11 Chemistry Structure of Atom Test 03 Answer 7yht

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CBSE TEST PAPER-03 CLASS - XI CHEMISTRY [ANSWERS] Topic: - Bohrs Model of an atom

Ans1:

400nm to 750nm

Ans2: (1) Dual character of the electromagnetic radiations i.e. wave like and particle like properties, and (2) Atomic spectra explained only by assuming quantized electronic energy levels in atoms.

Ans3:

When electrically charged particles moves under acceleration, alternating electrical and magnetic fields are produced and transmitted. These fields are transmitted in the form of wave called electromagnetic waves or radiations.

Ans4:

Wavelength,

c v

Substituting c = 3 108 m / sec And v = 98.7 MHz = 98.7 106 cyles / ses

(1MHz = 10 cycles / sec )


6

3 108 m / sec = 3.0395m 98.7 106 / sec

Ans5:

The ideal body, which emits and absorbs all frequencies, is called a black body and the radiation emitted by such a body is called black body radiation.

Ans6:

Quantum is the smallest quantity of energy that can be emitted or absorbed in the form of electromagnetic radiation.

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Ans7:

The energy of quantum (E) is directly proportional to the frequency (v) of the radiation.
E v or, E = hv

or, E =

hv

c = velocity and = wavelenght.


' h ' Plancks constant = 6.626 1034 Jh.

where v =

and

Ans8:

(i)

Frequency, v =

We know, c = 3 108 m / s

= 3000 A = 3000 1010 m.


3 108 m / s 3 108 m / s v = = 3000 1010 m 3 103 103 1 108 = sec 1 = 1 1015 sec 1 7 1 10

(ii) Energy of the photon E = hv We know, E = 6.625 10 34 1015


= 6.625 1019 joules

Ans9:

Planck was able to explain the distribution of intensity in the radiation from black body as function of frequency or wavelength at different temperature.

Ans10: The exact frequency distribution of the emitted radiation from a black body depends only on its temperature.

Material downloaded from http://myCBSEguide.com and http://onlineteachers.co.in Portal for CBSE Notes, Test Papers, Sample Papers, Tips and Tricks

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