Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 37 views

    Revision Program

    Uploaded by

    fiezah_1401
    This document outlines a chemistry revision programme for SMK Lembah Keramat, with the aim of achieving an A in chemistry. It includes: 1. Lists of common cations, anions, and chemical compounds with their formulas. 2. Properties of acids and examples of chemical reactions involving acids. 3. Balanced chemical equations and ionic equations for acid-base reactions and precipitation reactions. 4. Lists of soluble and insoluble salts, along with examples of precipitation reactions.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Revision Program

    Uploaded by

    fiezah_1401
    37 views5 pages
    This document outlines a chemistry revision programme for SMK Lembah Keramat, with the aim of achieving an A in chemistry. It includes: 1. Lists of common cations, anions, and chemical compounds with their formulas. 2. Properties of acids and examples of chemical reactions involving acids. 3. Balanced chemical equations and ionic equations for acid-base reactions and precipitation reactions. 4. Lists of soluble and insoluble salts, along with examples of precipitation reactions.

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Available Formats

    DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document outlines a chemistry revision programme for SMK Lembah Keramat, with the aim of achieving an A in chemistry. It includes: 1. Lists of common cations, anions, and chemical compounds with their formulas. 2. Properties of acids and examples of chemical reactions involving acids. 3. Balanced chemical equations and ionic equations for acid-base reactions and precipitation reactions. 4. Lists of soluble and insoluble salts, along with examples of precipitation reactions.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    37 views5 pages

    Revision Program

    Uploaded by

    fiezah_1401
    This document outlines a chemistry revision programme for SMK Lembah Keramat, with the aim of achieving an A in chemistry. It includes: 1. Lists of common cations, anions, and chemical compounds with their formulas. 2. Properties of acids and examples of chemical reactions involving acids. 3. Balanced chemical equations and ionic equations for acid-base reactions and precipitation reactions. 4. Lists of soluble and insoluble salts, along with examples of precipitation reactions.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 5

    SMK LEMBAH KERAMAT

    CHEMISTRY REVISION PROGRAMME 2007


    ( AIM FOR A IN CHEMISTRY )

    A
    Name of cation / positive ion Formula Name of anion / negative ion Formula
    Hydrogen chloride
    Lithium bromide
    Sodium iodide
    Potassium hydroxide
    Calcium nitrate
    Magnesium carbonate
    Aluminium sulphate
    Zinc oxide
    Copper (I)
    Copper (II)
    Silver
    Iron (II)
    Iron (III)
    Lead (II)
    Lead (IV)
    Ammonium
    Stanum (II)
    Stanum (IV)

    B. Construct chemical formulae for the chemical compounds (as many as possible )

    Total ……………..

    C
    Name Formula Name Formula
    Hydrochloric acid Sodium hydroxide
    Sulphuric acid Potassium hydroxide
    Nitic acid Barium hydroxide
    Ammonia gas Sulphur dioxide gas
    Chlorine gas Nitrogen dioxide gas
    Hydrogen sulphide gas Sulphur trioxide gas
    Solihah Haji Isa
    6.15 am, 21.7.07

    1
    D CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF ACID

    ACID + ALKALI SALT + WATER

    ACID + METAL SALT + HYDROGEN

    ACID + METAL CARBONATE SALT + WATER + CARBON DIOXIDE

    ACID + BASIC OXIDE SALT + WATER

    E Write a balance chemical and ionic eguation using symbol and formula
    Chemical eguation Ionic equation
    1. Hydrochloric acid + Sodium hydroxide

    2. Sulphuric acid + Barium hydroxide

    3. Nitric acid + Potassium hydroxide

    4. Hydrochloric acid + Magnesium

    5. Sulphuric acid + Zinc

    6. Nitric acid + Ferum

    7. Hydrochloric acid + sodium carbonate

    8. Sulphuric acid + Copper (II) carbonate

    9. Sulphuric acid + Ammonium carbonate

    10. Nitric acid + Lead (II) carbonate

    11. Hydrochloric acid + Zinc oxide

    12. Sulphuric acid + Copper (II) oxide

    13. Nitric acid + Lead (II) oxide

    Solihah Haji Isa


    6.15 am, 21.7.07

    2
    F. From E catergories chloride salts, nitrate salts and sulphates salts using formula

    Chloride salts Nitrate salts Sulphate salts

    G. The above salts are all soluble in water. Therefore soluble salts can be prepared by 4 methods
    ( refer to A ). All nitrate salts are soluble in water.

    H. Name and write the formulae of all the insoluble salts for chlorides, sulphates and carbonates.

    Chlorides Sulphates carbonates


    ………………………………. …………………………………. All carbonates are insoluble
    ……………………................. …………………………………. except carbonates of group 1,
    ………………………………. ………………………………… that is Li2CO3, Na2CO3,
    ( PAMeR ) ( BaCaP ) K2CO3...

    I. Insoluble salts can be prepared by precipitation or double decomposition method. The reactants
    are 2 aqueous soluble salts mix together to form 2 salts, soluble and insoluble salt.

    Soluble salt + Soluble salt Insoluble salt + Soluble salt

    J. Write down the chemical equations and ionic equations for formation of
    (i) Insoluble Salts of Chlorides. (PAMer)

    Chemical equation Ionic equation

    1.Pb(NO3)2 + 2NaCl PbCl2 + 2NaNO3 1. Pb2+ + 2Cl- PbCl2

    2. 2.

    (ii) Insoluble Salts of Sulphates (BaCaP)

    Chemical equation Ionic equation

    1.Ba(NO3)2 + Na 2SO4 BaSO4 + 2NaNO3 1. Ba2+ + 2SO42- BaSO4

    2. 2.

    3. 3.

    Solihah Haji Isa


    6.15 am, 21.7.07

    3
    (iii) Insoluble Salts of Carbonates

    Chemical equation Ionic equation

    1.Pb(NO3)2 + Na2CO3 PbCO3 + 2NaNO3 1. Pb2+ + CO32- PbCO3

    2. 2.

    3. 3.

    4. 4.

    K. Displacement reaction.

    The metal which is higher in the electrochemical series will displace the metal which is lower in
    the electrochemical series from its salt solution. ( A more electropositive metal will displace a less
    electropositive metal from its salt solution )

    Suggest the reactants needed and write a balance chemical equation and ionic equation for
    the following,

    Chemical equation Ionic equation


    1.Magnesium + Zinc sulphate

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    L. Electrochemical Series

    K Na Ca Mg Al Zn Fe Sn Pb H Cu Ag

    More electropositive
    Solihah Haji Isa
    6.15 am, 21.7.07

    4
    L.Heating of Salts
    Write down the balance chemical equation using symbol and formula for the following salt.
    State the colour changes.

    (i) Carbonates Salts


    Chemical equation Observation
    1.Zinc carbonate Zinc oxide + carbon
    dioxide
    ………………………………………………….
    2. Copper (II) carbonate

    ………………………………………………….
    3. Lead (II) carbonate

    …………………………………………………..
    Solihah Haji Isa
    6.15 am, 21.7.07

    (ii) Nitrate salts


    Chemical equation Observation
    1.Zinc nitrate Zinc oxide + nitrogen +oxygen
    dioxide
    ………………………………………………….
    2. Copper (II) nitrate

    ………………………………………………….
    3. Lead (II) nitrate

    …………………………………………………..
    4. 2NaNO3 2NaNO2 + O2
    Sodium nitrite

    (i.Carbonates of group 1 do not decompose on heating, that is Na 2CO3 , K2CO3….. )


    ii. Nitrates of group 1 decompose to nitrite and oxygen on heating.

    You might also like