Timber H20 Beam

The Formwork Experts
06/2007 NK
GB 999791002
User information
Method statement
Doka formwork beams
2 999791002 - 06/2007 NK
User information Doka formwork beams
General instructions
for compliant utilisation
This User Information booklet (Method State-
ment) is aimed at everyone who will be working
with the Doka product or system it describes. It
contains information on how to set up this sys-
tem, and on correct, compliant utilisation of the
system.
This User Information booklet can also be used
as a generic method statement or incorporated
with a site-specific method statement.
Doka products are ONLY to be used in accord-
ance with the Doka User Information booklets
or other technical documentation provided by
Doka.
The functional/technical instructions, safety
warnings and loading data must all be strictly
observed and complied with. Failure to do so
can cause accidents and severe (even life-
threatening) damage to health, as well as very
great material damage.
If any deviation from these instructions is con-
templated, or any application which goes
beyond those described here, then revised
static calculations must be produced for check-
ing, as well as supplementary assembly
instructions.
The customer is to ensure that the User Infor-
mation booklet (Method Statement) provided
by Doka is available to all users, and that they
have been made aware of it and have easy
access to it at the usage location.
Always observe all industrial safety regulations
and other safety rules applying to the applica-
tion and utilisation of our products in the coun-
try and/or region in which you are operating.
Many of the illustrations in this booklet show
the situation during formwork assembly and
are therefore not always complete from the
safety point of view.
The equipment/system must be inspected by
the customer before use, to ensure that it is in
suitable condition. Steps must be taken to rule
out the use of any components that are dam-
aged, deformed, or weakened due to wear, cor-
rosion or rot.
Only original Doka components may be used as
spare parts.
Combining our formwork systems with those
of other manufacturers could be dangerous,
risking damage to both health and property. If
you intend to combine different systems,
please contact Doka for advice first.
The customer must ensure that this product is
erected and dismantled, reset and generally
used for its intended purpose under the direc-
tion and supervision of suitably skilled persons
with the authority to issue instructions.
All persons working with the product described
herein must be familiar with the contents of this
manual and with all the safety instructions it
contains.
Persons who are incapable of reading and
understanding this booklet, or who can do so
only with difficulty, must be instructed and
trained by the customer.
3 999791002 - 06/2007 NK
Elementary safety warnings
Symbols used
The following symbols are used in this booklet:
Miscellaneous
We reserve the right to make alterations in the inter-
ests of technical progress.
Unless otherwise stated, all dimensions are given
in cm.
Doka products and systems must be set up in
such a way that all loads acting upon them are
safely transferred!
The stability of all components and units must
be ensured during all phases of the construc-
tion work!
Provide safe workplaces for those using the
formwork (e.g. for when it is being erected/dis-
mantled, modified or repositioned etc). It must
be possible to get to and from these workplaces
via safe access routes!
Do not exceed the permitted fresh-concrete
pressures. Excessively high pouring rates lead
to formwork overload, cause greater deflection
and risk causing breakage.
Do not strike the formwork until the concrete
has reached sufficient strength and the person
in charge has given the order for the formwork
to be struck!
When striking the formwork, never use the
crane to break concrete cohesion. Use suitable
tools such as timber wedges, special pry-bars
or system features such as Framax stripping
corners.
When striking the formwork, do not endanger
the stability of any part of the structure, or of
any scaffolding, platforms or formwork that is
still in place!
Observe all regulations applying to the hand-
ling of formwork and scaffolding. In addition,
the Doka slinging means must be used - this is
a mandatory requirement.
Remove any loose parts or fix them in place so
that they cannot be dislodged or fall free!
All connections must be checked regularly to
ensure that they still fit properly and are func-
tioning correctly.
It is very important to check all screw-type con-
nections and wedge-clamped joins whenever
the construction operations require (particu-
larly after exceptional events such as storms),
and to tighten them if necessary.
All components must be stored safely, follow-
ing all the special Doka instructions given in the
relevant sections of this User Information book-
let!
Further safety instructions, especially warn-
ings, will be found in the individual sections of
this document!
The faulty utilisations shown in the various
sections of this booklet are only a selection of
examples taken from our many years' experi-
ence in the field.
Important note
Failure to observe this may lead to malfunction or
damage.
Caution / warning / danger
Failure to observe this may lead to material damage,
and to injury to health which may range up to the
severe or even life-threatening.
Instruction
This symbol indicates that actions need to be taken
by the user.
Sight-check
Indicates that you need to do a sight-check to make
sure that necessary actions have been carried out.
Tip
Points out useful practical tips.

4 999791002 - 06/2007 NK
Product description
Doka formwork beams
Doka formwork beams are solid-webbed beams
made of wood or wood-based material to EN 13377
and in accordance with the approvals issued by the
German Institute for Construction Engineering, Ber-
lin (Z-9.1-***), exclusively for use in wall and floor
formwork.
Other features include:
Beam-flange marking for the Dokaflex system
Option of adding "customer name" to wording
(indicated by the suffix "BS" in the article desig-
nation.).
Wood for flanges is graded by automatic grading
machines for maximised dependability
Meanings of the code letters used in the article des-
ignation
Tolerance in height 1.0 mm at 12% residual mois-
ture content of the wood.
Code letter
P Web made of special flat-pressed sheet
N Web made of three-ply
top
Innovative polyurethane end reinforcement for
highly effective protection of the formwork beam
eco
Tried-and-tested end reinforcement in the form of
bevelled ends with plastic rivet in the beam flange
A Web
B Flange
C Beam-flange markings for the Dokaflex system
D System holes
E End reinforcement (plastic cap for Doka beam H20 top, rivet
for Doka beam H20 eco)
F Notch for chalking line
The innovative end reinforcement of the
Doka beam H20 top significantly reduces
damage to the beam ends.
A
B
E
C
D
F
H16
N and P
H20
N and P
H24 N H30 H36
Approval number
Z-9.1-222
(N)
Z-9.1-391
(P)
Z-9.1-21
(N)
Z-9.1-391
(P)
Z-9.1-317 Z-9.1-21 Z-9.1-21
1
6
.
0
3
.
5
6.5
2
0
.
0
4
.
0
8.0
2
4
.
0
8.0
4
.
0
3
0
.
5
5
.
4
9.7 9.7
3
6
.
0
5
.
4
9
7
3
6
-
2
5
2
-
0
1
5 999791002 - 06/2007 NK
Instructions for assembly and use
Doka beams and Doka formwork beams can be
used only as formwork beams for floor and wall
formwork and only when subjected to the loads
occurring in situations of direct support for floor or
wall formwork in structural concreting, but not for
higher individual loads (e.g. safety beams).
Example of use
In order to maximise durability, it is important to
handle the components with due care; this applies
particularly when stripping out floor-slab form-
work.
You will also find information on correct usage in
the in user information for the individual products,
for example:
Doka large-area formwork Top50
Dokaflex
Doka Xtra
Permissible values from EN 13377, Schedule E
The values in the tables include allowances as fol-
lows
F
= 1.5, k
mod
of 0.9 and
M
= 1.3.
Based on a residual moisture content of 20 % or
less. The values must be adjusted accordingly if
conditions of use differ.
*According to approval issued by the Institute for
Construction Engineering, Berlin
Deflection diagrams
Doka formwork beams H20 N and P
M ... permissible bending moment
Q ... permissible transverse force
p ... applied load (working load)
Doka formwork beams H16 N and P
H20
N and
P
H16
P
H16
N
H24 H30* H36*
per. Q [kN] 11.0 8.5 7.5 1.5 15.0 17.0
per. M [kNm] 5.0 2.7 2.7 6.5 13.5 17.0
EJ [kNm
2
] 450 250 250 700 1250 1850
per. span [m] 4.00 3.20 3.20 4.80 6.00 6.00
9768-200-01
D
e
f
l
e
c
t
i
o
n

[
m
m
]
Span L [m]
D
e
f
l
e
c
t
i
o
n

[
m
m
]
Span L [m]
9732-105
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
L/500
Q
M
0.5 kN/m
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
10
15
20
30
40
7.5
L
p [kN/m]
9732-110
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
3.0 3.5
L/500
Q
M
0.5 kN/m
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
10
15
20
30
40
7.5
L
p [kN/m]
6 999791002 - 06/2007 NK
Doka formwork beams H24
Possible incorrect usages
D
e
f
l
e
c
t
i
o
n

[
m
m
]
Span L [m]
D
e
f
l
e
c
t
i
o
n

[
m
m
]
Span L [m]
D
e
f
l
e
c
t
i
o
n

[
m
m
]
Span L [m]
9732-111
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
6.0
L/500
Q
M
0.5 kN/m
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
7
.
5
10
15
20
30
40
L
p [kN/m]
9732-112
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
6.0 7.0
L/500
Q
M
0.5 kN/m
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
7.5
10
15
20
30
40
L
p [kN/m]
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
6.0 7.0
p [kN/m]
L
9732-113
L/500
Q
M
0.5 kN/m
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
7.5
10
15
20
30
40
Warning!
Always position Doka formwork beams
"upright".
Correct "upright" positioning
(load direction is parallel to
web plane).
Incorrect positioning "turned
on side"
(load direction at right angles
to web plane).
Wall formwork
Floor formwork
Warning!
The uses illustrated below are prohibited,
as are other, similar uses!
Do not use as scaffold flooring.
Do not use as traffic-route flooring.
9
7
9
1
-
2
0
6
-
0
1
9
7
9
1
-
2
0
5
-
0
1
9
7
9
1
-
2
1
9
-
0
1
9
7
9
1
-
2
2
0
-
0
1
9
7
9
1
-
2
0
0
-
0
1
9
7
9
1
-
2
0
1
-
0
1
7 999791002 - 06/2007 NK
Technical condition
The following quality criteria define the extent of
damage permissible in terms of load-bearing
strength.
Use is prohibited if damage is beyond these limits.
Flange
Angled cracks (across the grain)
Not permissible.
Straight cracks (parallel to the flange)
parallel to flange, permissible up to width a =
2 mm.
If the flange can be parted at the crack the beam
is not in usable condition.
Splintering at side
permissible up to depth a = 10 mm and length b
= 500 mm on one side.
Angled splintering across the edge
permissible up to a = 30 mm across the diagonal
and up length b = 500 mm.
9791-208-01
9791-213-01
a
9791-207-01
9791-210-02
a
b
9791-211-02
9791-214-01
a
b
9791-207-02
8 999791002 - 06/2007 NK
Saw cuts
Superficial saw cuts up to depth a = 2 mm are
permissible.
Flange end
Splintering a up to length = 60 mm is permissi-
ble.
Damage to the plastic cap has no effect on load-
bearing strength, but beams damaged evincing
damage of this kind do not necessarily meet the
quality criteria for Doka rental formwork
Drilled holes
Not permissible, with the exception of system
holes:
- Waling attachment with beam screw
- Attachment of table head with beam screw
a ... 15 mm
b ... 112 mm
c ... 396 mm
Drilled-hole diameter max. 10 mm
9791-209-02
a
9791-209-01
9791-212-02
a
9
7
9
1
-
2
0
7
-
0
9
9791-207-07
a
b b
9791-207-08
a
c
9 999791002 - 06/2007 NK
Web
Damage to web
permissible only if slight and at one side of the
beam.
Damage to web end
permissible up to max. a = 20 mm
Drilled holes in web
Permissible drilled holes:
Standard holes
- Each standard beam has 2 drilled holes, dia.
21.5 mm
Additional system holes for:
- Flange claw
- Fastening plate
- Connection splice plate
- Table head 30
- Lifting bracket
- Portal head
One drilled hole of maximum diameter 20 mm per
running metre in addition to the system holes is
permissible.
If the incidence of drilled holes is frequent the over-
all condition of the beam is definitive.
Detachment of flange from web
Not permissible.
9791-216-01
9791-207-04
9791-217-01
a
9791-207-03
9791-215-01
9791-207-06
10 999791002 - 06/2007 NK
Transporting, stacking and storing
Transport
Always use strap slings to lift stacked beams - do
not use chains.
Beam stack, H20
max. 2500 kg per stack
Always sort beams for stacking, in other words
do not stack beams N and P together in a mixed
stack.
Always use edge protectors when strapping
beams together. Edge protectors can be padding
made of plastic, wood or cardboard.
Ground conditions for stacking
Maximum angle of inclination of ground 3%.
The ground on which the stack is to be placed
must be adequately firm and level. Best-case
conditions are concreted or paved storage areas.
Storage on asphalt:
Depending on the parts stored, place wooden
battens, strips of formwork sheeting or metal
sheet between the parts and the asphalt surface
to ensure that spread the weight is adequately
spread.
Storage on other surfaces (sand, gravel...):
Adopt suitable measures for storage (e.g. place
thick plywood sheets underneath the loads).
Reprocessing scrap material
Doka formwork beams contain no wood preserva-
tives and, consequently, they can be deposited for
reprocessing.
Reprocessing by incineration in suitable incinera-
tion plants is recommended. It is advisable not to
attempt to burn scrap material in open fires or
domestic woodburners.
Always comply with the applicable local or national
regulations.
Cover stacked beams as protection against

extremes of weather, for example direct
sunlight or moisture. This will help prevent
cracking and deformation caused by expo-
sure to the weather.
When moving beams not securely strapped

together, make care that loose beams can-
not slip.
Beam lengths
up to 5.90 m
more than
5.90 m
Max. number of beams per stack 90 45
Minimum number of wooden
battens (min. 8 x 8 x 100 cm)
2 3
Size a 108 cm 108 cm
Size b for beam H20 P 95 cm 49 cm
Size b for beam H20 N 112 cm 57 cm
9791-218-02
9791-218-01
a
b
9791-202-01
9791-204-01
N
P
P
P N
N N
N
N
P
P
N
N
Packs of up to 90 units Packs of up to 45 units.
Max. 2 packs stacked one on
top of the other
Max. 4 packs stacked one on
top of the other
9791-202-03 9791-203-03
Article n [kg] Article n [kg]
11 999791002 - 06/2007 NK
Doka System Components Formwork beams
Doka beam H20 top N 1.80m 9.5 189011000
Doka beam H20 top N 2.45m 12.8 189012000
Doka beam H20 top N 2.65m 13.8 189013000
Doka beam H20 top N 2.90m 15.0 189014000
Doka beam H20 top N 3.30m 17.0 189015000
Doka beam H20 top N 3.60m 18.5 189016000
Doka beam H20 top N 3.90m 20.0 189017000
Doka beam H20 top N 4.50m 23.0 189018000
Doka beam H20 top N 4.90m 25.0 189019000
Doka beam H20 top N 5.90m 30.0 189020000
Doka beam H20 top N .....m 5.2 189010000
Doka beam H20 top N .....m BS 5.2 189021000
Doka-Trger H20 top N
Doka beam H20 top P 1.80m 9.9 189701000
Doka beam H20 top P 2.45m 13.2 189702000
Doka beam H20 top P 2.65m 14.3 189703000
Doka beam H20 top P 2.90m 15.6 189704000
Doka beam H20 top P 3.30m 17.7 189705000
Doka beam H20 top P 3.60m 19.2 189706000
Doka beam H20 top P 3.90m 20.8 189707000
Doka beam H20 top P 4.50m 23.9 189708000
Doka beam H20 top P 4.90m 26.0 189709000
Doka beam H20 top P 5.90m 31.2 189710000
Doka beam H20 top P .....m 5.4 189700000
Doka beam H20 top P .....m BS 5.4 189711000
Doka-Trger H20 top P
Doka beam H20 eco N 1.25m 6.3 189282000
Doka beam H20 eco N 1.80m 9.0 189283000
Doka beam H20 eco N 2.45m 12.3 189271000
Doka beam H20 eco N 2.65m 13.3 189272000
Doka beam H20 eco N 2.90m 14.5 189273000
Doka beam H20 eco N 3.30m 16.5 189284000
Doka beam H20 eco N 3.60m 18.0 189285000
Doka beam H20 eco N 3.90m 19.5 189276000
Doka beam H20 eco N 4.50m 22.5 189286000
Doka beam H20 eco N 4.90m 24.5 189277000
Doka beam H20 eco N 5.90m 29.5 189287000
Doka beam H20 eco N 12.00m 60.3 189288000
Doka beam H20 eco N .....m 5.0 189299000
Doka beam H20 eco N .....m BS 5.0 189289000
Doka-Trger H20 eco N
Doka beam H20 eco P 1.25m 6.5 189939000
Doka beam H20 eco P 1.80m 9.4 189940000
Doka beam H20 eco P 2.45m 12.7 189936000
Doka beam H20 eco P 2.65m 13.8 189937000
Doka beam H20 eco P 2.90m 15.1 189930000
Doka beam H20 eco P 3.30m 17.2 189941000
Doka beam H20 eco P 3.60m 18.7 189942000
Doka beam H20 eco P 3.90m 20.3 189931000
Doka beam H20 eco P 4.50m 23.4 189943000
Doka beam H20 eco P 4.90m 25.5 189932000
Doka beam H20 eco P 5.90m 30.7 189955000
Doka beam H20 eco P 9.00m 46.8 189956000
Doka beam H20 eco P .....m 5.2 189999000
Doka beam H20 eco P .....m BS 5.2 189957000
Doka-Trger H20 eco P
Doka formwork beam H16 N 2.45m 8.6 189802000
Doka-Schalungstrger H16 N
Doka formwork beam H16 P 2.45m 10.4 189961000
Doka formwork beam H16 P .....m 4.3 189960000
Doka-Schalungstrger H16 P
Doka-Schalungstrger H24 N
Doka formwork beam H30 N .....m 8.0 189099000
Doka-Schalungstrger H30 N .....m
Doka formwork beam H36 N .....m 9.0 189199000
Doka-Schalungstrger H36 N .....m
Timber varnish yellow 5l 5.0 176005000
Holzlasur gelb 5l
Varnished yellow
Permitted bending moment: 5.0 kNm
Perm. shear force: 11.0 kN
Approval by Institute of Building
Technology, Berlin. Values applica-
ble only when formwork beams are
upright.
Varnished yellow
upright.
Varnished yellow
upright.
Varnished yellow
upright.
Varnished yellow
upright.
Varnished yellow
upright.
Varnished yellow
upright.
Varnished yellow
Permitted bending moment: 13.5
kNm
upright.
Varnished yellow
Permitted bending moment: 17.0
kNm
upright.
999791002 - 06/2007 NK
The Doka beam H20 top -
a high-end product of engineering technology
Day in, day out, thousands of Doka solid-web formwork beams do sterling service on building sites the world
over. An outstanding production level ensures uniformly high quality and load-bearing strength for safe and
dependable usage
You can rent, lease or buy Doka formwork beams.
At any of the Doka branches in your region.
Why not give us a call?
The Doka Group's central plant at Amstetten, Austria
0eku inIernuIienul
sterreichische Doka
SchaIungstechnik GmbH
Reichsstrasse 23, A 3300 Amstetten, Austria
TeI.: +43 (0)7472 605-0, Fax: +43 (0)7472 64430
E-MaiI: Oest.Doka@doka.com
Internet: www.doka.com
BraziI
Doka BrasiI
Frmas para Concreto Ltda.
Pua Guilherme Liho dos SahIos, 800
Jardim Flr do Campo -
Guarulhos/SP CEP 07.190-010
Telephohe: (011) 6404-3500
TeleIax: (011) 6404-5700
Egypt
AI-Othman Trading Est.
P.O.Box 5643
Salah Salem SIreeI
Heliopolis, WesI Cairo
Telephohe: (2) 404 9137
TeleIax: (2) 403 6375
FinIand
Doka FinIand Oy
SelihIie 542
FN 03320 Selki
Telephohe: (09) 22 42 64 0
TeleIax: (09) 22 42 64 20
France
Doka France SAS
3, chemih des les, Z..
F 78610 Le Perray eh Yvelihes
Telephohe: 01 34 84 27 27
TeleIax: 01 34 84 27 00
Greece
Doka HeIIas
KaIoupotechniki TechnoIogiki A.E.
Agiou AIhahasiou 5
GP 153 51 Pallihi / AIIiki
Telephohe: 210 6669211
TeleIax: 210 6032614
IreIand
Doka IreIand Formwork Techn. Ltd.
MohasIerboice, Drogheda
CouhIy LouIh
Telephohe: (041) 686 1620
TeleIax: (041) 686 1525
ItaIy
Doka ItaIia S.p.A.
SIrada Provihciale Cerca, 23
-20060 ColIuraho M
Telephohe: 02 98 27 6.1
TeleIax: 02 98 23 75 77
Korea
Kumkang Doka Co. Ltd.
12F, Kahgham Bldg
1321-1 Seocho-Dohg, Seocho-Gu
SEOUL 137-857
Telephohe: (0)2 562-3030
TeleIax: (0) 2 565-4466
Kuwait
Doka Kuwait
Div. oI Piham Geh. Trad.& CohI. Co.
P.O. Box 2217 Salmiyah
22023 KuwaiI
Telephohe: 482 24 62
TeleIax: 482 24 72
Lebanon
sterreichische Doka
SchaIungstechnik GmbH
Doka Branch Lebanon
Sodeco Square, Block C / 9Ih Ioor
BeiruI/Lebahoh
Telephohe: (01) 61 25 69
TeleIax: (01) 61 25 70
Other subsidiaries and
representatives:
AusIralia
Bahraih
Belgium
Bulgaria
Chiha
CroaIia
Czech Pepublic
Dehmark
EsIohia
Germahy
GuaIemala
Huhgary
celahd
hdia
hdohesia
rah
srael
Japah
LaIvia
LiIhuahia
Libya
Malaysia
Mexico
NeIherlahds
New Zealahd
Polahd
OaIar
Pomahia
Pussia
Serbia ahd MohIehegro
Slovakia
Slovehia
SouIh AIrica
SwiIzerlahd
Thailahd
Ukraihe
USA
VieIham
Norway
Doka Norge AS
HeggsIadmoeh 4
N 7080 Heimdal
Telephohe: 72 89 38 10
TeleIax: 72 89 38 11
PortugaI
Doka PortugaI Cofragens Lda.
Zoha hdusIrial da Abruhheira
SihIra Busihess Park
EdiIicio 1, 1 M
P 2710-089 SihIra
Telephohe: 21 911 26 60
TeleIax: 21 911 20 11
Saudi Arabia
Doka Formwork TechnoIogy
Div. oI Mahmoud OIhmah EsI.
P.O. Box 7620
Jeddah 21472
Telephohe: (02) 669 10 08
TeleIax: (02) 664 86 25
Spain
Doka Espaa Encofrados, S.A.
Poligoho hdusIrial Aimayr
Calle Acero 4 y 13
28330 Sah MarIih de la Vega (Madrid)
Telephohe: 91 685 75 00
TeleIax: 91 685 75 01
Sweden
Doka Sverige AB
Kurdsvgeh 20
S 451 55 Uddevalla
Telephohe: (0522) 65 66 30
TeleIax: (0522) 65 66 39
Singapore
DFS TechnoIogy Pte. Ltd.
No. 25 Sehoko Drive
Sihgapore 758212
Telephohe: 6747 3890
TeleIax: 6747 9770
Taiwan
DEC Engineering Corp.
7 Fl., No.123, Sec.4, Pa-Te Pd.
Taipei, Taiwah, P.O.C.
Telephohe: (2) 27 53 42 61
TeleIax: (2) 27 53 33 38
Turkey
Doka KaIip-IskeIe
Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S.
Baris Mahallesi, Dr.Zeki Acar Cad.10
TP 41400 Gebze, Kocaeli
Telephohe: (0262) 642 02 65
TeleIax: (0262) 642 82 99
United Arab Emirates
Doka GuIf FZE
P.O. Box 61407
Jebel Ali Free Zohe, Dubai
Telephohe: 4 881 8096
TeleIax: 4 881 8097
United Kingdom
Doka UK
Formwork TechnoIogies Ltd
Mohchelsea Farm, HeaIh Poad
BoughIoh Mohchelsea
MaidsIohe, KehI, ME17 4JD
Telephohe: (01622) 74 90 50
TeleIax: (01622) 74 90 33

Timber H20 Beam

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Timber H20 Beam

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The Formwork Experts

The Formwork Experts

Cover stacked beams as protection against

When moving beams not securely strapped

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