UPLB RDE Digest is a publication of the Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research and Extension. It includes research and extension updates, and other activities of UPLB.
UPLB RDE Digest is a publication of the Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research and Extension. It includes research and extension updates, and other activities of UPLB.
UPLB RDE Digest is a publication of the Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research and Extension. It includes research and extension updates, and other activities of UPLB.
UPLB RDE Digest is a publication of the Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research and Extension. It includes research and extension updates, and other activities of UPLB.
RDEDigest Official Research, Development and Extension Newsletter of the University of the Philippines Los Baos Volume 6 January - September 2014 IN THIS ISSUE: visit the UPLB RDE Portal at http://ovcre.uplb.edu.ph Challenges of UPLB Extension Services... OVCRE holds UPLB CHED-PHERNet ... OVCRE conducts its 9th Orientation... DOST names four scientists from UPLB UPLB takes home six NAST awards.. Two UPLB employees awarded by CSC... UPLB holds Convocation Program... Project SARAI--Going for Smarter... UPLB Nanotech Program focuses on... UPLB IBRSC focusing on advanced biofules UPLB ISCFS conducts RTDs UPLB names two new Hibiscus hybrids... Tanglaw and Tanyag... Submission of proposals now online SyenSaya Wonderama 2014 ... Photo News Book on Changing Philippine Climate 2 4 5 6 7 8 10 12 13 14 14 15 16 16 17 19 20 OVCRE honors extension endeavors for public service T he Ofce of the Vice Chancellor for Research and Extension held the 1 st Extension Conference dubbed as ConExtS on August 18, 2014 at the Obdulia F. Sison Hall, Continuing Education Center (CEC), UPLB. With the theme, Transforming Knowledge to Action, Transforming Lives the conference highlighted the outstanding extension services of UPLB through paper presentations. Tis conference served as a venue for convening the UPLB extension service units from the colleges to present their best extension services. Four previously awarded Outstanding Programs and 12 other extension programs were presented. Dr. Romulo G. Davide, the Farmer Scientist Training Program (FSTP) leader, 1998 Outstanding Extensionist, and 2012 Ramon Magsaysay Awardee, graced the occasion as the keynote speaker. It would be timely in this conference to review our universitys extension policies that seem to hinder and discourage extension faculty or staf to transfer technologies and go to the mountainous areas where most of our people are still among the poorest of the poor, hungry and illiterate, he emphasized in his speech. Another highlight of the conference was the selection of three most outstanding extension papers. Tose recognized are from the College of Agriculture (Complementation of CSC-IPB Extension Programs towards Agricultural Development); College of Forestry and Natural Resources (Make It Makiling! Program); and the School of Environmental Science and Management (Co-designing Sustainable Futures through University and Local Government Partnerships). Vice Chancellor for Research and Extension, Dr. Ma. Victoria O. Espaldon; Deputy Director for Administration of the Southeast Asian Regional Center for Graduate Study and Research in Agriculture (SEARCA) Dr. Virginia R. Cardenas; Dr. Virginia C. Cuevas Professor from the Institute of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences (IBS-CAS); Prof. Emeritus Dr. Cleofas R. Cervancia of IBS-CAS; and Assistant Prof. Nelson G. Cainghog of the Department of Political Science, UP Diliman formed the evaluation team. As UPLB develops more technologies to meet the increasing needs of the industry and stakeholders, transforming these knowledge to action remains a challenge for our extensionists and public servants. (Lot B. Pua and Athena A. Custodio) EXTENSIONISTS AT WORK: FSTP field trials, partnership with LGUs, and seed production training PHOTOS: FSTP, SESAM and IPB DR. ROMULO G. DAVIDE: 2012 Ramon Magsaysay awardee inspiring the UPLB extensionists during the 1 st Extension Conference held on August 18, 2014. PHOTO: FA CRUZ 2 University of the Philippines Los Baos Research, Development and Extension Digest NEWS M ayaman na kayo! exclaimed Professor Emeritus and Ramon Magsaysay awardee, Dr. Romulo G. Davide during his keynote address for the 1st UPLB Conference on Extension Services (ConExtS) last August 18, 2014 at the Obdulia F. Sison Hall, Continuing Education Center (CEC), UPLB. He was recalling a conversation with one of the indigenous farmers of the Corn-based Farmer-Scientist RDE Training Program (FSTP) for Sustainable Agricultural Development who had significantly increased his corn and inter-crop production after applying the techniques learned from the program. Extension and/or community and public service is the act of enlightening specific sectors of society in order for them to work more effectively towards the improvement of their lives and communities. Based on the presentations at the UPLB ConExtS, the university has extended services and programs in the realms of agriculture, environment and biodiversity, human health and welfare, policy, livelihood and industry, and education. Agricultural Extension Many of the major extension programs of the university are focused on the agriculture sector. Ms. Simeona C. Seminiano of the Agricultural Systems Cluster presented the paper "FSTP: An Empowering Sustainable Agricultural Extension Modality for Small Farmers towards Socio-Economic Progress". FSTP started in 1993 and was pioneered by Dr. Davide. Since 2008, FSTP has been implemented as a national program of the Department of Agriculture (DA). The success of the program is attributed to the evident socio-economic changes in the lives of the participants and communities involved in the program. Ms. Marilyn M. Beltran of the Institute of Plant Breeding (IPB) also presented a paper entitled "Complementation among CSC-IPB Extension Programs towards Agricultural Development". IPB was established as the national breeding center for all crops except rice. Apart from the production and development of different seed and crop varieties, IPB also promotes and disseminates the technologies through trainings, exhibits, IEC materials, and accommodation of visitors. Environment and Biodiversity Three of the papers presented focused on collaborations and utilization of multidisciplinary and multisectoral approach when it comes to promoting environmental conservation and protection in solving environmental issues. These papers are: Co-designing Sustainable Futures through University and Local Government Partnership presented by Dr. Decibel F. Eslava of the School and Environmental Science and Management (SESAM); Building Partnership through Scientific Backbone to Local Knowledge by Professor Emeritus Dr. Macrina T. Zafaralla of the Institute of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences (IBS-CAS); and Make It Makiling! (MIM) Program by the director of the Makiling Center for Mountain Ecosystems (MCME), Dr. Nathaniel C. Bantayan. Policy Extension programs guide many policies at local, national, and even international levels. Examples were presented such as "Testing of Agricultural Machinery at the Agricultural Machinery Testing and Evaluation Center (AMTEC)" by Dr. Delfin C. Suministrado of the College of Engineering and Agro-industrial Technology (CEAT), "Fields of Expertise in Agricultural Science and the Demand for Gender and Development Experts in Academic Institutions" by Dr. Maria Helen F. Dayo of UPLB Gender Center, and "Partnership and Governance for Food Security" by Dr. Merlyne M. Paunlagui of the College of Public Affairs and Development (CPAf) . Industry and Livelihood The link between the academe and the industry does not end when developed technology has been commercialized. Helping people learn the necessary skills and providing solutions to problems are some of the extension services provided by UPLB. The papers "Far from Ordinary: The UPLB Bee Program" presented by Dr. Analinda M. Fajardo of IBS, "Institute of Cooperatives and Bio- Enterprise Development (ICOPED) Training Program for Cooperative Enterprise" by Ms. Anselma M. Manila of ICOPED, and "Promoting Techno- Entrepreneurship and Technology Commercialization in UPLB: The Case Challenges of UPLB extension services and programs: Strengthening the bridges that link P H O T O :
F S T P Volume 6 January - September 2014 3 NEWS of UPLB Agriculture, Forestry, and Natural Resources (AFNR) Projects and a PCIEERD-funded Project" presented by Dr. Dinah Pura T. Depositario of the Department of Agribusiness and Management and Entrepreneurship- College of Economics and Management (DAME-CEM) showed how an extension program can help the progress of an industry by equipping individuals and organizations with the right technical know-how and entrepreneurial mindset. Human Health and Welfare The College of Human Ecology (CHE) focused on human development, health and general welfare. Ms. Lorna O. Garcia, program leader of the Barangay Integrated Development Approach for Nutrition Improvement (BIDANI) presented a paper on "Transforming Communities through the BIDANI Network Program". For 35 years, BIDANI has helped hundreds of barangays in the country, not only in improving the general nutrition of the community, but in empowering the LGU in planning and information management. On the other hand, Dr. Renato V. Torres presented the "Elderly Development Program" which is a research-based, care- oriented, and elderly-focused program aimed to provide extension, community and public service to the senior citizens of UPLB and Southern Luzon. Education Through extension services and program, UPLB was able to bring education to other sectors of society and teach lessons beyond classroom education. Three papers presented showed the different modes used by extension initiatives. These papers are "Child Development Laboratory" presented by Prof. Ria D. Sanchez of CHE; "Bringing People Closer to Nature and Nature Closer to the People in this Era of Rapid Environmental Change" by the Director of the Museum of Natural History, Dr. Ireneo L. Lit, Jr.; and "Using Extension Modalities in Aid of Insruction: The Ugnayan ng Pahinungod and Volunteerism in UPLB" presented by Mr. Jose Limbay Lahi O. Espaldon of the Ugnayan ng Pahinungod. Challenges of Extension Services In his speech, Dr. Davide noted that although the Universitys programs achieved some of their objectives, they have failed to significantly transform the lives of the poor people in the countryside according to recent statistics. This may be due to inevitable situation after years of implementation--leaving the managemenent to local government unis without enough funds for continuity. He also cited the lack of resources and incentives for extension programs and personnel as compared to instruction and research for faculty and research staff. However, the new UP Charter of 2008 mandates the University of the Philippines "to lead as a public service university by providing various forms of community, public and volunteer services. So, aside from instruction and research, UPLB must also lead in providing transformative extension services adequate to the needs of present times. Dr. Davide suggested the review of the university's extension policies that are hindering the progress of extension faculty and staff from transferring knowledge and technologies to the intended and marginalized beneficiaries. Aside from having conducive policies and working conditions for extension staff, a lasting extension program should also have a well-thought design that considers sustainability outside the university's management and resources. Dr. Davide shared that in conceptualizing FSTP they learned from the shortcomings of past extension works. And finally, Dr. Davide concluded that in doing extension work, the extensionist must be willing to extend more than his/her knowledge to create lasting changes to people's lives. The scientific discoveries and technologies developed in UPLB may have the potential to improve the lives of people; but these potentials will only be realized once adapted and applied in the field. Extension services are the bridges that link the academe to communities, the scientist to farmers, the technology to application, and vice versa. And when the bridge of extension links knowledge to action, that is the time UPLB can make a change. (Ailene M. Florece and Regina Mae C. Ongkiko) UPLB BEE PROGRAM. Staff of UPLB Program explains the proper bee management. SNAP HYDROPONICS. Participants check their harvest after the training. FSTP. Participants prepare their plot before the actual field experiment. 4 University of the Philippines Los Baos Research, Development and Extension Digest NEWS T o consolidate the outputs of the UPLB Commission on Higher Education-Philippine Higher Education Research Network (CHED-PHERNet) Program, a conference was organized by the Ofce of the Vice-Chancellor for Research and Extension (OVCRE) last 15 September 2014 at the Obdulia F. Sison Hall, UPLB, College, Laguna. Te UPLB CHED-PHERNet program dubbed as "Enhancing Food Security through Synergistic Climate in Biodiversity and Agriculture" is comprised of 17 projects being implemented by diferent colleges, departments and units of UPLB. Te programs target sites include provinces of Laguna, Quezon, Romblon and Batangas and some varying ecosystems in the Mocolod Corridor, the environs of Mt. Makiling, and Mt. Banahaw. Nearly 100 researchers from diferent units/colleges attended the conference where 14 papers were presented. A broad range of topics was presented, covering food supply and assessment of alternative staple crops and livestock; efects of heat stress on broiler and native chicken; post harvest technologies to extend shelf life of resilient crops, climate change impact on crop yields; the use of permanent biodiversity monitoring areas to support food security and climate change research; food products and processing of alternative staples; the development of online biodiversity information systems; fsheries climate change adaptation; tools for climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction management; mainstreaming of development planning; planning for sustainability of stream landscape; assessment tools and techniques; and the establishment OVCRE holds UPLB CHED PHERNeT Program Conference (L-R) EVALUATION TEAM: Dr. Hernandez, Dr. Supangco and Dr. Camacho P H O T O :
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P U A of a database by the UPLB Museum of Natural History. Each presentation was succeeded by an open forum to clarify important points and recommendations, and to gather inputs and feedback from the participants. Graduate School Dean Dr. Jose V. Camacho, Jr., UPLB CTTE Director Dr. Enrico P. Supangco, Crop Science Cluster Director Dr. Jose E. Hernandez and Mr. Florante A. Cruz served as members of the evaluation team. (Lot B. Pua and Ruth M. Almario) DR. DAMASA R. MAGCALE -MACANDOG MS. RUTH M. ALMARIO, one of the coordinators of UPLB CHED-PHERNeT Volume 6 January - September 2014 5 NEWS T he Project Development, Monitoring and Evaluation Section of the Ofce of the Vice Chancellor for Research and Extension (PDMES-OVCRE) conducted the 9 th Orientation Workshop on R&D Project Implementation and Management last May 06-07, 2014 at the OVCRE Main Conference Hall, UPLB. Te orientation/workshop is conducted annually for young and new researchers and faculty of the University and aims to acquaint them on how to manage R&D projects efectively and efciently. Twenty-one REPS and faculty from the diferent colleges of the University participated in the said activity. Majority of the participants came from the College of Arts and Sciences (CAS) and the College of Engineering and Agro-Industrial Technology (CEAT). Te frst day of the orientation/ workshop focused on the policies and guidelines regarding project implementation in the University as well as guidelines on intellectual property rights and publication. Vice Chancellor for Research and Extension, Dr. Ma. Victoria O. Espaldon gave an overview of research and extension at UPLB. Ms. Ruth M. Almario of PDMES-OVCRE talked about research proposal development and processing/implementation, monitoring and evaluation. Meanwhile, Mr. Elias B. Abao, Jr. and Ms. Angelica Mae R. de Juras of the UPLB Center for Technology Transfer and Entrepreneurship (CTTE) discussed the topic Intellectual Property Rights in R&D and Technology Commercialization. Professor Emeritus Dr. Cleofas R. Cervancia talked about "Etiquette in Extension" while Professor Emeritus Dr. Evelyn Mae T. Mendoza discussed the topics Writing Publishable Articles and Ethics in Research. Te second day of the orientation/ workshop concentrated on the administrative aspect of project management. Ms. Cristina L. Eusebio of the Supply and Property Management Ofce (SPMO) and Ms. Joan E. Mendoza, Chief Accountant discussed the topics Procurement System/Bids and Awards and Financial Management respectively. An open forum followed after each topic where the participants actively asked questions to the workshop resource persons. (Maricris Cecilio) OVCRE conducts its 9th Orientaton Workshop on "R&D Project Implementaton and Management" DR. PABLITO MAGDALITA clarifes an important issue regarding project management and implementation. PROF. EMERITUS CLEOFAS R. CERVANCIA talks on etiquette in extension during the frst day of the orientation workshop. PROF. EMERITUS DR. EVELYN MAE MENDOZA presents a topic on writing publishable articles during the workshop. P H O T O S :
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P U A 6 University of the Philippines Los Baos Research, Development and Extension Digest F our researchers from the University of the Philippines Los Baos were conferred the rank of Scientist under the DOST Scientifc Career System (SCS) last June 30 at Eastwood Richmonde Hotel, Libis, Quezon City. Named Scientist I were Dr. Nelly S. Aggangan, Dr. Edwin P. Alcantara, Dr. Cristina M. Bajet, and Dr. Susan May F. Calumpang.
Dr. Nelly S. Aggangan of BIOTECH was named Scientist I for Forest Biotechnology and Plant Nutrition. Dr. Aggangan contributed signifcantly to researches on mycorrhizal fungi as an alternative to chemical fertilizers for reforestation species; development and commercialization of MYKOVAM. She was involved in the formulation and implementation of research programs on bioremediation of mining-degraded areas in the country. Another researcher from BIOTECH, Dr. Edwin P. Alcantara, was conferred Scientist I for Entomology. Alcantara was cited for contributing signifcantly to the implementation of a proactive approach to insect resistance management for transgenic maize in the Philippines. He also facilitated science-based decision-making by the concerned government agency through his research on secondary ecological efects of transgenic maize. Two researchers from the CA-CPC were also given the rank of Scientist I, Dr. Cristina M. Bajet, for Pesticide Chemistry, and Dr. Susan May F. Calumpang for Chemical Ecology and Pesticide Management. Dr. Bajet contributed signifcantly to the understanding and risk management of pesticide residues in food and the environment. She collaborated on the development of an enzymatic bioremediation technology on horticultural crops and the identifcation of common household practices for reducing pesticide residues. Dr. Bajet also measured organic contaminants in tributaries of Manila Bay and the toxicity of pesticides used in the Pagsanjan- Lumban watershed on aquatic organisms for hazard assessment. Dr. Calumpang meanwhile contributed signifcantly in identifying concerns in agricultural use of pesticides and risk management measures to mitigate risk for consumers, farmers and applicators. She provided pesticide risk managers with tools for risk management and communication. Dr. Calumpang also produced a manual on Good Agricultural Practices and Philippine National Standards for mango and identifed insect repellents emitted by plants used by the farmers for pest management and chemical ecology basis for intercropping.
Five researchers from the Department of Agriculture, one from UP Visayas and another from the National Museum of the Philippines were also included in the roster of new scientists conferred under SCS.
Te Scientifc Career System is a system of recruitment, career progression, recognition and reward of scientists in the public service as a means of developing a pool of highly qualifed and productive scientifc personnel. Under Republic Act 8439, scientists conferred under SCS will be entitled to automatic increase in salary grade depending on the rank, benefts and entitlements. (Regina Mae C. Ongkiko with information from the SCS brochure)
DOST names four more Scientsts from UPLB P H O T O S :
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O N G K I K O NEWS Volume 6 January - September 2014 7 NEWS T he University of the Philippines Los Baos received six prestigious awards during the 36 th Annual Scientifc Meeting of the National Academy of Science and Technology (NAST) last July 9-10, 2014 held at the Summit Hall, Philippine International Convention Center (PICC), Pasay City. Dr. Rommel C. Sulabo was adjudged as one of the Outstanding Young Scientists in recognition of his signifcant contributions in the feld of Animal Science, and for his role in the improving the quality and quantity of production of these food animals. He is also an efective trainer, research speaker and consultant, as well as a member of the Technical Advisory Group on Animal Feed Safety and Control of the Department of Agriculture. Te NAST Environmental Science Award (NESA) was awarded to Dr. Damasa Magcale-Macandog, Professor and UP Scientist II from the Institute of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences. She was recognized for her exemplary research program which addressed the environmental issues and problems of the Laguna Lake ecosystem, particularly its degraded watershed. Her multidimensional and multidisciplinary research program generated sustainable watershed rehabilitation strategies and other measures useful to national policymakers and concerned local government units for the improvement of Laguna Lake watershed, environment quality, food security, and human health in the afected areas. Tese were made by analysing the pattern and degree of the severity of environmental degradation, its drivers and impacts on food security and human health. A book entitled DNA Barcoding Livestock and Poultry Breeds and Strains: Going Beyond Taxonomic Classifcations (published by the Philippine Agriculture and Fisheries Biotechnology Program-Department of Agriculture and UPLB) by Dr. Orville L. Bondoc was awarded as the Outstanding Book. Tis year's Outstanding Scientifc Papers winners include: Dr. Edwin P. Alcantara for his paper entitled Tier I testing of Cry1Ab protein on Micraspis discolour (Fab.) (Coleoptera: Coccinecellidae) and evaluation of its functional response to diferent prey types; Dr. Michelle Grace V. Paraso and Dr. Severino S. Capitan for their paper Vitellogenin induction and gonad abnormalities in male common carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus) introduced to Laguna De Bay, Philippines; and Dr. Maria Ana T. Quimbo, Dr. Linda M. Pealba, and Dr. Merlyn M. Paunlagui for their paper entitled Spill-over efects of rural industrialization on community transformation received the awards. (Regina Mae C. Ongkiko) UPLB takes home six awards during the NAST 36th Annual Scientfc Meetng P H O T O S :
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P U A (L-R) DR. ROMMEL C. SULABO, DR. DAMASA MAGCALE-MACANDOG, DR. ORVILLE L. BONDOC AND DR. MICHELLE GRACE V. PARASO DR. EDWIN P. ALCANTARA DR. MARIA ANA T. QUIMBO AND DR. MERLYN M. PAUNLAGUI 8 University of the Philippines Los Baos Research, Development and Extension Digest NEWS Two UPLB employees chosen as CSCs 2014 Outstanding Public Ofcials and Employees P H O T O :
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P U A Te awards will be bestowed by no less than the President of the Republic of the Philippines in the formal awarding ceremony at the Malacaang Palace. CSC, through its Honor Awards Program (HAP), advocates the promotion of culture of excellence and recognition of women and men for outstanding performance, contribution and superior accomplishments or for consistent manifestation of exemplary ethical behavior in public service. Te T wo UPLB employees were chosen by the Civil Service Commission (CSC) as recepient of the 2014 Outstanding Public Ofcials and Employees awards. Melencio J. Maghanoy of the Agricultural Systems Cluster, College of Agriculture is this years Dangal ng Bayan Awardee while Ariel R. Larona of UPLB Museum of Natural History is the Pagasa Awardee. Te Dangal ng Bayan Award is conferred on an individual for performance of an extraordinary act or public service and consistent demonstration of exemplary ethical behavior on the basis of his/her observance of the eight norms of behavior under Republic Act No. 6713Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Ofcials and Employees. Te Pagasa Award is given to an individual or group of individuals for outstanding contributions that directly beneft more than one department of the government. HAP also aims to motivate ofcials to perform well and encourage deeper involvement in public service. Melencio J. MaghanoyDangal ng Bayan Awardee Maghanoy demonstrated exemplary conduct and ethical behavior as manifested in his 10 years of dedicated service in various countryside programs. He traveled extensively in Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao to extend technical services to improve the living conditions of our farmers especially the poor in the upland communities. In his 10 years of extension services up to the last three years of involvement with the Farmer- Scientist Training Program (FSTP), Mr. Maghanoy was tasked to serve in all 13 regions of the Philippines. He has a heart for public service; he even spent his own money to cover traveling expenses and was really committed to fulfll his tasks without reservation and hesitation, says Ms. Wilma S. Velasco, his FSTP co-worker. "Sincere, loyal, patient and dedicated are among the qualities Maghanoy (L-R) Melecio J. Maghanoy, Dr. Romulo G. Davide, Dr. Domingo Angeles, Ariel R. Larona, Dr. Ireneo Lit, Jr. and Dr. Ma. Victoria O. Espaldon during the Semi-Final Awarding Ceremony MAGHANOY receives a plaque of appreciation during Regional Semi-final Awarding Ceremony. P H O T O :
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P U A Volume 6 January - September 2014 9 NEWS possessed to deliver integrity in public service. He really deserves to be one 2014 Dangal ng Bayan Awardees!," she added. Maghanoy has been also a recipient of other awards, including the 2014 UPLB Outstanding Extension Personnel, 2014 CA Outstanding Extension Personnel, 2006 Presidential Lingkod Bayan Award - CSC (FSTP Team Member), 2006 Outstanding Extension Program of the College of Agriculture, UPLB (FSTP Team Member), 2006 UPLB Most Outstanding Extension Program (FSTP Team Member), 2006 Outstanding Extension Program of the College of Agriculture, UPLB, and 2000 UPLB Outstanding Extension Personnel Service Award. Ariel R. LaronaPagasa Awardee For 27 years now, Larona has consistently served the university with dedication, commitment and initiative. As a Museum Technician I at the UPLB MNH, he created a cataloguing and databasing system, and initiated the photo documentation of the Forestry Herbarium. He also introduced cheaper and safer preservation techniques for the prevention of damage to priceless collections. Aside from his main task, he also spearheaded the renovation of the Forestry Herbarium, and provided assistance in several research and extension activities. Trough his artistic ideas, he was able to introduce innovations for the MNH Biodiversity Exhibits which then saved huge amount of money. Larona is also a recipient of the following awards: Natatanging Artist Illustrator, 2011 UPLB Outstanding Extension Program (as team member), and 2014 UPLB Outstanding Administrative Personnel.(Lot B. Pua with information from FSTP and UPLB MNH) LARONA with Dr. Lit and family during the Regional Semi-final Awarding Ceremony. DR. ROMULO G. DAVIDE WITH DEAN DOMINGO E. ANGELES CHAIRMAN FRANCISCO T. DUQUE III of the Civil Service Commission during the ceremony PROCESSIONAL PARADE before the awarding ceremony at the CSC Regional Office MAGHANOY delivers an inspirational message during the awarding ceremony. P H O T O S :
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P U A 10 University of the Philippines Los Baos Research, Development and Extension Digest UPLB holds Convocaton Program for 2014 UPLB Outstanding Personnel Awards F ifteen individuals were named 2014 Outstanding UPLB personnel during the Convocation Program of UPLBs two-day Science and Technology Exhibit and Forum held at the SMX Convention Center, Mall of Asia Complex, Pasay City on March 5-6, 2014. In research and extension, fve researchers, one extensionist and one extension program were awarded. Te awardees are: (1) Prof. Rex B. Demafelis (Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering and Agro-Industrial Technology) Outstanding Researcher for Senior Faculty - Natural Sciences; (2) Dr. Pompe S. Sta. Cruz (Crop Science Cluster, College of Agriculture) Outstanding Researcher for Senior Faculty - Natural Sciences; (3) Dr. Agnes C. Rola (Institute for Governance and Rural Development, College of Public Afairs and Development) Outstanding Researcher for Senior Faculty-Social Sciences; (4) Jennifer D. Saguibo (REPS) Outstanding Junior Researcher; (5) Mark Rickard N. Angelia (Faculty) Outstanding Junior Researcher for Natural Sciences; (6) Melecio J. Maghanoy (Agricultural Systems Cluster, College of Agriculture) Outstanding Extension Personnel; and (7) Agricultural Machinery Testing and Evaluation Center- CEAT Outstanding Extension Program Award. Prof. Demafelis has been in the forefront in the development and advancement of the Philippine biofuels industry, production of second and third generation biofuels from Jatropha, microalgae and macroalgae. He has spearheaded the commercial ethanol production from sweet sorghum, the frst in the ASEAN region. Dr. Sta. Cruz was recognized for his vast experience in research, technology promotion, project development and management, instruction and training. He has been actively involved in several researches, such as nutrient- pest interaction research across South Rice Research Consortium (IRRC) sites, operational protocols for the International Long-Term Fertility Trials and crop establishment, fertilizer management and integrated nutrient management. NEWS PHOTOS: LB PUA JESSICA SOJO delivers the inspiration message during the Convocation Program. Dr. Rola was recognized for her outstanding scientifc accomplishments in the feld of agricultural economics and policy, in the development of a framework and estimating for the externalities surrounding agricultural production. Ms. Saguibo contributed signifcantly in the feld of food biotechnology, specifcally on the resistance of local probiotic lactic acid bacteria to inhibitory substances in extracts of edible and medicinal plants that resulted in the development of plant-based probiotic nutraceutical Volume 6 January - September 2014 11 NEWS products. She was also involed in the validation of BIOTECH-developed Salmonella DAS kit TM , development of high-value products from coconut and mango industry by-products and protein-enrichment of agro-industrial by-products for use in animal feeds. Mr. Angelia was recognized for his engagement in research on purifcation and characterization of bioactive peptides from locally available vegetables. Tis led to the identifcation and maximum utilization of local biodiversity with bioactive peptides possessing ACE-inhibiting (anti-hypertensive) properties. Mr. Maghanoy was awarded for his 25 years of dedicated service in various countryside action programs of the College of Agriculture. He was able to reach out and provide technical support services to marginalized farmers in upland communities in Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao. Te Agricultural Machinery Testing and Evaluation Center (AMTEC) was recognized for its solid commitment to serve the Philippine agriculture industry through the development and publication of standards and catalogs. AMTECH tested agricultural and fshery machinery in order to resolve design issues among professionals, and in producing and distributing safe and reliable machinery. Other awardees for the administrative personnel are: Jose. S. Duya, Ariel R. Larona and Teodulfo S. Delgado. From the faculty, Jickerson P. Lado, Dr. Renato V. Torres, Adrian Augusto M. Sumalde, Roderick L. Catriz, Joyce A. Ocampo-Dayao and Dennis Andrew S. Aguinaldo also received outstanding awards. Te Convocation Program is UPLBs annual event, which is held in celebration of the Universitys Foundation Day. Tis years event was graced by Ms. Jessica Soho, who through her keynote speech, encouraged all staf and researchers to continuously serve with excellence in their respective felds of expertise. (Lot B. Pua) CHANCELLOR REX VICTOR O. CRUZ attends the awarding ceremony. VICE CHANCELLOR ESPALDON delivers the closing remarks during the awarding ceremony. PHOTOS: LB PUA 12 University of the Philippines Los Baos Research, Development and Extension Digest NEWS Project SARAI Going for Smarter Agriculture amidst the changing Philippine climate G oing for smarter agriculture Te agriculture sector is one of the most vulnerable sectors in terms of the efects of climate change. Any sudden or gradual increase or decrease in temperature can afect the whole farming system of certain crops grown in the country. It is imperative these days that we put more efort to make the agriculture sector more risk-resilient and more sustainable. As a response to the challenge, the Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic and Natural Resources Research and Development (DOST- PCAARRD) together with the University of the Philippines Los Baos (UPLB), has launched and pioneered a three-year project geared towards a smarter and more risk-resilient agriculture sector. Te project entitled "Smarter Approaches to Reinvigorate Agriculture as an Industry in the Philippines" (Project SARAI) aims to recommend science- based cropping system technologies, protocols, crop advisories and forecasting, and long-term strategies geared towards maximizing crop yield and minimizing adverse environmental and climate impacts on six priority crops: rice, corn, banana, coconut, cofee and cacao. Te diferent teams for each crop commodity have already started feld experiments in the diferent project sites. Te results of the feld experiments, together with the pool of agro-climatic and soils data from the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Bureau of Soils and Water Management (BSWM) and other agencies, will enable the technical team to generate new cropping calendar and integrated crop management (ICM) systems for rice and corn. Te new cropping calendars will provide farmers a new outlook on the best schedule for planting to increase their yields. In order to deliver the pool of scientifc information across diferent participants and audiences, a Project component is focusing on developing the online portal for Project SARAI. Te online platform will serve as the online database and hub of all the necessary information on the six priority crops. To couple these eforts, the project has tapped SMART Communications Inc., to bring information from the scientists to the farmers and other subscribers through SMS. In doing so, the project hopes to double the reach of the people who can better beneft from the study; especially those areas which may not have a steady internet connection. SMART has responded favorably by giving Project SARAI PhP 100,000 worth of free SMS per month. Another component of Project SARAI involves knowledge and capacity building for the diferent stakeholders. Last July, the Project conducted an orientation seminar for cacao farming and a training on postharvest for small-land owners in Panay Island. In addition, the project, in partnership with a non-proft organization, also held the frst ever training on pest and diseases management for rice for a group of farmers in Catarman, Samar. Alongside these eforts, the project also conducted training with the partner institutions to better equip them in using the technologies. Project SARAI is headed by the Ofce of the Vice-Chancellor for Research and Extension (OVCRE). Te participating colleges are the College of Agriculture (CA), College of Arts and Sciences (CAS), College of Engineering and Agro-Industrial Technology (CEAT); and the School of Environmental Science and Management (SESAM). (Heidi D. Mendoza) PHOTO: POL VELUZ Volume 6 January - September 2014 13 NEWS N anotechnology is the ability to produce and manipulate nanoscale materials which can be as small as 100 nm in at least one dimension. Recent researches have reported that it can be applied to diferent felds. Te UPLB Nanotechnology Program which was established in 2009 has focused on applications in agriculture, forest products, food and food packaging. Last July 24-28 2014, during the National Science and Technology Week, the Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technologies Research and Development-Department of Science and Technology (PCIEERD-DOST) declared nanotechnology as one of its priority R & D areas. PCIEERD also featured the program and its Instrumentation and Analytical Laboratory as one of the funded research programs. Currently, there are diferent nanotechnology-based products being developed through the fnancial support from PCIEERD-DOST. Some of these products are: edible coatings to help extend the shelf-life of fruits and vegetables, nano-sensors to detect various contaminants like the viruses of abaca and banana, nano-silica from rice hull and ashes of rice hull used to flter water contaminated with arsenic, and silicon nano-fertilizer for tomatoes. Other products are also being developed through the funding Department of Agriculture-Bureau of Agricultural Research (DA-BAR) from the Smart-Functional Biomaterials Laboratory of Dr. Evelyn Rodriguez at the Institute of Chemistry. Tese products include extended-release mosquito repellent products from plant essential oils as well as nano- and micro-encapsulated antioxidants and anti-microbial agents from fruits, grains and vegetables for longer storage life and bioavailability. Interested industry partners are eyeing many of these products for potential commercialization. Te publications have come out as a result of this research program and at least one patent is pending. Te program has also purchased crucial equipment such as atomic force microscope, particle size analyzer, BET analyzer, ICP-AES, X-Ray difractometer, spectrofuorimeter, diferential scanning calorimeter, an HPLC with DAD, a potentiostat for voltammetry research, fuorescence microscope nanospray drier, and a twin screw extruder. Clients could avail of these equipment with a corresponding fee. Tere is much to look forward to. Chancellor Rex Victor O. Cruz has approved the renovation of the IC Instrumentation and Laboratory for proper housing of equipment to ensure optimal performance. Aside from that, the procurement phase for the executive design of the UPLB Nanotechnoloy Center Building is already underway. Te program is also gearing up for bench-scale production of seven of its most commercially viable products in 2015. In addition, a two-year project headed by Dr. Susan Calumpang with Dr. Milagros M. Peralta as co- project leader has just been approved under the SAFEHarvestS program of DOST for implementation in October 2014. Tis project aims to develop a difraction-based sensor for the rapid, on-site detection of organophosphate residues in fruits and vegetables. A gas chromatograph with mass spectrometer detector will be acquired under the project and will be housed at the Nanotech Instrumentation and Analytical Laboratory. Indeed in so short a time, nanotechnology research has come a long way in UPLB. (Milagros M. Peralta) The UPLB Nanotech Program partcipates in the National Science and Technology Week exhibition held on July 24-28, 2014 at SMX Convention Center, Mall of Asia Complex, Pasig City. UPLB Nanotech Program focuses on product development P H O T O :
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O N G K I K O 14 University of the Philippines Los Baos Research, Development and Extension Digest NEWS T he University of the Philippines Los Baos Interdisciplinary Biofuels Research Studies Center (UPLB-IBRSC) spearheaded by the Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering and Agro- industrial Technology (CEAT) launched two fagship research and development programs on advance biofuels biojet and biogasoline. Trough the Department of Science and Technology - Philippine Council for Industry Energy and Emerging Technology Research and Development (DOST-PCIEERD) and the Department of Agriculture Bureau of Agricultural Research (DA-BAR), studies on biojet fuel production from coconut oil and biogasoline production from agricultural wastes are now being implemented. Tese projects concur with the biomass roadmap of both agencies, focusing on the utilization of abundant and available biomass sources to replace petroleum-derived energy. Te Center has also successfully hosted two consecutive seminars last June 2014. Dr. Teodoro Mendoza, a Professor of Crop Science at the College of Agriculture, UPLB talked about the Carbon Footprint in Ethanol Production from Sugarcane (Agronomic Aspect). Dr. Sergio Capareda, a Balik-Scientist and an Associate Professor at the Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering Texas A&M University discussed on the Development of Comprehensive Biomass Termal Conversion Research. To be duly recognized as a national center for interdisciplinary biofuels research, UPLB-IBRSC is focusing on the development of sustainable feedstock production and utilization, generation of advanced processing technologies, hastening alternative feedstock commercialization and leading policy formulation and improvement. (Liza Stephanie H. Dizon) T he University of the Philippines Los Baos Interdisciplinary Studies Center on Food Security ( UPLB-ISCFS) seeks to promote food and nutrition security through research, instruction and extension. It also aims to generate knowledge and technology; mainstream food security in curricular programs in UPLB and higher education institutions (HEIs); formulate policies and information that promote food security; and strengthen food security programs through broad participation of stakeholders. Te Center conducted its frst round- table discussion (RTD) on 18 August 2014 at the Food and Nutrition Research Institute (FNRI), Department of Science and Technology (DOST) Compound, Taguig City. It consisted of presentations, panel discussions and open fora revolving around the topics Methodologies in Assessing Food Security, Assessment of Food and Nutrition Security during Emergencies, and Use of Integrated Phase Classifcation of Food and Nutrition Security on the Local level. Te second RTD in colllaboration with the Bureau of Plant Industry (BPI) was conducted last September 26, 2014 at the ConferenceRoom of the National Seed Quality Control Services (NSQCS) in Visayas Avenue, Diliman, Quezon City. Te participants discussed four topics, namely: Overview of Food and Nutrition Security Concepts, Production Imperatives for the Staples and Fruits and Vegetables Sub-sector, Production Imperatives for the Livestock Subsector, and Production Imperatives for the Fisheries Sub-sector. Participants from diferent sectors engaged in a lively open forum as they identifed gaps and discussed recommendations for further research. Tere will be four more RDTs to be conducted which shall focus on processing and post-harvest, initiatives of the Philippines to increase food production, government programs which can help increase production per unit area and the associated environmental, social and technical issues. Te output from these RTDs will be presented during a proposed National Food Security Symposium on March 2015. (Ma.Virginia B.Camarinta) UPLB ISCFS conducts roundtable discussions UPLB IBRSC launches advanced biofuel programs P H O T O :
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U P L B - I B R S C ROUND TABLE DISCUSSION. The first RTD was held last August 18, 2014 at FNRI, Taguig. Volume 6 January - September 2014 15 NEWS W omen are often compared to fowers because of their beauty and the power they behold. Like fowers, women have also proven their impact in various felds, and the University of the Philippines Los Baos is no stranger when it comes to recognizing these eforts. Te Hibiscus breeding program at the Institute of Plant Breeding (IPB), Crop Science Cluster, College of Agriculture (CSC-CA), UPLB, is known for developing new hybrids of gumamela and for naming them after women who have created marks in the hearts of many Filipinos. Even though there are thousands of hibiscus hybrids whose parents are either local or international varieties, only a handful have been chosen to be named after heroines, female national scientists, academicians, actresses, beauty queens, national artists, saints, and prominent public servants. Last August 28, 2014 at UP Diliman, two more remarkable women were honoured by UPLB. Two new Hibiscus hybrids were named after them. Hibiscus hybrid Pia Cayetano has fuschia purple petals and a dark purple eye. Dr. Pablito M. Magdalita, the leader of the hibiscus program said that these features symbolize her grace, intelligence and strong dedication to serve the public especially when it comes to uplifting the welfare of women and children, protecting the environment, and promoting a healthy lifestyle. Te hybrid plants tall stature and vigorous growth is similar to Cayetanos physical traits tall with a strong and athletic built. Te hybrids prolifcacy to fower is like the way how she continuously receives awards and recognitions both from our country and abroad. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Pia Cayetano is the latest addition to the Women in Public Service Series. UPLB also launched the Women in Education Series to symbolize the beginning of the K-12 in Philippine education. Patricia B. Licuanan, the chairman of CHED is the frst to be honoured in this series. Te hybrid has red-purple petals, a very strong ruby eye and a dark gray halo. According to Dr. Magdalita, this symbolizes her extraordinary leadership as well as her commitment to rationalizing the Philippine higher education and improving its standards in order to widen the access of countrymen to quality education. Te hybrid is also froliferous and this represents her efciency as a social psychologist and educator. She has roles in a wide range of organizations like the Psychological Association of the Philippines, Philippine Social Science Council, and the UNESCO Education Committee. Te two women were not the only ones honoured, but the team that was responsible for creating the two hybrids were also recognized. Assisting Dr. Pablito M. Maghanoy are Laboratory Technician II Maria Fe H. Cayaban, Farm Worker II Marcelino T. Gregorio, and Plant Propagator Jessie V. Silverio. UP President Alfredo E. Pascual said that aside from the symbolic memento of the Universitys gratitude for the service of Cayetano and Licuanan, the two new gumamela hybrids also showcase the brilliance of UPLB scientists. So every time these two new varieties blossom, we will be reminded of the depth and impact of the contributions of the two women the hybrids were named after. Teir beauty as well as their continuous service to the country will forever be etched in our hearts. (Regina Mae C. Ongkiko with information from Dr. Pablito M. Magdalita) UPLB names two more new Hibiscus hybrids P H O T O S :
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O N G K I K O CAYETANO is the latest addition to the "Women in Public Service Series." LICUANAN symbolizes the beginning of K-12 curriculum in the Philippine education. PHOTO: RC ONGKIKO 16 University of the Philippines Los Baos Research, Development and Extension Digest NEWS O nce again, UPLB amazes us with breakthroughsthis time, in the form of eggplants. For Filipinos, the eggplant is one of the most important and popular vegetables grown in the country because it is proftable and it can provide a ready source of income for farmers. In fact, eggplant production is highest among leading vegetable crops. Due to increasing demand for higher productivity, hybrid varieties or F1 dominate the market while traditional and improved open-pollinated varieties (OPVs) are the ones being planted for backyard eggplant production. An F1 is the result of crossing two genetically distinct and uniform parent lines chosen for their desired characteristics. Hybrids usually produce higher yield compared to those traditionally grown. In UPLB, the Crop Science Cluster- Institute of Plant Breeding has an active eggplant breeding program focusing on the development of higher yielding OPVs. Improved OPVs such as Mara, Mistisa, and Mamburao have already been released. In the past, eggplant hybrid breeding has been pursued. Tis led to the commercial cultivation of Tanglaw and Tanyag, which have both been approved by the National Seed Industry Council (NSIC). Both hybrid fruits are purple and range from being slightly curved round to slightly protrude. Glossiness ranges from intermediate to strong. Tey fower earlier and have more fruits per kilogram compared to those traditionally grown. Tey can be harvested starting 67-70 days after transplanting with a potential yield of up to 7.5-9.3 tons per hectare during the dry season and 12.7-13.6 tons per hectare during the wet season, surpassing the commercial hybrid check variety. Tanglaw and Tanyag also expressed moderate resistance against sucking arthropod pests. Te availability of hybrids such as these two from UPLB could provide eggplant farmers with a wider selection of good seeds at more afordable prices. Additional testing in other areas in Visayas and Mindanao could further expand the benefts to more farmers. Tanglaw in Tagalog pertains to light, and Tanyag means prominent. As both names suggest, their potential has surpassed those of other hybrids and have paved the way for farmers to beneft more. (Regina Mae C. Ongkiko with information from Eggplant Production Guide) R ecognizing the need for streamlining and improvement of various processes, the Ofce of the Vice-Chancellor for Research and Extension (OVCRE) is now implementing Phase I of an online Document Management System (DMS). Te web application for the DMS was launched last September 4, 2014 hosted by the UPLB Intranet for local testing. Te system basically automates and fool-proofs the submission of various forms to minimize the delays acquired by frequent returning of documents due to errors or unsatisfed felds. During the system testing, proponents under the Basic Research Program were invited to submit their proposals using the site and then were asked for their feedback. DMS is the output of a fve-month study entitled Streamlining and Improvement of the UPLB-OVCRE Processes through Value Analysis conducted by the Industrial Engineering Department of the College of Engineering and Agro- Industrial Technology (IED-CEAT). Te study was led by Prof. Haerold Dean Z. Layaoen. (Maricris C. Cecilio and Ma. Tricia Borile) Te main feature of DMS allows the users to submit data by flling out the diferent felds. Te forms can then be saved for further editing or submitted. If submitted, its printable form will be received in advance by the OVCRE personnel-in-charge. Phase I focuses on the automation of the submission of basic research proposals and various forms of requests like project extension and change of leadership among others. Te interface caters to the administrator, proponent and OVCRE personnel user while Phase II will include the applied research proposals and reports as well as the internal ofce documents and will cater the evaluator and funding agency users. Tanglaw and Tanyag: new UPLB eggplant hybrids Submission of proposals now online T A N G L A W T A N Y A G Volume 6 January - September 2014 17 NEWS L earning science has always been fun and exciting. Tis was again evident in the faces of thousands of students who gathered at the SyenSaya 2014 Wonderama Exhibit from September 10-12 at the E.B. Copeland Gymnasium, University of the Philippines Los Baos. During the SyenSaya the Los Baos Science Festival UPLB showcased 18 newly formed interdisciplinary studies centers and the colleges by presenting them in four clusters agriculture, environment, technology and development. Te participant exhibitors created interactive exhibits so that visitors would easily appreciate UPLB-developed technologies and understand the role of science in their everyday lives. Te agriculture cluster highlighted four programs/centers on food security, organic agriculture, rice varietal improvement, and bee research and development. Other units prepared interactive activities, displayed actual products and live specimens of friendly insects, and constructed veggie photo booths. One exhibit that caught the attention of many students was the nectar collecting game. In this game, students transferred water from a 3D plastic fower to a mock hive structure to simulate how bees collect nectar. Te environment cluster featured a guide to natural disaster entitled, Now I Know through an interactive learning software. One of the highlights of the cluster was a video presentation on the Benham Rise, which, unknown to many, is a seismically active undersea region and extinct volcanic ridge located in the Philippine Sea. Another interesting element of this booth is a scale model of a forest showing the importance of conservation. To demonstrate heavy rainfall, students were enjoined to spray the model with water while the exhibitor explains the causes of landslide and why some parts of mountains are denuded. Opposite the environment and the agriculture cluster, the technology cluster featured diferent agricultural machineries, and a 3D virtual rendering of UPLBs environment using Open Wonderland (OWL). Trough OWL, students were able to navigate through some of UPLBs buildings inside a virtual world. Among the many interactive exhibits on physics, math and science, there was an interactive game where students tried converting simple oil into biofuel. Students also experienced how it is like to be a broadcaster made possible by the exhibit of the development cluster. Students saw themselves in an LCD monitor while doing an actual reportage. Other interesting exhibits of the cluster were information-oriented booths featuring two consoles for polls and survey says/family feud interactive games spearheaded by the University Pulse. Masaya dito sa SyenSaya! students gamely replied when asked about their experiences at the interactive booths. Other students who were not interviewed gave very positive feedback through sticky notes they posted in a space provided in the exhibit area. Te students have indeed enjoyed learning SyenSaya Wonderama 2014 exhibits get more interactve PHOTO: LB PUA 18 University of the Philippines Los Baos Research, Development and Extension Digest NEWS science through these exhibits. Tere were other agencies and organizations which participated in the exhibition and showcased their technologies and products. Tese included the Boy Scouts of the Philippines (BSP), Laguna Water District, International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic and Natural Resources Research and Development (PCAARRD), Land Bank of the Philippines, Technical Education and Skill Development Authority- Department of Science and Technology (TESDA-DOST), and many more others. SyenSaya has once again provided a venue for the students, professionals and researchers to better appreciate science and understand the role of science through technologies that were showcased. SyenSaya is a yearly activity spearheaded by the Los Baos Science Community Foundation, Incorporated, composed of 23 member agencies that promote science to help the nation meet global challenges. Te three-day event was capped by a technology forum and a recognition ceremony for the winners of the LBSCFI annual awards. (Lot B. Pua) P H O T O S :
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P U A ENVIRONMENT CLUSTER: Student sprays water to a scale model of a forest while Dr. Aresna B. Palacpac of CFNR explains what causes soil erosion, landslide and other environmental devastation. AGRICULTURAL CLUSTER: Students examine the different friendly insects which are being utilized in applying integrated pest management which can help farmers reduce cost of production. UPLB BEE PROGRAM: Students look closely on the native bees which are being mass produced by the program while the exhibitor explains how to distinguish the queen bee from the rest of the colony. TECHNOLOGY CLUSTER: Two students study the model of agricultural machinery of CEAT. Volume 6 January - September 2014 19 PHOTO NEWS RECOGNIZING CONTRIBUTION. Dr. Reynaldo V. Ebora of BIOTECH receives the Outstanding Science Administrator Award during the 2014 NSTW held at SMX Convention Center, Mall of Asia Complex, Pasay City. TECHNOLOGIES ON FIGHTING COCONUT SCALE INSECT (CSI). Dr. Susan T. Bacud of College of Agriculture explains the protocol prior to the treatment and the succeeding procedures to combat CSI. DA-BAR EXHIBITION. UPLB participates in the 10 th Agriculture and Fisheries Technology Forum and Product Exhibition held on August 8-10, 2014 at the Mega Trade Hall 2, SM Megamall, Mandaluyong City. ISO/IEC ACCREDITATION. The Central Analytical Services Laboratory (CASL) of BIOTECH, UPLB receives ISO/IEC 17025:2005 accreditation on September 1, 2014. MOU SIGNING. UPLB and Romblon State University (RSU) sign the MOU for the establishment of institutional linkages on August 20, 2011 at RSU. UPLB also presents a proposal on Romblon Butterfly Conservation. IPB VAR 6 FLOUR. The Institute of Plant Breeding, Crop Science Cluster (IPB-CSC), UPLB promotes IPB Var 6 flour as an ingredient for pandesal making. IPB-CSC offers free pandesal (NutriPan) during special events. 20 University of the Philippines Los Baos Research, Development and Extension Digest managing editor/ layout Lot B. Pua writers/ photographers/ contributors Lot B. Pua Regina Mae C. Ongkiko Maricris C. Cecilio Ailene C. Florece Ruth M. Almario Athena A. Custodio Liza Staphanie H. Dizon Milagros M. Peralta Ma. Virginia B. Camarinta production/ circulation Renato E. Apolinario, Jr. Alex C. Genil Reynaldo T. Magsino guest editor Florante A. Cruz adviser Ma. Victoria O. Espaldon The RDE Digest is published semi-annually by the Offce of the Vice-Chancellor for Research and Extension (OVCRE), University of the Philippines Los Baos (UPLB). Contributions related to research and extension from UPLB faculty and staff are welcome. Please send manuscripts and digital photographs via email: ovcre@uplb.edu.ph. Comments on the published content can also be sent through the same email address. Requests for use of content for publication should be addressed to the Editors. For inquiries, please contact us at: Information Management and Technology Utilization Section OVCRE Building, Kanluran cor. Lanzones Roads, UPLB, College, Laguna 4031 Philippines Tel. No. (63) 49 536-5326 , VOIP: 1520, Email: ovcre@uplb.edu.ph. The RDE Digest Official Research, Development and Extension Newsletter of the University of the Philippines Los Baos NEWS Climate change has been a hot topic for years now. Its impacts on civilizations have been dramatic and vivid. As generations come and go, more and more factors contribute to climate change. Now, human activity infuences it as well. Its possible impact to society is now a concern of our government, specifcally the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) and the Climate Change Commission. One of the initiatives of DOST is the Balik Scientist Program (BSP), which aims to attract foreign-based Filipino researchers to return to our country and share their expertise on topics related to national development. Four Balik-Scientists organized a workshop sponsored by DOST and hosted by UPLB. Te workshop then paved the way for a team of experts from various prestigious organizations to come together to consolidate information about climate change and its major impacts. Led by NASA Senior Scientist Josefno C. Comiso, USDA/NIFA Program Leader Catalino A. Blanche, Retired Technology Development Leader of Georgia Pacifc Terry I. Sangumba, UPLB Professor Felino P. Lansigan, and our very own Vice-Chancellor for Research and Extension Ma. Victoria O. Espaldon, and ten other authors converged to assure that the message is conveyed to the public. From the ten authors, six were from UPLB: Professor Nestor T. Baguinon, Assistant Professor Jesusita O. Coladilla, Lecturer Rafael D. Guerrero III, College of Forestry and Natural Resources Dean Juan M. Pulhin, School of Environmental Science and Management Dean Leonardo M. Florece and our very own Chancellor Rex Victor O. Cruz. Four high-profle experts also joined the team. Tese were Roger C. Birosel + , the Secretary- General of Earth Savers Movement, Rodel D. Lasco, Senior Scientist at the World Agrofrestry Centre and also Scientifc Director of Te OML Center, Rosa T. Perez, Senior Research Fellow at the Manila Observatory, and Lourdes V. Tibig, an Independent Climate Change Consultant and also a member of the National Panel of Technical Experts, Climate Change Commission. As a result, a book was published through the University of the Philippines Press. Changing Philippine Climate: Impacts on Agriculture and Natural Resources contains comprehensive details about the changes in climate and the infuence on the countrys environment, natural resources, agriculture, ecosystem, biodiversity, weather, and the quality of life of its inhabitants. Aside from these, risk management, resilience, and strategies for mitigation and efective adaptation especially in agriculture, forestry, grassland, livestock, fsheries, and health are also discussed. Hopefully, this book will pave the way towards more collaboration related to battling the negative impacts of climate change. (Regina Mae C. Ongkiko) Book on Changing Philippine Climate now available
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