Direct Indirect

DIRECT SPEECH
AND INDIRECT
SPEECH
(KALIMAT LANGSUNG DAN TIDAK LANGSUNG)
BY : ZURNEVA ROSY
Kalimat Kalimat T
Langsung ‘Langsung
(DIRECT SPEECH) (INDIRECT SPEECH)
1. Simple Present 1. Simple Past
She said,”I watch TV every day.” She said that she watched TV
2. Present 2. Past Continous

Continous She said that she was watching TV
She said,”I’am watching TV.”
3. Past Prerfect
3. Present Prerfect She said that she had watched TV
She said,”I have watched TV.”
4. Simple Past 4. Past Prerfect

She said,”I watched TV.” She said that she had watched TV
5. Simple Future 5. Past Future

She said,”I will watchTV.” She said that she would watch TV
6. Was,Were +
6. Am,is,are +
Going to
going to She said that she was going to watch TV
She said,”I am going to watch TV.”
7. Could
7. Can 8. Might
8. May 9. Might
9. Might 10. Had To
10. Must 11. Had To
11. Have to 12. Should
12. Should 13. Ough To
13. Ough To
Kalimat Kalimat T
Langsung ‘Langsung
(DIRECT SPEECH) (INDIRECT SPEECH)
1. She said,”I watch TV every day.” 1. She said that she watched TV
2. She said,”I’am watching TV.” 2. She said that she was watching TV
3. She said,”I have watched TV.” 3. She said that she had watched TV
4. She said,”I watched TV.” 4. She said that she had watched TV
5. She said,”I will watchTV.” 5. She said that she would watch TV
6. She said,”I am going to watch 6. She said that she was going to ….
TV.”
7. She said,”I can watch TV.” 7. She said that she could watch TV
8. She said,”I may watch TV.” 8. She said that she might watch TV
9. She said,”I might watch TV.” 9. She said that she might watch TV
10. She said,”I must watch TV.” 10. She said that she had to watch TV
11. She said,”I have to watch TV.” 11. She said that she had to watch TV
12. She said,”I should watch TV.” 12. She said that she should watch TV
13. She said,”I ought to watch TV.” 13. She said that she ought to watch
INDIRECT
DIRECT
IMPERATIVE IMPERATIVE
(PERINTAH LANGSUNG) (PERINTAH T’LANGSUNG)
14. She said, ”Watch TV.”

14. She told me to watch TV
DIRECT
DIRECT
QUESTION
QUESTION
15. Yana asked yani,”are you thirsty?”
15. Yana aked Yani if she was thirsty
16. Novi asked Dian,”do you boil 16. Novi asked Dian whether she
water every day?” boiled water every day
17. Yana asked Yani,”where is the

post office?” 17. Yana asked yani where the post
office was
18. Novi asked Dian,”where have you
been?” 18. Novi asked Dian where she had
been
19. Leo asked Nita,”do you want some
money?’ 19. Leo asked Nita if she wanted some
money
20. Ardo asked Rio,”How is your
brother?” 20. Ardo asked Rio How his brother
was
21. We asked novi,”Are you sure
about this?” 21. We asked Heni whether she was
sure about that this
22. Wawan asked me,”What time did
you come?” 22. Wawan asked me What time I had
come
23. Sony asked,”have you sent the
letter to your girlfriend?” 23. Sony asked me if I had sent the
letter to my girlfriend.
24. Johan asks,”Do you bring
dictiponary?” 24. Johan asks if I bring dictionary
25. Yana asked Yani,”where do you 25. Yana asked Yani where she lived
live?”
26. Yana asked Yani if he was hungry
26. Yana asked doni,”are you
hungry?” 27. Yana asked Danar if He had bought
a flower
27. Yana asked Danar,”did you buy a
flower?” 28. Yana asked Danar if He would buy
a flower
28. Yana asked Danar,”will you buy a
flower?” 29. Yana asked Danar if He was buying
a flower
29. Yana asked Danar,”are you buying
a flower?” 30. Yana asked Danar if He had bought
a flower
30. Yana asked Danar,”have you
bought a flower?”
Catatan
• Jika pertanyaan yes/no question maka menggunakan if atau weather
• Jika pertanyaan menggunakan Wh QUESTION maka pada kalimat tidak
langsung Wh question masih digunakan
EXERCISE : 8. She said that she had sold her

car
1. She said,”I buy some books.”

9. She said,”I will meet my
teacher.”
2. She said that she did her
homework every day
10. She said that she would play
basket ball
3. She said,”I’am studying English
right now.”
11. She said,”I am going to drive a
car.”
4. She said that she was playing
badminton
12. She said that she was going to
leave her dormitory
5. She said,”I have written a
letter.”
13. She said,”I can make fried rice.”
6. She said that she had eaten a

banana 14. She said that she could make
sandwich
7. She said,”I stood under a tree.”

15. She said,”I may go home.”
16. She said that she might read a
book 29. Boby said,’I will help you”
17. She said,”I might hear my 30. “Do you need a pen?” Ani asked
mother voice.”
31. Jeny asked,”what do you want?”

18. She said that she might play card
32. Siska asked,”are you hungry?”

19. She said,”I must study hard to
my exam.”
33. “I want a sandwich”,Jenifer said
20. She said that she had to study

English 34. “I’m going to move to
Surabaya,”Barbara said
21. She said,”I have to say a truth.”

35. “Did you enjoy your trip?”asked
Cania
22. She said that she had to speak
English
36. Tom asked,”what are you talking
about?”
23. She said,”I should study hard in
my exam.”
37. Nancy asked,”have you seen my
pencil?”
24. She said that she should play in
the yard
38. Susan said,”I don’t wont to go”
25. She said,”I ought to watch TV.”

39. Sam asked,”where is Amanda?”
26. She said that she ought to play

football 40. “can you come to my
party?”asked david
27. She said,”Sweep the floor.”

41. “I may be late,”said Mike
28. She told me to clean the table

42. Felix said,”you should study
hard” 54. Alfonzo asked Rion,”How is
your mother?”
43. Barbara said,”I have to go

Jakarta.” 55. We asked Leny,”Are you sure
about your love?”
44. “Why is the sky blue?”my sister

asked 56. Wanda asked me,”What time did
you come to my party?”
45. my mother asked,”why are you

tired?” 57. Sanya asked,”have you sent the
flower to your girlfriend?”
46. “I will come to the meeting,”said

Juice 58. Johanes asks,”Do you bring
English book?”
47. Mrs susan asked,”will yopu be in

class tomorrow?” 59. Vania asked Dani,”where do you
stay?”
48. Tania said,’have you ever met

your teacher?” 60. Shella asked doni,”are you
sleepy?”
49. Vana asked eni,”are you tired?”

61. Velisa asked Dana,”did you
make a flower?”
50. vino asked ian,”do you buy a
newspaper everyday?”
62. Dea asked Davina,”will you
clean your room?”
51. ana asked nia,”where is the
HOTEL?”
63. Vera asked Vita,”are you
studying english?”
52. vitri asked Dita,”where is your
book?”
64. Sofi asked Deny,”have you told a
truth?”
53. Leony asked Nandy,”do you
want some apples?’
65. ana asked nia if she was hungry
77. vania asked Damar if He had
seen a rainbow
66. via asked Diana whether she
bought a book from library
78. Vana asked Desinta if He would
buy a doll
67. Yania asked Vani where the
SWIMMING POOL was
79. Sony asked me if I had sent the
68. Sovi asked Damar where she
lived
80. Johanes asks if I bring dictionary
69. Leona asked Nilam if she

brought some money 81. Wanda asked Yani if he was
hungry.
70. Ardi asked Rio How his uncle

was 82. Sandra asked Danar if He had
bought a flower
71. We asked Yeni whether she was

sure about her love 83. Yana asked Dani if He would
buy a flower
72. Heldy asked me What time I had

gone 84. Yana asked Rudi if He was
buying a flower
73. Sonya asked me if I had sent a

flower for my girlfriend.
85. Yana asked Fandy if He had
bought a flower
74. Antonius asks if I bring biology
book
86. Kania asked Fani if she was
thirsty
75. Dana asked dani where she lived
87. Leoni asked Nani if she wanted

76. Tania asked Yani if he was some money
sleepy
88. Sony asked me if I had sent the

89. Johanes asks if I bring dictionary
90. Wanda asked Yani if he was

hungry.
91. Sandra asked Danar if He had

bought a flower
92. Yana asked Dani if He would

buy a flower
93. Yana asked Rudi if He was

buying a flower
94. Yana asked Fandy if He had

bought a flower
95. Novi asked Dian,”do you boil

water every day?”
96. Yana asked Yani,”where is the

post office?”

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DIRECT SPEECH

2. Present 2. Past Continous

4. Simple Past 4. Past Prerfect

5. Simple Future 5. Past Future

14. She said, ”Watch TV.”

17. Yana asked Yani,”where is the

EXERCISE : 8. She said that she had sold her

1. She said,”I buy some books.”

6. She said that she had eaten a

7. She said,”I stood under a tree.”

31. Jeny asked,”what do you want?”

32. Siska asked,”are you hungry?”

20. She said that she had to study

21. She said,”I have to say a truth.”

25. She said,”I ought to watch TV.”

26. She said that she ought to play

27. She said,”Sweep the floor.”

28. She told me to clean the table

43. Barbara said,”I have to go

44. “Why is the sky blue?”my sister

45. my mother asked,”why are you

46. “I will come to the meeting,”said

47. Mrs susan asked,”will yopu be in

48. Tania said,’have you ever met

49. Vana asked eni,”are you tired?”

69. Leona asked Nilam if she

70. Ardi asked Rio How his uncle

71. We asked Yeni whether she was

72. Heldy asked me What time I had

73. Sonya asked me if I had sent a

87. Leoni asked Nani if she wanted

88. Sony asked me if I had sent the

90. Wanda asked Yani if he was

91. Sandra asked Danar if He had

92. Yana asked Dani if He would

93. Yana asked Rudi if He was

94. Yana asked Fandy if He had

95. Novi asked Dian,”do you boil

96. Yana asked Yani,”where is the

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