fck

20

N/mm2

415
858.4
90.6
1287.7
135.95

qa (SBC of soil)

250

N/mm2
KN
KN-m
KN
KN-m
2
KN/m

qa (factored SBC of soil)

e
Assumed width ,
B
Hence Adopt Length , L

375
106
2000
2600

KN/m
mm
mm
mm

25

T/m

fy
P
Mx
Pu
Mux

SBC of soil at 2.5m DEPTH

a
375
750

b
-1480.8
-1480.7975

c
L1
L2
-815.7
-815.7
2.423224 -0.449
L = 2423

An economical proportion of the base slab is generally one in wich the projection beyond
the face of column (pedestal) is approximately equal in both directions
Provdie B
L

2000
2600

mm
mm

qmax

308.0

KN/m2

187.3
810
430

qmin
Column size l
b

KN/m
mm
mm

2
2.6

m
m

<

375

KN/m2

ok

<
0.81
0.43

375
m
m

KN/m2

ok

(a) Check for one way shear.

The Critical section is located d away from the column face .
The average pressure contributing to the factored one way shear is

1300

1300
d
810

430

2000
1299.7

2600
187.3

187.3
2
308.0 KN/m

120.7

247.6

266.42

Assuming d

500

mm

qu
Vu1 = qu*B*(250-d)

299

KN/m2

tc
Assuming pt =.25%
Vuc =0.36*B*d
Vu1< or equal to Vuc
by solving d

776681
0.36

-597.6
N/mm2

720
589.5

d
mm

0.299

N/mm2

(b)Check for two -way shear.

The critical section is located d/2 from the periphery of the column all around.
The average pressure contributing to the factored two way-shear is
2
qu
247.6
KN/m2
0.248 N/mm
Vu2=qu*(B*L-(l+d)*(b+d))
Assuming d
589.5
Vu2
934357.2
N
934.3572
KN
Two way shear resistance
Limiting two way shear stress tc2 = ks(0.25(sqrt(fck)))
ks
1
2
tc2
1.118
N/mm
Vuc =( 1.118*((l+d)+(b+d))*2*d)
Assuming d
589.5
Vuc
3188417
N
Vuc
>
Vu2
3188

>

3188.417

KN

934

Hence one way shear governs the footing slab thickness and
Assume clear cover
60
mm
Provide D
650
mm
0.65 m
effective depth dx
582
mm
effective depth dy
566
mm
Assume depth of footing
0.566
m
Design of flexural reinforcement.
The critical sections for moment are located at the faces of the column in both
(a) long span
cantiliver projection
1299.7
mm
width
2000
mm
dx
582
mm
2
KN/m
qu at face of column
266.42
0.26642 N/mm2
KN/m2
qu at footing edge
308.0
0.30796 N/mm2
Mux
5E+08
Nmm
Mu/bdx2
0.733
pt
0.213
%
Development length
pt assumed for one way shear
0.25
%
47*dia of rod
mm2
Hence Ast
2475
564 mm
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
22
No's
corresponding spacing
90
mm

12

Provide Y12 @ 125mm C/C

(b) short span

cantiliver projection
width
dy
qu varies along the section YY,
with an average value at the
middle
qu (mean of values at
centre and footing edge)
Muy
Mu/bdx2
pt
Ast required
min Ast
Hence Ast
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
corresponding spacing
Provide Y12 @ 125mm C/C

1200
2600
566

mm
mm

mm

247.6

KN/m

0.2778
5.2E+08
0.624
0.180

N/mm2

0.247625

N/mm

Nmm

2645

%
mm2

2028

mm2

2028
18
111

mm2
No's
mm

Development length
47*dia of rod
564 mm

12

fck

20

N/mm2

415
1002.9
95.1
1504.3
142.62

qa (SBC of soil)

250

N/mm2
KN
KN-m
KN
KN-m
2
KN/m

qa (factored SBC of soil)

e
Assumed width ,
B
Hence Adopt Length , L

375
95
2400
2400

KN/m
mm
mm
mm

25

T/m

fy
P
Mx
Pu
Mux

SBC of soil at 2.5m DEPTH

a
375
900

b
-1729.9
-1729.922

c
L1
L2
-855.7
-855.7
2.330166 -0.408
L = 2330

An economical proportion of the base slab is generally one in wich the projection beyond
the face of column (pedestal) is approximately equal in both directions
Provdie B
L

2400
2400

mm
mm

qmax

323.1

KN/m2

199.3
800
500

qmin
Column size l
b

KN/m
mm
mm

2.4
2.4

m
m

<

375

KN/m2

ok

<
0.8
0.5

375
m
m

KN/m2

ok

(a) Check for one way shear.

The Critical section is located d away from the column face .
The average pressure contributing to the factored one way shear is

1200

1200
d
800

500

2400
800

2400
199.3

199.3
2
323.1 KN/m

123.8

261.2

281.79

Assuming d

400

mm

qu
Vu1 = qu*B*(250-d)

313

KN/m2

tc
Assuming pt =.25%
Vuc =0.36*B*d
Vu1< or equal to Vuc
by solving d

600466
0.36

-750.6
N/mm2

864
371.9

d
mm

0.313

N/mm2

(b)Check for two -way shear.

The critical section is located d/2 from the periphery of the column all around.
The average pressure contributing to the factored two way-shear is
2
qu
261.2
KN/m2
0.261 N/mm
Vu2=qu*(B*L-(l+d)*(b+d))
Assuming d
371.9
Vu2
1237431
N
1237.431
KN
Two way shear resistance
Limiting two way shear stress tc2 = ks(0.25(sqrt(fck)))
ks
1
2
tc2
1.118
N/mm
Vuc =( 1.118*((l+d)+(b+d))*2*d)
Assuming d
371.9
Vuc
1699622
N
Vuc
>
Vu2
1700

>

1699.622

KN

1237

Hence one way shear governs the footing slab thickness and
Assume clear cover
60
mm
Provide D
500
mm
0.5
m
effective depth dx
432
mm
effective depth dy
416
mm
Assume depth of footing
0.416
m
Design of flexural reinforcement.
The critical sections for moment are located at the faces of the column in both
(a) long span
cantiliver projection
800
mm
width
2400
mm
dx
432
mm
2
KN/m
qu at face of column
281.79
0.28179 N/mm2
KN/m2
qu at footing edge
323.1
0.32306 N/mm2
Mux
2.4E+08
Nmm
Mu/bdx2
0.530
pt
0.152
%
Development length
pt assumed for one way shear
0.25
%
47*dia of rod
mm2
Hence Ast
1573
564 mm
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
14
No's
corresponding spacing
175
mm

12

Provide Y12 @ 125mm C/C

(b) short span

cantiliver projection
width
dy
qu varies along the section YY,
with an average value at the
middle
qu (mean of values at
centre and footing edge)
Muy
Mu/bdx2
pt
Ast required
min Ast
Hence Ast
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
corresponding spacing
Provide Y12 @ 125mm C/C

450
2400
416

mm
mm

mm

261.2

KN/m

0.2921
70982631
0.171
0.048

N/mm2

0.26116

N/mm

Nmm

478

%
mm2

1440

mm2

478
6
456

mm2
No's
mm

Development length
47*dia of rod
564 mm

12

fck

20

N/mm2

415
811.5
102.4
1217.2
153.56

qa (SBC of soil)

250

N/mm2
KN
KN-m
KN
KN-m
2
KN/m

qa (factored SBC of soil)

e
Assumed width ,
B
Hence Adopt Length , L

375
126
2000
2400

KN/m
mm
mm
mm

25

T/m

fy
P
Mx
Pu
Mux

SBC of soil at 2.5m DEPTH

a
375
750

b
-1399.8
-1399.7685

c
L1
L2
-921.4
-921.4
2.382079 -0.516
L = 2382

An economical proportion of the base slab is generally one in wich the projection beyond
the face of column (pedestal) is approximately equal in both directions
Provdie B
L

2000
2400

mm
mm

qmax

333.6

KN/m2

173.6
800
500

qmin
Column size l
b

KN/m
mm
mm

2
2.4

m
m

<

375

KN/m2

ok

<
0.8
0.5

375
m
m

KN/m2

ok

(a) Check for one way shear.

The Critical section is located d away from the column face .
The average pressure contributing to the factored one way shear is

1200

1200
d
800

500

2000
800

2400
173.6

173.6
2
333.6 KN/m

160.0

253.6

280.24

Assuming d

400

mm

qu
Vu1 = qu*B*(250-d)

320

KN/m2

tc
Assuming pt =.25%
Vuc =0.36*B*d
Vu1< or equal to Vuc
by solving d

512370
0.36

-640.5
N/mm2

720
376.6

d
mm

0.320

N/mm2

(b)Check for two -way shear.

The critical section is located d/2 from the periphery of the column all around.
The average pressure contributing to the factored two way-shear is
2
qu
253.6
KN/m2
0.254 N/mm
Vu2=qu*(B*L-(l+d)*(b+d))
Assuming d
376.6
Vu2
955636.9
N
955.6369
KN
Two way shear resistance
Limiting two way shear stress tc2 = ks(0.25(sqrt(fck)))
ks
1
2
tc2
1.118
N/mm
Vuc =( 1.118*((l+d)+(b+d))*2*d)
Assuming d
376.6
Vuc
1729097
N
Vuc
>
Vu2
1729

>

1729.097

KN

956

Hence one way shear governs the footing slab thickness and
Assume clear cover
60
mm
Provide D
450
mm
0.45 m
effective depth dx
382
mm
effective depth dy
366
mm
Assume depth of footing
0.366
m
Design of flexural reinforcement.
The critical sections for moment are located at the faces of the column in both
(a) long span
cantiliver projection
800
mm
width
2000
mm
dx
382
mm
2
KN/m
qu at face of column
280.24
0.28024 N/mm2
KN/m2
qu at footing edge
333.6
0.33356 N/mm2
Mux
2E+08
Nmm
Mu/bdx2
0.692
pt
0.200
%
Development length
pt assumed for one way shear
0.25
%
47*dia of rod
mm2
Hence Ast
1530
564 mm
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
14
No's
corresponding spacing
145
mm

12

Provide Y12 @ 125mm C/C

(b) short span

cantiliver projection
width
dy
qu varies along the section YY,
with an average value at the
middle
qu (mean of values at
centre and footing edge)
Muy
Mu/bdx2
pt
Ast required
min Ast
Hence Ast
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
corresponding spacing
Provide Y12 @ 125mm C/C

750
2400
366

mm
mm

mm

253.6

KN/m

0.2936
1.98E+08
0.616
0.177

N/mm2

0.253581

N/mm

Nmm

1558

%
mm2

1296

mm2

1558
14
145

mm2
No's
mm

Development length
47*dia of rod
564 mm

12

fck

20

N/mm2

415
1373.8
293.5
2060.7
440.31

qa (SBC of soil)

250

N/mm2
KN
KN-m
KN
KN-m
2
KN/m

qa (factored SBC of soil)

e
Assumed width ,
B
Hence Adopt Length , L

375
214
2400
3500

KN/m
mm
mm
mm

25

T/m

fy
P
Mx
Pu
Mux

SBC of soil at 2.5m DEPTH

a
375
900

b
-2369.8
-2369.805

c
L1
-2641.9
-2641.9
3.47728
L = 3477

An economical proportion of the base slab is generally one in wich the projection beyond
the face of column (pedestal) is approximately equal in both directions
Provdie B
L

2400
3500

mm
mm

qmax

335.2

KN/m2

155.5
900
600

qmin
Column size l
b

KN/m
mm
mm

2.4
3.5

m
m

<

375

KN/m2

ok

<
0.9
0.6

375
m
m

KN/m2

ok

(a) Check for one way shear.

The Critical section is located d away from the column face .
The average pressure contributing to the factored one way shear is

1750

1750
d
900

600

2400
1700

3500
155.5

155.5
2
335.2 KN/m

179.7

245.3

268.43

Assuming d

600

mm

qu
Vu1 = qu*B*(250-d)

317

KN/m2

1294211
0.36

-761.3
N/mm2

864

tc
Assuming pt =.25%
Vuc =0.36*B*d
Vu1< or equal to Vuc
by solving d

796.3

mm

0.317

N/mm2

L2
-0.844

(b)Check for two -way shear.

The critical section is located d/2 from the periphery of the column all around.
The average pressure contributing to the factored two way-shear is
2
qu
245.3
KN/m2
0.245 N/mm
Vu2=qu*(B*L-(l+d)*(b+d))
Assuming d
796.3
Vu2
1479653
N
1479.653
KN
Two way shear resistance
Limiting two way shear stress tc2 = ks(0.25(sqrt(fck)))
ks
1
2
tc2
1.118
N/mm
Vuc =( 1.118*((l+d)+(b+d))*2*d)
Assuming d
796.3
Vuc
5506523
N
Vuc
>
Vu2
5507

>

5506.523

KN

1480

Hence one way shear governs the footing slab thickness and
Assume clear cover
60
mm
Provide D
800
mm
0.8
m
effective depth dx
732
mm
effective depth dy
716
mm
Assume depth of footing
0.716
m
Design of flexural reinforcement.
The critical sections for moment are located at the faces of the column in both
(a) long span
cantiliver projection
1700
mm
width
2400
mm
dx
732
mm
2
KN/m
qu at face of column
268.43
0.26843 N/mm2
KN/m2
qu at footing edge
335.2
0.33518 N/mm2
Mux
1.1E+09
Nmm
Mu/bdx2
0.844
pt
0.246
%
Development length
pt assumed for one way shear
0.25
%
47*dia of rod
mm2
Hence Ast
4330
752 mm
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
22
No's
corresponding spacing
109
mm

16

Provide Y12 @ 125mm C/C

(b) short span

cantiliver projection
width
dy
qu varies along the section YY,
with an average value at the
middle
qu (mean of values at
centre and footing edge)
Muy
Mu/bdx2
pt
Ast required
min Ast
Hence Ast
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
corresponding spacing
Provide Y12 @ 125mm C/C

900
3500
716

mm
mm

mm

245.3

KN/m

0.2903
4.11E+08
0.229
0.064

N/mm2

0.245321

N/mm

Nmm

1614

%
mm2

3360

mm2

1614
16
152

mm2
No's
mm

Development length
47*dia of rod
564 mm

12

fck

20

N/mm2

415
990.3
94.9
1485.5
142.31

qa (SBC of soil)

250

N/mm2
KN
KN-m
KN
KN-m
2
KN/m

qa (factored SBC of soil)

e
Assumed width ,
B
Hence Adopt Length , L

375
96
2400
2400

KN/m
mm
mm
mm

25

T/m

fy
P
Mx
Pu
Mux

SBC of soil at 2.5m DEPTH

a
375
900

b
-1708.3
-1708.3135

c
L1
L2
-853.8
-853.8
2.308997 -0.411
L = 2309

An economical proportion of the base slab is generally one in wich the projection beyond
the face of column (pedestal) is approximately equal in both directions
Provdie B
L

2400
2400

mm
mm

qmax

319.7

KN/m2

196.1
900
600

qmin
Column size l
b

KN/m
mm
mm

2.4
2.4

m
m

<

375

KN/m2

ok

<
0.9
0.6

375
m
m

KN/m2

ok

(a) Check for one way shear.

The Critical section is located d away from the column face .
The average pressure contributing to the factored one way shear is

1200

1200
d
900

600

2400
750

2400
196.1

196.1
2
319.7 KN/m

123.5

257.9

281.06

Assuming d

400

mm

qu
Vu1 = qu*B*(250-d)

311

KN/m2

tc
Assuming pt =.25%
Vuc =0.36*B*d
Vu1< or equal to Vuc
by solving d

559178
0.36

-745.6
N/mm2

864
347.4

d
mm

0.311

N/mm2

(b)Check for two -way shear.

The critical section is located d/2 from the periphery of the column all around.
The average pressure contributing to the factored two way-shear is
2
qu
257.9
KN/m2
0.258 N/mm
Vu2=qu*(B*L-(l+d)*(b+d))
Assuming d
347.4
Vu2
1180705
N
1180.705
KN
Two way shear resistance
Limiting two way shear stress tc2 = ks(0.25(sqrt(fck)))
ks
1
2
tc2
1.118
N/mm
Vuc =( 1.118*((l+d)+(b+d))*2*d)
Assuming d
347.4
Vuc
1704996
N
Vuc
>
Vu2
1705

>

1704.996

KN

1181

Hence one way shear governs the footing slab thickness and
Assume clear cover
60
mm
Provide D
600
mm
0.6
m
effective depth dx
532
mm
effective depth dy
516
mm
Assume depth of footing
0.516
m
Design of flexural reinforcement.
The critical sections for moment are located at the faces of the column in both
(a) long span
cantiliver projection
750
mm
width
2400
mm
dx
532
mm
2
KN/m
qu at face of column
281.06
0.28106 N/mm2
KN/m2
qu at footing edge
319.7
0.31966 N/mm2
Mux
2.1E+08
Nmm
Mu/bdx2
0.305
pt
0.086
%
Development length
pt assumed for one way shear
0.25
%
47*dia of rod
mm2
Hence Ast
1098
564 mm
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
10
No's
corresponding spacing
253
mm

12

Provide Y12 @ 125mm C/C

(b) short span

cantiliver projection
width
dy
qu varies along the section YY,
with an average value at the
middle
qu (mean of values at
centre and footing edge)
Muy
Mu/bdx2
pt
Ast required
min Ast
Hence Ast
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
corresponding spacing
Provide Y16 @ 100mm C/C

1500
2400
516

mm
mm

mm

257.9

KN/m

0.2888
7.8E+08
1.220
0.366

N/mm2

0.257898

N/mm

Nmm

4531

%
mm2

1728

mm2

4531
24
99

mm2
No's
mm

Development length
47*dia of rod
752 mm

16

fck

20

N/mm2

415
1466.7
104.0
2200.0
155.97

qa (SBC of soil)

250

N/mm2
KN
KN-m
KN
KN-m
2
KN/m

qa (factored SBC of soil)

e
Assumed width ,
B
Hence Adopt Length , L

375
71
2800
2800

KN/m
mm
mm
mm

25

T/m

fy
P
Mx
Pu
Mux

SBC of soil at 2.5m DEPTH

a
375
1050

b
-2530.0
-2529.977

c
L1
L2
-935.8
-935.8
2.735333 -0.326
L = 2735

An economical proportion of the base slab is generally one in wich the projection beyond
the face of column (pedestal) is approximately equal in both directions
Provdie B
L

2800
2800

mm
mm

qmax

323.2

KN/m2

238.0
900
600

qmin
Column size l
b

KN/m
mm
mm

2.8
2.8

m
m

<

375

KN/m2

ok

<
0.9
0.6

375
m
m

KN/m2

ok

(a) Check for one way shear.

The Critical section is located d away from the column face .
The average pressure contributing to the factored one way shear is

1400

1400
d
900

600

2800
950

2800
238.0

238.0
2
323.2 KN/m

85.3

280.6

294.31

Assuming d

400

mm

qu
Vu1 = qu*B*(250-d)

315

KN/m2

tc
Assuming pt =.25%
Vuc =0.36*B*d
Vu1< or equal to Vuc
by solving d

837544
0.36

-881.6
N/mm2

1008
443.2

d
mm

0.315

N/mm2

(b)Check for two -way shear.

The critical section is located d/2 from the periphery of the column all around.
The average pressure contributing to the factored two way-shear is
2
qu
280.6
KN/m2
0.281 N/mm
Vu2=qu*(B*L-(l+d)*(b+d))
Assuming d
443.2
Vu2
1806760
N
1806.76
KN
Two way shear resistance
Limiting two way shear stress tc2 = ks(0.25(sqrt(fck)))
ks
1
2
tc2
1.118
N/mm
Vuc =( 1.118*((l+d)+(b+d))*2*d)
Assuming d
443.2
Vuc
2365223
N
Vuc
>
Vu2
2365

>

2365.223

KN

1807

Hence one way shear governs the footing slab thickness and
Assume clear cover
60
mm
Provide D
600
mm
0.6
m
effective depth dx
532
mm
effective depth dy
516
mm
Assume depth of footing
0.516
m
Design of flexural reinforcement.
The critical sections for moment are located at the faces of the column in both
(a) long span
cantiliver projection
950
mm
width
2800
mm
dx
532
mm
2
KN/m
qu at face of column
294.31
0.29431 N/mm2
KN/m2
qu at footing edge
323.2
0.32324 N/mm2
Mux
4E+08
Nmm
Mu/bdx2
0.500
pt
0.143
%
Development length
pt assumed for one way shear
0.25
%
47*dia of rod
mm2
Hence Ast
2127
564 mm
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
20
No's
corresponding spacing
141
mm

12

Provide Y12 @ 125mm C/C

(b) short span

cantiliver projection
width
dy
qu varies along the section YY,
with an average value at the
middle
qu (mean of values at
centre and footing edge)
Muy
Mu/bdx2
pt
Ast required
min Ast
Hence Ast
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
corresponding spacing
Provide Y16 @ 100mm C/C

1100
2800
516

mm
mm

mm

280.6

KN/m

0.3019
5.11E+08
0.686
0.198

N/mm2

0.28061

N/mm

Nmm

2865

%
mm2

2016

mm2

2865
26
107

mm2
No's
mm

Development length
47*dia of rod
564 mm

12

fck

20

N/mm2

415
1437.6
286.9
2156.5
430.32

qa (SBC of soil)

250

N/mm2
KN
KN-m
KN
KN-m
2
KN/m

qa (factored SBC of soil)

e
Assumed width ,
B
Hence Adopt Length , L

375
200
2400
3600

KN/m
mm
mm
mm

25

T/m

fy
P
Mx
Pu
MuY

SBC of soil at 2.5m DEPTH

a
375
900

b
-2479.9
-2479.9405

c
L1
L2
-2581.9
-2581.9
3.561086 -0.806
L = 3561

An economical proportion of the base slab is generally one in wich the projection beyond
the face of column (pedestal) is approximately equal in both directions
Provdie B
L

2400
3600

mm
mm

qmax

332.6

KN/m2

166.6
1000
500

qmin
Column size l
b

KN/m
mm
mm

2.4
3.6

m
m

<

375

KN/m2

ok

<
1
0.5

375
m
m

KN/m2

ok

(a) Check for one way shear.

The Critical section is located d away from the column face .
The average pressure contributing to the factored one way shear is

1800

1800
d
1000

500

2400
1300

3600
166.6

166.6
2
332.6 KN/m

166.0

249.6

272.65

Assuming d

400

mm

qu
Vu1 = qu*B*(250-d)

312

KN/m2

tc
Assuming pt =.25%
Vuc =0.36*B*d
Vu1< or equal to Vuc
by solving d

972967
0.36

-748.4
N/mm2

864
603.4

d
mm

0.312

N/mm2

(b)Check for two -way shear.

The critical section is located d/2 from the periphery of the column all around.
The average pressure contributing to the factored two way-shear is
2
qu
249.6
KN/m2
0.250 N/mm
Vu2=qu*(B*L-(l+d)*(b+d))
Assuming d
603.4
Vu2
1714885
N
1714.885
KN
Two way shear resistance
Limiting two way shear stress tc2 = ks(0.25(sqrt(fck)))
ks
1
2
tc2
1.118
N/mm
Vuc =( 1.118*((l+d)+(b+d))*2*d)
Assuming d
603.4
Vuc
3652257
N
Vuc
>
Vu2
3652

>

3652.257

KN

1715

Hence one way shear governs the footing slab thickness and
Assume clear cover
60
mm
Provide D
700
mm
0.7
m
effective depth dx
632
mm
effective depth dy
616
mm
Assume depth of footing
0.616
m
Design of flexural reinforcement.
The critical sections for moment are located at the faces of the column in both
(a) long span
cantiliver projection
1300
mm
width
2400
mm
dx
632
mm
2
KN/m
qu at face of column
272.65
0.27265 N/mm2
KN/m2
qu at footing edge
332.6
0.3326 N/mm2
Mux
6.3E+08
Nmm
Mu/bdx2
0.661
pt
0.191
%
Development length
pt assumed for one way shear
0.25
%
47*dia of rod
mm2
Hence Ast
2894
564 mm
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
26
No's
corresponding spacing
91
mm

12

Provide Y12 @ 125mm C/C

(b) short span

cantiliver projection
width
dy
qu varies along the section YY,
with an average value at the
middle
qu (mean of values at
centre and footing edge)
Muy
Mu/bdx2
pt
Ast required
min Ast
Hence Ast
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
corresponding spacing
Provide Y16 @ 100mm C/C

950
3600
616

mm
mm

mm

249.6

KN/m

0.2911
4.73E+08
0.346
0.098

N/mm2

0.249591

N/mm

Nmm

2171

%
mm2

3024

mm2

2171
20
120

mm2
No's
mm

Development length
47*dia of rod
564 mm

12

fck

20

N/mm2

415
1600.7
207.8
2401.1
311.63

qa (SBC of soil)

250

N/mm2
KN
KN-m
KN
KN-m
2
KN/m

qa (factored SBC of soil)

e
Assumed width ,
B
Hence Adopt Length , L

375
130
2400
3600

KN/m
mm
mm
mm

25

T/m

fy
P
Mx
Pu
Mux

SBC of soil at 2.5m DEPTH

a
375
900

b
-2761.3
-2761.2535

c
L1
L2
-1869.8
-1869.8
3.638976 -0.571
L = 3639

An economical proportion of the base slab is generally one in wich the projection beyond
the face of column (pedestal) is approximately equal in both directions
Provdie B
L

2400
3600

mm
mm

qmax

338.0

KN/m2

217.8
600
1200

qmin
Column size l
b

KN/m
mm
mm

2.4
3.6

m
m

<

375

KN/m2

ok

<
0.6
1.2

375
m
m

KN/m2

ok

(a) Check for one way shear.

The Critical section is located d away from the column face .
The average pressure contributing to the factored one way shear is

1800

1800
d
600

1200

2400
1500

3600
217.8

217.8
2
338.0 KN/m

120.2

277.9

287.92

Assuming d

400

mm

qu
Vu1 = qu*B*(250-d)

320

KN/m2

1150740
0.36

-767.2
N/mm2

864

tc
Assuming pt =.25%
Vuc =0.36*B*d
Vu1< or equal to Vuc
by solving d

705.5

mm

0.320

N/mm2

(b)Check for two -way shear.

The critical section is located d/2 from the periphery of the column all around.
The average pressure contributing to the factored two way-shear is
2
qu
277.9
KN/m2
0.278 N/mm
Vu2=qu*(B*L-(l+d)*(b+d))
Assuming d
705.5
Vu2
1709791
N
1709.791
KN
Two way shear resistance
Limiting two way shear stress tc2 = ks(0.25(sqrt(fck)))
ks
1
2
tc2
1.118
N/mm
Vuc =( 1.118*((l+d)+(b+d))*2*d)
Assuming d
705.5
Vuc
5065226
N
Vuc
>
Vu2
5065

>

5065.226

KN

1710

Hence one way shear governs the footing slab thickness and
Assume clear cover
60
mm
Provide D
800
mm
0.8
m
effective depth dx
732
mm
effective depth dy
716
mm
Assume depth of footing
0.716
m
Design of flexural reinforcement.
The critical sections for moment are located at the faces of the column in both
(a) long span
cantiliver projection
1450
mm
width
2400
mm
dx
732
mm
2
KN/m
qu at face of column
287.92
0.28792 N/mm2
KN/m2
qu at footing edge
338.0
0.33802 N/mm2
Mux
8.1E+08
Nmm
Mu/bdx2
0.630
pt
0.182
%
Development length
pt assumed for one way shear
0.25
%
47*dia of rod
mm2
Hence Ast
3189
752 mm
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
16
No's
corresponding spacing
152
mm

16

Provide Y12 @ 125mm C/C

(b) short span

cantiliver projection
width
dy
qu varies along the section YY,
with an average value at the
middle
qu (mean of values at
centre and footing edge)
Muy
Mu/bdx2
pt
Ast required
min Ast
Hence Ast
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
corresponding spacing
Provide Y16 @ 100mm C/C

1000
3600
716

mm
mm

mm

277.9

KN/m

0.3080
5.54E+08
0.300
0.085

N/mm2

0.277904

N/mm

Nmm

2184

%
mm2

3456

mm2

2184
20
120

mm2
No's
mm

Development length
47*dia of rod
564 mm

12

fck

20

N/mm2

415
808.5
106.0
1212.8
159.02

qa (SBC of soil)

250

N/mm2
KN
KN-m
KN
KN-m
2
KN/m

qa (factored SBC of soil)

e
Assumed width ,
B
Hence Adopt Length , L

375
131
2000
2400

KN/m
mm
mm
mm

25

T/m

fy
P
Mx
Pu
Mux

SBC of soil at 2.5m DEPTH

a
375
750

b
-1394.7
-1394.6855

c
L1
L2
-954.1
-954.1
2.391537 -0.532
L = 2392

An economical proportion of the base slab is generally one in wich the projection beyond
the face of column (pedestal) is approximately equal in both directions
Provdie B
L

2000
2400

mm
mm

qmax

335.5

KN/m2

169.8
800
400

qmin
Column size l
b

KN/m
mm
mm

2
2.4

m
m

<

375

KN/m2

ok

<
0.8
0.4

375
m
m

KN/m2

ok

(a) Check for one way shear.

The Critical section is located d away from the column face .
The average pressure contributing to the factored one way shear is

1200

1200
d
800

400

2000
800

2400
169.8

169.8
2
335.5 KN/m

165.7

252.7

280.27

Assuming d

400

mm

qu
Vu1 = qu*B*(250-d)

322

KN/m2

tc
Assuming pt =.25%
Vuc =0.36*B*d
Vu1< or equal to Vuc
by solving d

514690
0.36

-643.4
N/mm2

720
377.5

d
mm

0.322

N/mm2

(b)Check for two -way shear.

The critical section is located d/2 from the periphery of the column all around.
The average pressure contributing to the factored two way-shear is
2
qu
252.7
KN/m2
0.253 N/mm
Vu2=qu*(B*L-(l+d)*(b+d))
Assuming d
377.5
Vu2
981450.3
N
981.4503
KN
Two way shear resistance
Limiting two way shear stress tc2 = ks(0.25(sqrt(fck)))
ks
1
2
tc2
1.118
N/mm
Vuc =( 1.118*((l+d)+(b+d))*2*d)
Assuming d
377.5
Vuc
1650338
N
Vuc
>
Vu2
1650

>

1650.338

KN

981

Hence one way shear governs the footing slab thickness and
Assume clear cover
60
mm
Provide D
450
mm
0.45 m
effective depth dx
382
mm
effective depth dy
366
mm
Assume depth of footing
0.366
m
Design of flexural reinforcement.
The critical sections for moment are located at the faces of the column in both
(a) long span
cantiliver projection
800
mm
width
2000
mm
dx
382
mm
2
KN/m
qu at face of column
280.27
0.28027 N/mm2
KN/m2
qu at footing edge
335.5
0.33549 N/mm2
Mux
2E+08
Nmm
Mu/bdx2
0.695
pt
0.201
%
Development length
pt assumed for one way shear
0.25
%
47*dia of rod
mm2
Hence Ast
1536
752 mm
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
8
No's
corresponding spacing
269
mm

16

Provide Y12 @ 125mm C/C

(b) short span

cantiliver projection
width
dy
qu varies along the section YY,
with an average value at the
middle
qu (mean of values at
centre and footing edge)
Muy
Mu/bdx2
pt
Ast required
min Ast
Hence Ast
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
corresponding spacing
Provide Y16 @ 100mm C/C

1000
2400
366

mm
mm

mm

252.7

KN/m

0.2941
3.53E+08
1.098
0.326

N/mm2

0.25266

N/mm

Nmm

2866

%
mm2

1296

mm2

2866
26
75

mm2
No's
mm

Development length
47*dia of rod
564 mm

12

Story
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

Point
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

Load
DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12
DCON13
DCON14

FX
-1.02
-1.47
-31.96
29.61
1.07
-3.42
-39.5
37.46
1.79
-3.82
-39.09
37.87
2.19
-3.41

FY
-0.64
-0.53
-1.75
0.91
-41.68
40.84
-2.3
1.02
-52.22
50.94
-2.05
1.28
-51.96
51.19

FZ
1032.18
1107.67
781.86
990.42
1090.51
681.76
901.84
1162.53
1287.65
776.71
488.96
749.66
874.78
363.84
1287.65
363.84

MX
1.078
1.135
5.6
-3.783
108.807
-106.99
6.942
-4.786
135.951
-133.796
6.511
-5.217
135.52
-134.227
135.951
-134.227

MY
1.039
1.017
-55.208
56.834
4.284
-2.658
-68.987
71.065
5.377
-3.3
-69.403
70.65
4.962
-3.715
71.065
-69.403

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23

DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12
DCON13
DCON14

0.2
0.28
-12.81
13.25
0.52
-0.08
-16.09
16.48
0.57
-0.17
-16.17
16.4
0.49
-0.25

0.27
0.53
0.49
0.36
-21.72
22.56
0.35
0.19
-27.41
27.94
0.24
0.08
-27.51
27.83

652.82
664.11
208.18
854.39
341.75
720.82
248.93
1056.7
415.9
889.73
-12.19
795.57
154.77
628.61
1056.7
-12.19

-0.39
-0.633
0.338
-1.351
36.062
-37.075
0.665
-1.446
45.32
-46.101
0.822
-1.29
45.477
-45.945
45.477
-46.101

-0.005
0.038
-14.613
14.673
-0.045
0.106
-18.309
18.299
-0.099
0.09
-18.307
18.301
-0.097
0.092
18.301
-18.309

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24

DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11

0.83
1.06
-30.92
32.62
-0.03
1.73
-38.89
40.54
-0.28
1.93
-39.22

0.5
0.68
0.6
0.49
-7.97
9.05
0.57
0.43
-10.13
11.14
0.37

724.44
756.28
585.25
624.8
459.86
750.19
699.73
749.16
542.98
905.9
409.95

-0.405
-0.546
-0.481
-0.393
9.512
-10.387
-0.46
-0.35
12.032
-12.842
-0.298

-0.145
-0.038
-52.26
52.2
-1.784
1.724
-65.432
65.142
-2.338
2.048
-65.374

BASE
BASE
BASE

24 DCON12
24 DCON13
24 DCON14

40.21
-0.61
1.6

0.23
-10.33
10.94

459.38
253.21
616.13
905.9
253.21

-0.188
12.194
-12.68
12.194
-12.842

65.2
-2.28
2.106
65.2
-65.432

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25

DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12
DCON13
DCON14

0.68
0.78
-11.71
12.96
0.41
0.85
-14.74
16.1
0.41
0.95
-15.01
15.83
0.13
0.68

2.22
2.91
-0.1
4.77
-31.36
36.03
-0.82
5.27
-39.89
44.34
-1.71
4.38
-40.78
43.45

792.28
851.14
791.65
570.17
731.27
630.55
930.7
653.86
855.23
729.33
613.79
336.95
538.32
412.42
930.7
336.95

-1.772
-2.341
-0.589
-3.157
41.329
-45.075
-0.168
-3.377
52.231
-55.775
0.541
-2.668
52.939
-55.066
52.939
-55.775

0.323
0.38
-13.826
14.433
-0.098
0.705
-17.339
17.985
-0.179
0.825
-17.468
17.855
-0.309
0.696
17.985
-17.468

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26

DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12
DCON13
DCON14

1.53
1.77
-32.5
35.34
0.6
2.23
-40.87
43.92
0.51
2.54
-41.48
43.31
-0.1
1.93

0.06
0.18
0.37
-0.08
-10.17
10.46
0.34
-0.22
-12.83
12.95
0.32
-0.25
-12.86
12.93

597.16
632.49
282.4
729.58
551.67
460.31
317.67
876.65
654.26
540.07
78.81
637.79
415.4
301.2
876.65
78.81

-0.093
-0.185
-0.122
-0.173
10.864
-11.16
-0.061
-0.125
13.671
-13.858
-0.024
-0.088
13.709
-13.82
13.709
-13.858

0.409
0.52
-52.324
53.156
-1.401
2.233
-65.516
66.334
-1.862
2.68
-65.679
66.17
-2.025
2.516
66.334
-65.679

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

27
27
27
27
27
27
27

DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7

-0.01
-0.47
-22.83
22.08
1.49
-2.24
-28.08

1.12
1.17
1.68
0.19
-47.86
49.73
2.05

1050.54
1172.5
647.8
1228.19
915.95
960.04
687.79

-2.672
-3.085
1.41
-6.345
109.664
-114.6
2.174

0.077
-0.119
-46.366
46.175
0.013
-0.204
-57.761

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

27
27
27
27
27
27
27

DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12
DCON13
DCON14

28.06
2.32
-2.34
-28.07
28.06
2.32
-2.34

0.19
-59.88
62.11
1.6
-0.26
-60.32
61.67

1413.28
1022.98
1078.09
267.58
993.07
602.77
657.88
1413.28
267.58

-7.519
137.492
-142.837
3.243
-6.45
138.561
-141.768
138.561
-142.837

57.915
0.212
-0.059
-57.792
57.884
0.181
-0.089
57.915
-57.792

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28

DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12
DCON13
DCON14

-0.7
-0.66
-82.12
81.05
-7.72
6.66
-102.68
101.28
-9.69
8.28
-102.4
101.56
-9.41
8.56

1.19
0.87
1.94
-0.56
-18.29
19.68
2.75
-0.38
-22.55
24.92
2.27
-0.85
-23.02
24.44

1951.47
2213.41
1926.61
1614.85
1843.66
1697.8
2146.31
1756.62
2042.63
1860.3
1365.73
976.03
1262.04
1079.71
2213.41
976.03

-1.654
-1.706
-1.982
-0.747
35.027
-37.756
-2.426
-0.882
43.835
-47.144
-1.765
-0.22
44.497
-46.482
44.497
-47.144

-1.576
-1.695
-174.556
171.843
-8.786
6.073
-218.076
214.923
-10.863
7.711
-217.445
215.554
-10.233
8.342
215.554
-218.076

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

29
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
29

DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12
DCON13
DCON14

-1.94
-2.27
-61.17
57.55
-4.55
0.92
-76.15
72.26
-5.36
1.47
-75.37
73.04
-4.58
2.25

1.63
2.27
0.76
2.87
-14.29
17.92
0.31
2.95
-18.51
21.76
-0.34
2.3
-19.16
21.11

1431.79
1542.04
1384.2
1083.07
1064.73
1402.55
1620
1243.58
1220.65
1642.93
1047.28
670.87
647.94
1070.21
1642.93
647.94

-2.15
-2.677
-1.99
-2.294
32.485
-36.769
-1.96
-2.34
41.134
-45.434
-1.1
-1.48
41.994
-44.574
41.994
-45.434

-3.626
-3.905
-159.067
152.819
-11.606
5.358
-198.555
191.303
-14.228
6.976
-197.105
192.753
-12.778
8.426
192.753
-198.555

BASE
BASE
BASE

30 DCON1
30 DCON2
30 DCON3

1.05
1.49
-18.07

0.98
1.65
1.32

1268.59
1377.45
1306.84

-0.927
-1.33
-3.414

-0.809
-0.698
-43.925

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30

DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12
DCON13
DCON14

20.45
-0.2
2.58
-23.03
25.12
-0.68
2.78
-23.45
24.7
-1.1
2.36

1.33
-47.86
50.51
0.98
0.99
-60.5
62.46
0.58
0.6
-60.89
62.07

897.09
885.6
1318.33
1524.69
1012.5
998.14
1539.05
1017.25
505.06
490.7
1031.62
1539.05
490.7

1.286
120.093
-122.221
-3.865
2.01
150.519
-152.373
-3.494
2.381
150.89
-152.002
150.89
-152.373

42.809
-3.125
2.009
-55.018
53.399
-4.019
2.4
-54.694
53.723
-3.695
2.724
53.723
-55.018

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31

DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12
DCON13
DCON14

2.77
3.49
-16.72
22.3
2.92
2.66
-21.62
27.15
2.93
2.6
-22.72
26.04
1.82
1.5

2.34
2.15
4.59
-1.16
-57.07
60.5
5.94
-1.26
-71.14
75.82
5
-2.19
-72.08
74.89

1591.72
1753.06
1605
1199.89
1503.47
1301.42
1844.92
1338.53
1718.01
1465.44
1208.23
701.84
1081.32
828.75
1844.92
701.84

-1.209
-1.413
-5.1
2.839
126.38
-128.642
-6.17
3.753
158.18
-160.597
-5.687
4.236
158.663
-160.114
158.663
-160.597

0.099
0.277
-44.647
45.091
-0.799
1.242
-55.988
56.185
-1.177
1.375
-56.027
56.145
-1.217
1.335
56.185
-56.027

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

32
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
32

DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12
DCON13
DCON14

-1.99
-2.31
-114.44
110.75
0.34
-4.03
-142.73
138.76
0.75
-4.72
-141.94
139.55
1.54
-3.93

-0.87
-1.09
-0.63
-1.11
-22.21
20.46
-0.57
-1.18
-27.54
25.79
-0.22
-0.83
-27.19
26.14

1822.26
2092.24
1941.16
1406.43
1693.41
1654.17
2156.47
1488.05
1846.79
1797.73
1427.57
759.15
1117.88
1068.83
2156.47
759.15

0.68
0.769
-0.405
1.635
47.005
-45.775
-0.595
1.955
58.667
-57.307
-0.867
1.683
58.395
-57.579
58.667
-57.579

-6.183
-7.914
-353.555
340.893
-6.189
-6.473
-440.213
427.847
-6.006
-6.36
-437.74
430.32
-3.533
-3.887
430.32
-440.213

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

33
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
33

DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12
DCON13
DCON14

-2.08
-1.98
-114.07
110.9
-1.77
-1.4
-142.69
138.53
-2.3
-1.85
-141.86
139.36
-1.47
-1.02

0.01
0.22
0.11
0.25
-21.55
21.9
-0.07
0.09
-27.15
27.17
-0.08
0.09
-27.15
27.16

1716.55
1935.76
1823.93
1273.29
1385.24
1711.98
2060.7
1372.4
1512.34
1920.77
1374.08
685.78
825.72
1234.15
2060.7
685.78

0.592
0.614
-0.165
1.147
47.363
-46.381
-0.228
1.411
59.181
-57.998
-0.464
1.175
58.945
-58.234
59.181
-58.234

-4.049
-4.731
-357.975
350.406
2.296
-9.865
-446.787
438.689
3.552
-11.65
-445.167
440.309
5.172
-10.03
440.309
-446.787

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34

DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12
DCON13
DCON14

-2
-2.04
-29.39
26.14
0.49
-3.74
-36.71
32.71
0.64
-4.64
-35.91
33.51
1.44
-3.84

-3.01
-3.71
-1.63
-4.29
-54.76
48.83
-1.35
-4.67
-67.75
61.73
-0.14
-3.47
-66.55
62.94

1033.75
1127.47
1188.59
615.37
1045.19
758.77
1392.02
675.49
1212.77
854.74
978.52
261.99
799.27
441.24
1212.77
261.99

3.023
3.751
-0.371
6.372
127.802
-121.801
-1.192
7.237
159.024
-152.979
-2.401
6.028
157.815
-154.188
159.024
-154.188

-1.91
-2.028
-56.197
52.952
1.544
-4.789
-70.128
66.309
2.048
-5.868
-69.364
67.073
2.812
-5.104
67.073
-70.128

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35

DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12

4.31
4.95
-33.05
40.98
8.06
-0.13
-41.96
50.58
9.43
-0.81
-43.68
48.85

-7.16
-8.21
-2.7
-10.44
-76.77
63.63
-2.32
-11.99
-94.91
80.59
0.55
-9.13

2008.77
2189.08
1595.46
1907.07
2065.12
1437.41
1814.01
2203.53
2401.09
1616.45
1010.5
1400.02

9.285
10.646
5.568
11.466
250.395
-233.362
5.599
12.972
311.633
-293.063
1.885
9.258

1.988
2.341
-71.401
75.147
7.047
-3.301
-89.604
93.581
8.456
-4.48
-90.4
92.786

BASE
BASE

35 DCON13
35 DCON14

7.7
-2.53

-92.04
83.46

1597.58
812.94
2401.09
812.94

307.919
-296.777
311.633
-296.777

7.661
-5.275
93.581
-90.4

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

37
37
37
37
37
37
37
37
37
37
37
37
37
37

DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12
DCON13
DCON14

-2.2
-2.76
-19.7
15.28
-1.99
-2.43
-24.07
19.66
-1.93
-2.48
-23.19
20.54
-1.05
-1.59

-0.9
-1.32
-3.55
1.44
-52.86
50.76
-4.02
2.22
-65.66
63.86
-3.66
2.58
-65.3
64.22

1331.47
1448.72
1020.73
1297.23
1210.92
1107.04
1158.65
1504.28
1396.39
1266.54
626.07
971.7
863.81
733.96
1504.28
626.07

-0.28
-0.172
5.325
-5.601
114.09
-114.366
6.548
-7.109
142.505
-143.066
6.661
-6.997
142.617
-142.954
142.617
-143.066

-0.357
-0.51
-44.504
43.689
0.367
-1.183
-55.477
54.764
0.612
-1.326
-55.335
54.906
0.755
-1.183
54.906
-55.477

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38

DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12
DCON13
DCON14

-2.5
-3.17
-19.19
14.12
-2.48
-2.59
-23.31
18.32
-2.43
-2.56
-22.31
19.32
-1.43
-1.56

-0.16
0.14
-0.89
1.11
-52.05
52.28
-1.41
1.09
-65.37
65.05
-1.35
1.15
-65.31
65.11

1451.36
1594.31
1109.06
1441.84
1248.15
1302.75
1243.37
1659.35
1417.23
1485.49
662.83
1078.81
836.69
904.95
1485.49
662.83

-1.546
-1.879
3.343
-6.349
113.083
-116.089
4.512
-7.603
141.687
-144.778
5.13
-6.985
142.305
-144.16
142.305
-144.778

-0.738
-0.998
-44.024
42.427
-0.88
-0.717
-54.77
53.294
-0.84
-0.636
-54.475
53.589
-0.545
-0.341
53.589
-54.77

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

39
39
39
39
39
39
39
39

DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8

1.63
1.66
-17.59
20.25
1.61
1.04
-22.02
25.28

2.42
2.76
0.57
3.85
-56.98
61.4
0.37
4.47

2095.57
2416.24
1839.1
2026.89
1849.47
2016.52
1978.2
2212.94

-3.011
-2.976
-0.484
-4.277
123.841
-128.602
-0.64
-5.382

0.569
0.521
-44.04
44.874
0.555
0.279
-55.003
56.14

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

39
39
39
39
39
39

DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12
DCON13
DCON14

1.99
1.27
-22.67
24.63
1.33
0.62

-71.57
76.4
-0.6
3.5
-72.53
75.43

1991.16
2199.98
1139.97
1374.72
1152.93
1361.75
2199.98
1139.97

154.766
-160.788
0.564
-4.177
155.97
-159.583
155.97
-160.788

0.741
0.397
-55.23
55.913
0.513
0.169
56.14
-55.23

BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40

DCON1
DCON2
DCON3
DCON4
DCON5
DCON6
DCON7
DCON8
DCON9
DCON10
DCON11
DCON12
DCON13
DCON14

1.45
1.63
-17.73
20.35
1.23
1.39
-22.35
25.25
1.36
1.55
-22.93
24.67
0.78
0.97

0
-0.69
-1.18
0.08
-50.55
49.44
-0.78
0.79
-62.49
62.5
-0.78
0.79
-62.49
62.5

2056.19
2313.65
1712.3
1989.53
1864.14
1837.7
1882.92
2229.46
2072.71
2039.66
1060.44
1406.99
1250.24
1217.19
1217.19
1060.44

-2.524
-2.111
-0.267
-3.111
119.948
-123.326
-0.747
-4.301
149.521
-154.57
0.262
-3.292
150.531
-153.561
153.561
-154.57

0.69
0.781
-44.474
45.724
1.263
-0.013
-55.683
57.064
1.488
-0.108
-55.959
56.787
1.212
-0.384
57.064
-55.959

MZ
-0.083
-0.097
0.621
-0.776
-0.436
0.281
0.79
-0.956
-0.531
0.365
0.823
-0.923
-0.498
0.398

-0.001
0.002
-0.061
0.064
0.007
-0.004
-0.079
0.077
0.006
-0.008
-0.079
0.077
0.006
-0.007

0.013
0.019
0.069
-0.039
-0.032
0.063
0.08
-0.055
-0.047
0.072
0.075

-0.06
-0.052
0.067

-0.021
-0.022
0.094
-0.13
0.011
-0.047
0.119
-0.162
0.015
-0.058
0.127
-0.153
0.024
-0.05

0.012
0.019
0.142
-0.113
-0.032
0.062
0.172
-0.147
-0.046
0.071
0.167
-0.152
-0.051
0.066

-0.575
-0.687
0.195
-1.294
-0.584
-0.516
0.355

-1.505
-0.618
-0.532
0.585
-1.275
-0.388
-0.302

-0.362
-0.461
-0.558
-0.18
-0.573
-0.165
-0.599
-0.126
-0.618
-0.107
-0.454
0.019
-0.473
0.038

0.043
-0.086
0.811
-0.948
-0.414
0.277
1.142
-1.057
-0.389
0.475
1.125
-1.074
-0.406
0.458

0.854
0.999
1.907

-0.308
0.578
1.021
2.239
-0.53
0.578
1.13
1.897
-0.872
0.236
0.789

-1.367
-1.583
-1.585
-0.948
-1.829
-0.704
-1.765
-0.97
-2.071
-0.664
-1.218
-0.423
-1.524
-0.117

0.289
0.444
0.814
-0.104
1.401
-0.691
0.863
-0.285
1.596
-1.018
0.747
-0.401
1.481
-1.134

-0.188
-0.261
0.364
-0.782
0.537
-0.956
0.529
-0.904
0.745
-1.121
0.604
-0.829
0.82
-1.046

0.03
0.005
0.907
-0.899
-0.576
0.584
1.159
-1.099
-0.695
0.755
1.147
-1.111
-0.707
0.743

-2.53
-2.886
-2.296
-2.322
-2.791
-1.826
-2.513
-2.546
-3.133
-1.926
-1.501
-1.534

-2.121
-0.915

1.017
1.211
0.862
1.075
0.635
1.302
0.884
1.15
0.6
1.434
0.477
0.743
0.193
1.027

-1.225
-1.464
-0.136
-2.206
-1.482
-0.86
0.068
-2.519
-1.614
-0.837
0.558
-2.029
-1.124
-0.346

0.399
0.418
2.234
-1.565
-0.149
0.818
2.772
-1.975

-0.205
1.003
2.613
-2.135
-0.365
0.843

-0.666
-0.737
-1.817
0.638
-0.627
-0.551
-2.2
0.869
-0.713
-0.618
-1.933
1.135
-0.447
-0.352

Story
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE
BASE

Point
2
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
37
38
39
40

Load
DCON2
DCON2
DCON2
DCON2
DCON2
DCON2
DCON2
DCON2
DCON2
DCON2
DCON2
DCON2
DCON2
DCON2
DCON2
DCON2
DCON2
DCON2

FX
-1.47
0.28
1.06
0.78
1.77
-0.47
-0.66
-2.27
1.49
3.49
-2.31
-1.98
-2.04
4.95
-2.76
-3.17
1.66
1.63

FY
-0.53
0.53
0.68
2.91
0.18
1.17
0.87
2.27
1.65
2.15
-1.09
0.22
-3.71
-8.21
-1.32
0.14
2.76
-0.69

FZ
1108
664
756
851
632
1173
2213
1542
1377
1753
2092
1936
1127
2189
1449
1594
2416
2314

MX
1.135
-0.633
-0.546
-2.341
-0.185
-3.085
-1.706
-2.677
-1.33
-1.413
0.769
0.614
3.751
10.646
-0.172
-1.879
-2.976
-2.111

MY
1.017
0.038
-0.038
0.38
0.52
-0.119
-1.695
-3.905
-0.698
0.277
-7.914
-4.731
-2.028
2.341
-0.51
-0.998
0.521
0.781

MZ
-0.097
0.002
0.019
-0.022
0.019
-0.687
-0.461
-0.086
0.999
-1.583
0.444
-0.261
0.005
-2.886
1.211
-1.464
0.418
-0.737

fck

20

N/mm2

415
858.4
90.6
1287.7
135.95

qa (SBC of soil)

250

N/mm2
KN
KN-m
KN
KN-m
2
KN/m

qa (factored SBC of soil)

e
Assumed width ,
B
Hence Adopt Length , L

375
106
2200
2200

KN/m
mm
mm
mm

25

T/m

fy
P
Mx
Pu
Mux

SBC of soil at 2.5m DEPTH

a
375
825

b
-1480.8
-1480.7975

c
L1
L2
-815.7
-815.7
2.236914 -0.442
L = 2237

An economical proportion of the base slab is generally one in wich the projection beyond
the face of column (pedestal) is approximately equal in both directions
Provdie B
L

2200
2200

mm
mm

qmax

342.6

KN/m2

189.4
800
500

qmin
Column size l
b

KN/m
mm
mm

2.2
2.2

m
m

<

375

KN/m2

ok

<
0.8
0.5

375
m
m

KN/m2

ok

(a) Check for one way shear.

The Critical section is located d away from the column face .
The average pressure contributing to the factored one way shear is

1100

1100
d
800

500

2200
700

2200
189.4

189.4
2
342.6 KN/m

153.2

266.0

293.90

Assuming d

400

mm

qu
Vu1 = qu*B*(250-d)

332

KN/m2

tc
Assuming pt =.25%
Vuc =0.36*B*d
Vu1< or equal to Vuc
by solving d

511593
0.36

-730.8
N/mm2

792
335.9

d
mm

0.332

N/mm2

(b)Check for two -way shear.

The critical section is located d/2 from the periphery of the column all around.
The average pressure contributing to the factored two way-shear is
2
qu
266.0
KN/m2
0.266 N/mm
Vu2=qu*(B*L-(l+d)*(b+d))
Assuming d
335.9
Vu2
1035018
N
1035.018
KN
Two way shear resistance
Limiting two way shear stress tc2 = ks(0.25(sqrt(fck)))
ks
1
2
tc2
1.118
N/mm
Vuc =( 1.118*((l+d)+(b+d))*2*d)
Assuming d
335.9
Vuc
1481277
N
Vuc
>
Vu2
1481

>

1481.277

KN

1035

Hence one way shear governs the footing slab thickness and
Assume clear cover
60
mm
Provide D
400
mm
0.4
m
effective depth dx
332
mm
effective depth dy
316
mm
Assume depth of footing
0.316
m
Design of flexural reinforcement.
The critical sections for moment are located at the faces of the column in both
(a) long span
cantiliver projection
700
mm
width
2200
mm
dx
332
mm
2
KN/m
qu at face of column
293.90
0.2939 N/mm2
KN/m2
qu at footing edge
342.6
0.34265 N/mm2
Mux
1.8E+08
Nmm
Mu/bdx2
0.726
pt
0.210
%
Development length
pt assumed for one way shear
0.25
%
47*dia of rod
mm2
Hence Ast
1535
564 mm
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
14
No's
corresponding spacing
160
mm

12

Provide Y12 @ 125mm C/C

(b) short span

cantiliver projection
width
dy
qu varies along the section YY,
with an average value at the
middle
qu (mean of values at
centre and footing edge)
Muy
Mu/bdx2
pt
Ast required
min Ast
Hence Ast
no of 12 mm Dia Bars
corresponding spacing
Provide Y12 @ 125mm C/C

850
2200
316

mm
mm

mm

266.0

KN/m

0.3043
2.42E+08
1.101
0.327

N/mm2

0.266043

N/mm

Nmm

2276

%
mm2

1056

mm2

1535
14
160

mm2
No's
mm

Development length
47*dia of rod
564 mm

12