Vlmr51Z1Aa, Vlmk51Z1Aa, Vlmy51Z1Aa Power SMD LED PLCC-2 Plus

VLMR51Z1AA, VLMK51Z1AA, VLMY51Z1AA
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
Power SMD LED PLCC-2 Plus

FEATURES
High efficient AlInGaP technology
Compact package outline 3.5 mm x 3.5 mm x
1.2 mm
Angle of half intensity = 60
Luminous intensity and color categorized per
packing unit
Luminous intensity ratio per packing unit
min./max. < 1.6
ESD-withstand voltage: Up to 2 kV (HBM)
according to JESD22-A114-B
Preconditioning according to JEDEC level 2a
Compatible with IR-reflow soldering profiles
according to J-STD-020
AEC-Q101 qualified
Material categorization: For definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
22068
DESCRIPTION
The VLMR51.., VLMK51.., and VLMY51.. LED series in
PLCC2 plus package are an advanced product in terms of
high luminous flux and low thermal resistance.
In combination with the small package outline (3.5 mm x
3.5 mm x 1.2 mm) the PLCC2 plus is an ideal choice for
backlighting, signage, exterior and interior automotive
lighting as well as decorative lighting.
APPLICATIONS
PRODUCT GROUP AND PACKAGE DATA
Interior and exterior automotive lighting: Dashboard,

brake lights, turn lights, backlighting
Signal and symbol luminaire
Decorative lighting
Architectural lighting
Backlighting: LCDs, switches, keys, illuminated
advertising
Marker lights
Traffic lights
Product group: LED

Package: SMD PLCC-2 plus
Product series: power
Angle of half intensity: 60
PARTS TABLE
PART
LUMINOUS
INTENSITY
(mcd)
COLOR
at IF
(mA)
WAVELENGTH
(nm)
MIN.
FORWARD
VOLTAGE
(V)
at IF
(mA)
TYP. MAX.
MIN.
at IF
(mA)
TECHNOLOGY
AlInGaP on Si
MIN.
TYP. MAX.
VLMR51Z1AA-GS08
Red
4500
7100
9000
140
620
630
140
1.9
TYP. MAX.
2.2
2.65
140
VLMK51Z1AA-GS08
Amber
4500
7100
9000
140
610
621
140
1.9
2.2
2.65
140
AlInGaP on Si
VLMY51Z1AA-GS08
Yellow
4500
7100
9000
140
585
594
140
1.9
2.2
2.65
140
AlInGaP on Si
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified)

VLMR51.., VLMK51.., VLMY51..
PARAMETER
Reverse voltage
TEST CONDITION
SYMBOL
VALUE
IR = 10 A
VR
12
IF
200
mA
IFSM
1000
mA
PV
530
mW
DC forward current
Surge forward current
tp 10 s
Power dissipation
Junction temperature
UNIT
Tj
125
Operating temperature range
Tamb
- 40 to + 110
Storage temperature range
Tstg
- 40 to + 110
RthJS
50
K/W
RthJA
100
K/W
Thermal resistance junction/solder point

Thermal resistance junction/ambient
Rev. 1.4, 03-Sep-13
Mounted on PCB, total Cu area > 900 mm2
Document Number: 83419

1
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000

www.vishay.com
OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified)

VLMR51.., RED
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
PART
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Luminous intensity
IF = 140 mA
VLMR51Z1AA
IV
4500
7100
9000
mcd
Luminous flux
IF = 140 mA
VLMR51Z1AA
20
lm
Dominant wavelength
IF = 140 mA
620
630
nm
Angle of half intensity
IF = 140 mA
60
deg
Forward voltage
IF = 140 mA
VF
1.9
2.2
2.65
Temperature coefficient IV
IF = 140 mA, 0 C T 100 C
TCIV
- 26.8
mcd/K
Temperature coefficient VF
IF = 140 mA, 0 C T 100 C
TCV
- 3.5
mV/K
Temperature coefficient d
IF = 140 mA, 0 C T 100 C
TCd
0.06
nm/K
Note
Forward voltages are tested using a current pulse of 1 ms and has an accuracy of 0.1 V

VLMK51.., AMBER
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
PART
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Luminous intensity
IF = 140 mA
VLMK51Z1AA
IV
4500
7100
9000
mcd
Luminous flux
IF = 140 mA
VLMK51Z1AA
20
lm
Dominant wavelength
IF = 140 mA
610
621
nm
IF = 140 mA
60
deg
Forward voltage
IF = 140 mA
VF
1.9
2.2
2.65
IF = 140 mA, 0 C T 100 C
TCIV
- 35.3
mcd/K
IF = 140 mA, 0 C T 100 C
TCV
- 2.9
mV/K
IF = 140 mA, 0 C T 100 C
TCd
0.07
nm/K
Note

VLMY51.., YELLOW
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
PART
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Luminous intensity
IF = 140 mA
VLMY51Z1AA
IV
4500
7100
9000
mcd
Luminous flux
IF = 140 mA
VLMY51Z1AA
20
lm
Dominant wavelength
IF = 140 mA
585
594
nm
IF = 140 mA
60
deg
IF = 140 mA
VF
1.9
2.2
2.65
Forward voltage
IF = 140 mA, 0 C T 100 C
TCIV
- 55.5
mcd/K
IF = 140 mA, 0 C T 100 C
TCV
- 2.9
mV/K
IF = 140 mA, 0 C T 100 C
TCd
0.09
nm/K
Note
Rev. 1.4, 03-Sep-13

2

www.vishay.com
LUMINOUS INTENSITY CLASSIFICATION

GROUP
COLOR CLASSIFICATION
LIGHT INTENSITY (mcd)
DOM. WAVELENGTH (nm)
STANDARD
MIN.
MAX.
Z1
4500
5600
MIN.
MAX.
MIN.
Z2
5600
7150
610
615
AA
7150
9000
615
621
585
588
588
591
591
594
Note
Luminous flux is tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms and
an accuracy of 11 %.
The above type numbers represent the order groups which
include only a few brightness groups. Only one group will be
shipped on each reel (there will be no mixing of two groups on
each reel).
In order to ensure availability, single brightness groups will not
be orderable.
In a similar manner for colors where wavelength groups are
measured and binned, single wavelength groups will be shipped
on any one reel.
In order to ensure availability, single wavelength groups will not
be orderable.
GROUP
AMBER
YELLOW
MAX.
Note
Wavelengths are tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms and
an accuracy of 1 nm.
1.4
250
IV rel - Luminous Intensity
IFmax. - Maximum Forward Current (mA)
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified)
200
150
100
50
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
22071
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (C)
22069
Fig. 1 - Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature
50
100
150
200
IF - Forward Current (mA)
Fig. 3 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current
2.5
250
VF - Forward Voltage (V)
1.2
200
150
100
50
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
0
22070
20
40
60
80
100
TSP - Solder Point Temperature (C)
Fig. 2 - Maximum Forward Current vs. Solder Point Temperature
Rev. 1.4, 03-Sep-13
120
22072
50
100
150
200
IF - Forward Current (mA)
Fig. 4 - Relative Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current

3

I v rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
1000
10
20
30
40
1.0
0.9
50
0.8
60
70
0.7
- Angular Displacement
www.vishay.com
80
100
1
10
100
Duty Ratio (%); Ta = 25 C, tp < 10 s

Fig. 5 - Forward Current vs. Duty Ratio
0.6
0.4
0.2
95 10043
Fig. 7 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement
Irel - Relative Intensity
1.2
amber
1.0
yellow
red
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
540 560 580 600 620 640 660 680
22074
- Wavelenght (nm)
Fig. 6 - Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
Rev. 1.4, 03-Sep-13

4

www.vishay.com
180
62.5 - 2.5
REEL DIMENSIONS in millimeters
13 0.2
12.4 + 2
Label area with depression
(Measured at outer edge)
18.4
(max., Measured at hub)
technical drawings
according to DIN
specifications
Not indicated tolerances 0.5
GS08 = 1000 pcs
Material: black static dissipative
Drawing-No.: 9.800-5104.01-4
Issue: 2; 19.03.10
22067
Rev. 1.4, 03-Sep-13

5

www.vishay.com
TAPING AND ORIENTATION DIMENSIONS in millimeters

Reels come in quantity of 1000 units.
3.75 0.1
2.2 0.1
3.75 0.1
Package marking
+ 0.3
12 - 0.1
2 0.05
5.5 0.05
4 0.1
1.75 0.1
1.5 + 0.1
0.279 0.02
1.5 + 0.25
8 0.1
200 mm min. for 180 reel
Trailer
480 mm min. for 180 reel
Component
Leader
User feed direction
Drawing-No.: 9.700-5348.01-4
Issue: 1; 01.03.10
technical drawings
according to DIN
specifications
22066
Rev. 1.4, 03-Sep-13

6

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RECOMMENDED PAD DESIGN DIMENSIONS in millimeters
2.6
0.05
Package mark
3.7 0.2
2.6
1.5
3.1
3.5 0.2
A
0.5
3.5 0.2
0.7
Recommended solder pad
Additional area covered by solder resist
1.2 0.2
for improved heat dissipation.
technical drawings
according to DIN
specifications
0.5
4.5
3.4
9.4
1.4
2.8
10
Drawing-No.: 6.541-5084.01-4
Issue: 1 ; 13.04.10
22103
Rev. 1.4, 03-Sep-13

7

www.vishay.com
FINAL PACKING
SOLDERING PROFILE
The sealed reel is packed into a cardboard box. A secondary

cardboard box is used for shipping purposes.
IR Reflow Soldering Profile for lead (Pb)-free soldering

Preconditioning acc. to JEDEC Level 2a
300
max. 260 C
245 C
255
255CC
240 C
217 C
250
Dry box storage is recommended as soon as the aluminum

bag has been opened to prevent moisture absorption. The
following conditions should be observed, if dry boxes are
not available:
T [C]
200
max. 30 s
150
max. 100 s
max. 120 s
RECOMMENDED METHOD OF STORAGE
100
Storage temperature 10 C to 30 C
max. Ramp Down 6 C/s
max. Ramp Up 3 C/s
50
Storage humidity 60 % RH max.
0
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
t [s]
19470-3
max. 2 cycles allowed
Fig. 8 - Vishay Lead (Pb)-free Reflow Soldering Profile

(acc. to J-STD-020)
BAR CODE PRODUCT LABEL (example)

106
A
After more than 672 h under these conditions moisture

content will be too high for reflow soldering.
In case of moisture absorption, the devices will recover to
the former condition by drying under the following condition:
192 h at 40 C + 5 C/- 0 C and < 5 % RH (dry air/nitrogen)
or
96 h at 60 C + 5 C and < 5 % RH for all device containers
or
24 h at 100 C + 5 C not suitable for reel or tubes.
An EIA JEDEC standard JESD22-A112 level 2a label is
included on all dry bags.
37
L E V E L
CAUTION
This bag contains

MOISTURE SENSITIVE DEVICES
19795
A) Type of component
B) Manufacturing plant
C) SEL - selection code (bin):
e.g.: V1 = code for luminous intensity group
5L = code for chrom. coordinate group
D) Date code year/week
E) Day code (e.g. 1: Monday)
F) Batch no.
G) Total quantity
H) Company code
2a
1. Shelf life in sealed bag 12 months at <40C and < 90% relative humidity (RH)
2. After this bag is opened devices that will be subjected to infrared reflow,
vapor-phase reflow, or equivalent processing (peak package body temp.
260C) must be:
a) Mounted within 672 hours at factory condition of < 30C/60%RH or
b) Stored at <10% RH.
3. Devices require baking before mounting if:
a)
Humidity Indicator Card is >10% when read at 23C + 5C or
b)
2a or 2b is not met.
4. If baking is required, devices may be baked for:
192 hours at 40C + 5C/-0C and <5%RH (dry air/nitrogen)
or
o
96 hours at 605 Cand <5%RH
or
For all device containers
24 hours at 1005C
Not suitable for reels or tubes
Bag Seal Date: ______________________________
(If blank, see bar code label)
Note: LEVEL defined by EIA JEDEC Standard JESD22-A113
19786
Example of JESD22-A112 Level 2a Label
DRY PACKING
The reel is packed in an anti-humidity bag to protect the
devices from absorbing moisture during transportation and
storage.
Aluminum bag
ESD PRECAUTION
Proper storage and handling procedures should be followed
to prevent ESD damage to the devices especially when they
are removed from the antistatic shielding bag. Electro-static
sensitive devices warning labels are on the packaging.
Label
Reel
15973
Rev. 1.4, 03-Sep-13

8
Legal Disclaimer Notice

www.vishay.com
Vishay
Disclaimer
ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively,
Vishay), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or
the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all
liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special,
consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular
purpose, non-infringement and merchantability.
Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishays knowledge of typical
requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding statements
about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customers responsibility to validate that a particular
product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters
provided in datasheets and/or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customers
technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishays terms and conditions of purchase,
including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein.
Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining
applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death.
Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk. Please
contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by
any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Material Category Policy

Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as RoHS-Compliant fulfill the
definitions and restrictions defined under Directive 2011/65/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council
of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment
(EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant.
Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that
all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as Halogen-Free follow Halogen-Free
requirements as per JEDEC JS709A standards. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference
to the IEC 61249-2-21 definition. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to IEC 61249-2-21
conform to JEDEC JS709A standards.
Revision: 02-Oct-12
Mouser Electronics
Authorized Distributor
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VLMK51Z1AA-GS08 VLMR51Z1AA-GS08 VLMY51Z1AA-GS08

Vlmr51Z1Aa, Vlmk51Z1Aa, Vlmy51Z1Aa Power SMD LED PLCC-2 Plus

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VLMR51Z1AA, VLMK51Z1AA, VLMY51Z1AA

Power SMD LED PLCC-2 Plus

PRODUCT GROUP AND PACKAGE DATA

Interior and exterior automotive lighting: Dashboard,

Product group: LED

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified)

Operating temperature range

Storage temperature range

Thermal resistance junction/solder point

Mounted on PCB, total Cu area > 900 mm2

Document Number: 83419