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    Latest Trends in IT Final

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    Muhammad Iqrash Awan
    The document outlines the key aspects of artificial intelligence including: - The history of AI from Greek myths to modern applications. - The future of AI including talkative search engines, personal AI therapists, and animal-like machines. - The main applications of AI such as game playing, speech recognition, and computer vision. - The advantages of AI like continuous work and no risk of harm but also the disadvantages like possible overreliance and misuse.

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    Latest Trends in IT Final

    Uploaded by

    Muhammad Iqrash Awan
    3K views35 pages
    The document outlines the key aspects of artificial intelligence including: - The history of AI from Greek myths to modern applications. - The future of AI including talkative search engines, personal AI therapists, and animal-like machines. - The main applications of AI such as game playing, speech recognition, and computer vision. - The advantages of AI like continuous work and no risk of harm but also the disadvantages like possible overreliance and misuse.

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    The document outlines the key aspects of artificial intelligence including: - The history of AI from Greek myths to modern applications. - The future of AI including talkative search engines, personal AI therapists, and animal-like machines. - The main applications of AI such as game playing, speech recognition, and computer vision. - The advantages of AI like continuous work and no risk of harm but also the disadvantages like possible overreliance and misuse.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    3K views35 pages

    Latest Trends in IT Final

    Uploaded by

    Muhammad Iqrash Awan
    The document outlines the key aspects of artificial intelligence including: - The history of AI from Greek myths to modern applications. - The future of AI including talkative search engines, personal AI therapists, and animal-like machines. - The main applications of AI such as game playing, speech recognition, and computer vision. - The advantages of AI like continuous work and no risk of harm but also the disadvantages like possible overreliance and misuse.

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    You are on page 1of 35
    At a glance
    Powered by AI
    Some of the key takeaways from the passage include the definition of artificial intelligence, the history and timeline of AI development, and different applications and academic disciplines related to AI.

    Artificial intelligence is the area of computer science focusing on creating machines that can engage on behaviors that humans consider intelligent.

    Some of the AI systems discussed include knowledge systems, intelligent agents, neural networks, and expert systems.

    Group Members

    Syeda Itrat Fatima

    Sumira Mirza
    Khawja Hassan Mehmood Ahmad Kamal Saad Anjum Kashif Ahsan

    Glimpse on Following:
    What is Artificial intelligence?

    History of AI
    Future of AI Advantage of AI Disadvantage of AI Application of AI

    What is artificial intelligence?

    "the study and design of intelligent agents

    artificial Intelligence (AI) is the area of

    computer science focusing on creating machines that can engage on behaviors that humans consider intelligent.
    Artificial Intelligence refers to the 'intelligence' of

    machinery, when we refer to 'intelligence' we are measuring the ability of the machine has in understanding its environment and then the corresponding actions it takes

    History of AI
    Greek myths

    Middle Ages, there were rumors of secret mystical

    or alchemical means of placing mind into matter. By the 19th century, ideas about artificial men and thinking machines were developed in fiction In the 20th century, the study of mathematical logic provided the essential breakthrough that made artificial intelligence seem plausible

    The birth of artificial intelligence 19431956


    The field of artificial intelligence research was

    founded as an academic discipline in 1956 Cybernetics and early neural networks Game AI Turing's test Symbolic reasoning and the Logic Theorist

    Golden years 19561974


    Dartmouth Conference 1956: "every aspect of

    learning or any other feature of intelligence can be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it "Artificial Intelligence" as the name of the field

    Indulgers of AI
    intelligent Systems

    Knowledge System
    Intelligent Agents Neural Networks

    Intelligent system
    It learns during its existence. (In other words,

    it senses its environment and learns, for each situation, which action permits it to reach its objectives.) It continually acts, mentally and externally, and by acting reaches its objectives more often than pure chance indicates (normally much oftener).

    Knowledge system
    Knowledge based systems are artificial intelligent

    tools working in a narrow domain to provide intelligent decisions with justification. Knowledge is acquired and represented using various knowledge representation techniques rules, frames and scripts.

    Intelligent agent
    An Intelligent Agent (IA) is an autonomous entity

    which observes through sensors and acts upon an environment using actuators (i.e. it is an agent) and directs its activity towards achieving goals (i.e. it is rational).

    Neural network
    Is a mathematical model or computational

    model that is inspired by the structure and/or functional aspects of biological neural networks Group of artificial neurons Learning ability make the system adaptive. Computation approach.

    Existing position of AI
    Speech Recognition Systems.
    Robot Control Google Intelligence Distribution Agent (IDA), developed

    for the U.S. Navy, helps assign sailors new jobs at the end of their tours of duty by negotiating with them via email. Systems that trade stocks and commodities without human intervention.

    Shared Control

    Knight Rider

    Train a Robot Army

    It's Watching You

    Future of AI
    TalkTalk - the Search Engine of the Future
    Now You Can Have Your Own Therapist 24/7 Animal like Machines

    Software as collaborator
    Family robots

    Engineering Utopia
    Robots are designed in such a way that they can

    depict emotional aspect as well. For example: Robot playing with a kid.

    Your Own Therapist 24/7Now You Can Have


    Youll be having a therapist with you all the time

    like your own shadow

    Animal like Machines


    Can assign harmful and complicated task to the

    animal like machine.

    Smart computer
    Smart computer are for automating some human

    functions, with the help of computer driven machines Can see, hear.

    Software as a collaborator
    Previously software was taken as a tool but now it

    becomes a collaborator i.e partner of owner

    Application of AI
    game playing

    speech recognition
    understanding natural language computer vision expert systems heuristic classification

    Academic Disciplines relevant to AI


    Philosophy

    Logic, methods of reasoning, mind as physical system, foundations of learning, language, rationality.

    Mathematics

    Formal representation and proof, algorithms, computation, (un)decidability, (in)tractability


    modeling uncertainty, learning from data utility, decision theory, rational economic agents neurons as information processing units.

    Probability/Statistics: Economics Neuroscience

    Academic discipline
    Psychology/

    how do people behave, perceive, process cognitive Cognitive Science information, represent knowledge. building fast computers design systems that

    Computer

    engineering
    Control theory

    maximize an objective function over time


    Linguistics

    knowledge representation,

    grammars

    Advantage of AI

    o Jobs o They don't stop

    o No risk of harm
    o Act as aids o Their function is almost limitless

    Disadvantage of AI

    Over reliance on AI Human Feel

    Inferior
    Misuse Ethically Wrong?

    conclusion
    Timeline

    Academic discipline
    The scenario's of Artificial intelligence The pro and cons of AI

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