Wall Colmonoy Surfacing Alloys Selector Chart
Wall Colmonoy Surfacing Alloys Selector Chart
Wall Colmonoy Surfacing Alloys Selector Chart
(USA)
SURFACING ALLOYS
ROCKWELL
HARDNESS
(C-scale)
Cr
Si
Fe
Ni
Mo
FUSING
SUPPLIED AS
TEMPERATURE
METHOD OF
APPLICATION
(APPROX.)
Others
6
56
5
45
4
1890 F
1030 C
Crushed Powder,
Bare Rods, Ingot
Spraywelder,
Oxyacetylene, GTAW,
PTA*, HVOF* (63HV),
Laser Cladding
The original, nickel-based hard-surfacing alloy, containing diamond-like chromium borides and carbides. Extremely resistant to
wear, especially under corrosive conditions. Low coefficient-of-friction. Can be hot-formed. Finished by grinding. See spec I.
1885 F
1030 C
Crushed Powder,
Bare Rods, Ingot,
Cored Wire
GTAW, Oxyacetylene,
GMAW, PTA*, Laser
Cladding
Better ductility and impact resistance than Colmonoy 6. Finished with carbide tools and grinding. Used for valve seats, ball valves,
and marine engine valves.
1880 F
1025 C
Atomized Powder,
Crushed Powder,
Bare Rods, Ingot
Spraywelder,
Oxyacetylene, GTAW,
PTA*, HVOF* (53HV),
Laser Cladding
Has greater ductility, better impact resistance and workability than Colmonoy 6. For wear rings, plungers, dies. Finished with
carbide tools and grinding. See spec. II. Used when salt bath quenching is required to acheive a hardened base metal. Also used
for glass mould press-n-blow plungers.
1910 F
1045 C
Atomized Powder,
Crushed Powder,
Ingot
Spraywelder, PTA*,
Laser Cladding
Developed for the oil patch industry for the sole purpose of being able to be polmer quenched. This quenching process is more
severe than salt bath quenching to achieve a deeper and more thorough hardening of the base metal. The polymer is held at
around 150F
1925 F
1050 C
Atomized Powder,
Crushed Powder,
Bare Rods, Ingot
Spraywelder,
Oxyacetylene, GTAW,
PTA*, HVOF* (43HV),
Laser Cladding
Has greater impact resistance and workability than Colmonoy 5. For dies, moulds, valves, and plungers. Finished with carbide tools
and grinding. See spec. III. Used for glass mould press-n-blow plungers.
55-60
1860 F
1015 C
Atomized Powder
Spraywelder,
Fusewelder
Nickel-based alloy with superior resistance to corrosive liquids. Low coefficient-of-friction to reduce metal-to-metal adhesive
wear loss.
59-64
2020 F
1100 C
Atomized Powder,
Bare Rod,
Cored Wire
Spraywelder, Fusewelder,
GMAW, Oxyacetylene,
GTAW, PTA*, HVOF*,5P
(88M), Laser Cladding
Unique alloy contains chromium and tungsten borides and carbides for maximum abrasion and corrosion resistance. For hightemperature, highly abrasive applications; glass mould plungers, pump plungers and sleeves, valve seats, plastics extrusion
screws. Finished by grinding or CBN tools.
2000 F
1095 C
Atomized Powder,
Ingot
Spraywelder,
PTA*, Laser Cladding
A nickel-based alternative to cobalt surfacing alloys, for service temperatures up to 1500 F. Boron and silicon content provide better weldability at lower application temperatures.
1940 F
1060 C
Atomized Powder,
Bare Rods,
Ingot
Spraywelder,
Fusewelder,
Oxyacetylene, GTAW
PTA* 5P (72M)
Tungsten content strengthens the nickel matrix, giving this alloy excellent resistance to low-stress abrasion and scouring action.
Wear resistance often superior to Colmonoy 6. For pump parts. Finished by grinding.
0.5
16.5 3.5
5.1
3.0 Bal 3.0
1890 F
1030 C
Atomized Powder
Spraywelder (69SC),
HVOF*, 5P (69SM)
Additions of chromium and molybdenum for better corrosion resistance. Wide plastic range makes overlays easier to fuse without
sagging. For marine and petro-chemical applications. Finished by grinding.
1875 F
1025 C
Atomized Powder
Spraywelder (62SA),
HVOF*(63HV),
5P (62SM)
Hard nickel-chromium-boron alloy containing chromium carbides. Excellent abrasion and corrosion resistance. Recommended for
hardfacing parts to resist wear, corrosion, heat and galling. Typical applications: shafts, sleeves, pump plungers, sucker rod couplings, bed knives, camshafts, bushings, mill guides, mixer blades, seal rings, brick manufacturing equipment, and conveyor screws.
1950 F
1065 C
Atomized Powder
Spraywelder (52SA),
HVOF* (53HV), 5P (52M)
Similar to Colmonoy 62, but has increased ductility with slightly lower abrasion resistance and similar corrosion resistance. Finished by grinding.
1800 F
980 C
Atomized Powder
Spraywelder (42SA),
HVOF* (43HV),
5P (42M)
Better ductility and toughness than Colmonoy 52. Less hardness and slightly less abrasion and corrosion resistance. Addition of
molybdenum improves resistance to chipping or sharp corners. Finished by carbide tools and grinding.
* See WCC_TECH-PTA/HVOF
Selector Chart
Specification I
MIL-R-17131C:RNiCr-C-1
AWS 5.21: RNiCr-C & ENiCr-C
SFA 5.21:NiCr-C
AMS:4775A
35-40
98
882
84
723
69
62
52
42
8.0
3.2
4.2
Bal 2.0
Cu: 2.5
Nb: 2.0
Cu: 2.0
58-63
1 Contains chromium-boride crystals (hardness 3700 HV), made by a patented process, exclusive to certain Colmonoy alloys.
2 U.S. Patent No. 5,141,571
3 U.S. Patent No. 2,868,639
4 U.S. Patent No. 5,183,636
TECH 1-K Surfacing Alloys Selector Chart | 2013 Wall Colmonoy Corp. (USA)
T +1 (248) 585-6400 | Web. www.wallcolmonoy.com | Email. wcc@wallcolmonoy.com
Specification II
MIL-R-17131C:RNiCr-B-1
SFA 5.21:NiCr-B
AWS 5.21 NiCr-B
Specification III
SFA 5.21:NiCr-A
AWS 5.21 NiCr-A
Specification conformance by request
SIDE 1
SURFACING ALLOYS
ROCKWELL
HARDNESS
(C-scale)
Cr
Si
Fe
Ni
Mo
FUSING
SUPPLIED AS
METHOD OF
APPLICATION
TEMPERATURE
(APPROX.)
Others
Fuseweld1
234
229
228
227
226
225
63
53
43
0.2
4.0
1.0 2.8
Bal 3.0
P: 2.1
32-36
1825 F
995 C
Atomized Powder
Fusewelder
Alloy specially designed for glass container mould protection and restoration. More abrasion resistant than Colmonoy 228, with
better ductility than Colmonoy 43.
3.0
1.0 2.7
Bal
P: 2.0
1680 F
915 C
Atomized Powder
Fusewelder
Specifically design to be used with the Colmonoy Fusewelder Torches for glass mould components. Slightly harder than Colmonoy
227, but slightly softer than Colmonoy 228. An excellent alloy for use on rings, baffles, and seams.
1.0 3.7
Bal
P: 2.0
28-33
1705 F
930 C
Atomized Powder
Fusewelder
Patented alloy specially designed for glass container mould protection and restoration. Also used for rebuilding automotive parts
(clutch components).
0.9 2.7
Bal
P: 2.1
22-27
1680 F
915 C
Atomized Powder,
Bare Rod
Fusewelder,
Oxyacetylene, GTAW
Patented alloy specially designed for glass container mould protection and restoration. Also used for rebuilding automotive parts
(clutch components).
0.8 2.2
Bal
P: 1.9
18-21
1715 F
935 C
Atomized Powder
Fusewelder
Patented alloy specially designed for glass container mould protection and restoration. Also used for rebuilding automotive parts
(clutch components).
0.5 2.2
Bal
P: 1.9
13-17
1650 F
900 C
Atomized Powder
Fusewelder
Patented alloy specially designed for glass container mould protection and restoration. Also used for rebuilding automotive parts
(clutch components).
0.6
14.0 3.0 4.2
4.0
Bal
56-63
Atomized Powder
1875 F
1025 C
Fusewelder,
HVOF*
Hard nickel-chromium-boron alloy containing chromium carbides. Excellent abrasion and corrosion resistance. Finished by
grinding.
0.5
13.5 2.4 3.7
4.0
Bal
45-53
Atomized Powder
Fusewelder,
HVOF*
Similar to Colmonoy 63, but has increased ductility with slightly lower abrasion and corrosion resistance. Finished by grinding.
1950 F
1065 C
0.2
4.0
1.2 2.8
Bal 3.0
P: 2.2
35-40
1800 F
980 C
Atomized Powder
Fusewelder,
HVOF*
Similar to Colmonoy 53, but better ductility, less hardness, and slightly less abrasion and corrosion resistance. Finished by carbide
tools and grinding.
23A/24
1.5 2.5
Bal
16-23
1950 F
1065 C
Atomized Powder,
Bare Rod,
Ingot
Fusewelder,
Oxyacetylene
Used to repair blow holes, flaws, chips, and cracks in cast iron parts. Colmonoy 23A works best in repairing surface flaws.
Colmonoy 24 is recommended for working on edges or corners due to its minimal overspray. Finished by grinding or filing.
Colmonoy 23A and 24 are used by commercial mould shops to coat seams of finish moulds and blanks.
22
1.0 3.7
Bal
P: 2.2
1705 F
930 C
Atomized Powder
Fusewelder
A harder version of Colmonoy 23A and 24, for similar applications. Can be finished with a file, used by commercial mould shops to
coat seams and finish moulds and blanks.
TECH 1-K Surfacing Alloys Selector Chart | 2013 Wall Colmonoy Corp. (USA)
T +1 (248) 585-6400 | Web. www.wallcolmonoy.com | Email. wcc@wallcolmonoy.com
25-30
28-33
* See WCC_TECH-PTA/HVOF
Selector Chart
SIDE 2
SURFACING ALLOYS
ROCKWELL
HARDNESS
(C-scale)
Cr
Si
Fe
Ni
Mo
FUSING
SUPPLIED AS
METHOD OF
APPLICATION
TEMPERATURE
(APPROX.)
Others
ColTung 1
64
75
635
705
730
750
1900 F
1040 C
Bare Rods
Oxyacetylene, GTAW
A nickel-chromium-boron matrix alloy rich in chromium boride is used to hold extremely hard tungsten-carbide particles. Produces rod-welded deposits with same chemistry as spray-applied Colmonoy 75
or 705. Finished by grinding.
1950 F
1065 C
Composite
Powder
Spraywelder
A nickel-based composite powder for applications requiring high abrasion resistance. Contains a
moderately high volume percent of extremely abrasion resistant tungsten-carbide particles (3500 DPH).
1950 F
1065 C
Composite
Powder
Spraywelder
A nickel-chromium-boron matrix alloy holds extremely hard tungsten-carbide particles. Used primarily for protection from
severe sliding abrasion. Finished by grinding.
1930 F
1055 C
Composite
Powder
Spraywelder
56-63
1875 F
1025 C
Composite
Powder
Fusewelder
A tough nickel-chromium-boron matrix alloy holds extremely hard tungsten-carbide particles used
for protection from severe sliding abrasion. Used on screw conveyors and augers. Finished by grinding.
1940 F
1060 C
Composite
Powder
Spraywelder
A tough nickel-chromium-tungsten matrix alloy holds extremely hard tungsten-carbide particles. Finer mesh tungsten carbide
than Colmonoy 750. Used on pump plungers and sleeves for protection from fine-particulate abrasive conditions. Minimizes
packing wear. Finished by grinding.
1960 F
1070 C
Composite
Powder
Spraywelder
58 min
40%
Tungsten Carbide Particles
4.8
57-63
50%
Tungsten Carbide Particles
6.0
57-63
35%
Tungsten Carbide Particles
2.1
WALLEXTM
(cobalt-based)
40
50
55
0.6
16.2 2.0 1.9
2.0 23.5
7.6
Co:
41-46
Bal
2080 F
1140 C
Atomized Powder,
Ingot
Spraywelder,
Fusewelder
A cobalt-nickel alloy powder that forms deposits similar to those of Wallex 50, but softer. Finished with carbide tools and grinding. Developed as a lower temperature alternative for many cobalt-6 applications.
0.8
19.0 3.4 2.8
2.0 18.0
10.0
Co:
56-61
Bal
2000 F
1095 C
Atomized Powder,
Ingot
Spraywelder,
Fusewelder
Good corrosion resistance and low coefficient-of-friction provides good metal-to-metal wear protection (not involving much
impact). For bushings, knives, and cams. Finished by grinding.
2.3
12.0 2.0 1.7
1.2 12.6
34.8
35%
Tungsten Carbide Particles
Co:
58 min.
Bal
2030 F
1110 C
Composite
Powder
Spraywelder
Uses a cobalt-nickel matrix alloy to hold extremely hard tungsten-carbide particles. Primarily to protect surfaces against severe
sliding abrasion. Finished by grinding.
The information provided herein is given as a guideline to follow. It is the responsibility of the end user to establish the process information most suitable for their
specific application(s). Wall Colmonoy Corporation assumes no responsibility for failure due to misuse or improper application, or for any incidental damages
arising out of the use of this material or process.
SA-TECH 1-K US DO
Updated August 2013
TECH 1-K Surfacing Alloys Selector Chart | 2013 Wall Colmonoy Corp. (USA)
T +1 (248) 585-6400 | Web. www.wallcolmonoy.com | Email. wcc@wallcolmonoy.com
SIDE 3