Automation Studio Tutorial
Automation Studio Tutorial
Automation Studio Tutorial
Automation Studio
Table of contents
1. OVERVIEW OF AUTOMATION STUDIO 2. OBJECTIVES OF THIS GUIDE 3. INSTALLATION
3.1. System Requirements 3.2. Demo Software Limitations 3.3. Setting Up Automation Studio on your hard disk
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5 6 7 7 8 9
5. EXPLORING THE LIBRARY AND OTHER AUTOMATION STUDIO FEATURES 6. SIMULATING DEMO CIRCUITS
6.1. Opening an Existing File
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A multi-document interface
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Automation Studio
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3.1.
Installation
System Requirements
As a minimum, the following equipment and configuration are required to run AUTOMATION STUDIO:
Operating Systems: MS-DOS version 5.0 or higher and Microsoft Windows version 3.1, Windows 95, 98, NT 80 486 or higher 16 MB minimum Hard disk with 10 to 40 MB of free space 3.5 in. or CD-ROM VGA or SVGA; 256 colors preferable Two-button Microsoft mouse or compatible.
3.2.
3.3.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
4.
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Start Windows and double-click on the AUTOMATION STUDIO icon in the AUTOMATION STUDIO program group. The AUTOMATION STUDIO window appears.
2. 3.
Maximize the AUTOMATION STUDIO application window by double-clicking on the AUTOMATION STUDIO title bar. You must then create a new project, into which you will create the diagram. Click on the File menu and then click on the New Project command or click on the New Project button on the toolbar.
Select the default template Normal.prt for a basic working space. The user can also create his own templates.
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The Project Manager window appears and shows a list of all the diagrams in your new project (which currently has none).
You must next create a new diagram. 1. Click on the Document menu then click on the New Diagram command or click on the New Diagram button on the toolbar
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1. 2.
Maximize the Diagram Window by double-clicking on its title bar. To add a grid, click on the View menu then click on the Grid command.
Note: In this example, we recommend to layout components according to specific coordinates. However, these coordinates should only help guiding you and may differ according to the way you will layout your components.
4.1.
To access components, you must first open the Library Window. 1. Click on the View menu then click on the Library command or click on the Library button on the toolbar.
The Library Window appears giving you access to the various workshops: Pneumatic, Hydraulic, Ladder Logic, etc.
The structure of the library is hierarchical. You can navigate through it by using drop-down lists. In a similar fashion as for the directories and sub-directories of the Windows File Manager, the names of the different categories in each workshop are accompanied by a symbol located on the left. Indicates a closed list. To open it and view its contents, you must click on the name of the list. Indicates an opened drop-down list. You can see that it contains additional lists or elements. To close it, cl;ick on the name of the list. To insert a component in the workspace, you must first select it from the Library. The insertion of a component is sometimes followed by the automatic display of a Properties dialog box. Generally, the component properties allow you to define the component behavior in the diagram. Properties can also specify the input/output quantities, internal function and size of the component, however, for single-function components, the only property to enter is its label (identifier). 1. 2. In the Library window, click on Pneumatic. Then click on Actuators. By browsing through the list with the left mouse button held down, you can view the components in the lower part of the window. Click on SA Cylinder (Spring Return) and then release the mouse button. Move the cylinder on the diagram workspace to coordinates X=4, Y=19 (as displayed on the bottom of the AUTOMATION STUDIO window)
Note: clicking the right mouse button cancels the library selection.
3.
This opens a dialog box. Parameters such as piston diameter, rod diameter, friction forces and applied forces may be assigned to the cylinder.
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4.
4.2.
1. 2. 3. 4.
Click on Pneumatic in the Library window. This brings back the different pneumatic component categories. Click on Directional Valves. In the list, click on 3/2 NC valve. Move the valve on the workspace to position X=21, Y=50. Then click the mouse to drop it in place. A dialog box appears.
This dialog box allows you to design just about any valve configuration needed. Let's build the commands for our valve. 5. 6. 7. 8. Scroll down the Command Selection list (located on the upper right area of the dialog box) list until you find the Solenoid option, then select it by double clicking on the solenoid symbol. The Solenoid appears left of the valve and the cursor automatically appears in the Command Identifier box. Type SOL-1 and hit the Return key twice. The cursor automatically goes back in the Command Selection list to select the command of the valve. Scroll you find the Spring option. Select the Spring by double clicking on the Spring symbol. Click OK. The valve then appears completed on the workspace. Page 6
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4.3.
1. 2. 3.
In the Library Window, click on Pneumatic Pressure Source. Move the Pneumatic Pressure Source to connect it to the 3/2 NC valve pressure port (it should be at position X=28, Y=64). Click the mouse to drop it in place. In the library Window, now click on Pressure Line. As you move the mouse on the workspace, the cursor takes the following shape:
4. 5.
Move the cursor on the top connection of the valve (it should be at position X=33, Y=50). As soon as a connection is possible, the cursor arrow turns to black, then click the mouse button once. Move the cursor to the Cylinder input port (it should be at position X=9, Y=33). As soon as a connection exists, the cursor arrow turns to black, click the mouse. The connection between the valve and the cylinder is now completed.
NOTE: lines will remain attached to components if they are moved on the diagram. This rubber-banding functionality is very important when one wants to modify a circuit at a later stage.
6.
To quit the line drawing mode, click the right mouse button.
4.4.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Click on Workshops in the Library Window to view the various libraries. Click on Ladder Logic (US). All Ladder Logic components categories appear underneath. Click on Power Sources and then click on Power Supply 24 Volts. Move the 24V power supply on the workspace on the right hand side of the valve at, say, position X=57, Y=33. Then click the mouse to drop it into place. Click on Ladder Logic (US) and then click on Switches. This lets you view the various types of switches available in the Ladder Logic library. Now click on Push-button NO. Move the Push-button so that its left connection overlaps the connection of the 24 Volts Power Supply (it should be at position X=62, Y=43). Click the mouse to drop it into place. A Window appears into which you can assign an identifier to the Push-button.
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Type EXT in the Identifier box and then click on OK. Click on Ladder Logic (US) and then click on Output Components. This lets you view the various types of output components available in the Ladder Logic library. 10. Now click on Solenoid. 11. Move the Solenoid so that its left connection overlaps the right connection of the Push-button (it should be at position X=76, Y=45). Click the mouse to drop it into place. A window appears into which you can assign a label to the solenoid. 12. Click on the pull-down arrow on the right of the Identifier box. In the list, click on SOL-1 and then click on OK.
8. 9.
13. Click on Ladder Logic (US) and then click on Power Sources. 14. Now click on Common (0 Volts). 15. Move the Common on the workspace such that its connection overlaps the right connection of the Solenoid (it should be at position X=86, Y=33). Click the mouse to drop it.
4.5.
1. 2. 3. 4.
Click on the Text button located on the vertical toolbar on the very right of the AUTOMATION STUDIO window. The mouse pointer takes the shape of the text icon. Move the cursor to position X=9, Y=4. Then click the left mouse button and keep it pressed. Drag the text box by moving the cursor to position X=91, Y=16. Then release the mouse button. The text box appears. Type Simple SA Cylinder Circuit in the text box then click OK. The circuit is now completed. .
5.
To quit the text editing mode, click the right mouse button. Page 8
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4.6.
To simulate the SA Cylinder circuit: 1. Click on the Simulation menu and then click on the Start project command or Click on the Start Simulation button.
The simulation starts. Components are activated, Pressure lines and electrically powered components are color-coded. As well, the cursor takes the shape of a hand, which allows you to manually operate components.
1.
Move the hand on to the EXT push-button. Then click the left mouse button and hold it down. The cylinder extends.
NOTE: the simulation will not work properly if some components are not connected properly. To identify which components may not be well connected, stop the simulation, then click on the Tools menu and then click on Verify Connections. AUTOMATION STUDIO will automatically highlight the wrongly connected components.
2. 3. 4.
Release the mouse button to release the EXT push-button. The cylinder retracts. To latch the push-button, point at it, click and drag the pointer away from it and then release the mouse button. Repeat the previous steps as many times as needed to visualize the dynamics of the circuit Now try the animation mode. While the circuit is in simulation, move the cursor on the Cylinder and click the right mouse button. Click on the animation option, and see the cylinder cross-section animation, synchronized with the circuit operation!
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NOTE: Animations are only available for a limited number of components (the component that have an animation are shown in blue during simulation). Your screen display properties settings must be set for 256 colors only.
5. 6.
Try the other simulation modes by clicking the various simulation buttons on the toolbar. To stop the simulation, click on the Simulation menu and then click on the Stop command or Click on the Stop Simulation button.
Congratulations! You have completed your first session using AUTOMATION STUDIO.
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6.1.
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Automation Studio
Includes basic graphical shapes and text functions to complement circuit documentation. Supports ISO 1219-1/-2 as well as American and European graphical standards. Adjustable flow and pressure controls. Parameters, such as size for cylinders, pressure setting for regulators and opening for flow controls, can be assigned to components and adjusted while in simulation. Learn to use it within an hour. Full-color simulation and component cross-section animation. Multiple Document Interface (MDI), allows projects to integrate more than one schematic. Configurable line thicknesses, style and colors. Jump-to-label component allows the transfer of pressures and voltages from one schematic to another. Use of short-cut keys to increase design speed. Can be connected to a PLC or to external equipment, with optional interface card (FIC). Includes on-line technical help on components to improve training.
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