Physical Assessment

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PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT

Assessment Vital Signs Respiratory Rate Pulse Rate Temperature Blood pressure Skin Color Turgor Lesions Rashes Bruises Texture Edema Scalp Texture Lesions Hair Color Amount and distribution Parasite Dandruff Face Symmetry Facial Anomalies Eyes Symmetry Discharge Reaction to light

Normal Findings

Actual Findings

Method

Interpretation

14 20 cpm 70 110 bpm 36.5-37.4C Varies

20 cpm 89 bpm 37.1C 110/60 mmHg

Inspection Palpation Axillary temperature Auscultation

Normal Normal Normal Normal

Varies with race Normal turgor returns immediately No lesion present Absent Absent Smooth No edema

Brown

Inspection

Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal

Returns Palpation immediately (3 secs) No lesion present Absent Absent Smooth No edema Inspection Inspection Inspection Palpation Inspection

Firm No lesion

Firm No lesion

Palpation Inspection

Normal Normal

Varies Varies with age No parasite No dandruff

Black Equally distributed No parasite No dandruff

Inspection Inspection Inspection inspection

Normal Normal Normal Normal

Symmetrical None

Symmetrical None

Inspection Inspection

Normal Normal

Symmetrical No discharge Constriction of the pupils

Symmetrical No discharge Constriction of the pupils

Inspection Inspection Inspection

Normal Normal Normal

Reaction when the light is removed Nose Symmetry Lesions and discoloration Discharge Ears Symmetry

Dilation of eyes

Dilation of eyes

Inspection

Normal

Symmetrical No lesion. Same color as the face No discharge

Symmetrical No lesion. Same color as the face No discharge

Inspection Inspection Inspection

Normal Normal Normal

Symmetrical Pinna of the ears is aligned with the outer canthus of the eyes No discharge

Symmetrical Pinna of the ears is aligned with the outer canthus of the eyes No discharge

Inspection

Normal

Location

Inspection

Normal

Discharge Mouth Texture Lesions Color Respiration Breath sounds Chest Symmetry Lesions Color Upper Extremities Symmetry Edema Lesions Mobility Lower Extremities Symmetry Edema

Inspection

Normal

Smooth No lesion Pink

Smooth No lesion Pink

Palpation Inspection Inspection

Normal Normal Normal

No murmur

No murmur

Auscultation

Normal

Symmetrical No lesions Same color as the extremities

Symmetrical No lesions Same color as the extremities

Inspection Inspection

Normal Normal

Symmetrical No edema No lesions Ability to move both arms properly.

Symmetrical No edema No lesions Able to move and control arms properly.

Inspection Inspection Inspection Inspection

Normal Normal Normal Normal

Symmetrical No edema

Symmetrical No edema

Inspection Inspection

Normal Normal

Lesions Mobility Abdomen Symmetry Contour Lesions Bowel sounds

No lesions Ability to move the legs properly.

No lesions Able to move and control both legs properly

Inspection Inspection

Normal Normal

Symmetrical Varies No lesion Occurring at least every 20 second

Symmetrical Flat No lesion Bowel sounds present

Inspection Inspection Inspection Auscultation

Normal Normal Normal Normal

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