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Wireless Based Bank Security System Using Sensor

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WIRELESS BASED BANK SECURITY SYSTEM USING SENSORS.

ABSTRACT
Pyroelectric sensors are low-cost, low-power small components commonly used to trigger alarm in the presence of humans or moving objects by means of black body radiation, the use of an array of pyroelectric sensors can lead to extraction of more features such as direction of movements, speed, number of people and other characteristics. In this work a low-cost pyroelectric infrared sensor based wireless network is set up to be used for tracking people motion. A novel technique is proposed to distinguish the direction of movement and the number of people passing. The approach has low computational requirements, therefore it is well-suited to limited-resources devices such as wireless nodes.

PRESENTLY AVAILABLE SOLUTIONS Auto dialer system. Remotely operated system using land lines. DISADVANTAGES: Depends fully on cable connecytivity. Only one way communication. Unable to take any local and immediate action.

Proposed system
In this security system we are sensing the human movements by means of PIR sensors and alerting the security and the police simultaneously using zigbee and gsm wireless networks.This system automatically gets turned on when the bank gets closed this is mainly done by means of IR sensors.

Advantages
Two way communication can send and receive messages. Land line disturbances not involved. No maintenance required. Operates on any gsm network SIM card. User friendly start up.

APPLICATIONS
Protection of premises Remote operation & control Data transfer Control room solutions Manual control Process control Real estate surveillance Alarms and controls, Car alarm House alarm Boat alarm

MAIN BLOCK DIAGRAM

IR
SENSOR
AT89C51 MC

ZIGBEE MODULE

PIR SENSOR

GSM MODULE

SUB BLOCK DIAGRAM-1 SECURITY ROOM

ALARM LCD DISPLAY AT89C51

MC
ZIGBEE MODULE

SUB BLOCK DIAGRAM-2 POLICE STATION

LCD
DISPLAY GSM MODULE

AT89C51 MC
ALARM

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM TRANSMITTER


VCC
PHOTODIODE

v cc

10K
1

VCC
2 + 8

PIR

RELAY

D1 3

OUT 6

39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 19 18 9 31 20

LM324

P0.0/AD0 P0.1/AD1 P0.2/AD2 P0.3/AD3 P0.4/AD4 P0.5/AD5 P0.6/AD6 P0.7/AD7 P1.0 P1.1 P1.2 P1.3 P1.4 P1.5 P1.6 P1.7 XTAL1 XTAL2 RST EA/VPP

P2.0/A8 P2.1/A9 P2.2/A10 P2.3/A11 P2.4/A12 P2.5/A13 P2.6/A14 P2.7/A15 P3.0/RXD P3.1/TXD P3.2/INTO P3.3/INT1 P3.4/TO P3.5/T1 P3.6/WR P3.7/RD PSEN ALE/PROG

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 29 30 40 330

TXD RXD

GSM

10K

AT89C51

RELAY

TXD RXD

ZIGBEE

VCC 10uf

10K

33pf

TSAL 6200

33pf

RECEIVER 1 SECURITY ROOM


39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 19 18 9 10uf 31 20 10k 30pf P0.0/AD0 P0.1/AD1 P0.2/AD2 P0.3/AD3 P0.4/AD4 P0.5/AD5 P0.6/AD6 P0.7/AD7 P1.0 P1.1 P1.2 P1.3 P1.4 P1.5 P1.6 P1.7 XTAL1 XTAL2 RST EA/VPP P2.0/A8 P2.1/A9 P2.2/A10 P2.3/A11 P2.4/A12 P2.5/A13 P2.6/A14 P2.7/A15 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 29 30 40 VCC

ALARM

LCD

AT89C51

P3.0/RXD P3.1/TXD P3.2/INTO P3.3/INT1 P3.4/TO P3.5/T1 P3.6/WR P3.7/RD PSEN ALE/PROG

ZIGBEE TRANSCIEVER

ANTENNA

VCC

30pf

RECEIVER 2 POLICE STATION


39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 19 18 9 10uf 31 20 10k 30pf 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 29 30 40 VCC

LCD

P0.0/AD0 P0.1/AD1 P0.2/AD2 P0.3/AD3 P0.4/AD4 P0.5/AD5 P0.6/AD6 P0.7/AD7 P1.0 P1.1 P1.2 P1.3 P1.4 P1.5 P1.6 P1.7 XTAL1 XTAL2 RST EA/VPP

P2.0/A8 P2.1/A9 P2.2/A10 P2.3/A11 P2.4/A12 P2.5/A13 P2.6/A14 P2.7/A15

ALARM

AT89C51

P3.0/RXD P3.1/TXD P3.2/INTO P3.3/INT1 P3.4/TO P3.5/T1 P3.6/WR P3.7/RD PSEN ALE/PROG

GSM TRANSCIEVER

ANTENNA

VCC

30pf

Gsm module
A GSM modem is a wireless modem that works with GSM networks. A wireless modem behaves like a Hayes compatible dial-up modem. GSM modem sends and receives data through radio waves. A GSM modem can be an external unit or a PCMCIA card (also called PC Card). An external GSM modem is connected to a PC through a serial cable, a USB cable, Bluetooth or Infrared. Like a GSM mobile phone, a GSM modem requires a SIM card from a wireless carrier in order to operate.PC's use AT commands to control a modem.GSM modems support an extended set of AT commands. These extended AT commands are defined in the GSM standards. With the extended AT commands, you can do things like: Read, write and delete SMS messages. Send SMS messages. Monitor the signal strength. Monitor the charging status and charge level of the battery.

CONCLUSION
We proposed a novel configuration for the sensors and a set of features that can be easily calculated by typical wireless sensor nodes based on low power microcontrollers (e.g. 8 bit ones).As it is a wireless based technique without the knowledge of the thief we can alert the security and the police station with the alert signal and the LCD display, also their exists a credit of switching on the system automatically. The future advancement that can be done in this project is that we can transfer a live video of about what is prevailing there using 3G technology.

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