Activity 2a - Qualitative Test For Proteins
Activity 2a - Qualitative Test For Proteins
Activity 2a - Qualitative Test For Proteins
OBJECTIVES:
BMLS 2H
April 21, 2014
SUBSTANCE TO
BE TESTED
REAGENTS USED
VOLUME OF
REAGENTS USED
OBSERVATIONS/RESULTS
Millons Test
Proteins
Millons Reagent
2 drops
The solution DOES NOT have flesh precipitate to red color. NEGATIVE
(-)
Xanthoproteic Test
Proteins
Concentrated Nitric
Acid
5 drops
5 drops
Ammonium Hydroxide
Glyoxylic Acid
Reactions
(Hopkins Cole)
Proteins
Hopkins Cole
Reagent
1 mL
10 drops
The solution DOES NOT have a violet ring that will form between the 2
liquids. NEGATIVE ( - )
Pure Concentrated
Sulfuric Acid
Biuret Test
Proteins
10% Sodium
Hydroxide
1 mL
1 mL
0.5% Copper Sulfate
Ninhydrin Test
Proteins
Sakaguchi Reaction
for Arginine
Proteins
1 mL
1 mL
6 drops
Diltute Alcoholic
a-naphthol solution
Sodium Hypobromite
Solution
PROOF/DOCUMENTATION:
Millons test
Millons reagent gives the positive results with proteins containing the phenolic amino acid tyrosine, the precipitate turns flesh red
color, proteins containing tyrosine are present.
Xanthoproteic test
- Determined the amount of the protein soluble in a solution using the concentrated Nitric acid. The test gives the positive result in those
proteins with amino acid carrying aromatic groups especially tyrosine. The proof is neutralized with an alkali, turning dark yellow.
Biuret test
Ninhydrin test
- Amino acids containing a free amino group and a free carboxylic acid group that react together with ninhydrin to produce color
products. Group on the alpha- carbon and can react with ninhydrin to produce blue purple product.
Sakaguchi test
Reduction of Cu2+ which then complexes with the N atoms on the peptide bonds at high Ph.
- In alkaline solution, protein containing Arginine gives red color with Alpha-Napthol and Sodium hypochloride.