Appendix Y

Overview of Combined MPWSP with 6.4-mgd

Desalination Plant and GWR Project

Pure Water Monterey GWR Project

Draft EIR

April 2015
Denise Duffy & Associates, Inc.

This Page Left Intentionally Blank

Pure Water Monterey GWR Project

Draft EIR

April 2015
Denise Duffy & Associates, Inc.

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TABLE Y-1
MPWSP WITH 6.4 MGD DESALINATION PLANT (ALSO KNOWN AS CALAM FACILITIES OF THE MPWSP VARIANT)
(Source: ESA, March 21, 2015)

Facility

Description

Purpose

Subsurface Slant
Wells

Seven slant wells (vs. ten slant wells under the proposed project) extending offshore
beneath the Monterey Bay (the conversion of an existing test slant well into a permanent
well plus six new wells), with up to five wells (vs. eight wells under the proposed project)
operating at any given time and two wells maintained on standby
The slant wells would be grouped into two well clusters (vs. three well clusters under the
proposed project), one with four wells and the other with three wells
Each slant well would be equipped with a 2,200-gallon-per-minute (gpm) submersible well
pump
Each well would be approximately 700 to 800 feet long and extend offshore to a depth of
approximately 200 to 220 feet below mean sea level (msl)
The wells would be screened in the Dune Sands Aquifer and the 180-Foot-Equivalent
Aquifer of the Salinas Valley Groundwater Basin

These wells would draw approximately 15 mgd of

seawater (vs. 24 mgd under the proposed project)
from beneath the ocean floor for use as source
water for the MPWSP Desalination Plant.

Source Water
Pipeline

2.7-mile-long 42-inch-diameter pipeline

This pipeline would convey the combined source

water from the slant well clusters to the MPWSP
Desalination Plant.

Pretreatment
System

Pressure filters or multimedia gravity filters would be housed within a 6,000-square-foot

pretreatment building
Two 300,000-gallon backwash supply and filtered water equalization tanks
Two 0.25-acre, 6-foot-deep lined backwash settling basins with decanting system

The pretreatment system would treat source water to

remove suspended and dissolved contaminants that
could damage the RO system, and thus increase the
efficiency and lifespan of the RO system.

Reverse Osmosis
(RO) System

Dual-pass RO system consisting of four active modules and one standby module, with
each module producing 1.6 mgd of permeate (the purified water produced through the
RO membrane)
UV disinfection system (if required)
The RO and post-treatment systems and chemical storage tanks would be housed within a
30,000-square-foot process and electrical building

The RO system would remove salts and other

minerals from pretreated source water. If required by
the California Department of Public Health, the UV
Disinfection system would provide additional primary
disinfection

Post-treatment
System

Chemical feedlines and injection stations (for carbon dioxide, lime, sodium hydroxide,
phosphate-based corrosion inhibitor, and sodium hypochlorite)

The post-treatment system would adjust the

hardness, pH, and alkalinity of the desalinated
product water and disinfect the water in accordance
with drinking water requirements.

Chemical Storage

Chemical storage tanks with secondary containment

Sumps and sump pumps

This facility would provide for chemical storage. The

capacity of the chemical storage tanks would range
from less than 5,000 gallons to 20,000 gallons,
depending on the treatment chemical.

Administrative
Building

4,000- to 6,000-square-foot building

This building would house restrooms, locker rooms,

break rooms, conference rooms, electrical controls,
laboratory facilities, equipment storage and
maintenance, and electrical service equipment.

Brine Storage and

Disposal

3-million-gallon brine storage basin

1-mile-long, 30-inch-diameter Brine Discharge Pipeline

Approximately 8.99 mgd of brine (vs. 13.98 mgd of

brine under the proposed project) would be
generated by the RO process. Brine concentrate
produced during the RO process would be conveyed
to the brine storage basin located at the MPWSP
Desalination Plant. The Brine Discharge Pipeline
would convey decanted effluent from the
pretreatment filtration backwash cycle and RO
concentrate produced by the RO system to an
existing ocean outfall.

MRWPCA Ocean
Outfall Pipeline
and Diffuser
(existing)

2.3-mile long, 60-inch-diameter pipe (onshore portion)

2.1-mile-long, 60-inch-diameter pipe
1,100-foot-long diffuser with 172 ports (120 ports are open and 52 are closed), each 2
inches in diameter and spaced 8 feet apart

Brine and pretreatment backwash effluent from the

desalination plant would be conveyed to the existing
ocean outfall pipeline. The outfall would terminate at
a diffuser located offshore that would discharge the
concentrate to Monterey Bay.

Seawater Intake System

Desalination Facilities

Brine Storage and

Disposal Facilities

Desalinated Water Conveyance and Storage Facilities

Clearwells (Water
Storage Tanks)
and Clearwell
Pump Station

6.4-mgd, 120-horsepower pump

Two 85-foot-diameter, 750,000-gallon aboveground storage tanks (providing a total
combined storage volume of 1.5 million gallons)

The clearwell pump station would pump water from

the post-treatment process to the clearwells. The
clearwells would serve as holding tanks from which
water would be pumped to either the CalAm water
system or the existing Castroville Seawater Intrusion
Project (CSIP) pond.

Desalinated Water 6.4-mgd, 800-horsepower pump to pump water through the Desalinated Water Pipeline to
This facility would pump desalinated product water
Pump Station
the CalAm water system
from the MPWSP Desalination Plant to the CalAm
1.4-mgd, 20-horsepower pump to pump water through the Salinas Valley Return Pipeline to water system and existing CSIP pond.
the CSIP pond
Salinas Valley
Return Pipeline

1.2-mile-long, 12-inch-diameter pipeline

This pipeline would convey desalinated product

water from the MPWSP Desalination Plant to the
CSIP pond for subsequent delivery to agricultural
users in the Salinas Valley.

Desalinated Water 3.25-mile-long, 36-inch-diameter pipeline

Pipeline

This pipeline would convey desalinated product

water from the clearwells at the MPWSP
Desalination Plant to the Transmission Main at
Reservation Road.

Transmission
Main

6-mile-long, 36-inch-diameter force main

This pipeline would convey desalinated product

water between the Desalinated Water Pipeline at
Reservation Road to the Monterey Pipeline and
Transfer Pipeline at the intersection of Del Monte
Boulevard/La Salle Avenue.

Transfer Pipeline

2.4-mile-long, 36-inch-diameter pipeline (could be operated in both directions)

This pipeline would convey desalinated product

water or water that is extracted from the ASR
injection/extraction wells (including GWR product
water) to the Terminal Reservoir for storage; water
extracted from ASR directly to the CalAm distribution
system; and water stored in Terminal Reservoir to
the CalAm distribution system.

Monterey Pipeline

5.4-mile-long, 36-inch-diameter pipeline (could be operated in both directions)

This pipeline would convey CalAm water supplies

(including desalinated product water, ASR product
water, and GWR product water) between Seaside
and the Monterey Peninsula.

TABLE Y-1
MPWSP WITH 6.4 MGD DESALINATION PLANT (ALSO KNOWN AS CALAM FACILITIES OF THE MPWSP VARIANT)
(Source: ESA, March 21, 2015)

Facility
Interconnection
Improvements for
State Route 68
Satellite Systems
a) Ryan Ranch
Bishop
Interconnectio
n

Description

a) 1.1-mile-long, 8-inch-diameter pipeline

b) 1,200-foot-long, 6-inch-diameter pipeline

Purpose
These interconnection pipelines and associated
improvements would allow MPWSP supplies to be
conveyed to the Ryan Ranch, Bishop, and Hidden
Hills water systems.

b) Main System
Hidden Hills
Interconnectio
n
Terminal
Reservoir

Two 3-million-gallon storage tanks

These tanks would store desalinated product water

and ASR product water.

Valley Greens
Pump Station

3-mgd, 100-horsepower pump station

This 600-square-foot facility would provide the

additional water pressure needed to pump water
through the existing Segunda Pipeline into Segunda
Reservoir.

ASR System
Six ASR
Two proposed 1,000-foot-deep injection/extraction wells (ASR-5 and ASR-6 Wells) with a
Injection/Extraction
combined injection capacity of 2.2 mgd and extraction capacity of 4.3 mgd
Wells (four existing
wells and two
Four existing injection/extraction wells (Phase I and II wells)
proposed):
a) ASR-1, ASR-2,
ASR-3, and
ASR-4 Wells
(existing)

The existing and proposed ASR injection/extraction

wells would be used to inject Carmel River supplies
and desalinated product water into the Seaside
Groundwater Basin for storage. During periods of
peak demand, the wells would be used to extract
water that is stored in the Seaside Groundwater
Basin (including Carmel River supplies, desalinated
product water, and GWR product water) for
subsequent delivery to customers.

b) ASR-5 and
ASR-6 Wells
(proposed)
ASR Pump Station 8.4-mgd, 300-horsepower pump station

This pump station would be used to pump water to

and from the ASR injection/extraction wells through
existing and proposed pipelines.

ASR Conveyance
Pipelines

Two parallel 0.9-mile-long, 30-inch-diameter pipelines

One of these pipelines would be used to convey

water from existing conveyance facilities at the
corner of Coe Avenue and General Jim Moore
Boulevard to the new ASR-5 and ASR-6 Wells for
injection; the other pipeline would be used to convey
extracted ASR supplies to the same existing
facilities.

ASR Pump-toWaste System

0.9-mile-long, 16-inch-diameter pipeline

4,800-square-foot, 12-foot-deep settling basin

The ASR Pump-to-Waste System would flush

sediment and other suspended solids out of the two
proposed ASR injection/extraction wells and convey
it to a new settling basin (the proposed ASR Settling
Basin) at the same site, or to the existing settling
basin for the ASR-1 and ASR-2 Wells located
approximately 2 miles to the south. The ASR Pumpto-Waste Pipeline would connect to existing pumpto-waste pipelines located at the intersection of
General Jim Moore Boulevard and Coe Avenue.

TABLE Y-2
PROPOSED GWR PROJECT WITHOUT CALAM DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM: MONTEREY AND TRANSFER PIPELINES
(ALSO KNOWN AS GWR FACILITIES OF THE MPWSP VARIANT)

Facility

Description

Purpose

New Source Water Diversion and Storage Facilities

Diversion facilities for Unused
Treated Wastewater from
MRWPCA Regional Treatment
Plant

New diversion structure on the existing secondary effluent pipeline to capture

unused secondary-treated effluent. This facility is described as part of the
Treatment Facilities at the Regional Treatment Plant

To capture unused secondary-treated effluent and

divert it to the proposed AWT Facility.

Salinas Pump Station

Diversion and Salinas
Treatment Facility Storage and
Recovery Improvements

Salinas Pump Station Diversion:

- Underground junction structure constructed over the existing 48-inch sanitary
sewer line, to mix sanitary, agricultural wash waster and stormwater flows.
This structure would also receive agricultural wash water and stormwater
return flow from the Salinas Treatment Facilitys Pond 3.
- Modifications to the existing agricultural wash water underground diversion
structure and the addition of 42-inch diameter 150-foot long underground
pipeline and metering structure.
- Underground stormwater diversion structure and underground pipeline
between this structure and the existing 33-inch agricultural wash water line.
- Underground stormwater diversion structure and underground pipeline to
divert to divert stormwater flow to the Salinas Pump Station through an
existing 30-inch abandoned pipeline.
- Meters, valves, electrical and control systems, and fencing around the
diversion structures
Salinas Treatment Facility Storage and Recovery Improvements:
- Return pump station including valve, mater vault, and two variable frequency
drive pumps
- 18-inch return pipeline connecting the pump station to the Salinas Diversion
site
- Pipeline connecting Pond 3 to the new return pump station
- Pump station near the lower end of Pond 3
- Pipeline to convey treated wastewater from the aeration basin to the pipeline
that returns waster from Pond 3 or directly to the return pump station.

Water would be diverted to the existing Salinas

Pump Station using a new diversion structure and
new short pipelines connecting the existing
agricultural wash water pipeline to the existing
municipal wastewater system. The agricultural wash
water would then mix with the municipal wastewater
and be conveyed through the existing 36-inch
diameter Salinas interceptor to the Regional
Wastewater Treatment Plant.
City of Salinas urban runoff and stormwater would
be diverted to the Regional Wastewater Treatment
Plant rather than discharged to the Salinas River.

Reclamation Ditch Diversion at

Davis Road

Tembladero Slough Diversion

at Castroville

Blanco Drain Diversion Pump

Station and Pipeline

Lake El Estero Diversion

Diversion structure consisting of a intake structure connecting to a wet well

To divert and convey source waters from the
(manhole) via a gravity pipeline
Reclamation Ditch to the Regional Treatment Plant
Two submersible pumps installed within the wet well, controlled by variable
frequency drives
Valve and meter vaults
Weatherproof cabinet enclosing electrical controls and drives
Two short force main approximate 50 foot long, discharging to an existing
manhole on the City of Salinas 54-inch sewer main
Modification to existing sanitary manhole and a short pipeline from the existing
manhole to the pump station
Intake structure connecting to a new lift station wet well (manhole) via a
gravity pipeline
Modifications to the existing Castroville Pump Station
Two submersible pumps installed within the wet well, controlled by variable
frequency drives
Weatherproof cabinet enclosing electrical controls and drives
Short force main approximate 100 foot long discharging to the existing wet
well at the MRWPCA Castroville Pump Station
Underground valve vault, isolation valves and flow meter

To divert and convey source waters from the

Tembladero Slough to the Regional Treatment
Plant.

Intake structure connecting to a wet well (manhole) via a gravity pipeline

To divert and convey source water from the Blanco
Drain watershed to the Regional Treatment Plant.
Two submersible pumps installed within the wet well, controlled by variable
frequency drives
Weatherproof cabinet enclosing electrical controls and drives
The pump station would discharge through a18-inch force main and a 30-inch
gravity main, running from the pump station to the headworks for the Regional
Wastewater Treatment Plant
Underground valve vault, isolation valves and flow meter
Surge tank

Lake El Estero Source Water Diversion System Option 1:

- Pumping system consisting of a new column pump installed in the wet well of
the existing lake management pump station
- Upgrades to the existing electric panel
- 30-foot long, 12-inch diameter discharge pipeline
Lake El Estero Source Water Diversion System Option 2:
- Gravity system consisting headwall and screen intake pipe
- 40-foot long, 12-inch diameter discharge pipeline
- Isolation valve (controlled and motorized)

Lake El Estero Source Water Diversion System

would connect existing facilities and convey the new
source water flows to the Regional Treatment Plant.

New Treatment Facilities and Modifications at the MRWPCA Regional Wastewater Treatment Plant
Inlet Raw Water Diversion
Structure and Pump Station

Diversion structure installed on an existing secondary effluent pipeline at the

Regional Treatment Plan
Influent pump station (subgrade wetwell and pumps)

The diversion structure would divert and convey

secondary effluent source water to the proposed
Advanced Water Treatment Facility.
The influent pump station would accept and equalize
the Regional Wastewater Treatment Plant
secondary effluent flow.

Raw Water Pretreatment

Chloramination
- Sodium hypochlorite storage
- Chemical feed pumps
- Inline injection and mixing system
Ozonation
- Liquid oxygen storage and vaporizers or onsite oxygen generator
- Nitrogen boost system
- Ozone generator and power supply unit
- Cooling water system
- Side-stream injection system
- Ozone contactor
- Ozone destruct units
Biologically active filtration (if required)
- Gravity-feed filter basins with approximately 12 feet if granular media, and an
underdrain/media support system
- Ancillary systems
Alkalinity addition system for pH control, backwash water basin, backwash pumps,
air compressor and a supply system for an air scour system, air compressor and a
supply system for process air, and a wash water basin to facilitate filter
backwashing

Before membrane filtration, the secondary effluent

would be pretreated using these pre-screening
methods in up to three separate subsystems.
Chloramines would be used to reduce biofouling of
the membrane systems.
Ozone treatment would provide a
chemical/pathogen destruction barrier and reduce
the membrane fouling.
Biologically active filtration (if required) would be
used downstream of ozone treatment to reduce the
concentration of residual organic matter present in
the ozone effluent and to reduce the solids loading
on the membrane filtration process.

TABLE Y-2
PROPOSED GWR PROJECT WITHOUT CALAM DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM: MONTEREY AND TRANSFER PIPELINES
(ALSO KNOWN AS GWR FACILITIES OF THE MPWSP VARIANT)

Facility

Description

Purpose

Microfiltration/Ultrafiltration
Membrane Treatment System

Membrane filtration system

- Hollow fiber membrane modules
- Valve manifolds to direct the flow of feed, filtrate, cleaning solutions,
backwash supply, backwash waste, and compressed air to the corresponding
module connecting piping.
- Feed pumps

The membrane filtration system would remove

suspended and colloidal solids, including bacteria
and protozoa through hollow fiber membrane
modules.

Reverse Osmosis Membrane

Treatment System

Individual process trains housing the process membranes in pressure vessels

along with connecting piping and valve manifolds for feed, permeate, concentrate,
cleaning and flush supplies.

The reverse osmosis process that employs semipermeable membranes is proposed to remove
dissolved salts, inorganic and organic constituents,
and pathogens from the membrane filtration treated
water.

Advanced Oxidation Process

System

Chemical feed to add hydrogen peroxide and reactors housing arrays of

ultraviolet lamps along with ballasts to power the ultraviolet system.

The advanced oxidation system would provide a

final polishing step for pathogen disinfection and
would provide an additional chemical destruction
barrier for the reverse osmosis permeate.

Post-Treatment System

Post-treatment stabilization system

Post-treatment stabilization of the product water

would prevent corrosion of pipe materials in the
product water conveyance system. Stabilization
would also be used to reduce the potential for
product water to leach minerals and other chemicals
from the soils within the Seaside Groundwater Basin
upon injection.

Advanced Water Treatment

Pump Station

Pump station constructed on a new concrete pad

Split-faced block building approximately 30 feet by 70 feet and up to 25 feet tall.
- Pump motors
- Discharge piping
- Electrical power equipment
- HVAC
- Instrumentation and control equipment
Electrical supply transformer
Pressurized surge tank
Standby pumping units for pump stations

The Advanced Water Treatment Pump Station

would pump the product water into the product water
conveyance pipeline.

Brine Mixing Facility

Two cast-in-place concrete vaults on the existing outfall

A cast-in-place concrete mixing structure with a 60-inch static mixer in a
fiberglass mixing pipe and air release valve
Pipelines and valves
Flow meters
Sampling port
Two sluice gates
Air release valve
Lab and control building

The Brine Mixing Facility would thoroughly mixed

osmosis reject or concentrate water (or brine) to
prevent stratification of MRWPCAs ocean outfall
that may lead to complicated corrosion potential to
the outfall pipe and to optimize the mixing with sea
water in the bay. this is also the connection point
between the Desalination Brine Discharge Pipelines
and the PCAs outfall

Power Supply

Utility service
Transformers
Switchgear

The Advanced Water Treatment Facility power

would be supplied through a new PG&E utility
connection.

Salinas Valley Reclamation

Plant Modifications

Sluice gates
A new pipeline between the existing inlet and outlet structures with the storage
pond
Chlorination basin upgrades

Modifications would enable the plant to produce

more continuous flows in the winter when demand
by the CSIP users decreases to as low as 0.5 mgd.

GWR Product Water Conveyance Facilities

RUWAP Alignment (Option 1)
or Coastal Alignment (Option
2)

24-inch-diameter pipeline
In-line isolation valves on the pipeline approximately every 2,000 feet

Conveys the advanced treated product water from

the proposed Advanced Water Treatment Facility to
the Seaside Groundwater Basin for injection. The
Product Water Conveyance system would be
designed to convey a total of up to 3,700 afy of
product water to the proposed new injection wells.

Booster Pump Station

2,100-sqaure foot, up to 25 foot tall booster pump station building

Split-faced block building
- Pump motors
- Discharge piping
- Electrical power equipment
- HVAC
- Instrumentation and control equipment
Electrical supply transformer
Pressurized surge tank
Standby pumping units for pump stations

The Booster Pump Station would provide adequate

pressure to convey the Advanced Water Treatment
product water to the proposed new GWR Injection
Well Facilities for injection.

GWR Injection Well Facilities

Injection Well Clusters

Four deep injection wells (DIW-1, DIW-2, DIW-3 and DIW-4) with a combined
The proposed injection wells would be used to inject
injection capacity of 4.6 mgd. And four vadose zone well (VZW-1, VZW-2, VZW- product water into the Seaside Groundwater Basin.
3, and VZW-4) with a combined injection capacity of 2.88 mgd. Each well cluster
would include one of each type of well and the following:
- Back flushing pump and motors
- Above and below grade injection and back-flush wash pipelines
- Values and flow meters
- Small building (approximately 16 feet by 24 feet) for electrical and control
equipment
Wells would be constructed in close proximity to each other to share electrical,
motor control, pumps, and site building pad infrastructure.

Backflush Facilities

2,000 gpm back-flush well pump, flow meter, electrical cabinet and 400 hp
motor attached to the injection well
Pipeline to convey the back-flushed water to the percolation basin
240,000 gallon, 50-foot-wide, 180-foot-long, and 3-foot-deep percolation basin

The back-flush facilities would flush or cleans out

organic material or bacterial growth, which would
otherwise result in the lost pumping capacity of the
injection wells. Back-flushed water would be
conveyed to the percolation basin for storage.

Monitoring Wells

Six Paso Robles Aquifer monitoring wells

Six Santa Margarita Aquifer monitoring wells

Monitoring wells would be used to monitor project

performance and compliance with State Board
Division of Drinking Water regulations. The
monitoring wells would also be used to satisfy
regulatory requirements for monitoring of subsurface
travel time, tracer testing, and other requirements for
a groundwater replenishment project.

Electrical Power Supply and

Instrumentation for GWR
Injection Wells

Electrical equipment
Electrical control building (for backflush pumps) housing SCADA, electrical
controls, pump drive, and adjacent transformer
400 square foot electrical control building housing the motor control center
External electrical control cabinets
Wiring
Connections of electrical power and instrumentation and control facilities

Injection wells would require a permanent power

supply to the site.