Ñ¨Ù\˜ìO^Õ!— J#fl ÉÏ^èŒ =∞iÜ«Ú 'h „Ñ¨ã¨#fl`« HÀãÖ XHõ ¿ã=‰õΩ}˜‚ ã¨=∞iÊOK«∞ ãÖ~°Hõ∆‰õΩÅ∞ WOÔH=~°∞ HÍQÆÅ∞QÆ∞`å~°∞? Ç¨Ï„[`ü =∞~°º"£∞ Éè∫uHõ J=ã¨~åÅ#∞
HÀ"åÅ#∞‰õΩ<åfl#∞, D ¿ã= =∞QÆ"å_≥·`Õ<Õ ÉÏQÍ KÕ™êÎ_»∞, WÑ¨C_»∞ <Õ#∞ h‰õΩ UO f~°Û@OÖ’#∂, P"≥∞‰õΩ q^•º|∞^Œ∞úÅ∞ <Õ~°Ê@OÖ’#∂, P"≥∞#∞ ãÖ™ê¯~°=uQÍ
ã¨=∞iÊOK«QÆÅ<À h‰õΩ `≥Å∞ã¨∞, ^ŒÜ«∞KÕã≤ ^•<Õfl ã‘fiHõiOK«∞— J#fl q#flÑ¨=¸ P"≥∞ fiÛk^ŒÌ@OÖ’#∂ Ç¨Ï„[`ü [HõiÜ«∂º =∂„`«"Õ∞ `«y# =ºH˜Î.
=∂@Ö’ `˘}H˜ã¨ÖÏ_»∞`«∞#flk (Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü). 38. =¸ÅOÖ’ q∞„Ç¨Éò, i*òMò J<Õ Ô~O_»∞ Ñ¨^•Å∞ =KåÛ~Ú. q∞„Ç¨Éò JO>Ë ‰õΩ\©~°O
35. Ç¨Ñ¶≤*ò WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü D PÜ«∞`«∞ P^è•~°OQÍ, =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) "åi W`«~° Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Å Jx J~°÷O. i*òMò (PÇ¨~°Ñ¨^•~å÷Å∞) JO>Ë ÑÖ_»∞¡ Ñ¶¨ÖÏÅ∞ J#fl=∂@. P ã‘[<£Ö’
P^è•~°OQÍ K≥¿ÑÊ^Õq∞@O>Ë† tâ◊√=Ù [x‡Oz# <å_Õ <å=∞Hõ~°}O KÕÜ«∂e. U_»= ÖËx ÑÖ_»∞¡ P"≥∞ =^Œ‰Ì Ωõ =KÕÛq. ZO_®HÍÅOÖ’ ~å=Åã≤# Ñ¶Ö¨ ÏÅ∞ j`åHÍÅOÖ’#∂,
~ÀA# ¿Ñ~°∞ ÃÑ\ÏìÅ#fl Ç¨Ïnã¨∞#∞ PÜ«∞# |ÅÇ‘Ï#"≥∞ÿ#k ([~¸Ñ¶π)QÍ Y~å~°∞ j`åHÍÅOÖ’ ~å=Åã≤# ÑÖ_»∞¡ ZO_®HÍÅOÖ’#∂ ã¨=∞iÊOK«|_»@O qz„`«O,
KÕâß~°∞. J~Ú`Õ Ç¨Ñ¶≤*ò WÉˇfl Y~Úº"£∞ nxH˜ ãÖ|OkèOz# Ç¨Ïnã¨∞ÅxflO\˜h qâı+Ö Hõ^Œ∂! Ç¨Ï„[`ü [HõiÜ«∂ºQÍh, ÖËHõ PÜ«∞# ^•fi~å xÜ«∞q∞OK«|_ç# =∞~À
â’kèOz# `«~°∞"å`«, "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ ~ÀAQÍh, =¸_»= ~ÀAQÍh, U_»= ~ÀA# QÍh ¿ã=‰õΩ_»∞QÍh "å\˜x `≥KÕÛ"å~°∞ HÍ^Œ∞. JO^Œ∞ˆH Wq ZHõ¯_ç#∞Oz =KåÛ~Ú?
<å=∞Hõ~°}O KÕÜ«∞=K«Û#fl Jaè„áêÜ«∂xH˜ =KåÛ~°∞. D q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ g@xflO\˜H© JO@∂ [HõiÜ«∂º Pâ◊Û~°ºO`À „Ñ¨tflOKå~°∞. 'JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =^ŒÌ #∞Oz— Jx =∞~°º"£∞
"≥ã¨∞Å∞ÉÏ@∞ LOk (`˘ÇπÏÑ¶¨`«∞Öò =∞ø^Œ∂^£). ["åazÛOk. Wk Ç¨Ï„[`ü =∞~°º"£∞QÍi q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ [iy# =∞Ç≤Ï=∞ J<åe.
36. P"≥∞ "≥Ú~°#∞ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ PÅHÕKå_»∞. XHõ ã¨Ç‘ÏÇπÏ Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Ö’ WÖÏ LOk: U „Ñ¨Hõ$uH˜ q~°∞^ŒúOQÍ ãÖÉèíqOKÕ ^•xx '=∞Ç≤Ï=∞— ÖËHõ 'J^Œ∞ƒù`«O— Jx JO\Ï~°∞.
tâ◊√"≥<· å ã¨~ˆ [x‡Oz#Ñ¨Ù_»∞ Ã+`· å<£ ^•xfl `å‰õΩ`å_»∞. ^•O`À tâ◊√=Ù U_»∞ã¨∞OÎ k. D =∞Ç≤Ï=∞Å∞, J^Œ∞ƒù`åÅ∞ XHõ ^≥=· „Ñ¨=HõÎ KÕ`∞« Å g∞^Œ∞QÍ [iy`Õ ^•xfl ''=¸l*Ï——
J~Ú`Õ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =∞~°º"£∞#∞, =∞~°º"£∞ ‰õΩ=∂~°∞_»QÆ∞ D™ê (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ïã¨ûÖÏO)#∞ D JO\Ï~°∞. J^Õ XHõ =b KÕ`« WÖÏO\˜q [iy`Õ ^•xx ''Hõ~å=∞`ü—— Jx JO\Ï~°∞.
Ã+·`å<£ `åH˜_ç #∞O_ç ã¨∞~°H˜∆`«OQÍ LOKå_»∞ (ã¨Ç‘ÏÇπÏ |∞MÏs – H˜`å|∞`«ÎÑ¶‘û~ü† Wq Ô~O_»∂ ã¨`«º|^Œú"≥∞ÿ#"Õ. HÍHõáÈ`Õ Jq ^≥·"å[˝`À, ^≥·=„Ñ¨}ÏoHõ‰õΩ Hõ@∞ì|_ç
=Úã≤¡O – H˜`å|∞Öò Ñ¶¨*ÏÜ≥∞Öò). ãÖÉèíq™êÎ~Ú. =∞Ç≤Ï=∞Å#∞, ÖËHõ J^Œ∞ƒù`åÅ#∞ ZÑ¨C_»O>Ë JÑ¨C_»∞ K«∂Ñ≤OKÕ
234 235
Pre-final
38 JHõ¯_Õ [HõiÜ«∂º (JÖˇÇ· Ï≤ ã¨ûÖÏO) `«# 40 ^•xH˜ [HõiÜ«∂º WÖÏ q#flqOK«∞
„Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù#∞ "Õ_»∞‰õΩ<åfl_»∞. ''F <å „Ñ¨Éèí∂! ‰õΩ<åfl_»∞ : ''„Ñ¨Éèí∂! <Õ<Õ"≥∂ ÑÖ_»∞
h =^ŒÌ#∞O_ç <å‰õΩ =∞Oz ãÖ`å<åxfl =Úãë"å}˜.‚ <å ÉèÏ~°º U"≥∂ Q˘„_®Å∞.
„Ñ¨™êkOK«∞. xã¨ûO^ÕÇÏ¨ OQÍ h=Ù "≥Ú~°#∞ JÖÏO@Ñ¨C_»∞ <å‰õΩ H˘_»∞‰õΩ ZÖÏ
PÅHÕKÕ"å_»=Ù—— Jx J<åfl_»∞. Ñ¨Ù_»`å_»∞?—— ^•xH˜, ''JÖÏˆQ [~°∞QÆ∞
39 ‰õΩ\©~°OÖ’ xÅ|_ç #=∂A `«∞Ok. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `å#∞ HÀi#k KÕ™êÎ_»∞——
KÕã∞¨ OÎ _»QÍ ^≥=· ^Œ∂`«Å∞ `«##∞ Ñ≤ez, Jx (^≥·=^Œ∂`«) ã¨=∂^è•#O WKåÛ_»∞.
''JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ h‰õΩ Ü«∞Ç¨º QÆ∞iOz# â◊√Éè"í å~°Î 41 ''<å „Ñ¨Éèí∂! nxH˜ ãÖ|OkèOz#
Wã¨∞<Î åfl_»∞.39 J`«_∞» ^≥=· "å‰õΩ¯#∞ ^è$Œ = x^Œ~°≈#O U^Œ<åfl <å H˘~°‰õΩ x~°‚
Ñ¨~°∞™êÎ_»∞.40 <åÜ«∞‰õΩ_Ò`å_»∞. P`«‡ ~ÚOK«∞—— Jx J`«#∞ =∞#q KÕã¨∞
x„QÆÇ¨ÏO HõÅ"å_»∞, ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ, ã¨^Œfi~°Î HÀQÍ, ''h H˘~°‰Ωõ x^Œ~≈° #O Uq∞@O>Ë,
#∞Å HÀ=‰õΩ K≥Ok#"å_≥· LO\Ï_»∞—— =¸_»∞ ~ÀAÅ =~°‰õÄ #∞=Ùfi Ãã·QÆÅ∞
Jx K≥áêÊ~°∞. KÕÜ«∞@O `«Ñ¨Ê [#∞Å`À =∂\Ï¡_» ÖË=Ù.
JkèHÍ~°O, â◊H˜Î „Ñ¨=HõÎÅ‰õΩ =∞iÜ«Ú =bÅ‰õΩ LO_»^Œ∞. D =∞Ç¨ÏhÜ«ÚÅ‰õΩ #∞=Ùfi h „Ñ¨É∞íè =Ù#∞ J`«ºkèHOõ QÍ ã¨‡iã¨∂Î
^≥·=ã¨xflkèÖ’ qt+¨ª™ê÷#O LO^Œ#fl ^•xH˜ Wq `å~å¯}"Õ∞. J~Ú`Õ "å~°∞ LO_»∞. L^ŒÜ∞« O, ™êÜ«∞O„`«O PÜ«∞#
qâ◊fi=º=ã¨÷Ö’ `å=Ú `«ÅzO^ŒÖÏ¡ KÕÜ«∞QÆeˆQ JkèHÍ~°O ‰õÄ_® Hõey L<åfl~°x Ñ¨q„`«`«#∞41 H˘xÜ«∂_»∞`«∂ LO_»∞——
ÉèÏq¿ãÎ Jk á⁄~°ÉÏ@∞. 'a^£JfÅ∞— WHõ¯_Õ á⁄~°|_®¤~°∞. BeÜ«∂Å‰õΩ (^Õ=Ùx Jx K≥áêÊ_»∞.
„Ñ≤Ü«∞`«=∞ ^•ã¨∞Å‰õΩ) QÆÅ H˘xfl =∞Ç≤Ï=∞efl L^•Ç¨Ïiã¨∂Î D „Ñ¨|∞^Œ∞úÅ∞ nx^•fi~å `≥Å∞ã¨∞Î#flk. "åi~°∞=Ù~°∂ XO_˘Hõi ^≥·=^Ò`åºxfl (#|∞=fi`ü#∞)
[#™ê=∂<åºxfl +≤~∞° ¯‰õΩ (JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ `À áê@∞ =bÅ#∞ ã¨=∂#OQÍ ÉèÏqOKÕ áêáêxH˜), ã¨=∞i÷OK«∞‰õΩ<åfl~°∞. =∞ixfl q=~åÅHÀãÖ =∞~°º"£∞ ã¨∂~å "åºMÏº#O K«^Œ=O_ç.
JO^èŒ qâßfi™êÅ‰õΩ Ö’#∞ KÕã¨∞ÎO\Ï~°∞. nxH˜ ãÖ|OkèOz# =∞ixfl q=~åÅ∞ 'ã¨~Úº^Œ<£— JO>Ë ã¨~åÌ~°∞, <åÜ«∞‰õΩ_»∞ Jx J~°÷O. 'Ç¨Ïã¨∂~°<£— (P`«‡ x„QÆÇ¨ÏO
"≥∂l*Ï`ü („Ñ¨=HõÎÅ =∞Ç≤Ï=∞Å∞) ¿Ñ~˘¯#|_ç# KÀ@ =™êÎ~Ú. HõÅ"å_»∞) JO>Ë K≥_»∞Å ^Œi^•Ñ¨ÙÅ‰õΩ ‰õÄ_® áÈx"å_»x J~°÷O. 'Ç¨Ïã¨∂~°<£— J<Õ
39. ã‘[<£Ö’ ~å=Åã≤# ÑÖ_»∞¡ J<£ã‘[<£Ö’ Hõ#|_ÕãïH˜ Ç¨Ï„[`ü [HõiÜ«∂ºÖ’ ‰õÄ_® Ñ¨^•xfl '=∞ÇπÏã¨∂~ü— J#fl J~°O÷ Ö’ fã¨∞‰õΩO>Ë huÉÏÇ¨Ïº"≥∞#ÿ KÕ+Åì¨ #∞Oz Ñ¨ÓiÎQÍ
Pâ◊Å∞ zQÆ∞iOKå~Ú. XHõ"≥·Ñ¨Ù `å#∞ =Úãë"å_≥· LO_ç, =∞~À"≥·Ñ¨Ù `«# ÉèÏ~°º PÑ¨|_ç#"å_»#fl J~°÷O ‰õÄ_® =ã¨∞ÎOk. nx P^è•~°OQÍ H˘O`«=∞Ok "åºMÏº`«Å∞
Q˘„_®Å∞ J~Ú#Ñ¨Ê\˜H© PÜ«∞#Ö’ ^≥=· HÍ~°∞}ºO Ñ¨@¡ Pâ◊ JO`«iOK«Ö^Ë ∞Œ . =∞~°º"£∞‰õΩ '#Ñ¨ÙOã¨‰õΩ_»∞— Jx ÉèÏqOKå~°∞. HÍx D ÉèÏ=# ã¨Ô~·Ok HÍ^Œ∞. ÃÑ·QÍ W^˘Hõ
J^Œ∞ƒù`«"≥∞ÿ# suÖ’ ÑÖ_»∞¡ Ñ¶¨ÖÏÅ#∞ „Ñ¨™êkOz#@∞¡QÍ<Õ ^Õ=Ù_»∞ `«#‰õÄ XHõ Ö’ÑÖ. WHõ¯_» D QÆ∞}Ïxfl Ö’ÑÖQÍ HÍ‰õΩO_® Q˘Ñ¨Ê^Œ#OQÍ Jaè=i‚OK«@O
=∞Oz a_»¤x¿ãÎ ZO`« ÉÏ=ÙO_»∞! J#fl HÀiHõ Ñ¨Ù\˜ìOk. JO^Œ∞ˆH ^≥·=ã¨xflkèÖ’ [iyO^Œ#fl ãÖQÆux =∞~°∞=~å^Œ∞.
PÜ«∞# KÕ`«∞Å∞ J„Ñ¨Ü«∞`«flOQÍ ÃÑ·H˜ ÖËKå~Ú. PÜ«∞# J^èŒ~åÅ #∞Oz "Õ_»∞HÀÅ∞ 41. =$^•úÑ¨ºOÖ’ J^Œ∞ƒù`«"≥∞ÿ# suÖ’ ãÖ`å# â◊√Éèí"å~°Î qxÑ≤OK«|_ÕãïH˜ PÜ«∞#Ö’
=K«<åÅ∞ "≥Å∞=_®¤~Ú. ^Õ=Ù_»∞ "å\˜x ^ŒÜ«∞`À P"≥∂kOKå_»∞. L`«∞ûHõ`« ÃÑiyOk. P "Õ∞~°‰õΩ U^Œ<åfl P#"åÅ∞ W=fi=∞x HÀ~å~åÜ«∞#. =¸_»∞
40. ^≥·= "å‰õΩ¯#∞ ^èŒ$=Ñ¨~°K«@=∞O>Ë ÉèÏ=O ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ïã¨ûÖÏO ~ÀAÅ áê@∞ h <À@ =∂@~å^Œ∞. J^Õ P#"åÅ∞. J~Ú`Õ DÖ’QÍ h=Ù Ö’Ö’Ñ¨ÖË
– Uã¨∞„H©ã∞¨ )Î #∞ ^è$Œ gHõiOK«@O J#fl=∂@! JO>Ë Ü«∞ÇπÏÜ«∂, D™ê HõO>Ë ÃÑ^Œ"Ì å~°x ^≥=· <å=∂xfl gÖˇ#· O`« Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ ã¨‡iOKåe. L^ŒÜ∞« O ™êÜ«∞O„`«O ^Õ=Ùx Ñ¨q„`«`#« ∞
236 237
Pre-final
42 (P ãÖ^Œ~åƒùxfl ‰õÄ_® *Ï˝ÑH¨ Oõ KÕ~Ú. 44 Wq JQÀK«~° q+¨Ü«∂ÅÖ’xq. (F
=∞~°º"£∞#∞ L^ÕtÌ ºOz) ^≥=· ^Œ∂`«Å∞ WÖÏ „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) "å\˜x h‰õΩ =Ç‘Ï ^•fi~å
J<åfl~°∞ : ''F =∞~°º"£∞! JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ (`«# ¿ã= `≥eÜ«∞*Ëã¨∞Î<åfl=Ú. =∞~°º"£∞‰õΩ
H˘~°‰õΩ) x#∞fl Z#∞fl‰õΩ<åfl_»∞. x#∞fl áÈ+¨‰õΩÅ∞QÍ Z=~°∞O_®e? J#fl
Ñïâ◊√^Œ∞~ú åeQÍ KÕâß_»∞. „Ñ¨ÑO¨ K«OÖ’x q+¨Ü«∞"≥∞ÿ "å~°∞ `«=∞ HõÅ=ÚÅ∞
=∞Ç≤Ïà◊ÅO^ŒiÃÑ· h‰õΩ „áê^è•#º`«#∞ Wã¨∂Î qãï#Ñ¨C_»∞ h=Ù JHõ¯_» ÖË=Ù. (D
h ZOÑ≤Hõ KÕâß_»∞.42 =º=Ç¨~°OÃÑ·) "å~°∞ Q˘_»=Ñ¨_ç#Ñ¨C_»∞
43 ''(Hõ#∞Hõ) F =∞~°º"£∞! #∞=Ùfi h ‰õÄ_® h=Ù JHõ¯_» ÖË=Ù.43
„Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù‰õΩ q^èÕÜ«∞`« K«∂Ñ¨Ù. PÜ«∞#‰õΩ 45 ^≥·=^Œ∂`«Å∞ ''F =∞~°º"£∞! JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ
ã¨*ÏÌ K≥~Úº (PÜ«∞# ™êxfl^èŒºOÖ’ h‰õΩ `«# "å‰õΩ¯‰õΩ44 ãÖ|OkèOz#
"≥∂HõiÅ∞¡). '~°∞‰õÄ— KÕ¿ã "åi`À áê@∞ D LÖË¡Y<åÅxflO\˜h ‰õÄ~°ÛQÍ qk`«=∞ÜÕ∞º^Õq∞@O>Ë ~ÚHõ¯_» „Ñ¨™êÎqOK«|_ç#
#∞=Ófi ~°∞‰õÄ K≥~Úº (q#„=∞`«`À PÜ«∞# =∞Ç≤ÏàÏ=∞}∞ÅO^ŒiH© JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ „ã‘Î *ÏuÃÑ· „áê^è•#º`«#∞ ~ÚKåÛ_»∞. ÖËHõ g~°∞ `«=∞
=ÚO^Œ∞ `«Å=OK«∞).—— `«=∞ HÍÖÏÅ‰õΩ K≥Ok# =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Ö’¡ Q˘Ñ¨Ê"å~°∞QÍ L<åfl~°∞. "åã¨=Î O ^≥"· åxˆH Z~°∞Hõ.
H˘xÜ«∂_»∞`«∂ LO_®e. D q^èOŒ QÍ h=Ù h‰õΩ "˘ã¨Q|Æ _Õ J#∞„QÆÇ¨ xH˜ Hõ$`«[`˝ Å« ∞ 43. a^£JfÅ∞ =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨JãÖ) Ñ¨@¡ „¿Ñ=∂uâ◊Ü«∞O`À K≥¿ÑÊ =∂Ü«∞=∂@Å‰õΩ
`≥Å∞Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ#fl@¡=Ù`«∞Ok Jx PÜ«∞#‰õΩ ã¨∂zOK«|_çOk. WO^Œ∞Ö’ Q˘Ñ¨Ê QÆ∞}áê~îO° D "åHõºO K≥OÑ¨ÃÑ@∞ì =O\˜k. =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨)‰õΩ JQÀK«~° *Ï˝#O LO^Œh,
LOk. ^Õ=Ù_»∞ g∞~°∞ HÀ~°∞‰õΩ#fl q^èŒOQÍ g∞‰õΩ „Ñ¨™êkOz#Ñ¨Ù_»∞ J^Õ suÖ’ PÜ«∞# (ã¨) JxflKÀ\Ï¡ Jxfl ã¨=∞Ü«∂Ö’¡ LO\Ï~°x a^£JfÅ∞ JO@∞O\Ï~°∞.
^≥"· åxH˜ Hõ$`«[`˝ Å« ∞ ‰õÄ_® `≥Å∞Ñ¨ÙHÀ"åe. Hõ$`«[`˝ Å« ∞ ZO`« Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ `≥Å∞Ñ¨Ù‰õΩO>Ë XHõ"Õà◊ "å~°#fl@∞¡ =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) x[OQÍ JQÀK«~°*Ï˝x J~Ú=ÙO>Ë PÜ«∞xfl
JO`Õ JkèHõOQÍ ^≥·"å#∞„QÆÇ¨Å∞ „áêÑ≤Î™êÎ~Ú. JO`ÕHÍ^Œ∞, Jq =∞# áêe@ (ã¨) L^ÕtÌ Oz ^Õ=Ù_»∞ WÖÏ Jx LO_Õ"å_»∞ HÍ_»∞. (''Wq JQÀK«~° q+¨Ü∂« ÅÖ’xq.
â◊√ÉèíHõ~°OQÍ ‰õÄ_® Ñï}q∞™êÎ~Ú. "å\˜x "Õ∞=Ú h‰õΩ `≥eÜ«∞*Ëã¨∞Î<åfl=Ú——) JÖÏˆQ 'h=Ù P ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ JHõ¯_»
42. Ç¨Ï„[`ü =∞~°º"£∞#∞ ^Õ=Ù_»∞ J`«∞º`«Î=∞ =∞Ç≤Ïà◊QÍ Y~å~°∞ KÕâß_»∞. JO>Ë P"≥∞ `«# ÖË=Ù— Jx J#\Ïxfl|\˜ì „Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨)QÍ~°∞ JxflKÀ\Ï¡ Ç¨[Ô~· LO\Ï~°#flk ‰õÄ_®
HÍÅOÖ’ QÆÅ =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Ö’¡ÔHÖÏ¡ Q˘Ñ¨Ê =∞Ç≤Ïà◊ Jx ÉèÏ=O. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë Ç¨Ï„[`ü x[O HÍ^Œx `ÕeáÈ~ÚOk.
=∞~°º"£∞`Àáê@∞ Ç¨Ï„[`ü Yn*Ï (~°.J<£Ç¨)‰õΩ ‰õÄ_® D Q“~°=Ñ¨Ù~°™ê¯~°O HõÅ=ÚÅ∞ qã¨~=° Åã≤# J=ã¨~O° ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ U~°Ê_çO^ŒO>Ë, J<ÕH=õ ∞Ok =∞~°º"£∞‰õΩ
ÅaèOz#@∞¡ Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Å ^•fi~å ~°∂_èô J=Ù`ÀOk. Ç¨Ï„[`ü Yn*Ï #∞^ÕÌtOz 'Mˇ·~°∞x ãÖ~°H‰∆õ Ωõ Å∞QÍ LO\Ï=∞x =ÚO^Œ∞‰õΩ =KåÛ~°∞. D q+¨Ü∞« O `ÕÅÛ\ÏxH˜ x~åfiÇ¨Ï‰õΩÅ∞
™ê~ÚÇ¨— – =∞Ç≤Ïà◊ÅO^ŒiÖ’H© L`«Î=Ú~åÅ∞ – Jx Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Ö’ LOk. =∞iH˘xfl p\©Å∞ "Õã≤ ¿Ñ~°∞ x~åúiOKÕ Ñ¨^ŒúuÖ’ HõÅ=ÚÅ∞ qã≤~å~°#fl=∂@. D q=~åÅhfl
Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Ö’¡ #Å∞QÆ∞~°∞ =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Å#∞ ãÖÑ¨Ó~°∞‚Å∞QÍ ¿Ñ~˘¯#@O [iyOk. "å~°∞ : =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) ÃÑ· J=`«iOK«@O ‰õÄ_® XHõq^èŒOQÍ PÜ«∞# (ã¨) ^≥·=^Ò`åºxfl
=∞~°º"£∞, Pã≤Ü«∂ (Ñ¶≤~“<£ ÉèÏ~°º), Yn*Ï, P~Úëê (~°l). 'ã¨s^£— =O@HÍxH˜ ã¨`«º=∞x x~å÷iOKÕ XHõ „Ñ¨=∂} xHõ+¨"Õ∞. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë ^≥·="å}˜ (=Ç‘Ï) „Ñ¨=HõÎ
W`«~° =O@HÍÅxflO\˜ÃÑ· ZÖÏ „áê^è•#º`« LO^À JÖÏˆQ Ç¨Ï„[`ü P~Úëê g∞^Õ J=`«iã¨∞ÎOk, W`«~°∞Å g∞^Œ J=`«iOK«^Œ∞. =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨) "åi „Ñ¨=HÍÎ
(~°.J<£Ç¨)‰õΩ =∞Ç≤Ïà◊ÅO^ŒiÃÑ· „âı+¨ª`« LOk Jx Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Ö’ K≥Ñ¨Ê|_çOk (WÉˇfl Ñ¨^ŒqÃÑ· J#∞=∂<åxH˜ QÆ∞Ô~· L#fl Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞, „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ‰õΩ Wk n>ˇÿ# ["å|∞.
Hõã~‘ )ü . ui‡rÖ’x LÖËY¡ #OÖ’ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£(ã¨) Ñ¨Ù„uHõ J~Ú# á¶êu=∂(~°.J<£Ç¨ )‰õΩ 44. '^≥=· "å‰õΩ¯— (Hõe=∞`«∞ÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ) Jx Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê (JÖˇÇ· Ï≤ ã¨ûÖÏO) #∞^ÕtÌ Oz JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ
‰õÄ_® J`«∞º`«Î=∞„âı}˜ =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Å ã¨~°ã¨# ™ê÷#O W=fi|_çOk (WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü). J#@OÖ’x „Ñ¨^è•# L^ÕÌâ◊O PÜ«∞# Ñ¨Ù@∞ìHõ „Ñ¨`ÕºHõ `«~°Ç¨Ö’ [iyOk. ™ê^è•~°}
238 239
Pre-final
â◊√Éèí"å~°Î#∞ qxÑ≤ã¨∞Î<åfl_»∞. J`«x ¿Ñ~°∞ 46 ''J`«_»∞ LÜ«∂ºÅÖ’ L#flÑ¨C_»∂,
=∞ã‘ÇπÏ D™ê a<£ =∞~üÜ«∞"£∞.45 J`«_»∞ ÃÑ^Œ"Ì å_≥#· Ñ¨C_»∂#∞46 „Ñ¨[Å`À =∂\Ï¡_»
WÇ¨ÏÑ¨~åÅÖ’ Q“~°=hÜ«Ú_»=Ù`å_»∞. `å_»∞. WOHÍ J`«_»∞ ã¨^Œfi~°Î#∞ÅÖ’x
J`«#∞ (JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ) ™êg∞Ñ¨ºO á⁄Ok# "å_≥· LO\Ï_»∞—— Jx J#flÑ¨C_»∞†
"åiÖ’ XHõ_»∞. ÑïÉèÏ+¨Ö’ =∞ã‘ÇπÏ J<Õk XHõ ^Œ$_è»z`«∞Î_≥·# „Ñ¨=HõÎ‰õΩ Ñ¨~åºÜ«∞Ñ¨^ŒO J#fl=∂@!
=∂#= ã¨∂„`åxH˜ aè#flOQÍ – `«O„_ç ÖË‰Ωõ O_®<Õ – ^≥"· å[˝`À PÜ«∞# Ñ¨Ù\Õì K«|_®¤~∞° . XHõ Q˘Ñ¨Ê qÑ¨"¡ åxH˜ HÍ~°‰Ωõ _»Ü∞Õ º „Ñ¨=HõÎ „Ñ¨Éqíè OK«#∞<åfl_»x Ü«¸^Œ∞Å‰õΩ â◊√Éè"í å~°Î
'J~ÚáÈ— J#fl ^Õ=Ùx "å‰õΩ¯ÃÑ· PÜ«∞# ã¨$+≤ì [iyOk. JO^Œ∞KÕ`« Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê W=fi|_çOk. ^•xfl "å~°∞ `«Ñ¨CQÍ J~°÷O KÕã¨∞H˘x P =∞ã‘ÇπÏ (qÑ¨¡"åxH˜
'Hõe=∞`«∞ÖÏ¡ÇπÏ— (^≥·"å[˝ ÖËHõ ^≥·="å‰õΩ¯) QÍ Ñ≤Å∞=|_®¤~°∞. HÍ~°‰õΩ_»ÜÕ∞º „Ñ¨=HõÎ ) HÀãÖ WÑ¨Ê\˜H© xsH˜∆ã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞. Pã¨H˜ÎHõ~°"≥∞ÿ# q+¨Ü«∞O
45. 'D™ê a<£ =∞~üÜ«∞"£∞— JO>Ë =∞~°º"£∞ ‰õΩ=∂~°∞_≥·# D™ê Jx J~°÷O† =∞ã‘ÇπÏ : Uq∞@O>Ë „Ñ¨à◊Ü«∂xH˜ =ÚO^Œ∞ ~åÉ’ÜÕ∞ LÑ¨„^Œ"å„ˆQã¨~°∞_»∞ (^Œ*Ï˚Öò), Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞
Wk '=∞ãπÇ¨ï<£— #∞Oz =zÛ# Ñ¨^ŒO. J~°cÖ’ '=∞ã¨Ç¨ÏÖò J~ü[— JO\Ï~°∞. JO>Ë Z^Œ∞~°∞K«∂ã¨∞Î#fl '=∞ã‘ÇπÏ— `«<Õ#x „Ñ¨Hõ\ÕK«∞‰õΩO\Ï_»∞. JO^Œ∞ˆH J`«xfl =∞ã‘ÇπÏ
J`«#∞ Éè∞í qÖ’ ãÖK«iOKå_»x ^•xH˜ J~°O÷ . ^•x „Ñ¨HÍ~°O '=∞ã‘ÇÏπ — J<Õ Ñ¨^•xH˜ ^Œ*Ï˚Öò Jx Ñ≤Å∞=@O [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞O^Œx "åºMÏº`«Å∞ q=i™êÎ~°∞. x*ÏxH˜ J`«#∞
J`«ºkèHõOQÍ ãÖK«iOKÕ"å_»x J~°÷O =ã¨∞ÎOk. '=∞ã‘ÇπÏ— J<Õ Ñ¨^•xH˜ KÕ`ÀÎ K≥¿ÑÊ „Ñü=∂@, KÕ¿ã „Ñü Ñ¨x ^ŒQÍ, "≥∂™êÅ`À ‰õÄ_»∞H˘x LO@∞Ok. „Ñ¨ÑÖK«
ã¨Êi≈OKÕ"å_»x ‰õÄ_® XHõ J~°O÷ =ã¨∞OÎ k. D™ê „Ñ¨=HõÎ ^≥"· å^ÕâO◊ `À ~ÀQÆ„QÆã∞¨ ÅÎ #∞ K«i„`«Ö’ Z=~°∂ Hõxqx Z~°∞QÆ#@∞=O\˜, =∞Ç¨ ^ŒQÍHÀ~°∞`«<åxH˜ J`«#∞ áêÅÊ_»
KÕ`ÀÎ ã¨Êi≈Oz #Ü«∞O KÕ¿ã"å~°=@OKÕ`« PÜ«∞#‰õΩ P ¿Ñ~°∞ =zÛOk. =∞ã‘ÇπÏ `å_»∞. JO^Œ∞ˆH J`«xfl '^Œ*Ï˚Öò— J<åfl~°∞ =∞i! ^Œ*Ï˚Öò JO>Ë LÑ¨„^Œ"å„ˆQã¨~°∞_»∞,
J<Õ Ñ¨^ŒO 'Ñ¶¨~¸Öò— J<Õ Ñ¨^•xH˜ ãÖ`«∞Å# Ñ¨^ŒO. J~°cÖ’ 'Ñ¶¨~¸Öò—‰õΩ =∞Ç¨ "≥∂ã¨QÍ_»∞ Jx J~°÷O.
ãÖ`«∞Å#OQÍ =KÕÛ Ñ¨^•Å‰õΩ Hõ~Î° =∞iÜ«Ú Hõ~‡° }˜–~Ô O_»∞ ~°HÍÅ J~å÷Å∂ =™êÎ~Ú.
^•x „Ñ¨HÍ~°O '=∞ã‘ÇÏπ —‰õΩ ÃÑ#· K≥ÑÊ¨ |_ç# ~Ô O_»∞ J~å÷Å∞ Hõ~åÎÉÏè "åxfl ã¨∂zã¨∞<Î åfl~Ú. WHõáÈ`Õ 'D™ê— J<Õ Ñ¨ÔŒ : H˘O`«=∞Ok nxfl J~°ÉƒË `«~° Ñ¨ÔŒ QÍ Y~å~°∞ KÕÜ∞« QÍ,
Wk WÖÏ LO_»QÍ „Ñ¨à◊Ü«∂xH˜ =ÚO^Œ∞ Ñ¨Ù_»`å_»x K≥Ñ¨C‰õΩ<Õ LÑ¨„^Œ"å„ˆQã¨~°∞}˜‚ =∞iH˘O^Œ~∞° Wk J~°c Ñ¨^"Œ ∞Õ #h, nxH˜ <åÜ«∞Hõ`fi« O =Ç≤ÏOKÕ"å_»∞ Jx J~°=÷ ∞x
(^Œ*Ï˚Öò#∞) ‰õÄ_® '=∞ã‘ÇπÏ— J<Õ Ñ≤Å∞™êÎ~°∞. =∞i D '=∞ã‘ÇπÏ— Hõ~åÎÑ¨^Œ=∂ ÖËHõ K≥áêÊ~°∞ (Y∞~°∞Îc, Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü).
Hõ~‡° }˜ Ñ¨^=Œ ∂? J#fl ãÖ^ÕÇÏ¨ O D ãÖ^Œ~ƒ° Où QÍ HõÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok. ^•xH˜ ã¨=∂^è•#O 46. Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê (Uã¨∞„H©ã¨∞Î) LÜ«∂ºÅÖ’ LO_»QÍ<Õ ãÖÉèÏ+≤Oz# q+¨Ü«∞O =∞~°º"£∞
Uq∞@O>Ë Jk Hõ~åÎÑ¨^Œ=¸ HÍ=K«∞Û, Hõ~°‡}˜ Ñ¨^Œ=¸ HÍ=K«∞Û. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë ã¨∂~åÖ’ LOk. WkQÍHõ ã¨Ç‘ÏÇπÏ Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Ö’ W^ŒÌ~°∞ ÉÏÅ∞~° „Ñ¨™êÎ=# =zÛOk.
'=∞ãπÇ¨ï<£—‰õΩ K≥iÑ≤"ÕÜ«∞@O J<Õ WOHÀ J~°÷O ‰õÄ_® LOk. ^Œ*Ï˚Öò‰õΩ XHõ Hõ#∞fl "åiÖ’ XHõ~°∞ AÔ~·*ò, =∞~˘Hõ~°∞ W„™ê~¸Öò =Oâ◊ã¨∞÷~åÖˇ·# XHõ „ã‘ÎH˜ K≥Ok#
=∂„`«"Õ∞ LO@∞Ok. =∞~ÀHõ#∞fl K≥i¿Ñã≤#@∞ìQÍ LO@∞Ok. JO^Œ∞Hõx J`«}˜‚ Ñ≤Å¡"å_»∞ (ã¨Ç‘ÏÇπÏ |∞MÏs– H˜`å|∞Öò JOaÜ«∂, J^è•ºÜ«∞O : =*ò‰õΩ~ü Ñ¶≤Öò
'=∞ã‘ÇπÏ— (K≥iÑ≤"ÕÜ«∞|_ç#"å_»∞) Jx Ñ≤Å∞™êÎ~°∞. D q^èŒOQÍ K«∂¿ãÎ '=∞ã‘ÇπÏ— H˜`åa =∞~°º"£∞). D LÖËY¡ #OÖ’ „Ñ¨™êÎ=#‰õΩ =zÛ# =ÚQÆ∞~æ ∞° ÉÏÅ∞~°∞ W„™ê~¸Öò
J#fl Ñ¨ÔŒ Hõ~‡° }˜ Ñ¨ÔŒ J=Ù`«∞Ok. J~Ú`Õ ^Œ*Ï˚Öò ‰õÄ_® „Ñ¨ÑO¨ K«OÖ’ qÑ¨s`«OQÍ ãÖ`«uH˜ K≥Ok#"åà◊√§. WkQÍ‰õΩO_® ã¨Ç‘ÏÇπÏ =Úã≤¡OÖ’ 'HõO^ŒHÍÅ"åà◊§— QÍ^èŒÖ’
ãÖKå~°O KÕ™êÎ_h» , =∞HÍ¯ =∞n<åÅ∞ `«ÑÊ¨ „Ñü KÀ@∞H© KÕ~∞° ‰õΩO\Ï_»x Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Ö’¡ ‰õÄ_® áêÅ∞ „`åˆQ Ñ¨ã≤"å_»∞ =∂\Ï¡_ç#@∞¡ LOk. Ü«¸ã¨∞Ñ¶π „Ñ¨=HõÎ QÆ∞iOz
K≥Ñ¨Ê|_çOk (|∞MÏs, =Úã≤¡O). JO^Œ∞Hõx J`«xfl '=∞ã‘ÇπÏ— Jx Ñ≤Å∞™êÎ~°x ™êH∆Íº^è•~åÅ`À f~°∞Ê KÕã≤#k Ñ¨ã≤Ñ≤Å¡"å_»∞ Jx „Ñ¨Kå~°OÖ’ L#fl=∂@ "åã¨Î=O
=∞iH˘O`«=∞Ok K≥|∞`å~°∞. ™ê^è•~°}OQÍ Y∞~üP<£ "åºMÏº`«Å∞ `«=∞ „QÆO^ä•Ö’¡ HÍ^Œ∞. Jã¨Å∞ P =ºH˜Î QÆ_»¤O QÆÅ"å_»∞ (E eÇπÏÜ«∞ÇπÏ). nx^•fi~å J`«#∞ ÃÑ^ŒÌ
W^Õ =∂@ ~åâß~°∞. nx „Ñ¨HÍ~°O '=∞ã‘ÇπÏ— J#flk Hõ~åÎÑ¨^ŒO J=Ù`«∞Ok.
=∞x+≤ Jx `≥Å∞ã¨∞Î#flk (J[˚~Úá¶ê „QÆO^äŒO, 881= ¿Ñr).
WOH˘O`«=∞Ok âß„ã¨Î"Õ`«ÎÅ∞ U=∞O\Ï~°O>Ë Ü«¸^Œ∞Å, „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ ÑïÉèÏ+¨Ö’ D "åHõºOÖ’ 'HõÇπÏÅ∞<£— J<Õ Ñ¨^ŒO =zÛOk. HõÇπÏÅ∞<£ JO>Ë #_ç =Ü«∞ã¨∞û Jx
^Õ=Ùx KÕ`« xÜ«∞q∞OK«|_ç# Q˘Ñ¨Ê „Ñ¨=HõÎ#∞ '=∞ã‘ÇπÏ— Jx Ñ≤Å∞™êÎ~°∞. JO>Ë "åi
J~°÷O. ÃÑ^ŒÌ"å_≥·# `«~åfi`« #_ç=Ü«∞ã¨∞ûÖ’ ãÖÉèÏ+≤™êÎ_»#fl =∂@‰õΩ J~°÷O Uq∞\˜?
240 241
Pre-final
47 P"≥∞, ''<å „Ñ¨Éèí∂! <å‰õΩ Ñ≤Å¡"å_»∞ 49 WOHÍ J`«#∞ W„™ê~¸Å∞ =Oj
ZÖÏ Ñ¨Ù_®Î_∞» ? ##∞fl U =∞x+‘ `åHõÖ^Ë !Õ —— Ü«ÚÅ "≥·Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ „Ñ¨=HõÎQÍ ÑÖÑ¨|_»`å_»∞.
Jx J#flk. ''JÖÏˆQ [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok. ("åi#∞^ÕtÌ ºOz PÜ«∞# WÖÏ JO\Ï_»∞)
JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ `å#∞ HÀi#k Ñ¨Ù\™ì˜ êÎ_∞» . PÜ«∞# ''<Õ#∞ g∞ =^Œ‰Ì Ωõ g∞ „Ñ¨É∞íè =Ù ^ŒQiæÆ #∞Oz
U^≥·<å Ñ¨xx KÕÜ«∞ ãÖHõeÊOK«∞‰õΩx ã¨∂K«##∞ fã¨∞‰õΩ=KåÛ#∞. <Õ#∞ g∞
'J~ÚáÈ— Jx JO>Ë KåÅ∞, Jk 'J~Ú HÀãÖ Ñ¨H˜∆ PHÍ~°O L#fl XHõ =∞\˜ì
áÈ`«∞Ok—47 Jx (^≥·=^Œ∂`« ^•fi~å) ÉÁ=∞‡#∞49 `«Ü∂« ~°∞KÕã≤ JO^Œ∞Ö’ T^Œ∞
ã¨=∂^è•#O ÅaèOzOk. `å#∞. Jk ^≥·"å[˝`À Ñ¨H˜∆ J=Ù`«∞Ok.
48 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ J`«xH˜ JHõ∆~°*Ï˝<åxfl,48 WOHÍ <Õ#∞ ^≥"· å[˝`À Ñ¨Ù@∞ì„QÆ∞_çx¤ , ‰õΩ+¨µª
q"ÕHÍxfl, `Ò~å`«∞, Wh˚Å∞ „QÆO^ä•Å ~Àyx ÉÏQÆ∞KÕ™êÎ#∞. =∞$`«∞Å#∞
*Ï˝<åhfl <Õ~°∞Ê`å_»∞ (Jx ‰õÄ_® ^≥·= „|uH˜™êÎ#∞.50 g∞~°∞ u<Õ"å\˜h, g∞~°∞
^Œ∂`«Å∞ `≥eáê~°∞). g∞ WO_»¡Ö’ xÅ∞=KÕã≤ LOz# "å\˜x
QÆ∞iOz (‰õÄ_®) K≥|∞`å#∞. g∞ˆ~ QÆ#Hõ
JO>Ë PÜ«∞# ÃÑ^ŒÌ"å_≥·, ^≥·=ãÖ^Õâßxfl JO^Œ∞‰õΩx ãÖã¨¯~°}Ï HÍ~°º„Hõ=∂xH˜
qâ◊fiã≤OKÕ"åÔ~·`Õ WO^Œ∞Ö’ g∞ H˘~°‰õΩ
LÑ¨„Hõq∞Oz#Ñ¨Ù_»∞ [#∞Å#∞^ÕÌtºOz ãÖÉèÏ+≤™êÎ_»x nx ÉèÏ=O Jx H˘O`«=∞Ok
Q˘Ñ¨Ê ã¨∂K«# LOk.——
q^•fiOã¨∞Å∞ Jaè„áêÜ«∞Ñ¨_®¤~°∞. Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ïã¨ûÖÏO) „Ñ¨à◊Ü«∞O
ã¨g∞Ñ≤Oz#Ñ¨Ù_»∞ kq #∞Oz Éè∞í qH˜ ky=zÛ KÕ¿ã W™ê¡O „Ñ¨Kå~°"∞Õ 'D ãÖÉèÏ+¨}— 49. 'JMòÅ∞Y∞ Å‰õΩ"£∞— (<Õ#∞ g∞ H˘~°‰õΩ ã¨$+≤ì™êÎ#∞) – WO^Œ∞Ö’ JMòÅ∞Y∞ J#fl
Jx WOH˘O`«=∞Ok "åºMÏº`«Å∞ qâ◊nHõiOKå~°∞. „Ñ¨à◊Ü«∞ ã¨g∞Ñ¨ HÍÅOÖ’ D™ê Ñ¨^ŒO ã¨$+≤ì™êÎ#∞ J#fl ÉèÏ=OÖ’ K≥Ñ¨Ê|_»ÖË^Œ∞. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë ã¨$+≤ìOKÕ"å_»∞ ˆH=ÅO
„Ñ¨=HõÎ PHÍâ◊O #∞Oz ky=™êÎ~x° =∞# JÃÇÏ¡ã∞¨ #fl`ü "åi qâßfiãÖ. „áê=∂}˜H"õ ∞≥ #ÿ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =∂„`«"Õ∞. JO^Œ∞Ö’ ãÖ^ÕÇ¨xH˜ P™ê¯~°"Õ∞ ÖË^Œ∞. WHõ¯_» D Ñ¨^ŒO
=Ú`«"åu~ü Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Å ^•fi~å D q+¨Ü«∞O x~°∂Ñ≤`«"≥∞ÿ LOk (`«Ñ¶‘û~ü WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü, 'Lã¨qfi~°∞—, JO>Ë ÉÏÇ¨Ïº~°∂áêxfl =∞Å∞™êÎ#∞. 'LYkÌ~°∞— (`«Ü«∂~°∞KÕ™êÎ#∞) J#fl
Y∞~°∞Îc). ÉèÏ=OÖ’ =∂„`«"Õ∞ LÑ¨Ü≥∂yOK«|_çOk (Y∞~°∞Îc).
47. Ñ≤Å¡"å_»∞ Ñ¨Ù_»`å_»#fl "å~°Î x#∞fl Pâ◊Û~°ºOÖ’ =ÚOK≥uÎ LO_»=K«∞Û. HÍx ^Õ=Ùx 50. '^≥·"å[˝`À— (a W*òxÖÏ¡Ç≤Ï) J#fl Ñ¨^ŒO Ô~O_Õã≤™ê~°∞¡ K≥Ñ¨Ê|_»@O QÆ=∞<å~°›O.
nxfl|\˜ì É’^èÑŒ _¨ ^Õ =Õ ∞O>Ë ^≥=· `«fiÑ¨Ù QÆ∞}ÏÅÖ’, JkèHÍ~åÅÖ’ `«##∞ ÉèÏQÆ™êfiq∞QÍ
â◊H˜Î ™ê=∞~å÷ºÅ =ÚO^Œ∞ W^Õg∞ Hõ+¨ìHÍ~°ºO HÍ^Œ∞. Éè∫uHõ „áêHõ$uHõ q^è•<åxH˜
Z=~°∂ TÇ≤ÏOK«∞HÀ~å^Œh, `å#∞ Hˆ =ÅO XHõ ^•ã¨∞_»∞ =∞iÜ«Ú „Ñ¨=HõÎ =∂„`«"∞Õ #x
q~°∞^ŒúOQÍ ‰õÄ_® PÜ«∞# U^≥·<å KÕÜ«∞QÆÅ∞QÆ∞`å_»∞. 'J~ÚáÈ— J#fl XHõ¯=∂@`À
D™ê (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ïã¨ûÖÏO) K≥Ñ¨Ê^ŒeKå~°∞. `«# ^•fi~å [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞#fl^ŒO`å XHõ
`å#∞ `«ÅzO^ŒÖÏ¡ KÕ™êÎ_»∞. =∞Ç≤Ï=∂xfi`«O ("≥∂l*Ï) =∂„`«"Õ∞. Jn ^≥·"å[˝`À<Õ [~°∞QÆ∞`ÀOk. JO^Œ∞Ö’
48. WHõ¯_» J~°cÖ’ 'H˜`åÉò— Jx =zÛOk. H˜`åÉò J<Õ Ñ¨^ŒO ~ÚHõ¯_» '„"å`«— J#fl <å Q˘Ñ¨Ê`«#O Ug∞ÖË^Œ∞ Jx ‰õÄ_® „Ñ¨=HõÎ D™ê ã¨Ê+¨ìÑ¨~°K«^ŒeKå~°∞. WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü
J~°÷OÖ’ fã¨∞HÀ|_çOk. ÖË^• `Ò~å`ü, Wh˚Å∞ „QÆO^ä•Å`À áê@∞ =∞ˆ~^≥·<å „QÆO^äŒ WÖÏ JO@∞<åfl~°∞ : JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ „Ñü „Ñ¨=HõÎ‰õÄ J`«x HÍÅÑ¨Ù ã≤÷uQÆ`«∞Å#∞|\˜ì H˘xfl
*Ï˝#O ^Õ=Ù_»∞ PÜ«∞#‰õΩ "˘ã¨QÍ_»x ^•x ÉèÏ=O HÍ=K«∞Û (Y∞~°∞Îc). ÖËHõ `Ò~å`ü, =∞Ç≤Ï=∞Å∞ „Ñ¨™êkOKå_»∞. P „Ñ¨=HõÎ#∞ „Ñ¨[Å∞ ã¨`«º=O`«∞_»∞QÍ, B#fl`«ºO
WOrÖò Ñ¨^•Å∞ =¸ÅOÖ’ =zÛ# JÖò H˜`åÉò, JÖò Ç≤ÏHõ‡`ü J<Õ Ñ¨^•Å‰õΩ `å`«Ê~°ºO QÆÅ"å_»∞QÍ #=∂‡Å#fl^Õ ^•x Jã¨Å∞ L^ÕâÌ º◊ O. ^≥=· „Ñ¨=HõÎ Ç¨Ï„[`ü =¸™ê (JÖˇÇ· Ï≤
HÍ=K«∞Û. ã¨ûÖÏO) HÍÅOÖ’ „Ñ¨[Ö’¡ KÕ`«|_ç „Ñ¨ÉèÏ=O qÑ¨s`«OQÍ LO_Õk. =∞O„`«q^ŒºÅ∞,
242 243
Pre-final
50 ''WOHÍ <Õ#∞ <å‰õΩ Ñ¨Ó~°fiO J=`« 51 ''xâ◊ÛÜ«∞OQÍ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ <å‰õÄ „Ñ¨É∞íè "Õ,
iOz# `Ò~å`«∞ („QÆO^ä=Œ Ú)#∞ ^è$Œ =Ñ¨~∞° g∞‰õÄ „Ñ¨É∞íè "Õ. Hõ#∞Hõ g∞~°O`å PÜ«∞<Õfl
ã¨∞Î<åfl#∞. g∞ H˘~°‰õΩ x¿+kèOK«|_ç#51 P~åkèOK«O_ç. W^Õ ~°∞A=∂~°Oæ .——52
H˘xfl =ã¨∞=Î ÙÅ#∞ ^è~Œ ‡° ã¨=∞‡`«O QÍqOK« 52 J~Ú`Õ "åiÖ’x u~°™ê¯~° "≥·Yix
\ÏxH˜ ‰õÄ_® <Õ#∞ =KåÛ#∞. WOHÍ <Õ#∞ Ñ¨ã≤QÆ\ ˜ì#53 `«~°∞"å`« D™ê, ''JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ
g∞ =^ŒÌ‰õΩ g∞ „Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù ã¨∂K«##∞ fã¨∞‰õΩ =∂~°Oæ Ö’ <å‰õΩ `À_»Ê_Õ"åÔ~=~°∞?——54 Jx
=KåÛ#∞. Hõ#∞Hõ g∞~°∞ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ‰õΩ ÉèÜ í ∞« „Ñ¨tflOK«QÍ, Ç¨Ï"åsÅ∞,55 ''JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ
Ñ¨_»O_ç. <å‰õΩ q^èÕÜ«∞`« K«∂ÑÖ_ç.—— =∂~°æOÖ’ "Õ∞=Ú (g∞‰õΩ) `À_»Ê_»`å=Ú.
HõxHõ@∞¡ ÃÑK«ÛiÖÏ¡~Ú. HÍx JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ PÜ«∞#‰õΩ J`«ºO`« â◊H=Î˜ ∞O`« "≥∞#ÿ =∞Ç≤Ï=∞#∞ 52. JO>Ë ^≥·=ã¨xflkèÖ’ P~å^èŒ# KÕÜ«∞@OÖ’, PÜ«∞# Z^Œ∞@ xã¨ûÇ¨Ü«∞ã≤÷ux =ºHõÎ
„Ñ¨™êkOKÕãïH˜ ^•x=ÚO^Œ∞ =∂O„u‰õΩÅ =∞O„`«`«O„`åÅhfl Ñ¨\ÏÑÖK«Öˇ·<å~Ú. Ñ¨~°∞ã¨∂Î xÅ|_»@OÖ’ <Õ#∂, g∞~°∞ – ã¨=∂#∞Å"Õ∞. Hõ#∞Hõ ~°∞A=∂~°æO XHõ¯>Ë.
^•O`À Ç¨Ï„[`ü =¸™ê (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ïã¨ûÖÏO) ã¨`«º=O`«∞_≥·# „Ñ¨=HõÎ Jx `Õ@`≥Å¡O J^Õq∞@O>Ë JO^Œ~°∂ HõÅã≤ XˆH ^≥·"åxfl P~åkèOK«@O! PÜ«∞# ^≥·=`«fiOÖ’
J~ÚáÈ~ÚOk. =∞O„`«QÍà◊√¡ ã¨~Ú`«O D q+¨Ü«∂xfl XÑ¨C‰õΩx =¸™ê#∞ "Õ~˘Hõix ã¨Ç¨Ï=~°∞ÎÅ∞QÍ xÅÉˇ@ì‰õΩO_® LO_»@O!!
qâ◊fiã≤OKå~°∞.
53. JO>Ë W„™ê~¸bÜ«ÚÅ∞ Ñ¨<flÕ ‰õΩ„@Å∞, HõÑ@¨ KÕ+Åì¨ ∞ ^•^•Ñ¨Ù ‰õΩ„Ñ¶π (JqâßfiãÖ)`À
J^Õq^èOŒ QÍ Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê (JÖˇÇ· Ï≤ ã¨ûÖÏO) HÍÅOÖ’ "≥^· ºŒ O, "åºkè x"å~°} ZO`À ‰õÄ_»∞‰õΩ#flqQÍ, ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ D™ê ãÖ^Õâßxfl `«$}©HõiOKÕqQÍ LO_Õq. WHõ gà◊√¡
„áê^è•#º`«#∞ ãÖ`«iOK«∞‰õΩ<åfl~Ú. JO^Œ∞ˆH =∞$`«∞}˜‚ „|uHÕKÕ, Ñ¨Ù@∞ì„QÆ∞_ç¤H˜ ZO`«=∂„`«O `«# ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞‰õΩÅ∞ HÍ*ÏÅ~°x D™ê‰õΩ J~°÷"≥∞ÿáÈ~ÚOk.
K«∂Ñ¨Ù#∞ „Ñ¨™êkOKÕ, ‰õΩ+¨µ~ª Àyx #Ü«∞O KÕ¿ã =∞Ç≤Ï=∞Å∞ ^≥=· „Ñ¨=HõÎ D™ê (JÖˇÇ· Ï≤
ã¨ûÖÏO)‰õΩ "˘ã¨QÆ|_®¤~Ú. P HÍÅÑ¨Ù "≥·^ŒºxÑ¨Ù}∞_≥=~°∂ D J^Œ∞ƒù`åÅ∞ KÕÜ«∞ÖËHõ 54. `«~`° ~« åÅ∞QÍ, Ü«ÚQÆÜÚ« QÍÅ∞QÍ K«i„`« Kå\˜K¿≥ ÑÊ^Õ=∞O>Ë ZO`À=∞Ok ^≥=· „Ñ¨=HõÅÎ ∞
áÈÜÕ∞"å_»∞. `«=∞ *Ïu "åi PQÆ_®Å#∞ ÉèíiOK«ÖËHõ `˘Å∞`« *ÏuH˜ K≥Ok# q"ÕHõ=O`«∞Å#∞
ãÖ„ÑüOz "åi ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞ ã¨Ç¨ÏHÍ~åÅ#∞ HÀ~å~°∞. JOu=∞ ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨JãÖ)
JÖÏˆQ JOu=∞ ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨JãÖ) HÍÅOÖ’ ™êÇ≤Ïf qÅ∞=Å‰õΩ, ‰õÄ_® „áê~°OÉèíOÖ’ W^Õ Ñ¨x KÕâß~°∞. =∞HÍ¯ ‰õΩÔ~·+¨µÅ∞ PÜ«∞# (ã¨) ãÖ^Õâ◊ HÍ~°º
`Õ<Ö≥ ÁeˆH `Õ@"≥∞#ÿ Hõq`åfixH˜ Jq∞`«"∞≥ #ÿ „áê=ÚYºO LO_Õk. JO^Œ∞KÕ`« PÜ«∞# „Hõ=∞OÖ’ „Ñ¨^è•# J_»¤OH˜QÍ xeKå~°∞. JO^Œ∞KÕ`« PÜ«∞# (ã¨) Ç¨Ï*ò ãÖ^Œ~°ƒùOQÍ
(ã¨JãÖ)‰õΩ k=º Y∞~üP<£ =O\˜ =∞<ÀÇ¨Ï~° â‹·e`À ‰õÄ_»∞‰õΩ#fl, J`«∞º`«Î=∞ ™êÇ≤Ïf ^Œ∂~° „Ñ¨^ÕâßÅ #∞Oz qq^èŒ `≥QÆÅ "åix HõÅ∞ã¨∞‰õΩx ^≥·=^èŒ~°‡ „Ñ¨Kå~°OÖ’ `«#‰õΩ
„Ñ¨=∂}ÏÅ#∞ Hõey=Ù#fl L„^ŒOæ ^äOŒ „Ñ¨™êkOK«|_çOk. J@∞=O\˜ „QÆO^ä•xfl „Ñ¨ÑO¨ ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞‰õΩÅ∞QÍ xÅ∞==∞x HÀˆ~"å~°∞. nxH˜ J<åû~°∞Å∞ J#∞‰õÄÅOQÍ ã¨ÊOkO
K«OÖ’x Q˘Ñ¨Ê ™êÇ≤Ïf"Õ`ÅÎ« ∞, =∞Ç¨Hõ=ÙÖˇ=~°∂ WÑ¨Ê\˜=~°‰Äõ ~°zOK«ÖHË áõ ÈÜ«∂~°∞. Kå~°∞. Ç≤Ï„[`ü‰õΩ =ÚO^Œ∞, Ç≤Ï„[`ü `«~°∞"å`« ‰õÄ_® J<åû~ü =sæÜ«ÚÅ∞ =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ
=∞Ô~Ñ¨Ê\˜H© WÖÏO\˜ Hõ$ux ã¨=∞iÊOK«ÖË~°#flk ã¨`«ºO (WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü). (ã¨)‰õΩ JO_»QÍ xeKå~°∞.
51. P =ã¨∞=Î ÙÅ∞ ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ x¿+kèOK«|_®¤Ü∞« #flk „Ñ¨âfl◊ . |Ç¨ïâß ^Õ=Ù_»∞ "åix tHÕ∆ KÕ Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ïã¨ûÖÏO) ‰õÄ_® W^Õq^èŒOQÍ „Ñ¨[Å ã¨Ç¨ÏHÍ~åxfl HÀ~å~°∞. D
L^ÕÌâ◊ºO`À H˘xfl =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞ "åiÔH· Ç¨Ï~å"£∞ (x+≤^ŒúO)QÍ Y~å~°∞KÕã≤ LO_»=K«∞Û. ~°H=õ ∞~Ú# JÉèºí ~°#÷ '+≤~¯ü —QÍ ÑïQÆ}O˜ K«|_»^∞Œ . Jã¨Å∞ ^≥=· „Ñ¨=HõÅÎ ∞ =KÕÛ^Õ '+≤~¯ü —#∞
ÖË^• ^èŒ~°‡âß„™êÎxfl ^≥·#Ok# rq`åxH˜ J#fi~ÚOÑ¨*ËÜ«∞@OÖ’ "åi q^•fiOã¨∞Å ~°∂Ñ¨Ù=∂Ñ¨_®xH˜ Hõ^•! =∞i J@∞=O@Ñ¨C_»∞ "å~°∞ ã¨fiÜ«∞OQÍ +≤~ü¯H˜ ZÖÏ
=Å¡ [iy# á⁄~°ÉÏ@∞ =¸ÅOQÍ D Ñïã≤÷u U~°Ê_ç LO_»=K«∞Û. JÖÏO\˜ áêÅÊ_»`å~°∞? HÍx ã¨=∂^èŒ∞Å =^ŒÌ‰õΩ "≥o§ "≥Ú‰õΩ¯|_»∞Å∞ f~°∞Û‰õΩ<Õ "å~°∞ `å=Ú
á⁄~°ÉÏ@∞#∞ |Ç¨ïâß Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê ãïkkÌ "å\˜x uiy ^èŒ~°‡ã¨=∞‡`«OQÍ Y~å~°∞ X_çQÆ>Ëì KÕ+¨ì#∞ ã¨=∞i÷OK«∞HÀ=\ÏxH˜ Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ï)QÍi D Ñ¨Å∞‰õΩÅ#∞
KÕã≤ LO_»=K«∞Û (WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü). (^≥·==∂~°æOÖ’ <å‰õΩ `À_»Ê_Õ"åÔ~=~°∞? J#fl Ñ¨Å∞‰õΩÅ#∞) L^•Ç¨ÏiOK«@O "åi
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Pre-final
"Õ∞=Ú JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ #∞ qâ◊fiã≤OKå=Ú. "Õ∞=Ú 55 JÑ¨C_»∞ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ WÖÏ J<åfl_»∞ :
q^èÕÜ«ÚÅ=∞Ü«∂º=Ú. D q+¨Ü«∂xH˜ F D™ê! <Õ#∞ x#∞fl Ñ¨ÓiÎQÍ fã¨∞‰õΩO
g∞~°∞ ™ê‰õΩ∆ Å∞QÍ LO_»O_ç—— Jx ["åa \Ï#∞.57 x#∞fl <å "≥Ñ· Ù¨ ‰õΩ ÖËÑÙ¨ ‰õΩO\Ï#∞.
KåÛ~°∞. Jqâßfiã¨∞Å ÉÏi#∞Oz x#∞fl Ñïâ◊√^Œ∞ú
53 ("å~°∞ WOHÍ WÖÏ J<åfl~°∞) ''„Ñ¨É∂íè ! xQÍ KÕ™êÎ#∞.58 x#∞fl J#∞ãïOz#
h=Ù J=`«iOÑ¨*Ëã≤# ^•xfl "Õ∞=Ú JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ#∞ Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»Ö’¡ ™ê\˜ÖËx "Õ∞\˜ (Mˇ·~°∞Öò =∂H˜s<£) Jx K≥Ñ¨Ê@O [iyOk.
qâ◊fiã≤OKå=Ú. "Õ∞=Ú h „Ñ¨=HõÎ#∞ D Z`«∞ÎQÆ_» K≥_»∞ L^ÕÌâ◊ºO`À "Õ¿ãÎ Jk ‰õΩ„@, „^ÀÇ¨ÏO J#|_»∞`«∞Ok. J^Õ
J#∞ãïOKå=Ú. Hõ#∞Hõ ™ê‰õ∆ΩÅ ã¨^Œ∞^ÕÌâ◊O`À<À, P`«‡~°Hõ∆} HÀã¨"≥∂ "Õ¿ãÎ JÑ¨C_»k =∞Oz =ÓºÇ¨ÏO, "Õ∞Öˇ·#
*Ïa`åÖ’ =∂ ¿Ñ~°∞¡ ‰õÄ_® „"åã¨∞HÀ.—— Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»QÍ ÑïQÆ}ÕK«|_»∞`«∞Ok.
54 Jqâßfiã¨∞Å∞ ~°Ç¨Ïã¨ºOQÍ Z`«∞ÎÅ∞ 57. PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ '=Ú`«=Ñ‘Êù— Jx J#|_çOk. nx =¸ÅÑ¨^ŒO '`«=Ñ≤ÊùÜ«Ú<£.— Jã¨Å∞
"ÕÜ«∞™êQÍ~°∞. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ‰õÄ_® "åi Z`«∞Î g@xflO\˜ ^è•`«∞=Ù '=Ñ¶≤Ü«Úº<£.— nxH˜ ãÖÑ¨ÓiÎQÍ fã¨∞HÀ=@O J<Õ J~°÷O
Å‰õΩ ÃÑ· Z`«∞ÎÅ∞ "Õâß_»∞. Z`«∞ÎÅ∞ "Õ¿ã =ã¨∞ÎOk. =∞x+≤ =∞~°}Õz#Ñ¨Ù_»∞ '=á¶ê`ü— J<Õ Ñ¨^ŒO "å_»|_»∞`«∞Ok. HÍ~°}O
"åiÖ’ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ™ê\˜ÖËx "Õ∞\˜.56 J`«x Éè∫uHõ â◊H˜Î Ü«Ú‰õΩÎÅhfl P Hõ∆}OÖ’ [Ñ¨ÙÎ KÕã¨∞HÀ|_»`å~Ú. D q^èŒOQÍ
K«∂¿ãÎ =∞~°}O J<Õk =á¶ê`ü Ü≥ÚHõ¯ qq^èŒ ã≤÷`«∞Ö’¡ XHõ ã≤÷u =∂„`«"Õ∞. =á¶ê`ü
Jq"ÕHÍxH˜, „Ç¨Ïã¨fi^Œ$+≤ìH˜ `å~å¯}O. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ "åiH˜ ã¨<å‡~åæhfl, ã¨^Œ∞ƒkúh JO>Ë =∞~°}"Õ∞ Jx J#∞HÀ#=ã¨~°O ÖË^Œ∞. =∞x+≤ x„^ŒÖ’H˜ *Ï~°∞‰õΩ#flÑ¨C_»∞
"˘ã¨QÆ∞QÍHõ! ‰õÄ_® J`«xH˜ `«#ÃÑ· U=∂„`«O J^Œ∞Ñ¨Ù, J[=∂~Ú+‘ LO_»^Œ∞. =∞x+≤ â◊‰õΩÎÅ∞–
55. 'Ç¨Ï"åiÜ«¸º<£— J<Õk Ç¨Ï"ås J<Õ Ñ¨^•xH˜ |Ç¨ï=K«#O. 'Ç¨Ï"åsÅ∞— JO>Ë `å`å¯eHõOQÍ – J`«#∞flOz fã¨∞HÀ|_»`å~Ú. JO^Œ∞ˆH k=º Y∞~üP<£ x„^Œ#∞
ã¨Ç¨ Ü«∞‰õΩÅ∞, `À_®Ê@∞xKÕÛ"å~°∞ Jx J~°O÷ . =∞Ç¨ÏhÜ«∞ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨JãÖ)"å~°∞ ‰õÄ_® =á¶ê`üQÍ Jaè=i‚OzOk. nx^•fi~å É’^èŒÑ¨_Õ^Õq∞@O>Ë =Ñ¶≤Ü«Úº<£,
WÖÏ „Ñ¨=zOKå~°∞ : ''„Ñü „Ñ¨=HõÎ‰õÄ Z=~À XHõ~°∞ „Ñ¨`ÕºHõ ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞‰õΩÅ∞QÍ `«=Ñ≤ÊùÜ«Ú<£, =á¶ê`ü J<Õ Ñ¨^•Å‰õΩ Jã¨Å∞ J~°÷O ãÖÑ¨ÓiÎQÍ fã¨∞HÀ=@=∞<ÕQÍx
LO\Ï~°∞. <å ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞‰õΩ_»∞ AÉˇ·~ü (~°l)—— (ã¨Ç‘ÏÇπÏ |∞MÏs: H˜`å|∞Öò lÇ¨^£). "å\˜ J~°÷O =∞~°}O HÍ^Œ∞. 'Whfl =Ú`«=Ñ‘ÊùHõ— J<Õ Ñ¨^ŒO ~ÚHõ¯_» D Jã¨Å∞
56. Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ïã¨ûÖÏO) HÍÅOÖ’ ã≤iÜ«∂ „áêO`«O ~À=∞#∞Å UÅ∞|_çÖ’ J~°O÷ Ö’<Õ „Ñ¨Ü∂≥ yOK«|_çOk. JO>Ë – 'F D™ê! <Õ#∞ x#∞fl Ü«¸^Œ∞Å ‰õΩ„@#∞Oz
LO_Õk. "åi `«~Ñ° Ù¨¶ # P „áêO`åxH˜ JkèHÍiQÍ xÜ«∞q∞`«∞_≥· L#fl =ºH˜Î Jqâßfiã≤. HÍáê_ç, x#∞fl Ñ¨ÓiÎQÍ <å "≥·Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ – PHÍâßÅÃÑ·H˜ – Z`«∞Î‰õΩO\Ï#∞— Jx ^Õ=Ù_»∞
D™ê (Uã¨∞„H©ã¨∞Î)‰õΩ =ºuˆ~HõOQÍ Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞ P JkèHÍi K≥=ÙÖ’¡ U"Õ"À K≥Ñ¨Ê^ŒeKå_»∞. [iyOk ‰õÄ_® J^Õ#∞. =∞~°}O J<Õ Ñ¨^ŒO =á¶ê`ü‰õΩ „Ñ¨`åº=∂fl
#∂iáÈ™ê~°∞. J`«_»∞ `«O„_ç ÖËx"å_»h, HõÖ’¡Å HÍ~°‰õΩ_»h Kå_ôÅ∞ K≥áêÊ~°∞. Ü«∞OQÍ qiqQÍ "å_»|_»∞`«∞O_»@O KÕ`« H˘O^Œ~°∞ WHõ¯_» '=Ú`«=Ñ¶‘ÊùHõ—‰õΩ '<Õ#∞
"åi Ñ¶~≤ åº^Œ∞ÅÃÑ· ~å[ºáêÅ‰õΩ_»∞ Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê (JÖˇÇ· Ï≤ ã¨ûÖÏO)‰õΩ tÅ∞= "ÕÜ∞« =∞x x#∞fl =∞~°}ÕÑ¨*Ë™êÎ#∞— J<Õ `«~°∞˚=∂ KÕâß~°∞. J~Ú`Õ JHõ¯_Õ "å~°∞ =∞~À ãÖQÆu
P^ÕtOKå_»∞. HÍx JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê (Uã¨∞„H©ã¨∞Î)#∞ ã¨∞~°H˜∆`«OQÍ PHÍâ◊OÃÑ·H˜ ‰õÄ_® ã¨Ê+ì̈O KÕâß~°#flk QÆ=∞<å~°›O. J^Õq∞@O>Ë, D PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ Ñ¨^•Å "å_»HõO
Z`«∞Î‰õΩ<åfl_»∞. PÜ«∞# |^Œ∞Å∞ PÜ«∞xfl áÈe=Ù#fl =∞~À =ºH˜ÎH˜ – PÜ«∞<Õ#x – =ÚO^Œ∞k "≥#H˜¯, "≥#∞Hõk =ÚO^Œ∞H˜ – [iyOk. JO>Ë ÉèÏ=O s`åº '~åÑ¶≤=ÙHõ—
„Éèí=∞Ñ¨_ç – tÅ∞= "Õâß~°∞. `å=Ú D™ê‰õΩ =∞~°}^ŒO_»# qkèOKå=∞x "å~°O`å (<Õ#∞ x#∞fl <å "≥·Ñ¨Ù Z`«∞Î‰õΩO\Ï#∞) J#fl Ñ¨^ŒO =ÚO^Œ∞ LOk. '=Ú`«=Ñ¶‘ÊùHõ—
ãÖ|~°Ñ_¨ ∞» `«∞<åfl~°∞. J~°cÖ’ '=∞„H±— J<Õ Ñ¨ÔŒ =zÛOk. =∞„H± JO>Ë ~°ÇÏ¨ ã¨ºOQÍ (x#∞fl =∞~°}ÕÑ¨*Ë™êÎ#∞) J#fl Ñ¨^ŒO `«~åfi`« LOk. D q^èŒOQÍ KÕÜ«∞@O =Å¡
Ñ¨<Õfl ‰õΩ\˜ÅÑ¨<åflQÆO, ~°Ç¨Ïã¨º Z`«∞ÎQÆ_» Jx J~°÷O. D Ô~O_»= ÉèÏ=OÖ’<Õ ~ÚHõ¯_» ÉèÏ=O U=∞=Ù`«∞O^ŒO>Ë – F D™ê! <Õ#∞ x#∞fl PHÍâ◊OÃÑ·H˜ Z`«∞Î‰õΩO\Ï#∞.
246 247
Pre-final
"åix „Ñ¨à◊Ü«∞k#O =~°‰õÄ59 Jqâßfi 59 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ^Œ$+≤ìÖ’ D™ê LÑ¨=∂#O
ã¨∞ÅÃÑ· ÃÑ·KÕ~ÚQÍ LOK«∞`å#∞. P P^ŒO LÑ¨=∂<åxfl áÈe#^Õ. (PÜ«∞#)
`«~åfi`« g∞~°O`å =∞~°e ~å=Åã≤Ok <å J`«xfl =∞\˜ì`À KÕã≤ 'J~ÚáÈ— Jx P*Ï˝
=^ŒÌˆH. JÑ¨C_»∞ <Õ<Õ g∞ =∞^èŒº L#fl Ñ≤OK«QÍ<Õ J`«#∞ (=∞x+≤QÍ) J~Ú
Ñ¨~°ã¨Ê~° qÉèË^•ÅÃÑ· f~°∞Ê KÕ™êÎ#∞. áÈÜ«∂_»∞.
56 =∞i Jqâßfiã¨∞ÅÔH·`Õ <Õ#∞ WÇ¨Ï 60 h „Ñ¨É∞íè =Ù `«~Ñ° Ù¨¶ #∞Oz (=zÛ#)
Ö’HõOÖ’#∂, Ñ¨~°Ö’HõOÖ’#∂ Hõiî# ã¨`«ºO W^Õ. *Ï„QÆ`«Î! â◊OHÕKÕ "åiÖ’
tHõ∆ qkè™êÎ#∞. "åix P^Œ∞‰õΩ<Õ KÕiáÈ‰õΩ.
"åÔ~=~°∂ LO_»~∞° . 61 Hõ#∞Hõ h =^ŒÌ‰õΩ D *Ï˝#O =zÛ#
57 J~Ú`Õ qâ◊fiã≤Oz, ã¨`å¯~åºÅ∞ KÕã#≤ `«~∞° "å`« ‰õÄ_® h`À Z=~°~Ú<å D
"åiH˜ "åi Ñ¨ÓiÎ Ñ¨Ù}ºÑ¶¨ÖÏxfl JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ q+¨ Ü « ∞ OÖ’ "å^Œ # ‰õ Ω ky`Õ "åi`À
W™êÎ_»∞. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ^Œ∞~å‡~°∞æÅ#∞ ZO`« ã¨Ê+Öì QÍ WÖÏ K≥¿ÑÊ~Ú : ''~°O_ç! g∞~°∂
=∂„`«O W+¨Ñì _¨ _» ∞» . "Õ∞=Ú HõÅã≤ =∞# ‰õΩ=∂~°∞Å#∞, =∞#
„ã‘ÎÅ#∞ Ñ≤Å∞^•ÌO. ã¨fiÜ«∞OQÍ =∞#O
58 (F =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£!) "Õ∞=Ú h‰õΩ (k=º
‰õÄ_® =^•ÌO. P `«~åfi`« – 'J|^•úÅ∞
Y∞~üP<£) PÜ«∞`«∞Å#∞, q"ÕHOõ `À ‰õÄ_ç#
K≥¿ÑÊ"åiÃÑ· JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ âßÑÖ Ñ¨_»∞QÍHõ—
Ç≤Ï`«É’^èŒ#∞ K«kq qxÑ≤ã¨∞Î<åfl=Ú.
Jx n<åun#OQÍ „áêi÷^•Ì=Ú.——60
P `«~åfi`« =∞m¡ „Ñ¨ÑÖK«OÖ’H˜ kOÑ≤#Ñ¨C_»∞ h‰õΩ =∞~°}O W™êÎ#∞. WÑ¨C_»∞
Ü«¸^Œ∞Å KÕ`«∞Ö’¡ h‰õΩ =∞~°}O ~å^Œ∞. h=Ù ã¨Ç¨Ï["≥∞ÿ# =∞~°}"Õ∞ =∞~°}˜™êÎ=Ù xH˜á∆ êÎÅ‰õΩ Ö’#∞QÍx ã¨fiK«Û"ù ∞≥ #ÿ ^è~Œ å‡xfl J#∞ãï™êÎ~∞° . P q^èOŒ QÍ D™ê „Ñ¨=Hõ‰Î Ωõ
(Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü, WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü). x["≥∞ÿ# J#∞Ü«∂Ü«ÚÅ∞ =Úã≤¡OÖË J=Ù`å~°∞.
58. JO>Ë Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞ h‰õΩ =ºuˆ~HõOQÍ KÕ¿ã ^Œ∞„+¨ÊKå~°O #∞Oz, hÃÑ· "Õ¿ã hÖÏÑ¨xO^ŒÅ 60. D PÜ«∞`«∞ (61= PÜ«∞`«∞) 'PÜ«∞`≥ =ÚÉÏÇ¨ÏÖÏ—QÍ Ñ≤Å∞=|_»∞`«∞Ok. JO>Ë
HÍÅ∞+¨º "å`å=~°}O #∞Oz x#∞fl HÍáê_»∞`å#∞ Jx nx ÉèÏ=O. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `«# Ô~O_»∞ =~åæÅ "å~°∞ ‰õÄ_® `å=Ú K≥¿ÑÊ^Õ ã¨`«º=∞x "åkã¨∞Î#flÑ¨C_»∞ Jã¨`«ºO
JOu=∞ „Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨JãÖ) ^•fi~å D "åQÍÌ<åxfl <≥~°"Õ~åÛ_»∞. D™ê „Ñ¨=HõÎ ÑëˆH"åiÃÑ· ^Õ=Ùx âßÑÖ Ñ¨_»∞QÍHõ! Jx XO_˘Hõix â◊Ñ≤OK«@O J#fl=∂@.
x~ÀÌ+¨`åfixfl, x~°‡Å`åfixfl „Ñ¨ÑÖKåxH˜ Kå\˜ K≥áêÊ_»∞. ã¨`åºã¨`åºÅ q+¨Ü«∞"≥∞ÿ ÉèË^•aè„áêÜ«∞O U~°Ê_ç, =º=Ç¨~°O Z@∂ `ÕÅx ã≤÷u
59. D 'ÃÑK· ~Õ Ú— Z=iH˜ =iÎã∞¨ OÎ n? „ÔHã· =Î¨ ÙÅHÍ, =Úã≤O¡ ÅHÍ? J#fl ãÖ^ÕÇÏ¨ O ~ÚHõ¯_» U~°Ê_ç#Ñ¨C_»∞ D '=ÚÉÏÇ¨ÏÖÏ— [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok.
HõÅQÆ=K«∞Û. „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ qâßfi™êÅ∞ ÃÑ_»„`À=Ñ¨\˜ì# HÍ~°}OQÍ Ñ¨~°Ö’Hõ ™êÑ¶¨ÅºO nx Ñ¨Ó~°fi~°OQÆO Uq∞\©? Jx „Ñ¨tflOK«∞‰õΩO>Ë Ç≤Ï„r 9= ãÖ=`«û~°OÖ’ #*ò~å<£
"åiH˜ ÅaèOK«HõáÈ~Ú#Ñ¨Ê\˜H© „Ñ¨ÑÖK«OÖ’ =∂„`«O "å~°∞ Ü«¸^Œ∞ÅÃÑ· ZÅ¡Ñ¨C_»∂ „áêO`«O #∞Oz XHõ „ÔH·ã¨Î= |$O^ŒO =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) =^ŒÌ‰õΩ =zÛOk. ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ
PkèHõº`«#∞ „Ñ¨^Œi≈ã¨∂Î LO_»=K«∞Û. Wk XHõ\˜. WHõ Ô~O_»= ÉèÏ=OÖ’ D ÃÑ·KÕ~Ú D™ê (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ïã¨ûÖÏO) q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ Juâ◊Ü«∞O`À ‰õÄ_ç# `«=∞ qâßfi™êÅ QÆ∞iOz
=ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨) J#∞Ü«∂Ü«ÚÅk HÍ=K«∞Û. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë "å~°∞ D™ê „Ñ¨=HõÎ`À P |$O^ŒO "åkOK«™êyOk. Z@ìHˆ Å‰õΩ D PÜ«∞`«∞ J=`«iOzOk. nx P^è•~°OQÍ
ã¨Ç¨ q∞QÆ`å „Ñ¨=HõÎÅO^Œih qâ◊fiã≤™êÎ~°∞. "å~°∞ K«∂Ñ≤# ã¨Ô~·#, U=∂„`«O „Ñ¨H˜∆Ñ¨Î =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) „ÔHã· =Î̈ |$O^•xfl '=ÚÉÏÇ¨ÏÖÏ— H˘~°‰Ωõ PÇ¨fixOKå~°∞. WO^Œ∞HÀãÖ
248 249
Pre-final
62 xâ◊ÛÜ«∞OQÍ W^Õ ã¨`«º|^Œú"≥∞ÿ# =^Œe =∞#Ö’ Z=~°∂ WOH˘Hõix
=$`åÎO`«O. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `«Ñ¨Ê =∞~À „Ñ¨Éèí∞=ÙÅ∞QÍ KÕã¨∞HÀ~å^Œ∞.——62 D
P~å^èŒ∞º_»∞ ÖË_»∞. xã¨ûO^ÕÇ¨ÏOQÍ „Ñüáê^Œ# Ñ¨@¡ QÆ#Hõ "å~°∞ q=ÚY`«
JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ÜÕ∞ ã¨~åfikè‰Ωõ º_»∞, q"ÕH=õ O`«∞_»∞. K«∂Ñ≤`Õ, ''"Õ∞=Ú =∂„`«O =Úã≤¡=ÚÅ=Ú
63 (D ã¨"åÅ∞ qã≤i#) `«~∞° "å`« ‰õÄ_® J#fl q+¨Ü«∂xH˜ g∞~°∞ ™ê‰õ∆ΩÅ∞QÍ
"å~°∞ (ã¨`åºxfl) XÑ¨CHÀHõ uiyáÈ~Ú LO_»O_ç——63 Jx "åiH˜ K≥¿ÑÊÜ«∞O_ç.
#@¡~Ú`Õ, Jã¨Å∞ ãÖH∆ÀÉèÏxfl ~ˆ HÔ uÎOKÕ 62. „QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÅ =∞<À=∞ã≤Îëê¯Å#∞ ‰õΩkÑ≤"Õ¿ã "åHõºO Wk. g∞~°∞ Ç¨Ï„[`ü D™ê#∞,
"åÔ~=~À JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ ÉÏQÍ `≥Å∞ã¨∞. Ç¨Ï„[`ü L*ˇ·~ü#∞ „Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù(~°Éò)QÍ #=Ú‡`«∞<åfl~°∞. HÍx g∞ #=∞‡HõO QÆ∞_ç¤ #=∞‡HõO.
64 (F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) "åiH˜ ã¨Ê+¨ìOQÍ K≥Ñ¨C: "å~°∞ „Ñ¨Éèí∞=ÙÅ∞ HÍ~°∞. g∞ÖÏO\˜ =∞#∞+¨µÖË. JnQÍHõ g∞~°∞ ^èŒ~å‡xfl (Ç¨ÏÖÏÖò#∞)
J^èŒ~°‡O (Ç¨Ï~å"£∞)QÍ, J^èŒ~å‡xfl ^èŒ~°‡OQÍ Y~å~°∞KÕ¿ã x~°‚Ü«∂kèHÍ~°O g∞
''F „QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÖÏ~å! =∂Ö’#∂, g∞ =∞`åkèHÍ~°∞Å‰õΩ, PKå~°∞ºÅ‰õΩ JÑ¨ÊyOKå~°∞. Wk ‰õÄ_® XHõq^èŒOQÍ "åix
Ö’#∂ ã¨=∂#OQÍ L#fl XHõ q+¨Ü«∞O „Ñ¨Éèí∞=ÙÅ∞QÍ KÕã¨∞HÀ=@"Õ∞. `ÒÉÏ ã¨∂~åÖ’x 31= =K«#O nxH˜ `å~å¯}O. D
"≥·Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ ~°O_ç. J^Õ=∞O>Ë =∞#O ^èÀ~°}˜ ‰õÄ_® ã¨Ô~·Ok HÍ^Œ∞. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë Ç¨ÏÖÏÖò – Ç¨Ï~å"£∞Å x~°‚Ü«∂kèHÍ~°O
JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ#∞ `«Ñ¨Ê "ÕÔ~=ih P~åkèOK« ˆH=ÅO JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ =∂„`«"Õ∞ LOk (WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü, Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü).
‰õÄ_»^Œ∞, PÜ«∞#‰õΩ ÉèÏQÆ™êfi=ÚÅ∞QÍ
63. ã¨Ç‘ÏÇπÏ |∞MÏsÖ’ LOk : k=º Y∞~üP<£Ö’x D P^Õâß#∞™ê~°O =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ
Z=ih HõeÊOK«~å^Œ∞.61 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ#∞ (ã¨JãÖ) ~À=Ú K«„Hõ=iÎÜ«∞QÆ∞ ÃÇÏiH˜¡Ü«∞ãπ‰õΩ XHõ ÖËY ~åâß~°∞. P ÖËYÖ’ PÜ«∞#
PÜ«∞# (ã¨) Ç¨Ï„[`ü Jb (~°l), Ç¨Ï„[`ü á¶êu=∂(~°l), Ç¨Ï„[`ü Ç¨Ïã¨<£ =∞iÜ«Ú (ã¨) D PÜ«∞`«∞ P^è•~°OQÍ W™ê¡O#∞ ã‘fiHõiOK«=∞x HÀ~å~°∞. XHõ"àÕ ◊ h=Ù W™ê¡O#∞
Ç¨ïÃã·<£Å#∞ ‰õÄ_® Ñ≤Å∞K«∞‰õΩ<åfl~°∞. g∞~°∞ ‰õÄ_® g∞ PÅ∞a_»¤Å#∞ Ñ≤Å∞K«∞HÀO_ç. ã‘fiHõi¿ãÎ h‰õΩ Ô~\˜ìOÑ¨Ù Ñ¨Ù}ºÑ¶¨ÅO Åaèã¨∞ÎOk, ÖËHõáÈ`Õ h áêe`« „Ñ¨[Å
=∞#O LÉèÜ í Ú« ÅO HõÅã≤ =∞#Ö’x Jã¨`º« "å^Œ∞ÅÃÑ· ^Õ=Ùx âßÑÖ Ñ¨_=» ∞x â◊Ñ^≤ •ÌO áêÑ¨ÉèÏ~°=∞O`å h g∞^ŒÑ¨_»∞`«∞O^Œx ÃÇÏK«ÛiOKå~°∞. Ç¨Ïnã¨∞ "åHÍºÅ∞ WÖÏ
Jx ã¨"åÅ∞ qã≤~å~°∞. D ã¨"åÅ∞ÃÑ· „ÔH·ãÎ̈=ÙÅ∞ Ñ¨~°ã¨Ê~°O ãÖ„ÑüOK«∞‰õΩ#fl g∞^Œ@ L<åfl~Ú: ''W™ê¡O =ÚO^Œ∞ x#∞fl #∞=Ùfi ã¨=∞iÊOK«∞HÀ. âßOuQÍ LO\Ï=Ù. W™ê¡O
'=ÚÉÏÇ¨ÏÖÏ—#∞ Z^Œ∞~˘¯#ÖËHáõ ÈÜ«∂~°∞. `«=∞~°∞ =∂#∞O_ç UO HÀ~°∞‰õΩ<åfl f~°Û_®xH˜ ã‘fiHõiOK«∞, JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ h‰õΩ Ô~\˜ìOÑ¨Ù Ñ¨Ù}ºÑ¶¨ÅO "˘ã¨QÆ∞`å_»∞. XHõ"Õà◊ #∞=Ùfi QÆ#Hõ
ã≤^Œú"Õ∞QÍh, '=ÚÉÏÇ¨ÏÖÏ— =∂„`«O =^ŒÌ<åfl~°∞. JÑ¨C_»∞ =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ(ã¨) "åiÃÑ· W™ê¡O ã‘fiHÍ~°O Ñ¨@¡ q=ÚY`« K«∂áê=O>Ë h ÑïáêÅ#Ö’ L#fl [#∞Å áêÑÖ
'l*òÜ«∂—#∞ qkèOKå~°∞. P ™⁄=Ú‡#∞ =ã¨∂Å∞ KÕ¿ã xq∞`«ÎO PÜ«∞# (ã¨) 'Jg∞<≥ ‰õÄ_® hg∞^Õ Ñ¨_∞» `«∞Ok. (ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë h áêe`«∞Å∞ W™ê¡O ã‘fiHõiOK«Hõ áÈ=\ÏxH˜
L=∞‡`ü— (L=∞‡`ü Ü≥ÚHõ¯ x*Ï~ÚfÑ¨~°∞_»∞)QÍ `«#KÕ`« H˜`å|∞ JO^Œ∞‰õΩ#fl Ç¨Ï„[`ü #∞"Õfi HÍ~°‰õΩ_»Ü«∂º=Ù HÍ|\˜ì!)—— (ã¨Ç‘ÏÇπÏ |∞MÏs : H˜`å|∞ |^£~ÚÖò =Ç‘Ï).
J|∂ LÉˇ·^Œ a<£ [„~åÇπÏ (~°l)#∞ "åi "≥O@ ÑÖÑ≤OKå~°∞ (`«Ñ¶‘û~ü WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü, D PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ =¸_»∞ =ÚMÏºOâßÅ∞ QÆ=∞<å~°›"≥∞ÿ#q – 1. ˆH=ÅO XHõ¯_≥·#
Ñ¶`¨ Çü ï¨ Öò Yn~ü P^è•~°OQÍ). nx `«~∞° "åu PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ „QÆO^ä=Œ Ç¨ïÖˇ#· Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞, JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ#∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞ P~åkèOKåe. 2. PÜ«∞#‰õΩ ÉèÏQÆ™êfi=ÚÅ∞QÍ "Õi`«~°∞Å#∞
„ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ‰õΩ UHõ^≥·"å~å^èŒ# "≥·Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ Ñ≤Å∞Ñ¨Ù W=fi|_çOk. xÅÉˇ@ì~å^Œ∞ – JO>Ë +≤~ü¯‰õΩ X_çQÆ@ì~å^Œ∞. 3. „Ñ¨ÑÖK«OÖ’ U =ºH˜ÎH©, U â◊H˜ÎH©
+¨sÜ«∞`ü‰Ωõ ~°∂Ñ¨HÅõ Ê# KÕ¿ã JkèHÍ~°O Hõ@Éì @ˇ ~ì å^Œ∞. Z=iHõ~Ú<å D JkèHÍ~åxfl
61. JO>Ë U q„QÆÇ¨xfl QÍh, tÅ∞=#∞ QÍh, Jyflx QÍh, =∞ˆ~ ~Ú`«~° =ã¨∞Î=Ù#∞ QÆ#Hõ Hõ@ìÉˇ_ç`Õ, "åix ^≥·"åÅ∞QÍ, „Ñ¨Éèí∞=ÙÅ∞QÍ t~°™ê=Ç≤ÏOz#>Ë¡ ÖˇHõ¯.
QÍh JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ ÉèÏQÆ™êfi=ÚÅ∞QÍ xÅÉˇ@ì‰õÄ_»^Œ∞. XHõ¯_≥·# JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ#∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞
P~åkèOKåe. „Ñ¨=HõÎÅO`å ~ÚzÛ# ãÖ^Õâ◊O ‰õÄ_® W^Õ. Hõe=∞`«∞<£ ã¨"å=Ù<£ (ã¨=∂#OQÍ L#fl q+¨Ü«∞O) JO>Ë D =¸_»∞ JOâßÖË. D
250 251
Pre-final
65 F „QÆO^ä=Œ Ç¨ïÖÏ~å! g∞~°∞ W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏO 67 W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏO Ü«¸^Œ∞_»∂ HÍ^Œ∞,
q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ Q˘_»=Ñ¨_»∞ „ÔH·ãÎ̈=Ù_»∂ HÍ^Œ∞. PÜ«∞# XˆH ^Õ=Ùx"≥·Ñ¨Ù
`«∞<åfl~°∞. `Ò~å`«∞, Wh˚Å∞ „QÆO^ä•Öˇ·`Õ Jaè=ÚY∞_≥·# =Úã≤¡O.66 PÜ«∞#
PÜ«∞# `«~∞° "å`«<Õ J=`«iOKå~Ú Hõ^•! =Ú„+≤‰õΩ¯ÅÖ’x "å_»∞ ZO`«=∂„`«O
J~Ú<å g∞~°∞ J~°O÷ KÕã∞¨ HÀˆ~?!64 HÍ^Œ∞.
66 K«∂_»O_ç, g∞‰õΩ `≥eã≤# q+¨Ü∞« O 68 JO^ŒiHõ<åfl Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏO‰õΩ
QÆ∞iOz g∞Ô~ÖÏQÆ∂ "åkOKå~°∞. HÍx ^ŒQÆæi"å~°=∞x K≥Ñ¨C‰õΩ<Õ Ç¨Ï‰õΩ¯ Z=i
g∞‰õΩ `≥eÜ«∞x q+¨Ü«∂Å QÆ∞iOz Hõ~Ú<å LOn JO>Ë, Jk PÜ«∞xfl J#∞
ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ "åkã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞?65 (Ü«∞^•~°÷O) ãïOz#"åiH©, =∞iÜ«Ú D „Ñ¨=HõÎ‰õÄ,
JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ‰õΩ `≥Å∞ã¨∞ QÍx g∞‰õΩ `≥eÜ«∞^Œ∞. qâßfiã¨∞Å‰õÄ =∂„`«"∞Õ LOk.67 JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ
=¸_»∞ JOâßÅ P^è•~°OQÍ<≥·<å =Úã≤¡OÅ`À UHõO Hõ=∞‡x „QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÅ#∞ qâßfiã¨∞Å‰õΩ =∂„`«"∞Õ <ÕãOÎ̈ .
Ñ≤Å∞=@O [iyOk. J^Õq^èŒOQÍ q_çáÈ~Ú# =∞# =Úã≤¡O ã¨=∂*Ïxfl UHõO 69 „QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÅÖ’x XHõ =~°æO
KÕÜ«∞\ÏxH˜ ‰õÄ_® =¸_»∞ JOâßÅ`À ‰õÄ_ç# D 'Hõe=∞`«∞<£ ã¨"å=Ù<£—<Õ q∞=∞‡efl ÃÑ_»„`À= Ñ¨\ ˜ìOKåÅx
„áêuÑ¨kHõQÍ KÕã¨∞HÀ=@O ZO`≥·<å J=ã¨~°O. K«∂™ÈÎOk. x*ÏxH˜ "å~°∞ `«=∞#∞ `å"Õ∞
64. W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏO `«=∞"å_»O>Ë `«=∞"å_»x J@∞ Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞, W@∞ „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® ÃÑ_»„`À=Ö’ Ñ¨_»"Õã¨∞‰õΩO@∞<åfl~°∞. HÍx
"å^Œ∞ÖÏ_»@OÖ’x „Ñ¨^è•# L^ÕÌâ◊O Uq∞@O>Ë PÜ«∞# "åi ^èŒ~å‡xfl =∂„`«"Õ∞ P q+¨Ü∂« xfl "å~°∞ „QÆÇÏ≤ OK«@O ÖË^∞Œ .68
J#∞ãïOKå_»x "å~°∞ K≥ÑÊ¨ ^ŒeKå~°∞. =∞i K«∂_»É’`Õ Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞ qâ◊fiã≤OKÕ `Ò~å`«∞
„QÆO^äŒO QÍh, „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ∞ #"Õ∞‡ Éˇ·aÅ∞ „QÆO^äŒOQÍh W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏO (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ïã¨ûÖÏO) 66. J~°cÖ’ ''Ç¨ÏhÑ¶<¨ ,£ =Úã≤=¡ ∞<£—— Jx =zÛOk. JO>Ë |Ç¨ï^≥"· Àáêã¨<å ÉèÏ"åÅÑ¨@¡
Ñ¨~=° ∞Ñ¨kOz# Z<Àfl ãÖ=`«û~åÅ `«~∞° "å`« J=`«iOKå~Ú. =∞i JÖÏO@Ñ¨C_»∞ qã¨∞QÆ∞#∞, q~°HxÎ˜ =ºHõÑÎ ~¨ ∞° ã¨∂,Î Hˆ =ÅO XˆH XHõ¯_≥#· ^Õ=Ùx ^•™êºxH˜ JOH˜`"« ∞≥ #ÿ
W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏO Ü«¸^Œ∞_À ÖËHõ „ÔH·ã¨Î=Ù_À ZÖÏ J=Ù`å~°∞? W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏOH˜ – =¸™êH˜ "å_»∞ Jx J~°÷O.
=∞^èŒº "≥~Úº ãÖ=`«û~åÅ `Õ_® LO_»QÍ, W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏOH˜ – D™êH˜ =∞^èŒº Ô~O_»∞ "ÕÅ 67. W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏO J#∞ãïOz# ^èŒ~å‡xH©, PÜ«∞# J#∞ãïOz# +¨sÜ«∞`«∞‰õΩ KÕ~°∞=QÍ
ãÖ=`«û~åÅ JO`«~°O LOk (Y∞~°∞Îc). Z=~°~Ú<å L<åfl~°∂ JO>Ë "å~°∞ =∞Ç¨ÏhÜ«∞ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^Œ∞ (ã¨JãÖ) =∞iÜ«Ú
65. g∞‰õΩ `≥eã≤# q+¨Ü«∂Ö’¡<Õ–JO>Ë g∞ ^èŒ~°‡O, g∞~°∞ J#∞ãïOKÕ „QÆO^äŒ*Ï˝#O PÜ«∞# J#∞K«~°∞Öˇ·# =Úã≤¡=ÚÅ∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞. JO^Œ∞ˆH k=º Y∞~üP<£Ö’ ã¨~Ú`«O
q+¨Ü∞« OÖ’<Õ – g∞~°∞ J~°O÷ Ñ¨~O÷° ÖË‰Ωõ O_® "åkOK«∞‰õΩO@∞<åfl~°∞. JÖÏO@Ñ¨C_»∞ W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏO q^è•<åxfl J#∞ãïOK«=∞x =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨JãÖ)‰õΩ P^ÕtOK«@O
Jã¨Å∞ g∞‰õΩ Ug∞ `≥eÜ«∞x q+¨Ü«∂Ö’¡ "å^Œ∞ÖÏ_»∞‰õΩO>Ë Jk ~ÚOHÍ ZO`« [iyOk (J<£ #ÇπÏ¡ – 123). Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Ö’ LOk – ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨Å¡ÖÏ¡Ç¨ï JÖˇ·Ç≤Ï
J~°÷~°Ç≤Ï`«OQÍ, xˆ~›`«∞HõOQÍ LO@∞O^À TÇ≤ÏOK«=K«∞Û. "åã¨Î"åxH˜ g∞~°∞ U = ã¨ÅO¡ ) WÖÏ „Ñ¨=zOKå~°∞ : ''„Ñü „Ñ¨=Hõ‰Î Äõ „Ñ¨=HõÅÎ Ö’ H˘O`«=∞Ok ¿ãflÇ≤Ï`«∞Å∞
W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏO QÆ∞iOz ^≥|ƒÖÏ_»∞‰õΩO@∞<åfl~À PÜ«∞# UHõ^≥·"å~å^èŒ#Ö’ xQÆ∞æ`Õe# LO\Ï~°∞. HÍQÍ, "åiÖ’ <å Ñ≤`å=∞Ç¨ï_»∞ =∞iÜ«Ú <å „Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù‰õΩ ¿ãflÇ≤Ï`«∞_≥·#
"å_»∞. q∞^ä•º"å^Œ∞Å‰õΩ H˘~°Hõ~åx H˘Ü«∞ºQÍ `«Ü«∂~°~Ú# J™ê^è•~°} =ºH˜Î`«fiO @∞=O\˜ PÜ«∞<Õ (W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏO QÍˆ~) <å ¿ãflÇ≤Ï`«∞Å∞.—— D =∂@ J#fl `«~åfi`«
PÜ«∞#k. ''#∞=Ùfi q^èÕÜ«Ú_»=Ù J~ÚáÈ—— Jx ^≥·"å[˝ HÍQÍ<Õ, '<Õ#∞ ã¨HõÅ Ö’HÍÅ PÜ«∞# D PÜ«∞`ü ÑïîOKå~°∞. (ã¨∞#<≥ ui‡r – WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü P^è•~°OQÍ).
„Ñ¨É∞íè "≥#· JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ‰õΩ q^èÜ
Õ Ú« }˜‚ J~ÚáÈÜ«∂#∞— Jx ã¨ÊOkOz# q#Ü«∞je PÜ«∞#. 68. =Úã≤¡=ÚÅ Ñ¨@¡ Ü«¸^Œ∞Ö’¡ QÆÅ Jã¨∂Ü«∞‰õΩ, "≥·~°ÉèÏ"åxH˜ Wk „Ñü~°∂ÑÖ. D
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Pre-final
70 ''F „QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÖÏ~å! g∞~°∞ 72 „QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÅÖ’x XHõ =~°æO WÖÏ
ã¨fiÜ«∞OQÍ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ PÜ«∞`«∞Å‰õΩ ™êH˜∆QÍ J#flk : ''qâ◊fiã≤Oz#"åiÃÑ· J=`«iO
LO_ç ‰õÄ_® "å\˜x ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ u~°ã¨¯ z# ^•xx L^ŒÜ«∞O qâ◊fiã≤Oz,
iã¨∞<Î åfl~°∞?——69 ™êÜ«∞O„`«O u~°ã¨¯iOK«O_ç. |Ç¨ïâß
71 ''„QÆO^äŒO HõÅ F „Ñ¨[ÖÏ~å! `≥eã≤ WÖÏQÆ~Ú<å "å~°∞ =∞~°eáÈ`åˆ~"≥∂!——71
‰õÄ_® g∞~°∞ ã¨`åºxH˜ Jã¨`«ºÑ¨Ù ~°OQÆ∞ 73 ''g∞~°∞ g∞ ^è~Œ å‡xfl J#∞ãïOKÕ"åix
Ñ¨Ùeq∞ ^•xx ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ J#∞=∂<åã¨Ê^ŒO `«Ñ¨Ê "ÕÔ~=ih #=∞‡=^Œ∞Ì——72 (Jx
KÕ™êÎ~°∞? (L^ÕÌâ◊ºÑ¨Ó~°fiHõOQÍ) ã¨`åºxfl JO\Ï~°∞). (F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) "åiH˜ K≥Ñ¨C :
ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ HõÑÊ≤ Ñ¨ÙK«∞Û`«∞<åfl~°∞??——70 ''xâ◊ÛÜ«∞OQÍ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ K«∂¿Ñ =∂~°æ"Õ∞
"≥~· É° Ïè =O =¸ÅOQÍ<Õ "å~°∞ =Úã≤=¡ ÚÅ#∞ JÑ¨=∂~åæxH˜ Ö’#∞ K≥Ü∞« ºE¿ã"å~°∞. ã¨<å‡~°Oæ .——73 („QÆO^ä=Œ Ç¨ïÅ∞ `«=∞ "åiH˜
x*ÏxH˜ D q^èŒOQÍ "å~°∞ `«=∞efl `å"Õ∞ ÃÑ_»„`À=Ö’ Ñ¨_»"Õã¨∞‰õΩO@∞<åfl~°h, WOHÍ D q^èOŒ QÍ ‰õÄ_® #∂iáÈ™êÎ~∞° )
ã¨fiÜ«∞OQÍ "åiH˜ ‰õÄ_® P q+¨Ü«∞O `≥eÜ«∞@O ÖË^Œx JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ÃÇÏK«Ûiã¨∞Î<åfl_»∞. <Õ~°∞QÍ "≥·~° "≥·Yix „Ñ¨^Œi≈OK«@OÖ’ ZÅ¡Ñ¨C_»∂ JO^ŒiHõO>Ë =ÚO^Œ∞O_Õk D
69. JO>Ë =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨JãÖ) ã¨`«º ãÖ^Õâ◊Ç¨Ï~°∞_»h, PÜ«∞# (ã¨) K≥|∞`«∞#fl^ŒO`å =¸_»∞ `≥QÆÖË.
"åã¨Î==∞h `≥eã≤ ‰õÄ_® g∞~°∞ PÜ«∞xfl u~°ã¨¯iã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞. 71. Ü«¸^Œ∞Å ‰õΩ\˜Å Ñ¨<åflQÍÖ’¡ =∞~˘Hõ Ñ¨<åflQÆO Wk. nx^•fi~å "å~°∞ =Úã≤¡OÅ#∞
70. Ü«¸^Œ∞Ö’¡ u+¨ª"Õã≤# Ô~O_»∞ ÃÑ^ŒÌ <Õ~åÅ∞ ~ÚHõ¯_» "ÕÖˇuÎ K«∂Ñ¨|_®¤~Ú. ã¨<å‡~°æO #∞Oz `«Ñ≤ÊOK«\ÏxH˜ „Ñ¨Ü«∞uflOKÕ"å~°∞. „á⁄^Œ∞Ì# Ñ¨Ó@ =Úã≤¡OÅ∞QÍ
1. ^è~Œ å‡^è~Œ å‡Å#∞, ã¨`åºã¨`åºÅ#∞ HõÅQÍÑ¨ÙÅQÆO KÕã≤ „Ñ¨[Å‰õΩ ã¨`º« "Õ∞^À ã¨Ê+Öì QÍ =∂i ™êÜ«∞O„`«O Ñ¨Ó@ W™ê¡O#∞ q_»<å_»∞`«∂ LO>Ë =Úã≤O¡ Å ta~åÖ’¡ HõÅ=~°O
É’^èŒÑ¨_»‰õΩO_® KÕÜ«∞@O. 2. x*Ïxfl ^•K«@O. JO>Ë `Ò~å`«∞ „QÆO^äŒOÖ’ ˆ~ÔH`«∞Î`«∞Ok. W™ê¡O ^èŒ~°‡OÖ’ U"À Ö’áêÅ∞O_»@O =ÖË¡ [#∞Å∞ WÖÏ uiy
=ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨) „Ñ¨=HõÎ QÆ∞iOz ã¨∂zOK«|_ç# P#"åà◊#¡ ∞ [#∞Å‰õΩ `≥eÜ«∞‰õΩO_® áÈ`«∞<åflˆ~"≥∂! J#fl J#∞=∂#Ñ¨Ù c*ÏÅ∞ "åiÖ’ <å@∞‰õΩO\Ï~Ú Jx H˘O`«=∞Ok
^•zÃÑ@ì_O» . HõhãÖ D q^èOŒ QÍ#~Ú<å =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨) ã¨`º« „Ñ¨=HõÎ J#fl q+¨Ü∞« O Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞ D ‰õΩ\˜Å Ñ¨<åflQÍxfl Ñ¨<åfl~°∞.
|Ç≤Ï~°æ`«O HÍ‰õΩO_® LO_®Å#flk "åi Jã¨Å∞ L^ÕÌâ◊ºO. D Ô~O_»∞ JÑ¨~å^è•Å‰õΩ 72. Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞ `«=∞Ö’ `å=Ú K≥ÑC¨ ‰õΩ#fl =∂@eq – ÃÑH· ˜ =∂„`«O g∞~°∞ =Úã≤O¡ Å∞QÍ
^Œ∂~°OQÍ LO_»=∞x "åiH˜ D PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ `åH©^∞Œ KÕÜ∞« _»O [iyOk. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë #\ÕK«O_ç. HÍx Ö’Ñë#∞Oz =∂„`«O g∞~°∞ Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞QÍ<Õ LO_»O_ç. g∞~°∞ g∞
D Ô~O_»∞ <Õ~åÅ‰õΩ "å~°∞ |∞kúÑ¨Ó~°fiHõOQÍ áêÅÊ_Õ"å~°∞. D Ñ¨xH˜ X_çQÆ\ ˜ì "å~°∞ ^èŒ~°‡OÃÑ·<Õ LO_®e. W`«~°∞Å =∂@Å‰õΩ „Ñ¨ÉèÏq`«O HÍ~å^Œ∞.
`«=∞ ^Ò~åƒùQÍºxfl =∞iO`«QÍ ÃÑOK«∞‰õΩ<åfl~°∞. |Y~å ã¨∂~åÖ’ ‰õÄ_®, ''`≥eã‘ 73. Ü«¸^Œ∞Å ãÖÉèÏ+¨}Å QÆ∞iOz K≥|∞`«∂ =∞^èºŒ Ö’ Ç¨Ï~îå`«∞QÎ Í 'Y∞Öò W#fl Ç¨ï^ŒÖÏ¡ÇÏ≤
ã¨`åºxfl Jã¨`º« O`À HõeÑ≤"Ü Õ ∞« HõO_ç, ã¨`åºxfl ^•K«HOõ _ç—— Jx "åix =∞O^ŒeOK«@O Ç¨ï=Öò Ç¨ï^•— („Ñ¨=HÍÎ! K≥ÃÑÊ~Úº. xâ◊ÛÜ«∞OQÍ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ K«∂¿Ñ =∂~°"æ ∞Õ ã¨<å‡~°Oæ )
[iyOk (PÜ«∞`«∞ <≥O. 42). WHõ¯_» „QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÅ∞ J<Õ Ñ¨^ŒO Ü«¸^Œ∞Å`Àáê@∞, J#fl "åHõºO fã¨∞‰õΩ~å=@O áê~î°‰õΩÅ‰õΩ qz„`«OQÍ#∂, ÃÑ·QÍ Jk JãÖ^Œ~°ƒù"≥∞ÿ#
„ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ‰õΩ ‰õÄ_® =iÎã¨∞ÎO^Œx H˘O`«=∞Ok "åºMÏº`«Å∞ ÉèÏqã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞. JO>Ë D "åHõºOQÍ#∂ JxÑ≤OK«=K«∞Û. g\˜<Õ 'A"≥∞¡ =¸`«i*Ï— (JãÖ^Œ~°ƒù "åHÍºÅ∞)
<Õ~åÅ‰õΩ ^Œ∂~°OQÍ LO_»=∞x P W~°∞=~åæÅ "åiH© „Ñ¨É’kèOK«@O [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞#fl^Œx Jx JO\Ï~°∞. q+¨Ü∞« „Ñ¨"åÇ¨ÏO =∞^èºŒ Ö’, W@∞=O\˜ "åHÍºÅ#∞ qq^èŒ L^ÕâÌ ßÅ`À
"åi Jaè„áêÜ«∞O. =∞iH˘O`«=∞Ok "åºMÏº`«Å ^Œ$+≤ìÖ’ =∞n<åÖ’ x=ã≤Oz# "å_»@O [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok. WHõ¯_» Ü«¸^Œ∞Å ‰õΩO\˜™ê‰õΩÅ#∞, ‰õΩ\˜Å Ñ¨<åflQÍÅ#∞
Ü«¸^Œ`≥QÆÅ∞ |#∂ Y∞Ô~·[, |#∂ #r~ü, |#∂ Mˇ·#∞MÏÅ‰õΩ =∂„`«"Õ∞ D ã¨Ê+‘ìHõiOKÕ L^ÕÌâ◊ºO`À WÖÏ K≥Ñ¨Ê|_çOk. JO>Ë ^≥·==∂~°æOÖ’ "åÔ~xfl =∂Ü≥∂
PÜ«∞`«∞ =iÎã¨∞ÎOk. D z=i Jaè„áêÜ«∞"Õ∞ ã¨Ô~·#k. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë =Úã≤¡OÅ Ñ¨@¡ áêÜ«∂Å∞ KÕã≤<å, Zxfl J=~À^è•Å#∞ HõeÊOz<å ^•x=Å¡ "å\˜ÖË¡ #+¨ìO Ug∞
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Pre-final
''g∞‰õΩ "˘ã¨QÆ|_ç#^Õ74 "ÕÔ~=iHõ~Ú<å 75 „QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÅÖ’ H˘O^Œ~°∞ ZÖÏO\˜
"˘ã¨QÆ|_ç LO_»=K«Ûh, ÖËHõ "å~°∞ g∞ "å~°O>Ë, h=Ù "åi =^ŒÌ XHõ
„Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù ã¨=∞Hõ∆OÖ’ g∞‰õΩ =ºuˆ~HõOQÍ ÃÑ^ŒÌ ^è#Œ ~åtx J=∂#`«∞QÍ ÃÑ\˜<ì åã¨~ˆ ,
"åk™êÎ~°x (g∞~°∞ ZO`«=∂„`«O J#∞HÀ "å~° ∞ ^•xfl h‰õ Ω uiy WKÕ Û ™êÎ ~ ° ∞ .
HõO_ç).—— F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ! "åi`À J#∞: "åiÖ’ =∞i H˘O^Œ~°∞ ‰õÄ_® L<åfl~°∞.
''J#∞„QÆÇ¨Åhfl JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ KÕuÖ’ "åÔ~ÖÏO\˜ "å~°O>Ë #∞=Ùfi "åiH˜ XHõ¯
L<åfl~Ú. PÜ«∞# `å#∞ HÀi# "åiH˜ n<å~° ∞ #∞ JÑ¨ Ê yOz<å "å~° ∞ uiy
"å\˜x W™êÎ_»∞. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ Q˘Ñ¨Ê qã¨Î $u W=fi~°∞ – #∞=Ùfi "åi <≥ugÎ ∞^Œ xÅ∞ÛO>Ë
HõÅ"å_»∞, Jhfl `≥eã≤#"å_»∞.—— `«Ñ¨Ê! ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë ''x~°Hõ∆~° ‰õΩ‰õ∆ΩÅ
74 ''PÜ«∞# `å#∞ HÀi# "åix `«# (Ü«¸^Õ`«~°∞Å) Ç¨Ï‰õΩ¯ q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’
HÍ~°∞}ºO H˘~°‰õΩ „Ñ¨`ÕºHÕK«∞‰õΩO\Ï_»∞. =∞=∞‡efl xÅnÜ«∞@O [~°QÆ^Œ∞—— Jx
JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ Q˘Ñ¨Ê J#∞„QÆÇ¨ÏO HõÅ"å_»∞.——75 "å~°∞ K≥Ñ≤Ê L<åfl~°∞. g~°∞ `≥eã≤ ‰õÄ_®
JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ‰õΩ J|^•úxfl Páêkã¨∞<Î åfl~°∞.76
LO_»^Œ∞, JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `å#∞ HÀi#"åiH˜ =∂~°æ^Œ~°≈Hõ`«fiO =Ç≤ÏOz f~åÎ_»∞ Jx nx
ÉèÏ=O. *Ï„QÆ`!Î« JÖÏO\˜ `≥eq`«‰Ωõ ¯= Ñ¨x KÕÜ∞« HõO_ç... D ÉèÏ=OÖ’ fã¨∞‰õΩO>Ë =∞^èºŒ Ö’
74. Wk ‰õÄ_® Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞ K≥Ñ¨C‰õΩ#fl =∂>Ë. JO>Ë – g∞ =~°æOÖ’ ^≥·=^Ò`«º Ñ¨~°OÑ¨~° =zÛ# 'A"≥∞¡ =¸`«i*Ï— (JãÖ^Œ~°ƒù "åHõºO) q∞#Ç¨ ''„Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù ã¨=∞Hõ∆OÖ’
L#fl>Ë¡, W`«~°∞Å‰õΩ ‰õÄ_® ^≥·=^Ò`«ºO ÅaèOK«=K«∞Û Hõ^•! Ü«¸^Œ∞Å =∂kiQÍ<Õ x"ÕkOK«∞‰õΩO\Ï~°∞!—— J<Õ "åHõºO =~°‰õΩ Jq Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞ K≥Ñ¨C‰õΩ#fl =∂@Å∞QÍ<Õ
W`«~∞° Å∞ ‰õÄ_® ã¨`º« OÃÑ· LO_»=K«∞Û Hõ^•! ÖÏO\˜ =∂@Å∞ "å~°∞ g∞‰õΩ K≥|∞`åˆ~"≥∂! ÑïQÆ}O˜ K«|_»`å~Ú.
HÍx g∞~°∞ =∂„`«O "åi =∂@efl #=∞‡HõO_ç Jx Ü«¸^Œ <åÜ«∞‰õΩÅ∞ `«=∞ "åiH˜ Ô~O_»∞ : WHõ Ô~O_»= ÉèÏ=OÖ’ fã¨∞‰õΩO>Ë JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ Ü«¸^Œ∞Å‰õΩ D q^èŒOQÍ
#∂iáÈâß~°#fl=∂@! „Ñ¨É’kèOz#@¡=Ù`«∞Ok : F Ü«¸^Œ∞ÖÏ~å! g∞~°∞ ã¨`åºxfl J}z"Õ¿ã L^ÕÌâ◊ºO`À
75. D PÜ«∞`«∞‰õΩ Ô~O_»∞ J~å÷Å∞<åfl~Ú. XHõ\˜: á⁄^≥Ì‰õΩ¯`«∞#fl ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ g∞~°∞ D ‰õΩ„@Å∞ Ñ¨#∞fl`«∞<åfl~°∞. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë g∞‰õΩ W=fi|_ç#@∞=O\˜ q^Œº, J#∞„QÆÇÏ¨ O,
W™ê¡O ã‘fiHõiOz á⁄^Œ∞Ì QÆ∂‰õΩ`«∞O_»QÍ P =∞`«O #∞Oz =∞~°eá⁄O_ç. g∞~°∞ WÖÏ =Ç‘Ï, +¨sJ`«∞, ^èŒ~°‡O "Õi`«~°∞Å‰õΩ ‰õÄ_® W=fi|_çO^Õ! J#fl Jã¨∂Ü«∂yflÖ’
KÕÜ«∞@O =Å¡ "≥Ú^Œ\˜#∞Op W™ê¡OÃÑ· ã≤÷~°OQÍ L#fl =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® JÜ≥∂ g∞~°∞ ^ŒÇ≤ÏOK«∞‰õΩáÈ`«∞<åfl~°∞. D ã¨`«º"Õ∞ QÆ#Hõ Éèí∂=∞O_»ÅOÖ’ „"Õà◊¥¡#∞‰õΩO>Ë
=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ Ñ¨_çáÈ~Ú `«=∞ ^èŒ~°‡O #∞Oz uiyáÈÜÕ∞ J=HÍâ◊O LOk Jx Ü«¸^Œ WÑ¨Ê\˜=~°‰õÄ „Ñ¨ÑÖK«OÖ’ g∞‰õΩ QÆÅ PkèÑ¨`«ºO ZHõ¯_» KÕ*ÏiáÈ`«∞O^À##fl
ÑÖ_ç`∞« Å∞ `«=∞ J#∞K«~° =~åæxH˜ <Õ~ˆ Ê"å~°∞. "å~°∞ `«=∞ t+¨µºÅ‰õΩ ~ÚOHÍ U=∞x PO^Àà◊# g∞Ö’ LOk. JO`ÕHÍ^Œ∞, WÑ¨Ê\˜=~°‰õÄ ã¨`åºxfl ^•zÃÑ@ì_®xH˜ g∞~°∞
K≥¿ÑÊ"å~°O>Ë† g∞~°∞ <å=∞HÍ =Úã≤¡OÅ∞QÍ LO_®e. x[OQÍ =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ J~ÚáÈ KÕã¨∞Î#fl ~°Ç¨Ïã¨º Ü«∞`åflÅ∞ ZHõ¯_» |@ì|Ü«∞Å=Ù`åÜ≥∂##fl ÉèíÜ«∞O ‰õÄ_® g∞
‰õÄ_»^Œ∞ ã¨∞=∂! "åã¨Î"åxH˜ g∞~°∞ =∞#ã¨∂ÊùiÎQÍ Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞QÍ<Õ LO_®e. ^èŒ~°‡O, PO`«~åºÖ’¡ LOk. ^èŒ~°‡O =∞iÜ«Ú +¨sÜ«∞`«∞ ˆH=ÅO ^≥·=Hõ\ÏHõ∆=∞h, Wq Z=i
^≥·=ãÖ^Õâ◊O, +¨sÜ«∞`«∞, ^Õ=Ùx „Ñ¨`ÕºHõ Hõ$Ñ¨ =∂‰õΩ "˘ã¨QÆ|_ç#>Ë¡ J#∞ºÅ‰õÄ "å~°ã¨`«fi=¸ HÍ=h, ^Õ=Ù_»∞ `å#∞ HÀi# "åix Hõ\ÏH˜∆Oz "åiH˜ ã¨<å‡~°æÉèÏQÆºO
"˘ã¨Q|Æ _ç LO_»=K«∞ÛHõ^•! =∂ÖÏˆQ J#∞ºÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® ã¨`º« =∂~°Oæ ÃÑ· LO_»=K«∞ÛHõ^•! „Ñ¨™êk™êÎ_»#fl q+¨Ü«∂xfl g∞~°∞ `≥Å∞ã¨∞‰õΩO>Ë ZO`« ÉÏ=ÙO_Õk!
"å~°∞ ~ˆ Ñ¨\˜ ~ÀA# ^≥=· ã¨=∞HõO∆ Ö’ =∂‰õΩ =ºuˆ~HõOQÍ "åkOz =∞=∞‡efl ^À+¨µÅ∞QÍ 76. 'Lq∞‡~¸º<£— (x~°Hõ∆~° ‰õΩ‰õ∆ΩÅ∞) JO>Ë K«^Œ∞=Ù~åx"å~°∞, J*Ï˝#∞Å∞ Jx J~°÷O.
xÅn™êÎˆ~"≥∂ Hõ^•! Jx PÖ’zOz P PÖ’K«<å „Ñ¨"åÇ¨ÏOÖ’ H˘@∞ì‰õΩáÈ`åˆ~"≥∂! JO>Ë Jˆ~aÜ«∂Ö’x =Ú„+≤‰õΩ¯Å#∞^ÕÌtºOz Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞ D Ñ¨^ŒO "å_®~°∞.
256 257
Pre-final
76 ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ xÅnÜ«∞@O [~°QÆ^Œ∞? 78 "åiÖ’x =∞iH˘O^Œ~°∞ „QÆO^ä•xfl
("åix xÅnÜ«∞@O MÏÜ«∞O). J~Ú`Õ Ñïîã¨∂Î `«=∞ <åÅ∞HõÅ#∞ „uÑ¨C`å~°∞ –
WzÛ# =∂@#∞ xÅ∞Ñ¨Ù‰õΩx, ÉèÜ í ∞« Éè‰í Ωõ ÅÎ Jk „QÆO^äŒOÖ’x ÉèÏQÆ"Õ∞ Jx g∞~°∞
"≥Y· ix J=ÅOa¿ã,Î JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ÉèÜ í ∞« Éè‰í Ωõ ÅÎ ∞ ÉèÏqOKåÅ#fl L^ÕÌâ◊ºO`À "å~°ÖÏ
77
QÆÅ"åix „¿Ñq∞™êÎ_»∞. KÕ™êÎ~∞° . HÍx "åã¨"Î åxH˜ Jk „QÆO^äOŒ Ö’
77 Z=~°~Ú`Õ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ "åQÍÌ<åxfl, `«=∞ JO`«~åƒùQÆO HÍ<ÕHÍ^Œ∞. ''Jk JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ
„Ñ¨=∂}ÏÅ#∞ H˘kÌáê\˜ =¸ÖÏºxH˜ `«~Ñ° Ù¨¶ #∞Oz =zÛ#k—— Jx "å~°∞
J=Ú‡‰õΩO\Ï~À JÖÏO\˜ "åiH˜ Ñ¨~° JO\Ï~°∞. J~Ú`Õ Ü«∞^•~å÷xH˜ Jk
Ö’HõOÖ’ U ÉèÏQÆ=¸ ÖË^Œ∞. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `«~°Ñ¶¨Ù #∞O_ç =zÛ#k HÍ^Œ∞.
"åix „Ñ¨à◊Ü«∞k<å# Ñ¨ÅHõiOK«@O "å~°∞ L^ÕÌâ◊º Ñ¨Ó~°fiHõOQÍ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ
QÍh, "åi =OHõ K«∂_»@OQÍh KÕÜ∞« _»∞. Jã¨`åºxfl JO@QÆ_∞» `«∞<åfl~°∞.79
"åix Ñïâ◊√^ŒúÑ¨~°K«_»∞. ÃÑ·QÍ "åi fã¨∞‰õΩ#fl "åQÍÌ<åxfl <≥~"° ~Õ Û° @O. ÉèÜ
í ∞« Éè‰í Ωõ ÅÎ "≥Y· ix J=ÅOaOK«@=∞O>Ë ^Õ=Ù_»∞
HÀãÖ ÉÏ^è•Hõ~"° ∞≥ #ÿ tHõ∆ LO@∞Ok.78 x¿+kèOz# q+¨Ü«∂Å *’eH˜ áÈ‰õΩO_® LO_»@O =∞iÜ«Ú ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨)
PK«iOK«=∞x K≥Ñ≤Ê#"å\˜x PK«iOK«@O. WÖÏO\˜ ã¨[˚#∞Å∞ ^Õ=Ùx Ñ¨@∞ìÖ’H˜
Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞ JÑ¨ÊyO`«Ö’¡ „^ÀÇ¨xH˜ áêÅÊ_Õ"å~°∞. `å=Ú XHõ"Õà◊ u<åfl =Ú„+≤‰õΩ¯Å ~å~°∞. ÃÑ·QÍ "å~°∞ ^≥·=„Ñ‘uH˜ áê„`«∞Å=Ù`å~°∞.
™⁄=Ú‡ uO@∞<åfl=Ú QÆ#Hõ Jk `«=∞ H˘~°‰õΩ ^èŒ~°‡ã¨=∞‡`«"Õ∞##flk "åi L"åK«.
"å~°∞ K≥¿ÑÊ D =∂@ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ J|^•úxfl JO@QÆ@ì_»"Õ∞. Z=i ™⁄=Ú‡#~Ú<å 78. WO^Œ∞Ö’ ~Ô O_»∞ ~°HÍÅ ^Œ∞~°#˚ ∞Å „Ñ¨™êÎ=# LOk. XHõ~∞° : ^≥=· O`À KÕã#≤ "åQÍÌ<åxfl,
J<åºÜ«∞OQÍ ™êfiÇ¨ KÕÜ«∞=K«Ûx JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ZÖÏ JO\Ï_»∞? H˘xfl Y∞~üP<£ "åºMÏº `«=∞ „Ñ¨=∂}ÏÅ#∞ PO`«~°ºOÖ’ J}zÃÑ>Ëìã≤, ã¨fiÅÊ"≥∞ÿ# ã¨fi„Ñ¨Ü≥∂[<åÅ HÀãÖ
<åÅÖ’ QÆÅ LÖË¡Y<åÅ „Ñ¨HÍ~°O =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) ‰õÄ_® Ü«¸^Œ∞Å D =∂@efl =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨)#∞ qâ◊fiã≤OKÕO^Œ∞‰õΩ x~åHõiOz#"å~°∞. Ô~O_À"å~°∞ : J|^ŒúÑ¨Ù
qx D q^èŒOQÍ =HÍ¯}ÕKå~°∞ : ''^≥·=q~À^èŒ∞Å∞ J|^ŒúO K≥áêÊ~°∞. J*Ï˝# HÍÅO „Ñ¨=∂}ÏÅ∞ KÕã≤ `«=∞ ã¨~°∞‰õΩ#∞ J"Õ∞‡"å~°∞† W`«~°∞Å ™⁄=Ú‡#∞ ™êfiÇ¨ KÕ¿ã"å~°∞.
<å\˜ WÖÏO\˜ JÇ¨ÏOÉèÏ"åÅhfl <å áê^•Å „HÕ^Œ L<åfl~Ú–JÑ¨ÊyO`«Å∞ (J=∂# Ç¨Ïnã¨∞ÅÖ’ ‰õÄ_® WÖÏO\˜ "åà◊¡ „Ñ¨™êÎ=# LOk. L^•Ç¨Ï~°}‰õΩ =∞Ç¨ÏhÜ«∞
`«∞Å∞) `«ÑÊ¨ . Jq Z\˜ì Ñïã≤u÷ Ö’#∂ K≥eO¡ K«|_»`å~Ú. P J=∂#`«∞Å∞ =∞Oz"åi =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨) WÖÏ „Ñ¨=zOKå~°∞ : ''Z=~°~Ú`Õ W`«~°∞Å ™⁄=Ú‡#∞ Hõ|oOKÕ
"≥·<åã¨ˆ~, ^Œ∞~å‡~°∞æÅq J~Ú<å ã¨ˆ~ ("åiH˜ =Ú@ì*ˇÑ¨Ê |_»`å~Ú)—— (WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü, L^ÕâÌ O◊ `À J|^ŒÑú Ù¨ „Ñ¨=∂}O KÕ™êÎ_À J`«_∞» P„QÆÇÏ¨ Ÿ^Œ„QÆ∞_≥=· Ù#fl ã≤u÷ Ö’ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ #∞
Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü). HõÅ∞ã¨∞‰õΩO\Ï_»∞ (ã¨Ç‘ÏÇπÏ |∞MÏs – H˜`å|∞Öò =∞™êMÏ`ü† ã¨Ç‘ÏÇπÏ =Úã≤¡O –
D ~°Hõ=∞~Ú# =∂@efl <Õ\ ˜ =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® H˘O^Œ~°∞ JO@∂ LO_»@O Hõ_»∞ H˜`å|∞Öò D=∂<£). PÜ«∞# (ã¨JãÖ) WOHÍ D q^èOŒ QÍ „Ñ¨=zOKå~°∞ : ''=ÚQÆ∞~æ ∞°
â’K«hÜ«∞O. =Ú„+≤‰õΩ¯Å ™⁄=Ú‡efl Hõ|oOKÕ L^ÕÌâ◊ºO`À "å~°∞ '^•~°∞Öò Ç¨Ï~üƒ— =º‰õΩÅÎ `À JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ =∂\Ï¡__» ∞» , "åi =OHõ Hõ<fl≥ uÎ ‰õÄ_® K«∂_»_∞» . "åix Ñïâ◊√^Œ∞eú fl
(=Úã≤O¡ Å∞ Ü«Ú^ŒOú KÕã∞¨ #Î fl ^ÕâO◊ )Ö’ =_ô¤ fã¨∞HÀ=K«Ûh, 'Ç¨Ï~°c— ^Õâã◊ ∞¨ Å÷ ™⁄=Ú‡#∞ KÕÜ«∞_»∞. ÃÑ·QÍ "åiH˘~°‰õΩ =º^è•Éèíi`«=∞~Ú# tHõ∆ ã≤^ŒúOQÍ LO@∞Ok – "åiÖ’
Hõ|oOK«@O `«Ñ¨C HÍ^Œx JO\Ï~°∞. Wk ãïHÍ^Œ∞. ÃÑ·# ¿Ñ~˘¯#|_ç# ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ XHõ_»∞ J|^ŒúÑ¨Ù „Ñ¨=∂}ÏÅ∞ KÕã≤ `«# ã¨~°‰õΩ#∞ J"Õ∞‡"å_»∞—— (ã¨Ç‘ÏÇπÏ =Úã≤¡O –
„Ñ¨=K«#O D Jaè„áêÜ«∂xfl YO_çã¨∞Î#flk. H˜`å|∞Öò D=∂<£) WOHÍ J<ÕHõ Ç¨Ïnã¨∞ÅÖ’ D q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ „Ñ¨™êÎ=#‰õΩ =KåÛ~Ú
(WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü, Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü).
77. WzÛ# =∂@#∞ xÅ∞Ñ¨ÙHÀ=@O JO>Ë† =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨JãÖ)#∞ qâ◊fiã≤OK«
=Åã≤OkQÍ „QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÅ #∞Oz ÖË^• „Ñ¨=HõÎÅ ^•fi~å "åi J#∞Ü«∂Ü«ÚÅ #∞Oz 79. Ü«¸^Œ∞Ö’¡x ÑÖ_ç`« =~°Oæ Wk. "å~°∞ ^≥=· „QÆO^ä"Œ ∞≥ #ÿ `Ò~å`«∞Ö’ =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞ KÕ~∞° ÊÅ∞
258 259
Pre-final
79 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ U =∞x+≤Hõ~Ú<å „QÆO^ä•hfl, 80 ^Œ∂`«Å#∞, „Ñ¨=HõÅÎ #∞ „Ñ¨É∞íè =ÙÅ∞QÍ
q"ÕHÍhfl, „Ñ¨=HõÎ Ñ¨^Œqx (#|∞=fi`ü#∞) KÕã¨∞HÀ=∞x J`«_»∞ g∞‰õΩ Z#fl\˜H©
„Ñ¨™êkOz# g∞^Œ@ ‰õÄ_® 'g∞~°∞ P^ÕtOK«(ÖË)_»∞. Uq∞\©, g∞~°∞ =Úã≤=¡ Ú
JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ#∞ =^ŒeÃÑ\˜ì <å‰õΩ ^•ã¨∞Å∞ Å~Ú# g∞^Œ@ ‰õÄ_® J`«_»∞ q∞=∞‡efl
HõO_ç— Jx J`«_»∞ „Ñ¨[Ö`À J#@O Jqâßfi™êxH˜ áêÅÊ_»=∞x P*Ï˝
ZO`«=∂„`«O `«QÆ^Œ∞. ^•xH˜ |^Œ∞Å∞, Ñ≤™êÎ_®?82 (Wk JãÖÉèí=O).
'g∞~°O`å „Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù "åÔ~·áÈO_ç—80Jx Z#fl\˜H© J#_»∞. g∞~°∞ g∞ „Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù "å~°Å∞ J=O_ç Jx =∂„`«"Õ∞ J`«#∞ Ñ≤Å∞Ñ¨Ù
J`«_»<åe. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë g∞~°∞ ~Ú™êÎ_»∞. '~°ÉÏƒh— JO>Ë „Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù Ü≥ÚHõ¯ =∞x+≤ Jx J~°÷O. ~°Éò („Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù)
„QÆO^ä•xfl <Õˆ~Ê "å~°=@O KÕ`«#∂, =∞iÜ«Ú 'W—("å_»∞) J<Õ ~Ô O_»∞ Ñ¨^•Å ãÖÜ≥∂QÆO`À '~°ÉÏƒh— U~°Ê_çOk (Ñ¶`¨ Çü ï¨ Öò
„QÆO^ä•xfl K«k"Õ "å~°=@O KÕ`«#∂81 Yn~ü).
(g∞~°∞ g∞ „Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù "å~°=@"Õ∞ ^èŒ~°‡O). 81. JO>Ë „QÆO^ä*Œ Ï˝<åxfl QÆ∞iOz „Ñ¨[Å‰õΩ É’kèOKÕ "å~°=@OKÕ`« "å~°∞ KåÖÏ `«fi~°QÍ
KÕÜ«∞@"Õ∞QÍHõ =∞~À Ô~O_»∞ JÑ¨~å^è•Å‰õΩ ‰õÄ_® X_çQÆ\Ïì~°∞. XHõ>Ë=∞O>Ë "å~°∞ „Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù#∞ `≥Å∞ã¨∞HÀ"åeûOk. „Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù`À „Ñ¨`ÕºHõ ãÖ|O^èŒO ÃÑ@∞ìHÀ"åeûOk.
„QÆO^ä•xfl Ñïîã¨∞Î#flÑ¨C_»∞ <åÅ∞Hõ#∞ „uÑ≤Ê LKåÛ~°}Ö’ =∂~°∞Ê =KÕÛÖÏ KÕ¿ã"å~°∞. JÖÏˆQ „QÆO^äŒO QÆ∞iOz `≥eã≤=Ù#fl"å~°∞ [#∞Å‰õΩ k=º Y∞~üP<£ „Ñ¨É’^èŒ#Å#∞
P q^èŒOQÍ XHõ q+¨Ü«∞O ^ŒfiO^•fi~å÷Å‰õΩ `å=Ù WKÕÛÖÏ KÕÜ«∞@OÖ’ Hõ$`«Hõ$`«∞ºÅ∞ qxÑ≤OKÕ tHõ}∆ W=fi@O J=ã¨~O° . `«=∞#∞ Ñ¨ÓlOK«=∞x „Ñ¨[Å‰õΩ K≥¿ÑÊ JkèHÍ~°O
HÍQÆeˆQ"å~°∞. Ô~O_»=^Õ=∞O>Ë, `å=Ú ã¨fiÜ«∞OQÍ HõeÊOz# q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ [#∞Å∞ ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎÅˆH ÖË#Ñ¨Ù_»∞ =∞~˘HõiH˜ =∂„`«O P Ç¨Ï‰õΩ¯, JkèHÍ~°O ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ
^≥·=„áÈHõÎOQÍ ÉèÏqOKÕÖÏ Jaè#~ÚOKÕ"å~°∞. „áêÑ≤Î™êÎ~Ú? (`«Ñ¶‘û~ü WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü).
^Œ∞~°^$Œ +ì̈=âß`«∂Î =Úã≤O¡ ã¨=∂[OÖ’ ‰õÄ_® WÖÏO\˜ „Ñ¨|∞^Œ∞Åú ∞ Ñ¨Ù@∞ì‰Ωõ =KåÛ~°∞. 82. JO>Ë „Ñ¨=HõÎÅ#∞QÍh, ^≥·=^Œ∂`«Å#∞QÍh, =∞Ô~=i#~Ú<åQÍh ^≥·=OQÍ<À, ^≥·=O
''g∞~°∞ g∞ Ñ¨Ósfi‰õΩÅ J_»∞QÆ∞*Ï_»Ö’¡ #_»∞™êÎ~°∞—— J#fl =∞Ç¨ÏhÜ«∞ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ Ü≥ÚHõ¯ QÆ∞}ÏÅ∞ Ñ¨Ù}˜H˜ Ñ¨ÙK«∞Û‰õΩ#fl"å~°<À #=∞‡|ÅHõ@O ‰õΩ„Ñ¶π (JqâßfiãÖ)`À
(ã¨) "åi Éèíq+¨º"å}˜x ™êHÍ~°O KÕã¨∂Î "å~°∞ „áêÑÖzHõ ã¨fi„Ñ¨Ü≥∂[<åÅ∞, `«=∞ ‰õÄ_»∞‰õΩ#fl Ñ¨x. J@∞=O@Ñ¨C_»∞ g∞~°∞ =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ J~ÚáÈ~Ú# g∞^Œ@ XHõ
=~°æ ([=∂J`ü) ^Œ∞~°aè=∂#O, `«=∞ Ñ¶≤HõÇπÏÑ¨@¡ q∞ug∞i# Jaè=∂#O HÍ~°}OQÍ „Ñ¨=HõÎ JO`«\˜"å_»∞ WÖÏO\˜ Jqâßfiã¨ áÈHõ_»‰õΩ ZÖÏ áêÅÊ_»`å_»∞? ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë
k=º Y∞~üP<£Ö’x P^ÕâßÅ =∞`«Å|∞Å∞ fÜ«∞@OÖ’ "åã¨Î"åÅ‰õΩ |Ç¨ï^Œ∂~°OQÍ ™ê\˜ÖËx „Ñ¨Éèí∞"≥·# JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ "≥·Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ „Ñ¨[Å#∞ PÇ¨fixOK«@"Õ∞ „Ñ¨=HõÎ Ñ¨<åÜ≥∞!
"≥o§áÈ`«∞<åfl~°∞. g~°∞ k=º Y∞~üP<£ PÜ«∞`«∞Å<≥·`Õ Ñïî™êÎ~°∞. HÍx `å`«Ê~°ºO =∞i H˘O`«=∞Ok Y∞~üP<£ "åºMÏº`«Å∞ D =K«#O <ÕÑ^¨ ºŒä O QÆ∞iOz WÖÏ J<åfl~°∞:
K≥¿ÑÊ@Ñ¨C_»∞ =∂„`«O `«=∞ Jaè=∞`«O "≥Ñ· Ù¨ ‰õΩ "≥ÚyæáÈ`å~°∞. `«=∞ =∞øbfi ™êÃÇÏ|∞ =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨)‰õΩ áê^•aè=O^Œ#O (ã¨*ÏÌ) KÕ¿ãO^Œ∞‰õΩ J#∞=∞uOK«=∞x
k=º Y∞~üP<£ "≥Å∞QÆ∞Ö’ q+¨Ü∂« xfl qâ◊nHõiOKå~°x ™ê=∂#º „Ñ¨[Å∞ `«ÅáÈã¨∞OÎ H˘O`«=∞Ok =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ J#∞=∞u HÀ~°QÍ D PÜ«∞`«∞ J=`«iOzOk (Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò
\Ï~°∞. HÍx x*ÏxH˜ "å~°∞ q_»=∞~°z K≥ÑÊ≤ #^ŒO`å Y∞~üP<£ ã¨∂ÊùiHÎ ˜ q~°∞^ŒOú QÍ#∂, Yn~ü). =∞iH˘O`«=∞Ok Jaè„áêÜ«∞O „Ñ¨HÍ~°O† Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞, „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ∞ LÉèíÜ«ÚÅ∂
`«=∞ =∞<ÀHõeÊ`« PÖ’K«#‰õΩ J#∞QÆ∞}OQÍ#∂ LO@∞Ok. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =∞#efl HõÅã≤ =∞Ç¨ÏhÜ«∞ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨) =^Œ‰Ì Ωõ XHõ „Ñüáê^Œ# fã¨∞‰õΩ=KåÛ~°∞. ''„ÔHã· =Î¨ ÙÅ∞
"å\˜#∞Oz ~°H˜∆OK«∞QÍHõ! Uã¨∞„H©ã¨∞Î#∞ P~åkèã¨∞Î#fl@∞¡QÍ "Õ∞=Ú ‰õÄ_® `«=∞ix P~åkèOKåÖÏ?—— J#flk P
80. D "åHõºO „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ#∞ L^ÕÌtOz K≥Ñ¨Ê|_çOk. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë "å~°∞ Uã¨∞„H©ã¨∞Î „Ñüáê^Œ#. ^•xH˜ =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ(ã¨) WÖÏ J<åfl~°∞: ''=∞#O JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ#∞ =^Œe "Õ~˘Hõ
(D™ê JÖˇ·Ç≤Ïã¨ûÖÏO)#∞ ^≥·=OQÍ KÕã¨∞‰õΩ<åfl~°∞. =∞i D™ê XHõ =∂#==∂„`«∞_Õ. ix Ñ¨ÓlOK«@=∂?! WÖÏO\˜ =∂@Å #∞Oz <Õ#∞ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ â◊~}° ∞ "Õ_∞» `«∞<åfl#∞.
HÍHõáÈ`Õ PÜ«∞#‰õΩ ^≥·=„QÆO^äŒO, q"ÕHõO`À áê@∞ „Ñ¨=HõÎ Ñ¨^Œq "˘ã¨QÆ|_çOk. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ##∞fl ÑÖÑ≤OzOk WÖÏO\˜ ãÖ^Õâ◊O W=fi\ÏxH˜ HÍ^Œ∞.—— D <ÕÑ¨^äŒºOÖ’
J@∞=O\˜ „Ñ¨=HõÎ Z=~°∂, x[^≥·"åxfl =^ŒeÃÑ\˜ì `«# Éèí‰õΩÎÅ∞QÍ =∂iá⁄=∞‡x D PÜ«∞`«∞ J=`«iOzOk (WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü – ã‘~°`ü WÉˇfl Ç≤Ïëê"£∞ P^è•~°OQÍ).
260 261
Pre-final
81 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ (`«#) „Ñ¨=HõÎÅ #∞O_ç <Õ#∞ g∞ÃÑ· "≥∂Ñ≤# ÉÏ^èºŒ `«#∞ ã‘fiHõiã¨∞Î
"åQÍÌ#O fã¨∞‰õΩ#flÑ¨C_»∞ ''<Õ#∞ g∞‰õΩ <åfl~å?—— Jx „Ñ¨tflOK«QÍ ''"Õ∞=Ú XÑ¨C
„QÆO^ä•xfl, q"ÕHÍxfl Xãÿ# `«~∞° "å`«, g∞ ‰õΩO@∞<åfl=Ú—— Jx JO^Œ~∂° J<åfl~°∞.
=^ŒÌ L#fl ^•xfl ã¨`«º=∞x ^èŒ$gHõiOKÕ ''=∞~°~Ú`Õ nxH˜ g∞~°∞ ™ê‰õ∆ΩÅ∞QÍ
„Ñ¨=HõÎ g∞ =^Œ‰Ì Ωõ =¿ãÎ g∞~°∞ `«ÑÊ¨ ‰õΩO_® LO_»O_ç. g∞`Àáê@∞ <Õ#∂ ™êH˜∆QÍ
J`«xfl qâ◊fiã≤OKåe, J`«xH˜ ã¨Ç¨ Ü«∞ LO\Ï#∞—— Jx JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ J<åfl_»∞.
Ñ¨_®e——83 Jx K≥áêÊ_»∞. `«~∞° "å`« PÜ«∞# 82 nx `«~∞° "å`« ‰õÄ_® Z=~°∞ uiy
''D q+¨Ü∂« xfl g∞~°∞ XÑ¨C‰õΩO@∞<åfl~å? áÈ`å~À "åˆ~ Ñ¨~°=∞ Jq^èÕÜ«ÚÅ∞.84
83. Wk „Ñ¨=HõÎÅ #∞O_ç JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ fã¨∞‰õΩ#fl „Ñ¨=∂}O. 1. nx „Ñ¨HÍ~°O U ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ 83 PHÍâßÅÖ’#∂, Éè∂í q∞Ö’#∂ L#fl
J~Ú<å rqOz LO_»QÍ =∞~À„Ñ¨=HõÎ ‰õÄ_® „Ñ¨Éqíè OÑ¨*Ü Ë ∞« |_ç`Õ =Ú#∞Ñ¨\ ˜ „Ñ¨=HõÎ
D „Ñ¨=HõÎ#∞ qâ◊fiã≤OK«@O, W`«xH˜ `À_®Ê@∞#OkOK«@O `«Ñ¨Êxãï. `«# "å~°O`å – `«=∞‰õΩ W+¨ì=Ú<åfl
rq`«HÍÅOÖ’ „Ñ¨ÉèíqOz# „Ñ¨=HõÎ#∞ qâ◊fiã≤OK«@O XHõ „Ñ¨=HõÎˆH `«Ñ¨Êxãï ÖËHõáÈ~Ú<å85 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ q^èÕÜ«∞`«‰õΩ
J~Ú#Ñ¨C_»∞ J`«x J#∞Ü«∂Ü«ÚÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® P „Ñ¨=HõÎ#∞ qâ◊fiã≤OK«@O WOÔHO`« Hõ@∞ì|_ç LO_»QÍ, g~°∞ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ^èŒ~å‡xfl
Jx"å~°º"≥∂ PÖ’zOK«O_ç! 2. =∞iH˘O`«=∞Ok q^•fiOã¨∞Å∞ nxH˜ "åºMÏº#OQÍ HÍ‰õΩO_® =∞~À ^è~Œ å‡xfl J<Õfi+≤ã∞¨ <Î åfl~å?
WÖÏ J<åfl~°∞: D PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ '~°ã¨∂Å∞"£∞ =Úã¨kÌY∞<£— Jx ™ê^è•~°} <å=∞O Z@ìˆHÅ‰õΩ "å~°O`å PÜ«∞# "≥·Ñ¨Ù#ˆH
„Ñ¨Ü≥∂yOK«|_ç#Ñ¨Ê\˜H© Jk 'J„~°ã¨∂Öò— J<Õ XHõ „Ñ¨`ÕºHÍ~°÷OÖ’ LÑ¨Ü≥∂yOK« =∞~°eOK«|_»`å~°∞.
|_çOk. JOu=∞ ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) ^èŒ$gHõ~°} QÆ∞iOz Wk ã¨∂z™ÈÎOk. =Ú#∞Ñ¨\ ˜ U QÆ∞~°∞=Ù<À QÆ∞_ç¤QÍ J#∞ãïOK«@O =Å¡, "åi KÕ`«∞Å g∞^Œ 'Éˇ·`ü— („Ñ¨=∂}O)
„Ñ¨=HõÎÅ Ç¨ÏÜ«∂OÖ’ QÆ#Hõ JOu=∞ ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) „Ñ¨Éèíq¿ãÎ "å~°O`å JOu=∞ KÕÜ∞« @O =Å¡ HÍ^Œ∞. =∞i =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨) `«~åfi`« „Ñ¨=HõÅÎ JkèHÍ~°"∞Õ K≥Å#¡ Ñ¨C_»∞,
^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨)#∞ qâ◊fiã≤Oz `«=∞ ãÖ^Õâ◊ ÉÏ^èŒº`«Å#∞ q~°q∞OK«∞HÀ"åe. J~Ú`Õ [#™ê=∂<åºxfl `«=∞ q^èÕÜ«ÚÅ∞QÍ =∂~°∞Û‰õΩ<Õ Ç¨Ï‰õΩ¯ W`«~°∞Å‰õΩ ZHõ¯_ç #∞Oz
"≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ Jaè„áêÜ«∞OÖ’ D Ô~O_»= Jaè„áêÜ«∞O ‰õÄ_® JO`«s¡#"≥∞ÿ LOk. Hõ#∞Hõ
Y∞~üP<£ PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’x Ñ¨^Œ*ÏÅO s`åº "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ ÉèÏ="Õ∞ ZO`À ã¨=∞O[ã¨"≥∞ÿ#k. =ã¨∞ÎOk?† 'Wãπ~°∞<£— JO>Ë „Ñ¨=∂}O, ÉÏ^èŒº`« Jx J~°÷O.
ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨JãÖ) JO^Œ*ãË #≤ *’ºu~°‡Ü«∞"≥∞#ÿ ãÖ^ÕâO◊ 84. D "åHõºOÖ’ Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞, „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ∞ `«k`«~°∞Å‰õΩ ÃÇÏK«ÛiHõ LOk. =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^Œ∞
`«~°∞"å`« =∞~À *’ºux "≥eyOK«=Åã≤# J=ã¨~°O ÖË^Œ∞. Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Ö’ WÖÏ =ÙOk: „Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) =zÛ# `«~°∞"å`« ‰õÄ_® PÜ«∞xfl HÍ^Œx `«=∞ `«=∞ ^èŒ~å‡ÅÃÑ· áê`«∞‰õΩ
XHõ™êi Ç¨Ï„[`ü L=∞~ü (~°l) `Ò~å`«∞ „QÆO^äŒOÖ’x Ñ¨Ù@Å#∞ K«^Œ∞=Ù`«∞O_»@O áÈ=@O JO>Ë „Ñ¨=HõÎÅ ^•fi~å "åi J#∞Ü«∂Ü«ÚÅ #∞Oz ^Õ=Ù_»∞ fã¨∞‰õΩ#fl
K«∂z =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) "åi =ÚMÏ~°qO^ŒO P„QÆÇ¨ÏO`À HõOkáÈ~ÚOk. P „Ñ¨=∂}ÏxH˜ q~°∞^ŒúOQÍ „Ñ¨=iÎOK«@"Õ∞. HÍQÍ† U *Ïu "åÔ~·<å ã¨ˆ~ `«=∞ „Ñ¨=HõÎ
ãÖ^Œ~°ƒùOQÍ PÜ«∞# (ã¨JãÖ) WÖÏ J<åfl~°∞ : ''Z=i KÕuÖ’ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ KÕã≤# „Ñ¨=∂}Ïxfl kèHõ¯i¿ãÎ Jk ‰õΩ„Ñ¶π (^èŒ~°‡ u~°™ê¯~°O) J=Ù`«∞Ok. HÍ|\˜ì =∞Ç¨
„áê}=ÚO^À P â◊H=Î˜ ∞O`«∞x ™êH˜Q∆ Í K≥|∞`«∞<åfl#∞–XHõ"àÕ ◊ =¸™ê (JÖˇÇ· Ï≤ ã¨ûÖÏO) „Ñ¨=HõÎ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨) Ñ¨@¡ u~°™ê¯~° "≥·Yi ‰õÄ_® '‰õΩ„Ñ¶π—QÍ<Õ ÉèÏqOK«|_»∞`«∞Ok.
QÍˆ~ „|uH˜ =zÛ<å, g∞~°∞ ##∞fl =^Œe PÜ«∞# "≥O@ "≥o§`Õ, g∞~°∞ JÑ¨=∂~°æO 'Ñ¶≤ãπMò— J<Õ Ñ¨^ŒO WHõ¯_» ‰õΩ„Ñ¶π (u~°™ê¯~°O) J<Õ J~°÷OÖ’ "å_»|_çOk. Jã¨Å∞
áêÅ=Ù`å~°∞—— (=Úã¨fl^≥ JÇ¨Ï‡^£ – WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü P^è•~°OQÍ). 'Ñ¶≤ãπö— JO>Ë áêÑÖ, Jq^èÕÜ«∞`«† HÍQÍ, =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨) QÍi ^≥·=^Ò`åºxfl „`Àã≤
"≥Ú`«Îg∞‡^Œ J=QÆ`«=∞ÜÕ∞º^Õq∞@O>Ë „Ñ¨à◊Ü«∞k#O =~°‰õÄ =∞ˆ~ „Ñ¨=HÍÎ ~åÉ’_»∞. Ñ¨ÙK«Û@O ˆH=ÅO áêÑÖ =∂„`«"Õ∞ HÍ^Œ∞, Jk ‰õΩ„Ñ¶π (JO>Ë ^èŒ~°‡ u~°™ê¯~°O, ^≥·=
HÍ|\˜ì =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨) „Ñ¨=HõÎ#∞ qâ◊fiã≤OK«@O `«Ñ¨Êxãï. PÜ«∞xfl (ã¨) u~°™ê¯~°O).
J#∞ãïOz#Ñ¨Ù_Õ ™êÑ¶¨ÅºO ã≤kúã¨∞ÎOk. JO`ÕQÍx U W=∂=Ú<À, U Ñ‘~°∞<À, 85. Éèí∂=∂ºHÍâßÅÖ’ =Ù#fl U =ã¨∞Î"≥·<åã¨ˆ~, `«# H˜+¨ì=Ú<åfl ÖË‰õΩ<åfl Jk ^•x
262 263
Pre-final
84 (F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) "åi`À J#∞ : ''"Õ∞=Ú 87 "åi áêÑ¨Ñ¶¨ÅOQÍ "åiÃÑ· JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ
JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ #∞, =∂ÃÑ· J=`«iOÑ¨*Ü ˇ ∞« º|_ç# âßÑÖ, ^Œ∂`«Å, ã¨=∞ã¨Î [#∞Å âßÑÖ
^•xh qâ◊fiã≤OKå=Ú. WOHÍ W„ÉÏ Ñ¨_∞» `«∞Ok.
Ç‘Ï=Ú, W™ê‡~¸Å∞, WãπÇ¨Y∞, 88 D (âßÑ¨„QÆã¨Î) ã≤÷uÖ’ "å~°∞
Ü«∂Y∂|∞ÃÑ·, PÜ«∞# ãÖ`å#OÃÑ· HõÅHÍÅO LO\Ï~°∞. "åi tHõ∆#∞
J=`«iOÑ¨*ˇÜ«∞º|_ç# ^•xh, =¸™ê, `«yOæ K«@OQÍh, "åiH˜ QÆ_∞» =Ù W=fi@O
D™ê WOHÍ W`«~° „Ñ¨=HõÎÅ‰õΩ "åi QÍh [~°QÆ^Œ∞.
„Ñ¨É∞íè =Ù `«~Ñ° Ù¨¶ # "˘ã¨Q|Æ _ç# "å\˜x "Õ∞=Ú 89 J~Ú`Õ P `«~°∞"å`« Z=~°∞
qâ◊fiã≤OKå=Ú.86 "Õ∞=Ú "åi =∞^èŒº Ñ¨âßÛ`åÎÑÖ K≥Ok, `«=∞ #_»=_çHõ#∞
ZÖÏO\˜ ÉèË^ŒÉèÏ"åxfl Hõ#|~°K«=Ú. ãïk^Œ∞Ì‰õΩO\Ï~À ("å~°∞ ~°H˜∆OK«|_»
"Õ∞=Ú PÜ«∞#ˆH q^èÕÜ«ÚÅ=Ú.—— `å~°∞). xâ◊ÛÜ«∞OQÍ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ Hõ∆q∞OKÕ
85 Z=~°~Ú<å W™ê¡O#∞ HÍ‰õΩO_® =∞~À "å_»∞, Hõ~∞° }ÕKÕ"å_»∞.87
^èŒ~å‡xfl J<Õfi+≤¿ãÎ J`«x ^èŒ~°‡O ã‘fiHõiO ãÖ^Õâ◊O ^≥·=ãÖ^Õâ◊=∞x, "åiÃÑ· J=`«iOz# „QÆO^ä•Å∞, ã¨Ç‘Ïá¶êÅ∞ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ
K«|_»^Œ∞. JÖÏO\˜ =ºH˜Î Ñ¨~°Ö’HõOÖ’ `«~°Ñ¶¨Ù #∞Oz J=`«iOz#"Õ#x =∞#ã¨∂ÊùiÎQÍ #=∞‡@O J#fl=∂@. J~Ú`Õ
#+¨ìáÈ~Ú# "åiÖ’ KÕiáÈ`å_»∞. k=º Y∞~üP<£ JOu=∞ ^≥·=„QÆO^äŒO HÍ=@O =Å¡, ^•x ~åHõ`À "≥#∞Hõ\ ˜
86 (`˘Å∞`«) qâ◊fiã≤Oz, DÜ«∞# „Ñ¨=HõÎ „QÆO^ä•ÅÖ’x P^ÕâßÅhfl ~°^~ÌŒ ÚáÈ`å~Ú. WÑ¨C_»∞ Hˆ =ÅO k=º Y∞~üP<£ =∂„`«"∞Õ
J<Õ q+¨Ü«∞O ã¨`«º"Õ∞#x ™êHõ∆ºO PK«~°} Ü≥∂QÆºO.
(‰õÄ_®) ~ÚzÛ, f~å `«=∞ =^ŒÌ‰õΩ ã¨Ê+¨ì 87. D "åHÍºxH˜ Ñ¨Ó~°fi~°OQÆO Uq∞@O>Ë =∞n<å‰õΩ K≥Ok# J<åû~°∞ÅÖ’ XHõ =ºH˜Î
"≥∞#ÿ ã¨∂K«#Å∞ =KÕÛã≤# g∞^Œ@ Jqâßfi ^èŒ~°‡„Éèí+¨µì_≥·, =Ú„+≤‰õΩ¯Å`À KÕiáÈÜ«∂_»∞. HÍx `«fi~°Ö’<Õ J`«xH˜ *Ï˝<À^ŒÜ«∞O
ã¨∞Öˇ·áÈ~Ú# "åiH˜ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ã¨<å‡~°æO J~Ú, Ñ¨âßÛ`åÎÑÖ`À ‰õΩOzOK«∞‰õΩáÈÜ«∂_»∞. `å#∞ QÆ#Hõ uiy ~°∞A=~°Î#∞_»∞
ZÖÏ K«∂Ñ¨Ù`å_»∞? JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ W@∞=O\˜ HÍ^Œe¿ãÎ `«# Ñ¨âßÛ`åÎÑO¨ ã‘fiHÍ~°Ü∂≥ QÆº=∞=Ù`«∞O^•?! Jã¨Å∞ `«#‰õΩ `ÒÉÏ KÕã∞¨ ‰õΩ<Õ
^Œ∞~å‡~°∞æÅ‰õΩ ^•i K«∂Ñ¨_»∞. J=HÍâ◊O LO^•? (Ç¨ÏÖò b q∞<£ `Ò|u<£?) Jx =∞~˘Hõi ^•fi~å =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ
(ã¨)#∞ J_çyOKå_»∞. JÑ¨C_»∞ D PÜ«∞`«∞ J=`«iOzOk. D PÜ«∞`«∞Å ^•fi~å
Ñïq∞`«∞Å#∞ ^•\˜ áÈ=@OQÍh, `«# HÍ~°º Ñïkèx HÍ‰õΩO_® =∞~À Ñ¨xx KÕÜ∞« @O É’^èŒÑ¨_Õ XHõ =ÚYº q+¨Ü«∞O Uq∞@O>Ë ^èŒ~°‡O #∞Oz =∞~°eáÈ=@O (WiÎ^•^£)
QÍh KÕÜ∞« *ÏÅ^Œ∞. =∞i J@∞=O@Ñ¨C_»∞ g∞~°∞ P â◊H=Î˜ ∞O`«∞x ã¨=∞HõO∆ Ö’ `«Å=OK« J#flk KåÖÏ ÃÑ^ŒÌ áêÑ¨"∞Õ . ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë XHõ™êi XHõ q+¨Ü∂« xfl ã¨`º« =∞x Hõ#∞Q˘#fl
\ÏxH˜ ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ `«@Ñ¨\Ï~Úã¨∞<Î åfl~°∞? `«^∞Œ Ñï "åHõºOÖ’ „Ñü „Ñ¨=Hõ#Î ∞, JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ Ñ≤=∞‡@ ^•xfl q_»<å_»@=∞O>Ë Jk =∞x+≤Ö’x ^Œ∞~°Ç¨ÏOHÍ~åxH˜, "≥·~°ÉèÏ"åxH˜,
`«~°Ñ¶¨Ù #∞Oz J=`«iOz# „Ñü „QÆO^ä•xfl ZÖÏO\˜ ÉèË^ŒÉèÏ=O ÖË‰õΩO_® #=∞‡@O PO`«~°ºOÖ’x JHõ¯ã¨∞‰õΩ „Ñ¨|Å `å~å¯}O. D "≥·YiH˜ X_çQÆ\ ˜ì# "åix Hõiî#OQÍ
`«ÑÊ¨ xãï Jx K≥ÑÊ≤ , "å\˜x qâ◊fiã≤OK«=Åã≤# f~°∞`≥#∞flÅ#∞ qâ◊nHõiOz# g∞^Œ@, tHÕ∆ KåeûO^Õ. J~Ú`Õ KÕã#≤ `«ÑC¨ ÃÑ· ã≤Q∞Æ `æ À ‰õΩq∞eáÈ~Ú, z`«âÎ √◊ kú`À ~°∞A=∂~°Oæ
W™ê¡O `«Ñ¨Ê =∂~åæO`«~°O ÖË^Œh, W`«~°„`å =∂~åæÅ#∞ J#∞ãïOz# "åi "≥·Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ QÆ#Hõ =∞~°e=¿ãÎ, JÖÏO\˜ "åi q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ Hõ∆=∂je Jx
<˘ã¨@ #+Öì , Ñ¨~åÉè=í O =∂„`«"∞Õ edOK«|_ç LO@∞O^Œx ã¨Ê+¨Ñì ~¨ K° @« O [iyOk.
=∞~°∞=~å^Œ∞.
86. JO>Ë, PÜ«∂ HÍÖÏÖ’¡ =zÛ# „Ñ¨=HõÎÅO^Œ~°∂ ã¨`«º=O`«∞Åh, "å~°∞ JO^Œ*Ëã≤#
264 265
Pre-final
90 Z=~°∞ qâ◊fiã≤Oz# g∞^Œ@ Jqâßfiã¨ ~°OQÍ WzÛ<å ã¨~ˆ Jk ã‘fiHÍ~°Ü∂≥ QÆºO
"≥·YiH˜88 X_çQÆ_»`å~À, P `«~°∞"å`« J=^Œ∞. =º^è•Éèíi`«"≥∞ÿ# tHõ∆‰õΩ áê„`«∞
JqâßfiãÖÖ’ =∞iO`« ÃÑK«ÛiÅ∞¡`å~À ÅÜÕ∞º "å~°O>Ë gˆ~. gix P^Œ∞‰õΩ<Õ
"åi Ñ¨âßÛ`åÎÑÖ ã¨∞`«~å=¸ ã‘fiHõiOK« "å_≥=_»∂ LO_»_∞» .90
|_»^Œ∞. JÑ¨=∂~°æO áêÖˇ·# "å~°O>Ë 90. Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Ö’ WÖÏ LOk : „Ñ¨à◊Ü«∞k<å# JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ XHõ #~°Hõ"åã≤x J_»∞QÆ∞`å_»∞,
gˆ~.89 'XHõ"Õà◊ h ^ŒQÆæ~° Éèí∂=∞O_»ÅO xO_® ãÖÑ¨^Œ, ™ê=∞„y LO>Ë, D #~°HõtHõ∆
91 =∞Ô~=~°∞ Jqâßfi™êxH˜ X_çQÆ\ ˜ì, #∞Oz q=ÚH˜Î á⁄O^Œ\ÏxH˜ h=Ù ^•xfl ÑïÇ¨~°OQÍ W=fiQÆÅ"å?— Jx. ^•xH˜
Jqâßfiã¨∞Å∞QÍ<Õ =∞~°}ÕKå~À "åiÖ’ J`«#∞ 'W™êÎ#O—\Ï_»∞. JÑ¨C_»∞ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ J`«xH˜ WÖÏ K≥|∞`å_»∞ : „Ñ¨ÑÖK«OÖ’
Z=~°~Ú<åã¨~ˆ Éè∂í q∞ xO_® |OQÍ~°O <Õ#∞ h‰õΩ WO`«Hõ<åfl KåÖÏ ã¨∞ÅÉèí"≥∞ÿ# Ñ¨x K≥áêÊ#∞, <å‰õΩ ÉèÏQÆ™êfi=ÚÅ∞QÍ
ã¨=∞iÊOz<å, `«=∞ áêáêxH˜ ÑïÇ¨ =∞Ô~=ih xÅÉˇ@=ì ^ŒxÌ . HÍx #∞=Ùfi =∂„`«O P Ñ¨x (+≤~¯ü KÕÜ∞« @O) =∂#∞HÀÖË^∞Œ
(=Úã¨fl^≥ JÇ¨Ï‡^£ – WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü). nx ^•fi~å `≥e¿ã^Õ=∞O>Ë Jqâßfiã≤ H˘~°‰õΩ
88. D PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ "åiH˜ qkèOK«|_Õ tHõ∆ q=iOK«|_çOk. ^è~Œ ‡° O #∞Oz =∞~°eáÈ~Ú# âßtfi`«=∞~Ú# #~°Hõ tHõ∆ LO@∞Ok. J`«_»∞ WÇ¨ÏÖ’HõOÖ’ U"≥·<å =∞OzÑ¨#∞Å∞
g∞^Œ@ Ñ¨âßÛ`åÎÑÖ K≥O^Œ‰õΩO_® rq`åO`«O Jqâßfiã¨∞Å∞QÍ<Õ LO_ç, Jqâßfiã¨∞ KÕã≤ =Ù#flÑ¨Ê\˜H© J`«xÖ’x u~°™ê¯~° "≥·Yi =¸ÅOQÍ Jq =$^è• J~ÚáÈ`å~Ú.
Å∞QÍ<Õ =∞~°}Õz# "åiH˜ D tHõ∆ `«Ñ¨Ê^Œ∞. Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Ö’ K≥Ñ¨Ê|_ç#@∞¡† J|∞ÌÖÏ¡ a<£ [^£P<£ KåÖÏ =∞Oz"å_»∞, Jukä
89. rq`åO`«O `«Åa~°∞ã¨∞Å∞QÍ =º=Ç¨ÏiOz QÆ∞O_≥Ö’x „áê}O Q˘O`«∞^•\˜ |Ü«∞\˜H˜ =∞~åº^ŒKÕ¿ã"å_»∞, ¿Ñ^ŒÅ#∞ áÈ+≤OKÕ"å_»∞, ÉÏxã¨Å‰õΩ q=ÚH˜Î "˘ã¨QÆ∞`«∂
=ã¨∞Î#flÑ¨C_»∞ K≥O^Õ Ñ¨âßÛ`åÎÑÖ QÆ∞iOz ~ÚHõ¯_» K≥Ñ¨Ê@O [iyOk. x*ÏxH˜ LO_Õ"å_»∞, =∞i J`«x D ã¨`«¯~°‡Å∞ J`«xH˜ ÖÏÉèí^•Ü«∞HõO J=Ù`åÜ«∂? Jx
^Õ=Ù_»∞ `«# Ñ¨âßÛ`åÎÑ¨ ã‘fiHÍ~° ^•fi~åxfl ZÑ¨C_»∂ `≥iKÕ LOK«∞`å_»∞. WO`«‰õΩ Z=~À J_»QÍæ, ''HÍ=Ù. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë J`«#∞ rq`«OÖ’ XHõ¯ ~ÀA ‰õÄ_® `«#
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PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ =zÛ# Ñ¨âßÛ`åÎÑÖ =∞~°} Ñ¶¨∞_çÜ«∞Ö’¡ K≥O^Õ Ñ¨âßÛ`åÎÑÖ J#fl=∂@! ãïáÈ`«∞O^Œx "åà◊§O\Ï~°∞. D=∂<£ J<åfl, W™ê¡O J<åfl "åiÔHÖÏO\˜ Pã¨H˜Î
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Ñ¶∞¨ _çÜ∞« ^•Ñ¨ÙiOz#Ñ¨Ù_»∞, J`«#∞ '<Õ#∞ Ñ¨âßÛ`åÎÑO¨ K≥O^Œ∞`«∞<åfl#∞— Jx JO\Ï_»∞. q+¨Ü∞« "Õ∞ – JO^Œ∞Ö’ ZÖÏO\˜ ãÖ^ÕÇÏ¨ O ÖË^∞Œ . ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë D Ñ¨#∞Å∞ KÕÜ∂« Åx
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#∞O_ç g∞~°∞ (^≥·==∂~°æOÖ’) Y~°∞Û Ñ¨Ó~°fiO, W„™ê~¸Öò (Ü«∂Y∂|∞) `«#
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JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ‰õΩ `≥Å∞ã¨∞.92 =Oâ◊ã¨∞÷Å H˘~°‰õΩ ^èŒ~°‡ ã¨=∞‡`«OQÍ<Õ
UHõ`«fiO (`ÒÇ‘Ï^£) Ñ¨@¡ ^Œ$_è»qâßfiãÖ Hõey LO_®e. W™ê¡OÖ’x P~å^èŒ#Å#∞
LO_Õq. 'g∞~°∞ ã¨`«º=O`«∞ÖË J~Ú`Õ
`«# rq`«OÖ’ J=ÅOaOKåe. P `«~°∞"å`« ÃÑ·# ¿Ñ~˘¯#|_ç# ãÖˆH∆=∞ `Ò~å`«∞#∞ fã¨∞‰õΩx ~°O_ç, ^•xfl K«kq
HÍ~°º„Hõ=∂ÅÖ’ Ç¨Ï$^ŒÜ«∞Ñ¨Ó~°fiHõOQÍ áêÖÁæ<åe. JÑ¨C_»∞ D ã¨`å¯~åºÅhfl qxÑ≤OK«O_ç—93 Jx (F =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£!)
^≥·"å^ÕâßxHõ#∞QÆ∞}OQÍ <≥~°"ÕiÛ#@∞¡QÍ ÑïQÆ}ÕK«|_»`å~Ú. Ñ¨~°Ö’HõOÖ’ g\˜H˜ "åiH˜ K≥Ñ¨C.
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J`«_»∞ ^≥·"åxfl qâ◊fiã≤OK«‰õΩO_®, D =∞OzÑ¨#∞Å∞ ^≥·"å^ÕâßÖ’¡xq Jx ^≥·==∂~°æOÖ’ Y~°∞ÛKÕâß~°∞. 'q∞=∂‡ `«∞Ç≤Ï|∂ƒ<£— Jx PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ J#|_çOk.
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ã¨HÅõ ã¨^•K«~}° Å „Ñ¨^•è # L^ÕâÌ º◊ O ^≥=· O =∞iÜ«Ú ^≥=· „Ñ¨=HõÅÎ "≥∞Ñ¨C á⁄O^Œ@"Õ∞#x ™ê÷~Úx á⁄O^Œ\ÏxH˜ W^Õ Ñ¨^Œúux J=ÅOaOKåe. J~Ú`Õ ™ê^è•~°}"≥∞ÿ# ÖËHõ
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~°OQÍ ~ÚzÛ<å #~°HõtHõ∆ #∞Oz |Ü«∞@Ñ¨_»ÖË_»∞. Jã¨Å∞ JHõ¯_» Z=i=^•Ì Ug∞ WÖÏO\˜ =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞ ‰õÄ_® ^•#O KÕÜ«∞=K«∞Û. g\˜H˜ ‰õÄ_® Ñ¨Ù}ºO Åaèã¨∞ÎOk.
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ÅaèOK«^Œ∞. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë ÑïÇ¨~°O fã¨∞‰õΩx =^ŒeÃÑ>Ëì ã¨÷ÅO HÍ^Œk. "Õ~˘HõKÀ@ ^•#O KÕã≤#Ñ¨C_Õ ^Œ‰õΩ¯`«∞Ok.
ÃãÅgÜ«∞|_ç#@∞¡ ''J`«x #∞Oz U^≥·<å „ÑüÑ¶¨ÅO fã¨∞HÀ=@O [~°QÆ^Œ∞, U 92. g∞~°∞ WKÕÛ =ã¨∞=Î Ù <åã≤~H° "õ ∂≥ , <å}º"≥∞#ÿ ^À JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ‰õΩ ÉÏQÍ `≥Å∞ã¨∞. =∞#ã¨∂ÊùiQÎ Í
ã≤á¶ê~°ã¨∂ J`«xH˜ „Ñ¨Ü≥∂[#Hõ~°O HÍ*ÏÅ^Œ∞—— (JÖò |Y~°–123).''P ~ÀA „HõÜ«∞ ^•#O KÕâß~À, J#º =∞#ã¨¯OQÍ KÕâß~À ‰õÄ_® PÜ«∞#‰õΩ `≥Å∞ã¨∞. ^•x „Ñ¨HÍ~°"Õ∞
q„HõÜ∂« Å∞ [~°Q@ Æ OQÍh, q∞„`«∞Å ™êÜ«∞O á⁄O^Œ@OQÍh [~°Q^Æ ∞Œ —— (W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏO–31). PÜ«∞# g∞‰õΩ Ñ¨Ù}ºÑ¶¨ÅO „Ñ¨™êk™êÎ_»∞.
91. J~°cÖ’ 'a„~ü— Jx =zÛOk. a„~ü (ã¨`å¯~°ºO, Ñ¨Ù}ºO) JO>Ë ~ÚHõ¯_» ã¨^•K«~°} 93. D PÜ«∞`«∞, nx `«~∞° "åu ~Ô O_»∞ PÜ«∞`«∞Å∞ Ü«¸^Œ∞Å PˆHÑ∆ }¨ Å‰õΩ ã¨=∂^è•#OQÍ
ÖËHõ ã¨fi~°Oæ Jx J~°O÷ (Ñ¶`¨ Çü ï¨ Öò Yn~ü). D PÜ«∞`«∞ J=`«iOz#Ñ¨Ù_»∞ =∞n<åÖ’ J=`«iOKå~Ú. WO`«H© P PˆH∆Ñ¨}ÖËq∞\©? JO>Ë H˘O`«=∞Ok Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞
ã≤÷u=∞O`«∞_≥·# Ç¨Ï„[`ü J|∂ `«ÖÏ› J<åûs (~°l) ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) ã¨xflkèH˜ =zÛ, =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=Hõ(Î ã¨)#∞^ÕtÌ Oz WÖÏJ<åfl~°∞:''g∞~°∞ XHõ"Ñ·≥ Ù¨ W„ÉÏÇ‘Ï=Ú J#∞Ü«∂Ü«ÚÅO
''F ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HÍÎ! Éˇ·~°∞Ç¨ `À@ <å‰õΩ Jxfl\˜HõO>Ë „Ñ≤Ü«∞"≥∞ÿ#k. HÍ|\˜ì <Õ#∞ Jx K≥Ñ¨C‰õΩO@∂<Õ =∞~À"≥·Ñ¨Ù XO>ˇ =∂OãÖ uO@∞<åfl~åÜ≥∞. =∞i K«∂_»É’`Õ
^•xfl ^≥·=„Ñ‘u xq∞`«ÎO ^•#O KÕÜ«∞^ŒeKå#∞—— Jx q#flqOK«∞‰õΩ<åfl~°∞. ^•xH˜ W„ÉÏÇ‘Ï=Ú ^èŒ~°‡OÖ’ XO>ˇ =∂OãÖ, XO>ˇáêÅ∞ x¿+kèOK«|_®¤~Ú.—— nxH˜
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Å‰õΩ =∂~°æ^Œ~°≈HõO ‰õÄ_®#∞. iã¨∞<Î åfl~°∞? g∞~°∞ KÕ¿ã Hõ~‡° Å‰õΩ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ
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=∞i `Ò~å`«∞ „QÆO^ä"Œ ∞Õ "≥∂ W„ÉÏÇ‘Ï=Ú, Ü«∂Y∂|∞Å KåÖÏHÍÅO `«~∞° "å`« =zÛOk. "Õ\Ï_»@O, PYiH˜ K≥@¡#∞ #~°Hõ@O ‰õÄ_® x+≤^Œú"Õ∞ (ã¨Ç‘ÏÃÇ·Ï<£).
=∞~°ÖÏO@Ñ¨C_»∞ g∞~°∞ WÖÏO\˜ JÉèíºO`«~åÅ#∞ ZÖÏ ÖË=<≥`«∞Î`«∞<åfl~°∞? JnQÍHõ 96. ''"≥àı§ ™È÷=∞`« LO>Ë....—— JO>Ë „Ñ¨Ü«∂} Y~°∞ÛÅ∞, =ã¨∞Î™ê=∞„yx ã¨=∞‰õÄ~°∞ÛHÀ
g∞~°∞ (Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞) áêÅÊ_Õ H˘xfl ^Œ∞~å‡~åæÅ, ^Œ∞~åQÆ`åÅ =¸ÅOQÍ<Õ `Ò~å`«∞Ö’ QÆey`Õ Jx J~°O÷ . nO`Àáê@∞ Ç¨Ï*ò Ü«∂„`«HÔ · Ñïã≤`÷ ∞« Å∞ ™ê#∞‰õÄÅOQÍ LO_®e.
H˘xfl =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞ x¿+kèOK«|_®¤~Ú (JÖò J<£ P"£∞ ã¨∂~å:146, x™ê ã¨∂~å: "≥àı§ ~°∂@∞Ö’ âßOuÜ«Ú`« Ñïã≤÷`«∞Å∞ <≥ÅH˘x LO_®e. ^èŒ#=∂# „áê}ÏÅ‰õΩ
160). g∞‰õΩ J#∞=∂#=ÚO>Ë `Ò~å`«∞ „QÆO^äOŒ `≥zÛ K«^=Œ O_ç – Ç¨Ï„[`ü W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏO ZÖÏO\˜ „Ñ¨=∂^ŒO á⁄Oz LO_»‰õÄ_»^Œ∞. JÖÏˆQ Ü«∂„f‰õΩ_»∞ JO`«^Œ∂~°O
HÍÅOÖ’ D =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞ x+≤^ŒúOQÍ Y~å~°∞ HÍÖË^Œ#fl "åã¨Î=O g∞ˆH `≥Å∞ã¨∞ÎOk. „Ñ¨Ü∂« }O KÕÜ∞« QÆeQˆ O^Œ∞‰õΩ P~ÀQÆº=O`«OQÍ LO_®e. „ã‘ÅÎ ∞ Ü«∂„`«‰Ωõ |Ü«∞Å∞^Õi`Õ
g∞ÃÑ·# ã¨~Ú`«O H˘xfl PÇ¨~°Ñ¨^•~å÷Å∞ x¿+kèOK«|_®¤~Ú. ^•xHÍ¯~°}O g∞ "åi"≥O@ =∞„Ç¨Ï"£∞ |O^èŒ∞=ÙÅ∞ LO_®e (Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü). ™È÷=∞`« L#fl „Ñü
`«Åa~°∞ã¨∞`«#"Õ∞. JO>Ë ^•xH˜ tHõ∆QÍ Jq g∞‰õΩ x¿+kèOK«|_®¤Ü«∞#fl=∂@! XHõ¯~°∂ Ç¨Ï*ò KÕÜ«∞@O qkè Jx D PÜ«∞`«∞ ã¨∂z™ÈÎOk. HÍQÍ† rq`«OÖ’
(Sã¨~°∞`«Îá¶êã‘~ü). Hˆ =ÅO XHõ™êi Ç¨Ï*ò KÕÜ∞« @O =∂„`«"∞Õ qkè (Ñ¶~¨ )˚ü Jx Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Å ^•fi~å `Õ@`≥ÅO¡
94. Ü«¸^Œ∞Å ~Ô O_À PˆHÑ∆ }¨ ‰õΩ ["åak. 'Éˇ`· ∞« Öò =∞dÌã—π Jxfl\˜H<õ åfl "≥Ú^Œ\˜ P~å^è<Œ å J=Ù`ÀOk (`«Ñ¶‘û~ü WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü).
ˆHO„^ŒO J~Ú LO_»QÍ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨) `«# =ÚMÏxfl 'HÍÉÏ QÆ$Ç¨ÏO— "≥·Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ 97. â◊H©Î™È÷=∞`«Å∞ LO_ç ‰õÄ_® Ç¨Ï*ò KÕÜ«∞_®xH˜ x~åHõi¿ãÎ Jk ‰õΩ„Ñ¶π (u~°™ê¯~°"≥·Yi)
ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ „uÑ¨C‰õΩ<åfl~°∞?— Jx "å~°∞ „Ñ¨tflOKÕ"å~°∞. nxH˜ ã¨=∂^è•#OQÍ, g∞~°∞ J=Ù`«∞O^Œx Y∞~üP<£ „Ñ¨Hõ\ÕzOk. Ç¨Ïnã¨∞ÅÖ’ ‰õÄ_® WÖÏO\˜ "å~°∞ f„=OQÍ
K≥¿ÑÊ D =∂@ ‰õÄ_® x[=∞~ÚOk HÍ^Œh, ^≥·"å~å^èŒ# HÀãÖ xi‡OK«|_ç# ÃÇÏK«ÛiOK««|_®¤~°∞. Hõ#∞Hõ Ç¨Ï*ò KÕÜ«∞@O qkè J#fl q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ WHõ ZÖÏO\˜
"≥Ú@ì"≥Ú^Œ\˜ ^≥·=QÆ$Ç¨ÏO =∞HÍ¯ #QÆ~°OÖ’#∞#fl HÍÉÏ QÆ$Ç¨Ï"Õ∞#x K≥Ñ¨Ê|_çOk. ãÖ^ÕÇ¨Ï=¸ q∞yÅ∞O_»^Œ∞ (`«Ñ¶‘û~ü WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü).
270 271
3. Pe W„=∂<£ Å<£H``õ„~°«<«<∞ã¨åÅ∂
Å<£
uÖò åÅ∞∞Å∞ 137 3. Pe W„=∂<£ 4= áê~å
3=
Pre-final
99 ''„QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÖÏ~å! JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =∂~°æO 101 g∞‰õΩ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ PÜ«∞`«∞Å∞
#∞Oz g∞~°∞ qâ◊fiã≤Oz#"åix ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ ("åHÍºÅ∞) K«kq qxÑ≤ã¨∞ÎO_»QÍ,
J_»∞‰¤ Ωõ O@∞<åfl~°∞? (W^Õ ã¨<å‡~°Oæ J#fl PÜ«∞# „Ñ¨=HõÎ g∞ =∞^èŒº#∞O_»QÍ g∞~°∞
^•xH˜) g∞~°∞ ™ê‰õ∆ΩÖˇ·98 LO_ç ‰õÄ_® Jqâßfi™êxH˜ ZÖÏ áêÅÊ_»QÆÅ~°∞?
JO^Œ∞Ö’ Ö’áêÅ∞ "≥uˆH „Ñ¨Ü«∞`«flO Z=~°∞ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ (^èŒ~°‡=Ú)#∞ QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ
ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ KÕã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞? JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ g∞ KÕ+ì̈Å Ñ¨@∞ì‰õΩ<åfl_À100 xã¨ûO^ÕÇ¨ÏOQÍ J`«_»∞
Ñ¨@¡ Ñ¨~°^è•º<åxH˜ Ö’<≥· ÖË_»∞—— Jx (F ~°∞A=∂~°æO "≥·Ñ¨Ù ^Œ~°≈Hõ`«fiO =Ç≤ÏOK«
„Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) "åiH˜ K≥Ñ¨C. |_ç#>Ë.¡
100 qâ◊fiã≤Oz# F „Ñ¨[ÖÏ~å! g∞~°∞ 102 F qâßfiã¨∞ÖÏ~å! JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ
„QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÅÖ’x U^Œ~Ú<å =~°æO ZO`«QÍ ÉèíÜ«∞Ñ¨_®Ö’ JO`«QÍ ÉèíÜ«∞
"åi =∂@#∞ q<åfl~°O>Ë, "å~°∞ Ñ¨_O» _ç.101 =Úã≤O¡ Å∞QÍ `«ÑÊ¨ =∞~°}O˜ K«
q∞=∞‡efl g∞ qâßfiã¨ã≤÷u #∞Oz HõO_ç.
Jqâßfiã¨∞Å∞QÍ =∂~°∞Û`å~°∞.99 „H˜`«"Õ∞ P Ô~O_»∞ `≥QÆÅ =∞^èŒº [iy# |∞Pãπ Ü«Ú^•úxfl QÆ∞~°∞ÎKÕã≤, J*Ï˝#HÍÅÑ¨Ù
„Ñ¨fHÍ~° ÉèÏ"åÅ#∞ ~°QÆ∞ÖÁæe¿Ñ ÉÏ^èŒº`«#∞ Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞ XHõ Ü«Ú=‰õΩ_çH˜ JÑ¨ÊyO
98. JO>Ë W™ê¡O ^≥·=^èŒ~°‡O Jh, ~°∞A=∂~°æO Jh g∞‰õΩ `≥Å∞ã¨∞. D ^èŒ~å‡xfl Kå~°∞. XHõiOH˘Hõix Ô~K«ÛQ˘_»∞`«∂ áê_ç# Ñ¨^•ºÅ#∞ ‰õÄ_® K«kq qxÑ≤OK«=∞x
=∂#=ÙÅ‰õΩ JO^Œ*Ëã¨∞Î#fl ãÖ^Õâ◊Ç¨Ï~°∞_»∞ ã¨`«ºãÖ^èŒ∞_»x ‰õÄ_® g∞‰õΩ `≥Å∞ã¨∞. "å~°`«xH˜ `åH©^Œ∞ KÕâß~°∞. P =ºH˜Î JHõ∆~åÖÏ K≥Ñ≤Ê#>Ë¡ KÕâß_»∞. ^•O`À JHõ¯_ç
g∞ „Ñ¨=HõÅÎ ÃÑ· J=`«iOz#, g∞~°∞ x`«ºO áê~åÜ«∞}O KÕã∂¨ Î LO_Õ g∞ „QÆO^ä•ÅÖ’ "å`å=~°}O =∂iáÈ~ÚOk. W~°∞ `≥QÆÅ =∞^èŒº áê`« HõHõ∆Å∞ |∞ã¨H˘\Ïì~Ú. XO_˘
‰õÄ_® D ãÖQÆu #"≥∂^≥· LOk. J~Ú<å g∞~°∞ =„Hõ =∞#ã¨∞¯Öˇ· ^•iÖ’ ÃÑ_»^•i Hõix ^Œ∂+≤OK«∞‰õΩ<åfl~°∞. Hõ_»‰õΩ Hõ`«∞ÎÅ∞ ^Œ∂ã¨∞HÀ=_®xH˜ ‰õÄ_® ã≤^Œú=∞Ü«∂º~°∞.
f™êÎˆ~?! WOHÍã¨Î LO>Ë Ü«Ú^ŒúO "≥Ú^ŒÅÜÕ∞º^Õ. JO`«Ö’<Õ ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨JãÖ) =zÛ,
99. Ü«¸^Œ∞Å ‰õΩ\˜Å Ñ¨<åflQÍÅ#∞, "≥∂ã¨Ñ¨Ói`« KÕ+¨ìÅ#∞, =Úã≤¡=ÚÅ#∞ ÃÑ_»„`À= "åiH˜ #K«Û*ˇÑ¨Ê@O`À "åà◊√¡ âßOuOKå~°∞. JÑ¨C_»∞ D PÜ«∞`«∞ =∞iÜ«Ú nx
Ñ¨\Oì˜ K«\ÏxH˜ "å~°∞ KÕ¿ã hK«=∞~Ú# Ñ¨#∞Å#∞ YO_çOz# `«~∞° "å`« =Úã≤=¡ ÚÅ#∞ `«~åfi`« ~åÉ’ÜÕ∞ PÜ«∞`«∞Å∞ J=`«iOKå~Ú (`«Ñû‘¶ ~ü WÉˇfl Hõã~‘ ,ü Ñ¶`¨ Çü ï¨ Öò Yn~ü).
‰õÄ_® J„Ñ¨=∞`«ÎO KÕÜ«∞@O [iyOk. g∞~°∞ ‰õÄ_® "åi q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ *Ï„QÆ`«ÎQÍ 100. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ#∞ QÆ\˜ìQÍ Ñ¨@∞ìHÀ=@O (Uu™ê"£∞ aÖÏ¡ÇπÏ) JO>Ë JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ P"≥∂kOz#
LO_®e ã¨∞=∂! J#∞k#O g∞‰õΩ ^≥·="åHÍºÅ∞ K«kq qxÑ≤ã¨∞Î#flÑ¨Ê\˜H©, ^≥·= ^è~Œ å‡<Õfl QÆ\Qì˜ Í Ñ¨@∞ìHÀ=@O, ^•x J#∞ã¨~}° Ö’ ZÖÏO\˜ J„â◊^#úŒ ∞ Hõ#|~°K‰« Ωõ O_®
ãÖ^Õâ◊Ç¨Ï~°∞_»∞ ã¨~Ú`«O g∞=∞^èŒº L#flÑ¨Ê\˜H© g∞~°∞ Ü«¸^Œ∞Å Z`«∞ÎÅ‰õΩ z`«Î~Ú LO_»@O Jx ÉèÏ=O.
áÈ=K«∞Û ã¨∞=∂! *Ï„QÆ`«Î!! 101. 'ZO`«QÍ ÉèíÜ«∞Ñ¨_®Ö’ JO`«QÍ ÉèíÜ«∞Ñ¨_»O_ç— JO>Ë W™ê¡O P^ÕâßÅ#∞, q^èŒ∞Å#∞
nxH˜ Ñ¨Ó~°fi~°OQÆO Wk : J<åû~ü =~åæxH˜ K≥Ok# Ô~O_»∞ `≥QÆÅ∞ Bãπ =∞iÜ«Ú Ñ¨ÓiÎQÍ áê\ÕK«@O, "åiOK«|_ç# "å\˜H˜ ^Œ∂~°OQÍ =∞ã¨Å∞HÀ=@O Jx ÉèÏ=O.
Y„**òÅ∞ XHõ ã¨=∂"Õâ◊OÖ’ ‰õÄ~˘Ûx Ñ¨~°ã¨Ê~°O K«iÛOK«∞‰õΩO@∞<åfl~°∞. JÑ¨C_Õ D PÜ«∞`«∞ J=`«iOz#Ñ¨C_»∞ ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ ã¨Ç¨ÏK«~°∞Å∞ WO^Œ∞Ö’x P[˝#∞, JO>Ë
ëêãπ a<£ Mˇ·ãπ J<Õ Ü«¸^Œ∞_»∞ J@∞"≥·Ñ¨Ù#∞OKÕ ™êyáÈÜ«∂_»∞. Bãπ – Y„[*ò 'ZO`«QÍ ÉèíÜ«∞Ñ¨_®Ö’ JO`«QÍ ÉèíÜ«∞Ñ¨_»O_ç— J<Õ P^Õâßxfl K«∂ã≤ PO^Àà◊#
`≥QÆÅ "åi =∞^èŒºQÆÅ ãŸº`«#∞, „¿Ñ=∂#∞~åQÍefl K«∂ã≤ F~°∞ÛHÀÖËHõáÈÜ«∂_»∞. K≥O^•~°x, JÑ¨C_»∞ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ =∞m§ 'Ñ¶`¨ YÎ« ∞ÖÏ¡ÇÏ¨ =∞ãÎ̈`å`«∞"£∞— (g∞~°∞ g∞ â◊HHÎ˜ ˘Åk
ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë D Ô~O_»∞ `≥QÆÅ =∞^èŒº XHõÑ¨C_»∞ |^Œú"≥·~°O LO_Õk. W™ê¡O Ñ¨Ù}º=∂ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ ÉèíÜ«∞Ñ¨_»O_ç) J<Õ PÜ«∞`«∞#∞ J=`«iOÑ¨*Ëâß_»x H˘O^Œ~°∞ "åºMÏº`«Å∞
Jx P ~Ô O_»∞ `≥QÅÆ ∞ áêÅ∞`ÕxÜ«∞ÖÏ¡ HõÅã≤áÈÜ«∂~Ú. J~Ú`Õ Ç≤Ï„[`ü‰Ωõ H˘kÌHÍÅO K≥|∞`å~°∞ (JO>Ë D q^èOŒ QÍ ~Ô O_»= PÜ«∞`«∞ "≥Ú^Œ\˜ PÜ«∞`«∞#∞ ~°^∞Œ ÑÌ ~¨ z° O^Œ#flk
272 273
3. Pe W„=∂<£ Å<£H`õ„~°«<∞ã¨åÅ∞
uÖò ∞Å∞ 138 3. Pe W„=∂<£ 4= áê~å
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Pre-final
103 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ „`å_»∞#∞ JO^Œ~°∂ HõÅã≤ 104 "Õ∞Å∞ "≥Ñ· Ù¨ ‰õΩ Ñ≤eKÕ, =∞Ozx K≥Ü∞« º
QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ Ñ¨@∞ìHÀO_ç.102 peáÈHõO_ç.103 =∞x P*Ï˝Ñ≤OKÕ, K≥_»∞Å #∞Oz "åiOKÕ
JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ g∞ÃÑ· ‰õΩiÑ≤Oz# ^ŒÜ«∂#∞ XHõ =~°Oæ g∞Ö’ LO_®e. D Ñ¨xx KÕ¿ã
„QÆÇ¨ xfl [˝ÑHÎ≤ ˜ `≥K∞« ÛHÀO_ç–JÑ¨C_»∞ g∞~°∞ "åˆ~ ™êÑ¶¨ÖÏºxfl á⁄O^Œ∞`å~°∞.
XO_˘HõiH˜ â◊„`«∞=ÙÅ∞QÍ LO_Õ"å~°∞. 105 `«=∞ =^ŒÌ‰õΩ ã¨Ê+¨ì=∞~Ú# x^Œ~°≈
PÜ«∞# g∞ Ç¨Ï$^ŒÜ«∂ÅÖ’ Ñ¨~°ã¨Ê~°O <åÅ∞ =KÕÛã≤# `«~°∞"å`« ‰õÄ_®
„¿Ñ=∂#∞~åQÍÅ#∞ ã¨$lOKå_»∞. ^•O`À =~åæÅ∞QÍ q_çáÈ~Ú, qÉèËkOK«∞‰õΩ#fl
PÜ«∞# J#∞„QÆÇ¨ÏO =Å¡ g∞~°∞ XHõi "åi =∂kiQÍ g∞~°∞ `«Ü«∂~°=
H˘Hõ~∞° J#fl^Œ=Ú‡Å∞QÍ =∂~å~°∞. g∞~°∞ HõO_ç.104 =∞Ç¨tHõ∆ L#flk W@∞=O\˜"åi
Jyfl QÆ∞O_»O PYi JOK«∞Å‰õΩ KÕ~∞° HÀQÍ, HÀã¨"∞Õ .
PÜ«∞# q∞=∞‡efl ^•#∞flOz HÍáê_®_»∞.
=º`åº™êÅ∞ ã¨~fi° „`å LO_Õ".Õ J=QÍÇ¨Ï#Ö’ QÆÅ D "≥q· ^èºŒ O =Ú~îåÅ‰õΩ, =~åæÅ‰õΩ
g∞~°∞ ã¨<å‡~°æO á⁄O^•Åx D q^èŒOQÍ ^•i fÜ«∞^Œ∞. „Ñ¨=HõÎ „Ñ≤Ü∞« ã¨ÇÏ¨ K«~∞° ÅÖ’, "åi t+¨µºÖˇ#· `å|~¸<£ÅÖ’ ã¨~Ú`«O
JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ g∞‰õΩ `«# ã¨∂K«#Å#∞ qâ◊^Œ D áê\˜ =º`åº™êÅ∞ LO_Õq. HÍx Jq =Úã≤¡O ã¨=∂[OÖ’ =Ú~îåÅ‰õΩ ^•i
Ñ¨~∞° ã¨∞<Î åfl_»∞. `≥~°=ÖË^Œ∞. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë J=ÅO|<å q^è•#OÖ’ ã¨fiÅÊ"≥∞ÿ# `Õ_® áê_®Å∞#flÑ¨Ê\˜H©
"åi Jaè„áêÜ«∞O). J~Ú`Õ ~Ô O_»= PÜ«∞`«∞#∞ <åã≤Mò (~°^∞Œ ÑÌ ~¨ K° kÕ ) QÍ ÉèÏqOKÕHOõ >Ë "åi ÉèíH©Î qâßfi™êÅ‰õΩ ˆHO„^ŒaO^Œ∞=Ù Y∞~üP<£ Ç¨Ïnã¨∞ÖË. J~Ú`Õ ~å#∞~å#∂
=Ú|~Úº<£ ("≥Ú^Œ\˜^•xH˜ q=~°})QÍ ÉèÏqOK«@O ã¨Ô~·#k. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë Ô~O_»∞ '=ºHÎ̃ „áê=ÚYºO— ÃÑiyáÈ~ÚOk. =ºHÎ̃ Ñ¨@¡ QÆÅ Jaè=∂#O Juâ◊~Úe¡ '~åQÍ#—
PÜ«∞`«∞Å =∞^èºŒ ã¨=∞~°™êxH˜ gÅ∞ÖËx KÀ@ =∂„`«"∞Õ "≥Ú^Œ\˜ PÜ«∞`«∞ ~°^~ÌŒ Ú#@∞¡QÍ Ñ¨_çOk. P ~åQÍxH˜ Jaè=∂#∞Å '`å#O— ‰õÄ_® `À_»~ÚOk. Ñ¶ë`«OQÍ
ÉèÏqOKåe. HÍx WHõ¯_» Ñïã≤u÷ "Õ~∞° . WHõ¯_» ~Ô O_»∞ PÜ«∞`«∞Å∞ Ñ¨~ã° Ê¨ ~°O ã¨=∞~°ãO¨ =∞`å=ÅO|#Ö’ PÜ«∂ =º‰õΩÅÎ ∞ „áê^è•#º`« ~ÚzÛ# 'Jaè=∞`«O— Z#ÖËx „áêK«∞~°ºO
K≥O^Œ\ÏxH˜ gÅ∞Ok. WÑ¨C_»∞ D PÜ«∞`«∞‰õΩ 'Ñ¶¨`«ÎY∞ÖÏ¡Ç¨Ï Ç¨ÏYö `«∞MÏuÇ‘Ï á⁄OkOk. "åi ¿Ñ~°¡`À =Ú~îåÅ∞, =~åæÅ∞ Ñ¨Ù@∞ì‰õΩ=KåÛ~Ú. P =º‰õΩÎÅ∞ <˘H˜¯
=∞ã¨`Î å`«∞"£∞— (g∞~°∞ g∞ â◊HHÎ˜ ˘Åk JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ‰õΩ ÉèÜ
í ∞« Ñ¨_=» Åã≤# q^èOŒ QÍ ÉèÜ
í ∞« Ñ¨_O» _ç) =HÍ¯}Õz# ^Œ$HõÊ^äŒO, "åi qKå~°^è•~° LOk K«∂âß~°∂, Jk „Ñ¨^äŒ=∞ ™ê÷<åxfl
J<Õ J~°÷O =ã¨∞ÎOk (Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü). P„Hõq∞OK«∞HÀQÍ "åi Jaè=∂#∞Å∞ ^≥·=O =∞iÜ«Ú ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ „Ñ¨=K«<åÅ#∞
kfifÜ«∞ ™ê÷<åxH˜ kQÆ*Ï~åÛ~°∞. ^•O`À =Úã≤¡O ã¨=∂[OÖ’ peHõÅ Ñ¨~°fiO
102. ÉèÜ
í ∞« Ñ¨_=» ∞x É’kèOz# `«~∞° "å`« JO^Œ~∂° HõÅã≤ ^Õ=Ùx „`å\˜x QÆ\Qì˜ Í Ñ¨@∞ìHÀ=∞x "≥Ú^ŒÅ~ÚOk. D peHõÅ∞ k# k# „Ñ¨=~°÷=∂#"≥∞ÿ<å~Ú.
K≥Ñ¨Ê@O QÆ=∞<å~°›O. JO>Ë =∂#= ™êÑ¶¨ÅºO D Ô~O_»∞ ã¨∂„`åÅÃÑ·<Õ P^è•~°Ñ¨_ç
104. ã¨Ê+¨ì=∞~Ú# x^Œ~°≈<åÅ∞ =zÛ# `«~°∞"å`« ‰õÄ_® qÉèË^•Å∞ ã¨$+≤ìOz# "å~°∞
LOk. =∂#=ÙÅ SHõº`« ‰õÄ_® D Ô~O_»∞ JOâßÅ P^è•~°OQÍ<Õ ™ê^èŒº=∞=Ù`«∞Ok, Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞, „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ∞. "åi D qÉèË^•Å‰õΩ HÍ~°}O ã¨`«º"Õ∞^À `≥eÜ«∞Hõ HÍ^Œ∞.
™ê^èŒº"≥∞ÿ# `«~åfi`« Jk ã≤÷~°OQÍ#∂ LO@∞Ok. Jhfl `≥eã≤ ‰õÄ_® "åà◊√¡ `«=∞ „áêÑÖzHõ ã¨fi„Ñ¨Ü≥∂[<åÅ HÀãÖ, =∞<À"åOKè«Å
103. '=ÖÏ `«Ñ¶¨„~°Y∂— JO>Ë peHõ fã¨∞‰õΩ~åHõO_ç, qÉèËkOK«∞HÀHõO_ç Jx J~°÷O. ÃÑ· HÀãÖ _˘OHõu~°∞QÆ∞_»∞ ^èÀ~°}`˜ À peHõÅ Ñ¨~åfixfl "≥Ú^ŒÖ\ˇ Ïì~∞° . L^ÕâÌ º◊ Ñ¨Ó~°fiHõOQÍ
=K«#OÖ’ ¿Ñ~˘¯#|_ç# Ô~O_»∞ ã¨∂„`åÅ#∞ QÆ#Hõ g∞~°∞ qã¨‡iOz#@¡~Ú`Õ g∞ xˆ~›`«∞Hõ "≥·YiÃÑ· áê`«∞‰õΩáÈÜ«∂~°∞. k=º Y∞~üP<£ qaè#fl q^è•Å∞QÍ "åi D
=∞^èŒº J<≥·Hõº`«, peHõ =ã¨∞ÎOk. g∞~°∞ K≥ÖÏ¡K≥^Œ∞Ô~·áÈ`å~°∞. =Úã≤¡O ã¨=∂[OÖ’ =„Hõ|∞kúx ZO_»QÆ\ ˜ìOk. ÃÑ_»ãï ^èÀ~°}˜x =∂#∞HÀ=∞x Ñ¨Å∞q^è•Å∞QÍ #K«Û
á⁄_»ã∂¨ Ñ≤# =Ú~îåÅ "≥#∞Hõ QÆÅ K«i„`«#∞ Ñïâ’kè¿ãÎ D ãÖQÆu qk`«=∞=Ù`«∞Ok. *ˇÑ≤ÊOk. HÍx J`«ºO`« qKå~°Hõ~°=∞~Ú# q+¨Ü«∞O Uq∞@O>Ë D (=Úã≤¡O)
Y∞~üP<£ Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Å#∞ J=QÍÇ¨Ï# KÕã∞¨ HÀ=@OÖ’, ÉèÏ"å~å÷Å q+¨Ü∞« OÖ’ ã¨fiÅÊ"≥∞#ÿ ã¨=∂[OÖ’x =Ú~îå <åÜ«∞‰õΩÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® WÖÏO\˜ HõÑ¨@ "≥·Yi<Õ „Ñ¨^Œi≈ã¨∂Î L=∞‡`ü
274 275
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106 P<å_»∞ H˘xfl =ÚMÏÅ∞ "≥ey 109 PHÍâßÅÖ’#∂, Éèí∂q∞Ö’#∂
áÈ`«∂ LO\Ï~Ú. =∞iH˘xfl =ÚMÏÅ∞ L#fl ã¨=∞ã¨=Î ¸ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ Hˆ K≥O^Œ∞`«∞Ok.
#Å¡|_ç LO\Ï~Ú.105 #Å∞Ñ¨Ù P=iOz ã¨HõÅ =º=Ç¨~åÅ∂ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ "≥·Ñ¨ÙˆH
L#fl "≥ÚÇ¨Å∞ Hõey# "åi #∞^ÕtÌ Oz, =∞o§OK«|_»`å~Ú.
''g∞~°∞ qâ◊fiã≤Oz# g∞^Œ@ u~°™ê¯~° 110 =∂#=ÙÅ HÀã¨ O LxH˜ Ö ’xH˜
"≥·YiH˜ X_çQÆ\Ïì~å? ã¨ˆ~, g∞~°∞ u~°ã¨¯ fã¨∞‰õΩ~å|_ç# „âı+¨ª ã¨=∂[O g∞~°∞.
iOz# ^•x Ñ¶e¨ `«OQÍ tHõ#∆ ∞ K«q g∞~°∞ =∞Oz q+¨Ü«∂ÅÔH· P*Ï˝Ñ≤™êÎ~°∞,
K«∂_»O_ç—— (Jx J#|_»∞`«∞Ok). K≥_»∞ #∞Oz PÑ¨Ù`å~°∞, WOHÍ g∞~°∞
107 `≥ÅQ¡ Í „Ñ¨HÍtã¨∞#Î fl "≥ÚÇ¨Å"å~°∞ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ #∞ qâ◊fiã≤™êÎ~∞° .106 „QÆO^äŒ =Ç¨ïÅ∞
^≥·=HÍ~°∞}ºOÖ’ LO\Ï~°∞. JO^Œ∞Ö’ ‰õÄ_® qâ◊fiã≤Oz LO>Ë, Jk "åiHÀãÖ
"å~°∞ HõÅHÍÅO LO\Ï~°∞. „âıÜ«∞ã¨¯~°O JÜÕ∞ºk. "åiÖ’ H˘O^Œ~°∞
108 (F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) Wq JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =K« qâßfiã¨∞Å∞ ‰õÄ_® L<åfl~°∞.107 HÍx
<åÅ∞. "å\˜x "Õ∞=Ú h‰õΩ L#fl^Œ∞ J`«ºkè‰õΩÅ∞ Jq^èÕÜ«ÚÖË.
#fl@∞¡QÍ K«kq qxÑ≤ã¨∞Î<åfl=Ú. Ö’Hõ 106. D PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ „âı+¨ª ã¨=∂[O (Mˇ·Ô~ L=∞‡`ü) QÍ Ñ≤Å∞=|_®¤~°∞. ^•xH˜
"åã¨∞Å‰õΩ J<åºÜ«∞O KÕÜ∂« Å#fl `«ÅOÑ¨Ù „Ñ¨^è•# HÍ~°}O ‰õÄ_® `≥Å∞Ñ¨|_çOk – J^Õ=∞O>Ë "å~°∞ =∞Ozx P*Ï˝Ñ≤™êÎ~°∞,
JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ ZO`«=∂„`«O ÖË^Œ∞. K≥_»∞ #∞Oz "åi™êÎ~°∞. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ Ü≥∞_»Å qâßfiãÖ Hõey LO\Ï~°∞. JO>Ë =Úã≤¡O
ã¨=∂[OÖ’ D =¸_»∞ ã¨^Œ∞æ}ÏÅ∞ L#flÑ¨C_Õ Jk „âı+¨ªã¨=∂[O JxÑ≤OK«∞‰õΩO
ãÖQÆi`î `« åfixH˜ `«∂@∞¡ á⁄_»∞ã¨∞<Î åfl~°∞. ã¨`º« "Õ∞^À, ^•xH˜ ãÖ|OkèOz# ã¨Ê+ì̈"∞≥ #ÿ @∞Ok. ÖËHõáÈ`Õ Jk `«# "≥·tëêªºxfl HÀÖ’Ê`«∞Ok. P `«~°∞"å`« „QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÅ
x^Œ~°≈<åÖË"À "åiH˜ `≥bHõHÍ^Œ∞, `≥Å∞ã¨∞. HÍx "åà◊√¡ `«=∞ HÍÅÊxHõ =Ú~îåÅ#∞ ^èÀ~°}˜ YO_çOK«|_çOk. Jk ‰õÄ_® =Úã≤¡=ÚÅ‰õΩ "Õ∞ÖÁ¯Å∞Ñ¨Ù ÖÏO\˜k. JO>Ë
JO\˜ÃÑ@∞ì‰õΩx, `«=∞ `≥eq`Õ@ÅxflO\˜h – QÆ`« ã¨=∂*ÏÅÖ’x ãÖ‰õΩz`« =∞Ozx ÃÑOá⁄OkOKÕ, K≥_»∞Å #∞O_ç "åiOKÕ Ñ¨xx qã¨‡iOz# U *ÏuÔH·<åã¨ˆ~
ã¨fiÉèÏ=ÙÅ=ÖË – Y∞~üP<£ Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Å‰õΩ =„HõÉÏè +¨ºO K≥ÑÊ¨ \ÏxH˜, Z@∞ uÑ‘Ê "å\˜#∞Oz „QÆO^ä=Œ Ç¨ïÅ‰õΩ Ñ¨\#ì˜ QÆ`Õ Ñ¨_∞» `«∞Ok. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë "åà◊√¡ ''K≥_∞» Å #∞Oz XO_˘Hõix
`å=Ú J#∞ãïã¨∞#Î fl, `«=∞ =∞`« QÆ∞~°∞=ÙÅ∞ K≥ÑÊ≤ # ÉèÏ"åxfl ~å|>Ëì Jã¨ÇÏ¨ ºHõ~"° ∞≥ #ÿ P¿Ñ Ñ¨xx =∂<Õâß~°∞—— (JÖò =∂~Ú^Œ – 79). WO`«H© =∞Ozx ÃÑOá⁄OkOKÕ
Ñ¨xHÀãÖ "≥zÛã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞. Ñ¨x 'Ñ¶¨Ô~˚ S<£— ("≥·Ü«∞H˜ÎHõ qkè) „HÕkH˜ =ã¨∞ÎO^•? 'Ñ¶¨Ô~˚ H˜á¶êÜ«∞— (™ê=¸Ç≤ÏHõ
105. Ç¨Ï„[`ü WÉˇfl JÉÏƒãπ (~°l) D PÜ«∞`«∞‰õΩ `å`«Ê~°ºO K≥|∞`«∂ (^≥=· „Ñ¨=HõÎ ãÖ„Ñ¨^• qkè) „HÕkH˜ =ã¨∞ÎO^•? 'Ñ¶¨Ô~˚ H˜á¶êÜ«∞— „HÕkH˜ =ã¨∞ÎO^Œx KåÖÏ=∞Ok ÑÖ_ç`«∞Å∞
Ü«∂xfl YzÛ`«OQÍ J#∞ãïOKÕ) 'JÃÇÏ¡ ã¨∞#fl`ü =Öò [=∂J`ü— "åi =ÚMÏÅ∞ Jaè„áêÜ«∞Ñ¨_®¤~°∞. JO>Ë ÑÖ_ç`«∞Å∞, q^•fiOã¨∞Å∞, "Õ∞^è•=ÙÅ∞ D Hõ~°Î"åºxfl <≥~°
„Ñ¨HÍtã¨∂Î LO\ÏÜ«∞h, nxH˜ aè#flOQÍ ^èŒ~°‡OÖ’ H˘O„Q˘`«Î áÈHõ_»Å∞ áÈÜÕ∞"åi "Õ~°∞ã¨∂Î LO_®e. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë =∞OzÑ¨#∞Å∞–K≥_»∞Ñ¨#∞Å‰õΩ ãÖ|OkèOz# ã¨Ô~·#
(JÃÇÏ¡ a^£J`ü) =ÚMÏÅ∞ "å_çáÈ~Ú, #Å∞Ñ¨ÙQÍ LO\ÏÜ«∞x K≥áêÊ~°∞ (WÉˇfl +¨sJ`«∞ *Ï˝#O "åiˆH LO@∞Ok. "å~°∞ QÆ#Hõ ã¨=∂[OÖ’ D ãÖ^Õâ◊ „Ñ¨^•#
Hõã‘~ü, Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü). nx^•fi~å É’^èŒÑ¨_Õ^Õq∞@O>Ë, JÃÇÏ¡ ã¨∞#fl`ü =Öò ÉÏ^èŒº`«#∞ x~°fiiÎ¿ãÎ ™ê=∂#º „Ñ¨*ÏhHõOÃÑ· #∞Oz P |~°∞=Ù `˘ÅyáÈ`«∞Ok. U
[=∂J`ü"å~°∞ J#∞ãïã¨∞Î#fl^Õ Jã¨Å∞ W™ê¡O ^èŒ~°‡O. WHõáÈ`Õ a^£JfÅ∞ q^èOŒ QÍ ™ê^è•~°} ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ lÇ¨^£ (^≥=· =∂~°Oæ Ö’ áÈ~å@O) ‰õÄ_® Ñ¶~Ô¨ ˚ H˜áê¶ Ü«∞
(H˘`«ÎÑ¨ÙO`«Å∞ `˘ˆH¯"å~°∞) Ñ¨~°Ö’Hõ ™êÑ¶¨ÖÏºxH˜ =¸Å"≥∞ÿ#@∞=O\˜ D W™ê¡O QÍ<Õ LO@∞O^À P q^èŒOQÍ J#fl=∂@. JO>Ë ã¨=∂[OÖ’ XHõ =~°æO ^•xfl
J#∞„QÆÇ¨xH˜ KåÖÏ ^Œ∂~°OÖ’ L<åfl~°∞. x~°fiiÎ¿ãÎ q∞QÆ`å "å~°O^Œi `«~°Ñ¶¨Ù# Jk ãïáÈ`«∞Ok.
276 277
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111 "å~°∞ g∞‰õΩ U=∂„`«O Ç¨x áÈÜ«∂~°∞. "åiH˜ n<å=ã¨÷ JO@QÆ@ì
HõeyOK«ÖË~°∞ – =∞Ç¨ J~Ú`Õ H˘OK≥O |_çOk. "åi D ã≤÷uH˜ HÍ~°}"Õ∞q∞
ÉÏkèOK«@O `«Ñ¨Ê.108 XHõ"Õà◊ g∞`À @O>Ë "å~°∞ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ PÜ«∞`«∞Å#∞ u~°ã¯¨
`«ÅÑ¨_»=Åã≤# Ñïã≤÷`Õ U~°Ê_ç#@¡~Ú`Õ iOKÕ"å~°∞, J<åºÜ«∞OQÍ „Ñ¨=HõÎÅ#∞
"å~°∞ g∞‰õΩ "≥#∞fl K«∂Ñ≤ áêiáÈ`å~°∞. P K«OÑ≤"Õ¿ã"å~°∞. "åi Jq^èÕÜ«∞`«‰õΩ,
`«~°∞"å`« "åiÔHÖÏO\˜ ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞=¸ Ju„Hõ=∞}Å‰õΩ110 âßã≤Î Wk!
ÅaèOK«^∞Œ . 113 "å~°O`å XHõÖÏO\˜"å~°∞ HÍ~°∞. D
112 ã¨~°fi„`å "åiÃÑ· Ñ¨~åÉèí=Ñ¨Ù ^≥|ƒ „QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÅÖ’x XHõ =~°æO "å~°∞
Ñ¨_∞» `«∞Ok – "åiH˜ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ â◊~}° ∞ ÖË^• (ã¨`º« OÃÑ)· xÅHõ_Q» Í L<åfl~°∞. "å~°∞ ~å„u
„Ñ¨[Å #∞O_ç JÉèíÜ«∞ Ç¨Ïã¨ÎO Åaè¿ãÎ ã¨=∞Ü«∂Ö’¡ ‰õÄ_® ^≥=· "åHÍºÅ#∞ áê~å
`«Ñ¨Ê!109 "å~°∞ ^≥·"å„QÆÇ¨xH˜ áê„`«∞Öˇ· Ü«∞}O KÕ™êÎ~°∞, ™êëêìOQÆÑ¨_»`å~°∞.
107. L^•Ç¨Ï~°}‰õΩ J|∞ÌÖÏ¡ÇπÏ a<£ ã¨ÖÏ"£∞ ÖÏO\˜"å~°∞. PÜ«∞# "≥Ú^Œ\’¡ Ü«¸^Œ∞_Õ. 114 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ#∞, JOu=∞k<åxfl ‰õÄ_®
HÍx `«~∞° "å`« W™ê¡O ã‘fiHõiOKå~°∞. WÖÏO\˜ qâßfiã¨áê„`«∞Å ãÖYº KåÖÏ `«‰Ωõ ¯=. "å~°∞ qâ◊fiã≤™êÎ~∞° . =∞Ozx P*Ï˝Ñ™≤ êÎ~∞° ,
108. ÉÏ^èŒÃÑ@ì_»O (J[<£) JO>Ë WHõ¯_» J~°÷O JÑ¨xO^ŒÅ∞ "≥∂Ñ¨@O, J|^•úÅ∞ K≥_∞» #∞O_ç PÑ¨Ù`å~°∞. ã¨`å¯~åºÅ HÀãÖ
HõeÊOK«@O. g\˜ ^•fi~å =Úã≤¡OÅ#∞ ZO`« ÉÏ^èŒÃÑ\˜ì#Ñ¨Ê\˜H© =ÚMÏ=Úv Ñ¨~°ã¨Ê~°O áÈ\©Ñ¨_»`å~°∞. g~°∞ ã¨[˚#∞Å
J~Ú#Ñ¨C_»∞ =∂„`«O "å~°∞ q∞=∞‡efl „ÑüÑ¶¨∞\ÕK«ÖË~°∞. ÃÑ·QÍ `ÀHõ=Ú_çz HÀ=‰õΩ K≥Ok#"å~°∞.
u~À#∞‡Y∞Å=Ù`å~°∞. Z@ìˆHÅ‰õΩ [iyOk ‰õÄ_® J^Õ. =∞n<å #QÆ~°O #∞Oz
Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞ ÔQO\˜"ÕÜ«∞|_®¤~°∞. PÃÑ·# Mˇ·|~°∞ ‰õÄ_® ÔH·=ã¨=∞~ÚOk. JHõ¯_ç #∞Oz 115 "å~°∞ U =∞Oz Ñ¨xKÕã≤<å ^•xH˜
‰õÄ_® Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞ `«iq∞"ÕÜ«∞|_®¤~°∞. J#O`«~°O ã≤iÜ«∂ „áêO`«OÖ’x „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ∞ qÅ∞= W=fiHõáÈ=@O J<Õk [~°QÆ^Œ∞.
=Úã≤¡OÅ KÕuÖ’ Ñ¨~å[Ü«∂xfl K«qK«∂âß~°∞. nxH˜ „Ñ¨fHÍ~°OQÍ J#fl@∞¡ tÅ∞= ÉèÜ
í ∞« Éè‰í Ωõ ÅÎ ∞ QÆÅ"åi QÆ∞iOz JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ‰õΩ
Ü«Ú^•úÅÖ’ „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ∞ =Úã≤¡OÅÃÑ· J„ÑüÇ¨Ï`«OQÍ ^•_»∞Å∞ KÕâß~°∞. 'Éˇ·`«∞Öò
=ÚY^ŒÌãπ—#∞ =Úã≤¡OÅ #∞Oz ™êfinè#O ‰õÄ_® KÕã¨∞‰õΩ<åfl~°∞. J~Ú`Õ 90 ÉÏQÍ `≥Å∞ã¨∞.111
ãÖ=`«û~åÅ `«~°∞"å`« ã¨∞ÖÏÎ<£ ã¨ÖÏÇ¨ïnÌ<£ JÜ«¸ºc ^•xx „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÅ KÕ`«∞Ö’¡ „Ñ¨[Å `«~°Ñ¶¨Ù# JÉèíÜ«∞O "åiH˜ ÅaèOKåe. D "åHÍºxH˜ Ô~O_»∞ J~å÷Å∞<åfl~Ú.
#∞Oz q_çÑ≤OKå~°∞. J~Ú`Õ D<å_»∞ =Úã≤¡OÅ qâßfiã¨ =∂O^ŒºO =Å¡<≥·`Õ<Õg∞, (1). W™ê¡g∞Ü«∞ ~å*ÏºxH˜ |^Œ∞Å∞ ™ê^è•~°} =Úã≤O¡ Å∞ "åiH˜ P„â◊Ü∞« q∞zÛ LO_®e.
lÜ≥∂xã¨∞ìÅ ‰õΩÜ«Ú‰õΩÎÅ =Å¡<≥·`Õ<Õg∞ ''Éˇ·`«∞Öò =∞dÌãπ—— =∞~À™êi =Úã≤¡OÅ #∞Oz „Ñü =Úã≤¡O‰õÄ D ~°Hõ=∞~Ú# P„â◊Ü«∞O WKÕÛ Ç¨Ï‰õΩ¯ LOk. XHõ ™ê=∂#º
KÕ*ÏiáÈ~ÚOk. HÍx Ñïã≤÷`«∞Å D ã¨fi~°∂ÑÖ =∂~°HõáÈ^Œ∞. =ÚYºOQÍ Ç¨Ï„[`ü =Úã≤O¡ J~Ú<åã¨~ˆ Z=iHõ~Ú<å JÉèÜ í ∞« q∞¿ãÎ J`«x P„â◊Ü∂« xfl HÍ^Œ<Õ JkèHÍ~°O
D™ê (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ïã¨ûÖÏO) ~åHõ`À „ÔH·ã¨Î=O JO`«"≥∞ÿ W™ê¡O PkèHõº`« <˘O^Œ∞`«∞Ok. =Úã≤O¡ ÑïáêÅ‰õΩÅ‰õΩ ÖË^xŒ `åH©^∞Œ KÕÜ∞« |_çOk. ÖË^• (2). U^≥<· å ÃÑ^ŒÌ =Úã≤"¡ ∞Õ `«~°
ã¨Ç‘ÏÇπÏ Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Å∞ D q+¨Ü«∂xfl ^èŒ$=Ñ¨~°∞ã¨∞Î<åfl~Ú (WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü). â◊H˜Î ÖËHõ ~å[ºO „áÈ^ŒƒÅO "åiH˜ ÅaèOKåe. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë "åHõºOÖ’ 'J<åflãπ— J<Õ
109. ^≥"· å„QÆÇ¨ xH˜ QÆ∞~Ô #· HÍ~°}OQÍ Ü«¸^Œ∞ÅÃÑ· J==∂#O, ^≥<· åº=ã¨÷ <≥\"ì˜ Ü
Õ ∞« |_®¤~Ú. Ñ¨^ŒO =zÛOk. Wk qã¨Î$`«"≥∞ÿ# J~°÷OHõÅ Ñ¨^ŒO. WO^Œ∞Ö’H˜ =Úã≤¡OÅ∞,
`å`å¯eHõOQÍ D ^Œ∞ã≤÷u #∞Oz "å~°∞ |Ü«∞@Ñ¨_Õ =∂~åæÅ∞ Ô~O_»∞. XHõ\˜ : "å~°∞ =Úã≤¡"Õ∞`«~°∞Å∞ ‰õÄ_® =KÕÛ™êÎ~°∞.
^Õ=Ùx â◊~}° ∞ á⁄O^•e. JO>Ë "å~°∞ W™ê¡O ã‘fiHõiOKåe. ÖË^• W™ê¡g∞Ü«∞ ~å[ºOÖ’ 110. JO>Ë – ZO`« É’^èÑŒ ~¨ z° <å `«=∞ ÃÑ_»ãi¨ ^èÀ~°}x˜ , JÇ¨ÏOHÍ~åxfl =∂#∞HÀ‰õΩO_®
'l*òÜ«∂—#∞ K≥e¡Oz 'lg∞‡—Å∞ (ÉÏ^èŒº`« fã¨∞HÀ|_ç#"å~°∞) QÍ LO_®e. Ô~O_»∞ : Ç¨Ï^Œ∞Ì g∞i „Ñ¨=iÎOz#O^Œ∞Å‰õΩ "åiÃÑ· Ñ¨_ç# ^Õ=Ùx ^≥|ƒ Jk.
278 279
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116 WHõ á È`Õ Jqâßfiã¨ ∞ Å∞† "åi 118 F qâßfiã¨∞ÖÏ~å! g∞~°∞ g∞ "åix
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Jqâßfiã¨∞Å‰õΩ Ñ¶¨∞’~° Ñ¨~å[Ü«∞O Z^Œ∞~°~ÚOk. "åi "≥O@=zÛ# "åiÖ’ 70
ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞ ã¨Ç¨ÏHÍ~åÅ∞ JO^Œ=K«∞Û. (F
=∞Ok JO`«=∞Ü«∂º~°∞. =∞~À _≥|ƒù~Ú=∞Ok Ü«Ú^ŒúMˇ·nÅ∞QÍ Ñ¨@∞ì|_®¤~°∞. D „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) h=Ù qâßfiã¨∞Å#∞ F^•iÛ# P
Ñ¨~åÉè=í O "åix `«Ö`ˇ ∞« HÎ À‰õΩO_® KÕãO≤ k. JO^Œ∞=Å¡ "å~°O`å HõÅã≤ =Úã≤=¡ ÚÅ‰õΩ Ñ¶¨∞_çÜ«∞Å#∞ HÍã¨Î *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO KÕã¨∞HÀ!)
=ºuˆ~HõOQÍ F ÃÑ^ŒÌ Ü«Ú^•úxH˜ =ÓºÇ¨Ï~°K#« KÕÜ∞« ™êQÍ~°∞. "åi =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Å∞ ã¨~Ú`«O ''Uq∞\©, PHÍâ◊O #∞Oz =¸_»∞ "ÕÅ
ã¨=∞~° ã¨<åflÇ¨Ö’¡ =ÚxyáÈÜ«∂~°∞. 3 "ÕÅ=∞Ok Ããx· ‰õΩÅ`À "å~°∞ LÇ¨ï^£ H˘O_» =∞Ok ^Œ∂`«Å#∞ kOÑ≤ g∞ „Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù
^ŒQÆæ~° "≥∂Ç¨ÏiOz L<åfl~°x `≥eã≤#O`«<Õ =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) `«# ã¨Ç¨ÏK«~°∞Å#∞ g∞‰õΩ `À_»Ê_»@O g∞‰õΩ KåÅ^•?—— Jx
ãÖ„ÑüOKå~°∞. =∞n<åÖ’<Õ LO_ç â◊„`«∞=Ù#∞ xÅ∞=iOKåÖÏ? ÖËHõ =∞n<å JÑ¨C_»∞ #∞=Ùfi "åi`À J<åfl=Ù.
á⁄e"Õ∞~°Å∞ ^•\˜ =zÛ â◊„`«∞=Ù#∞ Z^Œ∞~À¯"åÖÏ? J#fl q+¨Ü«∞OÃÑ· ã¨Ç¨ÏK«~°∞Å "å\˜x q_»∞=@O XHõ ^≥=· „Ñ¨=Hõ‰Î Ωõ U=∂„`«O â’aèOK«^∞Œ —— Jx x+¨¯~°¬QÍ K≥áêÊ~°∞.
ã¨ÅÇ¨ HÀ~å~°∞. #QÆ~O° Ö’<Õ LO_ç â◊„`«∞=Ù#∞ Z^Œ∞~˘¯O^•=∞x H˘O`«=∞Ok ã¨Ç¨ cÅ∞ Hõ_»‰õΩ "≥~Úº=∞Ok =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ Ü«Ú^•úxH˜ |Ü«∞Å∞^Õ~å~°∞. f~å ~°}~°OQÍxH˜ KÕ~°∞
ã¨ÅÇ¨ ~ÚKåÛ~°∞. HõÑ¨\Ï„ˆQã¨~°∞_≥·# J|∞ÌÖÏ¡ a<£ LÉˇ· ‰õÄ_® W^Õ Jaè„áêÜ«∂xfl ‰õΩO@∂ LO_»QÍ HõÑ¨@∞Å ã¨~åÌ~°∞ J~Ú# J|∞ÌÖÏ¡ a<£ LÉˇ· ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ `«#
"≥Å¡_çOKå_»∞. J~Ú`Õ |„^£ Ü«Ú^ŒúOÖ’ áêÖÁæ<Õ J=HÍâ◊O ÅaèOK«x H˘O`«=∞Ok ã¨ÅÇ¨#∞ áê\ÕK«ÖË^Œ#fl ™ê‰õΩ`À =¸_»∞=O^ŒÅ =∞Okx "≥O@Éˇ@∞ì‰õΩx WO\˜
B`åûÇ≤ÏHõ ã¨Ç¨ÏK«~°∞Å∞ =∞n<å á⁄e"Õ∞~°Å∞ ^•\˜áÈ~Ú, |Ç≤Ï~°OQÆ „Ñ¨^Õâ◊OÖ’ =ÚYO Ñ¨\Ïì_»∞. J`«x D PHõã≤‡Hõ x~°‚Ü«∞O`À KåÖÏ=∞Ok =Úã≤¡O Ü≥∂^èŒ∞Å
`«ÅÑ¨_»\ÏxˆH „áê^è•#º`« ~ÚKåÛ~°∞. PÜ«∞# (ã¨JãÖ) `«# ‰õΩ\©~°O Ö’ÑëH˜ P`«‡ qâßfiãÖ h~°∞QÍiáÈ~ÚOk. ^•x „Ñ¨ÉèÏ=O P Ü«Ú^ŒúOÃÑ· ‰õÄ_® Ñ¨_çOk
"≥o§ ™êÜ«Ú^èŒ∞Öˇ· =KåÛ~°∞. |Ç¨ïâß `å=Ú ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨JãÖ) =∞<ÀQÆ`åxH˜ (WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü).
q~°∞^ŒOú QÍ ã¨ÅÇ¨~ÚzÛ, PÜ«∞xfl W|ƒO^Œ∞Ö’¡ ÃÑ\Ïì"∞Õ "≥∂##fl ãÖâ◊Ü∞« O`À ~Ô O_À 120. Jq Bãπ, Y„[*ò‰õΩ K≥Ok# Ô~O_»∞ `≥QÆÅ∞ (|#∂ Ç¨iã¨, |#∂ ã¨Å=∞).
=~°Oæ "å~°∞ HÕz`ü ã≤Q∞Æ Ñæ _¨ ®¤~∞° . ''^≥=· „Ñ¨=HÍÎ! #QÆ~O° Ö’<Õ LO_ç â◊„`«∞=Ù#∞ ZkiO 121. P ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ "åiÖ’ P`«‡qâßfi™êxfl ÃÑOá⁄OkOz, ^è~·≥ åºxfl ‰õÄ_»Q\Æ ,ì̃
KåÅ#flk g∞ HÀiHõ J~Ú`Õ JÖÏˆQ HÍx=fiO_ç. WHõ¯_»∞O_Õ â◊„`«∞=Ù#∞ Z^Œ∞~˘¯O^•O—— "åiH˜ ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞ =∞OkOKå_»∞.
Jx "å~°∞ K≥áêÊ~°∞ ‰õÄ_®. ^•xHÍÜ«∞# (ã¨) ''Ü«Ú^Œú=„™êÎÅ#∞ `˘_çy# `«~åfi`«
122. ãÖMÏºÑ¨~°OQÍ#∂, PÜ«Ú^èŒ ™ê=∞„y s`åº#∞ g∞~°∞ J`«ºO`« |ÅÇ‘Ï#∞Å∞QÍ L#fl
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125 ''J=Ù#∞. g∞ˆ~QÆ#Hõ ã¨Ç¨Ï#O 126 JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ g∞ H˘~°‰Ωõ nxx â◊√Éè"í å~°Î
=Ç≤ÏOz, ÉèíÜ«∞Éèí‰õΩÎÅ`À "≥∞ÅQÆ∞`«∂ QÍ#∂, WOHÍ g∞ =∞<Àx|ƒ~°O HÀãÖ
LO_ç, "å~°∞ (^≥·= q~À^èŒ∞Å∞) W^Õ [iˆQ U~åÊ@∞QÍ#∂ KÕâß_»∞. Ü«∞^•~å÷
P"Õâ◊O`À g∞ÃÑ·H˜ ^ŒO_≥uÎ=¿ãÎ, g∞ xH˜ Jã¨Å∞ ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞O =∂„`«O JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ
„Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù S^Œ∞"ÕÅ =∞Ok123 „Ñ¨`ÕºHõ `«~°Ñ¶¨Ù #∞Oz ÅaèOKÕ^Õ. PÜ«∞#
zÇ¨flÅ∞QÆÅ124 ^Œ∂`«Å`À g∞‰õΩ ã¨~åfikè‰Ωõ º_»∞, q"ÕK<« åÑ¨~∞° _»∞.
™êÜ«∞=∞Ok™êÎ_∞» .—— 127 Jqâßfiã¨∞ÅÖ’x XHõ =~°æO Hõ^äŒ
Ñ¨C_»∞ PÜ«∞# g∞‰õΩ JÑ¨Ó~°fiOQÍ `À_»Ê_®¤_»∞. P ãÖ^Œ~°ƒùOQÍ =Úã≤¡OÅ ãÖYº =ÚyOK«_®xH˜ ÖË^• "åix Ñ¨~åÉèí=O
313 =∂„`«"Õ∞. ˆH=ÅO Ô~O_»∞ QÆ∞„~åÅ∞, 70 XO>ˇÅ∞<åfl~Ú. q∞ye# "å~°O`å áêÅ∞KÕÜ∞« _®xH˜,("å~°O`å) F@q∞áêÖˇ·
HÍe#_»Hõ# =KåÛ~°∞ (WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü). "≥#∞uiyáÈ=\ÏxH˜ QÍ#∞125 (JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ
123. |„^£ "≥∞ÿ^•#O "≥·Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ |Ü«∞Å∞^ÕiOk Ü«Ú^ŒúO HÀãÖ HÍ^Œ∞. ‰õΩÔ~·+π‰õΩ g∞‰õΩ D ã¨Ç¨ Ü«∞=∞OkOKå_»∞).
K≥Ok# =~°ÎHõ a_®~°∞#∞ `«xv KÕÜ«∞@"Õ∞ "åi L^ÕÌâ◊O. HÍx f~å JHõ¯_çH˜ 128 (F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ! D =º=Ç¨~°OÖ’)
KÕ~∞° ‰õΩ<Õãi¨ H˜ =∞HÍ¯ =Ú„+≤‰Ωõ ¯Å XHõ ÃÑ^ŒÌ Ãã#· ºO ã¨HÅõ Ü«Ú^Œãú <¨ åflÇ¨Å`À, ã¨=∞~° hÔHÖÏO\˜ x~°‚Ü«∂kèHÍ~°O ÖË^Œ∞.126
<å^ŒO KÕã¨∂Î =™ÈÎO^Œx ã¨=∂Kå~°O JOkOk. D "å~°Î q#flO`«<Õ =Úã≤¡OÅÖ’ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ (QÆ#Hõ `«e¿ã)Î "åi Ñ¨âßÛ`åÎáêxfl
HõÅ=~°O "≥Ú^ŒÅ~ÚOk. "åiÖ’ PO^Àà◊#`Àáê@∞ â◊„`«∞=ÙÅ‰õΩ QÆ\˜ìQÍ |∞kú P"≥∂k™êÎ_∞» ÖË^• "åix tH˜™∆ êÎ_∞» .127
K≥áêÊÅ<Õ ÉèÏ"À^ÕfiQÍÅ∞ á⁄OQÆ∞H˘KåÛ~Ú. P `«~∞° "å`« JO^Œ~∂° Hõeã≤ ^≥=· ã¨xflkèÖ’ „Ñ¨ã¨∞Î`åxH˜ "å~°∞ J„Hõ=∂xH˜ áêÅÊ_ç#
Hõ_»∞ n#OQÍ "Õ_»∞HÀ=@O [iyOk. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ "åi "≥Ú~°Å#∞ PÅHÕKå_»∞. "åˆ~!
=ÚO^Œ∞QÍ "≥~Úº=∞Okx, P `«~åfi`« =¸_»∞ "ÕÅ=∞Ok ^Œ∂`«Å#∞ ™êÜ«∞OQÍ 125. ã¨~fi° â◊‰Ωõ _Î ∞» , ã¨~åfikè‰Ωõ _≥#· ^≥=· ã¨Ç¨ Ü«∞ Ñ¶e¨ `«q∞k. J<£áê¶ Öò ã¨∂~åÖ’ ^≥=· ^Œ∂`«Å
ÑÖÑ≤™êÎ#x JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ â◊√Éèí"å~°Î JO^Œ*Ëâß_»∞. g∞~°∞ ã¨Ç¨Ï<åxfl áê\˜ã¨∂Î, JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ ãÖYº "≥~Úº Jx `≥Å∞Ñ¨|_çOk. ''g∞~°∞ g∞ „Ñ¨É∞íè =Ù ã¨Ç¨ Ü«∞O HÀãÖ Ji÷Oz#Ñ¨Ù_»∞,
ÉèíÜ«∞Ñ¨_»∞`«∂ L#fl Ñ¨Hõ∆OÖ’ â◊„`«∞ Ãã·#ºO g∞ÃÑ· WÑ¨C_»∞#fl P„QÆÇ¨"ÕâßÅ`À<Õ PÜ«∞# g∞ JÉèíº~°÷##∞ PÅH˜ã¨∂Î "≥~Úº=∞Ok ^Œ∂`«Å ^•fi~å g∞‰õΩ `À_»Ê_»`å#x,
^•_ç KÕã≤#@¡~Ú`Õ S^Œ∞"ÕÅ ^Œ∂`«Å#∞ ÑÖÑ≤ J~Ú<å g∞‰õΩ ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞O KÕ™êÎ#x "å~°∞ =~°∞ã¨QÍ g∞ =^ŒÌ‰õΩ =™êÎ~°x J<åfl_»∞—— (J<£ á¶êÖò – 9). D "åHõºO ^•fi~å
"åQÍÌ#O KÕâß_»∞. (HÍx =Ú„+≤‰õΩ¯Å L`åûÇ¨ÏO HÍ™êÎ Hõ^Œ# ~°OQÍxH˜ ~åQÍ<Õ É’^èÑŒ _¨ ^Õ qÕ ∞@O>Ë ^≥=· ^Œ∂`«Å∞ x*ÏxH˜ =zÛOk "≥~Úº=∞O^Õ. J~Ú`Õ J=ã¨~åxfl
h~°∞QÍiáÈ~ÚOk. ~°}~°OQÍxH˜ KÕ~°∞HÀHõ=ÚO^Õ "åi „âı}∞Ö’¡ ÉèË^•aè„áêÜ«∞O |\˜ì =¸_»∞"ÕÅ =∞OkQÍh, J~Ú^Œ∞"ÕÅ =∞OkQÍh ÑÖÑ¨|_»`å~°x "åQÍÌ#O
KÕÜ∞« |_çOk. HÍx P J=ã¨~O° U~°Ê_»Ö^Ë ∞Œ . HÍ|\˜ì =¸_»∞ "ÕÅ=∞Ok ÖËHõ J~Ú^Œ∞
á⁄_»ã¨∂Ñ≤Ok. H˘O`«=∞Ok =∞HÍ¯‰õΩ uiy"≥o§áÈÜ«∂~°∞. =zÛ# "åiÖ’ ‰õÄ_® "ÕÅ =∞Ok ^≥=· ^Œ∂`«Å∞ ~åÖË^hŒ , =Úã≤O¡ Å P`«‡ qâßfi™êxfl W#∞=∞_çOÑ¨ *ËÜ∞« @"Õ∞
H˘xfl `≥QÅÆ <åÜ«∞‰õΩÅ∞ Ü«Ú^•úxH˜ ã¨∞=ÚYOQÍ ÖË~∞° ). Z@ìHˆ Å‰õΩ =¸_»∞ "ÕÅ=∞Ok nx L^ÕÌâ◊º=∞h, Jã¨Å∞ ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞"≥∞ÿ`Õ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ^Õ#x H˘O`«=∞Ok "åºMÏº`«Å∞
^Œ∂`«Å ™êÜ«∞O`À<Õ =Úã≤O¡ Å‰õΩ q[Ü«∞O ÅaèOzOk. J~Ú^Œ∞"ÕÅ =∞Ok ^Œ∂`«Å∞ "åºMÏºxOKå~°∞. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ ^Œ∂`«Å J=ã¨~°OQÍh, "Õ~˘Hõi J=ã¨~°OQÍh ÖË^Œ∞.
~å=Åã≤# J=ã¨~°O ‰õÄ_® ÖËHõáÈ~ÚOk. J~Ú`Õ J~Ú^Œ∞"ÕÅ =∞On =KåÛ~°x PÜ«∞# ã¨~°fiâ◊‰õΩÎ_»∞, ã¨~°fiA˝_»∞. JO^Œ∞KÕ`« PÜ«∞# |„^£ ~°OQÆOÖ’ =Úã≤¡OÅ‰õΩ
H˘O`«=∞Ok "åºMÏº`«Å∞ Jaè„áêÜ«∞Ñ¨_®¤~°∞. JO_»QÍ xeKå_»∞. Ñ¶e¨ `«OQÍ =Úã≤O¡ Å‰õΩ K«i„`å`«‡Hõ q[Ü«∞O =iOzOk. Jqâßfi
124. JO>Ë "å~°∞ ^≥·=^Œ∂`«Åx QÆ∞~°∞ÎÑ¨@ì_®xH˜ H˘xfl „Ñ¨`ÕºHõ P#"åà◊√¡ LO\Ï~Ú. ã¨∞Å, q∞^ä•º"å^Œ∞Å â◊H˜Î ã¨#flye¡Ok. ã¨`«º u~°™ê¯~°∞Å JÇ¨ÏO J}˜yOk
(Sã¨~°∞`«Îá¶êã‘~ü).
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JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ^Õ. PÜ«∞# `å#∞ HÀi# "åix |_ç# #~°HÍyflH˜ ÉèíÜ«∞Ñ¨_»O_ç.
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JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ Hõ∆q∞OKÕ"å_»∂, Hõ~°∞}ÕKÕ"å_»∞ K«∂ÑÖ_ç – `«^•fi~å g∞~°∞ HõxHõiOK«|_Õ
‰õÄ_®#∞. J=HÍâ◊O LOk.
130 F qâ◊fiã≤Oz# "å~°ÖÏ~å! kfiQÆ∞}© 133 g∞ „Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù Ü≥ÚHõ¯ Hõ∆=∂aèHõ∆
Hõ$`«O, |Ç¨ïQÆ∞}©Hõ$`«O KÕã≤ =_ô¤x "≥Ñ· Ù¨ #‰õΩ, ã¨fi~°Oæ "≥Ñ· Ù¨ #‰õΩ Ñ¨~∞° QÔ `«OÎ _ç.129
u#HõO_ç.128 g∞~°∞ ™êÑ¶Å¨ ºO á⁄O^Œ\Ï ^•x "≥_»Å∞Ê Éèí∂=∂ºHÍâßÅO`«
xH˜ QÍ#∞ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ ÉèíÜ«∞Ñ¨_»O_ç. LO@∞Ok. Jk ÉèíÜ«∞Éèí‰õΩÎÅ∞ QÆÅ"åi
126. JO>Ë D Jqâßfiã¨∞Å‰õΩ ã¨<å‡~°æO K«∂Ñ¨@"≥∞ÿ<å, ÖËHõ "åi q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ =∞ˆ~^≥·<å HÀãÖ `«Ü∂« ~°∞ KÕÜ∞« |_çOk.
x~°‚Ü«∞O ÔQ·H˘#@=∞~Ú<å – J^ŒO`å JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ KÕ`«∞Ö’¡ LOk. Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Å „Ñ¨HÍ~°O Ç¨xfl, ¿Ñ~åâ◊#∞ ÃÑOz J`«xfl Ñ¨~°=∞Ö’aèQÍ, Hõiî<å`«∞‡xQÍ =∂ˆ~Û =∞Ç¨Ï=∂‡i
LÇ¨ï^£ ~°}~°OQÆOÖ’ =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨JãÖ) "åi ^ŒO`åÅ∞ ~åe '=_ô¤.— Z<ÀflÔ~@∞¡ ÃÑ~°∞QÆ∞`«∂ áÈÜÕ∞ =_ô¤x u#HõO_ç Jx J#\Ïxfl|\˜ì `«‰õΩ¯=
áÈÜ«∂~Ú. =ÚMÏ~°qO^•xH˜ ‰õÄ_® QÍÜ«∞"≥∞ÿOk. JÑ¨C_®Ü«∞# (ã¨) ''„Ñ¨=HõÎ#∞ =_ô¤ J~Ú`Õ fã¨∞HÀ=KåÛ? J#fl ãÖ^ÕÇ¨xfl Z=~°~Ú<å "≥e|∞K«Û=K«∞Û. HÍx
QÍÜ«∞Ñ¨~°z# *Ïu ZÖÏ ÉÏQÆ∞Ñ¨_»∞`«∞Ok?—— Jx ÑëHÍ~°∞. JO>Ë WHõ "å~°∞ nxÉèÏ=O Wk ZO`«=∂„`«O HÍ^Œ∞. `«‰õΩ¯"≥·<å Z‰õΩ¯"≥·<å =_ô¤ =_ô¤ÜÕ∞. Jk x+≤^ŒúO
ã¨<å‡~°æO á⁄O^Õ J=HÍâßÅ∞ =∞$QÆº"≥∞ÿáÈÜ«∂Ü«∞#fl ÉèÏ=O PÜ«∞# (ã¨) =∂@Ö’¡ (Ç¨Ï~å"£∞) J#flk xifi"å^•Oâ◊O. J*Ï˝# HÍÅOÖ’ xs‚`« QÆ_»∞=ÙÃÑ· ~°∞}„QÆã¨∞Î_»∞
=ºHõÎ=∞~ÚOk. JÑ¨C_»∞ D PÜ«∞`«∞ J=`«iOzOk. ~°∞}Ïxfl K≥e¡OK«HõáÈ`Õ, J`«xH˜ =∞iH˘O`« QÆ_»∞=Ù ~ÚzÛ, ÃÑOz# QÆ_»∞=Ù#∞|\˜ì
=∞iH˘xfl LÖËY¡ <åÅ „Ñ¨HÍ~°O PÜ«∞# (ã¨) H˘O`«=∞Ok Jqâßfiã¨∞Å#∞ â◊ÑO≤ K«\ÏxH˜ =∞iO`« Z‰õΩ¯= =_ô¤ =_ç¤OK«|_Õk. (=∞#<å@ nxfl K«„Hõ=_ô¤QÍ =º=Ç¨Ïi™êÎ~°∞) D
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''nxH˜ ãÖ|OkèOz# x~°‚Ü«∂kèHÍ~°O g∞ˆ~ =^èºŒ ã¨Ö÷ ÏÅ‰õΩ =zÛ f~åÎ~∞° ——166
Jx "åiH˜ K≥Ñ¨C. g∞ =∞#ã¨∞Ö’¡ ^•y
159. WO`«‰õΩ =ÚO^Œ∞ „Ñ¨™êÎqOK«|_ç# n<å=ã¨÷ `«~°∞"å`« JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =Úã≤¡OÅÃÑ· ^ŒÜ«∞ L#fl "å\˜x ÑïHÕKÕO^Œ∞‰õΩ, g∞ Ç¨Ï$^Œ
K«∂áê_»∞. Ü«Ú^Œú~°OQÆOÖ’ q∞yeáÈ~Ú# =Úã≤¡OÅÃÑ· PÜ«∞# XHõ ~°Hõ=∞~Ú# Ü«∂ÅÖ’ =Ù#fl ^•xx â◊√kú KÕ¿ãO
„Ñ¨âßO`« ã≤÷ux HõeÊOKå_»∞. ^•O`À "å~°∞ ‰õΩ#∞‰õΩ fâß~°∞. D ‰õΩ#∞‰õΩ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ^Œ∞‰õΩ167 (JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ D Ñïã≤÷`«∞Å#∞
`«~°Ñ¶¨Ù #∞Oz J=`«iOz# ã¨Ç¨Ü«∂xH˜, „Ñ¨âßO`«`«‰õΩ x^Œ~°≈#O. ^•x QÆ∞iOz L`«Ê#flO KÕâß_»∞). JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ QÆ∞O_≥Ö’¡x
Ç¨Ï„[`ü J|∂ `«ÖÏ› (~°l) WÖÏ JO@∞<åfl~°∞: LÇ¨ï^£ "≥∞ÿ^•#OÖ’ ‰õΩ#∞‰õΩ Ñ¨\˜ì#
QÆ∞@∞ì#∞ ÉÏQÍ Ziy#"å_»∞.168
"åiÖ’ <Õ#∂ L<åfl#∞. <å KÕuÖ’ =Ù#fl Y_»æO Z<Àfl™ê~°∞¡ KÕ*Ïi HÕ^ŒÑ¨_çOk.
<Õ#∞ ^•xfl Ñ¨@∞ì‰Ωõ <Õ"å}˜.‚ Jk =∞m¡ Ñ¨_áç ÈÜÕ∞k. =∞m¡ Ñ¨@∞ì‰Ωõ O>Ë =∞m¡ *ÏiÑ¨_kÕ —— 163. JO>Ë, D =º=Ç¨~°O g∞ Jnè#OÖ’ ÖË^∞Œ . ã¨Ç¨ Ü«∞"≥∞<ÿ å, q[Ü«∞"≥∞<ÿ å ^≥"· å[˝`À<Õ
(ã¨ÇÏ‘ ÇπÏ |∞MÏs)† '`å~ÚÑ¶`¨ ∞« <£— J<Õ Ñ¨ÔŒ – UHõ=K«#O, |Ç¨ï=K«#O – ~Ô O_çO\˜ Åaèã¨∞ÎOk. Uk KÕÜ«∂e? Uk KÕÜ«∞‰õÄ_»^Œ<Õ ^•xfl PÜ«∞<Õ x~°‚~Ú™êÎ_»∞, g∞~°∞
HÀãÖ LÑ¨Ü≥∂yOK«|_»∞`«∞Ok (Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü). HÍ^Œ∞ Jx ÉèÏ=O.
160. g~°∞ Z=~À HÍ^Œ∞, =∞n<åÖ’x HõÑ¨@∞Å∞ (=Ú<åÑ¶≤H±Å∞). "åiÔHO`«¿ãÑ¨\˜H© `«=∞ 164. JO>Ë, "å~°∞ `«=∞ =∞#ã¨∞Ö’¡ 'HÍÑ¨@ºO— (xá¶êMò) J<Õ ‰õΩÅ∞¡#∞ ^•zÃÑ@∞ì‰Ωõ <åfl~°∞.
„áê}ÏÅ QÆ∞iOz# kQÆ∞Å∞ `«Ñ¨Ê =∞~À PÖ’K«# LO_Õk HÍ^Œ∞. ÃÑ·H˜ =∂„`«O '=∂~°æ^Œ~°≈Hõ`«fiO— HÀãÖ Z^Œ∞~°∞K«∂ã¨∞Î<åfl=∞x JO\Ï~°∞. HÍx
JO`«~°OQÆOÖ’x L^ÕÌâ◊O "Õˆ~ LOk.
161. JO>Ë ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨JãÖ) "åi ãÖ^Õâ◊OÖ’ U^À Ö’ÑÖ LO^Œh, PÜ«∞# (ã¨) 165. D =∂@Å∞ "å~°∞ Ñ¨~°ã¨Ê~°O K≥Ñ¨C‰õΩO\Ï~°∞ ÖË^• Ö’Ö’Ñ¨ÖË K≥Ñ¨C‰õΩO\Ï~°∞.
JO^Œ*Ë¿ã r=# q^è•#O (n<£) Ü≥ÚHõ¯ Éèíq+¨º`«∞Î „Ñ¨=∂^ŒOÖ’ Ñ¨_çO^Œh, PÜ«∞#
(ã¨)‰õΩ ^≥=· ã¨Ç¨ Ü«∞O JO^Œ@O ÖË^hŒ – WÖÏ ~°H~õ H° ÍÅ∞QÍ J#∞=∂xOK«™êQÍ~°∞. 166. WÖÏO\˜ HÍH˜ÖˇHõ¯Å =Å¡ „Ñ¨Ü≥∂[#O Uq∞\©? =∞~°}O U^À XHõ~ÀA ~å=@O
`«^äŒºO. ^•#∞flOz Z=~°∂ `«Ñ≤ÊOK«∞HÀÖË~°∞. ^•xfl "å~Ú^• "≥Ü«∞º#∂ ÖË~°∞. Jk
162. WÑ¨C_çO`«H© ^≥·=O `«~°Ñ¶¨Ù# =∂ˆH^Œ<åfl ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞O JO^Œ∞`«∞O^•? ÖË^•? áÈh ‰õÄ_® ^Õ=Ù_»∞ ~åã≤ÃÑ\˜ì#KÀ>Ë P =∞$`«∞º=Ù q∞=∞‡efl Hõ|oã¨∞ÎOk. XHõ"Õà◊ U^À
Jn HÍ^ŒO>Ë HõhãÖ =∂ =∂@ J~Ú<å K≥Å∞¡`«∞O^•? ÖË^•? J#flk "åi XHõKÀ@ g∞ =∞~°}O edOK«|_ç LO_ç, g∞~°∞ g∞ WO_»¡Ö’¡ ‰õÄ~°∞Ûx L<åfl– Jk
L^ÕâÌ O◊ . q∞=∞‡efl U^À XHõ =OHõ`À JHõ¯_çH˜ ÖÏ‰õΩ¯áÈ`«∞Ok.
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J~Ú# ~ÀA# g∞Ö’ H˘O^Œ~°∞ "≥#∞fl Jqâßfiã¨∞ÖÏ¡QÍ „Ñ¨=iÎOK«HõO_ç. "å~°∞,
K«∂áê~°∞. "å~°∞ KÕã#≤ H˘xfl `«ÑC¨ Å =Å¡ `«=∞ ™È^Œ~∞° Å∞ „Ñ¨Ü∂« }OÖ’<À, Ü«Ú^ŒOú
Ã+·`å<£ "åix `«_»ÉÏ@∞‰õΩ Ö’#∞ Ö’<À L#flÑ¨C_»∞ ''XHõ"Õà◊ "å~°∞ =∂
KÕâß_»∞. 169 J~Ú<å JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ "åix =^Œ<Ì Õ LO_çLO>Ë K«xáÈÜÕ∞"å~°∂ HÍ^Œ∞,
=∞xflOKå_»∞.170 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ Hõ∆q∞OKÕ"å_»∞, K«OÑ¨|_Õ"å~°∂ HÍ^Œ∞——171 Jx JO\Ï~°∞.
ã¨ÇÏ¨ #jÅ∞_»∂#∞. D q^èŒ"≥∞ÿ# "åi PÖ’K«#Å#∞ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ
167. ãÖÉèíqOz# Ñï}Ï=∂Å#∞ `«ÅK«∞‰õΩx g∞~°∞ PO^Àà◊# K≥O^ŒHõO_ç. D "åi Ç¨Ï$^ŒÜ«∞â’HÍxH˜ HÍ~°}ÏÅ∞QÍ
Ñï}Ï=∂Å ^•fi~å HÍÑ¨@º~ÀQÆO L#fl"åÔ~=~À g∞#∞O_ç Uiáê~°"Õ¿ã J=HÍâ◊O KÕÜ«∂Å<Õ172 "åiÖÏO\˜ =∂@Å∞
HõeyOk. D Ñ¨sHõÖ∆ ’ g∞~°∞ áÈ`«áÈÜ«∞|_®¤~∞° . `«áêÊ`åÅO`å ZyiáÈQÍ ^≥"· åxH˜ =∂\Ï¡_»∞`«∞O\Ï~°∞. "åã¨Î"åxH˜ „áê}
HÍ=Åã≤# "Õ∞Öˇ#· ã¨~‰° Ωõ – JO>Ë ã¨`º« |ÅO L#fl =~°Oæ – xÅ|_çOk. P `«~∞° "å`« aèH∆õ ÃÑ>Ë"ì å_»∞, „áê}O f¿ã"å_»∞ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ
PÜ«∞# ÃÑ·âßzHõ „¿Ñ~°}Å #∞Oz g∞ Ç¨Ï$^ŒÜ«∂Å#∞ Ñïâ◊√^ŒúO KÕâß_»∞. =∂„`«"Õ∞. g∞~°∞ KÕ¿ã Ñ¨#∞Åxfl\˜h
168. g∞Ö’ xHÍ~°û~Ú# =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ Z=~À, HÍÑ¨@º =Úã¨∞QÆ∞#∞ "Õã¨∞‰õΩ#fl "åÔ~=~À JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ HõxÃÑ_»∞`«∂<Õ L<åfl_»∞.
JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ ÉÏQÍ `≥Å∞ã¨∞. ^èŒ~°‡Ü«Ú^ŒúOÖ’ ^•y=Ù#fl JãÖMÏºHõ Ñ¨~°=∂~å÷ÅÖ’ 157 g∞~°∞ ^≥=· =∂~°Oæ Ö’ K«OÑ¨|_ç<å ÖËHõ
XHõ>=Ë ∞O>Ë ^•x ^•fi~å z`«âÎ √◊ kúQÅÆ qâßfiã¨∞Öˇ=~À – =OK«<å tÅÊ xëê‚`∞« Öˇ=~À K«xáÈ~Ú<å, (g∞‰õΩ ÅaèOKÕ) ^Õ=Ùx
ã¨Ê+¨ìOQÍ `ÕeáÈ`«∞Ok. P `«~°∞"å`« ã¨Éèíºã¨=∂[ ã¨Éèí∞ºÅ∞ "åix QÆ∞Ô~Îiy "åi Hõ=∆ ∂aèH∆õ =∞iÜ«Ú HÍ~°∞}ºO "å~°∞
Ü≥∞_»Å J„Ñ¨=∞`«ÎOQÍ LO_»QÆÅ∞QÆ∞`å~°∞. ‰õÄ_»Éˇ_»∞`«∞#fl ^•xHõ<åfl ZO`À
169. JO>Ë LÇ¨ï^£ Ü«Ú^Œú ãÖ^Œ~°ƒùOQÍ =Úã≤¡OÅ =Å¡ [iy# á⁄~°ÉÏ@¡‰õΩ HÍ~°}O "Õ∞Öˇ#· q.173
"åiÖ’x H˘xfl |ÅÇ‘Ï#`«ÖË. JO^Œ∞=Å¡ Ã+·`å<£ "åix É’ÖÏÎ H˘\˜ìOK«@OÖ’ P 171. WÖÏO\˜ q∞^ä•º qâßfi™êÅ #∞O_ç =Úã≤¡=ÚÅ#∞ *ÏQÆ~°∂HõÑ¨~°K«@O nx Jã¨Å∞
~ÀA ‰õÄ_® ã¨Ñ¶¨bHõ$`«∞_»Ü«∂º_»∞. `˘eHÍÅÑ¨Ù ã¨[˚#∞Å∞ (ã¨ÅÑ¶πÅ∞) H˘O`«=∞Ok L^ÕÌâ◊O. 'J~Ú`Õ w`Õ— ÖÏO\˜ TÇ¨QÍ<åÅ∞ =∞x+≤ qâßfi™êxfl (D=∂<£#∞)
=HÍ¯}Õz#@∞¡ ''ã¨`å¯~åºxH˜ |^Œ∞Å∞QÍ =∞ixfl ã¨`å¯~åºÅ∞ KÕ¿ã ã¨^Œ∞ƒkú =∞x+≤H˜ |ÅÇ‘Ï# Ñ¨~∞° ™êÎ~Ú. "åã¨"Î åxH˜ P<å\˜ Jqâßfiã¨∞ÅÖ’, HõÑ@¨ ∞ÅÖ’ WÖÏO\˜ ÉèÏ"åÅ∞
„Ñ¨™êkOK«|_»∞`«∞Ok. K≥_»∞‰õΩ „ÑüÑ¶¨ÅOQÍ =∞ixfl K≥_»∞Å‰õΩ ^•fi~°O u+¨"ª ãÕ ≤ LO_Õq. Wq Ñ≤iH˜`<« åxH˜ „Ñ¨fHõÅ∞. r=#‡~°}ÏÅ∞ ^≥"· ånè#"≥∞ÿ L<åflÜ«∞h,
`≥~°K«∞‰õΩO@∞Ok.—— =∞~°}ÏxH˜ XHõ ã¨=∞Ü«∞O x~å÷iOK«|_ç LO^Œx =∞x+≤ `«ÅáÈã≤#Ñ¨Ù_»∞ J`«xH˜
170. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ „Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) QÍi „Ñ≤Ü«∞ã¨Ç¨ÏK«~°∞Å á⁄~°ÉÏ@¡#∞ ZuÎK«∂Ñ≤, "å\˜ Ñï}Ï=∂ ãÖHõÅÊ |ÅO ã≤kãú ∞¨ OÎ k. J`«xÖ’ P`«‡ qâßfiãÖ ÃÑOá⁄O^Œ∞`«∞Ok. ^≥=· =∂~°Oæ Ö’
Å#∞, JO^Œe Ñ¨~=° ∂~å÷Å#∞ q=iã¨∂<Î Õ `«# =∞xflOÑ¨ÙÅ „Ñ¨H@ õ # ‰õÄ_® KÕÜ∞« @O áÈ~å@ Ñ¨\˜=∞#∞ „Ñ¨^Œi≈OKÕ ã¨∂ÊùiÎ Åaèã¨∞ÎOk.
qâı+Ö! nx^•fi~å =∞#‰õΩ É’^èŒÑ¨_Õ =ÚYº q+¨Ü«∞O Uq∞@O>Ë „Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) QÍi 172. qâßfiãÖÖ’x D K≥_»∞QÆ∞ Ç¨Ï$^ŒÜ«∂"Õ^Œ#ˆH HÍ~°}Éèí∂`«O J=Ù`«∞Ok. ''XHõ"Õà◊
„Ñ≤Ü∞« ã¨ÇÏ¨ K«~∞° Å∞ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ‰õΩ ‰õÄ_® „Ñ‘uáê„`«∞Å∞. P ã¨`º« qâßfiã¨∞Å#∞ ã¨fiÜ«∞OQÍ "å~°∞ WÅ∞¡ q_çzáÈ‰õΩO_® LO>Ë ÖËHõ Hõ^Œ# ~°OQÍxH˜ Hõ^ŒO `˘Hõ¯‰õΩO_® –
JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =∞xflOz, "åiÑ¨@¡ „Ñ¨ã¨#∞fl_»=QÍ, WHõ P =∞Ç¨ÏhÜ«ÚÅ#∞ q=∞i≈OKÕ, WO\’¡<Õ LO_çáÈ`Õ–D ^Œ∞~°æu Ñ¨>Ëìk HÍ^Œ∞—— ÖÏO\˜ =∂@Å∞ J~°÷O Ñ¨~°÷O ÖËxq.
"åi K«~°ºÅ#∞ QÆi›OKÕ Ç¨Ï‰õΩ¯ =∞#É’\˜ ™ê=∂#º =Úã≤¡OÅ‰õΩ U=∂„`«O ÖË^Œ∞. Ñ¨\ ˜+¨ì"≥∞ÿ# HõOK«∞HÀ@ÅÖ’ ‰õÄ~°∞Ûx L<åfl, HÍO„H©@∞ |OHõ~°¡Ö’ `«Å^•K«∞‰õΩ<åfl
Wk =Úã≤¡=ÚÅO^ŒiH© XHõ ÃÇÏK«ÛiHõ ÖÏO\˜k. =∞$`«∞º=Ù =^ŒeÃÑ@ì^∞Œ . ~å=Åã≤# ã¨=∞Ü«∂xH˜ Jk =zÛf~°∞`«∞Ok. ''g∞Ô~Hõ¯_»∞<åfl,
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|_ç<å (z=~°‰Ωõ ) g∞~°∞ ã¨g∞HõiOK«|_Õk =zÛ#Ñ¨C_»∞, JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ÃÑ· ÉèÏ~°O "≥∂Ñ¨Ù.176
JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =^ŒÌˆH (Jx =∞~°∞=HõO_ç). xâ◊ÛÜ«∞OQÍ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ `«##∞ #=Ú‡‰õΩ#fl
159 (F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ^ŒÜ«∞=Å¡<Õ "åix „¿Ñq∞™êÎ_»∞.
h=Ù "åi Ü≥∞_»Å =∞$^Œ∞ =∞#ã¨∞¯_» 160 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏÜÕ∞ QÆ#Hõ g∞‰õΩ `À_®Ê@∞
=Ü«∂º=Ù. XHõ"àÕ ◊ #∞"Õfi QÆ#Hõ Hõ~¯° â◊√_»=Ù, #Ok¿ãÎ WHõ q∞=∞‡efl Z=~°∂ [~ÚOK«
Hõi#î =∞#ã¨∞¯_»=Ù J~Ú=ÙO>Ë "å~°O`å ÖË~°∞. XHõ"Õà◊ PÜ«∞<Õ QÆ#Hõ q∞=∞‡efl
h ^ŒQÆæi #∞Oz "≥o§áÈÜÕ∞"å~°∞.174 q_çzÃÑ>Ë¿ì ã,Î `«~∞° "å`« g∞‰õΩ ã¨Ç¨ Ü«∞Ñ¨_»
Hõ#∞Hõ #∞=Ùfi "åiÑ¨@¡ =∞xflOÑ¨ÙÅ QÆÅ"å_≥=_»∞? HÍ|\˜ì qâ◊fiã≤Oz# "å~°∞
"≥·Yix J=ÅOaOK«∞, "åi Hõ∆=∂Ñ¨} ã¨^• JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ<Õ #=Ú‡HÀ"åe.
HÀãÖ (^≥·"åxfl) "Õ_»∞HÀ. HÍ~°º Uq∞\’ J~°÷=∞=Ù`«∞Ok. H˘O`«=∞Ok q^•fiOã¨∞Å∞ D ã¨ÅÇ¨ ãÖ„ÑüOÑ¨ÙÅ#∞
x~°fiÇ¨Ï}Ö’ "åix ãÖ„Ñ¨kã¨∂Î LO_»∞.175 '"ålÉò— (J=â◊ºO) QÍ `«ÅáÈÜ«∞QÍ, =∞iH˘O`«=∞Ok '=Úã¨ÇÎ Ï¨ Éò— (JaèÅ+¨}Ü © ∞« O)QÍ
Ñ¨\ ˜+¨ì=∞~Ú# HÀ@ÅÖ’ L<åflã¨ˆ~ =∞$`«∞º=Ù q∞=∞‡efl Ñ¨@∞ìH˘x f~°∞`«∞Ok—— (J<£ ÉèÏqOKå~°∞ (WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü). D <ÕÑ¨^äŒºOÖ’ W=∂"£∞ ëœHÍh WÖÏ "åºMÏºxOKå~°∞ :
x™ê–78). HÍ|\˜ì ^Œ$_è» qâßfiãÖQÆÅ =Úã≤=¡ ÚÅ∞ =∂„`«"∞Õ WÖÏO\˜ Ç¨Ï$^ŒÜ∂« "Õ^#Œ ''ÑïáêÅ‰õΩÅ∞ `«=∞‰õΩ `≥eÜ«∞x q+¨Ü«∂ÅÃÑ· ÖËHõ `«=∞‰õΩ J#∞=∂#O L#fl
#∞Oz |Ü«∞@Ñ¨_»QÆÅ∞QÆ∞`å~°∞. JOâßÅÃÑ· K«~º° fã¨∞‰õΩ<Õ =ÚO^Œ∞ q^•fiOã¨∞Å#∞ ãÖ„ÑüOK«@O J=ã¨~O° . Ããx· Hõ
173. =∞$`«∞º"≥·`Õ Z\˜ì Ñïã≤÷uÖ’#∂ ~åHõ `«Ñ¨Ê^Œ∞. J~Ú`Õ =∞~°}Õz# Ñ≤^ŒÑ¨ =∞x+≤ =º=Ç¨~åÖ’¡ Ãã·xHÍkèHÍ~°∞efl ãÖ„ÑüOKåe. „Ñ¨*Ï „Ñ¨Ü≥∂[<åÅ QÆ∞iOz
^Õ=Ùx Hõ∆=∂aèHõ∆‰õΩ, ^≥·=HÍ~°∞}ÏºxH˜ J~°∞›_»Ü«∂º_»O>Ë J`«_»∞ WÇ¨ÏÖ’HõOÖ’ PÖ’zã¨∞#Î flÑ¨C_»∞ xÑ¨Ù}∞Å#∞, "Õ∞^è•=ÙÅ#∞ ãÖ„ÑüOKåe. qq^èŒ „áêO`åÅ "åi
rq`åO`«O Hõ+Ñì¨ _¨ ç ‰õÄ_»É\ˇ #ì˜ ã≤iãÖÑ¨^ÅŒ xflO\˜H<õ åfl „âı+"ª¨ ∞≥ #ÿ ^•xfl á⁄Ok#>Ë.¡ J=ã¨~åÅ#∞, „áê^è•#º`«Å#∞ J=Ö’Hõ#O KÕ¿ã ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ `«# „HÕk"åix,
JO^Œ∞ˆH ^≥·==∂~°æOÖ’ áÈ~å_ÕO^Œ∞‰õΩ Z#fl_»∂ "≥~°=‰õÄ_»^Œ∞. ãÖ`À+ÖQÍ, QÆ=~°fl~°¡#∞ ãÖ„ÑüOKåe.——
P#O^ŒOQÍ ^•xHÀãÖ =ÚO^Œ∞‰õΩ ~å"åe. z`«âÎ √◊ kú`À J`«<åÑ¨x KÕ¿ãÎ xâ◊ÛÜ«∞OQÍ '^è~Œ ‡° "Õ`ÅÎ« #∞, q^•fiOã¨∞Å#∞ ãÖ„ÑüOK«‰Ωõ O_® x~°Ü
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^≥·=HÍ~°∞}ºO, ^Õ=Ùx Hõ∆=∞ J`«xfl =i™êÎ~Ú.
QÆ^≥Ì kOÑ¨@O "ålÉò (`«Ñ¨Êxãï) J#fl q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ ZÖÏO\˜ ÉèË^•aè„áêÜ«∞O
174. =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨JãÖ) ã¨fi`«Ç¨QÍ „¿Ñ=∞=∞Ü«ÚÅ∞. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `«# ÖË^∞Œ — Jx WÉˇfl `≥q· ∞Ü«∂ J<åfl~°∞. J~Ú`Õ D ^è~Œ ‡° "Õ`ÅÎ« #∞ ãÖ„ÑüOK«@=∞<Õk,
„Ñ¨=HõÖÎ ’x D QÆ∞}Ïxfl QÆ∞iOz K≥|∞`«∂, hÖ’x D =∞$^Œ∞`åfixH©, ^ŒÜ∂« „~°`Ì Å« ‰õΩ +¨sJ`üÖ’ q=iOK«|_»x ÖËHõ ~å[ºOÖ’ U~åÊ@¡‰Ωõ ãÖ|OkèOz# q+¨Ü∂« Å =~°‰Ωõ
Jã¨Å∞ HÍ~°}O ^≥·=Hõ$¿Ñ. ^≥·=^èŒ~°‡ „Ñ¨Kå~åxH˜ D =∞$^Œ∞`«fiO ZO`À J=ã¨~°O.
hÖ’<Õ QÆ#Hõ D ã¨^Œ∞æ}O LO_ç LO_»HõáÈ`Õ, nxH˜ |^Œ∞Å∞QÍ h=Ù Hõiî# =∂„`«"Õ∞ Ñïq∞`«O. áÈ`Õ U q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ +¨sJ`ü P^ÕâßÅ∞ ã¨Ê+¨ìOQÍ L<åflÜ≥∂
ã¨fiÉèÏ=Ù_»=Ù, ^Œ∞~°∞ã¨∞ "≥Y· i HõÅ"å_»=Ù J~Ú=ÙO>Ë [#∞Å∞ h‰õΩ ^ŒQ~æÆ Ü ° ∞Õ º|^Œ∞Å∞, "å\˜Ö’ WHõ "Õ~˘Hõi ã¨ÅÇ¨Å∞ fã¨∞HÀ=Åã≤# J=ã¨~O° LO_»^∞Œ (Ñ¶`¨ Çü ï¨ Öò Yn~ü).
^Œ∂~°O "≥o§á⁄ÜÕ∞º"å~°∞. JO^Œ∞ˆH h=Ù h ã¨Ç¨ÏK«~°∞Å Ñ¨@¡ x`«ºO =∞xflOÑ¨ÙÅ 176. JO>Ë, ã¨ÅÇ¨ fã¨∞‰õΩ#fl `«~°∞"å`« h=Ù Uk ã¨=Úz`«=∞#∞‰õΩO>Ë ^•xfl K≥~Úº.
"≥·Yi<Õ J=ÅOaã¨∂Î LO_®Åx LÑ¨^Õtã¨∞Î<åfl_»∞. HÍx JÖÏ¡ÇπÏÃÑ· P^è•~°Ñ¨_ç =∞s K≥~Úº. nx ^•fi~å É’^èŒÑ¨_Õ^Õq∞@O>Ë, ã¨ÅÇ¨
175. JO>Ë, `À\˜ =Úã≤¡OÅ Ç¨Ï$^ŒÜ«∂Å#∞ [~ÚOKÕ Ñ¨#∞Ö’¡ XHõ\˜ Jaè„áêÜ«∂Å#∞ =∞O_»ex ãÖ„ÑüOz# g∞^Œ@ ‰õÄ_® JOu=∞ x~°Ü ‚ ∞« O ~å*ÏºkèHÍi^Õ J=Ù`«∞Ok.
`≥Å∞ã¨∞‰õΩO@∂ LO_»@O. D PÜ«∞`«∞ ^•fi~å ã¨ÅÇ¨ ãÖ„ÑüOÑ¨ÙÅ P=â◊ºHõ`« ã¨ÅÇ¨ =∞O_»e K≥Ñ≤Ê# „Ñü^•xh ÑïáêÅ‰õΩ_»∞ áê\ÕK«#=ã¨~°O ÖË^Œ∞.
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=∞<Õk [~°QxÆ Ñ¨x.177 „^ÀÇ¨xH˜ áêÅÊ_Õ =∞Ç¨ÏŸÑ¨HÍ~°O Uq∞@O>Ë, PÜ«∞#
„Ñü XHõ¯_»∂ `«#∞ „^ÀÇ¨xH˜ "åiÖ’ #∞O_Õ XHõ „Ñ¨=HõÎ#∞ Z#∞fl‰õΩx
áêÅÊ_ç# ^•xx fã¨∞‰õΩx „Ñ¨àÜ ◊ ∞« k<å# "åi =^ŒÌ‰õΩ ÑÖáê_»∞.178 J`«_»∞ "åiH˜
Ç¨[~°=Ù`å_»∞. `«~°∞"å`« „Ñü XHõ¯iH© PÜ«∞# "åHÍºÅ#∞ K«kq qxÑ≤™êÎ_»∞.
"å~°∞ KÕã¨∞‰õΩ#fl Hõ~°‡Å‰õΩ Ñ¨ÓiÎ "åix Ñïâ◊√^Œ∞eú fl KÕ™êÎ_∞» . "åiH˜ „QÆO^äŒ
„ÑüÑ¶Å¨ O W=fi|_»∞`«∞Ok. "åiÔHÖÏO\˜ *Ï˝<åhfl, q"ÕHÍhfl É’kè™êÎ_»∞.179 xâ◊Û
J<åºÜ«∞O [~°QÆ^Œ∞.
178. ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ XHõ =∂#= =∂„`«∞_»∞ HÍ=@O, P „Ñ¨*Ï ã¨=¸Ç¨ÏOÖ’ #∞OKÕ "åix
162 Uq∞\©, ^≥·= „Ñ¨ã¨#fl`«‰õΩ ãÖã¨¯iOKÕ „Ñ¨=HõÎ#∞ ^Õ=Ù_»∞ ZOÑ≤Hõ KÕÜ«∞@O xâ◊ÛÜ«∞OQÍ ^≥·=Hõ$¿Ñ Jh, Wk
J#∞QÆ∞}OQÍ #_»∞K«∞‰õΩ#fl"å_»∞, =∂#"åoH˜ ^Õ=Ù_»∞ KÕã≤# =∞Ç¨ÏŸÑ¨HÍ~°O Jh q=iOK«@O [iyOk. (1).
^≥·"å„QÆÇ¨xH˜ áê„`«∞_≥· JuK≥_»¤ ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë J`«_∞» P *Ïu [#∞Å∞ =∂\Ï¡_Õ ÉèÏ+¨Ö’<Õ ^≥=· ãÖ^Õâßxfl JO^Œ*™Ë êÎ_∞» .
x"åã¨"≥∞ÿ# #~°HÍxH˜ áÈÜÕ∞"åx`À "åi Ü«∂ã¨Ö’<Õ "åix Ñ¨ÅHõi™êÎ_∞» . JO^Œ∞=Å¡ „Ñü=ºH©Î J`«x =∂@#∞ `˘O^Œ~Q° Í
ã¨=∂#∞_»=Ù`å_®? J~°÷O KÕã¨∞‰õΩO\Ï_»∞. (2). J`«_»∞ =∂#==∂„`«∞_≥· LO_»@O =¸ÅOQÍ =∞#∞[
*Ïu J`«xH˜ `˘O^Œ~°QÍ ^ŒQÆæ~°=Ù`«∞Ok. (3). XHõ =∞x+≤ =∞~À =∞x+≤x
163 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =^ŒÌ "åi ™ê÷<åÅ∞ "Õˆ~fi J#∞ãïOK«QÆÅ_»∞ QÍx, =∞x+¨<Õ"å_»∞ ^≥·=^Œ∂`«Å#∞ J#∞ãïOK«ÖË_»∞. ^≥·=^Œ∂`«
~°∞QÍ L<åfl~Ú ã¨∞=∂! "å~°∞ KÕ¿ã^ŒO`å ‰õÄ_® =∂#=ÙÅ =∞<ÀÉèÏ"åÅ#∞, "åi J=ã¨~åÅ#∞ ãïQÍæ J~°÷O KÕã¨∞HÀÖË_»∞.
JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ K«∂ã¨∂Î<Õ L<åfl_»∞. JO^Œ∞ˆH „Ñ¨=HõÎÅ#∞ ^≥·=^Œ∂`«Å #∞Oz Z#∞fl‰õΩx LO>Ë "å~°∞ ^≥·=^èŒ~°‡ „Ñ¨Kå~åxH˜
ãÖ|OkèOz# ÉÏ^èŒº`«Å#∞ ã¨*Ï=ÙQÍ x~°fiiÎOK«ÖËHõáÈÜÕ∞"å~°∞. JO^Œ∞ˆH `«#
QÆ=∞<å~°›"≥∞ÿ# =∞~À q+¨Ü«∞O Uq∞@O>Ë ã¨ÅÇ¨^•~°∞Å∞ Zxfl =∞Oz ã¨ÅÇ¨eKÕÛ „Ñ¨=HõÅÎ O^Œih JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ =∂#=*Ïu #∞OKÕ Z#∞fl‰õΩ<åfl_»∞. "å~°∞ =∂\Ï¡_Õ ÉèÏ+¨Ö’<Õ
"åÔ~#· Ñ¨Ê\˜H© ÑïáêÅ‰õΩ_»∞ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ÃÑ· P^è•~°Ñ_¨ H» õ `«ÑÊ¨ ^Œ∞. =KÕÛ PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ ‰õÄ_® ^≥·=ãÖ^Õâßxfl J=`«iOÑ¨*Ëâß_»∞. ^•xH˜ x^Œ~°≈<åeq :
JÖÏ¡ÇπÏÃÑ· ÉèÏ~°O "≥∂Ñ¨=∞x =∞m¡ `åH©^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞|_çOk.
1. ''(F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) g∞‰õΩ Ñ¨Ó~°fiO "Õ∞=Ú ÑÖÑ≤# „Ñ¨=HõÎÅO`å =∂#=ÙÖË. "åiH˜
177. LÇ¨ï^£ Ü«Ú^Œú ãÖ^Œ~ƒ° Où QÍ `«=∞ ™ê÷<åÅ#∞ =^ŒeÃÑ\˜ì q[Ü«∞„áêÑ≤Î "≥Ñ· Ù¨ ‰õΩ Ñ¨~∞° QÆ∞Å∞ "Õ∞=Ú '=Ç‘Ï—x JO^Œ*Ë¿ã"å~°O.—— (JOaÜ«∂ – 7)
fã≤#"åi =∞#ã¨∞Ö’¡ =zÛ# PÖ’K«# Uq∞@O>Ë `å=Ú QÆ#Hõ ã¨HÍÅOÖ’ JHõ¯_çH˜ 2. ''(F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) g∞‰õΩ Ñ¨Ó~°fiO "Õ∞=Ú ÑÖÑ≤# „Ñ¨=HõÎÅO`å J#flO u<Õ"åˆ~.
KÕ~°∞HÀHõáÈ`Õ, W`«~°∞Å∞ "å\˜x ™êfiÇ¨ KÕ™êÎ~°∞. ^•xÃÑ· D ÃÇÏK«ÛiHõ =zÛOk. |*Ï~°¡Ö’ ãÖK«iOKÕ"åˆ~.—— (JÖò Ñ¶¨Ù~åö<£ – 20)
q[Ü«∞ ^èŒ#OÖ’ #∞Oz g∞ "å\Ï g∞‰õΩ ^ŒHõ¯^Œx Jã¨Å∞ g∞Ô~ÖÏ J#∞‰õΩ<åfl~°∞? ã¨fiÜ«∂<å ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ KÕ`« WÖÏ K≥Ñ≤ÊOK«@O [iyOk :
Uq∞\©, g∞‰õΩ g∞ <åÜ«∞‰õΩ_»∞ J~Ú# =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ (ã¨JãÖ)ÃÑ· Éèí~À™ê ÖË‰õΩO_® 3. ''(F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) "åi`À J#O_ç: <Õ#∂ g∞ÖÏO\˜ XHõ =∂#=Ù}Ë‚. J~Ú`Õ <åÃÑ·
áÈ~ÚO^•? QÆ∞~°∞OÎ K«∞HÀO_ç! XHõ „Ñ¨=HõÎ ^•fi~å Z#fl\˜H,© ZÖÏO\˜ Jqhf [~°Q^Æ ∞Œ . '=Ç‘Ï— J=`«iã¨∞ÎOk.—— (Ç¨g∞"£∞ ã¨*ÏÌ – 6)
Wk =Ú=∂‡\˜H© JãÖÉè=í O. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë Jqhu J<Õk „Ñ¨=HõÎ <≥*· ÏxˆH =ºuˆ~HõO.
XHõ"àÕ ◊ „Ñ¨=Hˆ Î JqhuÑ¨~∞° _≥`· Õ =∞i J`«x ^≥=· ^Ò`«ºO ZÖÏ #=∞‡â◊Hºõ O J=Ù`«∞Ok? D<å_»∞ KåÖÏ=∞Ok =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£ „Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) =∂#= =∂„`«∞ÖË##fl q+¨Ü«∂xfl
Jqhu ÖËHõ „^ÀÇ¨ÏO (dÜ«∂#`ü) =∞Ç¨Ñ¨~å^èŒO. Ç¨Ïnã¨∞ÅÖ’ Jk x~°ÌfiO^ŒfiOQÍ „QÆÇ≤ÏOK«‰õΩO_®, JO^èŒ qâßfi™êÅ‰õΩ Ö’#=Ù`«∞<åfl~°∞.
YO_çOK«|_çOk. 179. D PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) "åi =¸_»∞ =ÚYº ÉÏ^èŒº`«Å∞ ã¨∂zOK«|_®¤~Ú.
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Jk J~°÷"≥∞ÿ<å, J~°÷OHÍHõáÈ~Ú<å ÑïîOz#O^Œ∞‰õΩ Ñ¨Ù}ºO ZÖÏQÆ∂ „áêÑ≤Îã¨∞ÎOk. |„^£ Ü«Ú^ŒúOÖ’ g∞~°∞ ‰õÄ_® 70 =∞Ok Jqâßfiã¨∞Å#∞ =kèOz L<åfl~°∞. =∞~À
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Hõ$+≤ K≥Ü«∞º@O =Ú=∂‡\˜H© J=ã¨~°"Õ∞. J~Ú`Õ D ÅHõ∆ºO <≥~°"Õ~°#O`« =~°‰õÄ
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K«@O, K«H¯õ k^Œ@Ì =∞x ÉèÏ=O. L^•Ç¨Ï~°}‰õΩ–=∞Ç¨ÏhÜ«∞ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£(ã¨) `«# *Ïu 183. LÇ¨ï^£ Ü«Ú^Œú~°OQÆOÖ’ g∞‰õΩ KÕ‰õÄi# #+¨ìO ^≥·=„Ñ¨}ÏoHõ „Ñ¨HÍ~°"Õ∞ KÕ‰õÄiOk
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=Úã≤¡O HÍÖË^Œ∞). J`«x ã¨"åÅ∞#∞ ã‘fiHõiã¨∂Î =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ ^≥·"åxH˜, ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ‰õΩ g∞~°∞ Jqâßfiã¨∞Å‰õΩ ÉèÜ í ∞« Ñ¨_H» Oõ _ç,
Ñ¨ÓiÎ q^èÕÜ«∞`«#∞ Hõ#|~°∞™êÎ=∞x =ÚO^Œ∞‰õΩ =KåÛ~°∞. â◊H˜Î =OK«# ÖË‰õΩO_® g∞~°∞ qâßfiã¨∞ÖË J~Ú`Õ <å‰õΩ
áÈ~å_»`å=∞x =∂\˜KåÛ~°∞ (Ñ¶`¨ Çü ï¨ Öò Yn~ü, WÉˇfl Hõã~‘ Åü Ö’x "åºMÏº# ™ê~åOâ◊O). í ∞« Ñ¨_O» _ç.195
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J~Ú`Õ D z=i Jaè„áêÜ«∞O ~åÉ’ÜÕ∞ PÜ«∞`«∞ ÉèÏ=O`À ã¨=∞~°ãÖ K≥O^Œ@O
ÖË^∞Œ . hJò=∞Öò =H©Öò—— (=∂‰õΩ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ KåÅ∞. PÜ«∞# J`«∞º`«Î=∞ HÍ~°º™ê^èŒ‰õΩ_»∞) J<Õ
=K«<åxfl J`«ºkèHõOQÍ Ñïîã¨∂Î LO_»@O =∞Ç¨Ï`«∂Ê~°fiHõ q+¨Ü«∞O Jx Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Å∞
192. 'Ç¨Ï„=∂=ÙÖò Jã¨^—£ ãÖ^Œ~ƒ° Où QÍ (H˘O`«=∞Ok Wk |„^≥ ã¨∞„QÍÖ’ [iy# ãÖÑ¶∞¨ @# K≥|∞`«∞<åfl~Ú. ã¨ÇÏ‘ ÇπÏ |∞MÏs `«k`«~° „QÆO^ä•ÅÖ’x LÖËY¡ #O „Ñ¨HÍ~°O ^≥=· „Ñ¨=HõÎ
Jx K≥|∞`å~°∞) Jqâßfiã¨∞Å <åÜ«∞‰õΩ_≥·# J|∂ ã¨∞á¶êº<£ H˘O`«=∞OkH˜ ^èŒ#O Ç¨Ï„[`ü W„ÉÏÇ‘ÏO (JÖˇ·Ç≤Ïã¨ûÖÏO)#∞ JyflÖ’ Ñ¨_»"Õã≤#Ñ¨C_»∞ PÜ«∞# <À@ D
WzÛ, "åiKÕ`« =Úã≤O¡ ÅÖ’ =^ŒO`«∞efl "åºÑ≤OÑ¨*âË ß_»∞. =∞HÍ¯‰õΩ K≥Ok# =Ú„+≤‰Ωõ ¯Å∞
=K«#"Õ∞ "≥Å∞=_çOk (Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü).
ã¨~fi° q^è•ÖÏ Ü«Ú^•úxH˜ ã¨#fl^Œ∞Öú ·ˇ =ã¨∞<Î åfl~°#flk P =^ŒO`«∞Å ™ê~åOâ◊O. nx=Å¡
=Úã≤¡OÅ ta~åÅÖ’ HõÅ=~°O Ñ¨Ù\ÏìÅh, "å~°∞ ^è≥·~°º™êÇ¨Ï™êÅ#∞ g_ç Ñ¨~°ã¨Ê~°O 193. WHõ¯_» =~°O (h—=∞`«∞<£) JO>Ë âßOu Jh, J#∞„QÆÇ¨ÏO (Ñ¶¨*ò¡) JO>Ë ÖÏÉèíO
qÉèkË OK«∞HÀ"åÅx Jqâßfiã¨∞Å∞ PtOKå~°∞. =∞iH˘xfl LÖËY¡ <åÅ „Ñ¨HÍ~°O Ã+`· å<£ Jh J~°÷O. |„^≥ ã¨∞„Ñ¶¨∂Ö’ =~°ÎHõO ^•fi~å =Úã≤¡OÅ‰õΩ Wk „áêÑ≤ÎOzOk. |„^≥
`«# =¸HõÅ KÕ`« D Ñ¨ÙHÍ~°∞¡ Ñ¨Ù\˜ìOKå_»∞. J~Ú`Õ =Úã≤¡OÅ∞ D ~°Hõ=∞~Ú# ã¨∞„Ñ¶¨∂ =^ŒÌ =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) XHõ =~°ÎHõ a_®~°∞ =^ŒÌ ã¨~°‰õΩ H˘x q„Hõ~ÚOKå~°∞.
=^ŒO`«∞Å‰õΩ U=∂„`«O `˘}HõÖ^Ë ∞Œ ãïHõ^•, kfiQÆ∞}©H$õ `« qâßfiãÖ`À, ã¨=∞kèHÀ`åû `«^•fi~å =zÛ# ÖÏÉèÏxfl PÜ«∞# (ã¨) ã¨ÇÏ¨ K«~∞° ÅO^ŒiH© ÑÖzÃÑ\Ïì~∞° (WÉˇfl Hõã~‘ )ü .
Ç¨ÏO`À „Ñü‰õÄÅ Ñ¨=<åÅ‰õΩ Z^Œ∞s^Œ_®xH˜ xâ◊Û~ÚOK«∞‰õΩ<åfl~°∞. =Úã≤¡OÅÖ’x 194. g∞ â◊„`«∞=ÙÅ∞ ZO`À |Å=O`«∞Åx "å_»∞ g∞‰õΩ #∂iáÈâß_»∞. D =∂@Å‰õΩ
P ÉèÏ"å<Õfl WHõ¯_» qâßfiãÖÖ’ ÃÑ~°∞QÆ∞^ŒÅQÍ ã¨∂zOK«@O [iyOk. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë g∞~°∞ h~°∞QÍi áÈ`å~°x "å_»#∞‰õΩ<åfl_»∞.
qâßfiãÖ (D=∂<£) ZO`« QÆ\Qì˜ Í LO>Ë ãÖHõÅÊO ‰õÄ_® JO`Õ ^Œ$_èO» QÍ LO@∞Ok.
195. "å~°∞ g∞=∞^èºŒ =^ŒO`«∞efl "åºÑ≤OÑ¨*ãË ∞¨ #Î flÑ¨C_»∞ g∞ˆ~=∂„`«O MË^ÑŒ _¨ ‰» Ωõ O_® g∞~°∞
=∞x+≤Ö’ áÈ~å@ÉèÏ=O, ã¨∂ÊùiÎ ‰õÄ_® JÑ¨C_Õ Ñ¨Ù@∞ì‰õΩ =™êÎ~Ú. D PÜ«∞`«∞
^•fi~å `Õ@`≥Å¡=∞ÜÕ∞º WOH˘Hõ q+¨Ü«∞"Õ∞q∞@O>Ë D=∂<£ (qâßfiãÖ) J<Õk <åÃÑ·<Õ P^è•~°Ñ¨_»O_ç. <å "≥·Ñ¨ÙˆH =∞~°ÅO_ç. g∞‰õΩ <å ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞O KåÅ∞. <Õ#∞
ÃÑ~°Q‰Æ Ωõ O_®, `«~Q° ‰Æ Ωõ O_® Yx[O ÖÏQÍ Ñ¨_ç LO_Õ =ã¨∞=Î ÙHÍ^Œ∞. JO^Œ∞Ö’ ÃÇÏK«∞Û g∞‰õΩ JO_»QÍ LO_ç, g∞ HÍ~°ºO ™êkèOzÃÑ_»`å#∞. "Õ~˘HõKÀ@ `åH©^Œ∞ KÕã≤#@∞¡
`«QÆ∞æÅ∞ J=Ù`«∂ LO\Ï~Ú. Ç¨Ïnã¨∞ "Õ`«ÎÅ Jaè„áêÜ«∞O ‰õÄ_® W^Õ. Hõ+¨ìHÍÅOÖ’ ''Uq∞\©, JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `«# ^•ã¨∞xH˜ ãïáÈ_®?—— (JA˚=∞~ü–36). =∞~ÀKÀ@ WÖÏ
qâßfiã¨∞Å#|_Õ"å~°∞ `«=∞ „Ñ¨Ü«∞`åflÅ∞ `å=Ú KÕã¨∂Î<Õ ã¨~°fiÖ’Hõ „Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù, HÍ~°º J#|_çOk : ''<Õ#∂, <å „Ñ¨=HõÎÅ∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞ PkèÑ¨`«ºO =Ç≤Ï™êÎ~°∞ Jx JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ
™ê^èŒ‰õΩ_»∞ J~Ú# JÖÏ¡ÇπÏÃÑ· Ñ¨ÓiÎ Éèí~À™ê KÕ™êÎ~°∞. JO^Œ∞ˆH ''Ç¨Ïã¨∞ƒ#ÖÏ¡Ç¨ï = ~åã≤ÃÑ>Ëìâß_»∞—— (=Ú*Ï^ŒÅÇπÏ–21).
316 317
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=ÚO^Œ∞‰õΩ ^Œ∂ã¨∞‰õΩáÈ`«∞#fl "åix K«∂ã≤ Ñ¨~°KÕ =~°‰õÄ198 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ qâßfiã¨∞Å#∞
#∞=Ùfi kQÆ∞Å∞ K≥O^Œ‰Ωõ . "å~°∞ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ‰õΩ WÑ¨C_»∞#fl ã≤÷uÖ’<Õ =^ŒeÃÑ@ì_»∞. JÖÏ
U=∂„`«O H©_∞» HõeyOK«Ö~Ë ∞° . "åiH˜ Ñ¨~° Jx JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ g∞‰õΩ JQÀK«~° q+¨Ü∂« Å#∂
Ö’HõOÖ’ ZÖÏO\˜ ÉèÏQÆ=¸ W=fi~å^Œ `≥Å∞Ñ¨_»∞.199 ÃÑ·QÍ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `«# „Ñ¨=HõÎ
#flk JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ L^ÕÌâ◊O.196 "åi H˘~°‰õΩ ÅÖ’ `å#∞ HÀi# "åix (WO^Œ∞HÀãÖ)
Ñ¶¨∞’~° tHõ∆ HõÅ^Œ∞. Z#∞fl‰õΩO\Ï_»∞.200 JO^Œ∞KÕ`« g∞~°∞
177 qâßfi™êxH˜ |^Œ∞Å∞QÍ Jqâßfi™êxfl JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ#∞, PÜ«∞# „Ñ¨=HõÎÅ#∞ qâ◊fiã≤O
H˘<Õ"å~°∞ Z\˜ìÑïã≤÷uÖ’#∂ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ K«O_ç. g∞ˆ~ QÆ#Hõ qâ◊fiã≤Oz, ^≥·=cèu
JÑ¨HÍ~°O KÕÜ«∞ÖË~°∞. ÃÑ·QÍ =º^è•Éèíi`« Ñ¨~∞° Å∞QÍ =∞ã¨Å∞‰õΩ#fl@¡~Ú`Õ g∞‰õΩ Q˘Ñ¨Ê
"≥∞ÿ# tHõ∆ "åiHÀãÖ ã≤^ŒúO KÕÜ«∞|_ç Ñ¨Ù}ºÑ¶¨ÅO Åaèã¨∞ÎOk.
LOk. '^Õ=Ùx QÆ_∞» =Ù—QÍ Ñï}q∞ã¨∞OÎ k. Ñ¨~º° =™ê#OQÍ "åi áêÑÖ ÑÖ_»∞`«∂ áÈ`«∞Ok.
178 "Õ∞=Ú Wã¨∞#Î fl J=HÍâßxfl Jqâßfi u~°™ê¯~° "≥·YiÖ’, `«Åa~°∞ã¨∞`«#OÖ’ "å~°∞ =∞iO`« "ÕQÆOQÍ =ÚO^Œ∞‰õΩ
ã¨∞Å∞ `«=∞ áêe@ "Õ∞Öˇ·#^Œx ÉèÏqOK« ^Œ∂ã¨∞‰õΩáÈ`å~°∞. Éèí∞qÖ’ K≥Åˆ~yáÈ`å~°∞. Hõ_»‰õΩ ^Õ=Ù_»∞ "åiÃÑ· `«# H˘~°_®#∞
~å^Œ∞ ã¨∞=∂! "å~°∞ `«=∞ áêáêÅ Ñ¨Ù@ì#∞ ~°≠∞oÑ≤™êÎ_»∞. âßtfi`«"≥∞ÿ# #~°HÍxfl "åi x"åã¨ ™ê÷#OQÍ Y~å~°∞ KÕ™êÎ_»∞. D
ÃÑOK«∞HÀ=\ÏxˆH D J=HÍâ◊O JOâßxfl JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ k=º Y∞~üP<£Ö’ J<ÕHõKÀ@¡ „Ñ¨™êÎqOKå_»∞. L^•Ç¨Ï~°}‰õΩ
Wã¨∞Î<åflO.197 J==∂#Éèíi`«"≥∞ÿ# tHõ∆ "≥∂q∞#∂<£ ã¨∂~åÖ’ K«∂_»O_ç: ''"Õ∞=Ú "åi ã≤iãÖ`å<å^Œ∞ÅÖ’ =$kú "˘ã¨Q∞Æ `«∂
"åi HÀã¨"Õ∞ LOk. LO>Ë, "åiH˜ "Õ∞à◊√¡ KÕÜ∞« @OÖ’ "Õ∞"Õ∞ `˘O^Œ~Ñ° _¨ ∞» `«∞<åfl=∞x "å~°#∞‰õΩO@∞<åfl~å?
ÖË^Œ∞. "å~°∞ Jã¨Å∞ q+¨Ü«∂xfl J~°÷O KÕã¨∞HÀ=@O ÖË^Œ∞—— (55, 56).
196. „Ñ¨[ÅO`å W™ê¡O ã‘fiHõiOKåÅ#flk =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨JãÖ) HÀiHõ! JO^Œ∞ˆH "åi
kèHÍ¯~° "≥Y· i PÜ«∞xfl =∞#™êÎáêxH˜ Ö’#∞KÕ¿ãk. JO^Œ∞KÕ`,« 'h=Ù kQÆ∞Å∞ K≥O^Œ‰Ωõ . 198. JO^Œ∞Hˆ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ `«ÑÊ¨ ‰õΩO_® Ñ¨sHõ∆ ÃÑ_»`å_»∞. `«^•fi~å `«# q∞„`«∞Å#∞ |Ç≤Ï~°OQÆ
gà◊√¡ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ‰õΩ ZÖÏO\˜ H©_∂» HõeyOK«Ö~Ë ∞° . ÃÑÃ· ÑK«∞Û gà◊√¡ `«=∞ Ñ¨~Ö° ’Hõ rq`å<Õfl Ñ¨~∞° ™êÎ_∞» . â◊„`«∞=ÙÅ#∞ J==∂<åxH˜ QÆ∞iKÕ™êÎ_∞» . qâßfiã¨∞Å#∞, Fiq∞QÆÅ "åix
áê_»∞ KÕã¨∞‰õΩO@∞<åfl~°∞— Jx JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ PÜ«∞xfl (ã¨) F^•~åÛ_»∞. ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎÅ∞ XHõ "≥Ñ· Ù¨ ‰õΩ – HÍÑ¨@ºO, "≥~· É° Ïè =O QÆÅ "åix =∞~À "≥Ñ· Ù¨ ‰õΩ ã¨Ê+Öì QÍ q_»nÜ«∞_®xˆH
=∂#=ÙÅ „âıÜ≥∂aèÖÏ+¨µÖˇ· LO\Ï~°#fl ^•xH˜ Wk =∞K«∞Û`«∞#Hõ. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ "åix HõëêìÅ‰õΩ Ö’#∞ KÕ™êÎ_»∞, LÇ¨ï^£ Ü«Ú^ŒúOÖ’ KÕã≤#@∞¡QÍ.
197. D PÜ«∞`«∞Ö’ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ qq^èŒ *Ï`«∞Å‰õΩ =º=kèxKÕÛ `«# q^è•<åxfl qâ◊nHõiOKå_»∞. 199. g∞‰õΩ JQÀK«~åÅ *Ï˝#O ZÖÏQÆ∂ ÖË^∞Œ . x["≥∞#ÿ , #=∞‡^ŒQæÆ ã¨ÇÏ¨ K«~∞° Öˇ=~À, qâßfiã¨
PÜ«∞# `«# „Ñ¨}ÏoHõ##∞ãïOz ã¨`«º u~°™ê¯~°∞Å‰õΩ, =Ú„+≤‰õΩ¯Å‰õΩ QÆ_»∞=Ù Ñ¶¨∂`«‰õΩÖˇ=~À ã¨Ê+¨ìOQÍ `ÕeáÈ"åÅO>Ë g∞‰õΩ WÖÏO\˜ Hõiî# Ñ¨sHõ∆Å∞ Z^Œ∞~°=@O
Wã¨∂ÎáÈ`å_»∞. `å`å¯eHõOQÍ "åiH˜ ã≤iãÖÑ¨^Œbfl, ãÖ`å<å^Œ∞efl, JkèHÍ~åÅ#∞ KåÖÏ J=ã¨~O° . WÖÏO\˜ ãÖ^Œ~åƒùÅÖ’<Õ =º‰õΩÅÎ x[ã¨fi~°∂ÑÖ |Ü«∞@Ñ¨_∞» `«∞Ok.
‰õÄ_® W™êÎ_∞» . ^Õ=Ù_»∞ "åiH˜ Jáê~°OQÍ J#∞„QÆÇÏ≤ ã¨∞<Î åfl_»x „Ñ¨[Å∞ `«ÅáÈ™êÎ~∞° . 200. JQÀK«~° q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«∞@O ^≥·=q^è•#O HÍ^Œ∞. J~Ú`Õ `å#∞ HÀi#
J~Ú`Õ D =∞Ç¨ÉèÏQÍºÅ#∞ J#∞ÉèíqOKÕ"å~°∞ g\˜x ^≥·"å#∞„QÆÇ¨Å∞QÍ ÉèÏqOz „Ñ¨=HõÎÅÖ’ H˘O^ŒiH˜ H˘xfl q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ PÜ«∞# `≥eÜ«∞*Ë™êÎ_»∞. `«^•fi~å „Ñ¨=HõÎ
^≥·=q^èÕÜ«∞`å =∂~åæxfl J=ÅOa¿ãÎ ãï. ÖË‰õΩO>Ë D '^≥·=Hõ$¿Ñ— "åi áêe@
`«# *Ïu „Ñ¨[ÅÖ’ ^ŒQÍHÀ~°∞Öˇ=~À, "åi HÍ~°ºHõÖÏáêÖËq∞\’, "å~°∞ Ñ¨#∞fl`«∞#fl
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^•xÖ’ Ñ≤ã<≤ å~°∞Å∞QÍ „Ñ¨=iÎOKÕ"å~°∞, P ^èŒx‰õΩÅO——202 Jx J#fl"åi =∂@#∞
Ñ≤ã≤<åi`«#O `«=∞ áêe@ "Õ∞Öˇ·#^Œx JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ q<åfl_»∞. "åi D =∂@#∞
ÉèÏqOK«~å^Œ∞. "åã¨Î"åxH˜ Jk "åi "Õ∞=Ú „"åã¨∞‰õΩO\Ï=Ú. "å~°∞ „Ñ¨=HõÅÎ #∞
áêe@ Ç¨xHõ~O° . Ñ≤ã<≤ åi`«#O`À "å~°∞ J<åºÜ«∞OQÍ Ç¨Ï`«=∂~°Û\Ïxfl ‰õÄ_®
‰õÄ_»É@ˇ ∞ì‰Ωõ #fl =ã¨∞"Î Õ „Ñ¨àÜ
◊ ∞« k<å# "åi "Õ∞=Ú #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕã¨∞‰õΩO\Ï=Ú.203
"≥∞_»‰õΩ QÆ∞k|O_»QÍ =∂~°∞`«∞Ok.201 ''^ŒÇ≤ÏOKÕ Jyfl tHõ∆#∞ K«qK«∂_»O_ç.
Éèí∂=∂ºHÍâßÅ "å~°ã¨`«fiO JÖÏ¡ÇπÏˆH 182 ''Wk g∞~°∞ WO`«‰õΩ=Ú#∞Ñ¨Ù
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‰õΩO\Ï_»∞. JO>Ë H˘xfl „Ñ¨`ÕºHõ ãÖ^Œ~åƒùÅÖ’, Z=~À XHõi^ŒÌ~°∞ „Ñ¨=HõÎÅ‰õΩ K≥|∞`å=Ú.
ãÖHˆ `«„áêÜ«∞OQÍ D ãÖQÆu `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ∞« |_»∞`«∞Ok. JO`ÕQÍx Wk ã¨~fi° ™ê^è•~°} ‰õÄ_® JQÀK«~° *Ï˝#O LO@∞O^Œx #q∞‡OK«\ÏxH˜ „Ñ¨Ü«∞ufl™êÎ~°∞ (Jk â◊√^Œú
q+¨Ü∞« O ZO`«=∂„`«O HÍ^Œ∞. JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ `«ÅK«#O`«=~°‰Äõ „Ñ¨=HõÅÎ ∞ ã¨~Ú`«O HõÑ@¨ ∞Å Jq"ÕHõO).
Ö’Ñë q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞, "åi =∞kÖ’ "≥∞^ŒÅ∞`«∞#fl ‰õΩÜ«Ú‰õΩÎÅ#∞ Ñ¨ã≤QÆ@ìÖË~°∞ (`ÒÉÏ 201. JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ „Ñ¨™êkOz# ã≤iãÖÑ¨^ÖŒ ’¡Oz JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ =∂~°Oæ Ö’ Y~°∞ÛÃÑ@ì_®xH˜ "≥#∞HÍ_Õ
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„Ñ¨™êk™êÎ=Ú. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë "åi ÉÏ^èºŒ `«Å s`åº D *Ï˝<åxfl "åiH˜ „Ñ¨™êkOK«@O h=Ù ‰õÄ_»Éˇ\˜ì# Y*Ï<å#∞— Jx JO@∂ LO@∞Ok (ã¨Ç‘ÏÇπÏ |∞MÏs :
J=ã¨~°O. D =Ç‘Ï (^≥·="å}˜) =∞iÜ«Ú JQÀK«~° =º=Ç¨~åÅ P^è•~°OQÍ<Õ "å~°∞ H˜`å|∞`«ÎÑ¶‘û~ü).
[#∞Å#∞ ^≥·==∂~°æO "≥·Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ Ñ≤Å∞™êÎ~°∞. g\˜ P^è•~°OQÍ<Õ "å~°∞ `«=∞#∞ 202. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ qâßfiã¨∞Öˇ·# `«# ^•ã¨∞ÅÖ’, `«# =∂~°æOÖ’ ^èŒ<åxfl Y~°∞ÛKÕ¿ã ã¨∂ÊùiÎx
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q^èOŒ QÍ ¿Ñ~˘¯#|_çOk – ''~°ÇÏ¨ ã¨º *Ï˝x PÜ«∞# =∂„`«"∞Õ . PÜ«∞# `«# ~°ÇÏ¨ ™êºÅ#∞ „¿Ñ~ˆ Ñ≤OKå_»∞ (JÖò |Y~° – 245). ^•xÃÑ· ã¨ÊOkã¨∂Î Ü«¸^Œ∞Å∞, ''F =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^£
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JO>Ë [iy#=hfl – Éèíq+¨º`«∞ÎÖ’ [~°QÆÉ’ÜÕ∞ q+¨Ü«∂Åhfl "åiH˜ `≥Å∞Ñ¨|_»=Ù. 203. JO>Ë "å~°∞ XHõ "≥·Ñ¨Ù WÖÏO\˜ JkèHõ „Ñ¨ãÖQÍÅ`À JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ Ñ¨@¡ J=∞~åº^ŒHõ~°OQÍ
H˘O`«=∞Ok q∞^ä•º"å^Œ∞Å∞ D ~°H"õ ∞≥ #ÿ JQÀK«~° *Ï˝#O „Ñ¨=HõÅÎ O^ŒiH© LO@∞O^Œx „Ñ¨=iÎOK«@"Õ∞QÍHõ, =∞~À"≥·Ñ¨Ù ("åi Ñ¨Ósfi‰õΩÅ∞) ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎÅ#∞ JHÍ~°}OQÍ
K≥|∞`å~°∞. =∞iH˘O^ŒÔ~·`Õ 'J~Ú=∞‡Ü≥∞ =∂ã¨∂g∞<£— (Ñïâ◊√^Œ∞úÖˇ·# W=∂=ÚÅ)‰õΩ =kèOz =∞Ç¨Ñ¨~å^è•xH˜ X_çQ\Æ Ïì~∞° . "åi J`åºKå~åÅhfl ^≥=· ã¨=∞HõO∆ Ö’ #"≥∂^Œ∞
KÕÜ«∞|_®¤~Ú. "å\˜H˜ „ÑüÑ¶¨ÅOQÍ "å~°∞ #~°HÍyflH˜ PÇ¨ïu KÕÜ«∞|_»`å~°∞.
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„Ñ¨=HõÎÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® W@∞=O\˜ kèHÍ¯~åxH˜ xˆ~›`«∞Hõ=∞~Ú# "å^Œ#Å∞ q∞=∞‡efl =∞#™êÎáêxH˜ QÆ∞iK≥Ü«∞º~å^Œ∞. WÖÏO\˜
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Y∞~åƒh =ã¨∞=Î Ù#∞, ^•#^è~Œ å‡Å#∞ ux"Õ¿ã =∞Ç≤Ï=∞#∞ K«∂¿Ñ^•HÍ g∞~°∞ U „Ñ¨=Hõ#Î ∂ 206. XHõ>Ë=∞O>Ë† =∞~°}O U^À XHõ<å_»∞ `«^äŒºO J#flk u~°∞QÆ∞ÖËx ã¨`«ºO. Ô~O_À
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QÆ∞i KÕâß~°∞. =ÚYºOQÍ HõÑ¨\Ï„ˆQã¨~°∞_≥·# J|∞ÌÖÏ¡ a<£ LÉˇ· =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) ÑÖ_ç`«∞Å∞, "Õ∞^è•=ÙÅ#|_Õ"å~°∞ `«=∞ =^ŒÌ QÆÅ „Ñ¨Ü≥∂[#Hõ~°=∞~Ú# q^•º
"åix J_»∞QÆ_»∞QÆ∞<å HÕK«Ñ¨~°KÕq^èŒOQÍ =∂\Ï¡_Õ"å_»∞. WO`«‰õΩ =ÚO^Œ∞ q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ ^•K«‰õΩO_® Ö’HÍxH˜ Kå\˜K≥áêÊe. `«^•fi~å „Ñ¨[Å JO^èŒqâßfi™êÅ∞
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ã¨∂Êùi`Î À =º=Ç¨ÏiOKåÅh, Z^Œ∞\˜ "åiÑ¨@¡ gÅ~Ú#O`« =~°‰Ωõ =∞xflOÑ¨ÙÅ "≥Y· ix 210. `å=Ú KÕã≤# Ñ¶¨∞#HÍ~åºÅ QÆ∞iOz =∂„`«"Õ∞ QÍ‰õΩO_® KÕÜ«∞x "å\˜ QÆ∞iOz
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zO`«# KÕ¿ã"åiH˜ ã¨$+≤ìHõ~°Î QÆ∞iOz, PÜ«∞# QÆ∞}QÆ}ÏÅ QÆ∞iOz ‰õ∆Ω}‚OQÍ q=iOK«|_çOk. =∞Ç¨ÏhÜ«∞ =ÚÇ¨Ï=∞‡^Œ∞ (ã¨) "å~°∞ WÖÏ LÑ¨^tÕ OKå~°∞: ''xÅ|_ç
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"åiH˜ É’^èÑŒ _¨ ∞» `«∞Ok. JO^Œ∞Hˆ "å~°∞ `«=∞#∞ #~°HÍyfl #∞Oz HÍáê_»=∞x n#OQÍ q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’#∂ „ã‘Î Ñ¨Ù~°∞+¨µÅO`å XˆH `«~°Ç¨‰õΩ K≥Ok#"å~°∞. H˘xfl LÖË¡Y<åÅ
"Õ_»∞‰õΩO\Ï~°∞. P `«~°∞"åu =¸_»∞ PÜ«∞`«∞ÅÖ’ ‰õÄ_® =∞xflOÑ¨ÙÔH·, Ñ¨~åÉèí= „Ñ¨HÍ~°O XHõ™êi Ç¨Ï„[`ü L"≥∞‡ ã¨Å=∂ (~°.J<£Ç¨) ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ #∞^ÕÌtOz, 'F
ã≤÷u ~å‰õΩO_® LO_ÕO^Œ∞ÔH· „Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù#∞ „áêi÷OK«@O [iyOk. ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HÍÎ (ã¨JãÖ)! Ç≤Ï„[`ü ãÖ^Œ~°ƒùOQÍ „ã‘ÎÅ „Ñ¨™êÎ=# ~åÖË^Õg∞?— Jx
213. J~°cÖ’ 'Ñ¶¨ã¨Î*Ï|— Jx LOk. JO>Ë "åi "Õ_»∞HÀÅ∞#∞ P"≥∂kOKå_»∞ Jx „Ñ¨tflOK«QÍ D PÜ«∞`«∞ J=`«iOzOk (`«Ñ¶‘ûÔ~ `«„c, WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü, Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò
WHõ¯_» ^•x ÉèÏ=O (Ñ¶¨`üÇ¨ïÖò Yn~ü). Yn~ü).
328 329
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196 (F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) #QÆ~åÅÖ’ ^≥·= 198 HÍx `«=∞ „Ñ¨Éèí∞=Ù‰õΩ ÉèíÜ«∞Ñ¨_»∞`«∂
u~°™ê¯~°∞Å ¿ãfiKåÛù ãÖKå~°O x#∞fl =∞ã¨Å∞‰õΩ<Õ"åi HÀãÖ „HÕ^Œ HÍÅ∞=Å∞
"≥∂ã¨ÑÙ¨ K«Û ‰õÄ_»^∞Œ .216 „Ñ¨=Ç≤ÏOKÕ (ã¨fi~°æ) =<åÅ∞<åfl~Ú.
197 Wk KåÖÏ ã¨fiÅÊ „Ñ¨Ü≥∂[#O "å\˜Ö’ "å~°∞ HõÅHÍÅO LO\Ï~°∞. Wn
=∂„`«"Õ∞.217 P `«~°∞"å`« #~°Hõ"Õ∞ "åi JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =^ŒÌ #∞Oz "åiH˜ ÅaèOKÕ
x"åã¨ ã¨÷ÅO J=Ù`«∞Ok. J^≥O`À Pu^äŒºO. ã¨^Œfi~°Î#∞Å HÀãÖ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ
J^è•fi#fl"≥∞#ÿ ã¨Å÷ O. =^ŒÌ L#flk JxflO\˜HOõ >Ë „âı+"ª¨ ∞≥ #ÿ k.218
216. D =∂@ ^≥·=„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨) #∞^ÕÌtOz K≥Ñ¨Ê|_ç#Ñ¨Ê\˜H© Wk ã¨=∞ã¨Î =Úã≤¡O 199 „QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÅÖ’ H˘O^Œ~°∞<åfl~°∞ –
ã¨=∂*ÏxH˜ =iÎã∞¨ OÎ k. Ñ¨\Ïì}ÏÅÖ’ ãÖK«iOK«@O JO>Ë =~°HÎ Oõ HÀã¨"∂≥ , W`«~„° `å "å~°∞ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ#∞, g∞ÃÑ· J=`«iOz#
=º=Ç¨~åÅ HÀã¨"≥∂ XHõ #QÆ~°O #∞Oz WOHÀ #QÆ~åxH˜, XHõ ^Õâ◊O #∞Oz ^•xh, "åi "≥Ñ· Ù¨ #‰õΩ J=`«iOz# ^•xfl
"Õ~˘Hõ ^ÕâßxH˜ ~åHõáÈHõÅ∞ ™êyOK«@O Jx ÉèÏ=O. D ãÖKå~°O "å}˜[º Jaè=$kúH,˜ ‰õÄ_® qâ◊fiã≤™êÎ~°∞. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ ÉèíÜ«∞
„áêÑÖzHõ =º=Ç¨~åÅ Ñ¨Ù~ÀQÆuH˜ „Ñ¨|Å `å~å¯}O. J~Ú`Õ W=hfl Ñ¨_»∞`«∂ LO\Ï~°∞.219 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ PÜ«∞`«∞
`å`å¯eHõ"≥∞ÿ#=h, H˘kÌáê\˜ ÖÏÉèíO =∂„`«"Õ∞#h, D Ç¨Ï_®q_çx, ãÖ^Œ_çx K«∂ã≤ Å#∞ H˘kÌáê\˜ =¸ÖÏºxH˜ J=Ú‡HÀ~°∞.
qâßfiã¨∞Å∞ PO^Àà◊# K≥O^Œ=Åã≤# Ñ¨x ÖË^Œh JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ^è≥·~°ºO K≥|∞`«∞<åfl_»∞. JÖÏO\˜"åi „ÑüÑ¶Å¨ O "åi „Ñ¨É∞íè =Ù =^ŒÌ
qâßfiã≤ J~Ú#"å_»∞ ã¨^• JOu=∞ Ñï}Ï=∞OÃÑ· ^Œ$+≤ì xÅáêe. qâßfiãÖ QÆ#Hõ LOk. xâ◊ÛÜ«∞OQÍ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ "ÕQOÆ QÍ ÖˇH¯õ
Ö’Ñ≤¿ãÎ âßtfi`«"≥∞ÿ# #~°HÍyflx K«qK«∂_»=Åã≤ LO@∞Ok. „áêÑÖzHõ ã≤iãÖÑ¨^Œ
ÅÖ’ =Úxy `ÕÅ∞`«∞#fl Jqâßfiã¨∞Å∞ D #~°HÍyflH˜ áê„`«∞Å=Ù`å~°∞. D JOâ◊O fã¨∞‰õΩO\Ï_»∞.
k=º Y∞~üP<£Ö’ Ñ¨Å∞KÀ@¡ q=iOK«|_çOk. L^•Ç¨Ï~°}‰õΩ : (1). ''Jqâßfiã¨∞Öˇ#· "åˆ~ 218. ÃÑ#· ¿Ñ~˘¯#|_ç# "åiH˜ aè#flOQÍ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ Ñ¨@¡ ÉèÜ í ∞« Éè‰í Ωõ ÅÎ `À rq`«O QÆ_∞» Ñ¨Ù`«∂,
JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ PÜ«∞`«∞Å q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ [QÆ_®Å‰õΩ kQÆ∞`å~°∞. HÍ|\˜ì Ñ¨@ì}ÏÅÖ’ "å~°∞ ã¨^•K«~°} KÕã¨∂Î LO_Õ"å~°∞<åfl~°∞. "åi =^ŒÌ Pã‘Î JO`«ã¨∞÷Å∞ ÖËHõáÈ=K«∞Û.
u~°∞QÍ_»@O x#∞fl "≥∂ãÖÖ’ Ñ¨_»"ÕÜ«∞~å^Œ∞—— (JÖò "≥∂q∞<£ – 4). (2.) ''F Ñ¨Å∞‰õΩ|_ç ÖËHõáÈ=K«∞Û. J~Ú<åã¨ˆ~ ^≥·=ã¨xflkèÖ’ "å~°∞ P^ŒiOK«|_»`å~°∞. "å~°∞
„Ñ¨=HÍÎ! WÖÏ „Ñ¨H\õ O˜ K«∞: JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ ‰õΩ J|^•úÅ#∞ JO@QÆ>"ìË å~°∞ Z#fl\˜H© ™êÑ¶Ö¨ Ïºxfl ^Õ=Ùx Pu^äºŒ O á⁄O^Œ∞`å~°∞. „Ñ¨ÑO¨ K«OÖ’ Jqâßfiã¨∞Å‰õΩ, =Ú„+≤‰Ωõ ¯Å‰õΩ ÅaèOz#
á⁄O^ŒÖË~°∞. "å~°∞ H˘xfl ~ÀAÅ áê@∞ WÇ¨ÏÖ’Hõ rq`«OÖ’ ã¨∞MÏÅ#∞ J#∞Éèí ÉèÏQÍºÅHõ<åfl qÅ∞"≥#· , „âı+"ª¨ ∞≥ #ÿ ÉèÏQÍºÅ∞ D ã¨[#˚ ∞Å‰õΩ ã¨~fi° Ö’Hõ„Ñ¨É∞íè "≥#· JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ
q™êÎˆ~"≥∂. HÍx `«~°∞"å`« "åÔ~ÖÏQÆ∂ =∂ "≥·Ñ¨Ù#‰õΩ =∞~°e ~å=Åã≤O^Õ——
(Ü«¸#∞ãπ–70). (3). ''"Õ∞=Ú "åiH˜ H˘O`«HÍÅO „Ñ¨ÑÖK«OÖ’ ã¨∞MÏÅ#∞ ^ŒQÆæ~° Åaè™êÎ~Ú.
J#∞Éèqí OKÕ J=HÍâßxfl Wã¨∞<Î åfl=Ú, `«~∞° "å`« "åix Jâ◊‰Ωõ ÅÎ ∞QÍ KÕã≤ XHõ Hõ~Àî ~° 219. =∞Ç¨„Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨JãÖ) ^≥=· ^Ò`åºxfl ã¨`º« =∞x ^è$Œ gHõiOz, qâßfiã¨ ÉèÏQÆºO á⁄Ok#
tHõ∆ "≥·Ñ¨Ù#‰õΩ ÖÏQÆ∞H˘xáÈ`å=Ú—— (Å∞MÏ‡<£ – 24). „QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÖ’¡ ã¨[˚#∞Å „Ñ¨™êÎ=# WHõ¯_» =zÛOk. "åiÖ’x qâßfi™êxfl, W`«~°
217. JO>Ë D „áêÑÖzHõ ã¨∞Y™œMÏºÅ∞, Éè’QÆqÖÏ™êÅ∞ ÃÑH· ˜ ZO`« Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ HõxÑ≤ã∞¨ #Î fl ã¨^Œ∞æ}ÏÅ#∞ H˘xÜ«∂_»∞`«∂ JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ „QÆO^äŒ=Ç¨ïÖ’¡ "åi "≥·tëêªºxfl ã¨Ê+ì̈ÑïKå_»∞.
Ñ¨Ê\˜H©, "åã¨Î"åxH˜ Jq |Ç¨ïã¨fiÅÊ"≥∞ÿ#q. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë z=~°‰õΩ J=hfl JO`« JO>Ë „QÆO^ä=Œ Ç¨ïÖ’¡x J`«ºkè‰Ωõ Å∞ W™ê¡O =∞iÜ«Ú W™ê¡O „Ñ¨=HõÎ (ã¨)‰õΩ q~°∞^ŒOú QÍ
=∞ÜÕ∞º"Õ. Jq JO`«O HÍHõ Ñ¨Ó~°fi"Õ∞ "å\˜x J#∞ÉèíqOKÕ "å~°∞ ‰õÄ_® JO`«=∞=Ù ‰õΩ„@Å∞ Ñ¨#∞fl`«∞O_»QÍ, "åi =~åæxHˆ K≥Ok# H˘kÌ=∞Ok ã¨[#˚ ∞Å∞ ã¨`åº=∞$`åxfl
`å~°∞. D „áêÑÖzHõ ÖÏÉèÏÅ#∞, Éè’QÆqÖÏ™êÅ#∞ A„~°∞‰õΩ<Õ „Ñ¨Ü«∞`«flOÖ’ "å~°∞ P™êfikOz ^Õ=Ùx ^Œ$+≤ìÖ’ L#fl`« tY~åÅ#∞ Jkè~ÀÇ≤ÏOz# "å~°Ü«∂º~°∞.
JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ#∞ qã¨‡iã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞. Jxfl ~°HÍÅ <≥·uHõ xÜ«∞=∂Å#∞, Hõ@∞ìÉÏ@¡#∞, ^Õ=Ù_»∞ ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë g~°∞ x`«ºO JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ ÉèíÜ«∞Ñ¨_»∞`«∂ rqOKÕ"å~°∞. *Ï<≥_»∞ á⁄@ì
qkèOz# Ç¨Ï^Œ∞ÌÅ#∞ Ju„Hõq∞OKÕ g~°∞ z=~°‰õΩ ™êkèOKÕ^Õq∞\©? xOÑ¨ÙHÀ=@O HÀãÖ ^≥·="åHÍºÅ#∞ J=Ú‡‰õΩ<Õ ~°HõO HÍ^Œ∞ g~°∞. nxfl|\˜ì
330 331
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200 F qâ◊fiã≤Oz# "å~°ÖÏ~å! g∞~°∞
ã¨Ç¨Ï#ã¨÷~Ú~åºÅ#∞ „Ñ¨^Œi≈OK«O_ç.220
Ñ¨~ã° Ê¨ ~°O ã¨ÇÏ¨ #O QÆ∞iOz É’kèOK«∞
‰õΩO@∂, (JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ =∂~°æOÖ’ áÈ~°∞‰õΩ)
ã¨=∂Ü«∞`«Î"≥∞ÿ LO_»O_ç. JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ‰õΩ
ÉèíÜ«∞Ñ¨_»∞`«∂ LO_»O_ç. `«^•fi~å g∞~°∞
™êÑ¶¨ÅºO á⁄O^Œ=K«∞Û.
J~°÷=∞ÜÕ∞º^Õq∞@O>Ë „áêÑÖzHõ ã¨fi„Ñ¨Ü≥∂[<åÅ HÀãÖ ^≥·==K«<åÅ#∞ Ñ¨}OQÍ
ÃÑ>Ëì"å~°∞, "å\˜H˜ =„HõÉèÏ+¨ºO K≥¿ÑÊ"å~°∞ – Ö’HõO ^Œ$+≤ìÖ’ ZO`«Q˘Ñ¨Ê q^•fiOã¨∞
Å∞QÍ, QÆ∞~°∞=ÙÅ∞QÍ K≥ÖÏ=∞}© J~Ú#Ñ¨Ê\˜H© – ^Õ=Ùx ^Œ$+≤ìÖ’ "å~°∞ qâßfi™êxH˜,
ÉèíH©Î `«`«Ê~°`«‰õΩ ^Œ∂~°"≥∞ÿáÈÜ«∂~°∞. Ç¨Ñ¶≤*ò WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü WÖÏ JO@∞<åfl~°∞:
''„QÆO^ä=Œ Ç¨ïÖ’¡ JÖÏ¡ÇÏπ KÕ`« H˘xÜ«∂_»|_ç# D qâßfiã¨∞Å∞ Ü«¸^Œ=~°Oæ Ö’ Ñ¨@∞ì=∞x
Ñ¨k=∞Ok ‰õÄ_® ÖË~°∞. J~Ú`Õ „ÔH·ã¨Î=ÙÖ’¡ KåÖÏ=∞Ok W™ê¡O ã‘fiHõiOKå~°∞——
(`«Ñ¶‘û~ü WÉˇfl Hõã‘~ü).
220. WHõ¯_» ã¨Ç¨Ï# ã¨÷~Ú~åºÅ#∞ „Ñ¨^Œi≈OK«@=∞O>Ë J~°÷O =∞<À"åOKè«Å#∞ J^Œ∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’
LOK«∞HÀ=@O, q+¨Ü∞« Ö’Å`åfixH˜ ^Œ∂~°OQÍ LO_»@O, ^≥"· å*Ï˝áêÅ#ÔH· =∞#ã¨∞#∞
ã¨=∂Ü«∞`«OÎ KÕÜ∞« @O J#fl=∂@! Ü«Ú^Œú ãÖ^Œ~åƒùÅÖ’ â◊„`«∞=Ù‰õΩ ÉèÜ í ∞« Ñ¨_‰» Ωõ O_®
"≥ÚHõ¯"Àx ™êÇ¨Ï™êxfl '=Ú™ê|~°`—ü JO\Ï~°∞. Wk ã¨ÇÏ¨ #OÖ’ J`«ºO`« Hõi#î `«~"° ∞≥ #ÿ
Ñïã≤÷u. JO^Œ∞ˆH nxx "Õ~°∞QÍ „Ñ¨™êÎqOK«@O [iyOk. Ü«Ú^Œú~°OQÆOÖ’
K«Hõ¯x ã¨=∞#fiÜ«∞O`À, Ñ¨\ ˜+¨ì"≥∞ÿ# ~°}hu`À J„Ñ¨=∞`«ÎOQÍ LO_®Åx
`åH©^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞|_çOk. '~åa`«∂— JO>Ë Ü«Ú^Œú"≥∞ÿ^•#OÖ’ "≥∂Ç¨ÏiOz# ã¨÷ÖÏÖ’¡
J`«ºO`« J„Ñ¨=∞`«Î`«`À ^≥·==∂~°æOÖ’ áÈ~å@O HÀãÖ ã¨=∂Ü«∞`«Î"≥∞ÿ LO_»@O.
JO^Œ∞Hˆ ''^≥=· =∂~°Oæ (Ü«Ú^ŒOú )Ö’ XHõ¯~ÀA KÕã#≤ "≥∂Ç¨ÏiOÑ¨Ù „Ñ¨ÑO¨ K«O =∞iÜ«Ú
JO^Œ∞Ö’ =Ù#fl ã¨~°fiã¨fiO Hõ<åfl „âı+¨ª"≥∞ÿ#k—— Jx Ç¨Ïnã¨∞Ö’ J#|_çOk (ã¨Ç‘ÏÇπÏ
|∞MÏs – ÉÏ|∞ Ñ¶¨l¡ iÉÏ`ü). ''=∞#ã¨∞‰õΩ ÉèÏ~°OQÍ LO_Õ Ñïã≤÷`«∞Ö’¡ Ñ¨ÓiÎQÍ
=ÙE KÕã≤, KåÖÏ ^Œ∂~°O =~°‰õΩ =∞ã≤˚^Œ∞Å‰õΩ #_»z~å=@O, XHõ #=∂A KÕã≤
=∞~À #=∂A H˘~°‰õΩ =∞ã≤˚^Œ∞ÅÖ’ xsH˜∆OK«@O ‰õÄ_® '"≥∂Ç¨ÏiOÑ¨Ù— (iÉÏ`ü)
QÍ<Õ ÑïQÆ}ÕK«|_çOk—— (ã¨Ç‘ÏÇπÏ =Úã≤¡O – H˜`å|∞`«ÎÇ¨~°).
Y
332 325

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3. Pe W„=∂<£ uÖòHõ„~°∞ã¨∞Å∞ 107 3.

3. Pe W„=∂<£1 ã¨∂~å 3 (F „Ñ¨=HÍÎ!) PÜ«∞# hÃÑ· ã¨`«ºO`À

14 „ã‘ÅÎ ∞, ‰õΩ=∂~°∞Å∂, áÈQÆ∞KÕÜ∞« |_ç# |_çOk.11 Wk „áêÑ¨OzHõ r=#

176 (F „Ñ¨ = HÍÎ ! ) Jqâßﬁã¨ O Ö’ 179 JÑ¨q„`«∞Å#∞ Ñ¨q„`«∞Å #∞Oz "Õ~∞°

180 JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ `«# Hõ$Ñ¨`À „Ñ¨™êkOz# 181 ''JÖÏ¡ÇπÏ ¿Ñ^Œ"å_»∞, "Õ∞=Ú

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