Mg278 All CC
Mg278 All CC
Mg278 All CC
MG THE
Fortnightly
278 Vol. 12 No. 16
MILLI GAZETTE
16-31 August 2011 32 pages
www.milligazette.com www.milligazette.com
ISSN 0972-3366
Rs 10
Inside
Terrorism/HR 3,6,8,11,13 Deoband/Vastanvi 2,5 Reservation 8,14 Israel/India 3 Media 8,9 Minority schemes 3,22 Subramanian Swamy 19,20 Corruption 7 Dalit 14 WB Muslims 6 Gujarat 4,8,10 J&K 4,14,22 Analysis 12,14 Special Reports 3 Issues 2,12-13 Books 27 National 3-22 International 23-26 Speaking Out 14 Newsmakers 16 19-22 Community News Islamic Perspectives 28 Letters 30-31 Classifieds 29
SAIYED DANISH
facilities, educational help, widows food program, knitting & tailoring institutes etc. We run a department of community monitoring, using RTI Act, to ensure justice & advantage of various government schemes to Muslims. Alhamdulillah, Every year several ZFI Fellows join top government positions of authority & influence. We look forward to your continued support & cooperation. Kindly donate online www.zakatindia.org, through bank transfer or by cheque / draft favouring ZAKAT FOUNDATION OF INDIA payable in New Delhi. We are registered u/s 80G of Income-tax Act and under Foreign Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA). May Allah bless you in both the worlds. Amen! Zakat Foundation of India, A-11, Khajoori Road, Batla House, Jamia Nagar,
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ISSUES / OPINION
Temples unmasked
DR SUMIT S PAUL
ave you ever thought how many thousand schools and hospitals can one construct for the benefit of Indias poor with the gold and diamonds gathering dust in the temples? The recent discovery of a treasure valued at more than 100,000 crore from the secret chambers of Sree Padmanabhaswamy temple in Kerala has raised vital questions about transparency and asset management. This is just the tip of the iceberg. The shrines, particularly temples in India, are storehouses of enormous amount of gold and moolah. British sub-continental historian Sir Trevor Eliot wrote in his book, What lured the invaders to India (only three copies left: Two at Asiatic Society Library, Bombay and one at The India House, London) that, It was the undisclosed money and yellow metal at the Indian temples that attracted the barbaric Muslim invaders from far off Central Asia and the opportunist Brits to this country. And they looted it dry.... Mahmud Ghaznavi came to India 2 times (never 17 times, this is apocryphal and a blatant attempt to tar all Muslim invaders with the same brush) and plundered Gujrats Somnath temple because of its mind-blowing wealth. Barring India, all other countries and religions all over the world make the shrine management answerable for the wealth it has. Even in Nepal, the trustees of the famed Pashupatinath Temple in Kathmandu are bound to submit their yearly report of chadhava (donations). Theres nothing wrong if the devotees offer money, gold and precious
stones to the deities but there should be some transparency. Where does this amount go? And why is it not utilised for the welfare of the poor? At the same time, devotees should also think that their offerings ought to have a practical value rather than the naked display of ostentation. A couple of years back, a devotee offered a diamond-studded cellphone to Shirdi Sai Baba worth Rs. 9 lacs because one of his long-cherished wish came to fruition. Great! But is a diamond-studded cellphone useful to Sai? Wont it languish somewhere in the temple, unless temple management sells it off or one of them pockets it. Because of this huge wealth in Indian temples, thereve been instances of killing and eliminating concerned people because everyone wants to have a bite of the pie. Government of India cannot force temple management to disclose the amount of jewelleries and other things received as donations. Temples being sacrosanct and a hornets nest, no one wants to open this pandoras box (actually jug). When Nisheeth Saha, the assistant to the legendary archaeologist Rakhaldas Banerjee, who discovered Mohanjodaro and Harappa along with Dayram Sahni and Sir John Marshal in 1921, suggested in 1950 that there was a treasuretrove of hidden gold-coins at the bottom of Orissas Konark temple, no one took him seriously and he died, most probably poisoned, soon after that. Its time, not just this temple in Kerala, but all such shrines like Vaishno Devi, Tirupati and Kamakhya et al must be on the radar of governments intelligence. God, if at all it does exist, has no (vested) interest in so much filthy lucre.
ALEEM FAIZEE
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NATIONAL
More than meets the eye?
hmedabad: Thirty-year-old Reshma Rangrez has become a celebrity overnight with police and civilians organizing felicitations for her and rewarding her in cash and kinds. The reason: she helped the police in recovery of crude bombs and two country made pistols with live ammunition from her husband Shehzad Rangrez on July 19. Even the president of the All India Anti Terrorist Front (AIATF) Maninderjit Singh Bitta, a former Youth Congress president, flew all the way from Amritsar to Ahmedabad and felicitated Reshma here on July 29. She was earlier felicitated by Minister of State for Home Praful Patel. Several Muslims organizations in Surat and Ahmedabad also held functions to felicitate Reshma and extended financial support to her. She has so far received more than Rs. three lakh in cash. A Surat-based Muslim organization had promised to open fixed deposit accounts for her two children-son Sohel and daughter Simran- with Rs. 50,000 in each account as a financial security for their future. Though she has rejected the offer of security cover for her, police in plainclothes can be seen round the clock around her house in the Danilimda area, inhabited mostly by poor Muslims. The state government has also promised to get her a job in the Ahmedabad fire brigade and the Ahmedabad city police is likely to shift her to the Gaekwad Haveli police lines, the heavily guarded complex housing the office of the Ahmedabad Detection of Crime Branch (DCB), responsible for investigation and detection of serious criminal and terror-related cases. But why is Reshma being highlighted and promoted so much? In fact, it has failed the imagination of the common people, being fed daily through news planted in local newspapers that the Muslim lady helped in preventing a major terror incident by informing the police on time. She is being projected as a role model for Muslims as if the latter only are responsible for all the violence in the state. But there appears to be more in the incident than what simply meets the eye. With Gujarat police having been known for fabricating the crimes, it is hard to believe hundred per cent in what the police is doling out in the case. As Shehzads arrest and recovery of explosives and ammunitions from him coinciding with Mumbais July 13 serial bomb blasts, there appears an effort on the part of the police to keep Gujarat in the limelight and show the world, that the state ruled by Narendra Modi, which is hated by Muslims and human rights groups for his questionable role in 2002 riots was on the radar of the terror groups. Like D G Vanzara and his associates, who indulged in fake encounters, a senior police official in Ahmedabad is reported to have done this all to seek his extension as he is due for retirement soon. The police having its well entrenched networks and informers in the Muslim community, seems to have made use of some of them for the purpose, by reported recovery of arms and explosives from Shehzad. The purpose was served as the incident was reported by all the local and national newspapers. Though police is silent on the background of Reshma, she is reported to be an old informer of the police. In interviews with media, she has said that she had been in touch with DCB police inspectors for quite a long time and in the past as well, she had passed on information about nefarious activities of her husband to the police. But the police simply ignored it. She has also been helping her neighbors whenever they had any problem related to the police, suggesting that she had connection with the police. Otherwise, an ordinary woman does not know even the phone numbers of the local police station. This casts doubt on the integrity of Reshma, a Hindu-convert-Muslim. Reshma claims herself to be a native of Goregaon in Maharashtra. She says she came to Ahmedabad, with her Bengali Muslim husband before 2002. However, her Bengali husband working in a transport company reportedly eloped with another girl. As Reshma was living in the neighbourhood of Shehzad, she married him though he already had a wife and three children. (TwoCircles. net)
Quote, Unquote
They have created a sewer of Islamophobia which runs into the Western substratum & breaks out into open every now and then... SAEED NAQVI, Hindustan Times Over the past many years, we have become habituated to seeing young Muslim men, their faces covered, being paraded at press conferences. Each of these has been a trophy moment for the police and a spectacular newsbreak for the press. What happens when the same men are later released because the prosecution could not produce an iota of evidence? VIDYA SUBRAHMANIAM, The Hindu
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NATIONAL
The Evangelical Fellowship of India (EFI) recorded 64 instances of violence coupled with several instances of false accusations against the community during the first half of 2011. The southern state of Karnataka recorded the highest number of attacks against the community with 20 instances of violence and hostility. The central Indian state of Chhattisgarh saw six instances of violence and the states of Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh recorded five incidents each. In an outrageous attack against Christians in Jharkhand, the local villagers in the Palamu and Garwah district left several Christians, including one woman, severely injured. One woman was abducted for a month by the attackers before she was finally released by the order of the local court. The police failed to arrest even a single person in connection with the incidents, inspite of repeated appeals from both local and national human rights agencies and the appeals from the victims, themselves. Far from being an isolated incident, this is the norm, with several Christians being coerced by government agencies into accepting a compromise with the attackers and even submitting to demands such as leaving the village or area , or would not conduct worship services in their homes or paying a fine for practise their faith. In most of the instances, after the preliminary disruption of church or worship services, Christians including women were abused and physically assaulted. Later the Christians were arrested on the charges of forcible conversions. The blatant disregard for the law by Hindutva proponents, coupled with the inaction and often bias of the police in favour of the attackers, has left the community vulnerable and helpless in the onslaught of violence.
Srinagar: In what is yet another major embarrassment for security establishment in Jammu & Kashmir, the encounter in which a top LeT militant from Pakistan was claimed to have been killed has turned out to be fake and the victim is an innocent Kashmiri civilian. A Special Police Officer (SPO, i.e., surrendered militant) and an Army trooper who allegedly staged the killing of an unidentified mentally-challenged civilian from Rajouri as part of a conspiracy to gain personal benefits were arrested and booked for murder, police said on 8 August. Chief Minister Omar Abdullah said the two men -- SPO Noor Hussain and Territorial Army jawan Abdul Majeed -- are in police custody and charged with 302 (RPC). I assure that law will follow its own course, he said in Srinagar. In Poonch, SSP Ashkoor Wani told reporters that SPO Noor Hussain and the trooper Abdul Majeed were arrested on 8 August for carrying out the fake encounter by murdering a civilian and calling him divisional commander of Lashker-e-Taiba Abu Usman. A case has been registered against the SPO and jawan of 156 Battalion of Territorial Army under section 302 Ranbir Panel Code for conspiring to murder a civilian and misleading security forces and police, he said. Col. A Arora, spokesman of the Nagrota-based 16 Corps, said, Army has ordered an independent inquiry and prompt and stern action will be taken if any individual is found guilty. According to the SSP, the duo conspired and managed the encounter for personal benefits. SPO Hussain hatched the conspiracy with the aim of his appointment as constable in the police force as reward for killing a top militant. He took into confidence TA jawan Majeed who became his partner in the conspiracy to get monetary benefit from the Army, Wani said. The Army on 7 August had claimed to have killed a Pakistani militant described as divisional commander of Lashker-e-Taiba, Abu Usman, after a 12-hour long gunbattle at Surankote area of Poonch district in Jammu region, and claimed recovery of arms and ammunition from him. However, during the probe it was found that the deceased was a civilian. Wani said the two men picked up an unidentified mentally-challenged civilian from Rajouri on 5 August and took him to Dobawali Doka forests in Surankote where they allegedly shot him dead the next day. Later, they informed the security forces that a top militant of LeT was killed, he said, adding that a revolver and a diary, which the duo had themselves authored, was dropped by them at the spot of the encounter. However, when locals raised doubts about the deceased being a militant and claimed that he was a civilian, police launched an investigation and cracked the conspiracy hatched by the duo, the SSP said, ruling out the involvement of any other person in the encounter. Preliminary investigations suggest that a Special Police Officer and local Territorial Army personnel informed the local Army unit about the presence of a foreign militant, Omar Abdullah said. Acting on the information, Army launched an operation and subsequently information came to light that the person shot dead during the operation was possibly not the person whose information was passed by the duo, he added. The Chief Minister said both the personnel were arrested and interrogated during which they confessed to have passed the wrong information to Army. Investigations thus far are silent about the Armys claim of a 12-hour-lomg encounter and recovery of arms and ammunition from the slain civilian who they had dubbed as top Let militant. Meanwhile, after having bragged aloud about killing a top Lashkar-e-Toiba commander, Army now claims that the terrorist killed by the forces in a Poonch encounter a couple of days ago was actually an innocent civilian and a victim of misinformation and foul play. The Army had claimed that they eliminated Abu Usman alias Abu Adnan alias Doctor, a self-styled foreign area commander of Lashkar-e-Toiba (LeT), in a gun-battle in Hari forest of Surankote of Poonch district. However, Army sources in Poonch said that the slain person has now been identified as Ashok Kumar, son of Chet Ram of Reasi. An autopsy revealed that that the person killed in the encounter in the intervening night of August 5-6 was not a militant but a civilian, the Army sources said. The sources said that Noor Hussain of Special Operation Group (SOG) and Abdul Majid of Territorial Army (TA) had misinformed them about the presence of a LeT commander in the area. An officer with 16 Corps of Northern Command confirming the incident said, There seems to be some foul play as false inputs were provided to the security forces about the militants following which a trap was laid on 5 August night and one person was killed next morning. He said that two members of the Special Operation Group (SOG) and Territorial Army (TA) who provided the information to the security forces were being interrogated. He said that the slain man was a non-Muslim but his identity was yet to be ascertained. (dailykashmirimages.com)
which even passed certain strictures against one of the police officers, Geeta Johri. The email exchanges showed that a letter purportedly sent by Johri to the CBI SP who took over the encounter probe was in fact written by Mehta, Bhatt alleged. After Amit Shah was arrested by the CBI in connection with the Sohrabuddin encounter case, Gurumurthy sent an email to Mehta asking for documents to defend him. In fact, his job as a law officer was just the opposite. The bail application for Shah was also forwarded to Mehta. Bhatt further alleged that Gurumurthy drafted the affidavit filed by additional secretary (home) in the Zakia case. Meanwhile, the apex court had recently sought scrutiny of the SIT probe in the Gulbarga Society massacre, in which Zakias husband was killed, by amicus curiae Raju Ramachandran. After Raju submitted his report, the court decided not to give a copy either to the SIT or to the state government. It has reserved its order on the report. (Poornima Joshi and Gyanant Singh, Mail Today)
NATIONAL
hesitation in resigning but nothing will be done by ignoring rules and regulations. What had happened in the 23 July meeting? Report of the Inquiry Committee was to be sub-
NATIONAL
fter being attacked by the bombs of the terrorists (13 July, 2011), we are facing a barrage from the ideologues of hate and divisiveness. Many an ideologue of religious nationalism has come out with outpourings associating religion, Islam and Muslims with terrorism and the need to confront this attack of terror by uniting as Hindus, voting a Hindu party, taking away the citizenship rights of Muslims, and declaring India as a Hindu nation (Subramanian Swamy, 16 July, 2011). Swamy says that terrorism is an attack of Islam on Hinduism, that Islam wants to take over India. So, in response a Hindu mindset has to be promoted, temples built at Ayodhya and Varanasi, article 370 should be abolished, conversion from Hinduism to other religions banned while conversions to Hinduism should not be stopped. India should be declared a Hindu Rashtra and Muslims should be disenfranchised. While being put forward in a brusque and blunt fashion, there is nothing new about his article, as this is precisely the agenda for which the RSS combine has been working and spreading the hate politics in India. The political ideology of making Hinduism as its political base, the Sangh Parivar has been propagating this from close to a century by now. And to add to this, the US propaganda and US media coining the term "Islamic terrorism" has added further grist to the mill of hate. Terrorism though a centuries-old phenomenon has come to global prominence especially after the creation of Al Qaeda and Taliban in the especially set up madrassas by US on PakistanAfghan borders. The whole US design in the last three decades of the last century was to dominate West Asia, one of the richest oil reserve region. While the US state manufactured one or the other pretext to attack these countries, it had already paved the way for the formation of Israel at the end of the Second World War and the idea was clear that this emerging global power needed a close local ally to conquer the oil fields of West Asia. This zone was predominantly inhabited by Muslims, some compliant Muslim sheikhs and tyrants were easy enough to find in the region to collaborate with. The best allies of the 'Democratic US' have been the most tyrannical rulers in West Asia and other parts of the World. While the US state was preparing one or the other pretext to attack different countries in the world, in the oil zone the story had already started by overthrowing the democratically-elected
Mossadeq government in Iran, who had tried to nationalize the oil wells and thereby harmed the interests of US-UK oil corporations. Later, with Soviet army occupying Afghanistan, the need to use Muslim youth for anti-Russian fight was fulfilled through these madrassas especially opened in Pakistan with US assistance and encouragement. It is these madrassas which distorted the meaning of word "Jihad" (Jihad in Qur'an means striving to utmost) to killing the kafirs (kafir in real sense means those hiding truth) presented as those not believing in Allah. Parallel to this, Samuel Huntington floated the theory of "Clash of Civilizations." According to this theory, with the decline of Soviet Union, the clash is no more between free-democratic worlds (US-UK etc.) but between the backward Islamic civilization versus the Western civilization. This theory gave impetus to the wholesale distortion of Islam, which came to be projected as backward and violent. The USsponsored madrassas created a mindset, it created fanatics who in the name of Islam were willing to kill and maim at the drop of the hat. US carefully nurtured these groups by supporting them financially and with arms and training. With Ayatollah Khomeini coming to power in Iran, US media coined the word "Islam the New threat" and with 9/11 attack being presented as the handiwork of Osama and Al Qaeda, the US media created the word "Islamic terrorism". Needless to say, neither Islam nor most of the religions permit the killing of innocent people. While political groups like Irish Republican Army to Liberation Tigers of Tamil Elam or Khalistanis or ULFA did undertake acts which were having political goals but in the process they also killed innocent people. This was the process of demonization of Islam and Muslims which was seen in its highest form in Danish cartoons, showing the Prophet of Islam hiding bombs in his turban. In India, the earlier process whereby the British policy of divide-and-rule promoted a communal view of history aimed to create mutual hatred between the two major communities, Hindus and Muslims, got mixed up with the new propaganda associating Islam, Muslims with violence and terrorism. The points raised by Subramanian Swamy, using the cover of Hindu religion are obnoxious. The terror attacks are not aimed at any one religious community, barring the ones which were especially done in front of mosques or places of Muslim congregations by the likes of Sadhvi Pragya Singh Thakur and Aseemanand. In the biggest terror
attack of 9/11 2001, people of all religions and counties were killed. The victims of Al Qaeda terror are equally there in Pakistan. To think that Muslim kings came here to spread Islam is sense-less, as religions were not spread by kings, barring King Ashoka who spread Buddhism by peaceful means. Islam in India was spread by Sufi saints and it was embraced mainly by shudras to escape the tyranny of the caste system. To think that Muslims want to convert India into Darul Islam by killing Hindus and increasing their tribe by producing more children is a figment of imagination as during the last 60 years (from 1947 to 2001) the percentage of Muslims went up by nearly 0.8%, as during the same period the percentage of Adivasis went up from 7.5% to 8.5%, the reason for both being poverty and illiteracy rather than a conscious programme to increase population. The extension of "Clash of Civilizations" theory is the prevalent perception that "all terrorists are Muslims". One concedes that Muslim youth lured by US-sponsored madrassas were programmed for killing in an insane way. Most of the misplaced arrests of Muslim youth in India later turned out to be baseless and only betrayed the bias of investigating agencies. To believe that in India only Hindus get killed in the terror attacks is totally false, in the 26/11 (2008) attack the number of Muslims killed was much higher than their percentage in population and even in the current 13/7 (2011) attack people from both communities have been killed. The solutions being offered that Hindus must give a unified response, vote for a Hindu party smack of sheer propagation of hate politics. India has been secular due to the choice of the people of India who rejected the notion of an Islamic or Hindu state during the freedom movement and the same values got enshrined in our Constitution. We cannot forget the investigations done by Hemant Karkare who meticulously unearthed the link from Pragya Singh Thakur to Aseemamand to Indresh Kumar, the RSS functionary. The indoctrination of people in the Islamic state or Hindu state ideologies is a political goal either of the global superpower or of local groups aiming to suppress democracy and pluralism of our county, which are the highest values emerging from our freedom movement. By retaliating (against whom?), attacking Pakistan is an idea close to insanity and a sure recipe for disaster in the Subcontinent. To accuse any community of harboring terrorists is wrong, few Aseemanands or Dayanand Pandeys don't make all the Hindu community terrorists
NATIONAL
...there would be hazardous consequences of the RTE 2009 which are yet to unfold, as its clauses are likely to make it impossible to survive for any Muslim madrassa as well as minority-run institutions throughout the length and breath of the country. RTE 2009, will make it impossible for any madrassa to impart religious education, and also it would disallow any madrassa or any minority-run-institution, until class VIII, to impart education in its mother tongue (Urdu), as Hindi language has been superimposed through the Act.
found, that there would be hazardous consequences of the RTE 2009 which are yet to unfold, as its clauses are likely to make it impossible to survive for any Muslim madrasa as well as minority-run institutions throughout the length and breath of the country. RTE 2009, will make it impossible for any madrasa to impart religious education, and also it would disallow any madrassa or any minority-run-institution, until class VIII, to impart education in its mother tongue (Urdu), as Hindi language has been superimposed through the Act. According to the Act, if the present madrasas, matkabs (Muslim schools of learning) and minority-run-institutions, are not to comply with the new set of rules within three years, and apply for their recognition, then ultimately they would be shut down! This would be in stark contravention of the guarantees given by the Constitution of India, which through its Article 25 (Freedom of Conscience, profession, practice and propagation of religion, Article 26 (Freedom to manage religious affairs) and Article 30, makes it amply clear, that minorities can teach their own curriculum, in their institutions, or can impart education, by way of a slight amendment, in the government education policy too, but, this present RTE 2009, through it sections 8 & 9 has given this right to the state governments and the local bodies! What local bodies and state governments, do, would always be guided, by the sentiment of the majority community. RTE 2009 is a mockery of sorts. A Neo-liberal fascism on the floor, castigated Bishop Gerald Mathias. RTE 2009, also makes it clear, through its section 21, that the managing committee of a minority-run-institution, would cease to have the right to induct a minority-community member in it, hence, it would be the prerogative of the government, to impose a member of its choice! Even in minority-institutions. The erstwhile NDA government could not dare implement such decrees to swallow up minorities. What do minorities have except for a few schools and colleges and even they are thorn in the side of the present government, said Syed Kalbe Sadiq. The Article 30 of the Constitution has empowered the minorities to appoint members of minority communities in their run institution, he reiterated. RTE 2009, through its section 3/ 4 vests the decision for the Educational Qualification of teachers, into an Academic Authority appointed by the central government, and hence, this right too would be snatched from minority institutions. The minority institutions will not even have the right to accord the educational qualification to those teachers who impart religious education! This is total anarchy in the educational forum. Moreover, RTE 2009 stipulates that children would be admitted to schools closer to their homes, and through its section 3, education is to be compulsory and absolutely free. This would lead to a situation as Muslim children would be forced to study in schools in their areas (which may be Shishu Mandirs run by RSS) and non-Muslim students would be in strength in minority-run-institutions. This would lead to a non-homogenous environment, and all minorities would be subjected to go haywire, as the safeguards to their culture, language, identity etc would the thrown to the dogs. What kind of an India has this government envisaged? All diversity would soon become a thing of the past. RTE 2009 is actually a direct onslaught on the culture of all minorities, to be finally assimilated into the Hindu culture. Article 30 is now blown to smithereens, said the piqued Zafaryab Jilani. With regards to the Waqf Amendment Bill, 2010, it was brought to notice that the AIMPLB opposes the proposals of the Waqf Amendment Bill, 2010, which says that all Waqf properties should to be registered with the Waqf Board. The Act also envisages to set up a Waqf agency. AIMPLB categorically emphasised that it is just impossible to register all properties with the Waqf Board, as they are all scattered around, and more importantly, AIMPLB wanted the Waqf agency to be headed by a trustee and not by someone nominated by the government. The issue of Direct Taxes Code Bill 2011 was also taken into debate, as it calls, for levying taxes on all religious and charitable trusts, institutions, societies and anjumans (organisations) which is nothing but a ploy to hamper the working of such bodies. AIMPLB is soon to organise similar conferences in Bombay, Patna, Delhi, Aligarh and Hyderabad. AIMPLB is now on a spree to build momentum. Lets see how long it will take for UPA to feel the heat.
NATIONAL
Reservation is issue of the hour
he Bollywood film Aarakshan is going to be released on August 14, just a day before the 65th Indian Independence Day. Dalits also known as Scheduled Caste (SC), Scheduled Tribe (ST) and Others Backward Classes (OBC) are suspicious about the anti-reservation motive behind the film. Members of Dalit and OBC communities in Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Rajasthan and Maharashtra have opposed the film. The protestors attacked the home and offices of the producer of the film Mr. Prakash Jha in Mumbai on 6 August. National Commission for Scheduled Caste has issue notice Censor Board of Film to show the film to the Commission before release. The issue has become a talk of the hour after terrorism and corruption. Talks are interesting and rather impressive, particularly the exclusive show on Headlines Today on 5 August night and re-telecast next day. Aarakshan means reservation in Hindi - the affirmative actions for SC/ST and OBC in government jobs and educational institutions mandated by the Constitutional. It is 27% for OBCs, 15% for SCs and 7.5% for STs, totalling 49.5%. Supreme Court of India has restricted reservation up to 50%, which is believed by Dalits and OBC to be a new form of reservation for upper castes whose population is comparatively low. The generic fragmentation of Indian society - Upper Caste 15% (Brahmins 3%, Kshetriyas/Vaishyas 12%), OBC 50%, SC/ST 25% and minorities 10%. Reservation is not what Dalits, who represent 25% of Indian population, demanded. It was a demand for separate electorate under the leadership of Indian Constitution architect Bhim Rao Ambedkar and given by British Indian Parliament in the Round Table conference at London. The Father of Nation, Mahatma Gandhi opposed Bhim Rao Ambedkar and went to fast unto death against a separate electorate. Thereafter, reservation for Dalits in government jobs, education and Parliament elections was agreed in Pune Pact 1932. Coming back to TV debate shows on the film Aarakshan, Mr. Prakash Jha and Bollywood film star Amitabh Bachchan, who acted in the film, said repeatedly that the film is not anti- or proreservation. Only after its elease, the exact contents of the film
will come to the light. However, there is a suspicion that the film will provoke anti-reservation propaganda in the Indian society. Mr. Prakash Jha says, The film does not talk only about reservation, it also talks about commercialisation of education and globalisation. If that is so, why then did he choose Aarakshan and not Commercialisation of Education or Globalisation for his film? Selecting Mr Bachchan to act in this film is also another question. He has taken his position on caste census last year, saying, I am Indian First denying the reality of Indian society controlled by caste and its stigma. Denying and choosing to ignore the reality of caste system within Indian societies is a stand against marginalised people. The person who has taken up such a position on caste reality and chose to act as the main character in the film, could be for the hidden anti-reservation motive of the film. Other co-actors of the film said during the TV show that the motive behind making of the film is to promote the idea of equality among Indian people. This sounds exactly like Youth for Equality the Anti-reservation movement headed by upper caste medical students in 2006 when 27% OBC reservation in higher technical educational institutions was introduced by former Union education New Delhi: Fifty percent of the poor in the country belong to the schedminister, Arjun Singh. uled castes, the National Commission for Scheduled Castes has said in Dalits and OBCs have been kept unequal a study. The report was submitted by the NCSC to the Prime Minister socially, economically and educational for 3000 and the law minister in support of its recommendations for reservation years, so where comes the matter of equality in admission and promotion for SC students and employees, officials in among Indian people? Reservation has brought the Commission said. socio-economic and educational changes and In view of these facts, the Commission highlights the importance made possible some equality among small secof reservation in admission of SC students as well as reservation in protions of Indian people. This could have never motion of SC employees, it said in a release. happened without reservation. Without reservaThe report further states that there is a literacy gap of 10.69 per cent tion, members of Dalits and OBCs will be pushed between SCs and other castes and that Dalits in many parts of the counto where there were socially, economically and try were still subjected to social and economic discrimination. educationally. NCSC chairman PL Punia has requested Prime Minister Manmohan The symptom of opposing reservation and Singh to issue directions for initiating action in view of the recommenthe anti-reservation movement is the reflection of dations of the report, it said. two things: first, the micro-minority upper caste Punia has also written to UP chief minister Mayawati requesting her which hardly represents 15% of the Indian poputo provide reservation in admission in private unaided professional collation and have been enjoying socio-political, leges in the state without any legal hurdles, the release said. economic, education and religious opportunities,
seems threatened of its control and share as seats in job and education are given for reserved categories. Second, allowing Dalits and members of OBCs to come up in life through reservation will empower them educationally and economically allowing them to challenge the socio-religious disproportion reality of Indian societies. What threatens reservation today is the rise of privatisation. The privatisation in globalised world and globalisation era is an undeniable reality for economic survival and economic boom of the nation. But it will limit the socio-economic and educational uplift for the marginalised people of India until affirmation alternative is accepted in private companies. Currently, there is no law to ensure reservation for marginalised people of India in private business. The corporate has opposed the idea of reservation in private companies. To ensure future socio-economic and educational progress for Dalits and OBCs, reservation in private sector is a matter of life and death. The All India Confederation of SC/ST Organisations has demanded this in its two-day National Convention for Reservation in Private Sectors, held in Delhi during 7-8 August. Madhu Chandra is a social activist and research scholar based in New Delhi.
ypocrisy and double standards seem to be as central to Indian media and perhaps to the majority community as the backbone is to a human body. Little wonder then, that within ten minutes of the serial bomb blasts that shook Mumbai on 13 July, 2011, the omnipresent and all-knowing media, much before investigation agencies could even reach the unfortunate spots, went berserk blaming Indian Mujahideen for the attacks as if medias network was more sophisticated and advanced than the otherwise not so honest and unsecular investigating agencies. Unlike the world media, the irony with Indian media perhaps is that, for its survival, it needs to depend more on the TRPs, a powerful instrument in the hands of majoritarians, than on real truth. And if the truth is against their set doctrine of terrorism, then with all its might and tricks, it doesnt mind going all out to prove otherwise. This exactly was its modus operandi in the recent Mumbai bomb blasts that killed twenty six and wounded more than a hundred innocent and unfortunate citzens. One fails to understand what on earth makes the media blame only Indian Mujahideen and why does it find too embarrassing to name Hindu terror organizations despite the fact that the former appear much more than the figment of imagination or planned creation of Agencies-Media nexus whereas Abhinav Bharat, Sanatan Sanstha, Sri Ram Sene, Jai Vande Matram, Bajrang Dal etc and, of course, their mother the RSS, are a hard reality with registered offices and known patrons and whose well-indoctrinated champions have been openly found guilty of even international terrorism like Samjhouta Express bomb blast and explosions in Nepal, not to forget Malegaon (2006, 2008), Ajmer and Hyderabad. After quickly targeting IM, actually Muslims, for the blasts, media conducted several enlightening and celebratory debates with familiar faces from both the communities. But, surprisingly, none could muster the courage to utter the simple fact which is so audaciously staring at the face of the entire nation, media and the agencies: Brahminical terror. Is it not then shocking that even to this day the liberal, independent, democratic and secular media could not conduct a single debate and failed to seek opinions of scholars on the book Who Killed Karkare written by a former Inspector
General of Police, who unequivocally accused IB of virtually staging 26/11 with the sole aim to kill Karkare who had dared to expose Hindutva terror. Could it have been just a coincidence or a challenge to the Brahminist terrorists that senior Congress leader Digvijay Singh, while addressing a rally and subsequently media in Pune, the Brahminist bastion since ages, categorically remarked that after the arrest of the real culprits in Malegaon bomb blast, terror acts seem to have stopped. Many in Pune, including Hindus, are of the opinion that Brahminists took the remark as a sheer challenge to their terror skills and proved once again that when it came to terror they cannot be outdone. Thankfully, though belatedly, we are informed by Maratha and Dalit historians and scholars of repute about the revered and established ancient incestuous inbreeding traditions of the Brahmins where mother-son, brother-sister marriages were not only common but were considered to be preferred marital relationships. This inhuman, pervert and unnatural love bond, it is believed, gave birth to a mysterious, sickening, sadistic and transparently hypocritical phenomenon that became second nature to Brahminists. It was the same phenomenon that prompted Nathuram Godse, a sexual pervert, to conceal himself behind the image of a Muslim with a long beard, kurta-pajama and even circumcision when he appeared mysteriously (seemingly with systems support) at Rajghat to kill Gandhiji. Had he been a true and a courageous patriot, he need not have had to appear as a Muslim. It definitely was the demand of his genealogical cowardice that forced him to hide behind the image of a Muslim. he Indian media, dominated by pervert Brahmins, with an active corroboration with agencies, supposed to be their ideological confidantes, seem to have resurrected the sadistic character of its all-time great ideal Nathuram Godse. One of the reasons behind this resurrection could be an steady but awakened disappearance of the Bahujan forces that it once used as the cannon fodder when it came to instigate riots and violence against minorities. No wonder then that the masters, after finding themselves alone on the battlefield, took to terrorism as the last resort to continue with their age old dharma of violence, while being aptly assured of multi-dimensional protection by the pervert media and communal agencies. Jai Ho. The writer is Editor, Usool, Pune
NHRC retained A status but not in the manner it was expected as the accreditation panel in Geneva had made some unfavourable remarks in the process. It is believed that NHRC dumped the fact that the accreditation that recommended A status was followed by some strict condition raising concerns raised by the civil society in the past. In this regard, the office of the UN high commissioner has raised question over the law and functioning of the NHRC as it was found to be violative of the mandated standards called Paris Principles. The questions raised by the accreditation panel are as under: 1. Panel has questioned the dominance of the Judiciary in the overall composition of the NHRC. 2. Important posts in the NHRC like, secretary general and director general of investigation lack independence. 3. The panel has questioned the claims made by the NHRC to have followed the guidelines of the Paris principle while dealing with civil society and human rights defenders. 4. It also cautioned the NHRC to deal with the negative perception of its complaint mechanism. 5. The panel has asked the NHRC to make its annual report on time, because the latest annual report available of the NHRC was of 2007-08.
MG NEWS DESK
NATIONAL
the patron and owner of the Munsif daily Khan Lateef Khan has dedicated the paper to its staff when he bought the paper, he added. Asked as to how he would tackle the cable operators noncooperation with the channel, he said he was making all-out efforts to convince them for beaming the channel, however, the
Kaleemullah Khan
psychologically so competent to address the Quranic message to kids though he points to the fact that there is no mention of age in Quran to understand its meaning. These Educational programmes are today conducted in three languages(Kashmiri, Urdu and English) depending upon the participants intellectual capability. Khan reminds me of the one point programme of AQEP To read and Understand Quran. He reiterates his stance by asserting that mere reading of Quran cant revolutionize people. Twenty Five classes every week are co-ordinated by Khan in different Masjids in Srinagar besides these there are special classes for male and female physicians conducted separately which were started on February 20, 2005. Another exciting innovative programme for students is the Class On Wheels. The Class On Wheels, as its name suggests, is a class which takes place in Khan Sahibs spacious car with a bunch of students whom Khan Sahib coaches in Quranic Meanings while travelling, as he drops them at their schools or tutorial centres. The benefits of this programme are: students become acquainted with Quran, thus know Islam, improve their English vocabulary and everyday save the bus fare as Khan drops them for free at their destinations. Thus travelling becomes a learning experience, as Kaleemullah Khan asserts, understanding Quran should become enjoyment not a burden on people. He keeps this formula in mind while dealing with his students whom he prefers to call Participants rather than students. Anybody can join this programme as there is no exclusive membership. All new comers are supposed to take an oath that: 1. From this day onwards he/she will read Quran daily, 2. With an effort to Understand and 3. At least teach five other people about Quran in his lifetime. During my conversation, I again and again refer to him as teacher and participants as students, each time he corrects me that the purpose of AQEP is not to teach Quran but make par-
Khan also asserts that in his programme there is also least chance of strife as it is not an Organization in which different positions and honours are bestowed on various members in a hierarchy. AQEP doesnt ask or accept donations from its participants. If anybody wishes to donate something Khan may recommend Quran or some book, copies of which are distributed among participants free of cost. Regarding Communal Harmony Khan acknowledges the fact that only this book(Quran) is the source of Unity for the whole of mankind as it calls for pondering on the creations of Almighty(16:65-69) and stressing commonality between different religions(3:64).When man ponders on this universe he reaches the conclusion that it has so much similarity, coherence and coordination that its creator must be one which leads him to monotheism(Tawhid).Quran contains so many facts and pearls of knowledge that it refrains people from polytheism(Shrik) which is an outcome of limitation of Human Knowledge. Thus Quran can only help in attaining Universal Unity. Thus AQEP has became a tremendous source of confidence for its participants who can now understand the message of Quran and among the participants some have also taken up this noble cause and are conducting classes on their mentors pattern. Like all people, I too am astonished as to how participants without the knowledge of A,B,C of arabic can translate Quran and understand it. I question Khan about it, he avoids an answer but invites me to join his programme to know this Trade Secret. Khan wishes to convey the message of Quran to the whole of mankind and hopes that people understand Quran As It Is. He is a witness to the healthy change in society regarding Quranic message as his participants include the intellectual elite class to illiterate poor people and is hopeful that Quran will be able to fill the voids of artificial barriers among people, make them experience Universal Brotherhood and an environment full of Peace and Tranquillity. Thus Khan is proving an inspiration to millions who wish to understand Quran despite language barriers. AQEP every year also conducts Hajj Guidance Programme & Khan is also chief editor of Urdu Monthly Al-Hayat. Kaleem Ullah Khan may be reached at aqep.lessons@gmail.com
NATIONAL
HUMAN RIGHTS/TERRORISM
The NIA will not do anything wrong: Malegaon 2006 near denouement
MUSTAFA KHAN
Malegaon: The question of granting bail to the two accused in Malegaon blast of September 29, 2008, Shyam Bhavarlal Sahu and Shivranaryan Kalsangra, has again foregrounded the denial of bail to the nine accused in Malegaon blasts of September 8, 2006. Of course, we are fair-minded enough not to have this situation amidst us on the ground that the two are Hindus and have been let off and the nine are Muslims and therefore they must languish in jail. In fact, the judge did indeed use the word languish in granting the bail to the two. Therefore, what are the compulsions behind the appearance of this phenomenon? Shivnarayanan is the real brother of the accused offender and absconder Ramchander @ Ramji Kalsangra. According to ATS, Ramji had given his brother two bomb timers to keep. This is veritably a material connection. Shyam was a dealer in SIM cards and had sold SIM cards to Ramji. Over a period of several years, timers have been used by Kalsangra and his accomplices to make and explode bombs. If the brother was aware of the work of Ramchander he could not be presumed to not have known the kind of work Ramji was doing. Furthermore, the arrest of Shivnarayanan Kalsangra was on the account of statements of witnesses. Even so Justice AM Thipsay ruled: The NIA which has taken over the probe recently from the state ATS, has been unable to point out specific evidence against the two accused and are claiming that the probe is still on, the trial is not yet started in the case and in such circumstances the accused is not required to languish in jail. It means that the judge refuses to consider them guilty even when the ATS presumes them to be guilty. Presumption of guilt cannot make an accused guilty. Justice Geeta Mittal while removing the ban on Students Islamic Movement of India (SIMI) observed: You (the government) say that SIMI is connected to bombs blasts, riots, (and) destructive activities. Place specific material before me; you cannot presume their involvement. Thus discrepancy surfaces in the case of 2006. All the nine accused of Malegaon 2006 case are alleged to be members of SIMI based on their forced confessions under torture. There is no material evidence to link them to bomb blasts. Even the Union Home Minister Mr P Chidambrum is vague and may be afraid to be candid when he said on August 4, 2011 about the three scenarios of terrorism. The first is that India was the epicenter of terror but now it has shifted to Afghanistan. The second is the home-grown terrorists like SIMI now morphed as Indian Mujahideen. And the third is the nascent growth of the rise of the right wing terrorists or fascists groups. Then, making a sweeping generalization, he goes on to say that The home-grown terror groups, as popularly believed, do not practice one religion. What ordinarily we would infer is that the right wing and the fascists and the home-grown are desi terrorists, be they Muslims or Hindus or Sikhs or Christians. He acknowledges that there is unconvincing belief that all these terrorists belong to one faith or religion. This has led agencies to wrongly put young men in jail for several years for no fault of theirs. This raises the moot question: are all the nine accused in 2006 Malegaon case innocent? They happen to be Muslims. As against the nine of 2006, there are twelve accused in the case of the Malegaon 2008 case. They happen to be Hindus. There is material difference. The kind of torture the Muslims have undergone seems to be altogether absent in the case of the Hindus. Some of them have been even pampered. Lt. Col. Shrikant Purohit has been favoured with a laptop in prison with Internet connection. He can now email whatever applications his wife wants to give to court or else how would she know what to write! This is the world of Alice in Wonderland. There is Major Ramesh Upadhyay who would like the court to ban factories around the prison so that they could spend time in jail in a healthy atmosphere. There is Sadhvi Pragya Singh Thakur who pretends to be sick and wants ayurvedic treatment which the allopath doctors of JJ Hospital are giving her. When she does not want to leave Bhind province, as she had spent her childhood there, the police fly her back to Mumbai in a plane. The other group of nine has no imagination to even think of these! As expected, this has led to the most unheard of things. Purohit says that he has aided and abetted his fellow members of Abhinav Bharat but he does not think this is terrorism. Even the (MCOCA) sanctioning order does not say that I (Purohit) have committed any terror attack. I have only aided and abetted. This kind of nefarious argument would open Pandoras Box of trouble and would take India back into the darkness of the Middle Ages. For, what does Purohits lawyer mean when he says that his clients crimes are a continued unlawful activity but not an organised crime. Was attacking Malegaon with bombs twice, in 2006 and 2008, not an organized crime? Was stealing RDX from army stock not a crime? Is giving out RDX for blowing Samjhauta Express not an organized crime? Is selling government-seized guns not an organized crime? Is procuring fake military IDs not an organized crime? Purohit and others are neck-deep into all these. All these were well organized and connected activities. Thus the National Investigation Agency has no other option except to call a spade a spade. It has taken the first clear and bold step not to oppose bail application of the nine accused in 2006 Malegaon blasts case. They would breathe the air of freedom soon. It will be in the fitness of things that their fellow countrymen cutting across all religious groups should not just heave a sigh of relief but rejoice that justice will ultimately prevail. gence unit in a procedure that results in a 15-day lag. Even as there appears to be some light at the end of the tunnel due to the achievement of inter-agency cooperation through the multi-agency centre (MAC), the mutual coldness among the higher officials of the government has only taken the plight to the next level. Given the current degree of stalemate, one can only hope that national security would be given more emphasis than the starwars in the bureaucratic corridors. (Saiyed Danish)
CBI investigating Dara encounter case seeks protection for its team
In a surprise move, CBI investigating Dara Singh fake encounter case has asked for protection for its team and also for the accused in the case. In a letter to Rajasthan home department CBI had mentioned that its personnel had received threats from the accused and thereby sought CRPF protection. The state government declined to do so citing reasons that the CRPF comes under the Union Home Ministry and therefore offered state police protection instead. PK Deb, Rajasthan Additional Chief Secretary in an interview said that CBI sought CRPF protection for their personnel as they received threats. He also pointed out that CRPF does not come under state jurisdiction. Dara Singh was gunned down by the team of the state Special Operations Group on 23 October, 2006 in an encounter in Jaipur. The Supreme Court had ordered a CBI probe following a petition filed by his wife Sushila Devi, who claimed that her husband was killed in a fake encounter.
MG NEWS DESK
ISSUES
iyadh: A distinguished religious scholar of Saudi Arabia and adviser to the royal office, Sheikh Abdul Hasan Al Abikan gave a fatwa recently that if security of women is assured, there is no sharaee restriction about their travelling without mehrams. He sharply criticised those who consider employing women from foreign countries without mehrams for household jobs as legal but declare mehrams essential for common womens travelling. According to Al Arabia dotnet, Saudi royal mufti says that women travelling without mehram by air or any other means is permissible if the safety of their life, property and honour is assured. It may be noted that Sheikh Al Abikans recent fatwa is in contradiction of Saudi Arabias Permanent Ifta Council according which travel by women without a mehram is forbidden. In Ifta
Councils fatwa the command of Prophet Sallallaahu Alayhi Wasallam has been quoted that No woman can travel without one of her mehrams. Al Abikans recent fatwa was telecast on Al Arabia TVs news bulletin in which he has given many arguments in favour of women travelling without mehram. According to him, a large number of Imams and Ulama had permitted women travelling without mehram even in that age when travels were undertaken in deserts and horses and camels were used for travel. Imams and interpreters of the Quran and Islamic jurists were unanimous in their view that if women enjoy safety of their life, property and honour, they can travel without mehrams. He has given many more arguments in favour of his fatwa. He says that Sheikhul Islam Ibn Timia (R.A.) had declared womens travel without mehrams permissible. He mentioned Prophets Hadees as proof that a time will come when a woman with ornaments on will travel alone from Makka to Sana and she will have no fear of anyone except Allah and wild wolves. He
strongly criticised the section of people who adopt double standards about women travelling without mehram. He asked how it was possible that women from other countries can come without mehrams to work as house maids in the houses of Saudis which these people consider permissible but in general they put the condition of mehram essential for their own (womens) travelling alone? He said (sarcastically) that if a woman from a foreign country comes to Saudi Arabia for Haj without mehram it is not permissible but if she comes for working in their house, it is permissible. He said that the contradiction about travel of women without mehram among Saudis is beyond comprehension. He further said that if inspite of peace and safety we impose restriction on the women travelling alone, people in general will face great difficulties. We should analyse sharaee command to find out what the reasons were behind women not being allowed to travel alone, and when there are no such reasons, restriction becomes meaningless, he said.
ISSUES
Since at the moment Breiviks fundamentalist ideas are focused against Islam-Muslims, he finds himself close to the Hindutva fundamentalism, no wonder as RSS led Hindutva fundamentalism is currently targeting Muslims in particular. Breivik may be unaware that these Hindu fundamentalists are also on a spree to kill and intimidate the Christians in Adivasi areas. Perse Breiviks Manifesto seems to have derived a lot of inspiration form the RSS Combine. He appreciates the work done by Hindutva groups of targeting Islam and Muslims. Breivik has quoted from the Hindutva ideologues, for his criticism of Islam and Muslims. No wonder B.P.Singhal of VHP, a RSS affiliate said the Breiviks cause is correct but the method is wrong
start delinking their biases from professionalism. As far as Europe-US are concerned we have seen in the past also that there have been terrorists and terror groups which have indulged in acts of terror. Irish Republican Army declared only a few years ago that they would not indulge in acts of terror. Timothy McWay bombed Oklahoma in 1995 killing nearly 165 people. The current rise of intolerant, right wing ideology in Europe and partly all over the World has a lot to do with the global changes, post the rise of US as the sole superpower. US has been dictating to the world, for the sake of its economic interests, particularly those related to control over oil resources. The attack in Norway shows very interestingly as to how the economic problems, which are plaguing the World, are being diverted to issues related to xenophobic, intolerant view of society. The Norwegian terrorist is not an isolated person voicing these views. In Europe there are various trends which promote hatred for Islam and Muslims and oppose the immigration of Muslims. Swedish daily Expo claims that Anders is a part of group called Nordisk, which is a Neo Nazi group and focuses on political terrorism. He has leaning towards Christian Fundamentalism. Since at the moment Breiviks fundamentalist ideas are focused against Islam-Muslims, he finds himself close to the Hindutva fundamentalism, no wonder as RSS led Hindutva fundamentalism is currently targeting Muslims in particular. Breivik may be unaware that these Hindu fundamentalists are also on a spree to kill and intimidate the Christians in Adivasi areas. Perse Breiviks Manifesto seems to have derived a lot of inspiration form the RSS Combine. He appreciates the work done by Hindutva groups of targeting Islam and Muslims. Breivik has quoted from the Hindutva ideologues, for his criticism of Islam and Muslims. No wonder B.P.Singhal of VHP, a RSS affiliate said the Breiviks cause is correct but the method is wrong. Terror trends are very parallel all over the World, here a person inspired by Christian Fundamentalism is taking to terror, in Afghanistan-Pakistan Al Qaeda type of groups are fed on the diet of Islamic fundamentalism and the likes of Aseemanand and Pragya Singh Thakur base themselves on Hindu Fundamentalism. The culture of liberal values and ideology of struggle for dignity and rights of people is being substituted by the fundamentalist ideas all around. Fundamentalism generates Hate against the other religious communities leading to heinous crimes, witnessed in different parts of the World, particularly in South Asia and occasionally ones like this in Europe. There is a deeper unity in the ideologies of all fundamentalisms. Globally there are two major factors promoting Fundamentalism in the name of this or that religion. One, when a privileged section of society feels threatened by the rise of assertion for equality by the deprived classes, women included. Two, when a superpower promotes it proactively to use the products of the fundamentalist mind set for its economic-political goals. These trends come up in the wake of social changes where the weaker sections of society are trying to come up and assert their rights. In such situations the entrenched social groups resort to politics in the language of religion. This in turn co-opts and uses the marginalizing section of people, those getting marginalized due to social processes, and unleashes an identity politics which ensures the status quo. At the superficial level they target the people of other religions. At the deeper level this fundamentalist related political ideologies are opposed to the values of Democracy, Liberty, Equality and Fraternity. They inherently believe in birth based hierarchy of caste-class and gender. This is where Breivik will appreciate what Hindu Fundamentalists are doing in India. India must have been mentioned by him because it is here that ideological sophistry of Hindutva elements against Islam-Muslims is so aggressive and visible from last few decades. The tragedy is, one fundamentalism feeds on another. Promotion of Al Qaeda and accompanying radical version of Islam is used as a pretext by other fundamentalist factions to strengthen them. The Norway tragedy should wake the World up to the reality of this dastardly economic-political reason for terrorism. Religion should be for moral values, terrorism is a political phenomenon. Like in Norway the economic crisis is leading to the rise of intolerant views. It is time we address the deeper political issues, we should work for global democratic system, we should also aim for a global peace movement so that this aberration in the understanding about terrorism is overcome, so that we can really engage with the deeper issues related to the deprivations of society. This is what will help us eradicate the phenomenon of terrorism.(Issues in Secular Politics)
ANALYSIS
Speaking Out
N I L O FA R S U H R AWA R D Y
encounters, accusing Muslims as terrorists, have started hitting headlines. Otherwise, what was said at press conferences, after such encounters, was taken as virtually the final word, without giving suspect terrorists a chance to prove their innocence in any court. Thanks to the communication revolution, the Indian media has certainly woken up not to easily go by claims made about terrorists being nabbed/killed in X,Y,Z encounters. But this is a fairly recent development. Tragically, young, innocent Kashmiri Muslims continue to fall victims to bullets fired by police and Army or in custodial deaths. What else does death of Tufail Ahmed Mattoo and several other Kashmiris, including the custodial death of Nasim Rashid indicate? Mattoo and other young boys were caught last year in skirmishes between the Kashmiri protestors and the statecontrolled bullets. Cutting across religious lines, Kashmiris protested against lives of their brethren being held at the mercy of state-controlled bullets. The primary duty of Army and police is to ensure the security of citizens. In Kashmir, they have been trigger-free quite often while targeting civilians, particularly Muslims.
and jobs. This point is being deliberately made to shatter the impression held in certain quarters about Kashmiri Muslims Pakistani leanings. There has also been a marked increase in their taking job-oriented courses at the state as well as central levels. These are indicators that despite living in a curfew-bound atmosphere, which is taking its toll on their lives, health as well as psychological conditions, Kashmiris are keen to move ahead. They have not failed, but the concerned authorities have not lived up to the responsibility of conducting their duties towards them. ver the past decade, Kashmiris have repeatedly played their part with increasing aggressiveness by defying militants and turning to the ballot-box. But sadly, substantial attention has yet to be paid to ensure them peace and security in their own home-land. The Indian government has still a long way to go to convince both Kashmiri Pandits and Kashmiri Muslims that peace awaits them in their own state. The Kashmiris have a reason to label the custodial deaths and killing of suspect terrorists by state-controlled bullets as state terrorism. Kashmiris are left with no option but to voice their protest, by taking to streets only to face more bullets. It is time India accepted the fact that bullets are not the answer to grievances that Kashmiris on this side of LoC are being subjected to. Kashmiris, who have time and again defied bullets, cannot be expected to be won over by bullets, which they have labelled as terrorism, irrespective of who fires them. It is time the Indian authorities started paying greater attention to Kashmiris being denied security in their own land and being targeted by bullets supposed to be responsible for their security. Undeniably, India has not fallen back in taking up the Kashmir issue as and when required, but Kashmiris have yet to be given the same importance!
ashmiris themselves have become strongly conscious of not allowing their fate to be used as pawn, politically and diplomatically. If Kashmiri Muslim professionals have gained in the state, it is primarily because the migration of Kashmiri Pandits created job opportunities for the former. Be it academics, administration and at other levels, the high-profile job sector was earlier dominated by the miniscule Pandit minority. The migration phase was followed by the educated Kashmiri Muslims moving in to take over the jobs earlier held by Pandits. Here, it may also be mentioned that Kashmiri Muslims, living on the Indian side of Line-of-Control, have moved to other parts of India in quest for higher education
ot only the SCs/STs are their target but also the other Backward Castes, the erstwhile Shudras of the Hindu hierarchy who used to enjoy their slavery by happily offering all types of services to the Caste-Hindus. They were used and misused like anything without giving them anything except their residue. The Caste-Hindus were instrumental in not allowing the implementation of the Kaka Kalelkar Commission report, meant for the welfare and uplift of the Backwards Castes. These same CasteHindus were instrumental in appointing another Commission (Mandal Commission) in 1977 instead of getting implemented the Kaka Kalelkar Report. Mandal Sahib submitted his report to the Government but it was again stalled by these Caste-Hindus. It was late V. P. Singh who was compelled by Kanshi Ram, who raised the slogan Mandal Commission Laagu Karo, Varna Kurshi Khaali Karo, to make an empty announcement while trying to
Lucknow: Almost half of the women who were raped in Uttar Pradesh in 2010 were Dalits, reveals data given by the state to the Centre in a review meeting on April 8. Of the 1,290 rapes that took place in UP last year, 588, about 45.58%, were of Dalits. Significantly, the proportion of Dalits in the state Population is about 22% and the crimes against Dalit women clearly outnumber their population proportions. In previous years, 2009, 2008 and 2007, Dalit victims of rape accounted for 18%, 20 % and 19 % of the total number of rapes, respectively. While there was a decline in the total number of rapes in the state in 2010 compared with 2009, when 1,759 rapes were recorded, the number of Dalit women raped jumped to 53.91%. Dalits still remain most vulnerable. Relations of direct subordination are often central to sexual crimes, said Badri Narayan, an Allahabad-based expert on UPs Dalit politics. At a time when the Mayawati government battles potential damage to its credibility by recurrent reports of rapes of Dalit girls, the government clearly has a lot to do before the coming polls. Politically, the recent rapes of Dalit girls have become embarrassing for Mayawati, because her core claim to political legitimacy is empowerment of Dalits. In terms of statistics, there is another issue staring Mayawati in the face. The total number of cognizable crimes in UP has seen a big jump since 2007 (when the BSP came to power) though this could also be explained - as a UP official claimed - by more cases being registered under the present dispensation. More cases are being registered under this government, but crimes are also increasing due to rapid socio- economic change, widespread corruption and aspiration. But it is true that mafia crime has decreased under Mayawati, Narayan said.
midst shutdown, protests broke out in Sopore in north Kashmir as news about the custodial killing of a Sopore youth spread. Nazim Rashid, 28, alias Naveed Anjum was killed in police custody on July 31. He was picked up by police on July 30 from his residence for questioning in connection with the killing of a labourer, Mohammad Ashraf Dar from Chankhan on July 28. Clashes broke out between protesters and security forces in the town against the alleged custodial killing. Raising slogans protesters took to the streets and demanded stern action against cops responsible for it. CRPF and police used batons to disperse them. In retaliation, protesters pelted stones, thus, triggering clashes. Few people sustained injuries. Nazims father, Abdul Rashid said, Police promised to release my son after questioning him about the shootout in Chankhan wherein Dar was killed. They told me that Nazim was with militants when Dar was shot dead. I am desperately waiting for my son. Deputy Superintendent of Police Operations was transformed while Guard Commander and Sentry were placed under suspension on July 31. Later, SP Sopore was transferred and DIG north Kashmir given overall in-charge of investigation. While carrying out the autopsy of Nazim on August 4, doctors confirmed torture marks on his body. The final verdict is expected after forensic reports corroborate preliminary evidence. Taking cognizance of a complaint filed by Dr. Lenin of Peoples Vigilance Committee on Human Rights on August 1, National Human Rights Commission on August 4 sought an explanation from state government. The Commission after going through the complaint asked its Director General (Investigation) to collect requisite reports from concerned authorities within eight weeks along with an explanation from DGP of state as to why intimation about death in judicial custody wasnt communicated within 24 hours to the Commission, as per its guidelines. The act was condemned both by mainstream politicians and separatists. Opposition leader and PDP president Mehbooba Mufti was prevented from visiting Sopore and put under detention at her residence. Government has turned Kashmir into a garrison, she said. However, PDP leaders were booed away by people in Sopore on August 2 after Nazims family refused to meet them. Police fired in the air to disperse the crowd that pelted stones at the cavalcade of these leaders. Independent legislator from Langate in Hanwara, Er Rasheed was detained by police in Wangam-Kupwara on August 1 as he was on his way to Nazims family to offer condolence. Terming Nazims death as gross human rights violation Chief Minister, Omar Abdullah had on a micro-blogging website Twitter on July 31 assured swift and exemplary action against policemen involved in the incident. No delays, no cover ups, no excuses. That is all I can promise and ensure. Condemning the act, chairman of Hurriyat (M), Mirwaiz Umar Farooq on August 2 appealed to international human rights organizations to exert pressure on India to stop such violations. A delegation of his faction of Hurriyat visited the family. Describing custodial killing as worst form of state terrorism, Geelani on August 1 said, It is a testimony to the barbaric rule by police. Both factions of Hurriyat Conference called for a shutdown on August 3. Life came to a standstill. Police however, said that a strike call evoked feeble response.
held hostage for two nights during which she was raped. As soon as the news spread, protests broke out in the area. As clashes turned intense, protesters set ablaze two vehicles. Authorities placed several separatists including chairmen of both factions of Hurriyat under house arrest. Lack of action against men in uniform involved in incidents like Shopian double rape and murder case encourages mischievous elements to play with the emotions of Kashmiris. Why are organizations working for human rights in India and abroad silent, said chairman of Hurriyat (M) Mirwaiz Umar Farooq. Army on July 22 said that an internal probe had been initiated. I want to make it clear that this is an allegation. If there is truth in it, then it is a criminal act which warrants strict action against the guilty, said Lt Gen S. A. Hasnain, General Officer Commanding (GOC) 15th Corps, while addressing media here. He added it is impossible that two army men will remain out of their unit for 48 hours with weapons. Terming GOC 15th Corps statement misleading chairman of Hurriyat (G) Syed Ali Shah Geelani said, The place where this incident took place is close to an army picket where it is impossible for any militant to stay. Despite knowing the reality, GOC wants to create confusion to save criminals from punishment. Regarding chief minister Omar Abdullahs statement that AFSPA wouldnt be allowed to come in the way of justice in the case, the amalgam said that a case should be registered against criminals in High Court and victim allowed to depose her statement without any pressure or fear of retribution. But Omars statement is just political meant to cool down tempers. Quoting General Hasnain, the defence spokesperson here said, Hurriyat (G) has no idea of the strict procedures adopted by the army to ensure checks on movement of its personnel. Regarding comment that militants cant operate so close to an army post, it may be appropriate for Hurriyat (G) to ascertain at what distance from army post were militants hiding in Rajwar encounter on July 23 or in Maidanpura-Lolab in July 15 encounter. The rape controversy took a new turn on July 23 when, according to a national news agency, PTI, Ruqayas husband and mother-in-law claimed before police that she suffers from mental illness. In her statement to Special Investigation Team, Amina Bi, Ruqayas mother-in-law said that her daughterin-law went missing on morning of July 20. She returned home the next day and started beating her chest when I asked about her overnight absence. I thought she is having some pain and took her to Manzgam hospital where she told the doctor that she has been raped. Police on July 22 said that Ruqayas preliminary medical examination shows no marks of violence or resistance on any part of her body.
July 22. Police also arrested Aijaz Ahmad from Tral Payeen on July 30. Ahmad posed as a HM militant and extorted money from the public, police said.
7 out of 10
WORD OF MOUTH
NEWSMAKERS
MEN & WOMEN IN NEWS
NAVED MASOOD, IAS has been appointed secretary in the union ministry of corporate affairs in place of D.K. Mittal. Before this appointment he was special secretary and financial advisor in ministry of health and family welfare. He is an IAS officer of 1977 batch of U.P. cadre. Dr. SHAKILUZ ZAMAN ANSARI, a former secretary of All India Congress Committee and also a former minister in Bihar, has been made a Member of National Backward Classes Commission for 3 years. He has already worked for the progress and welfare of backward class people. Syed SHAH NAWAZ HUSAIN, BJP-MP has been appointed Chairman of Monitoring Committee of Central Waqf Council which monitors the activities of Waqf Boards of all states as well as Central Waqf Council itself. Other members of the Monitoring Committee are SYED GHULAM AFZAL BAYABANI, YUSUF ALI and Dr. Syed SHAH KHUSRO HASNAINI, Sajjada Nashin of Dargah Khwaja Banda Nawaz of Gulmarg. Central Waqf Council is vested with powers over state Waqf Boards and works under Union ministry for minorities affairs. M.A. SIKANDAR has joined National Book Trust of India as its Director. He is on deputation from Delhi University. Educated at Madras University, Kamraj University at Madurai, IGNOU, Delhi University etc. he is a Life Member of Indian Society of Labour Economics, New Delhi. MUHAMMAD AFZAL, Deputy Secretary in union ministry of minorities affairs, has been appointed Nazim (administrator) of Dargah Committee of Hazrat Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti at Ajmer in place of Abdul Majeed Khan who has retired. MISBAH AHMAD SIDDIQI, a noted litterateur and young intellectual of Amroha has been conferred PhD Degree by Aligarh Muslim University for his research and critical review of Bahrul Fazaael fi Manafi Al Afazil. Misbah Siddiqi has authored about ten books which have already been brought out. Earlier, he was given Gold Medal in M.A. YUSUF ANSARI, noted T.V. journalist and political analyst has been made general secretary of Peace Party which is emerging as a political force in U.P. He had shortly joined this Party. He will be incharge of media, publicity, planning and coordination as well as spokesman of the Party. Justice Syed RIFAT ALAM, chief justice of Madhya Pradesh High Court has been appointed chief justice of Allahabad High Court. He was sworn in by U.P. Governor B.L. Joshi as the 30th Chief Justice of Allahabad High Court after Independence on 5 August in the presence of a distinguished gathering at Judge Hall of Lucknows Governors House. Born in August 1950, he alongwith two other judges heard Babri Masjid demolition case for many years at Lucknow Bench of Allahabad High Court before his posting as Chief Justice of M.P. High Court.
OBITUARIES
Prof. ISHTIAQ AABDI, former secretary and Vice Chairman of Delhi Urdu Academy died on 27 July after a prolonged illness at the age of 81 years. He served in different capacities earlier such as English teacher in AMUs Law Faculty, joint secretary of Congress Party during the period of Indira Gandhis prime ministership, Chairman of Modern Bakery, chairman of Municipal Committee of Mau Nath Bhanjan and so forth. He is survived by his wife, two sons and one daughter. He was laid to rest at the new graveyard of Gurgaon on 28 July. Syed SHAH YAHYA HASAN NOORI, Sajjada Nashin of Dargah Khanqah Barkatiya died in New Delhis Moolchand Hospital on 22 July after a prolonged illness. He is said to be of the 43rd generation of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) and called panjatan. He also served as Chairman of World Islamic Council. He spent a long time in foreign countries in preaching of Islam. He was unmarried. FAZLUR RAHMAN HASHMI, a poet and scholar of Maithili which is a dialect of Hindi died of heart attack on 20 July at the age of 65 years at his home town Muzaffar Nagar Begu Sarai (Bihar). He had recently translated Urdu poet Meer Taqi Meers selected poetry into Maithili for which he was honoured with an Award by Sahitya Academy. He had also translated Gita into Urdu. Mufti Maulana FAROOQ RIZVI of Markaz Darul Ifta Manzar-e Islam, Bareli died in a Delhi hospital on 23rd July after a prolonged illness. His body was taken to Bareli where he was laid to rest on 24 July. He was an active and hard worker of Sunni Markaz which brought glory and goodwill to Sunni Markaz. Maulana MUHAMMAD TAHIR MAZAHIRI, a senior preacher of Islam, religious scholar and social reformer died on 27 July at the age of 80 years. He is survived by three sons and two daughters. MUSHARRAF HUSAIN Wafa Sambhali, a popular poet, famous Homeopath doctor of Sambhal died on 26 July. His anthology of poems Rang-e Wafa is a unique collection and is very popular. MUHAMMAD IBRAHIM of Badhana in Khatauli (U.P.) who is reputed to be the oldest living person in the world died at the age of 148 years. However, there is no official confirmation of his age because had he really been 148, his name must have appeared in Guinness Book Records which keeps such records of the whole world. Before his death he is said to have told his youngest son Noor Muhammad (65) the secret of his long life that he always ate gram bread (chanay ki roti), used silver foil mixed in honey, never took allopathic medicines and always used miswaak of banyan tree which made his teeth strong. A very large number of people participated in his burial. Dr. Abdus Sathar, President of All India Muslim Majlis-e Mushawaat Tamil Nadu unit died on 3 August. A surgeon by profession and orginally from Afzalgarh (U.P.), he was a pillar of community life in Chennai where he served as the Secretary of the Muslim Educational Foundation and was instrumental to the establishment and progress of the Parpia Memorial Matriculation School and other institutions. He died at Bijnor while visiting north India and his body was airlifted to Chennai for burial.
AWARDS
SHABBIR ALI, a famous football player and football Coach has been honoured with the prestigious Dhyan Chand Award in recognition of his lifetime achievements in sports. The Award carries a cheque for Rs. 5 lakh, a ceremonial dress, scroll of honour and a statuette. The Award will be presented to him and many other awardees in different sports by President Pratibha Patil at a function to be held at Rashtrapati Bhavan. SHABBIR AHMAD ANSARI, OBC leader and president of All India Muslim OBC Organisation who has been working hard for ensuring legal and constitutional rights to backward and deprived people of society has been honoured with National Harmony Award for Public Service. The Award was sponsored by Secular Qeyadat daily and Universal Association for Spiritual Awareness and given by HRD minister Kapil Sibal at a function held in celebration of Khawaja Gharib Nawaz urs. Prof. ASGHAR ABBAS, former President of AMUs Department of Urdu has been honoured with Hali Award by Haryana Waqf Board, Ambala. The Award, consisting of a cheque of Rs. 20,000, a memento, a shawl and a scroll of honour was given to him by Waqf Borads Law Officer Iqbal Ali Khan at his residence in Aligarh because of his illness. He has also been honoured with many other literary awards on many books written by him. A.M. ZUTSHI Gulzar Dehlwi, a great Urdu poet has been honoured with Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Award by Bihar Urdu Academy in recognition of his great service to Urdu. This Award consists of a cash prize of Rs. 51,000, a memento and a Commendation Certificate. Since Gulzar Dehlwi could not reach Patna to take the Award, the whole set (of Award) was sent to him by Regd. Post by the Chairman of Bihar Urdu Academy Shahid Ali Khan and its Secretary Dr. Mansoor Ahmad Ejazi (IAS). Dr. AKHLAQ AHMAD Aahan, a Persian teacher in Jawaharlal Nehru University, an Urdu and Persian poet, a great researcher and an author of about ten books on research, criticism and translation has been honoured by Bihar Urdu Academy with Qazi Abdul Wadood Award for his book titled Maqalaat-e Maulana Arshi which is based on Maulana Arshis different articles on Persian language and literature. It may be stated in this connection that a documentary film on Dr. Aahans research and literacy services has been made in Iran. MUHAMMAD HANIF KHAN Shastri, a Sanskrit scholar has been honoured with National Communal Harmony Award at a function organised by National Foundation for Communal Harmony and Ministry of home affairs. Vice President Hamid Ansari presented the Award to Hanif Khan Shastri who has been trying to promote communal harmony by highlighting similarities in Hinduism and Islam through his unique literary contributions in Hindi and Sanskrit. KHAN AFIFA MUKHTAR AHMAD, a 7th class student of Mumbais St. George High School who participated in Hong Kong International Speed Skating competition secured first position in 500 metres race and second position in 1000 metres race and won two cups and a Gold Medal. About 200 competitors from different countries had taken part in these sports.
Riyadh: Saudi Arabia conferred the King Abdulaziz First Class Medal on the Indian Ambassador Talmiz Ahmad in Jeddah on 10 July. Ahmad, who played a key role in promoting ties between Riyadh and New Delhi on an strategic level, and has shown an intense interest in Gulf countries, is the first Indian diplomat to be conferred such an honour by Saudi Arabia. The medal was presented by the Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Saud Al-Faisal in recognition of Ahmads contribution to the promotion of Indo-Saudi relations in particular, and for his role in building bridges for peace, cultural ties and other public and private endeavours. Ahmad said he was surprised and overwhelmed by the honour bestowed on him by the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King
Abdullah for his modest role. The Indian envoy said that Indo-Saudi relations have been transformed into a strategic partnership with the signing of the Delhi Declaration during the historic visit of King Abdullah to New Delhi in 2006, and the return visit of Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh last year. The ambassador, whose posting in Riyadh will end shortly, thanked the Saudi leadership for taking care of about two million Indian workers in the country. Mine has been a modest role in this endeavor, in which a large number of people have contributed both from India and Saudi Arabia, he added. The medal consisted of a decorative badge and a certificate signed by King Abdullah. HAIDER ABBAS
SPECIAL REPORTS
the best example of the how human beings can do two things simultaneously: establish relationship with the Creator and serve humanity. The receipients of this award by their example have demonstrated the essence of Chishti teachings. It is the same old message which should be reiterated time and again so that human beings can live harmoniously with one another. Here are brief life-sketches of the award receipients: PANDIT YUGAL KISHOR SARAN SHASTRI of Ayodhya is a person of quiet but extraordinary achievements. Born into a poor Yadav family of Madhubani district of Bihar, Pandit Yugal Kishor, struggling against heavy odds, completed his MA in Sanskrit from the Varanasi University. Whereafter he took over the care of the Sarayu Kunj Ram Mandir, located opposite the Babri Masjid at Ayodhya.
Following the demolition of the Masjid in December, 1992, this remarkable man devoted his entire life to defending the lives, the properties and the livelihood of the Muslim community in the region at great risk to his own life. Without money, privilege or power, he upheld the values of secularism and respect for all religions. He ensured that Ayodhya has not been afflicted by the communal virus. Targeted, both physically and psychologically, by forces inimical to his work to abandon it, he has defied all odds to continue what he has taken as his lifes mission, namely, to preserve the centuries-old tradition of total communal harmony within the families of Ayodhya - a name which itself means a land without conflict. He has now enlarged his vision and the ambit of his work, to extend the same message of harmony on a wider scale throughout the country. A commendable initiative which he has embarked on in conjunction with several likeminded social workers and organizations are two padyatras. The first one from Ayodhya to Sewagram (Wardha) in Gujarat and the other from Ayodhya to Ajmer in Rajasthan to motivate people along the route to work for national harmony. BEGUM BILKEES LATIF was born into a privileged Muslim family and is married to former Air Chief Marshal, Idris Latif. She chose to make her most distinctive contribution in social service, in Dharavi, Indias largest slum cluster in Mumbai. It was notorious as home to some of Mumbais most dreaded mafia dons, where children were employed in illicit distillation; and the area recorded Mumbais highest crime rate. Following her very
first visit to Dharavi in 1982, she decided to work for the transformation of the lives of the families living here. She established SHED (Society for Human and Environment Development) along with a few prominent and public spirited citizens of Mumbai. So dramatic has been the impact of her work that Dharavi today has the lowest crime rate in Mumbai. SHED has set up 45 youth groups in Dharavi. Through them, Vocational Training Projects, eradication of Leprosy and Tuberculosis, family planning, immunization of children and national integration programmes have been systematically taken up with active help in most cases of many of the Mafia dons and their families, who have even assured them total security. So much so that when communal unrest raged in other parts of the city, not a single
instance of any communal disturbance was recorded in Dharavi. In fact, the whole area joins in celebrating festivals of each others communities with their own funds. SHED has taken up this work in other slums in Mumbai and the neighbouring district of Thane. Their work has covered the most extensive range of social services leading to requests from the World Bank and several other multi-lateral international aid agencies to take up their programmes. As Chairperson of the National Bal Bhavans for two terms and of the Rajiv Gandhi Childrens Museum, she launched in November, 2005, a movement for children to build the India of their dreams and secular values in nation-building. Bilkees Latif is truly a role model for young Indian Muslim girls to follow.
Outlays in the financial year (Apr-March) 2010-2011 Rs 144580 was spent on construction work in Alliance School Rs 81488 was spent on vocational training Rs 252191 was spent on food and medical relief Rs 353044 was paid to Alliance School for teacher salaries etc Rs 30910 was given in Educational Aid (Total outlay Rs 8,72,913) This will rise by at least 10 percent in the new year (2011-2012). In addition to this, we need another amount of at least Rs 5 lakh to construct some pucca classrooms this year. Dr Zafarul-Islam Khan Editor MG, & Chairman, Charity Alliance Please contact us at info@charityalliance.in or D-84 Abul Fazal Enclave-I, Jamia Nagar, New Delhi 110 025 Tel. 011-26947483, 26952825 Please see a photograph of the latest shape of the Alliance School on the last page
COMMUNITY NEWS
New book on Quran translations
Aligarh, August 2: Prof. Abdur Raheem Kidwai, Director, UGC Academic Staff College, Aligarh Muslim University has published his latest book Translating the Untranslatable: A Critical Guide to 60 Translations of the Quran by Sarup and Sons, Delhi. The book is a guide to reader how to select a suitable English translation of the Holy Quran for study from a pile of many available in bookshops and libraries.The remarkable work contains reviews on each of the 60 English translations carried out from 1649 to 2009 and identifies the ideological and sectarian affiliation, mindset, features, and strengths and weaknesses of each and every translator. Professor Kidwais masterly work brings out the main contours of the misconceptions and misperceptions about the Quran in the West, as reflected in most of the Orientalists translations of the Quran, namely those by Ross, Sale, Rodwell, Palmer, Bell and Jones. The critical study of the English translations of Holy Quran seeks to fill the gap in Quran scholarship. Land deal for Ambanis Antilla may come under CBI lens Mumbai: The Maharashtra Government is considering the Centres suggestion to refer to the Central Bureau of Investigation the sale of Wakf Board land to Mr Mukesh Ambani for building ultra luxury residential tower Antilla. The 27-storey Antilla, in affluent South Mumbai, is said to be built on land owned by the Board. Maharashtras Minister for Minority Affairs and Wakf, Mr Arif Nasim Khan, in a written reply to the Assembly on Monday, said the Centre had suggested a CBI investigation in December 2010. An opinion was sought from the States Law and Judiciary Department and the matter is with the State Home Department, he said. Mr Khan said the plot reserved for education of children of Khoja Muslim community was sold by Karimbhai Ibrahimbhai Khoja Orphanage to Antillia Commercial Private Ltd for Rs 21.5 crore in July 2002. The deal was cleared by the Charity Commissioners Office that August. The land sale issue was raised by Mr Eknath Khadse, Leader of the Opposition. He had asked if the land worth Rs 500 crore now was given away by the Wakf Board to Antillia Commercial for Rs 21 crore. Jamia Urdu delegation meets Rahul, wants recognition Members of the Governing Board of Jamia Urdu, Aligarh, are running from pillar to post to persuade the Rajasthan Board of Secondary Education to withdraw its month-old order de-recognising degrees offered by the Urdu institution. Other than meeting the Boards chairman Subhash Garg, Education Minister Bhanwar Lal Meghwal and Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot on 22 July, they met Congress general secretary Rahul Gandhi in New Delhi. Leader of the delegation Jasim Mohammad said that Rahul Gandhi had assured them he would ask Gehlot to resolve the issue at the earliest. Earlier, they had met Ahmed Patel, political adviser to Congress president Sonia Gandhi. Mohammad said all the degrees of Jamia Urdu, including Adib (matriculation), Adib Mahir (Intermediate) and Mualim-e-Urdu, were recognised by Rajasthan Government way back in 1958, as was done by the Centre and several other States. He alleged that the boards decision to de-recognise the degrees was based on technical ground rather than academic reasons. On a false complaint, the board had sent a three-member team to Aligarh, which sought a number of documents, which were not possible to collect within a short period of three hours, as asked by the team. But later we provided all the documents to the board. The board had in its meeting on May 22 de-recognised the degrees of Jamia on the ground that the institute had failed to furnish the relevant documents. This had made the future of about 25,000 students in Rajasthan, who had appeared in examination of Jamia for these degrees in December, uncertain. According to official sources, the board took the decision on the basis of a Rajasthan High Court judgement in 2007. On a petition, the court said that since Jamia Urdu Aligarh was not a registered body, the degrees given by it could not be recognised. Mohammad said it was surprising that the board decided to follow the orders of the court after four years. He also claimed that the Jamia, set up in 1939, was a registered body. At that time, Jamia was not made a party to the case, so we were not aware of this judgement. But now we are going to challenge the judgment and also the orders of the board, he stated. Jamia Professor Lectures in Bihar Legislative Council New Delhi: Prof. Akhtarul Wasey, Head, Department of Islamic Studies and Hony. Director, Zakir Husain Institute of Islamic Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, delivered a lecture on Islam in Indian Tradition: Social Unity and Cultural Integration under Bihar Legislative Council Centenary Lecture Series at Bihar Legislative Council, Patna on 23 July. His lecture was the second in a series of popular lectures which have been planned to mark the centenary celebration of the Bihar Legislative Council. The first lecture in the series was delivered by the Former President of India Dr
COMMUNITY NEWS
IUML protest and demands
Indian Union Muslim League Uttar Pradesh unit held a protest demonstration on 1 August at Delhis Jantar Mantar led by state unit chief Dr Najmul Hasan Ghani. The demonstration presented the following charter of demands to the central government: 1. Sky-soaring prices of essential commodities and endless unemployment must be checked at Dr Najmul Hasan Ghani once; 2. Innocent and chargeless Muslim captives and prisoners must be released immediately because they are suffering for last scores of years; 3. Rajender Sachar Committee Report and Recommendations of Rang Nath Mishra Committee must be implemented. 4. In accordance with the Indian Muslim population 15% Muslim male and female must be sanctioned Reservations or banish the present Reservation System because now it is against Indian Constitution. Sadiq fake encounter: CBI lodges FIR of conspiracy Ahmadabad: Following Gujarat High Courts directives the CBI lodged an FIR in the Sadiq Jamal encounter case and began investigations. While in its earlier complaint the crime branch did not register the case under section 120 (B) of conspiracy and malafide intensions; the C.B.I. FIR has specifically mentioned conspiracy hatched by the police officers of Gujarat and Maharashtra. Sadiq Jamal resident of Bhavnagar was killed in a fake encounter on 3 January 2003 morning at the Naroda Galaxy cinema alleging that he intended to kill chief minister Modi. In his writ, Sadiqs brother Shabbir Jamal appealed to the Gujarat High Court in 2007 to hand over the case to CBI. Justice MR Shah in his decision last June accepted Shabbirs appeal and directed the CBI to begin investigations. Meanwhile, Shabbir had registered an application with Mayur Chawda, SP crime branch that state politicians, police officials and others had hatched a conspiracy. His brother was kidnapped from Mumbai and was held in custody in Mumbai and Ahmadabad and later on killed in a fake encounter, said Shabbir in his petition. He demanded that a case registered against police officers of the state, top officers of central intelligence agency, state intelligence agency and ministers under IPC sections 114, 120(B), 167, 195, 302, 323, 324, 326, 329, 331, 340, 341, 342, 344, 348, 364, 365 and 367. The crime branch on 19 June registered an FIR in Metro court without mentioning the name of a single officer nor invoking 120 (B) of conspiracy. When the crime branch handed over the case to the CBI, it lodged a fresh FIR in which conspiracy and malafide intention was also charged. Dy. S.P. Anil Kumar of Delhi CBI has been asked to investigate. Courts notice on the appointment of Ajmers administrator New Delhi: Delhi High Courts Justice Rajiv Sahai, in response to a petition by Arshad Faridi, a journalist issued notices to union ministry for minorities affairs and Ajmer Dargahs management committee to furnish their replies to this court till 9 September in reply to the allegations made by the plaintiff Arshad Faridi. In his petition filed through his lawyer, Arshad Faridi had alleged that the said ministry of minorities affairs had ignored the rules and regulations of Dargah Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti for appointing Dargahs Nazim (administrator). Faridi also demanded in his petition that the ministrys circular/order giving senior clerk Abdul Maajid Khan, charge and responsibility of managing and administering the affairs of this Dargah be cancelled. He had also demanded in his petition that proper and correct measures should be adopted for appointing a permanent Nazim or administrator and that all actions and decisions taken by the temporary Nazim should be reviewed. Eight girls questioned in Sopore blast case A college student Qurat-ul-Ain along with seven other girls was questioned by Jammu and Kashmir police in connection with the Sopore blast that killed one policeman. Local reports suggest that police had called 300 girls for questioning. According to police seven girls were called for questioning following reports that they were involved in militancy and for their possible links with a militant commander. Qurat was nabbed by police on 10 July four days after a grenade and an IED blast took place near a police station that left one dead and nine injured. Police also claim that she had provided logistic support to foreign militants and also acted as courier for them. The valley has witnessed protests in the aftermath of the arrest. Minority youth to be provided training for jobs in W.B. Kolkata: West Bengal Chief Minister Mamta Bannerjee while speaking at a function organised by West Bengal Miorities Development Financial Corporation said that ten thousand youths from the minority community will be selected by Employment Bank for being imparted necessary training for employment. She blamed the previous leftist government for giving a political colour to the progress and development of minorities. She said that her government will sanction a grant of Rs. 122 crores for giving scholarships to the people and youth belonging to this minority group and at the same time will also sanction an amount of Rs. 82 crores for giving loans to them. She further said that in order to give its due rights to a widely spoken language like Urdu in the whole state (of West Bengal) 22 Urdu schools will be opened and 5000 residential accommodations will also be built for the people belonging to the minority community/communities. She emphasised the point that the
COMMUNITY NEWS
Harvard stands by Swamy
Americas Harvard University is standing by Summer School instructor Subramanian Swamy in the aftermath of his provocative article published in a Mumbai newspaper last month. Harvard said it found his writing distressing but it stands by its commitment to free speech principles. Swamys article had called for the demolition of hundreds of mosques, the revocation of voting rights from non-Hindus, and a ban on conversion from Hinduism. In a statement, Division of Continuing Education spokesperson Linda A. Cross called the article distressing to many Harvard affiliates. As an institution of research and teaching, we are dedicated to the proposition that all people, regardless of color or creed, deserve equal opportunities, equal respect, and equal protection, Cross said. Recent writings by Dr. Swamy therefore are distressing to many members of our community, and understandably so...It is central to the mission of a university to protect free speech, including that of Dr. Swamy and of those who disagree with him, Cross said in the statement. We are ultimately stronger as a university when we maintain our commitment to the most basic freedoms that enable the robust exchange of ideas. The group that started the petition, which calls itself the Coalition Against Bigotry at Harvard, echoed its support for the Universitys endorsement of free speech but clarified in a statement that the petition is not aimed at silencing Dr. Swamy. Rather, it calls on Harvard to dissociate itself from someone who engages in hate speech, grossly stereotyping all Muslims and advocating the destruction of 300 mosques in India, the statement said. Dr. Swamys comments stand in opposition to the goal of fostering reasoned civil discourse at Harvard. Swamys article: court seeks police report New Delhi: Even as the National Minority Commission contemplates legal action against Janata Party president Subramanian Swamy for making anti-Muslim remarks in his recently published article, a Delhi court on 3 August sought report from police on a lawyers plea for lodging a criminal case. Taking note of Swamys article in a newspaper, How to wipe out Islamic terror, the court asked the police to file a status report on 16 August. The courts direction came following an argument by advocate R K Anand, contending that a prima facie case was made out against Swamy for his anti-minority article. Earlier, lawyer Asghar Khan had moved the court seeking registration of a case against Swamy, alleging that his antiMuslim remarks promoted strife and hatred between different communities. The statement made by Swamy is seditious and has been made with the intention to promote enmity between different groups, Khan said in his complaint. Meanwhile, the National Minority Commission which had earlier said taking action against Swamy is consulting lawyers on the possible action that could be taken against him. Stop Racial Profiling of Muslim Institutions: Welfare Party New Delhi: The Welfare Party of India took strong exception to the detailed survey of Masjids and Madrasas of Surat in Gujarat. The reported micro-investigation relating to even minute details of each religious institution connected with one particular community has evoked strong resentment among Muslims owing to the history of the Gujarat government under Modi which perpetrated the Gujarat pogrom in 2002. Nobody is going to take seriously the statement of the Police Commissioner Rakesh Asthana that it is a routine exercise and his policemen have been informed to behave in a disciplined way while taking down the details. Dr S. Q. R. Ilyas, General Secretary of the Welfare Party, said that it was nothing less than racial profiling of Muslim institutions and intended to further ghettoise the minority community and it is totally unacceptable. He asked the Central Government, the National Human Rights Commission and the Minority Commission to intervene in the matter, put immediate halt to the survey and to make sure that it is not repeated elsewhere in Gujarat. Gujarat police officer Sanjiv Bhatt suspended Gandhinagar: Sanjiv Bhatt, the Gujarat cadre IPS officer who shot into limelight after claiming being present at a meeting of Chief Minister Narendra Modi the night after the Godhra train carnage in 2002, was suspended from service on 8 August. A signal for retributory action had been allegedly given at this meet. The suspension order was served on him under rule 3(1) of the All India Service Rules and signed by Varesh Sinha, additional chief secretary (Home) of the Gujarat government. The order stated that he was being suspended with immediate effect for his various acts of omission and commission and for a conduct unbe-
Sahitya Academy built after demolishing part of Firoz Shahs Jama Masjid
New Delhi: According to a report by Mumtaz Alam Rizvi in Urdu was not demolished while most of the mosque was absorbed in daily Sahafat (20 July 2011), Ravindra Bhavan, the grand build- the new building of Ravindra Bhavan. Only 20% part of the Shahi ing near Delhis Mandi House, in which the famous Sahitya Masjid was left. This had happened in 1961-62. Academy and Lalit Kala Academy are housed was built after The question now arises: where is the remaining 20% part of demolishing parts of the historic Jama the Firoz Shahi Masjid? There is no Masjid built by King Firoz Shah. The this The question now arises: answer to 20% question because the foundation stone of Ravindra Bhavan remaining is also demolished. where is the remaining was laid by Dr. Rajendra Prasad, the Another point is that when the foundafirst President of India, on 14 April 20% part of the Firoz Shahi tion stone of Ravindra Bhavan was laid, 1959. According to historians, a considerable portion of the said Jama researchers and observers, at that Masjid? There is no answer Masjid was still there. So why this buildtime though much of the historic Jama to this question because ing was built at this place place and why Masjid had crumbled, its arches etc. built at some In the remaining 20% is also it was notthe remaining other place?the were extant but these were demolthis way, portions of ished for building Ravindra Bhavan, demolished. Another point mosque could have been saved. And Sahitya Academy and Lalit Kala after creation of is that when the foundation this happened Survey theIndia in 1958 Academy. According to the people Archaeological of stone of Ravindra Bhavan whose job is to protect and preserve old who have done research work and wrote books on Delhis mosques, Firoz and was laid, a considerable historical buildingsformer monuments. Shahi Masjid is lying buried under its According to the chairman of portion of the said Jama Delhi Waqf Board, Qari Muhammad own debris and trees between Sahitya Academy and Lalit Kala Academy Idrees, till 1947 namaz used to be Masjid was still there. buildings situated at Firoz Shah Road offered in this mosque and he himself near Mandi House and because of this very historical mosque, not only offered namaz in it but also led namaz many times. the road from Mandi House to Hotel Le Meridien was named When DDA had claimed that there was no mosque at that place Firoz Shah Road. Hafiz Ali Khan, editor of Daur-e Jadid Urdu and was trying to demolish the remaining arches of this mosque, daily also has written about Firoz Shahi Masjid, that there was a Maulana Azad had asked Maulana Hifzur Rahman to inspect that large Shahi Masjid near Mandi House, New Delhi which was place and report whether the mosque was there or not. He demolished in 1947, its arches etc. were even then extant, but (Maulana Hifzur Rahman) and some others, after inspecting that the government demolished them all to build another large build- place submitted a report according to which the mosque was ing. At that time late Maulana Hifzur Rahman and other respon- there. On the basis of this report Maulana Azad had assured that sible officers of Sunni Waqf Board had made feverish efforts to the mosque will not be demolished at any cost but inspite of his protect the remains of the historical mosque. The result of their categorical assurance, DDA ignored his assurance and got it efforts was that a chabootara as a token symbol of the mosque demolished. (NA Ansari) coming of a senior IPS officer. Among the other reasons cited in the letter were remaining unauthorisedly absent from last posting, not appearing before an enquiry when called, and for misuse of the official car. An IGP-ranked officer, Bhatt was last posted as principal of the SRP training School at Chowky near Junagadh. Bhatt said, I always kept them informed. Only ten days back I had sought 60 days leave to take care of my sick mother. Bhatt added that he was being suspended for unauthorised leave even as he had been busy deposing before the Nanavati-Mehta judicial enquiry commission which is probing the Godhra train carnage and the communal riots that followed in the state thereafter. Bhatt has been in the eye of Modi after he filed an affidavit in the supreme court stating that he was present at a meeting held at the chief ministers bungalow on the night of Feb 27,2002. In this meeting, Modi had allegedly hinted to his officers to allow Hindus to vent their anger on the Muslims in the aftermath of the train carnage at Godhra which left 59 passengers burnt to cinders. Bhatt had in his affidavit, also cast aspersions on the functioning of the apex court appointed Special Investigation Team headed by R. K. Raghavan. Bhatt has knocked the doors of the supreme court urging that the investigation into this FIR be transferred outside the Gujarat state. Gujarat scholar accepted for Fullbright Ahmedabad: Zulfiqar Sheth (Himmatnagar, Gujarat) an economics graduate from AMU and a resident member of AMUs Residential Coaching Academy (RCA) has been selected for oneyear intensive professional programme in Business Administration, Project Management and Global Leadership Development Program in the Virginia University, USA, under the community college initiative program (CCIP) by the Fullbright Commission funded by the Americas Global Education Fund. Students participating in the project shall return to home country and to contribute to the continued economic and democratic development for their nations. (Abdul Hafiz Lakhani) the mutton imported into Kashmir comes from Rajasthan, which has some of the most arid deserts in the country. In addition to mutton, poultry and poultry products are also imported into the state from neighbouring Punjab and Haryana. Chicks, broilers, layers and eggs amounting to Rs.1.2 billion are imported each year for local consumption, said another official of the state animal husbandry department posted with the poultry production wing. This is in addition to the local poultry production worth Rs.1.8 billion that also goes into local consumption. Officials say the high consumption of meats could explain the wide prevalence of certain ailments. These are Herculean figures and they explain the reason for high blood pressure, obesity, high cholesterol levels, heart ailments, gout, kidney stones, liver ailments and a host of other diseases the locals are vulnerable to because of their dietary habits, said Kaisar Ahmad, a general practitioner here. The sheer amount of mutton and poultry that goes into the preparation of the traditional Kashmiri cuisine called wazwan is mindboggling. An average middle class marriage requires about five quintals of mutton and one quintal of poultry. Those who havent seen the extended wazwan feasts where courses over courses of dishes are served in an unending pageant are really flabbergasted by the extravaganza when they experience it the first time, said a police officer. It is common in the Valley for people to ask if anyone in the family had taken ill, if they find a local carrying vegetables or fruit home! said Bashir Ahmad War, a retired veterinarian here. Earlier, it was very unusual to see a Kashmiri jogging or attending a health club earlier. In the past, locals would do something like this only under medical advice. Now more and more locals are doing daily exercises, attending health clubs and are seen doing brisk walking in the mornings. This is accompanied by a change in eating habits as vegetables and fruits are now getting into our menu, said War. Bail to Malegaon blast accused exposes double standard Malegaon: Strongly condemning the poor handling of the 2008 Malegaon blast case, Muslim community leaders here said that the Mumbai High Court verdict to grant bail to the blast accused has exposed the double standard of the investigating agencies. The court verdict has once again proved how leniently the investigating agencies are handling the 2008 Malegaon blast case in which Hindu terrorists are involved, Kul Jamaati Tanzeem leader Maulana Abdul Hameed Azhari said. On the other hand, the same agencies are very strict against the Muslim youths arrested in the 2006 blast case. This, despite the fact that Swami Aseemanand has already confessed about his involvement in the incident, he added. He was speaking a day after the Mumbai High Court granted bail on 3 August to the two accused arrested in the 2008 Malegaon blast case. If it is the matter of the proof, what proof does the investigating agencies have against the Muslim youths? How can one rely on the charge-sheet filed by the investigating agencies which terms a person 600 kms away from Malegaon on the day of the incident as one of the planters?, he asked. Instead of correcting their mistakes, the investigating agencies are paving way for the release of the potential accused in the two blasts, he alleged. (ummid.com)
Kashmir eats 51,000 tons of mutton a year Srinagar: About 85 per cent of Kashmiris eat non-vegetarian fare. Now official statistics say Jammu and Kashmir annually consumes a whopping 51,000 tonnes of mutton worth Rs.12.06 billion (over Rs.1,200 crore), of which 21,000 tonnes is imported from outside. The 21,000 tonnes is in addition to 30,000 tonnes of mutton produced locally and costing Rs.7.02 billion (Rs.702 crore) which also goes into the local consumption each year, a senior T HE M ILLI G AZETTE official of the animal husD-84, Abul Fazl Enclave-I, Jamia Nagar, bandry department here New Delhi-110025 India Tel.: (+91-11) 2694 said. 7483 Email: mg@milligazette.com Despite having some of the best meadows and pastures in the world, all
COMMUNITY NEWS
Hang fake encounter cops: SC
New Delhi: Police personnel involved in fake encounter killings should be awarded death sentence and hanged, the Supreme Court has said on 8 August. A bench of justices Markandeya Katju and C K Prasad said that police personnel as custodians of law are expected to protect people and not eliminate them as contract killers. Fake encounter killings by cops are nothing but cold-blooded brutal murders which should be treated as the rarest of rare offence and police personnel responsible for it should be awarded death sentence. They should be hanged, Justice Katju, heading the bench, said. The court observed this while directing the surrender of two senior Rajasthan IPS officers (Additional DGP Arvind Jain and SP Arshad) allegedly involved in the fake encounter killing of an alleged gangster (Dara Singh) by the Special Operations Group of Rajasthan Police on October 23, 2006. The bench said the accused police officers if they fail to surrender shall be arrested by the CBI which is investigating the case. The same parameters will apply and the law shall take its own course, Justice Katju observed when counsel for Singhs widow Sushila Devi said that one of the accused Rajender Rathore, a former minister, was also absconding. ...If crimes are committed by ordinary people, ordinary punishment should be given but if the offence is committed by policemen much harsher punishment should be given to them because they do an act totally contrary to their duties. The apex court had in April last year directed a CBI probe on an application moved by Sushila Devi accusing the Rajasthan Police of abducting her husband, killing him in a cold blooded manner and passing it off as an encounter. According to the Rajasthan government, Dara Singh was a proclaimed offender carrying a reward of Rs 25,000 on his head and was involved in criminal activities. (PTI) Cover- up renews call for CBI probe in riots cases The clandestine operation to use evidence in the Gujarat riot cases not to book the guilty but to help them frame their defence, once again highlights the need for the appointment of an independent prosecuting agency such as the CBI. As IPS officer Sanjiv Bhatts affidavit to the Supreme court shows, the advocate general of Gujarat, Tushar Mehta, sent reports of the Special Investigation Team ( SIT) in the nine Gujarat riot cases to RSS ideologue and propagandist S. Gurumurthy. Gurumurthy was, in turn, framing the BJPs political strategy to counter public opinion against chief minister Narendra Modi and the state government. He was also helping the accused frame their defence. According to R. K. Shah, the special public prosecutor who resigned from the Gulbarga Society case last year, such activities have created an atmosphere of suspicion in Gujarat. There is certainly an atmosphere in Gujarat that does not lend itself to fairness I resigned as special public prosecutor from the Gulbarga case. Actually, it is proper for me to elaborate further, Shah said, over the phone from Ahmedabad. Shah said the possibility of the victims getting justice in such an atmosphere is "highly remote". No wonder then that the apex court did give copies of amicus curiae Raju Ramachandrans report about CM Narendra Modi and other high state functionaries to either the SIT or the state government. A special bench of justices D. K. Jain, P. Sathasivam and Aftab Alam declined SIT chief R. K. Raghavans request to share the report with his team. The bench dismissed his plea with an assurance that he would be supplied with a copy at the appropriate time. The state government, too, protested about not getting the amicus curiaes report presented to the bench in a sealed cover. As Bhatts affidavit highlights, the secret status of investigations is freely used by RSS ideologues as well as pro-Modi law
COMMUNITY NEWS
Hindu commander killed in Jammu
Jammu: A Hizbul Mujahideen terrorist killed in Jammu and Kashmirs Kishtwar district has been identified as Subash alias Wasif, a Hindu member of the militant group, an army spokesperson said on 20 July. Subhash had joined the militant outfit more than 10 years ago. Police said that the Hizbul commander killed after a gunfight in the forests of Kishtwar, about 210 km from here, was district commander Sajjad Ahmad alias Mohammad Rizwan. However, the real identity was discovered after the body was brought down to Kishtwar town, the spokesperson said. Hindus started joining the militant movement in the mountainous Doda, Kishtwar, Rajouri and Poonch areas in Jammu region, primarily to save their community from terror attacks. Some were also lured by money and the power of the gun, according to police sources. Police officials say that the trend was not surprising as Hizbul Mujahideen had always claimed that their ranks were multi-religious. In 2004, when a local Hindu militant in Jammu and Kashmir surrendered, it created a lot of buzz that more Hindu youth could have joined separatist militants in the state. Rediff.com in 2005 quoted a top police official saying, They have no sentimental moorings for joining the militant ranks. Romance with the gun and lure of money are their main motivations, besides constant threats to their families. We have inputs about some Hindu youth having joined the militant ranks, but there is nothing alarming about it. Revolt in JD-U over RSS interference in Nitish government Patna: The ruling Janata Dal (U) in Bihar, which had gone into an overdrive to engineer defections in the Opposition camp has itself begun to face revolt from within. The Nitish Kumar government has been accused by lawmakers of cheating the common people in the name of development and also covertly carrying forward the RSS agenda in government schools. The lawmakers have vowed to "expose" the government's true face to the public. This new crisis has knocked at the government's door at a time when the government already is the target of the Opposition for its role in allotting industrial land to the kin of ministers; legislators and bureaucrats, and more recently, the government's silence on the brutal killings of innocent Muslims in Forbesganj district by the police. The accusation was first made by Mr Cheddi Paswan, a JDU lawmaker from Mohania, who accused the government of splitting the Dalit community and cheating members who solidly voted for the ruling coalition in the last Assembly poll. "There is, as such, no development work going on for the welfare of Dalits or Mahadalit community in Bihar on the surface," thundered Mr. Paswan while holding a meeting of his supporters at his residence on July 31. He even announced the launch of a campaign against the present regime. "It seems the people in the government have lost their mental balance after getting an absolute majority in last year's poll," Mr. Paswan known for his penchant for switching sides told reporters. He alleged that lawmakers in the Nitish Kumar government have been reduced to mere "puppets" having no power at all. "The man should resign first, before pointing fingers at the government and the party in public," shot back state JD-U spokesman Mr. Sanjay Singh today, reacting to his allegations. He said, "It's just because Mr Paswan has been denied a Cabinet birth he is crying foul. Why didn't he raise this point when the Mahadalit commission was being formed while he was a minister in the government?" Sources in JD-U said the party leadership had taken the rebel's utterances quite seriously and is all set to initiate disciplinary action against him soon. Another senior leader and suspended JD-U Rajya Sabha member Mr Upendra Kushwaha, too, blatantly accused the state government of covertly implementing the RSS agenda. "A large number of books related to the RSS ideology have been purchased from government funds for supplying to middle schools' libraries across the state in sharp contrast to carefullycultivated "secular" image of chief minister Mr Nitish Kumar in the media," Mr Kushwaha, convener of Bihar Navnirman Manch, told a press conference in Patna on July 31. Bias thwarts minority development, say reports The UPA governments minority welfare agenda could be floundering due to inadequate outreach and discrimination, the very drawbacks it aims to plug. Evidence from two new reports indicate despite funnelling over Rs 7,000 crore for multi-pronged plans in the past five years, discrimination could still be holding back socio-economic recovery of over 150-million Muslims. One of these reports, a four-year study by the Centre for Equity Studies (CES), blames the UPA government for lacking political courage to directly address Muslims for fear of being criticised. Separately,
Source: HT
INTERNATIONAL
nders Behring Breiviks trial is being followed across the world. Bilal Zaheer Ahmads trial is not. Breivik massacred 77 people. Bilal threatened to kill those MPs in England who voted for the Iraq War. Breivik is being called the attacker, the gunman, and a lone angry nutter while Bilal has been dubbed terrorist. Breivik might be sentenced for thirty years for his crime. Bilal has been jailed for 12, possibly 17, for planning or inciting terrorism. Breivik has no remorse for what he did. Bilal claims to be apologetic for making the threats on a US-based Internet forum called revolutionmuslim.com. While reading out Bilals sentence, the English judge, Mr. Justice Royce proclaimed you became a viper in our midst willing to go as far as possible to strike at the heart of our system. He went on to address Bilal and say what you stand for is totally alien to what we stand for in our country. It is true that Bilals hateful and threatening comments would be unwelcome, not only in England but also in other parts of the world by all societies. However, surely the hateful speech spouted by the British Nationalist Party, the English Defence League, Geert Wilders Dei Freihat party, Marine Le-Pen in France, the Freedom Party in Austria and the Swiss Peoples Party is also similarly alien to the European and Western Enlightenment values that are often spoken about with such reverence and pride. All these parties have different platforms and have varying opinions about the economy, education and health but they all also have one thing in common: Islamophobia. Christian organisations across the world were quick to disown Breivik and emphasised that he is not a Christian. The question that must be asked is why political parties and in fact a lot of the mainstream media do not also publicize how some of the worlds most respected Muslim leaders with large global followings have also denounced terrorism and those so-called Muslims who kill people in the name of Islam. So now the question is this: why can Bilal not be seen as a highly disturbed, emotionally unstable loner who needs psychiatric help? Why the need to connect him to Islam and emphasize the fact that he was in possession of jihadi literature? Breivik too wrote an exhaustive volume on his methods, beliefs and goals. He was a regular and active contributor to right-wing websites like The Gates of Vienna and The Brussels Journal and claims to have held meeting with a secret cell of the Knights Templar. He also followed deeply polemical websites like Jihad Watch and Atlas Shrugs. Why are those who are posting threats on these fora not being arrested and charged with hateful speech and incitement to violence? Some of the evidence produced against Bilal was similar online material and a facebook video. Breivik too had posted a video online and had boasted of facebook contact with right-wing organisations across Europe. Of course, Norway and England have different terror laws and different justice systems but the last few weeks have revealed how, to a large extent, there are deep double standards when it comes to questions of terrorism. Surely what Breivik did was unquestionably a terrorist act. The problem it seems is that while key resources and huge amounts of money are being devoted to fighting the war on terror, the nature of terror is presumed to be Islamic in origin even before any investigations are carried out. The worlds media, ranging from Murdochs Wall Street Journal to the usually more reasonable Independent, illustrated this by jumping the gun and positing that Muslims were behind the events in Norway. The Independent noticeably
Yusuf/MG
dispatched its religious affairs correspondent to Norway after the attacks who then promptly wrote an article entitled: Analysis: Jihadist Networks have long singled out Norway. Jeroen Rink, a Dutchman who became friends with Breivik and played online videogames with him received the manifesto hours before the attack. In it Breivik boasted that he had recently bought Modern Warfare 2 because it was the hottest game out there but also because for him it provided training-simulation. Of course, none of this was flagged by any government agency. The Guardian in its coverage of the Bilal case talked of the books he had in his possession and also claimed that Bilal had been radicalized in college. Of course implicit in this is that he was part of a larger network, while commentators across the
world have repeated ad nauseam that Breivik is simply a lone madman. Assuming without accepting that this might be true, the fact is that Breiviks actions are symptomatic of the rise of a culture of violent right-wing extremism across Europe. Matthew Goodwin, an expert on right-wing extremism at the University of Notthingham, says even though theyre [right-wing groups] not necessarily creating terrorists, they are certainly contributing to a culture within the far right that holds a potential for violence Unfortunately, it seems that the tendency is still to deny homegrown terrorism. People talk of the threat of Islam against the West. Why not also talk of the threat of the West against itself? The author is a research scholar at Cambridge University. He may be contacted at bilehra14@gmail.com
Former Intel Chief: Call Off The Drone War (And Maybe the Whole War on Terror)
NOAH SHACHTMAN
ASPEN, Colorado: Ground the U. S. drone war in Pakistan. Rethink the idea of spending billions of dollars to pursue alQaida. Forget chasing terrorists in Yemen and Somalia, unless the local governments are willing to join in the hunt. Those aren't the words of some human rights activist, or some far-left Congressman. They're from retired admiral and former Director of National Intelligence Dennis Blair - the man who was, until recently, nominally in charge of the entire American effort to find, track, and take out terrorists. Now, he's calling for that campaign to be reconsidered, and possibly even junked. Starting with the drone attacks. Yes, they take out some mid-level terrorists, Blair said. But they're not strategically effective. If the drones stopped flying tomorrow, Blair told the audience at the Aspen Security Forum, "it's not going to lower the threat to the U. S." Al-Qaida and its allies have proven "it can sustain its level of resistance to an air-only campaign," he said. It's one of many reasons why it's a mistake to "have that campaign dominate our overall relations" with countries like Pakistan, Yemen, and Somalia. "Because we're alienating the countries concerned, because we're treating countries just as places where we go attack groups that threaten us, we are threatening the prospects of long-term reform," Blair said. The "unilateral" strikes in Pakistan have to come to an end, he added, and be replaced with operations that had the full cooperation of the government in Islamabad. The effort needed "two hands on the trigger," Blair said. And strikes should be launched only when "we agree with them on what drone attacks" should target. The statements won't exactly win Blair new friends in the Obama administration, which forced him out of the top intelligence job about a year after he was nominated. Not only has Obama drastically escalated the drone war - there've been 50 strikes in the first seven months of this year, almost as many as in all of 2009. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta called the remotelypiloted attacks the "only game in town in terms of confronting or trying to disrupt the al-Qaida leadership." Plus, American relations with the Pakistani government are at their lowest point in years. And every time Washington tries to tip off Islamabad to a raid, it seems, the targets of the raid seem to conveniently skip town. No wonder the U. S. kept the mother of all unilateral strikes - the mission to kill Osama bin Laden - a secret from their erstwhile allies in Pakistan. But Blair believes the cooperation - not only with Pakistan, but also with the government in Yemen and with whatever authorities can be found in Somalia - is the only way to bring some measure of peace to the world's ungoverned spaces. "We have to change in those three countries," he told the Forum (Full disclosure: I'm a moderator on one of the panels here.) The reconsideration of our relationship with these countries is only the start of the overhaul Blair has in mind, however. He noted that the U. S. intelligence and homeland security communities are spending about $80 billion a year, outside of Afghanistan and Pakistan. Yet al-Qaida and its affiliates only have about 4,000 members worldwide. That's $20 million per terrorist per year, Blair pointed out. "You think - woah, $20 million. Is that proportionate?" he asked. "So I think we need to relook at the strategy to get the money in the right places." Blair mentioned that 17 Americans have been killed on U. S. soil by terrorists since 9/11 - 14 of them in the Ft. Hood massacre. Meanwhile, auto accidents, murders and rapes combine have killed an estimated 1.5 million people in the past decade. "What is it that justifies this amount of money on this narrow problem?" he asked. Blair purposely let his own question go unanswered.
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INTERNATIONAL
Washington: The United States has wasted some $34 billion on service contracts with the private sector in the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, according to a study being finalized for Congress. The findings by a bipartisan congressional commission were confirmed to Reuters by a person familiar with the draft of the study, which is due to be completed in coming weeks. The analysis by the Commission on Wartime Contracting, details of which were first reported by the Wall Street Journal, offers the most complete look so far at the misuse of U. S. contracting funds in Afghanistan and Iraq, where more than $200 billion has been doled out in the contracts and grants over nearly a decade. It also gives the most complete picture of the magnitude of the U. S. contracting workforce in the two countries. The source, who declined to be named, said more than 200,000 contractors have been on the U. S. payroll at times in Iraq and Afghanistan -- outstripping the number of U. S. troops currently on the ground in those countries. The United States has fewer than 100,000 troops in Afghanistan and some 46,000 forces in Iraq. The tally of private sector contractors in Iraq and Afghanistan can be surprisingly difficult to obtain since many U. S. contractors are outsourced to subcontractors who depend on temporary labor, the source said. The report blames a lack of oversight by federal agencies for misuse of funds and warns of further waste when the programs are transferred to Iraqi or Afghan control as the United States withdraws its troops. The U. S. military is on course to withdraw all of its troops from Iraq by the end of the year and started drawing down its
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I embraced Islam after graduating from Cambridge. Prior to that I was a skeptical Catholic; a believer in God but with a mistrust of organized religion. The Qur'an was pivotal for me. I first tried to approach it in anger, as part of an attempt to prove my Muslim friend wrong. Later I began reading it with a more open mind. The opening of Al Fatiha, with its address to the whole of mankind, psychologically stopped me in my tracks. It spoke of previous scriptures in a way which I both recognized, but also differed. It clarified many of the doubts I had about Christianity. It made me an adult as I suddenly realized that my destiny and my actions had consequences for which I alone would now be held responsible. In a world governed by relativism, it outlined objective moral truths and the foundation of morality. As someone who'd always had a keen interest in philosophy, the Qur'an felt like the culmination of all of this philosophical cogitation. It combined Kant, Hume, Sartre and Aristotle. It somehow managed to address and answer the deep philosophical questions posed over centuries of human existence and answer its most fundamental one, 'why are we here?' In the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), I recognized a man who was tasked with a momentous mission, like his predecessors, Moses (pbuh), Jesus (pbuh) and Abraham (pbuh). I had to pick apart much of the Orientalist libel surrounding him in order to obtain accurate information, since the historical relativism which people apply to some degree when studying other historical figures, is often completely absent, in what is a clear attempt to disparage his person. I think many of my close friends thought I was going through another phase and would emerge from the other side unscathed, not realizing that the change was much more profound. Some of my closest friends did their best to support me and understand my decisions. I have remained very close to some of my childhood friends and through them I recognize the universality of the Divine message, as God's values shine through in the good deeds any human does, Muslim or not. I have never seen my conversion as a 'reaction' against, or an opposition to my culture. In contrast, it was a validation of what I've always thought was praiseworthy, whilst being a guidance for areas in need of improvement. I also found many mosques not particularly welcoming and found the rules and protocol confusing and stressful. I did not immediately identify with the Muslim community. I found many things odd and many attitudes perplexing. The attention given to the outward over the inward continues to trouble me deeply. There is a need for a confident, articulate British Muslim identity which can contribute to the discussions of our time. Islam is not meant to be an alien religion, we shouldn't feel like we've lost all trace of ourselves. Islam is a validation of the good in us and a means to rectify the bad. Islam is about always having balance and I think the Prophet's (pbuh) message was fundamentally about having balance and equilibrium in all that we do. The Prophet's (pbuh) message was always that you repel bad with good that you always respond to evil with good and always remember that God loves justice so even when people are committing serious injustices against you, you have a moral responsibility and a moral obligation in front of God to always uphold justice and never yourself transgress those limits. Prophet Mohammad (pbuh) said: 'Forgive him who wrongs you. Join him who cuts you off. Do good to him who does evil to you and speak the truth even if it be against yourself.' Islam's beauty really becomes to its own when it becomes manifest and it becomes manifest when you make it into a tool for the betterment of society, human kind and the world. The ideal from an Islamic perspective is for ethics to become lived ethics, to become an applied body of values and not remain unfortunately as it often is cloistered in the mosque of somewhere which is some more divorced from reality. yriam Francois-Cerrah became popular when she was a child for acting in the 90's hit film 'Sense and Sensibility.' Now she is gaining more popularity for being one of a growing number of educated middle class female converts to Islam in Britain. She has recently contributed to a series of videos on Islam produced in the UK titled (Inspired by Muhammad (pbuh)). (onislam.net)
INTERNATIONAL
hat in the world is a country facing bankruptcy and default doing conducting military exercises in Mongolia and Central Asia? What is the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, designed to counter a Soviet thrust into Western Europe, doing in Mongolia? Why are these military expenditures necessary, but not expenditures to keep Americas homeless population from rising while homes are destroyed? Why do not the Republicans listen when mega-billionaire Warren Buffet says that the tax rate on his massive income is lower than the tax rate on his secretarys income? The answer is that the Republicans have an agenda: War. And Republicans want to fund this war, not by taxing high incomes but by cutting support programs for the down and out. To cut to the chase: Even if all the cuts actually happen, the weakening economy will result in new deficit projections that will wipe out the expected savings from the debt limit agreement. What then will the government do? Until US policymakers comprehend that the economy has been moved offshore and take steps to bring it home, there will be no solution to Americas debt problem or to its unemployment problem. Dr. Paul Craig Roberts was Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury under President Reagan and was Associate Editor and columnist with the Wall Street Journal.
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INTERNATIONAL
Memories are still fresh in Iraq of the reign of terror its people were subjected to by the American soldiers and mercenaries who were immune from the application of Iraqi laws. They ran berserk and went completely amok because they were sheltered under American jurisdiction on the Iraqi soil. Abu Ghuraib was just one nasty symptom of the American hubris that came wrapped in the colonial-era coating of extra-territoriality.
Moqtada Al Sadrs opposition to American military presence on the Iraqi soil has long been a known fact and it seems highly unlikely that he would relent now when his perseverance on the issue is so close to yielding the dividends he set out to achieve. However, the Americans might think Sadrs lone opposition shouldnt be able to derail their plans to keep a strangle-hold over Iraq, under a new guise. They could be wrong; their blunder, yet another in an infinite series of miscalculations, could easily plunge Iraq into another long episode of violence and mayhem. There is more than one reason for the Americans to want to keep an active military presence in Iraq, even though it may not be so visible. A powerful reason is their unstinted support and commitment to their Kurdish clients who have enjoyed virtual autonomy, short of declaration of independence, under the umbrella of American patronage. The Kurds were insulated from Baghdads control as soon as the guns fell silent at the end of Gulf War I in 1990-91. Washington, with active support from London, managed to clamp a no fly zone over northern Iraq to hand a blank cheque ticular Kirkuk is seen as the key to their prosperity and an invaluable tool for the fulfillment of their long-nurtured ambition of statehood and sovereignty. The Arabs, precisely for the reason that they wouldnt like to see the Kurds endowed with the means to break away from Iraq, altogether, hate the idea of Kirkuk going under Kurdish tutelage. The Americans might think they can stand between the feuding Iraqi factions as honest brokers or referee. But while the Kurds may be beholden to them for this gratuitous role, the rest of Iraq regards this as an unwelcome prospect and would have none of it. In real terms, the Americans covet being in the middle on Kirkuk and the tense stand-off between the Kurds and the Arabs, for more than a purely altruistic reason. Their claim of being good Samaritans ought to be taken with a good pinch of salt. There are ample reasons--reasons of pure expediency sans any grain of altruism--for the Americans to see themselves as the arbiters on the festering altercation between the Kurds and the Arabs of Iraq. One is that an in-fighting Iraq torn by ethnic or sectarian fault lines would remain weak and
divided, and that suits the ambitions and longterm goals of the neo cons ideally. A weak and constantly wrangling Iraq would not be able to pose any challenge to Israel, and thats a goal above all else for those still dreaming of an American empire or, at the very least, an American century of which Israel would be a pillar of strength and oppression. But American foot-prints in the sensitive and fragile Kurdish area of Iraq also fit into the grand US design of being ensconced in an strategically vantage point from where they could not only keep an eye on Iran only but also on Syria and, lately, on Turkey, too. Iran has long been in the American crosshairs and a major reason--if not the greatest reason--for invading and occupying Iraq was to acquire a launch-pad against Iran. That goal, of unsettling Iran and pulverizing it whenever possible, remains intact and the change of command in the White House--from Bush to Obama-has made no difference to it. Obama is as jingoistic and recalcitrant on Iran as was Bush, if not more. But Turkey under a reformist AKP and led by a greatly- foresighted leader like Prime Minister Tayip Erdogan, is also, increasingly, becoming a source of concern to those in Washington--and there are plenty of them advising Obama--who dont relish the idea of the Arab world, in particular, and the rest of the Muslim world, in general, getting inspiration from the Turkish model. Turkey under Erdogan is showing a light at the end of the long dark tunnel for those in the Muslim world still mired in religious orthodoxy and the blight of autocracy. Turkey has lit a trail to let the Muslim world learn from its example and know how democracy and progressive Islamism can ideally blend under a multi-cultural and populist democratic system. That certainly should be a boon to all those in the Muslim world still looking for a template of reform and salvation, but a bane to those who seek to keep them perpetually groping in darkness. So Washington has unfolded a chessboard full of intrigues and the potential of causing a massive division among the Iraqis by still playing for high stakes and twisting the Iraqi arm to let them stay on in Iraq as trainers and friendsin-need. But all this design of entrapping the Iraqis into yet another mouse-trap, could come easily unstuck and unravel on the issue of immunity for American soldiers and contracted mercenaries from Iraqi jurisdiction and Iraqi laws. Memories are still fresh in Iraq of the reign of terror its people were subjected to by the American soldiers and mercenaries who were immune from the application of Iraqi laws. They ran berserk and went completely amok because they were sheltered under American jurisdiction on the Iraqi soil. Abu Ghuraib was just one nasty symptom of the American hubris that came wrapped in the colonial-era coating of extra-territoriality. There may still be some among the Iraqi leaders inclined to facilitate their American mentors and make it convenient for them to carry on their nihilistic game, under a new guise, on the Iraqi soil. But even these facilitators may balk on the crass, colonial, demand of immunity from Iraqi laws demanded by the Americans. Motqada Al Sadr, for one, has already served notice that his party and followers--and there are legions of them, some well-armed and battle-hardened, already--will have none of this insult to their sense of national honour and dignity. The Sadri representatives walked out of the meeting in Baghdad, on August 2, called by President Jalal Talabani, to endow Nouri al Maliki with a consensus to start negotiations with the Americans to stay on as trainers. Washington could soon learn, to its cost, that the Iraqi leaders, divided and factions-ridden, no doubt, still have some backbone left intact in them. Giving the Americans a free run of the Iraqi soil and immunity from the reach of the Iraqi laws, may prove to be unpalatable for most of them. Sadr, for one, will have none of it, and he will not be alone among the Iraqis whose sense of honour and national integrity is still alive despite American machinations to snuff it out.
BOOKS
DR AG KHAN
Let the people of the world be mad at me Let the tide of time run against me Tyrants must be exposed who Torture and torment, agonize and brutalize The innocent, the weak and the meek Americas Crusade for peace is a masque to rob and kill millions. With the fall of the Soviet Union America assumed unbridled power and license to kill. To avenge 9-11 (Afghanistan) and to locate WMD (in Iraq). The real objective was to malign Islam which posed a threat to its derailed democracy and grab oil resources of the Middle East under one false pretext or other. Though there had been several studies such as Dilip Heros Secrets and Lies, Thomas Ricks Fiasco, Peter Galbraiths The End of Iraq, Frank Richs The Greatest Story Ever Sold The Decline and Fall of Truth, and many others, all lacked a Muslim perspective. This is what Manzoor Alams scholarly analysis convincingly establishes. I In chapter 1 Dr. Alam studies the background that prompted America to launch its Crusade. Demise of communism and the disintegration of the Soviet Union also marked the death of American liberalism (p1) which made the country unbridled imperialist. It began behaving like Ulysses unchained (p2). Its new conservative hawks, specially Dick Cheney, the Vice President, played the devils game and talked in terms of death, destruction and dominance (2). These neo-conservatives are sceptical about international protocols (4) and were committed to regime change They could not anticipate that the Iraq war would be a disastrous failure and counter productive. The policy of regime change led to the rise of the immoral doctrine of Preventive war which replaced the concept of pre-emptive war (p5). Based on perception of an imaginary threat from religious fanaticism prompted them to launch the war, as an act of virtue (p). Dick Cheney had recommended the invasion of Iraq before September 11 to monopolize oil resources (p10). Jews and radical evangelical Christians made them honour a biblical injunction to the second coming of Christ. Thus it became a religious obli-
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ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVES
him, he could be called a son otherwise the child was sold in the market to be a slave for life. The shadows of atrocities had become dreadfully long, the humanity stood oppressed by the criminals. The wolf-like men had bled humanity to despair. Mighty were free to devour the weak who lived on the mercy of the strong. The earth had straitened for the people searching for peace. Chastity of women had become a dream, trade caravans were plundered and free men were made slaves and sold in the markets. Idol-worship reigned supreme. Sacrificial killings made the blood of the weak was shed before the idols. The deterioration of the society knew no limits and it was a global carnage wrought by the mighty, arrogant terrorists. Who is a terrorist? He is the one who has his own laws, far beyond any religious restrictions, favours terrorizing methods to achieve his sinister motives and coerce mankind and kills innocent persons with impunity. Allah, the most Gracious, the most Merciful, intended to reform the most wretched condition of humanity and to give it a peaceful life. For this great purpose, He sent His Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). The Prophet (peace be upon him) stood against corruption, discord and disruption. In those days, the states had no rules, the rulers promulgated what they wished.
God gave the Prophet (peace be upon him) a constitution to govern and it was the Holy Quran. The Quran directed Believers to govern through Shoura (mutual consultation). (42/38). The Quran promulgated laws that laid down that the society consisted of men and women both of whom enjoyed equal rights. Human rights was a term unknown in the 7th century. The Quran decreed human rights. The Prophet (peace be upon him) defined rights and duties of each member of the society. The right of one is the duty of the other, so to infringe on ones right is to oppress the other, that is why the infringement of rights is made subject to reckoning and hence is punishable in the Islamic Shariah. The Prophet (peace be upon him) introduced a whole set of civil rights, called upon masters to pay the labour before the drying up the sweat of their brows. The Quran directed the rich to pay Zakat (poor-due) to eradicate poverty. Once Gabriel came to the Prophet (peace be upon him) and kept exhorting upon him to be good to the neighbours so much so that the Prophet (peace be upon him) thought the neighbour may be given a portion in inheritance (Sahih Muslim). The Prophet (peace be upon him) made the judiciary independent of the executive. The ruler and the commoner, Muslims and non-Muslims
alike, were treated at par by the judges. He defined crimes and their punishment and gave the right of defense to the accused. The Prophet (peace be upon him) liberated women from the bondage of men and said Islam treats men and women on an equal footing and gave women right to property and to own business. It made women to inherit as wife, mother, daughter and even in some cases as sister. The Quran enforced a very comprehensive law of property, according to which the right of the ownership is restricted to 30 percent to be given as donation or gift, while the heirs have the right to own the property as defined by the Quran. The Book of Allah has prescribed the shares of all the heirs, father, mother, sons and daughters etc., and how the property was to be divided between them. Islam stressed the modesty of women and declared adultery, incest and fornication as heinous crimes which pollute the society and progeny. These crimes infringe on the mans freedom of living with honour and dignity. Islam is the only religion to abolish slavery and framed laws that stipulate freeing of slaves for some offenses. Islam laid down the rules of trade and business and ordered Muslims to respect the contracts between the buyer and the seller. Islam enacted rules against speculation and monopoly for charging higher prices for the goods. In short, Islam laid down rules for all aspects of life and ordered any violation of human rights to be dealt with severely. It gave a death-blow to the rule of anarchy and terrorism.
The lower hand is certainly that of the one who begs; not the one who takes without begging. Ibn Hajar says: The preference here is between giving and taking, which does not necessarily mean that the giver is a better person than the taker in every case. What he means is that giving is better than taking, but the taker may well be the better of the two. The second point concerns giving away what one needs. AlBukhari says: Charity can only be paid when one has what is sufficient for ones needs and the needs of ones dependents. It is not acceptable that one gives to charity what is needed for his own essentials and the essentials of his dependents. Nor is it acceptable to give to charity when one is in debt. The repayment of ones debt takes priority over charity, or sadaqah. To give to charity what one needs to repay ones debts constitutes wasting other peoples money, which no one is allowed to do. The question arises whether one can give in charity all that one has, leaving oneself poor, in need of help. It is well known that when the Prophet urged his companions to contribute to the equipment of the army, Abu Bakr donated all his money. The Prophet accepted that. However, this related to that particular occasion. Otherwise, scholars have made clear that this is permissible only if the donor is in full control of his mind and faculties, has no commitments and is able to withstand the resulting difficulty. Failing that, or if he has dependents who are not equally ready to tolerate the resulting poverty, he must not give away all his money. The best charity, as the Prophet outlines, is that which is given out of what one has in excess of what meets his own and his dependents needs.
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MG Milli Gazette Paaindabad. Allah-paak Zafarul Islam Saheb ko sehatyab rakkhe. Aamin. Jasim Mohammad, Aligarh 202002 (UP) jasimalig@gmail.com II I am from Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu). I used to read many magazines and papers which are all available. To be frank, I am very sorry to say that I havent seen a single issue of Milli Gazette in our city in my past news hunt and I dont know whether it is found somewhere beyond my knowledge. A pleasent new is that I got an issue from Mangalore and I am very much surprised to see a bulk of mind-blowing news in it. So immedietely I myself want to be a MG reader as well as i want to take it to other brothers even to our non-Muslim brothers without wasting any precious time. M.Omar Sheriff babasahebideacentre@gmail.com May Allah shower His blessing on Dr. Zafarul-Islam Khan sahib, editor of The Milli Gaztte. I wish him a very long, happy, peaceful and healthy life. India needs journalists like him. Shakeel Ahmad Frank, Gorakhpur (U.P.) IV With an exception of few states the majority of Muslim in this country speak Urdu, but the apathy of our state of affairs is that we dont have a strong Islamic oriented media in any language and more importantly in Urdu. Alhamdulillah now we can hope for a change. Shaik Zakeer Hussain (email to MG website) Website link Ref to the ad on your website about mostmerciful.com. This agakhani version of Islam is not the most proven one and doubts exist about some of their practices. My request is please dont popularise such sects which can create doubts in the minds of people about Islam. I just read an article about the existence of humans before Hazrat Adam- to me it can create more confusion. There are many better site to which your gazette can provide links to. Iqbal purpose1@gmail.com MG editor: The website in question is an advertisement and we do not necessarily agree with the contents of advertisements which are usually accepted unless they are clearly wrong and offensive. Anna Hazares Team out to Subvert Indian Parliamentary Democratic System In the name of fighting all-pervasive corruption, Civil Society group led by Anna Hazare is trying for the passage of strong and effective Jan Lokpal Bill ceding excessive powers to the Lokpal or ombudsman who will have jurisdiction over the PM, ministers, MPs, Judges and bureaucrats. He will this become a super power and this is clear legation of Democracy. Moreover, the very name and nomenclature of the Party which is led by Anna Hazare is wrong as it assumes that politicians and political leaders are uncivil. Anna Hazares team which is like a shadow government in fact represents forces who aim at not only subverting parliamentary democratic system but destabilize the country. It is therefore, the duty of all Indians who are wedded to Indian Secular Democracy to come forward and give a crushing defeat to thee forces which are deadly opposed to Indian Democracy. Dr. M. Hashim Kidwai, Ex-Member of Parliament Mayur Vihar, Delhi-110091 II In response to Pranab Mukherjee questionnaire, the opposition has unanimously told the government what perhaps the government itself wished to hear and what it wanted the Anna half of the drafting committee to know but could not tell. Perhaps this will make the Anna team realize how much out of the way the government had to go under coercion of Anna fast unto death. Anna team should realize that their tantrums can only delay the drafting of the bill, which, against the onslaught of the opposition, will be very difficult to pass in four weeks of monsoon session, which is the only time left before 15th of August. Will it be too much to expect Anna to call off his August 15 fast? Dr Mookhi Amir Ali, Mumbai 400054 drmookhi@hotmail.com III After trying to confuse the people by alleging that the Anna Hazare team is arm-twisting the government, though it has included 36 of the 40 key demands in its proposed bill and calling it as tyranny of the unelected; the Manmohan Singh government is trying to stifle Anna Hazares campaign for an effective Jan Lokpal bill, by imposing Section 144 in the Capital. By excluding Prime Minister and top judiciary from the ambit of the Lokpal bill and by ensuring a Lokpal committee dominated by the ruling class, the UPA only wants to drive the last nail in the coffin of the movement, which is trying to bring forth a genuinely empowered Lokpal. Syed Sultan Mohiddin, Kadapa (A.P) sultan_awaz@yahoo.co.in Wrong and unfair criticism Mr. Ghulam Nabi Azad Union Health Ministers statement that gay sex or homosexuality is unnatural and a disease has been severely criticized by the media and some T. V. channels. Mr. Azads critics have gone to the extent of saying that it is the inherent right of the individual to have full freedom in sexual maters and they fully justify gay sex or homosexual activities. If freedomto gay sex is right and justified then the attempt to suicide should also be justified, on the ground that it is the inherent right of every individual to get rid of his/her life according to his/her desire. Homosexuality or gay is not only against civil society but contrary to natural rules for all living ones justifying or supporting gay sex or homosexuality is nothing but aping the morally bankrupt West and moral perversion. Dr. M. Hashim Kidwai, Ex-Member of Parliament Mayur Vihar, Delhi-110091 Has Vastanvi been wronged? It is unfortunate the way Ghulam Mohammad Vastanvi, the former vice chancellor of Darul Uloom Deoband seminary, was summarily
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dismissed from his office. Significantly, his dismissal took place despite a panel formed to probe the allegations against Vastanvi had failed to prove the charges against him. This incident has proved to be a matter of shame for south Asia possibly most famous Islamic seminary, which is otherwise known for its moderate views. There is absolutely no doubt that Gujarat riots is a blot on Indian modern history. It is a fact that despite having their rights the Muslims in Gujarat are denied benefits or help from the states in most terms. In rural areas and urban slums poorer Muslims are in worse shapes. Few Muslims in Gujarat are possibly in better shape because of their own strength and endeavour. The state is no way responsible for those few Muslims prosperity. Following the 2002 riots, Muslims in Gujarat have got the only consolation prize that some committees have been formed to investigate the cases of attacks against the Muslims. It is not that much heartening, (as mentioned by some) to note that Gujarat has not seen communal unrest for many years now because that what it should be- that the Raj Dharma. But whatever the situation the state pluralistic nature needs to be protected at any cost, and a more accommodating approach for all is required towards a better nation building. Vastanvi views should not have been misconstrued as prejudiced ones. He has been misunderstood and it certainly sends out faulty message in a democracy like ours. Aziz A. Mubaraki azizmubarki@gmail.com NCM takes stand for falsely implicated Muslims The recommendations made by NCM (National Commission for Minorities) in the case of Mecca Masjid blast comes as a whiff of fresh air to the families of the innocent Muslims who were falsely implicated in the case. The 21 Muslim boys who were wrongly framed and jailed in the bomb blast case had to face incalculable trauma until they were released. The compensation of Rs.3 lakh recommended to be paid to each of the boys, though insignificant when compared to their travails, is a laudable aspect. The NCM has rightly demanded action against the guilty policemen, besides asking the compensation amount to be recovered from their salaries. It remains to be seen whether the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh Mr.Kiran Kumar Reddy has the resilience to heed to the NCM. Syed Sultan Mohiddin, Kadapa (A.P) sultan_awaz@yahoo.co.in Muslim leaders and Muslim reservation Minority Welfare minister cum law minister Salman Khurshid said Reservation is not solution of all problems in a T.V. programme (ETV/Sachhi Baat on 23 July. It is really matter of Ummahs pity that Muslim name sake leaders dont have courage to speak truth and facts. Does he mean that Muslims problem and injustices would be solved by Commissions, Committees, 15 Points Programmes, NCPUL, Congress elections manifestos, Congress leaders promises etc? That is why Milli Council initiation for congregation about Muslim Reservation at Jaipur diminished due to timid Muslim leaders. Reservation lifted the status of Dalits and SCs etc. That is UPA gives 2175 cr. For minority and establish 275 high standard schools for others because these schools would be established very far off Muslim areas S. Haque, Patna Bomb-Blast-Barbaric and Condemnable The recent triple bomb-blasts in Mumbai which killed 19 persons and injured 129 are barbaric and highly condemnable. It is an attack on peace, communal harmony and national unity. No religion allows killing of innocent persons. Islam means peace and submission before almighty God. The Quran says that murder of innocent amounts to murder of the entire mankind. Islam stands for peace, harmony and human brotherhood. Islam abhors terrorism, violence and shedding blood of innocents. In spite of these religious teachings there are terrorists in Muslims, Hindus, Sikhs and Christians. Terrorists of all faiths deserve deterrent punishments. After impartial enquiry and investigation people responsible for these Bombblasts are awarded death punishment. G. Hasnain Kaif, Bhandara (M.S.) 441904 Harijans Yes, Harijans are Hindus when we riots we lead, And Harijans are Hindus when votes we need; But when temple bells chime, Or at food and drink time, Harijans are Harijansa polluting breed. Badri Raina badri.raina@gmail.com Give them the gallows The Supreme Court judges have rightly said that the encounters carried out by the police personnel are done to order, premeditated, cold blooded, strategically timed and positioned killings of inconvenient citizens. The worse aspect of it is that such murders are committed to earn the rewards and gratitude of the bosses in politics. If such counter specialists have been strutting around with a swagger, it is because of the patronage of the ruling politicians which they enjoy. The judges are right. These murders should be considered the rarest of the rare and given capital punishment. It is time the courts make a few examples by meting out the extreme penalty. Even their handlers, the politicians who endorse such killings and protect the killers should be brought to book. Dr Mookhi Amir Ali, Santacruz West, Mumbai 400054 drmookhi@hotmail.com Blasphemy While the Indian judiciary and political leaders have time and again helped Muslims and others in case of blasphemy, I have time and again and in fact every hour found that web portals of Indian news giants help people to blaspheme in defiance of Indian laws that prohibit the same. Each news portal has a team that is supposed to check comments before posting on their sites. Today is the beginning of Ramadan and I was checking timesofindia.com and read the comments at this article http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/ india/Sex-with-young-girls-has-become-luxury-of-rich-KeralaHC/articleshow/9445455.cms It was full of insult against the wife of prophet hazrat Aisha and the abuser spread foul against the prophet. The reason I am writing this mail to you is so that you may take proper action so that the government directs these news paper
portals to respect freedom of speech and not let it turn to freedom of blasphemy, vulgarity and abuse. No doubt such irresponsible attitude on part of news portals to post blasphemy even after reading it may lead to a polarized society and it will help the divide and rule and extremist policies. So I urge that through you either some legal consequence should result that should let the news portals respect freedom of speech in the proper manner. Danish danishshakeel@rediffmail.co Data collected by MP is a mirror to Millat When Muslim demands justice government constitutional way to keep in abeyance the justice instituted Sachar Commission. Now DATA is vital important. BJP M.P. Krit Somaya collected Data and details of terror bomb blasts how many killed what were losses and how many got compensations? Have you heard any Muslim M.P., M.L.A., Milli organisation even Minority Commission collected such data and anti Muslim riots detail like loss of properties. Loss of human life, compensation, riots commissions report etc. whose responsibilities are to collect Data. S. Haque, Patna Beware of American Imperialism Indo-US nuclear deal of 2008 has made our country slave of American imperialism. Indias defence orders to American companies amounts to Rs forty thousands crores. Indias present pro U.S. and pro Israel foreign policy is against our national and security interests. For 48 years Indias foreign policy, founded by Jawaharlal Nehru, was anti U.S. anti Israel. It was based on truth, Justice and was in national interest. All the oil rich Muslim Arab countries have been Indias friends and export markets, about 25 lakhs Indian employees and workers there have been sending billions of foreign exchange to India. UPA governments present pro US and Israel and anti Arab and anti-Palestine and Afghanistan foreign policy in unjust and detrimental to our national interests. G. Hasnain Kaif, Bhandara (M.S.) - 441904 UPAs Lokpal Bill, Jehangirs Insaaf? Emperor Jehangir, known as the great dispenser of justice, had a bell in his palace with its string hanging outside on the street for anyone seeking justice or having a grievance to pull the string. The complainant did not have to fear of being beheaded for insufficient reasons for ringing the bell, because the Lokpal bill which is in parliament today was not in force in Jehangirs kingdom. The UPAs Lokpal bill provides for 2 to 5 years jail and 25000 to 2 lakhs fine. Dr Mookhi Amir Ali, Santacruz west, Mumbai 400054 drmookhi@hotmail.com Slut walk (Besharmi Morcha) in Delhi It refers to Slut Walk organised by some activists in Delhi on 31 July at Jantar Mantar perhaps on behest of some fashion-designers under the banner of Besharmi Morcha. It was indeed a matter of satisfaction that women coming for the Slut Walk avoided wearing indecent dresses like are done in such events in foreign countries. No one can and should deny that females should get respect in our male-dominated society apart from being safeguarded from sexhungry men in our highly-polluted system. However it also remains a bitter fact that no government can practically provide security and safety to each and every woman round the clock from sex-hungry men present everywhere in our society. Therefore it becomes duty of women themselves to safeguard them by avoiding wearing indecent dresses so as not to attract sex-hunger of men in the society. Even prominent IPS woman police-officer Kiran Bedi has also echoed her views likewise. Major Indian religions also require adequately covering dresses for girls. Deep neck, low-length or sleeveless tops which do not adequately cover body-parts like chest, under-arms or waist-line are vulgar dresses which can be taken as an attraction for eve-teasing or ragging and should be avoided in self-defence by women. Madhu Agarwal, Delhi-6 subhashmadhu@sify.com Izharul Haque selected for Bihar Sikcha Ratan Award Prof. A. M. Izharul Haque has been nominated for 2011 Bihar Sikcha Ratan Award for his contribution in the field of education. He has established many educational institution and library in Vaishali. He native of village Chand Pur Fatah, Block Pate Pur, Distt. Vaishali, Bihar. S. Haque, Patna An advice to Yeddyurappa Yeddyurappa is not fully responsible for illegal mining the earlier governments are also responsible for these illegal benefits even the BJP stalwarts are not innocent. They also made snan in the flowing river. In this backdrop the coercion of BJP to resign Yeddyurappa is unfair and indicates bias with Yeddyurappa as he is not a Brahman. If Mr. Yeddyurappa has strong support for his candidate he can detach him self from BJP and form Karnataka BJP (KBJP) or Secular BJP. Muslims, Christian and Dalits will give him full support to form his government easily. The central BJP being a non-secular party will not be able to garner the votes of Muslims, Dalits and Christians hence no chance of success in the next elections.The personal efforts of Yeddyurappa made it possible to bring it into power Mr.Yedurappa can make alliance to JDS Dr Maqdoomi, Hyderabad drmaqdoomi@yahoo.com Hospital and its service Huge multi-disciplinary five star hospitals mushrooming all over the country are given very many sops by the government like heavily subsidized land, hefty tax concessions, special water charges, very liberal FSI, many tax exemptions etc. What these hospitals have to do is to give an undertaking that these posh hospitals will render free treatment to the economically weaker section of the society. This undertaking remains on paper. The hospitals do not fulfil it and, worse, the government does not enforce it. The apex court has rightly ordered that the crowded government hospitals must consider these private hospitals as an extension of the public hospital and feel free to refer the extra patients to them. The private hospitals, towards the fulfilment of their commitment, are ordered to treat them free. The court has rightly said that these hospitals do not really welcome the poor patients. Also the glittering faade, the severe looking security and the stunning lobbies of the hospitals
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intimidate the poor Indian. These hospitals, as a part of their social obligation, must see that the poor Sudamas are not blinded by the shine of Dwarika palace. Dr Mookhi Amir Ali, Santacruz West, Mumbai 400054 drmookhi@hotmail.com American economy falters The downgrading of the USs fiscal stature by one of the three rating agencies Standard& Poors doesnt come as a shocker. The faulty policies of crony capitalism had already rattled its financial behemoths and the decade-long war-mongering pushed by the greed to occupy the worlds natural resources had contributed to the fiasco. More appalling was the manner in which the US-led West coerced almost all the world nations to open their economy to the global market in the name of globalizationwhich has made the whole world susceptible to collateral disaster. The Indian Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh should draw a lesson from the USs diminished financial standing, and he should refrain from pushing the neo-liberal reforms agenda. Syed Sultan Mohiddin, Kadapa (A.P) sultan_awaz@yahoo.co.in R.S.S., Hitler and Breivik Anders Behring Breivik Norwagian terrorist killed 76 innocent people in Oslo. His net exposed that his group (fanatic) praised RSS and other Hindutwawadi groups of India. For RSS, senior Congress leader Digvijay Singh said Sangh was bomb making factory. H.M. of India P. Chidambaram said that responsible for recent bomb blast were close to RSS and BJP. (25 July 11) Ex Shiv Sena stalwart Sanjay Nirupam now a senior Congress leader said ISI funding BJP via Reddy Brothers (26 July 11). For RSS Hitler has been ideal who killed millions Jews. Birds of same feather. Praise each other. S. Haque, Patna RRs acid test Now, with the withdrawal of stay by Chennai High court, the deck is cleared for the release of the film Aarakshan. Once the censor board clears a film any efforts to sabotage its release should be considered illegal. It should be the Home ministrys duty to see that efforts of organizations like Chhagan Bhujbals Akhil Bharatiya Mahatma Phule Samata Parishad and Ramdas Athawales Republican Party of India to disrupt the release of the film. RR Patil should put on notice the leaders of Mahatma Phule Samata Parishad, Republican Party of India or any others that the leaders will be primarily held responsible should their cadres and followers indulge in any demonstrations which may result in injuries, damage to property or breach of peace. This is acid test for RR Patil not to allow lawlessness to prevail. Dr Mookhi Amir Ali, Santacruz West, Mumbai 400054 drmookhi@hotmail.com Why the U.S. should work out a political solution in Libya Rep. Dennis Kucinich gives ten reasons why the U.S. should work out a political solution in Libya rather than a military intervention. But who listens? 1. It is unconstitutional. Article 1, Section 8 of the United States Constitution gives Congress the war power. The president has made it clear he believes he does not need Congressional consent to conduct this war. If Congress does not challenge this war, there will be more wars to follow. 2. It is illegal. The War Powers Resolution was passed over a presidential veto to allow the president latitude to respond when there is an imminent threat to the U.S. while retaining the constitutional duty of Congress. Even the Presidents own top legal advisers at the Pentagon and Department of Justice determined the War Powers Resolution applies to the war in Libya. 3. Americans dont want it. A majority of Republicans, Democrats, and independents alike think the U.S. should not be involved in Libya. 4. Distraction. The failing economy demands the full attention of Congress and the president. The American people have little patience for less, especially for a war of choice. 5. Cost. The U.S. has spent $750 million so far for a war locked in stalemate. It was supposed to be a quick -- and therefore relatively inexpensive -- job. Iraq was too. 6. We are paying for NATOs war. 7. War to protect civilians is killing civilians. According to the Washington Post, a NATO blast flattened a two-story house, killing two children and seven adults on Sunday. This war was sold to Congress and the American people as a humanitarian war meant to protect Libyan civilians. U.S. participation is fuelling a civil war. Civilians die in wars. PA Mohamedameen (via email) Obamas solution to Middle East crisis No doubt after US Prez Obamas press conference, Israel is in grave danger but without out-of-box solution. Israel cant overcome its existential problem. Prime Minister Netanyahu of Israel is certainly not over-reacting when with alacrity he jumped to press release recently that this formula of Obama (that the solution of Israel-Palestine problem lies in reverting back to 1967 borders with mutually agreed swaps of territories and guarantee of Israel security by USA & Allies) is unacceptable to Israel because it is as good as indefensible borders of Israel. No doubt Obamas formula (with Hillarys backing) is the sure recipe for the total annihilation of Jews but Netanyahu is unable to properly analyze and comprehend the source of real danger. As for danger from indefensible border, it can be reduced to great extent by swapping territories and Israels security guarantee by USA & its Allies. But Israel is unable to understand that the real danger comes from two State theories and Islamic fundamentalism & fanaticism. And this danger even USA & its Allies are utterly incapable of warding-off, in their present global political order paradigm. Due to historical, religious and cultural reasons USA mostly gets influenced by UK. That is the reason USA is still carrying the baggage of UK (where after conquest of territory by UK from Ottoman Empire and Balfour agreement etc and two World Wars, UK tried to enforce two nation theory, one country Israel for Jews and other for Muslims, Palestine) and USA has accept and pursued this two nation theory of UK. Hem Raj Jain, Mankato, MN - 56001, USA jainhemraj1945@gmail.com Peace is better than war There is an old adage in Gujarati language that Je ne suze avadi
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ja budhdhi, durdasha seer per farey, means the misfortune (ruin) is rotating over the head of that person, who is indulging in crooked behaviour in his sense and intellect. Col. Gaddafis unrepentant and unyielding attitude has entangled him in disastrous events for himself, his family and his country people. When this is being written on 2 May 2011, on 30th April, an hour after the declaration of one sided cease fire by Col. Gaddafi and his offer for Peace Consultations, not paying any head to, in an air attack by the British and France led NATO army, on the residence of Col. Gaddafis younger son Saif-al-Arabs house, in which Gaddafi was also present. In this air attack Saif and Saifs brothers three children all under 12 years (Gaddafis grand children) were killed where as reportedly Gaddafi and his wife miraculously saved. It is high time now for Gaddafi to think twice before he leaps. The sooner he compromises with his country rebels the better it is for him and his country. Otherwise the entire world knows what Libya shall face. Laya that kya Sikander, kya le gaya sath apne, Khali thei hath do no bahir kafan se nikle. Y.R. Pathan, Kathor-Gujarat Why is the Neocons Biased towards American Muslims? American Muslims do not cooperate with law enforcement probes into violent members of their community is a big lie. We should all agree that it is wrong to blame the entire Muslim community for the wrongdoing of a few. Guilt by association is not the American way. It is true that some American politicians are trying to deny that theres a violation of civil rights of Muslims in USA. The American constitution should protect the civil rights of American Muslims. Some say that there are too many mosques in the USA. So what is wrong? Is it wrong for Muslims of the USA to congregate for the purpose of praying five times a day? Are prayers unconstitutional? Inflammatory speeches from prominent American politicians create a fertile climate for discrimination against Muslims.Since the terrorist attacks of 9/11, a steady stream of violence and discrimination has targeted Muslims, Arabs, Sikhs and South Asians in the United States. In each city and town there is a sense of fear that pervades Muslim lives -- fear of violence, bigotry and hate. The headwind of intolerance manifests itself in many ways. The Justice Department in USA passed a grim milestone last month when it secured a guilty plea from a man who torched a playground at a Texas mosque: He was the 50th defendant charged in a federal criminal case of post9/11 backlash. Muslim complaints about workplace discrimination have increased 150 percent since 9/11; many Muslim children are harassed at school -- called terrorists and told to go home. The atmosphere of witch-hunting and mistrust must be stopped Kodimirpal (via email) Zamzam water The miracle of Zamzam water is the proof of truthfulness of Islam. The Almighty is supplying the Holy water to crores of Muslims who visit Mecca for Hajj or Omra since last 4000 years. It is the legacy of Ishmael who is the son of Abraham. Abraham is the forefather of Jesus Moses and Mohammad. No such wonderful spring pertaining to religion is found in any other parts of the world. The people of other religions should ponder over this miracle. This material help of God the spiritual help is the Holy Quran which is original guidance to all the humanity. And third miracle is the life of Prophet Muhammad whose every moment has been recorded and serves as role model to all men and women. Who ever reject this truth he is dubbed as Kafir and will be sent to Hell for ever. Dr AH Maqdoomi Gulbarga drmaqdoomi@yahoo.com Sonia's operation outside India It is not the first time when Indian medical centres had to eat a humble pie. We must wish Sonia for a speedy recovery and a long life. But the way Indian doctors and health centres were looked down upon, it will naturally send a wrorg impression and message of our heath facilities. Prior to it, Mr. Manmohan Singh was operated upon by foreign doctors though in AIIMS, New Delhi. It has exposed the lacunas of our hospitals and doctors. It amply proves that the medication in India is not at par with its counterpart.Can AIIMS or PGI, Chandigarh be trusted or put up as world class medical body? Wakeel Ahmad, Gaya. wakeeldel@gmail.com "Islamic terrorism" or "Jihadism" is not accurate Whenever a discussion is made on terrorism, terms like "Radical Islam", "Jihadism", "Jihadis", "Islamic extremism" etc are used frequently by scholars, so-called educated class and media. Muslim scholars, who usually are not aware of Islamic history and conspiracies behind the war on terror, use these terms frequently in their columns and speeches while a section of Muslims is always opposed for linking Islam with terrorism or using terrorism with Islam. It is true that there are various Muslims organizations across the globe which are fighting for certain causes. Some of them are fighting for an independent country, such as Taliban in Afghanistan, Palestinians in Palestine, Al-Shabab in Somalia and others in different areas across the globe. The activities of these resistance groups are limited to their own countries. These resistance groups carry out their activities because the international community does not want to listen to the voice of the people where some groups have taken up weapons in their hands. The international community is not playing a role in ending interference in and occupation of those countries. There is an organization called Al-Qaeda which has various branches in various countries, certain groups have affiliated themselves to it in order to enhance pressure and to establish their own network. Some countries also help some Muslim and non-Muslim groups secretly. It is hard to establish which organization is getting help and weapons from where, and which countries are supporting them. Few media reports suggest that Israel had supported rebel groups in South Sudan. India has always been blaming Pakistan for sending the terrorists in Indian territories to create panic and terror. As for Al-Qaeda, there are much cocked up stories and myths. How this organization became so strong as to threaten peace of the world and US is a matter of discussion. United States claims that Al-Qaeda is behind the 9/11, but it has still not presented proofs to establish its claims, and has not replied to certain questions raised by various personalities over this attack. Suffice to say that every organization has certain causes behind its activities. You could call
it terror attacks, or simply attacks, or activities of certain groups. Everyone can select the term as per his political atmosphere, as we can see the atmosphere in terror attacks. If Muslims are involved then it is a terror attack, if non-Muslims are involved then it is simply an attack. What appears is that all the above organizations are not fighting for establishing an Islamic Khilafat, nor are they using violence to establish an Islamic state across the globe. When their causes are different and their actions and aims are political, how can they be connected to Islam or Islamic terrorism? If they were fighting for Islam, and for this cause they kill innocents and use violence as a tool to spread Islam, then we can say that it is Islamic terrorism or it is Jihadism, or that these are Jiahdi groups. But, they are not resisting for Islam; they are not fighting to occupy the entire globe to turn it into Islamic state etc. Their aims are different, even it is hard to believe which organization is working for which, and for home? This makes it clear that linking of various groups to Islam or calling their acts Islamic terrorism or Jihadism is against the logic. Abdul Hannan Siwani Nadwi, Jeddah, K.S.A ahannan111@yahoo.in AMU mess As per my experience of Aligarh as I spent long time there and still living their I found AMU daily got disturbed by following people. If some one knows more than these please include: 1. AMU tender lobby for getting contracts; 2. AMU powerfull teacher's association who are always against every VC; 3. AMU lobbyist teachers who take advantage and get nominated for different high posts and also get jobs for their wards; 4. AMU local old boys who want to have a say always in all matters of AMU. They feel bad if VC ignores them, in which case they also turn against him; 5. Admission lobby; 6. AMU land grabbers; 7. Job seekers without merit; 8. Some long-staying students who have a tilt towards politics. These persons take around two years to get close to the new VC and after that if the VC does not fulfill their demands, they turn against him and the game of spoilsport starts. If someone has remedy of these ills please send suggestions. Qaiser, Dubai qaisermujtaba@yahoo.com The slave mentality Many years ago, a friend of mine told me a true story narrated to him by his elders, which permanently printed in my memory. He said, during the heydays of the British Raj, a Laat Sahib wanted to kiss his wife on the veranda of his bungalow. She pushed him away pointing at the presence of nearby servants. Laat Sahib laughed and pointed his finger at a dog, a few cows and chickens in the foreground, and asked her whether she would have pushed him away in front of those animals? Then without waiting for a reply he carried on "we are the masters of these people, who cares if they are watching us." One of the servants who understood English started to smile. The one next to him asked him why he was smiling. He narrated what Laat Sahib told Ma'am Sahiba. He also started smiling. For them it was a joke but in reality it showed their salve mentality. Our nation has inherited that mentality. Let us be grateful to the US and other donor countries for feeding us. So what if they humiliate us now and again. Before objecting to their attitudes or rejecting their assistance we have to come out of our slave mentality and learn how to live like free souls. In the meantime, while we are in that mode; let us come to terms with our humiliation; enjoy our slave mentality and. smile at our dead souls, just like those servants many years ago at the bungalow of Laat Sahib. Dr Ghayur Ayub, Pakistan turi555@hotmail.com Ittehadi Fatwa against tilak Today the menace of tilak has spread like epidemic in Muslim society. Even the poor people like labourers, rickshaw pullers and thela pullers have not been spread. The middle class Muslims are the worst sufferers. The people who possess some ancestor's property they do not purchase the bride-grooms by selling out their properties nor have sufficient earnings their daughters with the hope of their marriage cross the marriageable age. The relatives and neighbours use to come forward to express their sympathy with the grieved family. Among them those persons are also seen who have sold out their sons for good price and also those who have not sold their sons but are in bargaining stage. In these days some news are coming in newspapers that Muslim girls of Kolkata, Delhi, Lucknow, Hyderabad, Bangalore etc are being marriage with Hindu boys. It is obvious that when the parents of such girls are unable to pay tilak to Muslim boys the alternative before the girls are to marry a Hindu boy than to die without marriage. Of this issue is not taken seriously the entire Muslim society will loose the Islamic character no doubt our Ulemas, eight people have come forward to stop tilak and for that they are convening meetings and issuing long statements against the un-Islamic act of taking tilak, but it has no effect upon us rather it is increasing day by day unless and until a strong measure is not taken this evil will not go from our society for this our Ulemas should sit together and with consensus they should issue "Ittehadi Fatwa" that if any bride-grooms take tilak it is against Islam and void in Islam shariah. Al-Haj Syed Fakhruddin Ahmad, (Adv.) Muzaffarpur, Bihar Gita lessons for M.P. schools Madhya Pradesh BJP government published books and dispatched to all government students of classes 1 to 10 in M.P. govt. school will be taught lessons from Gita from the current academic yr. According to M.P. govt. official Gita saar is in curriculum. When question raised about hinduiasation of education, the govt. official say that there were a proposal before government to in corporate teachings from holy books of other religions. Surya namashkar, yoga, recital of bande matram etc. are BJP and RSS agenda as well as in Bihar ganga aarti, holi day on sita navmi primary following foot steps of RSS agenda. S. Haque Patna
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