Technical Manual of Ytong Block 2014
Technical Manual of Ytong Block 2014
Technical Manual of Ytong Block 2014
WWW.YTONG.CN
Technical Manual of
Formation DescriptionDesign
Design Explanation
Explanation
Contents
.. Formation Reference
Based on current national specifications, local standards of Shanghai and related product testing results of YTONG blocks, combining our engineering practical experience
of the past several years according, this collective drawing is prepared according to the industrial standard Technical Specifications of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete
Application JGJ17 (to be approved) and related information from Germany, Japan, Taiwan provided by Shanghai YTONG Co., Ltd.
.. Quality Standards
YTONG blocks are produced and processed according to the national quality standard of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete Building Block (GB/T11968) and YTONG block
enterprise standard (Q/QJCG-07-2002) of Shanghai YTONG Co., Ltd. The enterprise standard is stricter in product precision, strength coecient of variation than the
national standard.
. Performances
With the main production raw materials of fine ground quartz sand, cement, lime, gypsum and the foaming agent of aluminium powder, YTONG block is a kind of light
autoclaved aerated concrete product produced according to the production techniques of German YTONG patents.
YTONG block has the following features:
1. Light density, which is about 1/3 of the d brick and 1/4 of concrete. It can reduce the dead load of the building eectively and lower the total construction cost of the
building.
2. Good heat insulation performance. The coecient of heat conductivity of YTONG block is 0.11~0.16W/m.K, which is only 1/10 of concrete and a kind of good
internal and external heat insulation material.
Contents....................................................... ............................................................................................Page
Contents.........................................................................................................................................................................Page
Formation Description......................................................................................................................S1~S8
Arrangement Description of YTONG Block.........................................................................................S9
Painting and Facing Method Description of YTONG
Block Internal and External Wall.........................................................................................................S10
Plan of Non-loadbearing Block Wall and Related Cutlines..............................................................1
Plan Arrangement of Blocks of External Covering Column of External Wall..............................2
Plan Arrangement of Blocks of External Flat Column of External Wall.......................................3
Plan Arrangement of Block of the Internal Wall..................................................................................4
Arrangement of Vertical Blocks of Non-loadbearing External Wall (Frame Structure External
Flat) (1)..............................................................................................................................................................5
Arrangement of Vertical Blocks of Non-loadbearing External Wall (Wall Type Frame Structure)
(2)........................................................................................................................................................................6
Arrangement of Vertical Blocks of Non-loadbearing External Wall (External Covering Frame
Structure) (3)...................................................................................................................................................7
Arrangement of Vertical Blocks of Non-loadbearing External Wall (External Covering Frame
Structure) (4)...................................................................................................................................................8
Wall Doors and Windows Installation
Structure..........................................................................................................................................................9
Internal Wall Foaming Structure Adhesive Fixed Wood Door Installation
Structure.........................................................................................................................................................10
3. Good fire-resistant and fire-proof performance. The fire endurance of 150mm thickness YTONG block is longer than 4 hours. YTONG blcok is inorganic
silicate material, which is non-flammable and does not produce poisonous gases.
4. High accuracy, which can guarantee the application of thin layer construction techniques. With good processing performances, it can be cut, sawed, engraved slots.,
etc.
5. The strength grading and density grading shall meet the requirements of the following table. The dry density of YTONG block is 425~625kg/m.
Formation Description
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
05
S1
Contents
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
05
Formation DescriptionDesign
Design Explanation
Explanation
Contents
.. Formation Reference
Based on current national specifications, local standards of Shanghai and related product testing results of YTONG blocks, combining our engineering practical experience
of the past several years according, this collective drawing is prepared according to the industrial standard Technical Specifications of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete
Application JGJ17 (to be approved) and related information from Germany, Japan, Taiwan provided by Shanghai YTONG Co., Ltd.
.. Quality Standards
YTONG blocks are produced and processed according to the national quality standard of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete Building Block (GB/T11968) and YTONG block
enterprise standard (Q/QJCG-07-2002) of Shanghai YTONG Co., Ltd. The enterprise standard is stricter in product precision, strength coecient of variation than the
national standard.
. Performances
With the main production raw materials of fine ground quartz sand, cement, lime, gypsum and the foaming agent of aluminium powder, YTONG block is a kind of light
autoclaved aerated concrete product produced according to the production techniques of German YTONG patents.
YTONG block has the following features:
1. Light density, which is about 1/3 of the d brick and 1/4 of concrete. It can reduce the dead load of the building eectively and lower the total construction cost of the
building.
2. Good heat insulation performance. The coecient of heat conductivity of YTONG block is 0.11~0.16W/m.K, which is only 1/10 of concrete and a kind of good
internal and external heat insulation material.
Contents....................................................... ............................................................................................Page
Contents.........................................................................................................................................................................Page
Formation Description......................................................................................................................S1~S8
Arrangement Description of YTONG Block.........................................................................................S9
Painting and Facing Method Description of YTONG
Block Internal and External Wall.........................................................................................................S10
Plan of Non-loadbearing Block Wall and Related Cutlines..............................................................1
Plan Arrangement of Blocks of External Covering Column of External Wall..............................2
Plan Arrangement of Blocks of External Flat Column of External Wall.......................................3
Plan Arrangement of Block of the Internal Wall..................................................................................4
Arrangement of Vertical Blocks of Non-loadbearing External Wall (Frame Structure External
Flat) (1)..............................................................................................................................................................5
Arrangement of Vertical Blocks of Non-loadbearing External Wall (Wall Type Frame Structure)
(2)........................................................................................................................................................................6
Arrangement of Vertical Blocks of Non-loadbearing External Wall (External Covering Frame
Structure) (3)...................................................................................................................................................7
Arrangement of Vertical Blocks of Non-loadbearing External Wall (External Covering Frame
Structure) (4)...................................................................................................................................................8
Wall Doors and Windows Installation
Structure..........................................................................................................................................................9
Internal Wall Foaming Structure Adhesive Fixed Wood Door Installation
Structure.........................................................................................................................................................10
3. Good fire-resistant and fire-proof performance. The fire endurance of 150mm thickness YTONG block is longer than 4 hours. YTONG blcok is inorganic
silicate material, which is non-flammable and does not produce poisonous gases.
4. High accuracy, which can guarantee the application of thin layer construction techniques. With good processing performances, it can be cut, sawed, engraved slots.,
etc.
5. The strength grading and density grading shall meet the requirements of the following table. The dry density of YTONG block is 425~625kg/m.
Formation Description
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
05
S1
Contents
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
05
Strength
Density
grading
grading
A2.0
B04
A2.5
A3.5
A5.0
Coecient of heat
conductivity (dry) W/m.
m.K
Monoblock minimum
no less than
2.1
1.7
2.5
2.0
2.7
2.2
3.6
2.8
3.7
3.0
5.1
4.1
0.11
B04
B05
0.13
B05
B06
0.16
B06
Unit: mm
Item
Dimensions
blockk flat
Length (L)
600
600
Thickness (B)
150,200,240,250,300
00
50,75,100,120
Height (H)
250
250
Dry shrinka ge
value
Freezing
resistance
Unit
Standard method
Express method
Quality loss
Strength aer freezing
mm/m
Index
0.50
0.80
0.50
MPa
6. Good sound insulation performance. The average sound insulation volume can reach 30~50dB. The weighting sound insulation volume is
48dB of 200mm thickness unpainted wall. The weighting sound insulation volume is 50dB of 240mm thickness double sided painted wall.
Formation Description
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S3
Formation Description
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S2
Strength
Density
grading
grading
A2.0
B04
A2.5
A3.5
A5.0
Coecient of heat
conductivity (dry) W/m.
m.K
Monoblock minimum
no less than
2.1
1.7
2.5
2.0
2.7
2.2
3.6
2.8
3.7
3.0
5.1
4.1
0.11
B04
B05
0.13
B05
B06
0.16
B06
Unit: mm
Item
Dimensions
blockk flat
Length (L)
600
600
Thickness (B)
150,200,240,250,300
00
50,75,100,120
Height (H)
250
250
Dry shrinka ge
value
Freezing
resistance
Unit
Standard method
Express method
Quality loss
Strength aer freezing
mm/m
Index
0.50
0.80
0.50
MPa
6. Good sound insulation performance. The average sound insulation volume can reach 30~50dB. The weighting sound insulation volume is
48dB of 200mm thickness unpainted wall. The weighting sound insulation volume is 50dB of 240mm thickness double sided painted wall.
Formation Description
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S3
Formation Description
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S2
The connection between YTONG block and accessaries (such as door, windows, water heater, wall-attached pipe of range hood, pipe support and sanitary fixture) shall be
reliable and firm.
Bolts and other adapting pieces which are corresponding to the features of YTONG block shall be adopted. When the iron pieces are embedded in or pass through YTONG
blocks, antirust measures shall be made.
2. Facing protective layer shall be made on the outside surface of YTONG block external wall. The facing shall prevent the alaternation of freezing and thawing, circulation of
dry and wet, natural carbonization and wearing. The facing shall be well adhesive to the basic layer without cracks. Flashing and drain shall be made on the concave-convex parts
(such as architrave, appentice, eaves and windowsill, etc.) along the horizontal direction of the external wall of YTONG block to prevent ponding.
3. Facing materials with good breathability shall be adopted for the facing of the internal side of external wall and any side of the internal wall of YTONG block.
4. When YTONG block is used as internal wall and does basic treatment, its surface evenness shall meet related requirements in Quality Acceptance Specifications of Building
Decoration Project (GB50210). If required, wall painting interior facing method can also be adopted (refer to the painting facing method description of YTONG block internal
and external wall).
5. The connection between YTONG block wall and dierent materials shall adopt reliable technical measures during the surface treatment to prevent the wall surface from
cracking, such as pasting alkali-resisting fiber glass mesh (hereinaer referred to as alkali-resisting mesh). The thickness of alkali-resisting mesh is 0.25mm and the mesh size
is 9 units per inch. The width shall be 200mm.
6. The following methods can be adopted during the installation of internal and external doors and windows:
(1) When wood doors and windows (without pocket) are installed on the internal block wall, door and window opening can be reserved on the block wall. When
the wall thickness is 200mm, Fischertechnik nylon expansion bolt can be adopted; when the block thickness is 200mm,
200mm, C15 fine stone concrete block shall be embedded
in both two sides of the door and window opening. The installation method is the same with installing wood doors and windows on common brickwork,. See the picture on Page 9.
(2) Door opening can be le on the brickwork wall when installation special decorative doors and windows with pocket on internal wall. Refer to the construction and installation
method of foaming structure fixed doorframe (97 HU J/T-602HL). See the picture on Page 10.
(3) When installing plastic, aluminium alloy doors and windows on external wall, door and window opening shall be le on the brickwork wall. Aer pre-embedding C15 fine concrete
block, the installation method is the same as installing plastic, aluminium alloy doors and windows on common brickwork. See the picture on Page 11.
Formation Description
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S5
Formation Description
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S4
The connection between YTONG block and accessaries (such as door, windows, water heater, wall-attached pipe of range hood, pipe support and sanitary fixture) shall be
reliable and firm.
Bolts and other adapting pieces which are corresponding to the features of YTONG block shall be adopted. When the iron pieces are embedded in or pass through YTONG
blocks, antirust measures shall be made.
2. Facing protective layer shall be made on the outside surface of YTONG block external wall. The facing shall prevent the alaternation of freezing and thawing, circulation of
dry and wet, natural carbonization and wearing. The facing shall be well adhesive to the basic layer without cracks. Flashing and drain shall be made on the concave-convex parts
(such as architrave, appentice, eaves and windowsill, etc.) along the horizontal direction of the external wall of YTONG block to prevent ponding.
3. Facing materials with good breathability shall be adopted for the facing of the internal side of external wall and any side of the internal wall of YTONG block.
4. When YTONG block is used as internal wall and does basic treatment, its surface evenness shall meet related requirements in Quality Acceptance Specifications of Building
Decoration Project (GB50210). If required, wall painting interior facing method can also be adopted (refer to the painting facing method description of YTONG block internal
and external wall).
5. The connection between YTONG block wall and dierent materials shall adopt reliable technical measures during the surface treatment to prevent the wall surface from
cracking, such as pasting alkali-resisting fiber glass mesh (hereinaer referred to as alkali-resisting mesh). The thickness of alkali-resisting mesh is 0.25mm and the mesh size
is 9 units per inch. The width shall be 200mm.
6. The following methods can be adopted during the installation of internal and external doors and windows:
(1) When wood doors and windows (without pocket) are installed on the internal block wall, door and window opening can be reserved on the block wall. When
the wall thickness is 200mm, Fischertechnik nylon expansion bolt can be adopted; when the block thickness is 200mm,
200mm, C15 fine stone concrete block shall be embedded
in both two sides of the door and window opening. The installation method is the same with installing wood doors and windows on common brickwork,. See the picture on Page 9.
(2) Door opening can be le on the brickwork wall when installation special decorative doors and windows with pocket on internal wall. Refer to the construction and installation
method of foaming structure fixed doorframe (97 HU J/T-602HL). See the picture on Page 10.
(3) When installing plastic, aluminium alloy doors and windows on external wall, door and window opening shall be le on the brickwork wall. Aer pre-embedding C15 fine concrete
block, the installation method is the same as installing plastic, aluminium alloy doors and windows on common brickwork. See the picture on Page 11.
Formation Description
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S5
Formation Description
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S4
Formation Description
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S7
Formation Description
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S6
Formation Description
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S7
Formation Description
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S6
Density grading
.. The basic length of block of arrangement design is 600mm. Customized specifications can be processed and produced aer discussing with the manufacturer or cut on
the construction site.
.. The arrangement of blocks shall be o set joints. The lap joint length shall be no less than 1/3 of the length of over lapped block. The minimum lap joint length shall
be no less than 100mm.
B04
.. Wall between windows with the width less than 600mm (including 600mm) shall be avoided in the arrangement design. When the width is less than or equal to 600mm,
supporting L iron piece shall be used to connect the block and concrete column, or continuous window lintel (ring beam, connecting beam) shall be set to connect with it.
.. Mortar joint dimensions during block arrangement:
The blocks shall be built by YTONG special adhesive. Its common vertical and horizontal mortar joint shall be controlled within 2~3mm.
The thickness of the first piece of block on the structure (floor and beam) shall be10~45mm. 1:3 cement mortar shall be used as toweling course. The bottom of block shall be
built by YTONG adhesive.
Density grading
.. The plane block arrangement of this collective drawing is designed according to the wall between windows of Non-loadbearing system. The elevation arrangement design
adopts two kinds of windowsill height (0.9m, 1m) and two kinds of window height (1.4m, 1.5m). Special conditions can be adjusted according to the practical conditions.
B05
Arrangement Description
of YTONG Block
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S9
Dead load
Density
KN/m2
grading
100 thickness
0.56
100 thickness
0.84
150 thickness
ss
0.84
150 thickness
1.26
240 thickness
1.34
240 thickness
2.02
0.73
1.01
1.01
1.43
2.19
B06
1.51
1.24
1.52
1.52
1.94
2.02
2.70
100 thickness
0.70
1500 thickness
1.05
240 thickness
1.68
0.87
1.22
1.85
1.38
1.73
2.36
Formation Description
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S8
Density grading
.. The basic length of block of arrangement design is 600mm. Customized specifications can be processed and produced aer discussing with the manufacturer or cut on
the construction site.
.. The arrangement of blocks shall be o set joints. The lap joint length shall be no less than 1/3 of the length of over lapped block. The minimum lap joint length shall
be no less than 100mm.
B04
.. Wall between windows with the width less than 600mm (including 600mm) shall be avoided in the arrangement design. When the width is less than or equal to 600mm,
supporting L iron piece shall be used to connect the block and concrete column, or continuous window lintel (ring beam, connecting beam) shall be set to connect with it.
.. Mortar joint dimensions during block arrangement:
The blocks shall be built by YTONG special adhesive. Its common vertical and horizontal mortar joint shall be controlled within 2~3mm.
The thickness of the first piece of block on the structure (floor and beam) shall be10~45mm. 1:3 cement mortar shall be used as toweling course. The bottom of block shall be
built by YTONG adhesive.
Density grading
.. The plane block arrangement of this collective drawing is designed according to the wall between windows of Non-loadbearing system. The elevation arrangement design
adopts two kinds of windowsill height (0.9m, 1m) and two kinds of window height (1.4m, 1.5m). Special conditions can be adjusted according to the practical conditions.
B05
Arrangement Description
of YTONG Block
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S9
Dead load
Density
KN/m2
grading
100 thickness
0.56
100 thickness
0.84
150 thickness
ss
0.84
150 thickness
1.26
240 thickness
1.34
240 thickness
2.02
0.73
1.01
1.01
1.43
2.19
B06
1.51
1.24
1.52
1.52
1.94
2.02
2.70
100 thickness
0.70
1500 thickness
1.05
240 thickness
1.68
0.87
1.22
1.85
1.38
1.73
2.36
Formation Description
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S8
Rendering and Facing Method Description of YTONG Block Internal and External Wall
.. Internal Wall
1. Basic treatment: YTONG block shall use YTONG special base plaster to make one layer of basic treatment with the thickness of 2~3mm. One layer of finish plaster with the
thickness of 1~2mm. Decoration construction of coating or wall paper facing shall be made aer that. Dull polish panel shall be used to polish the surface before basic treatment.
2. Rendering method:
1) Common mortar: YTONG special interface agent shall be painted on YTONG block wall. Then use 1:1:6 layering power and mixed mortar or 1:3 cement mortar with the total
thickness of less than 15mm. Coating shall be painted or wall paper shall be pasted.
2) Paint gypsum: except in humid environment, YTONG block wall shall use special painting gypsum. When the painting gypsum does not have water-retaining property,
YTONG special interface agent shall be used to treat the wall before painting. The total thickness shall be less than 15mm and greater than 4mm. Coating shall be painted or wall
paper shall be pasted.
3) Tile fixing: Tiles can be fixed directly on YTONG block wall with ceramic adhesive. Tiles can also be fixed on 1:3 cement mortar levelling layer by ceramic adhesive.
.. External Wall
1. Dry wall or decorative wall: Transparent permeability resistant agent or external wall waterproof paint shall be painted on YTONG block wall.
2. Basic treatment method: YTONG special plaster shall be used on YTONG block wall to do basic treatment with the thickness of 5mm. external wall coating shall be painted later.
3. YTONG special interface agent shall be painted on YTONG block wall. Level out the wall with 1:1:6 mixed mortar or 1:3 cement mortar, the total thickness of which shall be
no greater than 20mm. The surface shall paint coating.
4. Hanging board facing: YTONG block wall shall adopt keel dry hanging method, which shall be confirmed by single design.
YTONG
Reinforced concrete
External
External
covering
flat
column
column
PU foaming agent
Sealant
Cement mortar
Note: Places where have special requirements on waterproof or permeability resistance, no matter it is external wall or internal wall, YTONG special waterproof interface agent or
other waterproof or permeability resistant measures shall be adopted.
Foaming
g structure glue
Plan of Non-load
n-loadbearing Block Wall
Plan of Non-loadbearing
Block Wall and Related
Cutlines
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
1
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S10
Rendering and Facing Method Description of YTONG Block Internal and External Wall
.. Internal Wall
1. Basic treatment: YTONG block shall use YTONG special base plaster to make one layer of basic treatment with the thickness of 2~3mm. One layer of finish plaster with the
thickness of 1~2mm. Decoration construction of coating or wall paper facing shall be made aer that. Dull polish panel shall be used to polish the surface before basic treatment.
2. Rendering method:
1) Common mortar: YTONG special interface agent shall be painted on YTONG block wall. Then use 1:1:6 layering power and mixed mortar or 1:3 cement mortar with the total
thickness of less than 15mm. Coating shall be painted or wall paper shall be pasted.
2) Paint gypsum: except in humid environment, YTONG block wall shall use special painting gypsum. When the painting gypsum does not have water-retaining property,
YTONG special interface agent shall be used to treat the wall before painting. The total thickness shall be less than 15mm and greater than 4mm. Coating shall be painted or wall
paper shall be pasted.
3) Tile fixing: Tiles can be fixed directly on YTONG block wall with ceramic adhesive. Tiles can also be fixed on 1:3 cement mortar levelling layer by ceramic adhesive.
.. External Wall
1. Dry wall or decorative wall: Transparent permeability resistant agent or external wall waterproof paint shall be painted on YTONG block wall.
2. Basic treatment method: YTONG special plaster shall be used on YTONG block wall to do basic treatment with the thickness of 5mm. external wall coating shall be painted later.
3. YTONG special interface agent shall be painted on YTONG block wall. Level out the wall with 1:1:6 mixed mortar or 1:3 cement mortar, the total thickness of which shall be
no greater than 20mm. The surface shall paint coating.
4. Hanging board facing: YTONG block wall shall adopt keel dry hanging method, which shall be confirmed by single design.
YTONG
Reinforced concrete
External
External
covering
flat
column
column
PU foaming agent
Sealant
Cement mortar
Note: Places where have special requirements on waterproof or permeability resistance, no matter it is external wall or internal wall, YTONG special waterproof interface agent or
other waterproof or permeability resistant measures shall be adopted.
Foaming
g structure glue
Plan of Non-load
n-loadbearing Block Wall
Plan of Non-loadbearing
Block Wall and Related
Cutlines
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
1
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
S10
600
600
600
500
400
300
150
200
250
600
1200
Wall under windows
600
600
300
500
400
300
500
400
300
200
250
300
200
600
Lower layer
Corner
Note: 1. See detailed picture for the strengthen connection of building block wall
600
Corner
600
200
1500
200
250
300
600
200
600
300
300
Lower layer
500
400
300
500
550
600
Corner
1200
Upper layer
200
200
500
400
300
600
1200
300
500
550
600
600
Upper layer
Upper layer
Corner
200
600
150
200
250
Lower layer
600
600
350
400
450
600
200
200
500
400
300
600
900
Upper layer
500
400
300
350
400
450
300
200
300
900
200
500
400
300
200
600
200
250
300
500
400
300
500
400
300
900
200
200
200
200
250
300
600
600
300
300
600
600
1500
1500
Upper layer
Lower layer
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
3
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
2
600
600
600
500
400
300
150
200
250
600
1200
Wall under windows
600
600
300
500
400
300
500
400
300
200
250
300
200
600
Lower layer
Corner
Note: 1. See detailed picture for the strengthen connection of building block wall
600
Corner
600
200
1500
200
250
300
600
200
600
300
300
Lower layer
500
400
300
500
550
600
Corner
1200
Upper layer
200
200
500
400
300
600
1200
300
500
550
600
600
Upper layer
Upper layer
Corner
200
600
150
200
250
Lower layer
600
600
350
400
450
600
200
200
500
400
300
600
900
Upper layer
500
400
300
350
400
450
300
200
300
900
200
500
400
300
200
600
200
250
300
500
400
300
500
400
300
900
200
200
200
200
250
300
600
600
300
300
600
600
1500
1500
Upper layer
Lower layer
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
3
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
2
Elevation of blocks
(window height 1.5m, windowsill 1m)
600
600
150
200
2
13
600
550
525
500
300
550
525
500
100
150
200
1200
600
600
1200
100
150
200
Upper layer
2-2 profile
Lower layer
600
1500
450
2012HU J/T--105
5
100
150
200
600
Upper layer
250
Elevation of blocks
(window height 1.4m, windowsill 1m)
600
Floor
elevation
100
150
200
450
Drawing No.
Cross-intersected
100
150
200
1-1
18
600
1000
300
Page
Lower layer
Upper layer
600
150
200
1
13
Elevation of Blocks of
Non-loadbearing External Wall
(parallel with structure frame) (1)
400
375
350
Lower layer
Upper layer
1-1 profile
100
150
200
900
100
150
200
200
700
400
375
350
450
900
50
1-1
18
Lower layer
1400
Upper layer
450
2
13
1
13
Floor elevation
100
150
200
1500
Precast reinforced concrete
windowsill or other precast
windowsills
Floor
elevation
700
4
12
1000
26
6
Floor elevation
50
4
12
450
425
400
100
150
200
1500
450
425
400
Corner
600
Lower layer
250
Note:
1. The above plans are just reference of principles
2. The structural column is designed by single project.
Plan Arrangement of
Block of the Internal Wall
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
4
Elevation of blocks
(window height 1.5m, windowsill 1m)
600
600
150
200
2
13
600
550
525
500
300
550
525
500
100
150
200
1200
600
600
1200
100
150
200
Upper layer
2-2 profile
Lower layer
600
1500
450
2012HU J/T--105
5
100
150
200
600
Upper layer
250
Elevation of blocks
(window height 1.4m, windowsill 1m)
600
Floor
elevation
100
150
200
450
Drawing No.
Cross-intersected
100
150
200
1-1
18
600
1000
300
Page
Lower layer
Upper layer
600
150
200
1
13
Elevation of Blocks of
Non-loadbearing External Wall
(parallel with structure frame) (1)
400
375
350
Lower layer
Upper layer
1-1 profile
100
150
200
900
100
150
200
200
700
400
375
350
450
900
50
1-1
18
Lower layer
1400
Upper layer
450
2
13
1
13
Floor elevation
100
150
200
1500
Precast reinforced concrete
windowsill or other precast
windowsills
Floor
elevation
700
4
12
1000
26
6
Floor elevation
50
4
12
450
425
400
100
150
200
1500
450
425
400
Corner
600
Lower layer
250
Note:
1. The above plans are just reference of principles
2. The structural column is designed by single project.
Plan Arrangement of
Block of the Internal Wall
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
4
1-1profile
Elevation of blocks
(storey height 2.8m, window height 1.5m, windowsill 0.9m)
700
26
6
Drawing No.
Page
1400
1500
Floor
elevation
Elevation of blocks
(window height 1.5m, windowsill 0.9m)
1-1
18
Floor
elevation
2
3-3profile
2012HU J/T--105
7
700
2
13
2-2profile
Elevation of blocks
(storey height 2.8m, window height 1.4m, windowsill 0.9m)
1-1
18
26
6
900
Floor
elevation
2
13
Floor elevation
50
1-1
18
41 250 3 250 3 200 3 9010100 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 200 3 200 3 200 32
2
13
4
12
900
1400
Floor elevation
50
Floor
elevation
4
12
41 250 3 250 3 200 90 100 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 200
32
3 10
700
1000
900
50
26
6
1-1
18
50
2
13
2800
100 28 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 10100 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 100 100 28 250 3
150
3 32
4
12
1500
200 100 100 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 200 32100 28 250 3
3 10
2800
26
6
700
Floor
elevation
Floor elevation
4
12
Elevation of blocks
(window height 1.4m, windowsill 0.9m)
Elevation of Blocks of
Non-loadbearing External Wall
(parallel with structure frame) (2)
4-4profile
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
6
1-1profile
Elevation of blocks
(storey height 2.8m, window height 1.5m, windowsill 0.9m)
700
26
6
Drawing No.
Page
1400
1500
Floor
elevation
Elevation of blocks
(window height 1.5m, windowsill 0.9m)
1-1
18
Floor
elevation
2
3-3profile
2012HU J/T--105
7
700
2
13
2-2profile
Elevation of blocks
(storey height 2.8m, window height 1.4m, windowsill 0.9m)
1-1
18
26
6
900
Floor
elevation
2
13
Floor elevation
50
1-1
18
41 250 3 250 3 200 3 9010100 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 200 3 200 3 200 32
2
13
4
12
900
1400
Floor elevation
50
Floor
elevation
4
12
41 250 3 250 3 200 90 100 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 200
32
3 10
700
1000
900
50
26
6
1-1
18
50
2
13
2800
100 28 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 10100 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 100 100 28 250 3
150
3 32
4
12
1500
200 100 100 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 200 32100 28 250 3
3 10
2800
26
6
700
Floor
elevation
Floor elevation
4
12
Elevation of blocks
(window height 1.4m, windowsill 0.9m)
Elevation of Blocks of
Non-loadbearing External Wall
(parallel with structure frame) (2)
4-4profile
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
6
700
100-200
100-200
50
Expansion bolt
M6 expansion bolt
Notes:
1. The above details can also be applied to the
installation of wood window.
2. H is the height of YTONG block. h is the thickness of
YTONG block.
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
9
700
10
3
26
6
Floor
elevation
1400
1500
2
13
1-1
18
2
13
1-1
18
Floor
elevation
2
2-2profile
1-1profile
Elevation of blocks
(storey height 3.0m, window height 1.5m, windowsill 1m)
1000
26
6
Steel plate
50
4
11
1000
3000
50
100
200
4
11
200Hh
C15
15 fine stone concrete precast block shall
be no less than 3 blocks on each side,
which shall be connected with the
block wall by YTONG adhesive.
PU foaming agent
10 20 wood brick
1020
Floor
elevation
Floor
elevation
100 38 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 240 10100 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 200 32100 38 250
10
Lintel
100
Alkali-resisting mesh
Basic treatment facing
Rendering facing
Elevation of blocks
(storey height 3.0m, window height 1.4m, windowsill 1m)
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
8
700
100-200
100-200
50
Expansion bolt
M6 expansion bolt
Notes:
1. The above details can also be applied to the
installation of wood window.
2. H is the height of YTONG block. h is the thickness of
YTONG block.
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
9
700
10
3
26
6
Floor
elevation
1400
1500
2
13
1-1
18
2
13
1-1
18
Floor
elevation
2
2-2profile
1-1profile
Elevation of blocks
(storey height 3.0m, window height 1.5m, windowsill 1m)
1000
26
6
Steel plate
50
4
11
1000
3000
50
100
200
4
11
200Hh
C15
15 fine stone concrete precast block shall
be no less than 3 blocks on each side,
which shall be connected with the
block wall by YTONG adhesive.
PU foaming agent
10 20 wood brick
1020
Floor
elevation
Floor
elevation
100 38 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 240 10100 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 250 3 200 32100 38 250
10
Lintel
100
Alkali-resisting mesh
Basic treatment facing
Rendering facing
Elevation of blocks
(storey height 3.0m, window height 1.4m, windowsill 1m)
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
8
50
10
2400
15 185 500
500
500 185 15
500
200xHxh
35x32
Fill PU foaming
Door and
window frame
35x32
15
200xHxh
C15 fine stone concrete
precast block
Elevation of window
Construction
sealant
Fill PU foaming
50
50
Panel thickness
1.5mm
Iron feet of
doors and
windows
50
585
200
15
200 485
1500
65
10
35x32
2
15
20
Construction sealant
35x32
1-1
2-2
3
Notes:
1. The connection of doorframe and wall can also be in accordance with the same method.
2. H is the height of YTONG block. h is the thickness of YTONG block
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
11
2
Notes:
1. The wood door installation details selects 97HU J/T-602 HL Collective
Drawing of Decorative Wood Door.
2. YTONG block internal wall can adopt foaming structure glue to fix
the wood door frame and structure.
3. The structure of door leaf has two types, which are T type and and groove
and tongue type and ,, which will be confirmed by single project.
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
10
50
10
2400
15 185 500
500
500 185 15
500
200xHxh
35x32
Fill PU foaming
Door and
window frame
35x32
15
200xHxh
C15 fine stone concrete
precast block
Elevation of window
Construction
sealant
Fill PU foaming
50
50
Panel thickness
1.5mm
Iron feet of
doors and
windows
50
585
200
15
200 485
1500
65
10
35x32
2
15
20
Construction sealant
35x32
1-1
2-2
3
Notes:
1. The connection of doorframe and wall can also be in accordance with the same method.
2. H is the height of YTONG block. h is the thickness of YTONG block
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
11
2
Notes:
1. The wood door installation details selects 97HU J/T-602 HL Collective
Drawing of Decorative Wood Door.
2. YTONG block internal wall can adopt foaming structure glue to fix
the wood door frame and structure.
3. The structure of door leaf has two types, which are T type and and groove
and tongue type and ,, which will be confirmed by single project.
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
10
40~50
YTONG block wall
Waterproofing agent
Ceramic brick adhesive
Facing surface by single project design
40~50
Balcony floor
Bathroom
Balcony
(internal)
Reinforced concrete
column or wall
10
Details of Dierent
Parts of the Wall
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
13
10~15
15~25
Chute treatment
(only for rendering)
(external)
Reinforced
concrete beam or
panel
Storey floor
45
45
200
Windowsill
40~50
PE stick
PU foaming
Outer elastic putty
200mm width alkali-resisting mesh
(or 200mm width steel wire gauze piece)
2~3mm thickness concrete bonding agent
15~20mm thickness basic layer priming
Facing project (confirmed by single project)
10~25
Wall footing
200
1-1
18
40~50
50~70
40~50
45
Indoor ground
45
Construction
sealant
15~20
40~50
45
5%
Storey floor
Outdoor ground
45
Paint YTONG adhesive on the bottom of the block and bed mortar
1:3 cement mortar bedding cushion
Floor (baseboard)
15~20
45
50~70
40~50
40~50
(internal)
Isolation interface aget(middle part),
interface agent(both sides)
Elastic putty
So putty
Chute treatment
(only for rendering)
Notes: 1. Refer to other pictures for the connection of vertical and horizontal joints and rebar or L iron piece.
2. The connection with other walls can adopt M5 mortar.
3. YTONG special interface agent shall be used in rendering of YTONG wall.
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
12
40~50
YTONG block wall
Waterproofing agent
Ceramic brick adhesive
Facing surface by single project design
40~50
Balcony floor
Bathroom
Balcony
(internal)
Reinforced concrete
column or wall
10
Details of Dierent
Parts of the Wall
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
13
10~15
15~25
Chute treatment
(only for rendering)
(external)
Reinforced
concrete beam or
panel
Storey floor
45
45
200
Windowsill
40~50
PE stick
PU foaming
Outer elastic putty
200mm width alkali-resisting mesh
(or 200mm width steel wire gauze piece)
2~3mm thickness concrete bonding agent
15~20mm thickness basic layer priming
Facing project (confirmed by single project)
10~25
Wall footing
200
1-1
18
40~50
50~70
40~50
45
Indoor ground
45
Construction
sealant
15~20
40~50
45
5%
Storey floor
Outdoor ground
45
Paint YTONG adhesive on the bottom of the block and bed mortar
1:3 cement mortar bedding cushion
Floor (baseboard)
15~20
45
50~70
40~50
40~50
(internal)
Isolation interface aget(middle part),
interface agent(both sides)
Elastic putty
So putty
Chute treatment
(only for rendering)
Notes: 1. Refer to other pictures for the connection of vertical and horizontal joints and rebar or L iron piece.
2. The connection with other walls can adopt M5 mortar.
3. YTONG special interface agent shall be used in rendering of YTONG wall.
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
12
150
Connection of
pre-embedded part
1
Reinforced
concrete
component
L=400~1000
or downward
Fischertechnik
S6R35@250
150
4@300
28
150
20 b-40 20
400~900
400~900
L=400~1000
250
100~200
Note:
1. The lintel in the picture is cut from block.
2. The method of iron (1) (2) can refer to Page 17. The pre-embedded part can refer to single design.
3. The slotting of pre-embedded rebar can be finished on the ground. The rabbet can face the upward
during production. When the mortar strength reaches 100%, it can be installed.
Asphalt hemp
thread
b Width of block
Page
S6R35@250
2012HU J/T--105
15
24# galvanized
iron
Nail
Drawing No.
100
Nail
100 width galvanized
wire netting
1-1
Production Method of
Non-loadbearing Lintel (1)
Nail
100mm width galvanized
wire netting
80(150<b<200)
300
250
15
250
150
50(b150)
300
150
24# galvanized
iron
Plaster
250
100
100
40
A
L50 5 welded in the embedding
L505
piece, the welding line is 5mm
L=wall width-10mm
nail
L=400~800
40 30
40
250
150
100
300
150
40 30
40
Height of
block
Asphalt hemp
thread
Set one iron piece each <500
30 40
height
80
250
Notes:
1. a is the width of deformation joint, which is confirmed by single project.
2. One layer of antirusting paint shall be brushed on both sides of galvanized iron. Two layers of flat
paint shall be painted on exposed surface. The material and color of the paint shall be confirmed
by the designer.
3. Two layers of antirusting paint shall be brushed on the surface of iron piece, which shall be
knocked in the building block when building YTONG blocks.
4. The connection of iron sheet and iron piece can adopt electric drill and screw the bolt.
5. Other decoration methods of the internal wall shall be confirmed by single project.
6. Fixed piece can adopt Fischertechnik S-H-R series bolt or other bolts whose tensile, shear
resisting and pull resisting performances meet the requirements of national detection units.
Plaster
Fischertechnik bolt S-H-R series
@400
Plaster
Details of Expansion
Joint
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
14
150
Connection of
pre-embedded part
1
Reinforced
concrete
component
L=400~1000
or downward
Fischertechnik
S6R35@250
150
4@300
28
150
20 b-40 20
400~900
400~900
L=400~1000
250
100~200
Note:
1. The lintel in the picture is cut from block.
2. The method of iron (1) (2) can refer to Page 17. The pre-embedded part can refer to single design.
3. The slotting of pre-embedded rebar can be finished on the ground. The rabbet can face the upward
during production. When the mortar strength reaches 100%, it can be installed.
Asphalt hemp
thread
b Width of block
Page
S6R35@250
2012HU J/T--105
15
24# galvanized
iron
Nail
Drawing No.
100
Nail
100 width galvanized
wire netting
1-1
Production Method of
Non-loadbearing Lintel (1)
Nail
100mm width galvanized
wire netting
80(150<b<200)
300
250
15
250
150
50(b150)
300
150
24# galvanized
iron
Plaster
250
100
100
40
A
L50 5 welded in the embedding
L505
piece, the welding line is 5mm
L=wall width-10mm
nail
L=400~800
40 30
40
250
150
100
300
150
40 30
40
Height of
block
Asphalt hemp
thread
Set one iron piece each <500
30 40
height
80
250
Notes:
1. a is the width of deformation joint, which is confirmed by single project.
2. One layer of antirusting paint shall be brushed on both sides of galvanized iron. Two layers of flat
paint shall be painted on exposed surface. The material and color of the paint shall be confirmed
by the designer.
3. Two layers of antirusting paint shall be brushed on the surface of iron piece, which shall be
knocked in the building block when building YTONG blocks.
4. The connection of iron sheet and iron piece can adopt electric drill and screw the bolt.
5. Other decoration methods of the internal wall shall be confirmed by single project.
6. Fixed piece can adopt Fischertechnik S-H-R series bolt or other bolts whose tensile, shear
resisting and pull resisting performances meet the requirements of national detection units.
Plaster
Fischertechnik bolt S-H-R series
@400
Plaster
Details of Expansion
Joint
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
14
Concrete component
25
b,Width of wall
25
Mortar joint
elevation-15
50
h4000
50
25 25
Concrete component
Space no greater
than 2 layers
Iron
piece
L iron
uses on
Detail drawing of
connecting rebar
30~50
700
20
26
6 wall connecting
rebar (welded with
iron piece)
L iron piece
connection
(welded with iron piece)
b-40
1000~2100
20
A
#
1
No.
L(mm)
A(mm)
B(mm)
h(mm)
100
40
15
1.0
2 #
125
60
50
1.5
1.5
3 #
>500
50(b150)
80(150<b200)
15
b,Width of block
YTONG adhesive
300
YTONG lintel B
1000~2100
1000~2100
1-1
300
YTONG lintel A
700
40
A
# #
2 3
Concrete component
Expansion bolt
M8 or nail
300
20
M10 cement
mortar
4@300
4@300
26
6 wall connecting
rebar (welded with iron piece)
Concrete
column
b-40
20
6
The span shall be no longer than 2 layers
(75) 50 50 (75)
h
L5000
b,Width of block
Expansion bolt M8 or
nail
50 100 50
200
Mortar joint
elevation-15
700
b+100
30
20 20
Space no greater
than 2 layers
1.2
50
6
The span shall be no greater than 2 layers
50 50
100
Concrete column
150
80
63
Remarks
Remarks
YGL-1A
240 200/250
240
YGL-2A
200 200/250
YGL-3A
150 200/250
YGL-4A
100 200/250
Notes:
1. Protective layer is 20mm. L is the width of door and window.
2. Please consult the manufacture for special specifications.
YTONG lintel A
300
15
1000~2100
Sample of Non-loadbearing
Wall Anchoring (1)
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
17
Production Method of
Non-loadbearing Lintel (2)
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
16
Concrete component
25
b,Width of wall
25
Mortar joint
elevation-15
50
h4000
50
25 25
Concrete component
Space no greater
than 2 layers
Iron
piece
L iron
uses on
Detail drawing of
connecting rebar
30~50
700
20
26
6 wall connecting
rebar (welded with
iron piece)
L iron piece
connection
(welded with iron piece)
b-40
1000~2100
20
A
#
1
No.
L(mm)
A(mm)
B(mm)
h(mm)
100
40
15
1.0
2 #
125
60
50
1.5
1.5
3 #
>500
50(b150)
80(150<b200)
15
b,Width of block
YTONG adhesive
300
YTONG lintel B
1000~2100
1000~2100
1-1
300
YTONG lintel A
700
40
A
# #
2 3
Concrete component
Expansion bolt
M8 or nail
300
20
M10 cement
mortar
4@300
4@300
26
6 wall connecting
rebar (welded with iron piece)
Concrete
column
b-40
20
6
The span shall be no longer than 2 layers
(75) 50 50 (75)
h
L5000
b,Width of block
Expansion bolt M8 or
nail
50 100 50
200
Mortar joint
elevation-15
700
b+100
30
20 20
Space no greater
than 2 layers
1.2
50
6
The span shall be no greater than 2 layers
50 50
100
Concrete column
150
80
63
Remarks
Remarks
YGL-1A
240 200/250
240
YGL-2A
200 200/250
YGL-3A
150 200/250
YGL-4A
100 200/250
Notes:
1. Protective layer is 20mm. L is the width of door and window.
2. Please consult the manufacture for special specifications.
YTONG lintel A
300
15
1000~2100
Sample of Non-loadbearing
Wall Anchoring (1)
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
17
Production Method of
Non-loadbearing Lintel (2)
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
16
Concrete component
L iron piece
Upper layer
600
L iron piece
200
200
L iron piece
300
600
1200
300
1
Lower layer
200
600
Lower layer
200
200
600
600
300
300
600
1500
1500
Lower layer
Iron piece
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
19
50
26 wall connecting
26
rebar (welded with iron piece)
External Covering
Anchoring of External Wall
Concrete component
600
Upper layer
Notes:
1. This picture can be applied to reinforced concrete column.
2. L iron is arranged on the top of block.
3. L iron can be fixed on the reinforced concrete component by nail.
4. Refer to Page 17 Selection Table of L Iron for specifications of L iron.
3
16
25
25
Elevation of mortar
joint-15
30~50
L iron piece
b,Width of block
25
4@300
26
6
YTONG adhesive
L iron piece
Concrete component
600
600
1200
Upper layer
Corner
b+100
50
25
Elevation of mortar
joint-15
700
(75) 50 50 (75)
Iron piece(3)
8
The interval is no greater
than 2 layers
50
600
900
Lower layer
50 50
100
900
Upper layer
L iron piece
600
80
300
15
300
1200
200
600
600
200
200
600
Iron piece (3)
50 100
200
L iron piece
Concrete column
h4000
4000 (according to single project design)
Concrete
component
700
1-1
Notes:
1. When the length of wall is >5000 and the height is >4000, slot and set
mortar rebar belt on 1/2 height of the wall (no greater than 2500).
Connection piece shall be set on the top of the wall.
2. The production method of A shall refer to Page 15.
Sample of Non-loadbearing
Wall Anchoring (2)
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
18
Concrete component
L iron piece
Upper layer
600
L iron piece
200
200
L iron piece
300
600
1200
300
1
Lower layer
200
600
Lower layer
200
200
600
600
300
300
600
1500
1500
Lower layer
Iron piece
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
19
50
26 wall connecting
26
rebar (welded with iron piece)
External Covering
Anchoring of External Wall
Concrete component
600
Upper layer
Notes:
1. This picture can be applied to reinforced concrete column.
2. L iron is arranged on the top of block.
3. L iron can be fixed on the reinforced concrete component by nail.
4. Refer to Page 17 Selection Table of L Iron for specifications of L iron.
3
16
25
25
Elevation of mortar
joint-15
30~50
L iron piece
b,Width of block
25
4@300
26
6
YTONG adhesive
L iron piece
Concrete component
600
600
1200
Upper layer
Corner
b+100
50
25
Elevation of mortar
joint-15
700
(75) 50 50 (75)
Iron piece(3)
8
The interval is no greater
than 2 layers
50
600
900
Lower layer
50 50
100
900
Upper layer
L iron piece
600
80
300
15
300
1200
200
600
600
200
200
600
Iron piece (3)
50 100
200
L iron piece
Concrete column
h4000
4000 (according to single project design)
Concrete
component
700
1-1
Notes:
1. When the length of wall is >5000 and the height is >4000, slot and set
mortar rebar belt on 1/2 height of the wall (no greater than 2500).
Connection piece shall be set on the top of the wall.
2. The production method of A shall refer to Page 15.
Sample of Non-loadbearing
Wall Anchoring (2)
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
18
Drawing No.
Page
2012HU J/T--105
20