DA20-C1 AFM Rev 28
DA20-C1 AFM Rev 28
DA20-C1 AFM Rev 28
DA20-C1
DOC # DA202-C1
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES INC.
1560 CRUMLIN SIDEROAD, LONDON, ONTARIO
CANADA N5V 1S2
All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced or copied
in any form or by any means without written permission
of DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES INC.
Copyright 2012 by DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES INC., London, Ontario
REV 28
Introduction
: UTILITY
Serial Number
: _____________
Registration
: _____________
Doc. No.
: DA202-C1
Date of Issue
: 19 December 1997
Date of Re-issue
This manual must be carried in the aircraft at all times! Scope and revision status can be
found in the List of Effective Pages and in the Record of Revisions.
The pages identified as DOT-appr. in the List of Effective Pages are approved by:
Signature
: William Jupp
Authority
Date of approval
: 19 December1997
This airplane is to be operated in compliance with the information and limitations contained
herein.
_______________________________________________________________________
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES INC.
1560 CRUMLIN SIDEROAD
London, Ontario, Canada N5V 1S2
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 0 - 1
Introduction
PREFACE
Congratulations on your choice of the DA20-C1.
Safe handling of an airplane increases and ensures your safety and provides you with
many hours of enjoyment. For this reason you should take the time to familiarize yourself
with your new airplane.
We ask that you carefully read this Flight Manual and pay special attention to the
recommendations given. A careful study of the manual will reward you with many hours of
trouble-free flight operation of your airplane.
Page 0 - 2
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Introduction
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter
GENERAL......................................................................................................... 1
OPERATING LIMITATIONS .............................................................................. 2
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES ........................................................................ 3
NORMAL OPERATING PROCEDURES .......................................................... 4
PERFORMANCE .............................................................................................. 5
WEIGHT AND BALANCE & EQUIPMENT LIST ............................................... 6
DESCRIPTION OF THE AIRPLANE AND SYSTEMS...................................... 7
AIRPLANE HANDLING, CARE AND MAINTENANCE ..................................... 8
SUPPLEMENTS ............................................................................................... 9
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 0 - 3
Introduction
Page 0 - 4
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Introduction
Date
Approval
0-1
15-May-12
Preface
0-2
15-May-12
TOC
0-3
15-May-12
Blank
0-4
15-May-12
LOEP
0-5
28-Feb-14
LOEP
0-6
28-Feb-14
LOEP
0-7
28-Feb-14
LOEP
0-8
28-Feb-14
LOEP
0-9
28-Feb-14
Blank
0-10
28-Feb-14
Supps
0-11
12-Feb-13
Supps
0-12
12-Feb-13
Supps
0-13
28-Feb-14
Supps
0-14
12-Feb-13
ROR
0-15
28-Feb-14
ROR
0-16
28-Feb-14
ROR
0-17
28-Feb-14
ROR
0-18
28-Feb-14
ROR
0-19
28-Feb-14
ROR
0-20
28-Feb-14
Rev Log
0-21
28-Feb-14
Rev Log
0-22
28-Feb-14
Highlights
0-23
28-Feb-14
Highlights
0-24
28-Feb-14
TR Log
0-25
28-Feb-14
Ch.
0
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Page
Date
TR Log
0-26
28-Feb-14
S. Service
0-27
28-Feb-14
Blank
0-28
28-Feb-14
1-1
15-May-12
1-2
15-May-12
1-3
15-May-12
1-4
15-May-12
1-5
15-May-12
1-6
15-May-12
1-7
15-May-12
1-8
15-May-12
1-9
15-May-12
1-10
15-May-12
1-11
15-May-12
1-12
15-May-12
1-13
15-May-12
1-14
15-May-12
1-15
15-May-12
1-16
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-1
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
2-2
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
2-3
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-4
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-5
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
2-6
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-7
12-Feb-13
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Introduction
Date
Ch.
Page
Date
DOT-appr
2-8
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-1
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-9
15-May-12
DOT-appr
3-2
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-10
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-3
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-11
15-May-12
DOT-appr
3-4
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-12
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-5
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-13
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-6
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-14
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-7
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-15
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-8
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-16
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-9
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-17
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-10
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-18
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-11
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-19
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-12
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-20
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-13
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-21
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-14
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-22
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-15
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
2-23
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-16
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-24
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-17
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-25
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-18
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-26
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-19
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-27
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
3-20
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-28
28-Feb-14
DOT-appr
3-21
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-29
28-Feb-14
DOT-appr
3-22
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-30
28-Feb-14
DOT-appr
2-31
28-Feb-14
DOT-appr
4-1
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-32
28-Feb-14
DOT-appr
4-2
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-33
28-Feb-14
DOT-appr
4-3
15-May-12
DOT-appr
2-33
28-Feb-14
DOT-appr
4-4
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
4-5
15-May-12
Ch.
2
Page 0 - 6
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Introduction
Date
Ch.
Page
Date
DOT-appr
4-6
15-May-12
DOT-appr
5-3
15-May-12
DOT-appr
4-7
15-May-12
DOT-appr
5-4
15-May-12
DOT-appr
4-8
15-May-12
DOT-appr
5-5
15-May-12
DOT-appr
4-9
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
5-6
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
4-10
15-May-12
DOT-appr
5-7
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
4-11
15-May-12
DOT-appr
5-8
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
4-12
15-May-12
DOT-appr
5-9
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
4-13
15-May-12
DOT-appr
5-10
28-Feb-14
DOT-appr
4-14
15-May-12
DOT-appr
5-11
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
4-15
15-May-12
DOT-appr
5-12
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
4-16
15-May-12
DOT-appr
5-13
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
4-17
15-May-12
DOT-appr
5-14
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
4-18
15-May-12
DOT-appr
5-15
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
4-19
15-May-12
DOT-appr
5-16
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
4-20
15-May-12
DOT-appr
5-17
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
4-21
15-May-12
DOT-appr
5-18
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
4-22
15-May-12
DOT-appr
4-23
15-May-12
DOT-appr
6-1
15-May-12
DOT-appr
4-24
15-May-12
DOT-appr
6-2
15-May-12
DOT-appr
4-25
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
6-3
15-May-12
DOT-appr
4-26
15-May-12
DOT-appr
6-4
15-May-12
DOT-appr
4-27
15-May-12
DOT-appr
6-5
15-May-12
DOT-appr
4-28
15-May-12
DOT-appr
6-6
15-May-12
DOT-appr
4-29
15-May-12
DOT-appr
6-7
15-May-12
DOT-appr
4-30
15-May-12
DOT-appr
6-8
15-May-12
DOT-appr
6-9
15-May-12
Ch.
4
DOT-appr
5-1
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
6-10
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
5-2
15-May-12
DOT-appr
6-11
15-May-12
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Page 0 - 7
Introduction
Date
Ch.
Page
Date
DOT-appr
6-12
15-May-12
7-17
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
6-13
15-May-12
7-18
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
6-14
15-May-12
7-19
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
6-15
28-Feb-14
7-20
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
6-16
28-Feb-14
7-21
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
6-17
28-Feb-14
7-22
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
6-18
28-Feb-14
7-23
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
6-19
28-Feb-14
7-24
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
6-20
28-Feb-14
7-25
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
6-21
28-Feb-14
7-26
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
6-22
28-Feb-14
7-27
12-Feb-13
7-28
12-Feb-13
Ch.
6
Page 0 - 8
7-1
12-Feb-13
7-29
12-Feb-13
7-2
12-Feb-13
7-30
12-Feb-13
7-3
12-Feb-13
7-31
12-Feb-13
7-4
15-May-12
7-32
12-Feb-13
7-5
15-May-12
7-6
15-May-12
8-1
15-May-12
7-7
15-May-12
8-2
15-May-12
7-8
15-May-12
8-3
15-May-12
7-9
15-May-12
8-4
15-May-12
7-10
12-Feb-13
8-5
15-May-12
7-11
12-Feb-13
8-6
15-May-12
7-12
12-Feb-13
8-7
15-May-12
7-13
12-Feb-13
8-8
15-May-12
7-14
12-Feb-13
8-9
15-May-12
7-15
12-Feb-13
8-10
15-May-12
7-16
12-Feb-13
8-11
15-May-12
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Introduction
Page
Date
8-12
15-May-12
9-1
15-May-12
9-2
15-May-12
9-3
15-May-12
9-4
12-Feb-13
9-5
12-Feb-13
9-6
12-Feb-13
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Page 0 - 9
Introduction
Page 0 - 10
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Introduction
NOTE
S2
S3
S2
Page
Date
DOT-appr
S1-1
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S1-2
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S1-3
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S1-4
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S1-5
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S1-6
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S1-7
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S1-8
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S1-9
15-May-12
DOT-appr S1-10
15-May-12
DOT-appr S1-11
15-May-12
DOT-appr S1-12
15-May-12
DOT-appr S1-13
15-May-12
DOT-appr S1-14
15-May-12
DOT-appr S1-15
15-May-12
DOT-appr S1-16
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
S2-1
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S2-2
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S2-3
15-May-12
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page
DOT-appr
S2-4
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S2-5
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S2-6
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S3-1
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S3-2
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S3-3
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
S3-4
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S3-5
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S3-6
15-May-12
S4
S5
Date
Supplement 4 Removed
DOT-appr
S5-1
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S5-2
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S5-3
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S5-4
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S5-5
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S5-6
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S5-7
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S5-8
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S5-9
15-May-12
DOT-appr S5-10
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S5-11
15-May-12
DOT-appr S5-12
15-May-12
DOT-appr S5-13
15-May-12
DOT-appr S5-14
15-May-12
Page 0 - 11
Introduction
Page
Date
Supp
S9
DOT-appr
S6-1
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S6-2
DOT-appr
S8
Date
DOT-appr
S9-1
15-May-12
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S9-2
15-May-12
S6-3
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S9-3
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S6-4
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S9-4
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
S6-5
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S6-6
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S10-1
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S6-7
15-May-12
DOT-appr S10-2
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S6-8
15-May-12
DOT-appr S10-3
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
S6-9
15-May-12
DOT-appr S10-4
15-May-12
DOT-appr S6-10
15-May-12
DOT-appr S11-1
15-May-12
S10
S11
S7
Page
DOT-appr
S7-1
15-May-12
DOT-appr S11-2
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S7-2
15-May-12
DOT-appr S11-3
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S7-3
15-May-12
DOT-appr S11-4
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S7-4
15-May-12
DOT-appr S11-5
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S7-5
15-May-12
DOT-appr S11-6
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S7-6
15-May-12
DOT-appr S11-7
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr
S7-7
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S11-8
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S7-8
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S7-9
15-May-12
DOT-appr S12-1
15-May-12
DOT-appr S7-10
15-May-12
DOT-appr S12-2
15-May-12
DOT-appr S12-3
15-May-12
S12
DOT-appr
S8-1
15-May-12
DOT-appr S12-4
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S8-2
15-May-12
DOT-appr S12-5
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S8-3
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S12-6
15-May-12
DOT-appr
S8-4
15-May-12
DOT-appr S12-7
15-May-12
DOT-appr S12-8
15-May-12
Page 0 - 12
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Introduction
Supp
Page
Date
Supp
S12
DOT-appr S12-9
12-Feb-13
S13
Page
Date
S13
DOT-appr S13-1
15-May-12
DOT-appr S13-2
15-May-12
DOT-appr S13-3
S14
DOT-appr S14-1
15-May-12
15-May-12
DOT-appr S14-2
15-May-12
DOT-appr S13-4
28-Feb-14
DOT-appr S14-3
15-May-12
DOT-appr S13-5
15-May-12
DOT-appr S14-4
15-May-12
DOT-appr S13-6
15-May-12
DOT-appr S14-5
15-May-12
DOT-appr S13-7
15-May-12
DOT-appr S14-6
15-May-12
DOT-appr S13-8
15-May-12
DOT-appr S14-7
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S13-9
15-May-12
DOT-appr S14-8
15-May-12
DOT-appr S15-1
12-Feb-13
28-Feb-14
DOT-appr S15-2
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S15-3
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S15-4
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S15-5
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S15-6
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S15-7
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S15-8
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S15-9
12-Feb-13
S15
Page 0 - 13
Introduction
Page
Date
S16
DOT-appr S16-1
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S16-2
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S16-3
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S16-4
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S16-5
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S16-6
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S17-1
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S17-2
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S17-3
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S17-4
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S17-5
12-Feb-13
DOT-appr S17-6
12-Feb-13
S16
S17
Page 0 - 14
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Introduction
Revisions and Temporary Revisions to this manual, with the exception of actual weighing
data, are recorded in the following table. Revisions and Temporary Revisions of approved
sections must be endorsed by the responsible airworthiness authority.
In the Manual Revision, new or amended text will be indicated by a bold black vertical line
in the left hand margin of a revised page. The Manual Revision number and Document
number will be shown on the bottom right hand corner of the page on even pages and will
be shown on the bottom left hand corner of the page on odd pages. Page numbers will
show on the opposite corner of the pages.
Temporary Revisions are used to provide information on systems or equipment until the
next permanent Revision of the Airplane Flight Manual.
The airplane may only be operated if the Flight Manual is up to date.
Approved
Rev. No.
Affected Pages
Rev 17
Rev 18
Rev 19
Rev 20
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Date
Name
19 Mar 04
W. Jupp
Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
22 Mar 05
W. Jupp
Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
24 Jun 05
W. Jupp
Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
18 Aug 05
W. Jupp
Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
Page 0 - 15
Introduction
Approved
Rev. No.
Rev 21
TR-1
Affected Pages
0-10, 2-5.
Rev 22
Rev 23
TR
08-01
Rev 24
Page 0 - 16
All
Date
Name
05 Sep 06
W. Jupp
Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
02 Oct 07
W. Jupp
Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
02 Nov 07
W. Jupp
Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
11 Dec 07
W. Jupp
Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
25 Aug 08
R. Walker
A/Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
30 Apr 09
R. Walker
A/Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Introduction
Affected Pages
TR
09-02
TR
09-03
TR
10-01
TR
10-02
Rev 25
TR
10-03
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Date
Name
30 Jun 09
R. Walker
A/Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
12 Nov 09
D. Stephen
A/Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
26 Feb 10
Jim Martin
for Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
28 Feb 10
Jim Martin
for Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
07 Apr 10
W. Istchenko
Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
20 Dec 10
W. Istchenko
Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
Page 0 - 17
Introduction
Approved
Rev. No.
TR 11-01
TR 11-02
TR 11-03
Rev 26
TR12-01
TR12-02
Page 0 - 18
Affected Pages
0-13, S4-16.
ALL
Name
01 Aug 11
W. Istchenko
Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
15 Aug 11
W. Istchenko
Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
20 Dec 11
W. Istchenko
Chief, Flight Test
for Director, Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
03 Jul 12
Date
14 Aug 12
23 Nov 12
W. Istchenko
Chief, Flight Test
for Director, National Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
W. Istchenko
Chief, Flight Test
for Director, National Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
W. Istchenko
Chief, Flight Test
for Director, National Aircraft
Certification
Transport Canada
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Introduction
Page 0 - 20
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Introduction
This Revisions Log should be used to record all Permanent Revisions issued and inserted
into this manual. The affected pages of any revision must be inserted into the manual as
well as the Record of Revisions upon receipt. The pages superseded by the revision must
be removed and destroyed. The Revisions Log should be updated by hand.
Changes are identified on those pages affected by a revision bar.
Rev. No.
Date Issued:
Inserted On:
Inserted By:
Issue 1
19 Dec 97
19 Dec 97
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 1
13 Aug 98
13 Aug 98
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 2
28 Aug 98
28 Aug 98
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 3
08 Dec 98
08 Dec 98
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 4
05 Jan 99
05 Jan 99
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 5
10 Mar 99
10 Mar 99
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 6
07 Apr 99
07 Apr 99
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 7
21 Jun 99
21 Jun 99
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 8
07 Dec 99
07 Dec 99
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 9
11 Apr 00
11 Apr 00
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 10
14 Aug 00
14 Aug 00
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 11
20 Mar 01
20 Mar 01
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 12
16 Apr 01
16 Apr 01
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 13
28 May 01
28 May 01
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 14
09 Aug 01
09 Aug 01
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 15
23 Apr 02
23 Apr 02
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Rev 16
18 Oct 02
18 Oct 02
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Rev 17
19 Mar 04
19 Mar 04
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 18
22 Mar 05
22 Mar 05
Diamond Aircraft
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 0 - 21
Introduction
Rev. No.
Date Issued:
Inserted On:
Inserted By:
Rev 19
24 Jun 05
24 Jun 05
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 20
18 Aug 05
18 Aug 05
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 21
05 Sep 06
05 Sep 06
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 22
02 Nov 07
02 Nov 07
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 23
11 Dec 07
11 Dec 07
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 24
16 Apr 09
26 Jun 09
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 25
06 Apr 10
16 Apr 10
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 26
15 May 12
10 Jul 12
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 27
12 Feb 13
01 Apr 2013
Diamond Aircraft
Rev 28
28 Feb 14
Page 0 - 22
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Introduction
REVISION HIGHLIGHTS
GENERAL
The table below highlights the changes that have been incorporated into Revision 28.
CHAPTER
PAGES
Cover Page
Cover page
0-15-0-20
HIGHLIGHTS
Pagination
Pagination
5-9
Supplement 13
S13-4
S13-10
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
S13-11 thru
S13-22
Pagination
S13-23 and
S13-24
S13-25 and
S13-26
Page 0 - 23
Introduction
CHAPTER
Supplement 13
Page 0 - 24
HIGHLIGHTS
Pagination
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Introduction
All Temporary Revisions (TRs) to this manual must be inserted and signed as being
inserted into the manual in the following table.
Temporary
Revision
Number
Inserted
Date Issued
TR-1
Date
Name
02 Oct 07
02 Oct 07
Diamond Aircraft
TR 08-01
25 Aug 08
25 Aug 08
Diamond Aircraft
TR 09-02
30 Jun 09
30 Jun 09
Diamond Aircraft
TR 09-03
12 Nov 09
12 Nov 09
Diamond Aircraft
TR 10-01
26 Feb 10
26 Feb 10
Diamond Aircraft
TR 10-02
28 Feb 10
28 Feb 10
Diamond Aircraft
TR 10-03
20 Dec 10
20 Dec 10
Diamond Aircraft
TR 11-01
01 Aug 11
01 Aug 11
Diamond Aircraft
TR 11-02
15 Aug 11
15 Aug 11
Diamond Aircraft
TR 11-03
20 Dec 11
20 Dec 11
Diamond Aircraft
NOTE: All the Temporary Revisions above have been incorporated into the AFM
at Rev 26.
TR 12-01
01 Aug 12
14 Aug 12
Diamond Aircraft
TR 12-02
09 Oct 12
23 Nov 12
Diamond Aircraft
NOTE: The Temporary Revisions above have been incorporated into the AFM
at Rev 27.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Page 0 - 25
Introduction
Temporary
Revision
Number
Page 0 - 26
Inserted
Date Issued
Date
Name
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Introduction
SUBSCRIPTION SERVICE
Diamond Aircraft Publications Revision Subscription Contacts
To ensure safe operation and maintenance of the DA20-C1 aircraft, it is
recommended that operators verify that their documentation is at the correct
revision levels. For revision and subscription service please contact the following:
1.
2.
3.
Other:
Other:
Sensenich Propeller
Model W69EK7-63, W69EK7-63G, W69EK-63 related manuals and publications.
North America:
Sensenich Wood Propeller Company
2008 Wood Court
Plant City, Florida
USA
Phone:
813-752-3711
Fax:
813-752-2818
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Page 0 - 27
Introduction
Page 0 - 28
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
General
CHAPTER 1
GENERAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
1.1
INTRODUCTION .................................................................................. 3
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
DIMENSIONS ....................................................................................... 6
1.5.1
1.5.2
Wing ......................................................................................... 6
1.5.3
1.5.4
1.6
ENGINE ................................................................................................ 7
1.7
PROPELLER ........................................................................................ 7
1.8
FUEL ..................................................................................................... 7
1.9
Lubricant .................................................................................. 8
1.10
WEIGHT .............................................................................................. 10
1.11
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 1 - 1
General
PAGE
1.11.3 Powerplant ..............................................................................12
1.11.4 Flight Performance and Flight Planning ..................................13
1.11.5 Weight and Balance ................................................................13
1.11.6 Equipment ...............................................................................14
1.11.7 Miscellaneous .........................................................................14
1.12
Page 1 - 2
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
General
1.1 INTRODUCTION
The Airplane Flight Manual has been prepared to provide pilots and instructors with
information for the safe and efficient operation of this airplane.
This Manual includes the material required by JAR-VLA and Transport Canada
Airworthiness Manual (AWM) Chapter 523-VLA. It also contains supplemental data
supplied by the airplane manufacturer which can be useful to the pilot.
The Flight Manual conforms to a standard equipped DA20-C1 airplane. Any optional
equipment installed on request of the customer (COMM, NAV, etc.) is not considered.
For the operation of optional equipment the Operation Manual of the respective vendor
must be used.
For permissible accessories refer to the Equipment List, Section 6.5.
1.2
CERTIFICATION BASIS
The DA20-C1 has been approved by Transport Canada in accordance with the Canadian
Airworthiness Manual (AWM) Chapter 523-VLA., Type Certificate No. A-191.
Category of Airworthiness:
UTILITY
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 1 - 3
General
WARNING
A WARNING MEANS THAT THE NON-OBSERVATION OF
THE CORRESPONDING PROCEDURE LEADS TO AN
IMMEDIATE OR IMPORTANT DEGRADATION IN FLIGHT
SAFETY.
CAUTION
A CAUTION MEANS THAT THE NON-OBSERVATION OF
THE CORRESPONDING PROCEDURE LEADS TO A
MINOR OR TO A LONG TERM DEGRADATION IN
FLIGHT SAFETY.
NOTE
A Note draws the attention to any special item not directly
related to safety but which is important or unusual.
Page 1 - 4
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
1.4
General
1860 mm
(6 ft 1 in)
7240 mm (23 ft 9 in)
1600 mm
(5 ft 3 in)
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
2160 mm
(7 ft 1 in)
Page 1 - 5
General
1.5 DIMENSIONS
1.5.1 Overall Dimensions
Span:
35 ft 9 in
(10.89 m)
Length:
23 ft 9 in
(7.24 m)
Height:
7 ft 1 in
(2.16 m)
1.5.2 WING
Airfoil:
Wing Area:
3 ft 6.9 in (1.09 m)
Aspect Ratio:
10.0
Dihedral:
+4 nominal
+1 nominal
-4 0.25
Span:
8 ft 9 in (2.66 m)
6 ft 1 in (1.86 m)
Wheel Base:
5 ft 6 in (1.67 m)
Tire Size:
Tire Pressure:
Page 1 - 6
Nose:
5.00-4, 6 ply
Main:
5.00-5, 6 ply
Nose:
Main:
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
1.6
General
ENGINE
1.7
Displacement:
Output Power:
At
2800 RPM
PROPELLER
Diameter:
1.8
FUEL
Usable Fuel:
Unusable Fuel:
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 1 - 7
General
BP Oil Corporation
BP Aero Oil
--
Castrol
--
--
Chevron U.S.A.
--
Continental Oil
Conco Aero S
--
--
Exxon Elite
--
--
Gulfpride Aviation AD
--
--
NYCO SA
Turbonycoil 3570
--
Pennzoil Company
--
--
Shell Australia
Aeroshell (R) W
--
Aeroshell Oil W,
Shell U.S.A.
Aeroshell Oil W,
Shell U.S.A.
--
Sinclair Avoil
--
Texaco Inc.
--
Total France
Total Aero DM
Page 1 - 8
20W-50
15W-50
--
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
General
The viscosity should be selected according to the various climatic conditions using Table 2.
NOTE
When selecting oil, the suppliers documentation must be
consulted to make sure that the oil is appropriate for the
climactic conditions.
Table 2
Maximum
Minimum
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 1 - 9
General
1.10 WEIGHT
Maximum Ramp Weight
Empty Weight
: See Chapter 6
Wing Loading
At Maximum Take-off Weight
Page 1 - 10
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
General
GS:
IAS:
KCAS:
KIAS:
TAS:
VA:
VFE:
VNE:
VNO:
VR:
VREF:
Reference Speed
VS:
VSO:
VX:
VY:
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 1 - 11
General
Indicated Pressure
Altitude:
ISA:
OAT:
Pressure Altitude:
Aerodrome/Airport
Pressure:
Wind:
1.11.3 Powerplant
Take-off Power:
Maximum
Continuous Power:
Page 1 - 12
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
General
Service Ceiling:
Station:
Lever Arm:
Moment:
Center of Gravity
(CG):
CG position:
Center of Gravity
Limits:
Usable Fuel:
Unusable Fuel:
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 1 - 13
General
Empty Weight:
Useful Load:
Maximum Take-off
Weight:
1.11.6 Equipment
ACL:
1.11.7 Miscellaneous
GFRP:
CFRP:
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
General
1.12.5 Volume
1 [US gallon] = 3.785 [liters]
1 [Imperial gallon] = 4.546 [liters]
CONVERSION CHART - LITERS/US GALLONS
Liter
US Gallon
US Gallon
Liter
1.3
3.8
10
2.6
7.6
15
4.0
15.1
20
5.3
22.7
25
6.6
30.3
30
7.9
10
37.9
35
9.2
12
45.4
40
10.6
14
53.0
45
11.9
16
60.6
50
13.2
18
68.1
60
15.9
20
75.7
70
18.5
22
83.3
80
21.1
24
90.9
90
23.8
26
98.4
100
26.4
28
106.0
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 1 - 15
General
Page 1 - 16
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Operating Limitations
CHAPTER 2
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
2.1
INTRODUCTION ................................................................................... 3
2.2
AIRSPEED LIMITATIONS...................................................................... 4
2.3
2.4
Engine ....................................................................................... 5
2.4.2
2.4.3
Propeller.................................................................................... 6
2.5
2.6
2.7
WEIGHT................................................................................................. 8
2.8
CENTER OF GRAVITY.......................................................................... 9
2.9
2.10
2.11
2.12
2.13
2.14
FUEL.................................................................................................... 13
2.15
PLACARDS.......................................................................................... 14
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 2 - 1
DOT Approved
Operating Limitations
PAGE
2.16
2.17
Page 2 - 2
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
2.1
Operating Limitations
INTRODUCTION
WARNING
ALL LIMITATIONS GIVEN IN THIS CHAPTER MUST BE
COMPLIED WITH FOR ALL OPERATIONS.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 2 - 3
DOT Approved
Operating Limitations
2.2
AIRSPEED LIMITATIONS
Speed
KIAS
Remarks
106
VFE (Takeoff)
100
VFE (Landing)
78
VNO
Maximum Structural
Cruising Speed
118
VNE
Never Exceed Speed
164
VA
Maneuvering Speed
VFE
Maximum Flap Extended
Speed
2.3
KIAS
Explanation
White Arc
34 - 78
Green Arc
42 - 118
Yellow Arc
118 - 164
Red Line
Page 2 - 4
DOT Approved
164
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
2.4
Operating Limitations
POWER-PLANT LIMITATIONS
2.4.1 Engine
(a) Engine Manufacturer
: Continental Motors
: IO-240-B
: 2800 RPM
: 2800 RPM
Maximum
Normal Operating
Maximum :
: 240F (115C)
: 460F (238C)
Minimum
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 2 - 5
DOT Approved
Operating Limitations
2.4.2 Additional for aircraft equipped with altitude compensating fuel system.
(a) Mandatory Preflight Idle Mixture Rise
NOTE
Less than 50 RPM Mixture Rise indicates an excessively
lean idle mixture that can result in engine stoppage at idle.
(b) Minimum Ground Idle Speed
NOTE
Recommended minimum flight idle speed 1400 RPM, during
idle power flight conditions and maneuvers.
2.4.3 Propeller (SENSENICH)
(a) Propeller Manufacturer
Page 2 - 6
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
2.5
Operating Limitations
Powerplant instrument markings and their color code significance are shown below:
Instrument
Red Line/
Lower Limit
Green Arc/
Normal
Operating
Range
Tachometer
2801 RPM
Oil Temperature
Indicator
75 F
170 - 220 F
75 - 170 F
220 - 240 F
240 F
Cylinder Head
Temperature
Indicator
360 - 420 F
240 - 360 F
420 - 460 F
460 F
Oil Pressure
Indicator
10 psi
30 - 60 psi
RPM > 2100
10 - 30 psi
60 - 100 psi
100 psi
3.5 psi
16.5 psi
3.5 psi
Fuel Pressure
Indicator
Yellow Arc/
Caution Range
Red Line/
Upper Limit
NOTE
The allowable operating fuel pressure is greater than 32.5
psi. Operation to the top of the Red Line is permitted. This
change is temporary pending installation of modified fuel
pressure gauge.
Powerplant instrument markings for instruments delivered after July 1999.
Instrument
Red Line/
Lower Limit
Green Arc/
Normal
Operating
Range
Yellow Arc/
Caution Range
Red Line/
Upper Limit
Oil Temperature
Indicator
75 F
170 - 220 F
240 F
Cylinder Head
Temperature
Indicator
300 - 420 F
420 - 460 F
460 F
Oil Pressure
Indicator
10 psi
30 - 60 psi
RPM > 2100
100 psi
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 2 - 7
DOT Approved
Operating Limitations
2.6
Instrument
Red Arc/
= Lower Limit
Yellow Arc/
= Caution
Range
Voltmeter
8 - 11 Volts
11 - 12.5 Volts
2.7
Green Arc/
= Normal
Operating
Range
Red Line/
= Upper Limit
16.1 Volts
WEIGHT
Maximum Ramp Weight
WARNING
EXCEEDING WEIGHT LIMITATIONS MAY LEAD TO
OVERLOADING OF THE AIRPLANE AND CAUSE LOSS
OF
CONTROL
OF
THE
AIRPLANE
AND/OR
STRUCTURAL DAMAGE.
Page 2 - 8
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
2.8
Operating Limitations
CENTER OF GRAVITY
Points
Gross Weight
(lbs)
(kgs)
(in)
(m)
1653
750
7.95
.202
1764
800
8.07
.205
1764
800
12.16
.309
1653
750
12.48
.317
WARNING
EXCEEDING THE CENTER OF GRAVITY LIMITATIONS
REDUCES THE MANEUVERABILITY AND STABILITY OF
THE AIRPLANE.
The procedure used to determine the center of gravity is described in Chapter 6.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 2 - 9
DOT Approved
Operating Limitations
2.9
APPROVED MANEUVERS
Entry speed
: 116 KIAS
Chandelles
Entry speed
: 116 KIAS
Steep turns
(c) Spinning NOT approved for aircraft equipped with altitude compensating fuel
system.
(d) Spinning (with Wing Flaps UP) approved for aircraft NOT equipped with altitude
compensating fuel system.
Note removed.
(e) Stalls NOT approved for aircraft equipped with altitude compensating fuel
system and not in compliance with MSB DAC1-73-05 latest approved revision.
(f) Stalls (except whip stalls) approved for aircraft NOT equipped with altitude
compensating fuel system.
(g) Stalls (except whip stalls) approved for aircraft equipped with altitude
compensating fuel system in compliance with MSB DAC1-73-05 latest
approved revision.
(h) Intentional Side Slips, except as required for landings, NOT approved for
aircraft equipped with altitude compensating fuel system and not in compliance
with MSB DAC1-73-05 latest approved revision.
NOTE
Aerobatics are prohibited.
Page 2 - 10
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Operating Limitations
VNE
Positive
+ 4.4
+ 4.4
+ 2.0
Negative
- 2.2
- 2.2
WARNING
EXCEEDING THE MAXIMUM LOAD FACTORS WILL
RESULT IN OVERSTRESSING OF THE AIRPLANE.
SIMULTANEOUS FULL DEFLECTION OF MORE THAN
ONE
CONTROL
SURFACE
CAN
RESULT
IN
OVERSTRESSING OF THE STRUCTURE, EVEN AT
SPEEDS BELOW THE MANEUVERING SPEED.
: one passenger.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
: one pilot.
Page 2 - 11
DOT Approved
Operating Limitations
Magnetic Compass
Turn and Bank Indicator
Directional Gyro
NOTE
Additional equipment may be required for compliance with
specific operational or specific national requirements. It is
the operators responsibility to ensure compliance with any
such specific equipment requirements.
Page 2 - 12
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Operating Limitations
2.14 FUEL
Fuel Capacity
Total Fuel Quantity:
Usable Fuel:
Unusable Fuel:
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 2 - 13
DOT Approved
Page 2 - 14
DOT Approved
EXTERNAL
POWER
14 VOLTS
STEP
BELOW
TO OPEN CANOPY
UNLATCH
LOCK
LOCK UNLOCK
LATCH
TO OPEN
CANOPY:
OPEN
TO LIFT CANOPY
OPEN BOTH SIDES
GROUND
REFUELING
Operating Limitations
DA20-C1 Flight Manual
2.15 PLACARDS
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
TO LIFT CANOPY
OPEN BOTH SIDES
OPEN
HERE
ELT
TO OPEN
CANOPY:
UNLATCH
LATCH
DE LA RADIOBALISE
DE DETRESSE
EMPLACEMENT
ICIL
INSTALLED HERE
EMERGENCY
LOCATOR TRANSMITTER
TO OPEN CANOPY
STEP
BELOW
CAUTION
6.0 US Qts.
5.68 I
UNLOCK
LOCK
FLIGHT MANUAL
OR ACCORDING TO
SAE 20W-50
OIL
(b) On the exterior of the airplane - Upper surfaces placards and markings.
Page 2 - 15
DOT Approved
Operating Limitations
(c) On the exterior of the airplane - Lower surfaces placards and markings.
Page 2 - 16
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Operating Limitations
(d) On the exterior of the airplane - Lower surfaces placards and markings.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 2 - 17
DOT Approved
80
KNOTS
STROBE
LANDING
NO PITCH
INFORMATIO N
2 MIN.
TURN COORDINATOR
PITOT
MIC
D.C.
ELEC.
60
TAXI
PUSH
POSITION
33
LIG HTS
MAP
LT
ET
INSTRUMENT
CONTROL
DAVTR ON
SELECT
GMT
12:45
CHRONOMETER
M800
OFF
ON
EPU
100
40
120
140
AIRSPEED
160
S C OU
N I
T
24
21
30
BRIGHT
DIM
No smoking!
No smoking!
NOSE DOWN
NEUTRAL
NOSE UP
Page 2 - 18
DOT Approved
0
10
15
DOWN
10
UP VERTICAL SPEED
21 S
15
15
20
20
TRIM
G
E
N
C
A
N
O
P
Y
AVIONIC
MASTER
FUEL
PUMP
OBS
20
RPM
HUNDREDS
1
10
S
T
A
R
T
OFF
ON
GEN/BAT
E
P
U
PULL
TEST
TSO
ON
Flaps
OFF
SBY
BENDIX/KING
TST
ALT
BENDIX/KING
OFF
KX 125
S
B
Y
INDENT
COMM
S
B
PULL
25K
OBS
FLAG
Volu me
Push-On
TO
FR
ALL
ISO
PULL
IDENT
S
B
Y
KT 76A TSO
PULL
OBS
Squelch
PM 501
NAV
S
B
10
16
14
EGT
x100F
VDO
75
240
A309F
FUEL
220
VDO
AMPS
VDO
FAHRENHEIT
60
+
VDO
VDO
10 12
VOLT
VDO
14
60
OIL
30
16
80
HOURS 1/10
0 0 0 0 0 0
10
600
34
1
lbs./sq.inch
14
VDO
OIL
170
F
360 420
460
Cylinder Head
Temp.
240
VDO
100
Usable
74L/19.5 US gal.
VDO
FUEL/FLOW
US.GAL/HR
10
6 8
4
12
25 35 40
15
45
05 LITERS/HR
60
-
50
BATTERY
MARKER
25
MASTER
STROBE
FLAPS
START
50
GEN.
ELECTRICAL
ADF
ICS
HSI
ATC
INST.
AVIONICS
GEN.
CONTROL
AVIONICS
DME
MASTER
CONTROL
LIG HTS
SYSTEM
TURN
FUEL QTY.
&
O.A.T.
SLIP
EG T
OIL TEMP
LANDING TAXI/MAP
TRIM
ENGINE
FUEL PRESS
OIL PRESS
10
NAV/CO M
1
10
POSITIO N
FUEL
PUMP
GPS
PULSE LIGHT
PITOT
HEAT
30
25
5 0 0 HOURS 0
3
35
10
15
NOSE DOWN
NEUTRAL
NOSE UP
TRIM
Usable
80.5 L/21.3 US gal.
Usable
91 L/24 US gal.
Operating Limitations
DA20-C1 Flight Manual
12
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
EPU
80
KNOTS
STROBE
MIC
PITOT
STROBE
LANDING
NO PITCH
INFORMATIO N
2 MIN.
TURN COORDINATOR
TAXI
30
LIG HTS
MAP
INSTRUMENT
OFF
ON
BRIGHT
DIM
No smoking!
10
DOWN
10
15
15
20
AVIONIC
MASTER
20
RPM
HUNDREDS
OFF
ON
1
10
S
T
A
R
T
30
25
E
P
U
PULL
TEST
TSO
OFF
ON
ON
TST
ALT
INS
Flaps
OFF
SBY
BENDIX/KING
BENDIX/KING
OFF
KX 125
S
B
Y
PULL
25K
OBS
OFF
ON
GEN/BAT
INDENT
COMM
S
B
FLAG
Volu me
Push-On
TO
FR
ALL
ISO
PULL
IDENT
S
B
Y
KT 76A TSO
PULL
OBS
Squelch
PM 501
NAV
S
B
10
16
14
EGT
x100F
VDO
75
240
A309F
1
2
FUEL
220
VDO
VDO
AMPS
VDO
VDO
VDO
10 12
VOLT
14
16
80
LDG
LDG
BRIGHT
T/O
DIM
50
BATTERY
MARKER
25
MASTER
STROBE
CRUISE
HOURS 1/10
0 0 0 0 0 0
60
OIL
30
FLAPS
START
T/O
CRUISE
FAHRENHEIT
60
+
10
600
34
1
lbs./sq.inch
14
VDO
OIL
170
F
360 420
460
Cylinder Head
Temp.
240
VDO
100
Usable
74L/19.5 US gal.
VDO
FUEL/FLOW
US.GAL/HR
6 8
10
4
12
25 35 40
15
05 LITERS/HR
45
60
-
50
GEN.
ELECTRICAL
ADF
ICS
HSI
ATC
INST.
AVIONICS
GEN.
CONTROL
AVIONICS
DME
MASTER
CONTROL
LIG HTS
SYSTEM
TURN
FUEL QTY.
&
O.A.T.
SLIP
EG T
OIL TEMP
LANDING TAXI/MAP
TRIM
ENGINE
FUEL PRESS
OIL PRESS
10
NAV/CO M
1
10
POSITIO N
FUEL
PUMP
Flaps
GPS
PULSE LIGHT
PITOT
HEAT
Optional VM 1000
MicroVision Installation
MAP
FUEL
PUMP
GEN/BAT
LIGHTS
POSITION
TAXI
C
A
N
O
P
Y
5 0 0 HOURS 0
3
35
FUEL
PUMP
OBS
15
10
20
G
E
N
AVIONIC
MASTER
15
UP VERTICAL SPEED
21 S
TRIM
POSITION
PUSH
12
LANDING
33
CONTROL
ET
D.C.
ELEC.
60
LT
DAVTR ON
SELECT
GMT
NEUTRAL
NOSE UP
NOSE DOWN
PITOT
HEAT
MIC
EPU
100
40
120
140
AIRSPEED
160
N I
S CT OU
21
M800
15
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
W
24
CHRONOMETER
12:45
Page 2 - 19
DOT Approved
Page 2 - 20
DOT Approved
OFF
PRIME
No smoking!
DO NOT ENGAGE
STARTER WHEN
PROPELLER
IS MOVING.
SERIOUS ENGINE
DAMAGE MAY
RESULT.
CAUTION!
GROUND
OPERATION.
NOSE DOWN
NEUTRAL
NOSE UP
TRIM
Usable
91 L/24 US gal.
Operating Limitations
DA20-C1 Flight Manual
(g) On the instrument panel - Airplane serial number C0150 and subs.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
AUTO
PILOT
EPU
TAXI
POSITION
STROBE
LIGHTS
MAP
OFF
ON
INSTRUMENT
FLOOD
AVIONIC
MASTER
PULSE
OFF
ON
LDG
T/O
CRUISE
Flaps
1. Fuel Pump
2. Mixture
3. Throttle
ON
FULL RICH
IDLE
GEN/BAT
(h) On the instrument panel - Airplane serial number C0150 and subs.
Page 2 - 21
DOT Approved
Operating Limitations
TRIM
NOSE UP
M800
CHRONOMETER
12:45
GMT
5
4
LT
SELECT
S UC I ON
T
G
E
N
NEUTRAL
NOSE DOWN
21 S
ET
15
C
A
N
O
P
Y
S
T
A
R
T
E
P
U
F
10
16
DAVTRON
No smoking!
AIRSPEED
KNOTS
120
40
10
20
RPM
HUNDREDS
TSO
TO
FR
VDO
FLAG
NAV
PULL
25K
PULL
IDENT
PULL
OBS
0
BENDIX/KING
25
US.GAL/HR
8
10
4 6
12
35
40
15 25
5
45
0 LITERS/HR
1
10
80
3
4
1
1
Usable
74L/19.5 US gal.
VDO
VDO
START
F UEL
14
0
FUEL/FLOW
1
30
5 0 0 HOURS 0 0
3
35
60
100
600
Cylinder Head
Temp.
S
B
Y
COMM
PULL
TEST
OFF
S
B
OBS
KX 125
15
360 420
460
240
100
EGT
x100F
VDO
4
S
B
S
B
Y
160
140
14
8
6
CONTROL
ENGINE
FUEL PRESS
EGT
OIL PRESS OIL TEMP
TACH .
FLAPS
TRIM
SYSTEM
TURN
FUEL QTY.
&
O.A.T.
SLIP
FUEL
PUMP
PITOT
HEAT
lbs./sq.inch
LIG HTS
BENDIX/KING
SBY
33
30
12
24
10
240
VDO
VDO
20
AMPS
VOLT
DOWN
15
21
PITOT
STROBE
LANDING
60
-
15
10
OBS
PUSH
TAXI
POSITIO N
LIG HTS
MAP
AVIONIC
MASTER
INSTRUMENT
60
+
10
MASTER
CONTROL
ICS
ATC
NAV/CO M
1
25
10
ADF
HSI
MARKER
DME
VDO
GEN/BAT
ELECTRICAL
OUTSIDE AIR TEMP.
ON
Push-On
Volu me
OFF
BRIGHT
GPS
AVIONICS
16
ISO
PM 501
ALL
Flaps
BATTERY
GEN.
GEN.
CONTROL
50
50
VDO
0 0 0 0 0 0
OFF
PULSE LIGHT
FUEL
PUMP
DIM
ON
POSITIO N
MASTER
10 12 14
INST.
LANDING TAXI/MAP
80
AVIONICS
VDO
EPU
STROBE
60
OIL
2 MIN.
INDENT
20
TURN COORDINATOR
NO PITCH
INFORMATIO N
30
220
OIL
UP VERTICAL SPEED
100 FEET PER MINUTE
170
75
TST
15
OFF
KT 76A TSO
ALT
10
D.C.
ELEC.
ON
Squelch
A309F
HOURS 1/10
FAHRENHEIT
MIC
START
FLAPS
ENGINE
FUEL PRESS
EGT
OIL PRESS
OIL TEMP
TRIM
TACH.
SYSTEM
TURN
FUEL/QTY.
&
O.A.T.
SLIP
FUEL
PUMP
PITOT
HEAT
LIGHTS
STROBE
LANDING
MAP/TAXI
INST.
POSITION
PULSE LIGHT
GEN.
BATTERY
GEN.
GEN.
CONTROL
ELECTRICAL
Page 2 - 22
DOT Approved
GEN.
CONTROL
AUX
POWER
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Usable
76 L / 20 US gal.
ON
FULL RICH
IDLE
NOSE UP
NOSE DOWN
NEUTRAL
TRIM
OFF
PRIME
No smoking!
DO NOT ENGAGE
STARTER WHEN
PROPELLER
IS MOVING.
SERIOUS ENGINE
DAMAGE MAY
RESULT.
CAUTION!
GROUND
OPERATION.
Page 2 - 23
DOT Approved
Page 2 - 24
DOT Approved
T/O
CRUISE
Flaps
GEN/BAT
OFF
ON
MAP
FUEL
PUMP
OFF
ON
INSTRUMENT
LIGHTS
AVIONIC
MASTER
STROBE
POSITION
TAXI
LANDING
EPU
Operating Limitations
DA20-C1 Flight Manual
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Operating Limitations
START
FLAPS
ENGINE
FUEL PRESS
EGT
OIL PRESS
OIL TEMP
SYSTEM
TURN
FUEL/QTY.
&
O.A.T.
SLIP
TRIM
TACH.
SYSTEM
LIGHTS
STROBE
LANDING
INST.
TAXI/MAP
PITOT
HEAT
FUEL
PUMP
POSITION
HORIZON
DG
AVIONICS
MASTER
MASTER
CONTROL
ICS
COM2
ATC
COM1
AVIONICS
GPS2
CDI
GPS/NAV
1
EQUIP
COOLING
ELECTRICAL
GEN.
GEN.
BATTERY
CONTROL
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 2 - 25
DOT Approved
Page 2 - 26
DOT Approved
TAXI
LIGHTS
POSITION
STROBE
MAP
INSTRUMENT LT.
ON
OFF
L
BOTH
G
E
N
START
OFF
NOSE DN
NEUTRAL
NOSE UP
E
P
U
FUEL PRIME
S
T
A
R
T
C
A
N
O
P
Y
20
RPM
HUNDREDS
ON
OFF
25
1101
GEN/BAT
HOURS
50 0 0 0 0
3
35
15
10
30
AVIONIC
MASTER
COM
OFF/
VOL
PUSH
ID
FUEL
PUMP
VFR
IDENT
GARMIN
VLOC
ALT
ON
119.80
COM/
VOL
PULL SQUELCH
COMM
PUSH
C/V
VOL/
VOL/ PUSH
SQ
PWR
HI
LO
MRK
MUTE
80
SENS
GARMIN
PILOT
A OM
GARMIN
100
VFE (T/O)
100 KTS.
VFE (LDG)
78 KTS.
OBS
mb
1200
4
975
K
t
n
m
Flaps
12300
PRESSURE ALT
f
t
DEFAULT
NAV
CLR
START
STOP
TEST
GMA 340
28.8
28.7
28.6
GNS 430
COPILOT
CLR
CRSR
GTX 330
PUSH
CRSR
GPS
ENT
MENU
RNG
PASS
VOL
VOL
PULL
COM
IN.Hg
FUNC
SL40
PROC
APOLLO
FPL
165
GS
000
TKE
4.85
DIS
KHPN
WPT
CREW
PILOT
PA
ICS ISOLATION
ADF
FEET
SPKR
CABIN AUDIO
DME
CALIBRATED
TO
20.000 FEET
NAV2
970
8 ALT
NAV
COM
1/2
NAV1
MSG
KHPN
FLAP SPEEDS
ALT
R
EC
COM3
COM3
MIC
s121.50
CDI
GPS
TERM
108.00
117.95
VLOC
136.975
118.000
COS
COM2
COM2
MIC
COM1
MIC
60
COM1
KNOTS
AIRSPEED 40
160
140
120
100
Usable
91L / 24 US gal.
BY
ST
EPU
T
R
I
M
NOSE DN
NEUTRAL
NOSE UP
OFF
AUTO
PILOT
T
R
I
M
220
VDO
AMPS
VDO
OIL
170
VDO
FUEL
60
+
240
6 9 12
16.5
PSI
125
145
165
420
F
300
1
4
Usable
1
2
FUEL
VDO
10
60
VDO
1
1
600
16
100
10 12 14
VOLT
VDO
OIL
30
lbs./sq.inch
VDO
460
81L/21.4 US gal.
200
Cylinder Head
Temp.
100
50
BATTERY
FLAPS
20
MASTER
EQUIP
COOLING
TAXI/MAP
50
GEN.
ELECTRICAL
AUX.
POWER
10
FUEL
PUMP
ATC
AVIONICS
STROBE
GEN.
CONTROL
FUEL/QTY.
ICS
TAS
AVIONICS
10
POSITION
LIGHTS
NO SMOKING
SYSTEM
TRIM
MASTER
CONTROL
DATA
LINK
INST.
7.5
PFD
START
COM1
LANDING
ADC
AHRS
COM2
EGT
OIL TEMP
GPS/NAV
1
ENGINE
FUEL PRESS
OIL PRESS
HOURS 1/10
0 0 0 0 3 0
VDO
NO SMOKING
TO
PU L L
LIGHTS
CA GE
COM2
X
TRIM
FLAPS
X
ELECTRICAL
AUX.
POWER
X
GEN.
CONTROL
X
GEN.
FUEL
PUMP
BATTERY
FUEL/QTY.
SYSTEM
X
AHRS
X
X
X
ADC
PFD
START
EGT
OIL TEMP
X
X
X
ENGINE
FUEL PRESS
OIL PRESS
GPS/NAV
1
COM1
ATC
X
X
AVIONICS
ICS
MASTER
CONTROL
AH
SYSTEM
X
X
MASTER
LANDING
STROBE
TAS
AVIONICS
X
DATA
LINK
POSITION
INST.
EQUIP
COOLING
TAXI/MAP
O
F
F
HOURS 1/10
0 0 0 0 3 0
VDO
60
-
75
105
x10
EGT
85
3.5
25
45
65
21 S 15
Operating Limitations
DA20-C1 Flight Manual
(m) Instrument panel with Garmin G500 installation. Refer to Supplement 13.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
AUTO
EPU
PULSE LANDING
TAXI
EPU
TAXI
POSITION
PULSE LANDING
STROBE
MAP
STROBE
LIGHTS
POSITION
R
L
BOTH
START
OFF
G
E
N
E
P
U
FUEL PRIME
S
T
A
R
T
C
A
N
O
P
Y
25
ON
OFF
GEN/BAT
HOURS
50 0 0 0 0
3
35
1101
30
AVIONIC
MASTER
PUSH
ID
FUEL
PUMP
VFR
IDENT
GARMIN
HI
LO
COM2
MIC
ALT
EC
VFE (T/O)
100 KTS.
VFE (LDG)
78 KTS.
OBS
3
5
START
100
n
m
CLR
FUNC
DEFAULT
NAV
START
STOP
GNS 430
NORMAL FLIGHT
OFF
CLR
CRSR
GTX 330
PUSH
CRSR
GPS
ENT
MENU
RNG
PASS
VOL
VOL
PULL
TEST
GMA 340
28.8
28.7
28.6
COPILOT
FUEL PRIME
Flaps
12300
PRESSURE ALT
f
t
SL40
PROC
K
t
000
165
APOLLO
FPL
4.85
DIS
TKE
GS
1
IN.Hg
COM
CREW
PILOT
KHPN
WPT
PA
ICS ISOLATION
ADF
FEET
SPKR
CABIN AUDIO
DME
CALIBRATED
TO
20.000 FEET
NAV2
970
975
8 ALT
NAV
COM
1/2
1200
mb
NAV1
MSG
KHPN
COM3
MIC
COM3
s121.50
CDI
GPS
TERM
108.00
117.95
VLOC
136.975
118.000
COS
COM1
MIC
FLAP SPEEDS
BOTH
ALT
ON
119.80
VLOC
SENS
COM/
VOL
PULL SQUELCH
COMM
PUSH
C/V
VOL/
VOL/ PUSH
SQ
PWR
COM2
60
COM1
OFF
ON
FULL RICH
IDLE
COM
OFF/
VOL
MRK
MUTE
GARMIN
PILOT
A OM
GARMIN
80
KNOTS
100
120
AIRSPEED 40
160
140
BY
ST
OFF
ON
INSTRUMENT LT.
FUEL PUMP
MIXTURE
THROTTLE
INSTRUMENT LT.
ON
OFF
NOSE DN
NEUTRAL
NOSE UP
20
RPM
HUNDREDS
OFF
AUTO
PILOT
T
R
I
M
15
10
60
-
75
x10
220
VDO
1
4
Usable
1
2
FUEL
VDO
60
AVIONIC
MASTER
GEN.
BATTERY
GEN / BAT
GEN.
CONTROL
ON
FUEL/QTY.
TRIM
ICS
TAS
AVIONICS
POSITION
SYSTEM
MASTER
CONTROL
50
GEN.
AVIONICS
AUX.
POWER
FUEL
PUMP
ATC
AVIONICS
STROBE
ELECTRICAL
AUX.
POWER
10
FUEL
PUMP
ATC
AVIONICS
STROBE
GEN.
CONTROL
FUEL/QTY.
ICS
TAS
AVIONICS
10
POSITION
LIGHTS
NO SMOKING
SYSTEM
TRIM
MASTER
CONTROL
DATA
LINK
INST.
LIGHTS
50
BATTERY
FLAPS
20
MASTER
EQUIP
COOLING
TAXI/MAP
AHRS
PFD
START
COM1
LANDING
ADC
COM2
EGT
OIL TEMP
GPS/NAV
1
ENGINE
FUEL PRESS
OIL PRESS
FUEL
PUMP
7.5
PFD
START
COM1
LANDING
NO SMOKING
Spinning is prohibited
Operations in IMC are prohibited
Operations by night are prohibited
Operations is known or forcasting icing
conditions are prohibited
FLAPS
MASTER
DATA
LINK
EQUIP
COOLING
VDO
16
100
10 12 14
VOLT
VDO
OIL
30
1
1
600
INST.
10
lbs./sq.inch
VDO
460
81L/21.4 US gal.
200
Cylinder Head
Temp.
100
420
F
300
TAXI/MAP
60
+
240
OFF
AMPS
VDO
OIL
170
VDO
FUEL
6 9 12
16.5
PSI
145
125
165
105
EGT
85
3.5
25
45
65
21 S 15
VDO
ADC
ENGINE
FUEL PRESS
OIL PRESS
GPS/NAV
1
COM2
VRS (LDG)
75 KTS.
Vrs (T/O)
100 KTS.
FLAP SPEEDS
AHRS
EGT
OIL TEMP
HOURS 1/10
0 0 0 0 3 0
(n) Instrument panel with Garmin G500 installation. Refer to Supplement 13.
Page 2 - 27
DOT Approved
Operating Limitations
(o) Instrument panel with Garmin G500, UMA engine instruments and Garmin GTN
650/GTR 225installed
Page 2 - 28
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Operating Limitations
(p) Instrument panel with Garmin G500, UMA engine instruments and Garmin GTN
650/GTR 225installed
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Page 2 - 29
DOT Approved
Page 2 - 30
DOT Approved
UNLOCK
OPEN
LOCK
CLOSE
CLOSE
TO LIFT CANOPY
OPEN BOTH
OPEN
SIDES
TO OPEN CANOPY
UNLOCK BOTH HANDLES
RESCUE
HAMMER
MIC
HEADSET
CO-PILOT
ON
ON
OFF
ARM
MIC
OFF
HEADSET
PILOT
HEADSET
MIC
HEADSET
MIC
HEADSET
HEADSET
Operating Limitations
DA20-C1 Flight Manual
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
THROTTLE TENSION
TO OPEN CANOPY
UNLOCK BOTH HANDLES
LOCK
CLOSE
CLOSE
UNLOCK
OPEN
TO LIFT CANOPY
OPEN BOTH
OPEN
SIDES
Page 2 - 31
DOT Approved
Operating Limitations
(Leather Seats)
55
(Sheepskin Seats)
55
Hydraulic Fluid 4
MIL-H-5606
Hydraulic Fluid
MIL-H-5606
ALTERNATE
AIR
Page 2 - 32
DOT Approved
POWER
FUEL
MIXTURE
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Operating Limitations
AC S
(u) On the instrument panel. If equipped with an altitude compensating fuel pump.
(v) On the instrument panel. If equipped with an altitude compensating fuel pump.
(w) On the instrument panel. If equipped with an altitude compensating fuel pump.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Page 2 - 33
DOT Approved
Operating Limitations
Page 2 - 34
DOT Approved
: 131F (55C)
Structural Temperature
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Emergency Procedures
CHAPTER 3
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
3.1
INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................... 3
3.2
3.3
3.3.2
Gliding ..................................................................................... 9
3.3.3
3.3.4
Fire ........................................................................................ 12
3.3.5
Icing ...................................................................................... 15
3.3.6
3.3.7
3.3.8
3.3.9
3.3.10
3.3.11
3.3.12
3.3.13
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 3 - 1
DOT Approved
Emergency Procedures
Page 3 - 2
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
3.1
Emergency Procedures
INTRODUCTION
The following chapter contains check-lists as well as descriptions of the
recommended procedures in case of an emergency. However, engine failure or
other airplane related emergency situations will most likely never occur if the
mandatory pre-flight check and maintenance are performed properly.
In the event that an emergency situation does appear, the procedures presented in
this manual should be used to rectify such problems. Since it is impossible to
present in the Flight Manual all emergency situations which may occur, knowledge
of the airplane and experience of the pilot are essential in rectifying any problems.
3.2
60
Maneuvering Speed
106
73
Precautionary Landing
(with power and Wing Flaps in landing position)
55
60
55
64
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 3 - 3
DOT Approved
Emergency Procedures
3.3
WARNING
IF ADEQUATE ENGINE PERFORMANCE CANNOT BE
RESTORED IMMEDIATELY, PREPARE FOR AN
EMERGENCY LANDING. IF POSSIBLE, LAND STRAIGHT
AHEAD, AVOIDING OBSTACLES.
Page 3 - 4
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Emergency Procedures
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 3 - 5
DOT Approved
Emergency Procedures
LOSS OF OIL PRESSURE
(1) Oil Temperature ......................................... check
Page 3 - 6
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Emergency Procedures
CAUTION
DO NOT ENGAGE STARTER IF PROPELLER
WINDMILLING. ENGINE DAMAGE MAY RESULT.
IS
The propeller will continue to windmill as long as the airspeed is at least 60 KIAS.
RESTARTING THE ENGINE WITH PROPELLER WINDMILLING
(1) Airspeed (VIAS) ......................................... 73 kts
(2) Mixture ....................................................... FULL RICH
(3) Fuel Shut-off Valve ..................................... OPEN
(4) Ignition Switch ............................................ BOTH
(5) Fuel Pump .................................................. ON
(6) Fuel Prime .................................................. ON
(7) Throttle ....................................................... 3/4 in (2cm) forward
AFTER SUCCESSFUL RE-START:
(8) Oil Pressure ............................................... check
(9) Oil Temperature ......................................... check
(10)Fuel Prime .................................................. OFF
(11)Electrically Powered Equipment ................ ON if required
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 3 - 7
DOT Approved
Emergency Procedures
NOTE
The engine may also be re-started by increasing the
airspeed by pushing the airplane into a descent. A loss of
1000 ft/300 m altitude must be taken into account.
AN AIRSPEED OF 137 KIAS IS REQUIRED TO RESTART
THE ENGINE.
AFTER SUCCESSFUL RE-START:
(11)Oil Pressure ................................................check
(12)Oil Temperature ..........................................check
(13)Fuel Prime ..................................................OFF
(14)Electrically Powered Equipment .................ON if required
Page 3 - 8
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Emergency Procedures
3.3.2 Gliding
(a) Wing Flaps .........................................................CRUISE
(b) Airspeed at 1764 lbs (800 kg) ............................73 KIAS
(c) Glide Ratio 11:1
Example: For every 1000 feet of altitude the aircraft can move forward 11,000
feet or 1.8 NM (3.4 km).
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
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Emergency Procedures
NOTE
A precautionary landing would be required if continuing the
flight would endanger the aircraft or its occupants.
Circumstances, including mechanical defects, low fuel
quantity or deteriorating weather conditions could require a
precautionary landing.
(1) Search for a suitable place to land. Special attention must be given to wind
direction and obstacles in the approach path.
(2) Safety Belts .................................................secured
(3) Initiate Descent
(4) Mixture ........................................................FULL RICH
(5) Throttle ........................................................as required
(6) Trim .............................................................as required
(7) Wing Flaps ..................................................as required
(observe permissable speed)
(8) Over fly selected landing area (not below 500 ft / 150 m above ground)
to confirm suitability and that approach route is free of obstacles.
(9) Climb up to pattern altitude.
(10)Low pass over flight at a safe altitude to observe any possible obstacles,
such as cables, fences, ditches.
(11)Climb up to pattern altitude.
(12)Radio ..........................................................Transmit, giving location and
intentions.
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Emergency Procedures
(13)Final Approach:
(A) Mixture ................................................. FULL RICH
(B) Throttle ................................................ as required
(C) Fuel Pump ........................................... ON
(D) Wing Flaps .......................................... LDG
(E) Airspeed .............................................. 55 KIAS
(14)Touch-down is to be made with minimum airspeed, nose wheel should be
kept above ground as long as possible.
(15)After Touch-down:
(A) Brake ................................................... as required
(B) Fuel Shut-off Valve .............................. CLOSED
(C) Mixture ................................................. IDLE CUT-OFF
(D) Ignition Switch ..................................... OFF
(E) GEN/BAT Master Switch ..................... OFF
NOTE
If no suitable level landing area can be found, an up-hill
landing should be performed, if possible.
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Emergency Procedures
3.3.4 Fire
(a) Engine Fire during Engine-Start-Up on the Ground
NOTE
Airspeed is for best glide with flaps in CRUISE position. If a
suitable landing area is available and can be safely reached,
airspeed can be increased in an attempt to extinguish the
fire. Do not exceed airspeeds given for structural limitations.
(4) Fuel Pump ..................................................OFF
(5) Perform emergency landing with engine off according to paragraph 3.3.3.
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Emergency Procedures
CAUTION
IF FIRE EXTINGUISHER IS USED, THE CABIN MUST BE
VENTILATED.
In case the fire is extinguished and electric power is required for continuation of
the flight:
(4) Avionics Master Switch .............................. OFF
(5) Electrically Powered Equipment ................ OFF
NOTE
Restore electrical power systematically allowing time to
monitor the system voltmeter and amp meter between the
reconnection of loads. Watch carefully for smoke.
(6) Circuit Breakers ......................................... Push all circuit breakers
(7) Circuit Breakers ......................................... Push BATTERY
(8) GEN/BAT Master Switch ............................ ON BAT 1/2 only
(9) Circuit Breakers ......................................... Push GEN & GEN CONTROL
(10)GEN/BAT Master Switch ............................ ON
(11)Circuit Breakers ......................................... Push AVIONICS and
AVIONICS MASTER
(12)Avionics Master Switch .............................. ON
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Emergency Procedures
CAUTION
IF THE FIRE EXTINGUISHER IS USED, THE CABIN
MUST BE VENTILATED.
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Emergency Procedures
3.3.5 Icing
Unintentional Flight Into Icing Area
(a) Leave icing area (through change of altitude or change of flight direction to
reach area with higher outside air temp).
(b) Continue to move control surfaces to maintain their moveability.
(c) Alternate Air ........................................................ON
(d) Increase RPM to avoid icing of propeller blades (observe maximum RPM).
(e) Cabin Heat .........................................................ON DEFROST
CAUTION
IN CASE OF ICING ON THE LEADING EDGE OF THE
WING, THE STALL SPEED WILL INCREASE.
CAUTION
IN CASE OF ICING ON THE LEADING EDGE OF THE
WING, ERRONEOUS INDICATING OF THE AIRSPEED,
ALTIMETER, RATE OF CLIMB AND STALL WARNING
SHOULD BE EXPECTED.
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3.3.6 Recovery from Unintentional Spin
(a) Throttle ............................................................... IDLE
to
rotation
has
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Emergency Procedures
NOTE
There is 30 minutes of battery power at a discharge load of
20 amperes when the battery is fully charged and properly
maintained.
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Emergency Procedures
(c) Low Voltage Indication (needle in yellow Arc)
WARNING
IF AT ANY TIME THE VOLTMETER NEEDLE INDICATES
IN THE RED ARC, THE PILOT SHOULD LAND AT THE
NEAREST SUITABLE AIRPORT AND SERVICE THE
AIRCRAFT ACCORDINGLY BEFORE CONTINUING THE
FLIGHT.
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Emergency Procedures
3.3.11 Avionics System Failure
TOTAL AVIONICS FAILURE:
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Emergency Procedures
NOTE
Full range of travel is available for elevator, but expect
higher forces on control stick.
(c) Land at the nearest suitable airport
RUNAWAY OF TRIM:
(a) Control Stick .......................................................Grip stick and maintain control
of the airplane.
(b) Trim motor circuit breaker ..................................Pull circuit breaker.
(c) Rocker Switch ....................................................Check if depressed.
If the reason for the runaway condition is obvious and has been resolved, push in
(engage) the circuit breaker.
NOTE
Full travel of the elevator trim system will take approximately
10 seconds.
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3.3.13 Instrument Panel Lighting Failure
(a) Rocker Switch, map light .................................... ON
(b) Rocker Switch, I-panel lighting ........................... Cycle Rocker Switch OFF-ON
(c) Dimming Control ................................................ Turn fully clockwise
(d) Internal Lighting Circuit Breaker ......................... If tripped, reset
(e) If NOT Successful .............................................. Use flashlight
Expect an electrical power failure. Refer to paragraph 3.3.8.
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Normal Operating
Procedures
CHAPTER 4
NORMAL OPERATING PROCEDURES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
4.1
INTRODUCTION .................................................................................. 3
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.4.2
4.4.3
4.4.4
4.4.5
Taxiing ................................................................................. 18
4.4.6
4.4.7
Take-off ............................................................................... 21
4.4.8
Climb ................................................................................... 22
4.4.9
Cruise ................................................................................. 22
4.4.10
Descent ............................................................................... 23
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PAGE
4.4.11
4.4.12
4.4.13
4.4.14
4.4.15
4.4.16
Spinning ...............................................................................27
(a) Spin Entry.....................................................................27
(b) Recovery from Spinning ...............................................28
4.4.17
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4.1
INTRODUCTION
Chapter 4 contains checklists and describes extended procedures for the normal
operation of the airplane.
4.2
KIAS
58
75
60
68
57
LANDING
KIAS
55
52
20
CRUISE
KIAS
118
106
Maximum permissible speed with Wing Flaps in T/O Position (VFE T/O)
100
Maximum permissible speed with Wing Flaps in LDG Position (VFE LDG)
78
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4.3
NOTE
At temperatures approaching the limit, the background will
progressively darken prior to turning black; this indicates
acceptable temperatures.
NOTE
Aircraft with other than white undersides have an additional
structural temperature indicator installed adjacent to the fuel
drains.
Figure 4.1
Location of indicator
On centerline of aircraft
Figure 4.2
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4.4
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CAUTION
VISUALLY
INSPECT
FOR
THE
FOLLOWING
CONDITIONS: DEFECTS, CONTAMINATION, CRACKS,
DELAMINATIONS, EXCESSIVE PLAY, INSECURE OR
IMPROPER MOUNTING AND GENERAL CONDITION.
ADDITIONALLY, CHECK THE CONTROL SURFACES
FOR FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT.
CAUTION
SET THE PARKING BRAKE PRIOR TO REMOVING THE
WHEEL CHOCKS.
(1) Left Main Landing Gear
(A) Landing Gear Strut ...................................visual inspection
(B) Wheel Fairing ...........................................visual inspection
(C) Tire Pressure (33 psi / 2.3 bar) .................check
(D) Tire, Wheel, Brake ....................................visual inspection
(E) Wheel Chocks ..........................................remove
(2) Left Wing
(A) Entire Wing ...............................................visual inspection
(B) Stall Warning ............................................check (suck on opening)
(C) Pitot-Static Probe ......................................clean, holes open
(D) Tie down ...................................................remove
(E) Taxi and Landing Lights ............................visual inspection
(F) Wing Tip, Position Lights and Strobe .......visual inspection
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CAUTION
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE, THE CANOPY MUST
BE CLOSED AND LATCHED. THE RED HANDLES MUST
BE MOVED FULLY FORWARD.
AFTER STARTING THE ENGINE, THE CANOPY MUST
STAY IN THE CLOSED AND LATCHED POSITION UNTIL
THE ENGINE IS SHUT DOWN.
DURING ENGINE OPERATION IT IS PROHIBITED TO
ENTER OR EXIT THE AIRPLANE.
(a) Preflight Inspection ........................................... performed
(b) Pedals .............................................................. adjust, lock pull T-grip straight
back
(c) Passenger Briefing ........................................... performed
(d) Safety Belts ...................................................... fastened
(e) Parking Brake ................................................... set
(f) Flight Controls .................................................. free
(g) Fuel Shut-off Valve ........................................... OPEN
(h) Mixture .............................................................. FULL RICH
(i) Throttle ............................................................. IDLE
(j) Friction Device of Throttle Quadrant ................ adjust
(k) Avionics Master Switch .................................... OFF
(l) GEN/BAT Master Switch .................................. ON
(m) Generator Warning Light .................................. illuminated
(n) Exterior Lights .................................................. as required
(o) Instrument Panel Lighting ................................. as required
(p) Canopy ............................................................. Close and Secure
(q) Canopy Unlock Warning Light .......................... OFF
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NOTE
It is recommended that the engine be preheated if it has
been cold soaked for 2 hours or more at temperatures of
-4 C (25 F) or less.
(1) Throttle ....................................................... IDLE
(2) Mixture ....................................................... FULL RICH
(3) Toe Brakes ................................................. hold
(4) Propeller Area ............................................ clear
WARNING
MAKE SURE THAT THE PROPELLER AREA IS CLEAR
CAUTION
DO NOT ENGAGE STARTER IF THE PROPELLER IS
MOVING. SERIOUS ENGINE DAMAGE CAN RESULT.
NOTE
Steps (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), and (10) are to be performed
without delay between the steps.
NOTE
Colder ambient temperatures require longer priming.
(5) Fuel Pump ................................................. ON
(6) Fuel Prime ................................................. ON
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NOTE
If the optional Push-to-Start ignition switch is installed, then
additional PUSH action is required after the ignition switch
is turned to the START position when implementing start.
(10)Starter Warning Light ................................. illuminated while ignition is in
the START position
NOTE
Activate the starter for a maximum of 30 seconds only,
followed by a cooling period of 3-5 minutes.
(11)Throttle ....................................................... 1000 25 RPM
CAUTION
DO NOT OPERATE ENGINE ABOVE 1000 RPM UNTIL AN
OIL TEMPERATURE INDICATION IS REGISTERED.
(12)Fuel Prime .................................................. OFF
(13)Engine Instruments .................................... check
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NOTE
Excessive priming can result in a flooded engine. To clear a
flooded engine, turn off the fuel pump and fuel prime, open
the throttle 1/2 to 1 inch and engage the starter. The engine
should start for a short period and then stop. Excess fuel has
now been cleared and engine start from item (1) can be
performed.
CAUTION
IF OIL PRESSURE IS BELOW 10 PSI, SHUT DOWN THE
ENGINE IMMEDIATELY (MAXIMUM 30 SECONDS
DELAY).
NOTE
Oil Pressure may advance above the green arc until Oil
Temperature reaches normal operating temperatures.
Regulate warm up RPM to maintain pressure below 100 psi
limit. At ambient temperatures below 32 F (0 C) DO NOT
apply full power if oil pressure is above 70 psi.
(14)Starter Warning Light ................................. check OFF
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WARNING
MAKE SURE THAT THE PROPELLER AREA IS CLEAR.
CAUTION
DO NOT ENGAGE THE STARTER IF THE PROPELLER IS
MOVING. SERIOUS DAMAGE CAN RESULT.
NOTE
Steps (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), and (10) are to be performed
without delay between the steps.
(5) Fuel Pump .................................................. ON
(6) Fuel Prime .................................................. ON
(7) Throttle ....................................................... FULL for prime
(prime for 1 to 3 seconds before
starting)
(8) Throttle .......................................................
to
1
inch
(approximately)
OPEN
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NOTE
If the optional Push-to-Start ignition switch is installed, then
additional PUSH action is required after the ignition switch
is turned to the START position when implementing start.
(10)Starter Warning Light ................................. illuminated while ignition is in
the START position
NOTE
Activate the starter for a maximum of 30 seconds only,
followed by a cooling period of 3-5 minutes.
(11)Throttle ....................................................... 1000 25 RPM .
(12)Fuel Prime ................................................. OFF
(13)Engine Instruments .................................... check
NOTE
Excessive priming can result in a flooded engine. To clear a
flooded engine, turn off the fuel pump and fuel prime, open
the throttle 1/2 to 1 inch and engage the starter. The engine
should start for a short period and then stop. Excess fuel has
now been cleared and engine start from item (1) can be
performed.
CAUTION
IF OIL PRESSURE IS BELOW 10 PSI, SHUT DOWN THE
ENGINE IMMEDIATELY (MAXIMUM 30 SECONDS
DELAY).
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Normal Operating
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NOTE
Oil Pressure may advance above the green arc until Oil
Temperature reaches normal operating temperatures.
Regulate warm up RPM to maintain pressure below 100 psi
limit. At ambient temperatures below 32 F (0 C) DO NOT
apply full power if oil pressure is above 70 psi.
(14)Starter Warning Light ................................. check OFF
CAUTION
WARM-UP ENGINE TO A MINIMUM OIL TEMPERATURE
OF 75 F AT 1000 TO 1200 RPM (ALSO POSSIBLE
DURING TAXI). DO NOT OPERATE ENGINE ABOVE 1000
RPM UNTIL AN OIL TEMPERATURE INDICATION IS
REGISTERED.
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4.4.5 Taxiing
(a) Brake ................................................................ check
(b) Mixture ............................................................. FULL RICH
(c) Throttle ............................................................. As required
(d) Direction Control .............................................. check
(e) Flight Instruments and Avionics ....................... check
(f) Compass .......................................................... check
CAUTION
AT HIGH ENGINE RPM THE PROPELLER CAN BE
DAMAGED BY LOOSE SAND, GRAVEL OR WATER.
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NOTE
For OATs less than -5 F (-20 C) turn cabin heat on for at
least 10 minutes prior to take-off.
(a) Brakes .............................................................. apply
(b) Safety Belts ...................................................... fastened
(c) Canopy ............................................................. closed and locked
(d) Canopy Unlock Warning Light .......................... OFF
(e) Fuel Pressure ................................................... check
(f) Fuel Shut-off Valve ........................................... check OPEN
(g) Fuel Quantity Indicator ..................................... check
(h) Fuel Prime check .............................................. OFF
(i) Fuel Pump check .............................................. ON
(j) Trim .................................................................. NEUTRAL
(k) Flight Controls .................................................. free
(l) Oil Temp. .......................................................... 75 minimum
(m) Mixture .............................................................. FULL RICH
(n) Throttle ............................................................. 1700 RPM
(o) Magneto Check ................................................ Cycle L - BOTH - R BOTH
(RPM drop: 25-150 RPM) (Max.
RPM difference (L/R): 50 RPM)
(p) Mixture .............................................................. check
(q) Alt. Load ........................................................... check
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CAUTION
SHUT THE VENT WINDOW SCOOP PRIOR TO TAKEOFF. IF THE VENT WINDOW SCOOP IS LEFT OPEN
DURING FLIGHT IT CAN BE BLOWN OFF AND CAUSE
DAMAGE TO THE AIRCRAFT.
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Normal Operating
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NOTE
In crosswind conditions, directional control can be enhanced
by using the single wheel brakes. Note that using the brakes
for directional control increases the take-off roll distance.
(k) Rotate ............................................................... 44 KIAS
(l) Climb Speed to clear 50 ft. obstacle ................. 58 KIAS
CAUTION
FOR THE SHORTEST POSSIBLE TAKE-OFF DISTANCE
TO CLEAR A 15 M (50 FT) OBSTACLE:
Lift-off Speed.............................................. 52 KIAS
Climb Speed to clear 50 ft. obstacle......... 58 KIAS
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4.4.8 Climb
(a) Mixture .............................................................. FULL RICH
NOTE
For aircraft without the altitude compensating fuel pump, at
full throttle settings with power less than 75%, it is necessary
to lean the engine with the mixture control. It should be
noted that with the engine set to full throttle, it can produce
less than 75% power, depending on pressure altitude.
Refer to the Section 5.3.2., Performance to determine the
engine performance as a function of altitude and
temperature. Expect engines without altitude compensating
fuel pump to require leaning at full throttle above 5000 ft
pressure altitude.
(b) Throttle ............................................................. FULL
(c) Engine Gauges ................................................ within green range
(d) Wing Flaps (400 ft AGL) ................................... CRUISE
(e) Airspeed ........................................................... 75 KIAS
(f) Trim .................................................................. adjust
4.4.9 Cruise
(a) Fuel Pump ........................................................ OFF
(b) Throttle ............................................................. as required
(c) Mixture ............................................................. lean to 25 F rich of peak EGT.
DO NOT lean by EGT above
75% power
(d) Wing Flaps ....................................................... CRUISE
(e) Trim .................................................................. as required
(f) Engine Gauges ................................................ check
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CAUTION
ADJUST DESCENT PROFILE (ANGLE, AIRSPEED, AND
POWER) AS REQUIRED TO AVOID ENGINE SHOCK
COOLING.
NOTE
To achieve a fast descent:
Throttle ................................... IDLE
Wing Flaps ............................. CRUISE
Airspeed .................................118 KIAS
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CAUTION
FOR STRONG HEADWIND, CROSSWIND, DANGER OF
WINDSHEAR OR TURBULENCE, A HIGHER APPROACH
SPEED SHOULD BE SELECTED.
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NOTE
Flight performance might be reduced, especially for the T/O
distance and the maximum horizontal air speed. The
influence on flight characteristics of the airplane is negligible.
Flights through heavy rain should be avoided due to the
reduced visibility.
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Normal Operating
Procedures
CAUTION
INTENTIONAL SPINNING IS ONLY PERMITTED WITH
THE FLAPS IN CRUISE POSITION.
CAUTION
DEPENDING ON CG AND SPIN ENTRY TECHNIQUE,
ATTEMPTS TO ENTER SPINS MAY DEVELOP INTO
SPIRAL DIVES. MONITOR THE AIRSPEED DURING THE
FIRST TURN AND RECOVER IMMEDIATELY IF IT
INCREASES TO 65 KIAS.
NOTE
Spins with aft CG may oscillate in yaw rate and pitch
attitude. This has no effect on recovery procedure or
recovery time.
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Normal Operating
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until
after
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Procedures
NOTE
Turn the fuel pump on for all low throttle operations,
including taxiing and all flight operations when engine speed
could fall below 1400 RPM (eg. stalls, descents, spins,
landings, etc.).
(a) Fuel Pump ........................................................ ON
(b) Mixture .............................................................. FULL RICH
(c) Throttle ............................................................. IDLE
NOTE
For aircraft with altitude compensating fuel system the
minimum recommended flight idle is 1400 RPM, during idle
power flight conditions and maneuvres.
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Performance
CHAPTER 5
PERFORMANCE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
5.1
INTRODUCTION ................................................................................... 3
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.3.1
5.3.2
5.3.3
5.3.4
5.3.5
5.3.6
5.3.7
5.3.8
5.3.9
5.3.10
5.3.11
5.3.12
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5.1
Performance
INTRODUCTION
This chapter contains the performance data required by the basis of certification. This
data which has been approved by Transport Canada is marked DOT Approved in the
footer of the page. Where additional performance data has been provided, beyond the
basis for certification, it has not been reviewed or approved by Transport Canada.
The performance data contained in the following pages has been prepared to illustrate
the performance you may expect from your airplane and to assist you in precise flight
planning. The data presented has been derived from test-flights using an airplane and
engine in good operating condition. The data is corrected to standard atmospheric
conditions 59 F (15 C) and 29.92 in. Hg (1013.25 mbar) at sea level) except where
noted.
The performance data do not take into account the expertise of the pilot or the
maintenance condition of the airplane. The performance described can be achieved if
the indicated procedures are followed and the airplane is maintained in good condition.
5.2
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Performance
5.3
44
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
KCAS
54
VS1
58
62
66
70
75
79
83
92
101
110
120
129
138
147
156
105
---
---
---
---
---
---
164
159
VNE
40
KCAS
50
VS1
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
53
57
61
65
69
73
77
81
85
89
93
96
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
100
VFE
36
KCAS
45
VS0
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
48
52
55
59
64
68
72
76
82
81
VFE
Example: CRUISE Flap KIAS = 90 kts, therefore KCAS = 92 kts from chart
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Performance
-10
+10
+20
+30
+40
+50
+60
16000
1400
0 ft
14000
1200
0 ft
1000
0 ft
8000
ft
6000
ft
4000
ft
2000
ft
ST
12000
AN
DA
10000
RD
TE
MP
8000
ER
AT
6000
UR
E
18000
4000
2000
Sea
Leve
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
. L R
AX AI E
M AV OW
P
- 2000
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
20
21
22
23
TEMPERATURE ( 0 F)
Example:
OAT: ....................................... 70 F
Pressure Altitude:................... 5000 ft
Desired Power Setting: .......... 60%
Result:
24
25
26
27
28
29
RPM X 100
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5.3.3 Equivalent Altitude Chart
18,000
16,000 ft
Pressure Altitude
14,000 ft
16,000
12,000 ft
14,000
Equivalent Altitude, ft
12,000
10,000 ft
10,000
Standard
Temperature
8000 ft
8,000
6000 ft
6,000
4000 ft
4,000
2000 ft
2,000
Sea Level
- 2,000
- 40
-20
0
20
Outside Air Temperature,C
40
Page 5 - 6
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Performance
30
45
60
KIAS
KCAS
KIAS
KCAS
KIAS
KCAS
KIAS
KCAS
Cruise
44
54
49
58
57
64
72
76
Take-off
40
50
46
53
53
59
66
70
Landing
36
45
41
49
48
54
61
64
NOTE
The Stall Speeds are in kts.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 5 - 7
DOT Approved
Performance
5.3.5 Wind Components
[kts]
10
20
30
FLIGHT DIRECTION
[km/h]
25
40
Wi
nd
sp
50
ee
in
kt
ct
io
20
40
fli
10
d
an
nd
wi
n
ee
tw
be
e
gl
10
an
20
HEADWIND COMPONENT
15
gh
td
ire
30
60
70
80
90
10
100
110
10
0
170
160
150
140
130
120
CROSSWIND DIRECTION
[kts]
0
10
15
20
25
[km/h]
0
Example:
10
20
30
40
Page 5 - 8
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
900
1000
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
-10
10
Sea Level
2000 ft
4000 ft
6000 ft
8000 ft
10,000 ft
60
20
80
30
40
100
50
120
780
720
700
300 m
400 m
500 m
600 m
700 m
800 m
900 m
1000 m
680
1500
660
740
1600
620
1400
640
760
1700
EXAMPLE:
- Pressure altitude ..............1000 ft
- Outside air temperature ....72
- Weight ...............................1600 lbs (725 kg)
- Wind ...................................4 kt headwind
60
1764
-5
300 m
400 m
500 m
600 m
700 m
800 m
900 m
1000 m
10
HEADWIND, (kts)
RESULT:
- Take-off distance to
clear a 16 ft (5 m) obstacle
1122 ft (341 m)
600
200 m
CONDITIONS:
- Maximum take-off power
- Lift-off speed 52 KIAS and speed
for climb over obstacle 58 KIAS
- Level runway, paved
- Wing flaps in T/O postition
-20
40
Pressure Altitude
20
15
20
Page 5 - 9
DOT Approved
Page 5 - 10
DOT Approved
200 m
300 m
400 m
500 m
600 m
700 m
800 m
900 m
1000 m
10
15
20
0
900 m
800 m
16
200 m
300 m
400 m
500 m
600 m
700 m
7.5
25
10
33
12.5
41
15
49
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
(m)
RESULT:
- Take-off distance to
clear a 16 ft (5 m) obstacle
1122 ft (341 m)
2.5
EXAMPLE:
- Pressure altitude ..............1000 ft
- Outside air temperature ....72
- Weight ...............................1600 lbs (725 kg)
- Wind ...................................4 kt headwind
HEADWIND, (kts)
CONDITIONS:
- Maximum take-off power
- Lift-off speed 52 KIAS and speed
for climb over obstacle 58 KIAS
- Level runway, paved
- Wing flaps in T/O postition
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
(From Sheet 1)
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2400
2600
2800
3000
3200
(ft)
Performance
DA20-C1 Flight Manual
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Performance
CAUTION
IN AIRPLANE OPERATIONS WITHOUT THE OPTIONAL
WHEEL FAIRINGS INSTALLED, THE CLIMB PERFORMANCE
IS REDUCED BY APPROXIMATELY 3%.
0
TEMPERATURE ( C)
0
-10
-20
+10
+20
+30
+40
+50
+60
30
60
90
120
150
180
210
240
270
300
330
0
1400
14000
1200
0 ft
1000
0 ft
8000
ft
6000
ft
4000
ft
2000
ft
12000
Equivalent Altitude
Rate of Climb
Flaps CRUISE
1764 lbs (800 kg)
ft
16000
S TA
ND
AR
10000
EM
DT
8000
PE
R AT
6000
UR
E
18000
4000
2000
Sea
Leve
-2000
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
120
140
100
200
TEMPERATURE ( F)
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1 0 0 0 11 0 0
Example:
Result:
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 5 - 11
DOT Approved
Performance
5.3.8 Climb Performance / Take off
-10
+10
+20
+30
+40
+50
+60
30
60
90
120
150
180
210
240
270
300
330
16000
1400
0 ft
14000
1200
0 ft
1000
0 ft
8000
ft
6000
ft
4000
ft
2000
ft
S TA
12000
Equivalent Altitude
Rate of Climb
Flaps TAKE OFF
1764 lbs (800 kg)
ND
AR
10000
EM
DT
8000
PE
R AT
6000
UR
E
18000
4000
2000
Sea
Leve
-2000
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
9 0 0 1 0 0 0 11 0 0
TEMPERATURE ( F)
Example:
Result:
Page 5 - 12
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Performance
CAUTION
IN AIRPLANE OPERATIONS WITHOUT THE OPTIONAL
WHEEL FAIRINGS INSTALLED, THE MAXIMUM CRUISING
SPEED IS REDUCED BY APPROXIMATELY 5%..
TEMPERATURE ( 0 C)
-20
-10
+10
+20
+30
+40
+50
+60
1400
0 ft
14000
1200
0 ft
1000
0 ft
8000
ft
6000
ft
4000
ft
2000
ft
ST
12000
AN
DA
10000
RD
TE
MP
8000
ER
AT
6000
UR
E
%
55
50
16000
45%
18000
60
65
70
75
4000
2000
Leve
Sea
80
85%
MAX.
AVAILABLE
POWER
- 2000
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
90
TEMPERATURE ( 0 F)
100
11 0
120
130
140
150
160
TAS (knots)
Example:
Result:
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 5 - 13
DOT Approved
Performance
5.3.10 Maximum Flight Duration
Table for calculation of the Maximum Flight Duration depending on fuel availability.
Table 3 - Cruise Performance Table
Press Alt
ft
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
Page 5 - 14
DOT Approved
RPM
20 C Below Standard
Temp
Standard
Temperature
10 C Above Standard
Temp
%bhp
KTAS
GPH
%bhp
KTAS
GPH
%bhp
KTAS
GPH
2800
87
128
8.8
83
129
8.7
80
130
8.6
2700
78
123
7.7
74
124
6.8
72
125
6.6
2600
69
118
6.4
66
119
6.2
64
120
6.1
2500
61
113
5.9
59
113
5.7
57
114
5.6
2400
54
107
5.3
52
108
5.2
50
109
5.1
2800
79
126
8.6
76
127
8.6
74
129
6.8
2700
71
121
6.6
68
122
6.4
66
123
6.2
2600
63
116
61
117
5.9
59
118
5.7
2500
56
111
5.5
55
112
5.4
53
113
5.3
2450
53
108
5.3
51
109
5.1
50
110
5.1
2800
73
125
6.7
70
126
6.5
69
128
6.4
2700
66
120
6.2
64
121
62
123
5.9
2600
59
115
5.7
57
116
5.6
56
117
5.5
2500
53
110
5.2
51
111
5.1
50
112
2800
68
124
6.4
66
125
6.2
65
127
6.1
2700
61
119
5.9
60
121
5.8
59
122
5.7
2600
55
114
5.4
54
116
5.3
53
117
5.3
2550
53
112
5.2
51
113
5.1
50
114
5.1
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Performance
Cruise Performance Table - Continued
Press Alt
ft
10,000
12,000
RPM
20 C Below Standard
Temp
Standard
Temperature
10 C Above Standard
Temp
%bhp
KTAS
GPH
%bhp
KTAS
GPH
%bhp
KTAS
GPH
2800
64
123
6.1
63
125
61
127
5.9
2750
61
121
5.9
60
123
5.8
59
124
5.7
2700
58
119
5.6
57
120
5.5
56
122
5.5
2650
55
116
5.4
54
118
5.3
53
119
5.3
2600
53
114
5.2
51
115
5.1
51
117
5.1
2800
61
123
5.8
60
125
5.8
59
127
5.7
2750
58
121
5.6
57
123
5.6
56
124
5.5
2700
55
118
5.4
54
120
5.4
53
122
5.3
2650
53
116
5.2
52
118
5.2
51
119
5.1
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 5 - 15
DOT Approved
Performance
5.3.11 Climb Performance / Balked Landing
Conditions:
Speed = 52 KIAS
Wing Flaps in Landing Position (LDG)
maximum take-off power
CAUTION
IN AIRPLANE OPERATIONS WITHOUT THE OPTIONAL
WHEEL FAIRINGS INSTALLED, THE CLIMB PERFORMANCE
IS REDUCED BY APPROXIMATELY 3%.
TEMPERATURE ( 0 C)
-20
-10
+10
+20
+30
+40
+50
+60
30
60
90
120
150
180
210
240
270
300
330
16000
1400
0 ft
14000
1200
0 ft
1000
0 ft
8000
ft
6000
ft
4000
ft
2000
ft
S TA
12000
Equivalent Altitude
Rate of Climb
Flaps LANDING
1764 lbs (800 kg)
ND
AR
10000
P
EM
DT
8000
ER
AT U
6000
RE
18000
4000
2000
Sea
Leve
-2000
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1 0 0 0 11 0 0
TEMPERATURE ( F)
Example:
Result:
Page 5 - 16
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Performance
- Throttle at Idle
- Maximum T/O Weight
- Approach Speed ....................... 55 KIAS
- Level Runway, paved
- Wing Flaps in Landing position (LDG)
- Standard Setting, MSL
ft.
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
(m)
(0)
(305)
(610)
(914)
(1219)
(1524)
(1829)
(2134)
ft.
1360
1387
1417
1447
1478
1511
1545
1580
(m)
(415)
(423)
(432)
(441)
(450)
(461)
(471)
(482)
ft.
661
680
701
722
744
767
791
815
(m)
(201)
(207)
(214)
(220)
(227)
(234)
(241)
(248)
NOTE
Poor maintenance condition of the airplane, deviation from the
given procedures as well as unfavorable outside conditions (i. e.
high temperature, rain, unfavorable wind conditions, slippery
runway) could increase the landing distance considerably.
NOTE
Aircraft with ground idle speed set to 1000 RPM, landing distance
increased approx. 5% and ground roll increased approx. 7%.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 5 - 17
DOT Approved
Performance
5.4
NOISE DATA
Table 5 - Noise Data
Noise Value
Maximum Allowable
FAR36 Appendix G
71.7 dBA
75.7 dBA
74.4 dBA
80.1 dBA
75.25 dBA
75.25 dBA
Page 5 - 18
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
CHAPTER 6
WEIGHT AND BALANCE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
6.1
INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................3
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 6 - 1
DOT Approved
Page 6 - 2
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
6.1
INTRODUCTION
To obtain the performance, flight characteristics and safe operation described in this
Flight Manual, the airplane must be operated within the permissible weight and balance
envelope as described in Chapter 2. It is the pilot's responsibility to adhere to the weight
and balance limitations and to take into consideration the change of the center of gravity
(CG) position due to fuel consumption.
The procedure for weighing the airplane and calculating the empty weight CG position
are given in this Chapter.
The aircraft is weighed when new and should be weighed again in accordance with
applicable air regulations. Empty weight and the center of gravity are recorded in a
Weighing Report and in the Weight & Balance Report, included at the back of this
manual.
In case of equipment changes, the new weight and empty weight CG position must be
determined by calculation or by weighing and must be entered in the Weight & Balance
Report. These sample forms are included in this manual and can be used for airplane
weighing, calculation of the empty weight CG position, and for the determination of the
useful load.
NOTE
After every repair, painting or change of equipment, the new
empty weight must be determined as required by applicable air
regulations. Weight, empty weight, CG position, and useful load
must be entered in the Weight & Balance Report by an authorized
personnel.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 6 - 3
DOT Approved
6.2
AIRPLANE WEIGHING
Pre-weighing conditions:
- equipment must be in accordance with the airplane equipment list
- brake fluid, lubricant (6 US qt / 5.7 liters) and
- unusable fuel, included (2 liters unusable, 3.18 lbs/1.44 Kg)
To determine the empty weight and the empty weight CG position, the airplane must be
positioned in the above mentioned pre-weighing condition, with the nose gear and each
main gear on a scale. Ensure that the aircraft is level longitudinally and laterally as
illustrated in Figures 6.1 and 6.2.
With the airplane correctly positioned, a plumb line is dropped from the leading edge of
each wing at the root rib to the floor; join these two points to determine the reference
datum (RD). From this line use a suspended plumb line aligned with each landing axle
gear to measure the distances X (nose gear), X2LH (left main gear) and X2RH (right main
gear).
The following formulas apply:
Finding Empty - Center of Gravity (XCG)
Empty Weight:
XCG =
CAUTION
ITEMS FORWARD OF THE REFERENCE DATUM ARE
CONSIDERED TO HAVE A NEGATIVE LEVER ARM. ITEMS
AFT OF THE REFERENCE DATUM ARE CONSIDERED TO
HAVE A POSITIVE LEVER ARM.
Record the data in the Weighing Report included at the back of this manual.
Figure 6.3, Sample Weighing Report is for reference only.
Page 6 - 4
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
X2
G1
G2
Empty weight
XCG
Page 6 - 5
DOT Approved
Registration _____________
Data with reference to the Type Certificate Data Sheet and the Flight Manual
Reference Datum:
Wedge 1000:55.84, 2000mm (78.7 in) aft of the step in the fuselage
at the canopy edge.
Support
Tare
([kg]) (lbs)
Net Weight
([kg]) (lbs)
Lever Arm
([m]) (in)
X1 =
Front G1
Rear G2LH
X2LH =
Rear G2RH
X2RH =
EMPTY WEIGHT (G)
XCG =
G1 + G2LH + G2RH
Authorizing Signature
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
6.3
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 6 - 7
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
6.4
Page 6 - 9
DOT Approved
20
30
40
50
60
600
250
500
200
&C
o-P
ilo
300
Load (kg)
150
Pil
ot
Load (lbs)
400
100
200
Max. Usable Fuel 24.5 US Gal (93 Liters)
Max. Usable Fuel 21.3 US Gal (80.5 Liters)
Fue
100
1
(6.0
per
lbs
US
72
l./0.
er
kg p
liter
50
ga
ge
gga
Ba
1000
Example:
nsion
ge Exte
Bagga
2000
4000
3000
Load Moment (in.lbs)
5000
Moment of Fuel:
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
DA20-C1 (EXAMPLE)
Calculation of the Load
Limits
YOUR DA20-C1
Weight [lbs]
(Weight [kg])
Moment [in.lbs]
([kgm])
1153
(523)
12562
(144.740)
2.
359
(163)
2021
(23.286)
3.
Baggage:
Max. Wt. 44 lbs (20 kg)
Lever Arm: 0.824 m (32.44 in)
-(--)
-(--)
4.
Baggage Compartment
Extension:
Max. Wt. 44 lbs (20 kg)
Lever Arm: 1.575 m (62.0 in)
-(--)
-(--)
5.
*Combined Baggage
Max. Wt. 44 lbs (20 kg)
Lever Arm: 1.20 m (47.22 in)
-(--)
-(--)
6.
1512
(686)
14583
(168.026)
7.
93
(42)
3017
(34.762)
8.
1605
(728)
17600
(202.788)
9.
Find the values for the total weight (1512 lbs and 1605 lbs) and the total moment (14583 in lbs and
17600 in. lbs) in the center of gravity diagram. Since they are within the limitation range, the loading is
permissible.
1.
Weight [lbs]
(Weight [kg])
Moment [in.lbs]
([kgm])
Page 6 - 11
DOT Approved
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
1700
750
1600
700
1500
650
1400
600
1300
F LIG HT - W E IG HT (kgs )
800
1764
550
1200
9000
11000
13000
15000
17000
19000
21000
See an example calculation of loading condition in Figure 6.7. Change in center of gravity
is due to fuel consumption
Page 6 - 12
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
6.5
EQUIPMENT LIST
The following table lists all the equipment available for this airplane. An Equipment
Record of items installed in your specific airplane is included in the back of this manual.
The equipment list comprises the following data:
-
The item No. containing an ATA Specification 100 reference number for the
equipment group and a sequential number.
Abbreviations:
A
Avionics
Instruments
Weight and lever arm of the equipment items are shown in the columns Weight and
Arm.
NOTE
Additional installation of equipment must be carried out in
compliance with the specifications in the Maintenance Manual.
The columns Weight and Arm show the weight and the CG
position of the equipment with respect to the reference datum.
A positive value shows the distance aft of the reference datum.
A negative value shows the distance forward of the reference
datum.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 6 - 13
DOT Approved
Part Description,
Manufacturer Part/Model No.
Weight
lbs (kg)
Arm
in (m)
2.2
-16.4
(1.0)
(-0.42)
1.1
-27.4
S-TEC 01261-54-14
(0.5)
(-0.69)
2.9
43.5
(1.3)
(1.11)
2.9
43.5
(1.3)
(1.11)
0.4
64
(0.1)
(1.63)
0.5
-15.5
(0.2)
(-0.39)
3.9
-20.5
Bendix/King KX 125
(1.8)
(-0.52)
0.5
43.5
(0.2)
(1.11)
0.8
-16.4
(0.4)
(-0.42)
1.7
-17.2
(0.8)
(-0.44)
5.5
-19.5
(2.5)
(-0.49)
4.4
-20.5
(2.0)
(-0.52)
GPS Antenna
0.4
64
Garmin GA56
(0.1)
(1.6)
GPS Antenna
0.2
-20.5
(0.1)
(-0.52)
22-002
22-003
S-TEC 0105-R2
22-004
23-001
GPS Antenna
King KA 92
23-002
Intercom
PS Engineering PM501
23-003
23-004
Nav / Com
Comant CI 122
23-005
Audio Panel
Bendix/King KA 134
23-006
23-007
Nav / Com w/ GS
Bendix/King KX 155
23-008
GPS/Comm
Bendix/King KLX 135A
23-009
23-010
Page 6 - 14
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Item
Number
23-011
Part Description,
Manufacturer Part/Model No.
Weight
lbs (kg)
Arm
in (m)
0.8
-17.2
(0.4)
(-0.44)
1.0
-20.5
(0.4)
(-0.52)
2.8
-20.5
(1.3)
(-0.52)
2.4
-20.5
(1.1)
(-0.52)
2.1
-20.5
(0.95)
(-0.52)
0.2
-16.4
(0.1)
(-0.42)
4.5
45.6
(2.0)
(1.16)
26.3
57.5
(11.9)
(1.46)
15.3
57.5
Yuasa Y50N18L-A-CX
(6.9)
(1.46)
15.3
-35
Yuasa Y50N18L-A-CX
(6.9)
(-0.89)
2.6
-23.6
(1.2)
(-0.6)
22.5
56
(10.2)
(1.42)
0.3
-16.4
(0.1)
(-0.42)
0.3
-17.4
(0.14)
(-0.44)
0.3
-17.4
(0.14)
(-0.44)
23-012
Audio Panel
Garmin GMA 340
23-013
Com
Bendix/King KY97A
23-014
Com
Icom IC A200 TSO
23-015
Com
GARMIN AT SL 40
24-001
Ammeter
VDO 190-031SB2
24-002
24-003
24-004
24-005
24-006
Voltmeter
VDO 332-041-SB2
24-008
Ammeter
22-2430-02-00
24-009
Voltemeter
22-2430-01-00
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Page 6 - 15
DOT Approved
Part Description,
Manufacturer Part/Model No.
Weight
lbs (kg)
Arm
in (m)
2.8
44.8
(1.3)
(1.14)
4.5
12
(2.1)
(0.30)
5.6
12
(2.6)
(0.30)
2.3
28
(1.0)
(0.71)
3.2
158.0
(1.5)
(4.0)
3.7
40.3
(1.68)
(1.02)
0.12
-19.4
(0.05)
(-0.49)
0.2
-16.4
(0.1)
(-0.42)
0.2
-16.4
VDO 301-035
(0.1)
(-0.42)
0.25
-17.4
22-2840-01-00
(0.11)
(-0.44)
0.5
-15.5
Hobbs 85000
(0.2)
(-0.39)
Chronometer
0.2
-15.5
Davtron M800
(0.1)
(-0.39)
Chronometer
0.3
-15.5
Davtron M803
(0.1)
(-0.39)
2.7
27.6
(1.2)
(0.70)
2.7
-44.8
(1.2)
(-1.14)
25-002
25-003
25-004
Fire Extinguisher
AMEREX A620
25-005
25-006
27-001
28-001
28-002
28-003
31-001
31-002
31-003
32-001
Hour Meter
32-002
Page 6 - 16
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Item
Number
33-001
Part Description,
Manufacturer Part/Model No.
Weight
lbs (kg)
Arm
in (m)
2.5
(1.1)
0.6
16.4
(0.3)
(-0.42)
0.6
-16.4
Aero Enhancements
(0.3)
(-0.42)
0.15
-21.4
22-3313-00-00
(0.7)
(-0.54)
0.8
-22.5
(0.4)
(-0.57)
0.6
-22.5
(0.3)
(-0.57)
0.4
-20.0
SSD 120-30N
(0.2)
(-0.51)
Nav Indicator
1.1
-16.4
(0.5)
(-0.42)
0.5
-15.5
(0.2)
(-0.39)
0.5
-15.5
Davtron 301C
(0.2)
(-0.39)
Transponder
3.0
-20.5
(1.4)
(-0.52)
2.1
-20.5
(1.0)
(-0.52)
2.1
-20.5
(1.0)
(-0.52)
1.2
-17.4
(0.5)
(-0.44)
0.2
54.1
(0.1)
(1.37)
33-002
33-003
33.004
34-001
Flood Light
Encoder
SSD 120-20
34-002
Encoder
SSD 120-30
34-002a
34-003
Encoder
King KI 208
34-004
34-005
34-006
Bendix/King KT 76A
34-007
GPS
Garmin GPS150
34-008
GPS
Bendix/King KLN 35A
34-009
Nav Indicator
King KI 209
34-010
Transponder Antenna
KA 60
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Page 6 - 17
DOT Approved
Part Description,
Manufacturer Part/Model No.
Weight
lbs (kg)
Arm
in (m)
0.9
-16.4
(0.4)
(-0.42)
0.8
-15
Airpath C2300L4
(0.3)
(-0.38)
Turn Coordinator
1.2
-16.4
(0.5)
(-0.42)
1.4
-16.4
MCI 1394T100-7B
(0.6)
(-0.42)
Airspeed Indicator
0.7
-16.4
United 8000B800
(0.3)
(-0.42)
0.8
-16.4
(0.4)
(-0.42)
2.0
-16.4
(0.9)
(-0.42)
2.3
-16.4
(1.0)
(-0.42)
2.6
-16.4
(1.2)
(-0.42)
2.7
-16.4
(1.2)
(-0.42)
0.3
-16.4
Varga 5001
(0.1)
(-0.42)
0.25
-153.6
Davtron M800KA 26
(0.1)
(-3.90)
0.2
-38.5
(0.1)
(-0.98)
1.6
-18.0
(0.7)
(-0.46)
3.0
-20.5
(1.3)
(-0.52)
Altimeter
United 5934PD3
34-012
34-013
Compass
EGC 1394T100-7Z
34-013a
34-014
34-015
Turn Coordinator
34-016
Artificial Horizon
Sigma Tek 23-501-06-16
34-017
Artificial Horizon
Sigma Tek 23-501-035-5
34-018
Directional Gyro
Sigma Tek 1U262-001-39
34-019
Directional Gyro
Sigma Tek 1U262-007-40
34-020
34-021
34-022
Vacuum Gauge
Transponder Antenna
Bendix/King KA60
34-023
Transponder
Garmin GTX320
34-024
Transponder
Bendix/King KT76C
Page 6 - 18
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Item
Number
34-025
Part Description,
Manufacturer Part/Model No.
Weight
lbs (kg)
Arm
in (m)
2.2
-20.5
(1.0)
(-0.52)
6.5
-20.5
(3.0)
(-0.42)
5.8
-20.5
(2.6)
(-0.42)
3.4
-20.5
(1.5)
(-0.42)
3.6
-20.5
(1.6)
(-0.42)
1.4
-17.4
Garmin Gl106A
(0.6)
(-0.44)
GPS/Nav/Com
8.5
20.5
(3.8)
(0.42)
6.8
55.5
(3.1)
(1.41)
0.66
64.6
(0.3)
(1.64)
0.75
7.9
(0.3)
(0.20)
0.5
56.7
(0.2)
(1.44)
4.2
-20.5
(1.9)
(-0.52)
Intercom System
0.75
-15.5
(0.3)
(-0.39)
1.6
-20.5
(0.7)
(-0.52)
6.4
-20.5
(2.9)
(-0.52)
Digital Transponder
Garmin GTX 327
34-026
GPS/Nav/Com
Garmin GNS 430
34-027
GPS/Com
Garmin GNC 420
34-028
GPS/Com
Garmin GNC 300XL
34-029
34-030
34-031
CDI
34-036
34-037
34-038
Digital Transponder
34-039
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Page 6 - 19
DOT Approved
Part Description,
Manufacturer Part/Model No.
Weight
lbs (kg)
Arm
in (m)
34-040
1.6
-15.0
(0.7)
(-0.38)
2.8
63.0
(1.27)
(1.6)
0.35
110.2
Garmin G500
(0.2)
(2.8)
0.05
-23.5
Garmin GTP 59
(0.02)
(-0.60)
GPS/Nav/Comm
4.2
-21.5
(1.9)
(-0.54)
Comm
2.36
-21.5
(1.07)
(-0.54)
Artificial Horizon
2.5
-17.4
(1.13)
(-0.44)
11.9
-60.8
Sensenich W69EK-63
(5.4)
(-1.54)
12.7
60.8
(5.7)
(-1.54)
1.1
45.5
(0.5)
(1.16)
0.4
-33.5
(0.2)
(-0.85)
0.3
-15.5
(0.1)
(-0.39)
0.3
-17.4
(0.14)
(-0.44)
0.3
-16.4
(0.1)
(-0.42)
0.8
-16.4
(0.4)
(-0.42)
Garmin G500
34-041
34-042
34-043
34-044
34-045
34-046
Heater
Tanis TAS100-29
71-002
Winter Kit
Diamond Service Bulletin # DAC1-71-01
73-001
73-002
77-001
77-002
Page 6 - 20
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Item
Number
77-003
Part Description,
Manufacturer Part/Model No.
Weight
lbs (kg)
Arm
in (m)
0.8
-16.4
(0.4)
(-0.42)
0.8
-16.4
(0.4)
(-0.42)
0.2
-16.4
(0.1)
(-0.42)
0.7
-16.4
(0.3)
(-0.42)
1.3
-20
(0.6)
(-0.51)
0.7
-16.4
(0.3)
(-0.42)
EGT Indicator
0.3
-15.5
22-7720-00-02
(0.1)
(-0.39)
EGT Indicator
0.25
-17.4
22-7720-04-00
(0.11)
(-0.44)
CHT Indicator
0.25
-17.4
22-7720-03-00
(0.11)
(-0.44)
0.3
-16.4
(0.1)
(-0.42)
0.3
-16.4
22-7930-00-01
(0.1)
(-0.42)
0.25
-17.4
22-7931-02-00
(0.11)
(-0.44)
0.25
-17.4
22-7930-04-00
(0.11)
(-0.44)
77-004
77-005
77-006
77-007
77-008
78-001
78-002
78-003
79-001
79-002
79-003
79-004
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Page 6 - 21
DOT Approved
Page 6 - 22
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Airplane Description
CHAPTER 7
DESCRIPTION OF THE AIRPLANE
AND ITS SYSTEMS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
7.1
INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................5
7.2
AIRFRAME ............................................................................................5
7.3
7.4
7.2.1
Fuselage ................................................................................5
7.2.2
Wings ....................................................................................5
7.2.3
Empennage ...........................................................................5
7.3.2
Flaps ......................................................................................6
7.3.3
7.3.4
7.3.5
7.4.2
7.4.3
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 7 - 1
Airplane Description
7.5
7.5.2
7.6
7.7
7.8
CANOPY .............................................................................................16
7.9
POWERPLANT ....................................................................................18
7.10
Page 7 - 2
7.9.1
Engine .................................................................................18
7.9.2
7.9.3
7.9.4
Propeller ..............................................................................20
7.9.5
Lubricating ..........................................................................21
7.10.2
7.10.3
7.10.4
7.10.5
7.10.6
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Airplane Description
PAGE
7.11
7.11.2
7.11.3
7.11.4
Voltmeter .............................................................................28
7.11.5
Ammeter ..............................................................................28
7.11.6
7.11.7
Instruments ..........................................................................28
7.11.8
7.12
7.13
7.14
AVIONICS ............................................................................................31
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 7 - 3
Airplane Description
Page 7 - 4
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
7.1
Airplane Description
INTRODUCTION
Chapter 7 provides a description and operation of the airplane and its systems.
Refer to Chapter 9, Supplements, for details of optional systems and equipment.
7.2
AIRFRAME
7.2.1 Fuselage
The GFRP-fuselage is of semi-monocoque construction. The fire protection cover
on the fire wall is made from a special fire retarding ceramic fiber that is covered by
a stainless steel plate on the engine side. The main bulkhead is of CFRP/GFRP
construction.
The instrument panel is made of aluminum.
7.2.2 Wings
The GFRP-wings are of semi-monocoque sandwich construction, and contain a
CFRP-spar. The ailerons and flaps are made from CFRP and are attached to the
wings using stainless steel and aluminum hinges.
The wing-fuselage connection is made with three bolts each. The A- and B- bolts
are fixed to the fuselage's root rib. The A-bolt is placed in front of the spar bridge;
the B-bolt is near the trailing edge on each side of the fuselage. The two main bolts
are placed in the middle of the spar bridge structure. They are accessible behind
the seats and are inserted from the front side. A spring-loaded hook locks both bolt
handles, securing them in place.
7.2.3 Empennage
The rudder and elevator units are of semi-monocoque sandwich construction. The
vertical stabilizer contains a di-pole antenna for the VHF radio equipment. The
horizontal stabilizer contains an antenna for the NAV equipment (VOR).
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 7 - 5
Airplane Description
7.3
FLIGHT CONTROLS
The ailerons and elevator are actuated via push rods. The rudder is controlled using
control cables. The flaps have three positions, CRUISE, T/O (take-off), LDG
(landing), and are electrically operated. The switch is located on the instrument
panel. The flap control circuit breaker can be manually tripped to disable the flap
system. Elevator forces may be balanced using the electric trim system.
Page 7 - 6
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Airplane Description
Light
Degrees
CRUISE
green
0 degrees
T/O
yellow
15 degrees
LDG
yellow
45 degrees
When two lights are illuminated at the same time, the flaps are in-between
positions.
7.3.4 Pedal Adjustment
NOTE
The pedals can only be adjusted on the ground.
The pedals for rudder and brakes are unlocked by pulling the T-grip located in front
of the rudder pedal sledge tubes.
NOTE
Pull the T-grip straight back. Do not pull upwards.
Forward adjustment:
Backward adjustment:
NOTE
After the T-grip is released, push the pedals forward with
your feet until they lock in place.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 7 - 7
Airplane Description
CAUTION
FAILURE TO INSTALL THE FLIGHT CONTROL LOCK
WHENEVER THE AIRCRAFT IS PARKED MAY RESULT
IN CONTROL SYSTEM DAMAGE, DUE TO GUSTS OR
TURBULENCE.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Airplane Description
(g) Adjust the straps as required. Straps should be tight to secure the controls
properly.
(h) TO REMOVE, push the Control Stick forward (to relieve strap tension). Unclip
the straps and remove the Control Lock. Store in the aircraft's baggage
compartment.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page 7 - 9
AUTO
PILOT
60
EPU
LANDING
NO PITCH
INFORMATION
2 MIN.
TURN COORDINATOR
OFF
TAXI
PUSH
POSITION
VOLTS
STROBE
LIGHTS
MAP
CONTROL
DAVTRON
SELECT
OFF
ON
CAUTION!
GROUND
OPERATION.
mb
975
970
FEET
DOWN
10
15
15
LB OT
H
AC S
28.8
28.7
28.6
20
20
TRIM
G
E
N
C
A
N
O
P
Y
FUEL
PUMP
OBS
AVIONIC
MASTER
HOURS
RPM
HUNDREDS
1101
25
33
OFF
ON
GEN/BAT
50 0 0 0 0
3
35
15
10
20
30
NOSE DOWN
NEUTRAL
NOSE UP
IN.Hg
UP VERTICAL SPEED
CALIBRATED
TO
20.000 FEET
10
100
21 S 15
8 ALT
FLOOD
No smoking!
DO NOT ENGAGE
STARTER WHEN
PROPELLER
IS MOVING.
SERIOUS ENGINE
DAMAGE MAY
RESULT.
INSTRUMENT
12
MIC
D.C.
ELEC.
80
KNOTS
SUC I OS
T
AIRSPEED 40
100
120
140
160
O.A.T.
12:45
OFF
OFF FOR NORMAL FLIGHT
FUEL PRIME
10
30
W
11
21
12
15
30
18
S
T
A
R
T
OFF
24
15 16 17
21
14
33
Page 7 - 10
6
24
E
P
U
PULL
25K
Flaps
IDT
BENDIX/KING
COMM
VOL
OFF
FL
PULL
TEST
BENDIX/KING
PULL
TEST
TSO
USE
BENDIX/KING
OFF
KX 155
Iso
All
Crew
SQUELCH
COMM
USE
A
S
AUX
PULL
IDENT
SPR
MSG
ALT
CLR
ENT
Volume
Push-On
1200
ALL
ISO
ADF
D
AX
DME
N2
Nav2
C2
Com2
C1
Nav1
N1
Com1
CLR
NAV
KT76C
Squelch
PM 501
ALT
TSO
GPS
VFR
ON
PULL
SCAN
CRSR
KLX 135A
PULL
OBS
TST
OFF
SBY
XPDR
Tel/Com1
Com2/1
ENGINEERING
INCORPORATED
STANDBY/RAD
FS
OFF
Com1
Com2
Com1/2
22 23
APT VOR NDB SUP ACT NAV FPL CAL SET OTH
PULL
25K
STANDBY
Pwr/Xmt
PMA6000
040
Push-Mute
VOLUME
19 20 21
x10
165
220
VDO
AMPS
VDO
OIL
170
VDO
FUEL
60
+
240
6 9 12
16.5
PSI
125
145
420
F
300
Usable
1
2
FUEL
VDO
60
VDO
VDO
16
100
10 12 14
VOLT
VDO
OIL
30
lbs./sq.inch
1
1
600
HOURS 1/10
0 0 0 0 3 0
10
VDO
460
81L/21.4 US gal.
200
Cylinder Head
Temp.
100
25
50
BATTERY
TACH.
AUX.
POWER
HSI
ADF
ATC
AVIONICS
INST.
LIGHTS
ICS
TAXI/MAP
ELECTRICAL
GEN.
CONTROL
50
GEN.
DME
10
FUEL
PUMP
10
NAV/COM
1
10
POSITION
28
SYSTEM
TURN
FUEL/QTY.
&
O.A.T.
SLIP
AVIONICS
2
MARKER
MASTER
CONTROL
20
LANDING
TRIM
ENGINE
EGT
FUEL PRESS
OIL PRESS OIL TEMP
27
MASTER
STROBE
FLAPS
START
26
33 32 31 30
60
-
105
EGT
85
3.5
75
25
65
45
24
10
GPS/COM
2
PULSE LIGHT
PITOT
HEAT
29
7.4
15
13
Airplane Description
DA20-C1 Flight Manual
INSTRUMENT PANEL
FS ENGINEERING
INCORPORATED
12
ART
ST
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Airplane Description
Intercom
Turn Coordinator
22
Transponder
Flap Switch
10
Airspeed Indicator
23
NAV Indicator
11
Vacuum Gauge
24
12
25
- AVIONICS MASTER
13
Clock
26
14
Altimeter
27
- GEN/BAT Switch
15
Magnetic Compass
28
16
RPM Indicator
29
Circuit-Breaker Panel
Ignition Switch
17
Trim Indicator
30
Voltmeter
Directional Gyro
18
Annunciator Lights
31
19
Auto Selector
32
Ammeter
- Optional Switch*
20
NAV/COM GPS
33
Accessory Jack
21
Transceiver
- Auto Pilot
- Pulse Lights
- EPU
- MAP Light
- INSTRUMENT Light
- FLOOD Light
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 7 - 11
Airplane Description
Page 7 - 12
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
7.5
Airplane Description
CAUTION
WHEN PLACING YOUR FEET ON THE BRAKE PEDALS,
CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN TO USE ONLY THE TOE OF
YOUR SHOE SO YOU DO NOT CONTACT THE
STRUCTURE ABOVE THE PEDALS, WHICH COULD
PREVENT
EFFECTIVE
APPLICATION
OF
THE
BRAKE(S).
Hydraulically operated disc brakes act on the wheels of the main landing gear. The
wheel brakes are operated individually using the toe-brake pedals either on the
pilot's or on the copilot's side. If either the left or right wheel brake system on the
pilots side fail, the co-pilots brakes fail too. If the co-pilots brake master cylinder or
input lines to the pilots master cylinder fails the pilots brakes will still operate.
See Figure 7.3, Brake System Schematic Diagram.
7.5.2 Parking Brake
The Parking Brake knob is located on the center console in front of the throttle
quadrant, and is pushed up when the brakes are to be released. To set the parking
brake, pull the knob down to the stop. Repeated pushing of the toe-brake pedals
will build up the required brake pressure, which will remain in effect until the parking
brake is released.
To release the parking brake, push on the toe-brake pedals before releasing the
parking brake knob.
NOTE
When parking the aircraft for longer than 12 hours place wheel
chocks in front of and behind the main landing gear wheels. Tie
down ropes should also be used if you are uncertain of
favourable climatic conditions for the duration of the park.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 7 - 13
Airplane Description
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
7.6
Airplane Description
7.7
BAGGAGE COMPARTMENT
CAUTION
MAKE SURE THAT BAGGAGE COMPARTMENT
LIMITATIONS (44 LBS/20 KG MAX.) AND AIRCRAFT
WEIGHT AND BALANCE LIMITATIONS ARE NOT
EXCEEDED.
The baggage compartment is located behind the seat above the fuel tank. Baggage
should be distributed evenly in the baggage compartment. The baggage net must
be secured.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 7 - 15
Airplane Description
7.8
CANOPY
CAUTION
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE, THE CANOPY MUST
BE CLOSED AND LATCHED. THE RED HANDLES MUST
BE MOVED FULLY FORWARD.
AFTER STARTING THE ENGINE, THE CANOPY MUST
STAY IN THE CLOSED AND LATCHED POSITION UNTIL
THE ENGINE IS SHUT DOWN.
DURING ENGINE OPERATION IT IS PROHIBITED TO
ENTER OR EXIT THE AIRPLANE.
Closing the canopy - Close the canopy by pulling down on the canopy frame (see
Figure 7.4). Latching the canopy is accomplished by moving the two latching
handles on the left and right side of the frame to the CLOSE position.
Opening the canopy - To open the canopy, move the two latching handles on the
left and right side of the frame to the OPEN position and push up on the canopy.
NOTE
The Master Switch must be ON for the Canopy Warning
Light to be operational.
NOTE
Some aircraft are equipped with external canopy locking
handles. These do not affect operation of the inside locking
handles.
Closing the canopy from outside - Move both the LH and RH external latching
handles in the Aft Up direction to the closed position.
Opening the canopy from outside - Move both the LH and RH external latching
handles in the Fwd Down direction to the OPEN position and lift the canopy.
Page 7 - 16
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Airplane Description
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page 7 - 17
Airplane Description
7.9
POWERPLANT
7.9.1 Engine
DA20-C1 aircraft are equipped with the Continental IO-240-B engine. The IO-240-B
is a fuel injected, 4 cylinder, 4 stroke engine with horizontally opposed, air cooled
cylinders and heads. The propeller drive is direct from the crankshaft.
Displacement:............................239.8 cu.in. (3.9 liters)
Max. Continuous Power: ........... 125 HP / 93.25 kW at 2800 RPM
Additional information can be found in the Engine Operating Manual.
The power plant instruments are located on the instrument panel on the co-pilot's
side. The ignition switch is a key switch located on the instrument panel in front of
the pilot. The ignition is turned on by turning the key to position BOTH. The starter
is operated by turning the switch against the spring loaded start position. If the
optional Push-to-Start ignition switch is installed, then an additional PUSH action
is required after the ignition switch is turned to the START position to start the
aircraft. The engine is shut off by moving the mixture control to the idle cutoff
position then turning the ignition switch to the off position.
The DA20-C1 may be equipped with an optional altitude compensating fuel pump.
A placard on the instrument panel indicates if this system is installed. With this
system it is not necessary to manually lean the mixture with altitude.
Page 7 - 18
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Airplane Description
right lever with red cylindrical handle and integral lock out lever
lever full forward = Full Rich
lever full aft = Idle Cutoff
The mixture control lever features a safety lock which prevents inadvertent leaning
of the mixture. To release, squeeze the safety lock lever and the control knob
together.
Throttle:
Alternate Air:
The alternate air control selects a second induction air intake in case of restriction of
the primary air intake (filter).
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Airplane Description
NOTE
All adjustment of the mixture control should be done in small
increments.
7.9.4 Propeller
The propeller is a fixed pitch Sensenich wood propeller.
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Airplane Description
7.9.5 Lubricating
CAUTION
NEVER OPERATE THE ENGINE WITH THE OIL FILLER
CAP REMOVED. OBSERVE NORMAL PROCEDURES
AND LIMITATIONS WHILE RUNNING ENGINE.
The engine has high pressure wet sump lubrication. The oil is pumped by a
mechanical, engine driven pump. An oil dipstick indicates the level of oil in the tank.
The dipstick is marked for US quarts.
With the engine stopped, check the oil level on the dipstick. The oil level must be
between the 6 US quarts and 4 US quart level as indicated by the markings on the
dip stick. See Figure 7.5, Oil System Schematic Diagram.
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Airplane Description
Page 7 - 22
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Airplane Description
Page 7 - 23
Airplane Description
WARNING
THE FUEL SHUT-OFF VALVE SHOULD ONLY BE
CLOSED FOR EMERGENCIES OR FUEL SYSTEM
MAINTENANCE.
There are two different versions of fuel shut-off valves in the DA20-C1.
Version 1
The fuel shut-off valve is located on the cabin side of the firewall and is controlled
by a handle on the right side center pedestal. To activate the fuel shutoff valve, lift
the handle release lock and pull the handle out. In the open position the knob is in.
In the closed position the knob is out.
Version 2
The fuel shut-off valve is integral to the maintenance drain manifold, located below
the fuel tank. It is actuated by the center console mounted rotary lever, via a rigid
pushrod. To activate the valve, rotate the lever clockwise from OFF to ON or lift the
lockout knob and rotate the lever counterclockwise from ON to OFF. The safety
lockout knob prevents accidental actuation of the valve.
7.10.2 TANK DRAIN
To drain the tank sump, activate the spring loaded drain by pushing the brass tube
in with a drain container. The brass tube protrudes approximately 1 1/6 in (30 mm)
from the fuselage contour and is located on the left side of the fuselage,
approximately at the same station as the fuel filler cap.
7.10.3 FUEL FILTER BOWL
The fuel filter bowl is between the tank and the fuel pump. The bowl acts as a trap
for sediment and water that has entered the fuel line from the tank.
7.10.4 FUEL FILTER BOWL DRAIN
The filter bowl drain is next to the fuel tank drain. It operates in the same manner as
the fuel tank drain.
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Airplane Description
NOTE
Electric fuel gauges may malfunction. Check fuel quantity
with the fuel dipstick before each flight.
To check the fuel level:
(a) Insert the graduated end of the fuel dipstick into the tank through the fuel filler
opening until the dipstick touches the bottom.
(b) Withdraw the dipstick from the fuel tank.
(c) Read the fuel quantity. The dipstick is calibrated in increments of 1/4 of useable
fuel capacity. (21.3 US gallons/80.5 liters for Type 1 Fuel System or 24.0 US
gallons/91 liters for Type 2 Fuel System).
NOTE
Several readings should be taken to confirm accuracy.
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Airplane Description
NOTE
Turning the priming pump on while the engine is running, will
enriches the mixture considerably. Although the effect is
less noticeable at high power settings when the fuel flow
rate is high, the effect at low and idle throttle settings is an
over rich mixture, which may cause rough engine operation
or engine stoppage. It is therefore recommended that for
normal operations, the FUEL PRIME be turned OFF.
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Airplane Description
WARNING
IF THE IGNITION KEY IS TURNED TO L, R OR BOTH,
THE RESPECTIVE MAGNETO IS "HOT".
IF THE
PROPELLER IS MOVED DURING THIS TIME THE
ENGINE MAY START AND CAUSE SERIOUS OR FATAL
INJURY TO PERSONNEL. THE POSSIBILITY OF A HOT
MAGNETO MAY EXIST DUE TO A FAULTY SWITCH OR
AIRCRAFT WIRING.
USE EXTREME CARE AND
RESPECT WHEN IN THE VICINITY OF A PROPELLER!
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Airplane Description
The only remaining power source is the battery (20 amps. for 30 minutes)
7.11.7 Instruments
The instruments for temperatures, pressures, and fuel quantity are connected to
their respective sensors. When the electrical resistance of a sensor changes it
causes a corresponding change (needle deflection) in its respective indicator.
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Airplane Description
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Airplane Description
NOTE
Use only the factory supplied pitot static probe cover, P/N G659-200 with the Remove before Flight flag attached.
NOTE
Use only the factory supplied stall warning plug, Part
Number 22-1010-01-00 with the Remove before Flight flag
attached.
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Airplane Description
7.14 AVIONICS
The center of the instrument panel contains the radio and navigation equipment.
The microphone key for the radio is installed in the control stick. There are two
connectors for headsets on the backrest of the seat.
CAUTION
HEADSETS WITH A PRESS TO TALK (PTT) SWITCH
MUST NOT BE USED IN THE HAND HELD
MICROPHONE JACK. IT CAN CAUSE DAMAGE TO
EQUIPMENT.
HAND HELD MICROPHONES MUST NOT BE PLUGGED
INTO CREW POSITION MICROPHONE JACKS.
DAMAGE TO THE GMA 340 AUDIO PANEL CAN OCCUR.
There is a hand-held microphone jack installed on the pilots side, on the seat
bulkhead between the fuselage and the speaker.
Operating instructions for individual avionics equipment should be taken from the
manuals of the respective manufacturers.
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Airplane Description
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DOC # DA202-C1
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CHAPTER 8
AIRPLANE HANDLING, CARE AND
MAINTENANCE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
8.1
INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................3
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6
8.4.1
8.4.2
Parking ......................................................................................4
8.4.3
Mooring......................................................................................6
8.4.4
Jacking ......................................................................................7
8.4.5
Road Transport..........................................................................8
8.5.2
Canopy ....................................................................................10
8.5.3
Propeller ..................................................................................10
8.5.4
Engine .....................................................................................10
8.5.5
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8.1
INTRODUCTION
This Chapter contains factory-recommended procedures for proper ground
handling and servicing of the airplane. It also identifies certain inspection and
maintenance requirements which must be followed if the airplane is to retain its
original performance and dependability. It is wise to follow a planned schedule of
lubrication and preventive maintenance based on climatic and flying conditions
encountered.
8.2
8.3
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8.4
DOC # DA202-C1
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CAUTION
DO NOT PUSH OR LIFT ON THE SPINNER!
CAUTION
DO NOT PUSH ON CONTROL SURFACES!
(1) Push down with one hand on the aft section of the fuselage near the
vertical stabilizer, to lift the nose wheel.
(2) Push back on the leading edge of the horizontal stabilizer, close to
its center.
(3) Using this technique the aircraft can easily be turned and pushed
backward. If additional assistance is required, a second person may
push on the leading edge of the wings.
8.4.2 Parking
For short time parking, the airplane must be positioned in a headwind direction, the
parking brake must be engaged, the wing flaps must be in the retracted position and
the wheels must be chocked.
For extended and unattended parking, as well as in unpredictable wind conditions,
the airplane must be anchored to the ground or placed in a hangar.
When parking the airplane, the flight controls lock, P/N 20-1000-01-00 must be
installed and pitot static probe cover and stall warning plug should be fitted (refer to
Chapter 7, Aircraft Description).
NOTE
When adjusting the rudder pedals to install the Flight
Controls Lock, pull straight back on the T-Grip. Do not
pull up.
Parking in a hangar is recommended.
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8.4.3 Mooring
The tail skid of the airplane has a tie down hole which can be used to moor airplane.
Tie-down rings are also installed near the midpoint on each wing for tie-down
mooring ropes. See Figure 8.2.
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DOC # DA202-C1
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The DA20-C1 can be jacked at the two jack points located on the lower side of the
fuselage's root ribs and at the tail fin. See Figure 8.3.
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DOC # DA202-C1
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8.5
DETERIORATES
THE
FLIGHT
CAUTION
DO NOT USE ANY CLEANING AGENTS CONTAINING
SILICON BASED MATERIALS.
ONCE APPLIED,
SILICONE IS DIFFICULT TO REMOVE. SILICONE CAN
RESULT IN CONTAMINATED BONDING SURFACES IF
THE AIRCRAFT, EVER IN FUTURE, IS IN NEED OF
STRUCTURAL REPAIR.
To achieve the best flight characteristics for the DA20-C1, a clean external surface
is most important. For this reason it is highly recommended that the airplane,
especially the leading edge of the wings are kept clean at all times.
For best results, the cleaning is performed using a generous amount of water. If
necessary, a mild cleaning agent can be added. Excessive dirt such as insects etc.
are best cleaned off immediately after flight, because once dried they are difficult to
remove.
Approximately once a year, the surface of the airplane should be treated and buffed
using a silicon free automotive polish.
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8.5.2 Canopy
The DA20-C1 offers excellent vision through a large plexiglass canopy. It is
essential that care be taken while cleaning the canopy, as it is easily scratched. If
scratched, the vision will be reduced.
In principal the same rules should be applied to clean the canopy as for the outside
surface of the airplane. To remove excessive dirt, plenty of water should be used;
make sure to use only clean sponges and chamois. Even the smallest dust particle
can cause scratches.
In order to achieve clarity, plastic cleaners such as Permatex Part No. 403D or
Mirror Glaze may be used according to the manufacturers instructions. Do not
wipe in circles, but only in one direction.
8.5.3 Propeller
Refer to the Sensenich Propeller, W69EK7-63, W69EK7-63G and W69EK-63
Instruction Manual.
8.5.4 Engine
See Operator's Manual for the Continental IO 240B aircraft engine Form # X30620.
8.5.5 Interior Surfaces, Seats and Carpets
The interior should be cleaned using a vacuum cleaner. All loose items (pens, bags
etc.) should be properly stored and secured. All instruments must be cleaned using
a soft dry cloth. Plastic surfaces should be wiped clean using a damp cloth without
any cleaning agents.
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DOC # DA202-C1
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8.6
GROUND DE-ICING
Approved de-icing fluids are:
Manufacturer
Name
Kilfrost
TKS 80
Aeroshell
Compound 07
Any Source
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DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplements
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
9.1
GENERAL ...........................................................................................9-3
9.2
INDEX OF SUPPLEMENTS................................................................9-4
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Supplements
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DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplements
9.1
GENERAL
This Chapter contains information regarding optional equipment which may be
installed in your airplane.
Individual supplements address each optional equipment installation.
It is only necessary to maintain those supplements which pertain to your specific
airplanes configuration.
DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplements
9.2
INDEX OF SUPPLEMENTS
NOTE
It is only necessary to maintain those supplements
which pertain to optional equipment that may be
installed in your airplane.
Supplement No.
Page 9 - 4
Title
Pages
16
Winterization Kit
Recognition Lights
N/A
S-Tec Autopilot
14
10
10
10
11
12
10
13
26
14
15
14
16
DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplements
DOC # DA202-C1
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Title
Chinese Placards and Markings
Pages
6
Page 9 - 5
Supplements
Page 9 - 6
DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 1
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 1
EXTERNAL POWER OPERATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.
GENERAL ...........................................................................................S1-3
2.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES...........................................................S1-6
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE ..............................................................................S1-16
6.
7.
8.
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Supplement 1
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DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
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1.
Supplement 1
GENERAL
This supplement addresses the operating procedure for a DA20-C1 aircraft
equipped with an optional External Power Unit (EPU). The EPU receptacle and
related circuits provide for the connection of an external power source for various
ground operations, e.g. maintenance, battery charging, starting.
CAUTION
OVER-VOLTAGE PROTECTION DOES NOT EXIST.
DO NOT CONNECT ANY POWER SOURCE OTHER
THAN 12 VOLT DC BATTERY OR 14 VOLT
(NOMINAL) DC GROUND POWER CART.
The circuit provides protection in the event that the external power source is
connected in reverse polarity. A switch in the cockpit to the left of the light switches
allows the EPU relay to close once the external power source is connected and
power is available. A light in the cockpit indicates that power is available at the
receptacle or that the EPU relay has remained closed following a disconnect (see
normal procedures).
On aircraft C0001 through C0148 and C0150 with an EPU installed, a relay bypass
circuit is provided to enable the battery relay to be closed if the battery has been
discharged so much that it does not have enough power to close the relay by itself.
Depending on the state of battery discharge, the battery relay may take several
minutes to close. This circuit is not installed on aircraft C0149 and C0151 onwards.
See Figure S1.1 for location and Figure S1.2 for a simplified schematic. EPU plug
Cole Hersee P/N 11042 is required to connect to the receptacle. This receptacle is
located in one of two locations. Aircraft serial numbers C0001 through C0148 and
C0150 have this receptacle located on the fuselage at the rear portion of the wing
root. Aircraft serial numbers C0149 and C0151 onwards have this receptacle
located on the fuselage in front of the left-hand wing root
DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 1
.
M
A
I
N
Battery Breaker
EPU Switch
Battery Switch
B
U
S
CANOPY
EPU Relay
Current Limiter
Reverse Current Diode
Circuit Breaker
EPU Receptacle
EPU Annunciator
EPU Plug
Battery Relay
Battery
DOC # DA202-C1
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2.
Supplement 1
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
Voltage supplied to the EPU receptacle should be 12-14 volts nominal.
2.15
PLACARDS
(a) On the lower left side of the instrument panel above the switches.
(b) On the right side of the aircraft above the EPU receptacle.
EXTERNAL
POWER
14 VOLTS
(c) On the EPU/FUSE mounting bracket in the Relay box. (Aircraft S/N C001
through C0148 and C0150 only).
HOUR METER
EPU CHARGE
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Supplement 1
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
3.3.4 Fire
(a) Engine Fire during Engine-Start-Up on the Ground (EPU power connected).
(1) Fuel Shut-off Valve...................................... CLOSED
(2) Cabin Heat.................................................. CLOSED
(3) Mixture ........................................................ IDLE CUTOFF
(4) Throttle........................................................ FULL
(5) GEN/BAT Master Switch............................. OFF
(6) Ignition Switch............................................. OFF
(7) EPU Switch................................................. OFF
(8) Evacuate Airplane immediately
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DOC # DA202-C1
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4.
NORMAL PROCEDURES
4.1
GENERAL
Supplement 1
The following general procedure should be used to supply External Power to the
aircraft for purposes other than engine starting.
Power ON
(a) Connect external power source to the............... EPU light ON
EPU receptacle.
(b) EPU switch ....................................................... ON
(c) GEN/BAT Master Switch .................................. ON if desired for charging
(Battery only)
(d) Avionics Master Switch .................................... ON if desired
CAUTION
IF THE BATTERY HAS BEEN DISCHARGED, IT IS
ADVISABLE TO LEAVE THE BATTERY ON
CHARGE FOR A PERIOD OF TIME LONG ENOUGH
TO CHARGE THE BATTERY.
CONSULT
MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL IF THE STATE OF
CHARGE OF THE BATTERY IS IN QUESTION. DO
NOT FLY THE AIRCRAFT WITH THE BATTERY IN A
DISCHARGED STATE.
Power OFF
(a) Electrical loads ................................................. OFF
(b) Avionics Master Switch ..................................... OFF
(c) GEN/ BAT Master Switch .................................. OFF
(d) EPU switch ....................................................... OFF
(e) LIFT EPU receptacle cover, PULL ................... EPU light OFF
external power plug.
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4.4
Page S1 - 8
DOT Approved
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Supplement 1
Starting Engine
The Starting Engine checklist from Section 4.4.3 is repeated in this section and includes
the steps for starting the engine with an external power source connected.
4.4.3 Starting Engine
(a) Starting Engine Cold
NOTE
It is recommended that the engine be preheated if it
has been cold soaked for 2 hours or more at
temperatures of -4 C (25 F) or less.
(1) Throttle........................................................ IDLE
(2) Mixture ........................................................ FULL RICH
(3) Toe Brakes.................................................. hold
(4) Propeller Area............................................. clear
WARNING
MAKE SURE THAT PROPELLER AREA IS CLEAR!
CAUTION
DO NOT ENGAGE STARTER IF THE PROPELLER
IS MOVING. SERIOUS ENGINE DAMAGE CAN
RESULT
NOTE
Steps (5), (6), (7), (8) and (9) are to be performed
without delay between steps.
NOTE
Colder ambient temperatures require longer priming.
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DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 1
NOTE
If the optional Push-to-Start ignition switch is installed,
then an additional PUSH action is required after the
ignition switch is turned to the START position when
implementing start.
(10)Starter Warning Light .................................. illuminated while ignition is in
START position
NOTE
Activate the starter for a maximum of 30 seconds only,
followed by a cooling period of 3-5 minutes.
(11)Throttle........................................................ 800 to 1000 RPM
CAUTION
DO NOT OPERATE ENGINE ABOVE 1000 RPM
UNTIL AN OIL TEMPERATURE INDICATION IS
REGISTERED.
(12)Fuel Prime................................................... OFF
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(13)Engine Instruments..................................... check
NOTE
Excessive priming can result in a flooded engine. To
clear a flooded engine, turn off fuel pump and fuel
prime, open throttle 1/2 - 1 inch and engage starter.
The engine should start for a short period and then
stop. Excess fuel has now been cleared and engine
start from item (1) can be performed.
.
CAUTION
IF OIL PRESSURE IS BELOW 10 PSI, SHUT DOWN
THE ENGINE IMMEDIATELY (MAXIMUM 30
SECONDS DELAY).
NOTE
Oil Pressure may advance above the green arc until
the Oil Temp. reaches normal operating temperatures.
Regulate warm up RPM to maintain pressure below
100 psi limit. At ambient temperatures below 32 F
(0 C) DO NOT apply full power if oil pressure is above
70 psi.
(14)Starter Warning Light .................................. check OFF
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Supplement 1
WARNING
MAKE SURE THAT PROPELLER AREA IS CLEAR!
CAUTION
DO NOT ENGAGE STARTER IF THE PROPELLER
IS MOVING. SERIOUS ENGINE DAMAGE CAN
RESULT
NOTE
Steps (5), (6), (7), (8) and (9) are to be performed
without delay between steps.
(5) Fuel Pump................................................... ON
(6) Fuel Prime................................................... ON
(7) Throttle........................................................ FULL for prime, 1 to 3 seconds
before starting)
(8) Throttle........................................................ 1/2 - 1 inch OPEN (approx.)
(9) Ignition Switch............................................. START, hold until engine starts
or for 10 seconds maximum
(repeat from Step (7) if engine
does not start)
NOTE
If the optional Push-to-Start ignition switch is installed,
then an additional PUSH action is required after the
ignition switch is turned to the START position when
implementing start.
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Supplement 1
NOTE
Activate starter for a maximum of 30 seconds only,
followed by a cooling period of 3-5 minutes.
(11)Throttle........................................................ 800 to 1000 RPM
(12)Fuel Prime .................................................. OFF
(13)Engine Instruments..................................... check
NOTE
Excessive priming can result in a flooded engine. To
clear a flooded engine, turn off the fuel pump and fuel
prime, open throttle 1/2 - 1 inch and engage starter.
The engine should start for a short period and then
stop. Excess fuel has now been cleared and engine
start from item (1) can be performed..
CAUTION
IF OIL PRESSURE IS BELOW 10 PSI, SHUT DOWN
THE ENGINE IMMEDIATELY (MAXIMUM 30
SECONDS DELAY).
NOTE
Oil Pressure may advance above the green arc until
the Oil Temp. reaches normal operating temperatures.
Regulate warm up RPM to maintain pressure below
100 psi limit. At ambient temperatures below 32 F
(0 C) DO NOT apply full power if oil pressure is above
70 psi.
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Supplement 1
CAUTION
IT IS DANGEROUS TO APPROACH AN AIRCRAFT
WITH ITS ENGINE OPERATING. ONLY GROUND
PERSONNEL
PROPERLY
TRAINED
ON
PROCEDURES FOR APPROACHING OPERATING
AIRCRAFT
SHOULD
BE
ALLOWED
TO
DISCONNECT EPU SOURCE.
PRACTICE THE
REMOVAL OF THE POWER CORD BEFORE
ATTEMPTING WITH ENGINE OPERATING. NEVER
APPROACH THE AIRCRAFT WITHOUT A SIGNAL
FROM THE PILOT. ENSURE THE AIRCRAFT IS
PARKED OVER AN AREA OF PAVEMENT WHERE
THERE IS A SURE FOOTING. PROTECT EYES AND
EARS WHEN NEAR THE OPERATING ENGINE.
(1) Select the EPU switch to OFF..................... EPU light ON
(2) Signal the ground crew to PULL the .......... EPU light OFF
EPU cord.
(3) Master Switch (GEN) .................................. OFF
(4) Battery Voltage............................................ check approx. 12 volts
(5) Master Switch (GEN) .................................. ON, check approx. 14 volts
(6) GEN warning light ...................................... check OFF
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5.
PERFORMANCE
There is no change in airplane performance associated with EPU operations.
6.
7.
Item Number 24-002 (Aircraft S/N C0001 through C0148 and C0150)
8.
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DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 2
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 2
WINTERIZATION KIT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.
GENERAL ................................................................................................S2-3
2.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES................................................................S2-4
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE .....................................................................................S2-4
6.
7.
8.
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DOC # DA202-C1
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1.
Supplement 2
GENERAL
The Winterization Kit consists of cowling inlet and outlet baffles. The inlet baffles are
attached to the upper cowling with two winged 1/4-turn fasteners. The outlet baffles
are attached to the lower cowling with screws. At take-off outside air temperatures
below 14F/-10C it is recommended to use both inlet and outlet baffles together. At
temperatures between 32F/0C and 54.5F/12.5C it is not permissible to use both
inlet and outlet baffles together. Either the inlet baffles only or the outlet baffles only
may be used in this temperature range.
At temperatures above 54F (12.5C) both inlet baffles and outlet baffles must be
removed. These temperature ranges have been established by test to prevent the
engine from overheating during a prolonged climb.
It is recommended to install the outlet baffles during periods when the take-off
temperatures are consistently below 32F/0C. The inlet baffles can be installed or
removed as required.
The installation is defined by Service Bulletin DAC1-71-03.
2.
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
Maximum T/O outside air temperature with either inlet or outlet baffles installed is
54F (12.5C).
Maximum T/O outside air temperature with both inlet and outlet baffles installed is
32F (0C).
The following placard must be installed on the cowling, immediately below the oil
filler door and on the removable baffles:
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Supplement 2
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
There is no change to the airplane emergency procedures when the Winterization
Kit is installed.
4.
NORMAL PROCEDURES
5.
PERFORMANCE
There is no change in airplane performance when the Winterization Kit is installed.
6.
Page S2 - 4
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DOC # DA202-C1
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7.
Supplement 2
left and right baffles installed in the aft outlet opening of the lower
cowling, and
The baffles reduce the flow of cooling air through the cowling, thereby increasing
the operating temperature of the engine. At moderate temperatures either the inlet
or outlet baffles may be installed. At lower temperatures both inlet and outlet baffles
should be installed.
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8.
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DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 3
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 3
RECOGNITION LIGHTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.
GENERAL ................................................................................................S3-3
2.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES................................................................S3-3
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE .....................................................................................S3-3
6.
7.
8.
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DOC # DA202-C1
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1.
Supplement 3
GENERAL
The installation is defined by Service Bulletin DAC1-33-01.
2.
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
2.15
PLACARDS
(a) On the instrument panel above the individual circuit breakers.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
There are no changes to the airplane emergency procedures when the Recognition
Lights are installed.
4.
NORMAL PROCEDURES
Pulsing the landing/taxi lights enhances the aircraft flight path recognition quality
and may be used any time the pilot desires. It is recommended that the landing
lights be turned on steady rate when the aircraft is within 200' AGL at night.
NOTE
Pulsing should not be used when operating near
clouds or on the ground.
5.
PERFORMANCE
There is no change in airplane performance with the Recognition Lights installed.
6.
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7.
With the Taxi and Landing switches in the OFF position, selecting the Pulse switch
to ON causes the three lamps and the landing light to pulse simultaneously.
Selecting either the Taxi light or the Landing light to ON while the Pulse switch is in
the ON position causes the corresponding lamp(s) to remain on steady. With the
Pulse switch in the off position the Taxi light and Landing light function as normal
light circuits.
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Revision 26
8.
Supplement 3
DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 3
Page S3 - 6
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 4
GROSS WEIGHT INCREASE (800 KG)
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Supplement 4
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Supplement 5
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 5
S-TEC AUTOPILOT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.
GENERAL ................................................................................................S5-3
2.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES................................................................S5-5
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE ...................................................................................S5-10
6.
7.
8.
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DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
1.
Supplement 5
GENERAL
This supplement addresses the optional installation of an S-TEC System 30
autopilot (Mod No. 30). Only the portions of the flight manual affected by this
installation are included in this supplement.
2.
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
NOTE
Refer to all of the Operating Limitations with the
following inserted into the appropriate place.
1. Autopilot operation is prohibited for airspeeds
greater than 148 KIAS.
2. Autopilot operation is prohibited during Takeoff and
Landing.
3. Maximum flap extension is T/O (15 Degrees) with
the Autopilot operating.
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2.15
PLACARDS
(a) Forward of the switch on the outboard side of the control stick.
ALT
ENG/DISENG
(b) Forward of the switch on the outboard side of the control stick.
AP DISC
(c) On the switch panel on the lower left side of the instrument panel. The placard
is customized to the installation and may not exactly as shown.
(d) Around the Mode Select / Disconnect Switch switch of the autopilot.
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Supplement 5
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
3.1
AUTOPILOT MALFUNCTION
CAUTION
IN THE EVENT OF AN AUTOPILOT MALFUNCTION,
OR ANY TIME THE AUTOPILOT IS NOT
PERFORMING AS EXPECTED OR COMMANDED,
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO IDENTIFY THE SYSTEM
PROBLEM.
IMMEDIATELY REGAIN CONTROL OF THE
AIRCRAFT BY OVERPOWERING THE AUTOPILOT
AS NECESSARY AND THEN DISCONNECT THE
AUTOPILOT.
DO NOT REENGAGE THE AUTOPILOT UNTIL THE
PROBLEM
HAS
BEEN
IDENTIFIED
AND
CORRECTED.
(a) Autopilot may be disconnected by:
(1) Depressing the "AP Disconnect" Switch on the right side of the pilot's
control grip.
(2) Pressing and holding the mode selector knob for approximately 2 seconds.
(3) Moving the autopilot master switch to "OFF" position.
(4) Pulling the autopilot circuit breaker.
(b) Altitude loss during a malfunction and recovery.
(1) The following altitude losses and bank angles were recorded after a
malfunction with a 3 second recovery delay:
Configuration......................................... Bank Angle/Altitude Loss
Climb / Descent / Cruise ....................... 55 Degrees/ -200'
(2) The following altitude losses and bank angles were recorded after a
malfunction with a 1 second recovery delay:
Configuration......................................... Bank Angle/Altitude Loss
Maneuvering ......................................... 20 Degrees/ -20'
Approach (coupled or uncoupled)......... 15 Degrees/ -20'
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4.
NORMAL PROCEDURES
NOTE
Refer to all of the Normal Operating Procedures with
the following inserted into the appropriate places.
4.4
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(4) Radio Check
(A) Turn on NAV Radio, with valid NAV signal, engage LO TRK mode and
move VOR OBS so that VOR needle moves left and right control stick
should follow the direction of needle movement.
(B) Select Hi TRK mode the control stick should again follow radio needle
movement and with more authority than produced by Lo TRK mode.
(5) Move control stick to level flight position Engage ALT mode. Move control
stick fore and aft to overpower pitch servo clutch. Overpower action should
be smooth with no noise or jerky feel. If unusual sound or excessive play is
detected, have the servo installation inspected prior to flight.
(6) Trim Check Manually apply back pressure to control stick for 2-3 seconds.
Observe the DN trim light illumination and the alert tone is heard. Apply
forward pressure to the control stick for 2-3 seconds, observe the UP trim
light illumination and the alert tone is heard. Move the control stick to
centre. Observe both UP/DN lights extinguish.
(7) Hold control stick and push mode knob for 2 seconds or press the AP
DISC on the control stick. Note that roll and pitch servos release. Move
control stick to confirm roll and pitch motions are free, with no control
restriction or binding.
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Supplement 5
4.4.9 Cruise
(g) Autopilot Operation (if desired)
NOTE
A guide containing useful operating information is
available from S-TEC Corporation, One S-TEC Way,
Municipal Airport, Mineral Wells, Texas, 76067-9236,
USA. The Guide, P/N 8777, is titled Pilots Operating
Handbook, System Twenty, System Thirty, System
Thirty ALT, Autopilots
ROLL MODE
(a) Check Autopilot Master .................................... ON
(b) Mode Select Switch .......................................... Select desired roll mode
ALTITUDE HOLD MODE
(a) Check Autopilot Master .................................... ON
NOTE
The aircraft should be trimmed for level flight prior to
Altitude Hold Engagement.
(b) ALT ENG / DISENG ......................................... PRESS
(c) Trim UP, trim DN annunciators .................... MONITOR
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5.
PERFORMANCE
There is no change in airplane performance with the autopilot system installed.
6.
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Supplement 5
7.
7.15
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The System 30 is a pure rate autopilot which uses an inclined rate gyro in the Turn
Coordinator instrument as the primary roll and turn rate sensor and an
accelerometer and an absolute pressure transducer as pitch rate sensors. The turn
coordinator includes an autopilot pick-off, a gyro RPM detector and an instrument
power monitor. Low electrical power will cause the instrument "flag" to appear while
low RPM will cause the autopilot to disconnect. The autopilot includes an automatic
pre-flight test feature that allows a visual check of all the annunciator lamps and
checks critical elements of the accelerometer system. The test feature will not
enable autopilot function unless the automatic test sequence is satisfactorily
completed.
When the pre-flight test is satisfactorily completed and when the rate gyro RPM is
correct, the green "RDY" light will illuminate indicating the autopilot is ready for the
functional check and operation. The autopilot cannot be engaged unless the "RDY"
light is illuminated.
A Directional Gyro (DG) or compass system supplies heading information to the
autopilot by a heading bug in the instrument.
Pitch axis control is provided for the altitude hold function by use of the
accelerometer and the pressure transducer. When the altitude hold mode is
engaged an elevator trim sensor in the pitch servo will detect the elevator trim
condition. When elevator trim is necessary to re-establish a trimmed condition, trim
indicator lights on the Turn Coordinator will illuminate to indicate the direction to trim
to restore a trimmed condition. In addition to the indicator lights an audible tone will
sound.
If the pilot ignores a trim light for more than five seconds, the light will begin to flash
to get the pilot's attention.
The indicator and annunciator lamp brilliance is controlled through the aircraft
instrument light rheostat, except for the "trim" indicators, which always illuminate at
full intensity.
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The following list describes the various features illustrated in Figure S5-1.
(1)
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8.
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Supplement 6
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 6
VM1000 MONITORING SYSTEM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.
GENERAL ................................................................................................S6-3
2.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES................................................................S6-4
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE .....................................................................................S6-6
6.
7.
8.
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DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 6
1.
GENERAL
This supplement addresses the optional installation of the Vision Microsystems
VM1000 engine instrument package (Mod 31). Only portions of the flight manual
affected by the installation are included in this supplement.
2.
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
2.15
PLACARDS
(a) Under the buttons of the VM 1000 main display.
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3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
3.3
NOTE
If indication cannot be restored take care not to shock
cool the engine during a descent. Electrical system
voltage can be monitored on M803 Clock / OAT / Volt
Meter if installed.
(2) Airspeed .................................................... Do not exceed 115 KIAS
(3) If indication cannot be restored ................. Land at suitable airport
3.3.8 Electrical Power Failure
(b) Generator Failure
GEN. ANNUNCIATOR ILLUMINATED
(1) GEN/BAT Master Switch ........................... Cycle Generator Master Switch
OFF - ON
(2) Generator Circuit Breaker .......................... If tripped, reset
(3) Generator CONTROL Circuit Breaker ....... If tripped, reset
(4) If Generator can not be brought on-line ..... Switch OFF all non-flight
essential electrical consumers.
Monitor
Ammeter
and
Voltmeter. Land at nearest
suitable airport.
NOTE
There is 30 minutes of battery power at a discharge
load of 20 amperes when the battery is fully charged
and properly maintained. The amp meter monitors
generator load which will indicate low amps when the
generator is off or has malfunctioned.
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Supplement 6
WARNING
IF AT ANY TIME THE VOLTMETER NEEDLE INDICATES
IN THE RED ARC, THE PILOT SHOULD LAND AT THE
NEAREST SUITABLE AIRPORT AND SERVICE THE
AIRCRAFT ACCORDINGLY BEFORE CONTINUING THE
FLIGHT.
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4.
NORMAL PROCEDURES
NOTE
There is no change in the normal procedures with the
VM 1000 and EC 100 monitoring system installed.
Although there are no necessary changes to the
normal procedures, Section 7 contains a description of
some of the operating modes and functions that may
be used, if desired by the pilot, as enhancements to the
normal procedures.
5.
PERFORMANCE
There is no change in airplane performance with the VM1000 installed.
6.
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Supplement 6
7.
7.1
7.2
Tachometer
The tachometer system provides an analog display and a four place digital display.
Color range marks provide a quick reference to monitor normal, and red line engine
RPM.
RPM: The digital display resolution is 10 RPM.
Engine Hours: When the engine is off, the digital display shows the total
accumulated engine hours to a maximum of 5999.9 hours. Engine hours are
accumulated any time RPM is greater than 1500.
A warning alert activates when the RPM redline is reached. The VM 1000 display
will flash, if installed, the EC100 displays the warning and an audible tone is heard.
7.3
Manifold Pressure
The manifold pressure system provides an analog display and a three place digital
display. The full sweep analog display resolution is 1" Hg. The digital display
resolution is 0.1" Hg.
A warning alert activates when the manifold pressure redline is reached. The VM
1000 display will flash, if installed, the EC100 displays the warning and an audible
tone is heard.
7.4
Oil System
Oil temperature and oil pressure are displayed continuously on an analog and a
digital display.
Oil Pressure: As oil pressure rises, the analog display increases proportionately.
The digital display reads in increments of 1 PSI. A warning alert activates whenever
the oil pressure redline is reached. The VM 1000 display will flash, if installed, the
EC100 displays the warning and an audible tone is heard.
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Oil Temperature:
As oil temperature rises, the analog display increases
proportionately. The digital display reads in increments of 1 degree Fahrenheit to a
maximum of 300 degrees. A warning alert activates whenever the oil temperature
rises above the redline. The VM 1000 display will flash, if installed, the EC100
displays the warning and an audible tone is heard.
7.5
Fuel Pressure
Fuel Pressure: As fuel pressure rises, the analog display increases proportionately.
The digital display reads in increments of 1 PSI. A warning alert activates whenever
the fuel pressure redline is reached. The VM 1000 display will flash, if installed, the
EC100 displays the warning and an audible tone is heard.
7.6
7.7
Electrical System
Voltage is displayed both analog and digitally. Full color range marks provide a
quick reference for fast analysis of voltage levels. As voltage rises, the analog
display increases proportionally. The digital readout is at 0.1 volt resolution. A
warning alert activates whenever the voltage redline is reached. The VM 1000
display will flash, if installed, the EC100 displays the warning and an audible tone is
heard.
Amperage is displayed both analog and digitally. The load being monitored is the
electrical current the generator is supplying to the system. When the electrical load
is increased by turning on equipment, the ammeter will show an increase. When
the load being supplied by the generator drops below approximately 2 amps the VM
1000 display will flash, if installed, the EC100 displays the warning and an audible
tone is heard.
7.8
Fuel Quantity
Fuel quantity is displayed on a separate indicator but is controlled by the VM 1000
Data Processing Unit and EC 100 remote display. Display resolution is 1 US gallon.
When 5 US gallons remain in the main tank the fuel system display is flashed an
audible tone is heard and the EC 100 displays the warning.
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DOC # DA202-C1
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8.
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Supplement 7
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 7
AUXILIARY FUEL SYSTEM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.
GENERAL ................................................................................................S7-3
2.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES................................................................S7-4
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE .....................................................................................S7-6
6.
7.
8.
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DOC # DA202-C1
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1.
Supplement 7
GENERAL
This supplement addresses the optional installation of an auxiliary fuel tank system
(Mod No 60). The optional auxiliary fuel system installation provides extended
range operation by increasing the total fuel capacity of the DA20-C1 by 5 US
gallons.
Only portions of the flight manual affected by the installation are included in this
supplement.
2.
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
NOTE
Refer to all of the Operating Limitations with the
following inserted into the appropriate place.
Initiate fuel transfer only when the main tank is less
than 3/4 full.
2.15
PLACARDS
(a) On the lower right corner of the instrument panel.
(b) Above the auxiliary fuel filter cap on the R/H side of the fuselage.
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(c) Above the auxiliary fuel filter cap on the R/H side of the fuselage.
(e) On the underside of the fuselage, to the right, just forward of the wing trailing
edge.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
Emergency procedures are not affected by the Auxiliary Fuel Tank system.
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4.
Supplement 7
NORMAL PROCEDURES
NOTE
Refer to all of the Normal Operating Procedures with
the following inserted into the appropriate places.
CAUTION
THE AIRCRAFT MUST BE GROUNDED PRIOR TO
AND DURING FUELING. USE THE GROUND STUD,
LOCATED UNDER THE TRAILING EDGE OF THE
LEFT WING.
NOTE
It is recommended to fill the main tank first and to full
capacity before filling the auxiliary tank.
When using the auxiliary fuel tank, it is recommended
to fill the tank to full capacity.
4.4
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NOTE
It is recommended to transfer fuel in level cruise flight.
(a) Main fuel tank.................................................... less than 3/4 full
(b) Auxiliary fuel tank indicator ............................... Full
(c) Fuel Transfer switch .......................................... ON
(d) Transfer time ..................................................... 10 minutes
(e) Auxiliary fuel tank indicator ............................... Empty
(f) Main fuel tank.................................................... 1/5 capacity increase
(g) Fuel Transfer switch .......................................... OFF
5.
PERFORMANCE
There is no change in airplane performance with the Auxiliary Fuel Tank system
installed.
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6.
Supplement 7
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Supplement 7
7.
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8.
Supplement 7
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Supplement 7
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Supplement 8
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 8
STICK MOUNTED TRIM SWITCHES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.
GENERAL ................................................................................................S8-3
2.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES................................................................S8-3
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE .....................................................................................S8-3
6.
7.
8.
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DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 8
1.
GENERAL
This supplement addresses the optional installation of a stick mounted trim switch
system. Only portions of the flight manual affected by the installation are included in
this supplement.
2.
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
There is no change to the operating limitations with the stick mounted trim switch
installed.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
There is no change to the emergency procedures with the stick mounted trim switch
installed.
4.
NORMAL PROCEDURES
There is no change to the normal procedures with the stick mounted trim switch
installed.
5.
PERFORMANCE
There is no change in airplane performance with the trim switch installed.
6.
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7.
8.
Page S8 - 4
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DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 9
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 9
20 US GALLON FUEL TANK
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.
GENERAL ................................................................................................S9-3
2.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES................................................................S9-3
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE .....................................................................................S9-4
6.
7.
8.
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DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 9
1.
GENERAL
This supplement addresses the optional installation of a smaller 20.5 US gallon fuel
tank in place of the standard 24.5 US gallon fuel tank. Only portions of the flight
manual affected by the installation are included in this supplement.
2.
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
2.14
FUEL
Fuel Capacity:
Total Fuel Quantity ..........................................:20.5 US gal. (78.0 liters)
Usable Fuel .....................................................:20.0 US gal. (76.0 liters)
Unusable Fuel .................................................:0.5 US gal. (2.0 liters)2.15
2.15
PLACARDS
6.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
There is no change to the emergency procedures.
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4.
NORMAL PROCEDURES
There is no change to the normal procedures.
5.
PERFORMANCE
The range with 30 minute reserve fuel is reduced by approximately 19% with the
20.5 US gallon fuel tank installed in place of the 24.5 US gallon tank.
6.
7.
7.10
FUEL SYSTEM
A 20.5 US Gal total / 20.5 US Gal usable fuel tank replaces the standard 24.5 US
Gal total / 24.0 US Gal usable fuel tank. There are no other changes to the fuel
system.
8.
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Supplement 10
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 10
REVERSED INSTRUMENT PANEL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.
GENERAL ..............................................................................................S10-3
2.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES..............................................................S10-3
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE ...................................................................................S10-3
6.
7.
8.
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DOC # DA202-C1
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1.
Supplement 10
GENERAL
This supplement addresses the optional installation of the navigation and
powerplant instruments in a reversed configuration. The navigational instruments
are located on the right hand side of the instrument panel. The powerplant
instruments are located on the left hand side of the panel. Only portions of the flight
manual affected by this installation are included in this supplement.
2.
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
There is no change in the operating limitations.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
The ELT and Placard are located on the left side of the aircraft.
4.
NORMAL PROCEDURES
There is no change in the normal procedures.
5.
PERFORMANCE
There is no change in the performance of the airplane.
6.
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7.
7.4
INSTRUMENT PANEL
Description
Item
--
13
Clock/OAT
Item
Description
Item
25
--
37
14
CDI
26
--
38
EGT Indicator
Magnetic Compass
15
Air Vent
27
--
39
CHT Indicator
16
Switch Panel
28
--
40
Circuit Breakers
Annunciator Lights
17
Ignition/Start Sw.
29
Marker/Audio Panel
41
Nav/Comm/GPS
Airspeed Indicator
18
30
--
42
Comm
19
Flap Control
31
Hour Meter
43
Transponder
Altimeter
20
--
32
Ammeter
44
Tachometer
21
--
33
Voltmeter
45
10
22
--
34
--
11
Turn Coordinator
23
--
35
--
12
Directional Gyro
24
--
36
--
8.
Description
Description
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Supplement 11
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 11
PITOT HEAT OPERATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
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1.
Supplement 11
GENERAL
Ice build up on the Pitot Static Probe can cause the airspeed, altimeter and vertical
speed indicators to display incorrect data. The Pitot Heat system provides
protection against ice build up on the Pitot Static Probe.
Due to the increased electrical load when the Pitot Heat system is operating, the
ammeter must be monitored. When engine power settings are below cruise power
and/or combinations of electrical system users result in a higher than normal power
consumption, it may be necessary to manage the electrical load by, turning off
unnecessary electrical consumers.
CAUTION
CHECKING OPERATION BY TOUCHING THE
PROBE AFTER MOMENTARY APPLICATION OF
POWER IS NOT SUFFICIENT IN DETERMINING
PROPER SYSTEM OPERATION.
THE GREEN
PITOT CURRENT MONITOR LIGHT MUST
ILLUMINATE DURING THE TEST TO CONFIRM
PROPER HEATING.
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2.
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
2.15
PLACARDS
(a) On the lower left side of the instrument panel above the switches.
1.
or
2.
or
3.
or
4.
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3.
Supplement 11
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
Icing: Unintentional Flight into Icing Area Checklist has been repeated in this
section to include operations with pitot heat system installed.
3.3.5 Icing
Unintentional Flight Into Icing Area
(a) Pitot Heat.............................................................ON
(b) Leave icing area (through change of altitude or change of flight direction to
reach area with higher outside air temp).
(c) Continue to move control surfaces to maintain their moveability.
(d) Alternate Air ........................................................ON
(e) Increase RPM to avoid icing of propeller blades (observe maximum RPM).
(f) Cabin Heat .........................................................ON DEFROST
CAUTION
IN CASE OF ICING ON THE LEADING EDGE OF THE
WING, THE STALL SPEED WILL INCREASE.
CAUTION
IN CASE OF ICING ON WING LEADING EDGE,
ERRONEOUS INDICATING OF THE AIRSPEED,
ALTIMETER, RATE OF CLIMB AND STALL WARNING
SHOULD BE EXPECTED.
4.
NORMAL PROCEDURES
4.4
4.4.0 General
The Pitot Heat system should be operated where meteorological conditions
warrant its use and where government regulations require its operation.
As part of 4.4.1. Preflight Inspection: Walk Around, check the pitot probe insulating
spacer for signs of charring near the pitot probe. If signs of overheating are present
maintenance action will be required prior to flight.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
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Supplement 11
4.4.4 Before Taxiing
(a) Avionics Master Switch .................................... ON
(b) Flight Instruments and Avionics ....................... set
(c) Engine Gauges ................................................ check
NOTE
The ground test of the pitot heat should be kept to the
minimum length of time required to verify normal
operation (max. 10 seconds). Operation of the pitot
heat system on the ground is unnecessary and will
shorten the life of the heaters.
CAUTION
WARM-UP ENGINE TO A MINIMUM OIL TEMPERATURE
OF 75 F AT 1000 TO 1200 RPM (ALSO POSSIBLE
DURING TAXI). DO NOT OPERATE ENGINE ABOVE 1000
RPM UNTIL AN OIL TEMPERATURE INDICATION IS
REGISTERED.
Page S11 - 6
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
5.
Supplement 11
PERFORMANCE
There is no change in airplane performance associated with pitot heat operation.
6.
7.
8.
DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 11
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DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Supplement 12
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 12
BRAZILIAN PLACARDS AND MARKINGS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.
GENERAL ..............................................................................................S12-3
2.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES..............................................................S12-9
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE ...................................................................................S12-9
6.
7.
8.
DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 12
Page S12 - 2
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
1.
Supplement 12
GENERAL
This supplement addresses the placards and markings for the Brazilian airplane.
Only portions of the flight manual affected by the installation are included in this
supplement.
2.
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
2.15
PLACARDS.
(a) On the exterior of the canopy frame on the L/H side (If equipped with an outside
handle).
(b) On the exterior of the canopy frame on the R/H side (If equipped with an outside
handle).
DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 12
(c) On the interior of the canopy frame on the L/H side (If equipped with an outside
handle).
(d) On the interior of the canopy frame on the R/H side (If equipped with an outside
handle).
(e) On the exterior of the canopy frame on the L/H side (If equipped with a lock).
Page S12 - 4
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DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Supplement 12
(h) On the R/H upper fuselage behind the canopy, if an ELT is installed.
DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 12
(l) On the upper L/H fuselage near the wing trailer edge.
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DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Supplement 12
(n) On the underside of the fuselage (belly) near the L/H wing trailing edge.
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Supplement 12
(r) On the right side of the aircraft above the EPU receptacle.
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DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
3.
Supplement 12
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
There is no change in the emergency procedures with the Brazilian placards and
markings installed..
4.
NORMAL PROCEDURES
There is no change in the normal procedures with the Brazilian placards and
markings installed..
5.
PERFORMANCE
There is no change in the performance of the airplane with the Brazilian placards
and markings installed..
6.
7.
8.
DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 12
Page S12 - 10
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Supplement 13
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 13
GARMIN G500 INTEGRATED DISPLAY SYSTEM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.
GENERAL ..............................................................................................S13-3
2.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES............................................................S13-10
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE .................................................................................S13-19
6.
7.
8.
DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 13
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DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
1.
Supplement 13
GENERAL
This supplement supplies the information necessary for the efficient operation of the
DA20-C1 airplane when the Garmin G500, Integrated Display System, is installed
as an optional system. The information contained within this supplement is to be
used in conjunction with the complete manual.
This Supplement to the AFM is provided to acquaint the pilot with the limitations as
well as normal, abnormal and emergency operating procedures of the Garmin
G500. The limitations presented are pertinent to the operation of the G500 System
as installed in the DA20-C1 airplane. Garmin provides a detailed Pilots Guide.
Document Number 190-01102-02 (Current Revision). This reference material is not
required to be on board the aircraft but does contain a more in depth description of
all the G500 functions.
This supplement is a permanent part of this Manual and must remain in this Manual
as long as the Garmin G500 is installed.
DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 13
2.
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
2.1
2.2
Identification
Software Version
GDU 620
PFD/MFD
5.02
GRS 77
AHRS
3.02
GDC 74
3.08
GMU 44
Magnetometer
2.01
In addition to the main components of the G500, Garmin GNS430W GPS navigator
is interfaced to the G500. The GPS system connected to the G500 must utilize the
following applicable software versions:
2.3
Component
Identification
Software Version
GNS 430W
GPS/WAAS NAV
3.20
GTN 650
GPS/WAAS
5.0
Nav
6.02
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Supplement 13
(d) South of 55 degrees South latitude between longitude 120 degrees East and
165 degrees East
Loss of G500 heading and attitude may occur beyond these regions, but this will not
affect the GPS track.
2.4
Navigation Angle
The GDU 620 Navigation Angle can be set to either True or Magnetic on the AUX
page. The Navigation Angle defines whether the GDU 620 headings are
referenced to True or Magnetic North. The Navigation Angle set in the GDU 620
must match that which is set on the GNS navigator interfaced to the unit.
2.5
Aerobatic Maneuvers
Conducting aerobatic maneuvers may cause the attitude information displayed on
the G500 to be incorrect or temporarily removed from the display.
2.6
Kinds of Operation
The aircraft with the Garmin G500 installed is limited to Day/Night VFR operations
only.
The table below lists the minimum fully functional G500 system Elements required
for VFR operations.
Equipment
Number
Installed/ Required
1 or 2
1 or 2
Standby Altimeter
Magnetic Compass
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Supplement 13
2.7
Placards
The placards that follow pertain only to the instrument panel with the Garmin G500
Integrated Display and must be installed:
(a) Switches on the instrument panel below the GDU 620 display
(1) PULSE switch included in with the lights.
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DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 13
(f) Limitations, for aircraft operated in European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)
member countries only.
TAXI/MAP
INST.
EQUIP
COOLING
DATA
LINK
TAS
MASTER
MASTER
CONTROL
ICS
FLAPS
TRIM
POSITION
STROBE
AVIONICS
LANDING
SYSTEM
AH
AVIONICS
ATC
COM1
FUEL
PUMP
START
SYSTEM
FUEL/QTY.
GPS/NAV
1
COM2
ENGINE
FUEL PRESS
OIL PRESS
EGT
OIL TEMP
BATTERY
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
GEN.
GEN.
CONTROL
ELECTRICAL
AUX.
POWER
PFD
ADC
AHRS
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Supplement 13
(g) Circuit breaker designations on the right side of the instrument panel
OR
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DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 13
(i) Trim placard on the upper left corner of the instrument panel
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Supplement 13
(j) The placards that follow pertain only when the UMA engine intruments and
Garmin GTN 650/GTR 225 are installed with the G500
(1) Switches on the instrument panel below the GDU 620 display
(2) Circuit breaker designations on the right side of the instrument panel
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DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 13
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
3.1
Emergency Procedures
There is no change in the emergency procedures.
3.2
Abnormal Procedures
These procedures supersede those presented as markings or placards, or
documented in the aircrafts TCCA/FAA approved AFM as a result of the installation
of the G500 PFD/MFD system. All other emergency procedures remain in effect.
(a) If primary flight information (Heading, Altitude or Airspeed) on the PFD is not
available or appears invalid, utilize the standby instruments installed around
and adjacent to the G500, as required.
(b) The AHRS requires at least one GPS or air data input to function properly. In
the unlikely event that GPS data or air data is not received by the AHRS, the
system will subsequently lose attitude and heading and the pilot will be required
to use the standby instrumentation. In this instance, the PFD will not provide
Attitude, Heading, Altitude, or Airspeed information; however, if the PFD is
receiving valid GPS information, the reversionary data on the PFD provides
GPS track and GPS Altitude data along with course information and deviations
which are still valid and may be used to navigate.
(c) If navigation information on the PFD/MFD (HSI, RMI, WPT bearing and
distance information, or Moving Map Data) is not available or appears invalid,
select an alternate source (via CDI key or 1-2 key) or utilize the data directly
from the navigation equipment as required.
(d) If any of the data sources from SVT become unreliable or unavailable, the
display of synthetic terrain will automatically revert to the non-SVT PFD display
of blue over brown. Additionally, if during the course of normal operations there
is any discrepancy between actual terrain around the aircraft and terrain shown
on the SVT display, the display of synthetic vision should be manually turned off
using the procedure in paragraph 4.3 of this supplement.
(e) If GPS position information from the GNS430W is not valid due to an inability to
track GPS, the own-ship icon on the MFD is removed and NO GPS
POSITION text is overlaid on the MFD moving map. The system will
annunciate a loss of integrity, LOI on the HSI. The LOI annunciation will be
colored yellow and the HSI needle will flag. The pilot should select an alternate
navigation source (via CDI key or 1-2 key). Pressing the CDI soft key will
change the HSI navigation source. If GPS navigation is subsequently restored,
the MFD moving map will display the own-ship icon, and the HIS navigation
source may be selected to GPS; at that time the LOI annunciation will be
removed.
DOC # DA202-C1
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3.3
Abnormal Indications
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Supplement 13
NOTE
The G500 cockpit reference guide and the G500 pilot's guide contain detailed
descriptions of the annunciator system and all Warnings, Cautions and Advisories.
WARNING annunciations - Red
Annunciation
Pilot Action
Cause
AIRSPEED FAIL
Use Standby
Airspeed
ALTITUDE FAIL
Use Standby
Altitude.
Cross check
instruments.
HDG
Use standby
Magnetic Compass
or GPS track
information.
Red X
DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 13
Pilot Action
Cause
AHRS Aligning
Keep wings level
If the system is
GPS data on the system is no longer valid.
configured with dual
The Moving Map and associated data are
NO GPS POSITION
GPS, press the
not updating.
1-2 button.
TRAFFIC
No Traffic Data
Advisories - White
Annunciation
Various Alert Messages
may appear under the
MFD ALERTS soft key.
Page S13 - 14
DOT Approved
Pilot Action
View and understand all advisory messages. Typically, they
indicate communication issues within the G500 system.
Refer to the G500 Cockpit Reference for appropriate pilot or
service action.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
4.
Supplement 13
NORMAL PROCEDURES
Detailed operating procedures are described in the Garmin G500 Cockpit
Reference Guide, Document No. 190-01102-03, Rev D or a later appropriate
revision and in the Garmin G500 Pilots Guide, Document No. 190-01102-02, Rev
C, or a later appropriate revision.
4.1
Database Cards
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE THE GARMIN G500 SYSTEM
USING AN OUT-OF-DATE DATABASE. OUT-OFDATE DATABASE INFORMATION CAN CAUSE A
FLIGHT SAFETY HAZARD.
NOTE
The G500 utilizes several databases. Database titles
display in yellow if expired or in question. The G500
receives the calendar data from the GPS, but only after
acquiring a position fix. Database cycle information is
displayed at power up on the MFD display, but more
detailed information is available on the AUX pages.
Internal database prevents incorrect data being
displayed.
The upper Secure Digital (SD) data card slot is typically vacant as it is used for
software maintenance and navigational database updates. The lower data card slot
should contain a data card with the systems terrain/obstacle information and
optional data including Safe Taxi, FliteCharts and ChartView electronic charts.
The terrain databases are updated periodically and have no expiration date.
Coverage of the terrain database is between North 75 latitude and South 60
latitude in all longitudes. Coverage of the airport terrain database is worldwide.
The obstacle database contains data for obstacles, such as towers, that pose a
potential hazard to aircraft. Obstacles, 200 feet and higher, are included in the
obstacle database. It is very important to note that not all obstacles are necessarily
charted and therefore may not be contained in the obstacle database. Coverage of
the obstacle database includes the United States and Europe. This database is
updated on a 56-day cycle.
DOC # DA202-C1
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Page S13 - 15
DOT Approved
Supplement 13
The Garmin SafeTaxi database contains detailed airport diagrams for selected
airports. These diagrams aid in following ground control instructions by accurately
displaying the aircraft position on the map in relation to taxiways, ramps, runways,
terminals, and services. This database is updated on a 56-day cycle.
The Garmin FliteCharts database contains procedure charts for the coverage area
purchased. This database is updated on a 28-day cycle. If not updated within 180
days of the expiration date, FliteCharts will no longer function.
The Jeppesen ChartView electronic charts database contains procedure charts for
the coverage area purchased. An own-ship position icon will be displayed on these
charts. This database is updated on a 14-day cycle. If not updated within 70 days of
the expiration date, ChartView will no longer function.
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DOC # DA202-C1
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Supplement 13
NOTE
After 10 seconds of inactivity in another mode, the PFD
knob selected mode will revert to HEADING mode.
-
Press the desired PFD mode selection key (HDG, CRS, ALT, V/S, or
BARO). A window will be displayed near the upper right corner of the
HSI showing the current value for that mode.
Heading (HDG)
Course (CRS)
Altimeter (ALT)
Barometer (BARO)
DOC # DA202-C1
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Page S13 - 17
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Supplement 13
(b) PFD Soft Keys
The soft keys are located along the bottoms of the displays below the soft key
labels. The soft key labels shown depend on the soft key level or page being
displayed. The soft keys can be used to select the appropriate soft key function.
When a soft key is selected, its color changes to black text on gray background and
remains this way until it is turned off, at which time it reverts to white text on black
background. When a soft key function is disabled, the soft key label is subdued
(dimmed). Soft keys revert to the previous level after 45 seconds of inactivity.
4.3
CDI
The CDI soft key toggles between the selection of GPS or VOR/
LOC as the active navigation source.
PFD
Pressing the PFD soft key displays the BRG and BACK soft keys.
BRG
The BRG soft key cycles through the available bearing indicator
modes (NAV, GPS, ADF, or None).
SYN VIS
SYN TERR
HRZN HDG
APTSIGNS
BACK
The BACK soft key returns to the pages default soft key options.
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DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Supplement 13
Selects the MFD page group. When the cursor is ON, the
large MFD knob moves the cursor to highlight available
fields.
Range (RNG)
Menu
Enter (ENT)
Clear (CLR)
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Page S13 - 19
DOT Approved
Supplement 13
4.5
4.6
Terrain Display
The G500 terrain and obstacle information appears on the MFD display as red and
yellow tiles or towers, and is depicted for advisory only. Aircraft maneuvers and
navigation must not be predicated upon the use of the terrain display. Terrain unit
alerts are advisory only and are not equivalent to warnings provided by TAWS.
4.7
4.8
Autopilot Operations
The G500 PFD/MFD System offers various integration capabilities dependent
mainly upon the type of autopilot installed in a particular aircraft.
5.
PERFORMANCE
There is no change in the performance of the airplane.
6.
Page S13 - 20
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
EPU
PULSE
LANDING
TAXI
LIGHTS
POSITION
STROBE
MAP
INSTRUMENT LT.
OFF
ON
OFF
NOSE DN
NEUTRAL
NOSE UP
L
BOTH
START
T
R
I
M
G
E
N
E
P
U
FUEL PRIME
S
T
A
R
T
C
A
N
O
P
Y
HUNDREDS
RPM
20
OFF
ON
25
1101
GEN/BAT
HOURS
50 0 0 0 0
3
35
15
10
30
AVIONIC
MASTER
100
C
PUSH
SQ
PUSH
ID
FUEL
PUMP
VFR
IDENT
GARMIN
VOL
PULL SQUELCH
COMM
PUSH
C/V
VOL /
VOL /
PWR
HI
LO
MRK
MUTE
ALT
ON
119.80
VLOC
SENS
COM/
GARMIN
PILOT
COM
OFF/
VOL
80
ALT
R
EC
VFE (LDG)
78 KTS.
VFE (T/O)
100 KTS.
MEM
975
100
SL40
D
CLR
START
STOP
FUNC
DEFAULT
NAV
28.8
28.7
28.6
GNS 430
COPILOT
TEST
GMA 340
CLR
CRSR
GTX 330
PUSH
CRSR
GPS
ENT
MENU
RNG
PASS
VOL
VOL
PULL
COM
IN.Hg
29
Flaps
12300
APOLLO
PROC
K
t
n
m
PRESSURE ALT
f
t
FPL
165
GS
000
TKE
4.85
DIS
KHPN
WPT
CREW
PILOT
PA
ICS ISOLATION
ADF
FEET
SPKR
CABIN AUDIO
DME
CALIBRATED
TO
20.000 FEET
NAV2
970
8 ALT
NAV
1200
MON RCL
MSG
COM
1/2
NAV1
mb
13 14 15
KHPN
COM3
MIC
COM3
OBS
s121.50
CDI
GPS
TERM
108.00
117.95
VLOC
136.975
118.000
FLAP SPEEDS
COM2
MIC
COS
COM2
COM1
MIC
60
40
COM1
KNOTS
AIRSPEED
A OM
GARMIN
120
140
160
12
OF
F
AUTO
PILOT
10
11
60
-
105
x10
220
VDO
AMPS
VDO
OIL
170
VDO
FUEL
125
165
145
28
60
+
240
6 9 12
16.5
PSI
EGT
85
3.5
25
75
45
65
21 S 15
16
200
F
300
420
Usable
FUEL
VDO
Cylinder Head
Temp.
10
60
VDO
1
1
600
16
100
460
10 12 14
VOLT
VDO
OIL
30
lbs./sq.inch
VDO
81L/21.4 US gal.
100
17
27
TO
PU L L
LIGHTS
CA G E
GEN.
CONTROL
FUEL/QTY.
SYSTEM
ICS
PFD
X
ELECTRICAL
AUX.
POWER
START
COM1
FUEL
PUMP
ATC
AH
SYSTEM
LANDING
TAS
AVIONICS
STROBE
NO SMOKING
AHRS
EGT
OIL TEMP
HOURS 1/10
0 0 0 0 3 0
VDO
22
24
21
COM2
25
ADC
ENGINE
FUEL PRESS
OIL PRESS
GPS/NAV
1
20
AVIONICS
POSITION
26
GEN.
X
BATTERY
TRIM
MASTER
CONTROL
O
F
F
19
DATA
LINK
INST.
FLAPS
MASTER
EQUIP
COOLING
TAXI/MAP
18
23
7.
DESCRIPTION OF THE AIRPLANE AND ITS SYSTEMS
7.1
Instrument Panel
ST
BY
Page S13 - 21
DOT Approved
Supplement 13
Refer to Figure S13-1.
Flap Speeds
11.
2.
12.
Auto Selector
- AVIONICS MASTER
13.
NAV/COM GPS
14.
Altimeter
- GEN/BAT Switch
15.
VHF COM
3.
Fuel Prime
16.
Magnetic Compass
4.
Ignition Switch
17.
5.
18.
6.
19.
- MAP
20.
21.
- POSITION
22.
- Optional Switch
23.
Hobbs Hourmeter
- EPU*
24.
- PITOT*
25.
- Auto Pilot*
26.
7.
Trim Indicator
27.
Voltmeter
8.
28.
Ammeter
9.
Warning Lights
29.
SL40 (COM 2)
10.
Engine RPM
Page S13 - 22
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Supplement 13
Instrument Panel with UMA Engine Instruments and Garmin GTN 650/GTR 225
installed.
Figure S13-2 - Instrument Panel with UMA Engine Instruments and Garmin GTN 650/
GTR 225 Installed
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Page S13 - 23
DOT Approved
Supplement 13
Refer to Figure S13-2.
21.
2.
Trim Indicator
22.
3.
Warning Lights
4.
Engine RPM
5.
Airspeed Indicator
23.
6.
Audio Panel
24.
Ignition Switch
7.
Altimeter
25.
8.
GPS/Nav/Com
26.
9.
Magnetic Compass
-Map Switch
10.
-Strobe Switch
11.
-Position Switch
12.
-Taxi Switch
13.
-Landing Switch
14.
15.
Voltmeter
-Pitot Switch
16.
-EPU Switch
17.
Ammeter
-Autopilot Switch
18.
Transponder
28.
Hourmeter
19.
Flap Controller
29
20.
Comm (#2)
28.
Page S13 - 24
DOT Approved
27
Operational Switches
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Supplement 13
Avionics - General
The G500 system consists of:
- Garmin Display Unit (GDU) 620 (PFD/MFD)
- Garmin data Computer (GDC) 74A [Air Data Computer (ADC)]
- Garmin Reference System (GRS) 77 [Attitude and Heading Reference System
(AHRS)]
- Garmin Magnetometer Unit (GMU) 44
- Garmin Navigation System GNS 400 Series Radios or GTN 600 Series Radios
- Garmin Temperature Probe (GTP) 59.
The system presents primary flight instrumentation and navigation. It also provides
a moving map to the pilot through large format displays.
(a) GDU 620 Display
This displays the real time True Airspeed calculations and selectable winds aloft
data, as well as airplane ground speed, GPS active waypoint, distance-towaypoint, desired/actual track, and more.
In normal operating mode, the Primary Flight Display (PFD) presents graphical
flight instrumentation (attitude, heading, airspeed, vertical speed).
The Multi-Function Flight Display (MFD) normally displays a full color moving
map with navigation and flight plan information, traffic, weather and terrain.
(b) GRS 77 AHRS
The GRS 77 is an attitude and heading reference unit that provides aircraft
attitude and flight characteristics information to the GDU 620. The unit contains
advanced tilt sensors, accelerometers, and rate sensors. In addition, the
GRS 77 interfaces with both the GDC 74A air data computer and the GMU 44
magnetometer. The GRS 77 also utilizes GPS signals sent from the
GPS/WAAS navigator. Actual attitude and heading information is sent using
ARINC 429 digital interface to the GDU 620.
DOC # DA202-C1
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DOT Approved
Supplement 13
(c) GDC 74A ADC
The GDC 74A air data computer receives information from the pitot/static
system and the GTP 59 outside air temperature (OAT) sensor. The GDC 74A is
responsible for providing pressure altitude, airspeed, vertical speed, and OAT
information to the G500 system. The GDC 74A provides data to the GDU 620
and GRS 77 using ARINC 429 digital interfaces. The GDC 74A also
communicates maintenance and configuration information to the GDU 620
using an RS-232 interface.
(d) GMU 44 Magnetometer
The GMU 44 magnetometer senses magnetic field information. Data is sent to
the GRS 77 AHRS for processing to determine aircraft magnetic heading. This
unit receives power directly from the GRS 77 and communicates with the
GRS 77 using an RS-485 digital interface.
(e) GNS 430W GPS (Optional)
The GNS 430W unit is a panel-mount GPS navigator with a color moving map.
Position and flight plan data are displayed on the GDU 620 MFD via RS-232
and ARINC 429 interfaces. GPS position information is also forwarded to the
GRS 77 AHRS in order to ensure normal AHRS operation. The GNS 430W
also provides LOC/GS information for display on the GDU 620 HSI via an
ARINC 429 interface.
(f) GTN 650 GPS (Optional)
The GTN 650 unit is a touch screen, panel-mount, GPS navigator with a colour
moving map. Position and flight plan data are displayed on the GDU 620 MFD
via RS-232 and ARINC 429 interfaces. GPS position information is also
forwarded to the GRS 77 AHRS in order to ensure normal AHRS operation.
The GTN 650 also provides LOC/GS information for display on the GDU 620
HSI via an ARINC 429 interface.
Page S13 - 26
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Supplement 13
Figure S13-3 - G500 System Overview with Optional and Required Equipment
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Page S13 - 27
DOT Approved
Supplement 13
8.
Page S13 - 28
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 28
Supplement 14
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 14
FRENCH PLACARDS AND MARKINGS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.
GENERAL ..............................................................................................S14-3
2.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES..............................................................S14-7
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE ...................................................................................S14-7
6.
7.
8.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page S14 - 1
DOT Approved
Supplement 14
Page S14 - 2
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
1.
Supplement 14
GENERAL
This supplement addresses the placards and markings for airplanes operating in
France. Only portions of the flight manual affected by the installation are included in
this supplement.
2.
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
2.15
PLACARDS.
(a) On the exterior of the canopy frame, on the L/H side.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page S14 - 3
DOT Approved
Supplement 14
Page S14 - 4
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Supplement 14
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Page S14 - 5
DOT Approved
Supplement 14
(h) On the left side of the instrument panel, near the top.
Page S14 - 6
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
3.
Supplement 14
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
There is no change in the emergency procedures with the French placards and
markings installed.
4.
NORMAL PROCEDURES
There is no change in the normal procedures with the French placards and
markings installed.
5.
PERFORMANCE
There is no change in the performance of the airplane with the French placards and
markings installed.
6.
7.
8.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page S14 - 7
DOT Approved
Supplement 14
Page S14 - 8
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 26
Supplement 15
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 15
GERMAN PLACARDS AND MARKINGS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.
GENERAL ..............................................................................................S15-3
2.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES............................................................S15-14
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE .................................................................................S15-14
6.
7.
8.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page S15 - 1
DOT Approved
Supplement 15
Page S15 - 2
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
1.
Supplement 15
GENERAL
This supplement addresses the placards and markings for airplanes operating in
Germany. Only portions of the flight manual affected by the installation are included
in this supplement.
2.
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
2.15
PLACARDS.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
VERRIEGELN
EXTERNAL
POWER
14 VOLTS
ENTRIEGELN
MASSE
ANSCHLUSS
AUF
STUFE
UNTEN
Page S15 - 3
DOT Approved
Page S15 - 4
DOT Approved
HERE
ELT
DE LA RADIOBALISE
DE DETRESSE
EMPLACEMENT
ICI L
INSTALLED HERE
EMERGENCY
LOCATOR TRANSMITTER
6.0 US Qts.
5.68 I
SAE 20W-50
ODER GEMAESS
FLUGHANDBUCH
OEL
ACHTUNG!
STUFE
UNTEN
Supplement 15
DA20-C1 Flight Manual
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Supplement 15
WARTUNGSTANKDRAIN
TANKDRAIN
Diamond AIRCRAFT
INDUSTRIES
DA20-C1
REGISTRATION :
MASSE
1.8 bar
26 psi
180 kPa
2.3 bar
33 psi
230 kPa
ZUM VERZURREN
(d)
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page S15 - 5
DOT Approved
Supplement 15
ZUM VERZURREN
2.3 bar
33 psi
230 kPa
ZUM VERZURREN
Page S15 - 6
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Manoevergeschwind. VA =106kts
AUS
IM NORMALFLUG AUS
ANLASSEINSPRITZUNG
ACHTUNG!
KOPFLASTIG
NEUTRAL
HECKLASTIG
Ausfliegbar
91L/24 US gal.
TRIMMUNG
Page S15 - 7
DOT Approved
Supplement 15
An
VOLL REICH
LEERLAUF
START
LANDG
START
LANDG
1. Kraftstoffpumpe
2. Gemisch
3. Leistung
REISE
MIK
REISE
BEI LEERLAUFBETRIEB:
Page S15 - 8
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
EPU
BLINKEN STROBE
ROLL
KARTE
GEN/BAT
LICHTER
POSITION
LANDE
AVIONIK KRAFTST.
HAUPT.
PUMPE
INST.
AUS
HELL
DUNKEL
KLAPPEN
Page S15 - 9
DOT Approved
Supplement 15
(i) On the interior of the airplane, Circuit Breakers on the instrument panel.
MOTOR
MOTOR
START
KRAFT.DR.
OELDRUCK
EGT
OELTEMP
WENDEZEIGER
O.A.T.
STROBE
LANDE
DREHZ.
ROLL/KARTE
KRAFST.
PUMPE
INST.
STAUROHR
HEIZUNG
BLINK LICHT
POSITION
AVIONIK
HAUPT.
HAUPT.
CONTROL
NAV/COM
GPS/COM
DME
ADF
HSI
ELEKTRIK
BATTERIE
Page S15 - 10
DOT Approved
GEN.
GEN.
CONTROL
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Supplement 15
ON
OFF
ARM
ON
O
O
O O
OP O
O O
P O
O
O
SCHLIESSEN
OEFFNEN
OFF
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page S15 - 11
DOT Approved
Page S15 - 12
DOT Approved
REGISTRATION :
MODEL NO. :
SERIAL NO. :
YEAR MFD. :
DA20-C1
Diamond AIRCRAFT
INDUSTRIES
GASHEBEL REIBUNG
SCHLIESSEN
Supplement 15
DA20-C1 Flight Manual
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Supplement 15
PARK
BREMSE
55
(Leather Seats)
55
(Sheepskin Seats)
BRAND
HAHN
Hydraulic Fluid 4
MIL-H-5606
Hydraulic Fluid
MIL-H-5606
VOLLGAS
VOLLGAS
VOLLGAS
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page S15 - 13
DOT Approved
Supplement 15
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
There is no change in the emergency procedures with the German placards and
markings installed.
4.
NORMAL PROCEDURES
There is no change in the normal procedures with the German placards and
markings installed.
5.
PERFORMANCE
There is no change in the performance of the airplane with the German placards
and markings installed.
6.
7.
8.
Page S15 - 14
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Supplement 16
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 16
SPANISH PLACARDS AND MARKINGS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.
GENERAL ..............................................................................................S15-3
2.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES..............................................................S15-6
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE ...................................................................................S15-6
6.
7.
8.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page S16 - 1
DOT Approved
Supplement 16
Page S16 - 2
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
1.
Supplement 16
GENERAL
This supplement addresses the placards and markings for airplanes operating in
Mexico. Only portions of the flight manual affected by the installation are included in
this supplement.
2.
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
2.15
PLACARDS.
(a) Canopy Latching. On the exterior of the canopy frame, on the L/H side.
PARA LEVANTAR
LA CABINA ABRA
LOS DOS LADOS
ABIERTO
(b) Canopy Latching. On the exterior of the canopy frame, on the R/H side.
PARA LEVANTAR
LA CABINA ABRA
LOS DOS LADOS
ABIERTO
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page S16 - 3
DOT Approved
Supplement 16
(c) Canopy Lock. On the exterior of the canopy frame, on the L/H side.
SEGURO
(d) Fuel Pull Off. Next to the PARK BRAKE lever.
GASO
LINA
JALE
PARA
CERRAR
Page S16 - 4
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Supplement 16
(Leather Seats)
HACHA DE
EMERGENCIA
55
(Sheepskin Seats)
55
CERRADO
ABIERTO
PARA LEVANTAR
LA CABINA ABRA
LOS DOS LADOS
CAPACIDAD MAXIMA
EN EQUIPAJE - 44 lbs (20kg)
SOLO CON RED PARA EQUIPAJE
PARA LEVANTAR
LA CABINA ABRA
LOS DOS LADOS ABIERTO
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
CERRADO
Page S16 - 5
DOT Approved
Supplement 16
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
There is no change in the emergency procedures with the Spanish placards and
markings installed.
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE
There is no change in the performance of the airplane with the Spanish placards
and markings installed.
6.
7.
8.
Page S16 - 6
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Supplement 17
CHAPTER 9
SUPPLEMENT 17
CHINESE PLACARDS AND MARKINGS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.
GENERAL ..............................................................................................S15-3
2.
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES..............................................................S15-6
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE ...................................................................................S15-6
6.
7.
8.
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page S17 - 1
DOT Approved
Supplement 17
Page S17 - 2
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
1.
Supplement 17
GENERAL
This supplement addresses the placards and markings for airplanes operating in
Spain. Only portions of the flight manual affected by the installation are included in
this supplement.
2.
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
2.15
PLACARDS.
(a) Canopy Latching. On the exterior of the canopy frame, on the L/H side.
OPEN
(b) Canopy Latching. On the exterior of the canopy frame, on the R/H side.
OPEN
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Page S17 - 3
DOT Approved
Supplement 17
(c) Canopy Lock. On the exterior of the canopy frame, on the L/H side.
UNLOCK
LOCK
Page S17 - 4
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
Supplement 17
RESCUE
HAMMER
CLOSE
OPEN
44
MAX.BAGGAGE-44lbs(20kg)
ONLY WITH BAGGAGE NET
FUEL
PULL OFF
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27
OPEN
CLOSE
Page S17 - 5
DOT Approved
Supplement 17
3.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
There is no change in the emergency procedures with the Chinese placards and
markings installed.
4.
5.
PERFORMANCE
There is no change in the performance of the airplane with the Chinese placards
and markings installed.
6.
7.
8.
Page S17 - 6
DOT Approved
DOC # DA202-C1
Revision 27