Fire-resistance rating requirement for building elements: (T-601)

Type V-A,
Any materials permitted (602.5)
Windows(T-715.5)
Door&Shutter(T-715.3)
a,d
Structural frame
1 hours
d,f
Exterior bearing walls
1 hours
hours
hours
Interior bearing walls
1 hours
d
d
Floor construction
1 hours
c
Roof construction
1 hours
Int. Non-bearing & partition
NR
Fire-resistance rating requirements for exterior walls based on fire separation distance. (T-602)*
For Type V-A,Group A-1
Ext Wall Setback (ft)

North
South
West
East

Max area of opening in percentage of the

area of exterior wall.T-704.8

Fire Rating
hrs

Windows
(715.5)
hrs

Doors
(715.3)
hrs

Unprotected

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

NL (g)
NL (g)
NL (g)
NL (g)

60
60
60
30

Protected

NL (g)
NL (g)
NL (g)
NL (g)

b
b
b
a,d,g,i

b
b
b
a,d,g,b

*Group R-3 and Group U when used as accessory to Group R-3,as applicable in Section 101.2
shall not be required to have a fire-resistance rating where fire separation distance is 3 feet or more

Required Separation of Occupancies (T-508.3.3)*

Between

S-2

&

2 hours, NS
1 hours, S

c, d

S = Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance withSection 903.3.1.1.
NS = Buildings not equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance withSection 903.3.1.1.

Fire wall fire resistance rating, considered a separate building. (T-705.4 )

Occupancies Group
1
A-1
Type of construction
8
V-A
Required fire resistance rating
2 hours
Shaft enclosures (if required per 707.2)
fire resistance rating
1 hours
Opening protective fire rating for fire door and shutter assemblies (715.4)
Type of Assembly
Rating
Minimum Opening Protection
7
21
hours
The required locations for fire and smoke dampers: (716.5)
Smoke barriers

Location
1 Uses (FB)
Incidental

Section

Fire Damper
Nonspr Sprinkler

302.1.1.1

Yes (1)

Smoke Damper
Nonspr Sprinkler

Yes (1)

No

No

Interior wall and ceiling finish requirement by occupancy T-803.5

Group
A-1
SPRINKLERED UNSPRINKLERED
k

Vertical exit & exit passageways a b

Exit access corridors & other exitways

B
B

A
A(d)

Room & enclosed space c

B(e)

Fire Alarm and Detection Systems (907)

Occupancy
5
E, Occupant
load 50

Section System Type

907.2.3

Manual fire alarm system

Exception: Manual fire alarm boxes not required where six specific condition are met.

Group A-1, An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided where:

The fire area > 12,000 square feet or the fire area has an occupant load of 300 .or the fire area is located on a floor other than the
level of exit discharge or the fire area contains a multitheater complex. (903.2.1.1)

Minimum roof covering classification for type of construction T-1505.1 a b

Type of construction V-A
Class
B
Roof covering

0
0
0
0

MINIMUM NUMBER OF REQUIRED PLUMBING FACILITIES PER T-2902.1

Water Closet

UBC 1997

A - Conference rooms, dining rooms, drinking establishments,

exhibit rooms,
gymnasiums,
lounges,sq.
stages
andoccupant
similar uses
including
ft per
Occupancy
Factor
= 30
water
close

Conference rooms, dining rooms, drinking establishments,

exhibit rooms, gymnasiums, lounges, stages and similar
uses including restaurants classifies as group B
Occupancies.
Total Area = 48,000
Sq. ft

Total Occupant = 1,600

Required water closet

Male: 1:1-25, 2:26-75, 3:76-125,

4:126-200, 5:201-300, 6:301400, over 400, add one for

each additional 200

Female: 1:1-25, 2:26-75, 3:76-125,

4:126-200, 5:201-300, 6:301400, over 400, add one for

each additional 150

##

= 8
A

= 9
A
A

Required lavatories
Male: 1 for each water closet up to 4, = 6
then 1 for each two additional
water closets

Female: 1 for each water closet up to 4, = 7

then 1 for each two additional
water closets

Required bath or shower

Total: 0

B
E

= 0
E

Required drinking fountain

Total: 1 per 150

= 11

MINIMUM NUMBER OF REQUIRED PLUMBING FACILITIES PER T-2902.1

IBC 2003
E - Educational facilities

Educational facilities

= 15

Total Occupant

Required water closet

Male: 1 per 50

= 1

Female: 1 per 50

= Separate ficilities shall not be required

Required lavatories
Male: 1 per 50
Female: 1 per 50

= 1
= Separate ficilities shall not be required

Required bath or shower

Total: 0

= 0

Required drinking fountain

Total: 1 per 100

= 1

Other

1 Service sink

Means of Egress,
Floor Area
5,000
500

Area 1
Area 2

CHAPTER 10
Floor area per
No of
Occupancy occupant
Occupant
Exit
Group
T-1003.2.2.2
Loads
1004.2.1
240 gross
21
1
I-2
35 net
15
2
I-4
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
200

Use
Inpatient treatment areas
Day care

Other

Total occupant load

No.of exits required
Egress width (Inches) per occupant served, Table 1005.1
Occupant Occupancy
Without sprinkler system
With sprinkler system
Load
Group
Stair way
Other Egress
Stair way
Other Egress
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.15
15

R-2

5 (in)

3 (in)

3 (in)

Panic and fire exit hardware

Not required

Travel Distance, Table 1015.1

For Group R-2

Without sprinkler system

With sprinkler system
Common path of egress travel.1014.3

200 feet
250 feet

a,b

75 feet
125 feet, with sprinkler

Corridor fire-resistance rating, Table 1017.1

Without sprinkler system
With sprinkler system
When occupant load served by corridor

3 (in)

For Group R-2

NP hrs
hrs
> 10

Building with 1 exit, Section 1019.2

Occupancy
Max story ht. Max occupants (or dwelling units) per floor and
travel distance
R-2
1 story
10 occupants and 75 feet travel distance
or
2 story
4 dwelling units occupants and 50 feet travel
distance

36
2

Required water closet

Used
Group

Description

A-2

Restaurants, banquet halls and

food courts

Male:

No. of
Occupants 1 per 75

100

Total Occupants =

1 per 200

Female:

1 per 200

Male:

Female:

1 per 75

Required lavatories

Required bath
or shower

Required drinking
fountain

Total:

Total:

1 per 500

100

MINIMUM NUMBER OF REQUIRED PLUMBING FACILITIES PER T-2902.1

Other

1 Service sink

Required water closet

Used
Group

A-2

Description

Male:
1:1-100, 2:101-200,
3:201-400. Over 400,
No. of
add one fixture each
Occupants additional 250.

Casino

901

Total Occupants =

1:1-200, 2:201-400,
3:401-750, Over 750,
add one fixture for
each additional 500

Female:

1:1-200, 2:201-400,
3:401-750, Over 750,
add one fixture for
each additional 500

Male:

3:1-50, 4:51-100,
6:101-200, 8:201400 Over 400, add
one fixture each
additional 150.

Female:

Required lavatories

Required bath
or shower

Required drinking
fountain

Total:

Total:

1 per 500

901

MINIMUM NUMBER OF REQUIRED PLUMBING FACILITIES PER T-2902.1

with SNBC amendments.

Other

1 Service sink

1607.11.2 MINIMUM ROOF LOAD

Tributary area At = 200.0
R1 = 1.00
= 1.00
Rise per feet, F = 4 :12
R2 = 1.00

SQ.FT

##

Eq. 16-28

##
Eq. 16-28
##

Eq. 16-31

= 1.00
Lr = 20R1R2

##
Eq. 16-31

Eq. 16-24

= 20(1)(1)
Min Design Roof Load Lr = 20.00
psf
1607.9 REDUCTION OF LIVE LOAD
1607.9.1 General
1/2
L = Lo[0.25+15/(KLLAT)]
Lo = 40
KLL = 2

psf

AT = 2000.0

SQ.FT

Interior columns

Exterior columns without

Edge columns with cantil
Corner columns with can

(6-24)

Edge beams without can

T-1607.1

Interior beams

Interior beams

T-1607.9.1

Edge beams with cantilev

Cantilever beams

L = 19.5
psf
= 0.49 Lo
L shall not be less than 0.50Lo for members supporting one floor and L shall not be less
than 0.40Lo for members supporting two or more floors

r(A-150)
2000.0
0.08
60

##
(16-25)

Horizontal member
Vertical member

SQ.FT
for floor
60% Max for vertical member

L = 16

psf

R = 23.1(1+D/Lo)

And

Members without provisio

Vertical member

1607.9.2 Alternate Live Load reduction for

Lo = 40
psf
R=
A=
r=
R=

Two-way slabs

(16-26)

Dead load D = 75.0

psf
R = 60.0
60% Max for vertical member
L = 16.0
psf
Min Design Live Load L = 16.0
psf
ASCE 7.3 FLAT ROOF SNOW LOAD (slope 5o )
Flat-roof snow load, pf = 0.7CeCtIspg
(7-1)
Ground snow load, pg = 15

psf

##

Figure 7-1

Is

Terrain Category = Above the treeline in windswept mountainous areas

Exposure of Roof = Fully Exposed

B (see Section 6.5.6)

C (see Section 6.5.6)

Thermal Condition = Structures kept just above freezing and others with cold, ventilated roofs in which
D (see
6.5.6)
the Section
thermal
resista
Snow load importance factor, Is = 1
Table 7-4
Above the treeline in wind
Snow exposure factor, Ce = 0.7
Table 7-2
In Alaska, in areas where
Thermal factor, Ct = 1.1
Table 7-3
##
Flat-roof snow load, pf = 8.085
psf
All structures except as in
Min pf = 15
psf
Design pf = 15.00
psf
7.4 SLOPE ROOF SNOW LOAD (slope > 5o )
ps = Cspf
Design pf = 15.00
Slope = 25
Ct = 1.1
Slope factor Cs = 0.75

7.3

Unheated structures
Continuously heated gree
(7-2)

psf
o

##

hd/S

= 10.89

/3hdS

= 3.91

See Figure 7.3 for Curved Roof

See Figure 7.4 for Cont Beam
See Figure 7-6 for Sawtooth Roof
See Figure 7-8 for Snow Drifts

Unobstructed Slippery Su

Unobstructed Slippery Surfaces

All Other Surfaces

7.4.1, 7.4.2, 7.4.3 Figure 7.2a,b and c

ps = 11.25
psf
Balanced and Unbalanced Snow Load for Hip and Gable Roof
Snow Density = .13pg + 14 30 pcf
(7-3)
= 15.95
pcf
S =1/tan = 2.14
Height of Snow Drift hd = 1
ft
8

Structures kept just above

###
W = 15.00ft

##
#
#
#
#

= 25

psf

>
ps = 11.25ft

ft
BALANCED

W 20
W > 20

ps = 15.00ft

UNBALANCED W 20

3.91ft

UNBALANCED OTHER

###
###

3.38ft

11.25ft

10.89psf

IBC2006 (1613), ASCE 7-05 CHAPTER 11, 12, 13 SEISMIC DESIGN CRITERIA
Soil Site Class

Table 20-3-1, Default = D

Response Spectral Acc. (0.2 sec) Ss = 35.00%g

= 0.350g

Figure 22-1 through 22-14

Response Spectral Acc.( 1.0 sec) S1 = 14.00%g

= 0.140g

Figure 22-1 through 22-14

Site Coefficient Fa = 1.000

Site Coefficient Fv = 1.000

Table 11.4-1
Table 11.4-2

Max Considered Earthquake Acc. SMS = Fa.Ss

= 0.350

(11.4-1)

Max Considered Earthquake Acc. SM1 = Fv.S1

= 0.140

(11.4-2)

@ 5% Damped Design SDS = 2/3(SMS)

= 0.233

(11.4-3)

= 2/3(SM1)

= 0.093

(11.4-4)

SD1

Building Occupancy Categories

Design Category Consideration:
Seismic Design Category for 0.1sec
Seismic Design Category for 1.0sec

Table 1-1
II, Standard
Flexible Diaphragm with dist. between seismic resisting system >40ft
B
B
NA

S1 < .75g

Since Ta .8Ts (see below), SDC =

Table 11.6-1
Table 11.6-2
Section 11.6

Control (exception of Section 11.6 does not apply)

Comply with Seismic Design Category B

T-R301.2.2.1.1

IRC, Seismic Design Category = B

12.8 Equivalent lateral force procedure

T-12.2-1
G. CANTILEVERED COLUMN SYSTEMS DETAILED TO CONFORM TO THE REQUIREMENTS FOR:

Seismic Force Resisting Systems 3. Ordinary

Ct = 0.028
Building ht. Hn = 30
ft
Cu = 1.700
Approx Fundamental period, Ta = Ct(hn)x

steel moment frames

x = 0.80

T-12.8-2

Limited Building Height (ft) = 35

for SD1 of 0.093g
Table 12.8-1
12.8-7
TL = 8 Sec

= 0.425

Calculated T shall not exceed Cu.Ta

0.8Ts = 0.8(SD1/SDS)

Use T = 0.425
0.425

= 0.723
= 0.320

Is structure Regular & 5 stories ? No

Response Spectral Acc.( 0.2 sec) Ss = 0.350g
Fa = 1.00
@ 5% Damped Design SDS =

(Fa.Ss)

12.8.1.3

= 0.233g

(11.4-3)

Response Modification Coef. R =

1.25

Table-12.2-1

Over Strength Factor

2
1
CsW

foot note g
Table 11.5-1

Importance factor I =
Seismic Base Shear V =
Cs =
or need not to exceed, Cs =
or Cs =
Cs shall not be less than =
Min Cs =

SDS
R/I
SD1
(R/I).T
SD1TL

(12.8-2)

=0.187

(12.8-3)

= 0.175

For T TL

N/A

For T > TL

N/A

For S1 0.6g

T2(R/I)
0.01
0.5S1I/R

Use Cs = 0.175
Design base shear V = 0.175 W

sec.

< Ta

(12.8-4)
(12.8-5)
(12.8-6)

Control
T-12.14-1

12.14 Simplified Seismic base shear 13. Light-framed walls sheathed

@ 5% Damped Design SDS = 0.233
SDC = B
F=
1.1
For two-story building
FS
(W)
V=
= 0.039 W
DS
R
13.3 Seismic Demands on Nonstructural Components
Fp = 0.4apSDSW p(1+2z/h)

with wood structural panels rated for shear resistance or steel sheet
Limitations: P
R = 6.5

SDS = 0.233

(13.3-1)

(Rp/Ip)
ap = 1
Ip = 1.0

Rp = 3

z = 10 ft
Max Fp = 1.6SDSIpW p
Min Fp = 0.3SDSIpW p

T-13.5-1 or 13.6-1
13.1.3
Fp = 0.093 Wp

h = 10 ft
= 0.373Wp

(13.3-2)

= 0.070Wp

(13.3-3)

Fp = 0.093 Wp
12.11.1 Structural Walls and Their Anchorage
Fp = 0.40SDSIW w

12.11.1

= 0.093(W)
12.11.2 Anchorage of Concrete or Masonry structural Walls (flexible diaphragm)
or Fp = 400SDSI
shall be 280 #/ft
= 93
Fp = 0.8SDSI(W w)

(12.11.1)

= 0.187 Wp
Max Seismic Load EM = QE 0.2SDSD
Where = 2
0.2SDSD = 0.047(D)
Deflection Amplification factor Cd = 1.25
Nonbuilding structures, Section 15
Response Modification Coef. R = 3
Importance factor I = 1
For flexible nonbuilding, Cs = SDSI/R
Min Cs = 0.03
or Cs= 0.8 S1I/R
V = 0.078 W
For rigid nonbuilding, Cs = 0.3 SDS I
= 0.070 W

(12.4.4), (12.4.5), (12.4,6), (12.4.7)

T-15.4-1 or T-15.4-2
15.4.1.1
= 0.078
(15.4-1)
= 0.037

(15.4-2)
(15.4-5)

Design Requirement by Category

Category A

Category B

Category C

Category D

Category E

Category F

For: 3. Ordinary steel moment frames, see 14.1

Limit Building Height Table-12.2-1

Seismic load effect E, 12.4
25 % Increase in Force for Connection
Horizontal Irregular

NL

35

35

NP

NPh,i

NPh,i

QE 0.2DDSD

QE 0.2DDSD

QE 0.2DDSD

QE 0.2SDSD

QE 0.2SDSD

QE 0.2SDSD

0.40SDSIW w
400SDSI

0.40SDSIW w
400SDSI

1a,1b,2,3 or 4
4
0.40SDSIW w
400SDSI

1a,1b,2,3 or 4
4
0.40SDSIW w
400SDSI

1a,1b,2,3 or 4
4
0.40SDSIW w
400SDSI

Vertical Irregular
0.40SDSIW w
400SDSI

Anchorage of concrete or masonry walls

0.8SDSIE(W w)

0.8SDSIE(W w)

0.8SDSIE(W w)

0.8SDSIE(W w)

0.8SDSIE(W w)

1
0.4SDSIwpx

1
0.4SDSIwpx

1
0.4SDSIwpx

1.3
0.4SDSIwpx

1.3
0.4SDSIwpx

1.3
0.4SDSIwpx

0.2SDSIwpx

0.2SDSIwpx

0.2SDSIwpx

0.2SDSIwpx

0.2SDSIwpx

0.2SDSIwpx

QE

QE

Em=QE 0.2SDSD

Em=QE 0.2SDSD

QE

QE

Em=QE 0.2SDSD

QE
.40IESDSW w
0.1W w

.40IESDSW w
0.1W w
Em=QE 0.2SDSD

.40IESDSW w
0.1W w
Em=QE 0.2SDSD

.40IESDSW w
0.1W w
Em=QE 0.2SDSD

.40IESDSW w
0.1W w
Em=QE 0.2SDSD

na
na

na
na

na
na

1b
1b, 5a or 5b
5b not over 2-story
y

1b
1b, 5a or 5b
5b not over 2-story
y

Flexible
Redundancy,
Diaphragm, 12.10

max
min
Collector element & connection, 12.10.2
Light frame
Structural Walls and Their
Anchorage, 12.11.1
min
Element Supporting discontinuous
Wall and Frame, 12.3.3.3
Horizontal Irregular Not Permit
Vertical Irregular Not Permit, 12.3.3.1
Extrem Weak Stories 12.3.3.2
Building Separations, 12.12.3
Concrete
Seismic-force-resisting systems

QE

.40ISDSW w
0.1Ww
Em =QE 0.2SDSD
na
5b
5b not over 2-story
y

QE

QE

IBC 1908.1.4

IBC 19081.4

IBC 1908.1.4

IBC 1908.1.4

Discontinuous members.

IBC 1908.1.12

IBC 1908.1.12

IBC 1908.1.12

IBC 1908.1.12

Plain

IBC 1910.4.4

IBC 1910.4.4

IBC 1910.4.4

IBC 1910.4.4

Frame members not proportioned to resist forces

induced by earthquake motions.

IBC 1908.1

Em =QE 0.2SDSD

n/a

n/a

n/a

IBC 1910.5.2

IBC 1910.5.2

IBC 1910.5.2

MSJC 1.14.3

IBC1911.1
IBC 2106.3
MSJC 1.14.4

IBC1911.1
IBC 2106.4
MSJC 1.15.5

IBC1911.1
IBC 2106.5
MSJC 1.14.6

IBC1911.1
IBC 2106.6
MSJC 1.14.7

IBC1911.1
IBC 2106.6
MSJC 1.14.7

IBC 2106.3.1

IBC 2106.3.1

IBC 2106.3.1

IBC 2106.3.1

IBC 2106.3.1

IBC 2106.4.1

IBC 2106.4.1

IBC 2106.4.1

IBC 2106.4.1

IBC 2106.5.1

IBC 2106.5.1

IBC 2106.5.1

IBC 2205.2.2
IBC 2205.3.1
IBC 2210.5

IBC 2205.2.2
IBC 2205.3.1
IBC 2210.5

IBC 2205.2.2
IBC 2205.3.1
IBC 2210.5

IBC2305

IBC2305

Slab on Grade

Masonry
Seismic Design Requirement
Wall not part of the lateral-force-resisting system

Design of discontinuous members that are part of

the lateral-force-resisting system
1.5 times the forces
Steel, AISC 341
Structural steel
Composite
Light frame
Wood
General
Shear wall 2305
Structural wood panel, h/d ratio, 2305.3.3
Gypsum Board & Stucco
Particleboard
Fiberboard

Shear panel connections (2305.1.4)

IBC 2205.2.1

IBC 2205.2.1

IBC 2210.5

IBC 2210.5

IBC 2205.2.1
IBC 2205.3
IBC 2210.5

IBC 2305

IBC2305

IBC2305

31/2:1

31/2:1

31/2:1

2:1

11/2:1

11/2:1

2:1
11/2:1

2:1

11/2:1

NP

NP

31/2:1

31/2:1

31/2:1

NP

NP

NP

11/2:1

11/2:1

11/2:1

NP

NP

NP

NA

NA

NA

IBC 2305.1.4

IBC 2305.1.4

IBC 2305.1.4

IBC 2305.3.11

IBC 2305.3.11

IBC 2305.3.11

Sill Plate

MSJC = Masonry Standards Joint Committee (ACI 530.1-05/ASCE 6-05/TMS 602-05)

IBC2305

6.5.12.2.2 Low-Rise Building

Velocity pressure qz = .00256 Kz Kzt Kd V2 Iw
Kzt = 1.00
at mean roof high h = 8
Kh = 0.70

Kd = 1

(6-15)
Iw = 1.00

V = 85

##
###
###

Exp = B

T-6-3

0.0
p = qh[(GCpf) - (GCpi)]
qh = 12.95

###

Roof angle =

Internal Pressure Coef (GCpi) =

0
6.0 ft

2a =

###

(6-18)

###
###

Open Building

Figure 6-5

###
###

Figure 6-10 MWFRS Method 2

Building Surface
4
5
6
1E

Trans

GCpf

0.40

-0.69

-0.37

-0.29

-0.45

-0.45

0.61

-1.07

-0.53

-0.43

Long

GCpf

0.40

-0.69

-0.37

-0.29

-0.45

-0.45

0.61

-1.07

-0.53

-0.43

qh(GCpf + Gcpi)

5.18

-8.93

-4.79

-3.75

-5.83

-5.83

7.90

-13.85

-6.86

-5.57

qh(GCpf - Gcpi)

5.18

-8.93

-4.79

-3.75

-5.83

-5.83

7.90

-13.85

-6.86

-5.57

qh(GCpf + Gcpi)

5.18

-8.93

-4.79

-3.75

-5.83

-5.83

7.90

-13.85

-6.86

-5.57

qh(GCpf - Gcpi)

5.18

-8.93

-4.79

-3.75

-5.83

-5.83

7.90

-13.85

-6.86

-5.57

Load
Direction

Trans
Long

6.5.12.4COMPONENTS AND CLADDING

6.5.12.4.1 Low-rise building and building with h 60ft
Velocity pressure qz = .00256 Kz Kzt Kd V2 Iw
Kzt = 1.00
qz =
18.50 Kz
at mean roof high h =
8.0 ft
Kh = 0.70
velocity at mean roof height, qh = 12.95
p = qh(GCp - GCpi)
External pressure, + GCp = 1
Internal pressure, Gpi =
0.00
p = 12.95[1 - (0)]
p = 12.95
psf
6.5.12.4.2 Building with h > 60ft
at mean roof high h =
8.0 ft
Kh = 0.70

Kd = 1

2E

3E

4E

(6-15)
Iw = 1.00

V = 85

OK
Exp = B
##

(6-22)
- GCp = -1.1
Open Building
psf
12.95[-1.1 - (0)]
psf
-14.25
psf

Figure 6.11 through 6-16

Figure 6-5
psf
psf

C
D
###

Provision of ASCE 6.5.12.4.1 shall be use

qz=
18.50 Kz
p = q(GCp) - qi(GCpi)
Kz = 0.70
z=
0
qh = 12.95
qz = 12.95
External pressure, + GCp =

###

##

(6-23)

- GCp = -1.1

Figure 6-17

Internal pressure, Gpi =

0.00
Open Building
Figure 6-5
qz = 12.95
qi =
Windward wall, q =
qz =
12.95
p = 12.95(1) - 12.95(0)
12.95(-1.1) - 12.95(0)
=
12.95 0.00
psf
-14.25 0.00
psf
=
12.95
psf
-14.25
psf
Leeward wall, side wall and roof evaluated at height h
qh = 12.95
qi =
q=
qz =
12.95
= 12.95(1) - 12.95(0)
=
12.95 0.00
psf
=
12.95
psf

12.95(-1.1) - 12.95(0)
-14.25 0.00
psf
-14.25
psf
##

6.5.15, Design Wind Load on Others Structures

F = qz G Cf Af
qz= .00256 Kz Kzt Kd V2 I
Ht. z at the centroid of area Af = 15
Exposure coefficient Kz = 0.57
Topography factor Kzt = 1.00
Directionality factor Kd = 0.85
Wind Speed V = 90
Importance factor Iw = 1.00

ft

(6-27)

(6-15)

Exp = B
6.5.6.6, T-6-3 for MWFR
6.5.7.2
Table 6-4

mph
Table 6-1

qz = 10.05
Gust Effect factor G = 0.85
Force coeff Cf = 1.2

psf

Design wind pressure, F/Af = 10.25

psf

6.5.8
Figure 6-21 through 6-23

ASCE7-05, 6.5.7 Topographic Effects

x = 500

H = 200
= H/2

Lh = 800
Height above local ground z =
Hill Shape
Direction

8 ft
3-dimentional axisym
Downwind of Crest

Exposure B
Height of hill, H=
Distance upwind of crest to where the
difference in ground elevation is half the
height of hill, Lh =

200 ft

##

800 ft

2-dimensional ridge

H/Ln =

0.25

calculate K1 by using H/Ln =

0.25

2-dimensional escarpments
3-dimentional axisym
x/Lh =

0.63

0.95

K1 =

0.24

800
K2 = 1 - x/Lh

1.5

Distance from the crest to the building, x =

Figure 6-4, K1/(H/Lh) =

500 ft

calculate K2, K3 by using Ln =

K2 =

0.58

K3 = e-z/Lh
K3 =
0.96
Kzt = [1 +K1K2K3]2
Kzt =

1.28

(6-3)
Back to Wind load

6.5.14 Design Wind Load on Solid Freestanding Walls and Solid Signs Per ASCE 7-05

F = qh G Cf As

(6-27)

qz= .00256 Kz Kzt Kd V2 I

(6-15)

Exposure coefficient Kz = Exposure

Topography factor Kzt = 1.00

B =29.00

#
#

1.1
C

###
(6.5.7.2)

Directionality factor Kd = 0.85

Wind Speed V= 90
Impotance factor I= 1.00
qz=
17.63 Kz

s = 3.00

(case

(6.5.4.4)

0 to s

s to 2s

2s to 3s.

###

###
##

(6.5.5), T-6-1

###

Gust Effect factor G = 0.85

L1 = 15.00 ft

(6.5.8)

B/s= 9.67
s/h = 0.167
Case A & B, Cf = 1.07

D1 = 1.00 ft

Balance

###

Cf =1.07

###
###

Fig 6-20

###

Since B/s 2 Case C must also be considered

Total # of Segment with width = s
= 9
Balance, see Fig 6-20 = 2.00
Case C, Cf for Region
0 to s, =
s to 2s, =
2s to 3s, =
3s to 4s, =

###

Vert. location of resultant force

See Table

Pole

D2 = 1.50 ft

###
###

ft

Total h =18.00

3.72
2.42
1.82
0.97

###
###
L3 = 0.00 ft

4s to 5s, = 0.97
Multiples factor (if applicable)
Horizontal dim of return corner Lr = 2.0 ft
when s/h > 0.8, (1.8-s/h) = 1.00
for Lr/s = 0.67, = 0.82
%openning = 0.0%
Reduction factor = 1.00
Method A & B
Sign

L2 = 0.00 ft

D3 = 2.00 ft

###
###
###
###
###
10s
>10s

h
18.00
15.00
0.00
0.00

area As

Cf

87.0
15.0
0.0
0.0

Kz
1.07
1.2
1.2
1.2

qh
0.88
0.85
0.85
0.85

15.5
15.0
15.0
15.0
Total
H=

F (lbs)
1009.7
229.2
0.0
0.0
1,238.9
14.83 ft

M (ft-lbs)
16660.1
1719.2
0.0
0.0
18,379.3

F (lbs)
69.6
362.3
235.5
177.1
94.2
94.2
229.2
0.0
0.0
1,262.2
14.87ft

M (ft-lbs)
1149.0
5977.2
3886.5
2921.6
1554.6
1554.6
1719.2
0.0
0.0
18,762.6

Arm
d = 6.95 ft
###
###
##
##
3.00ft

Method C

Sign

Sign
Balance, see Fig 6-20 =
0 to s, =
s to 2s, =
2s to 3s, =
3s to 4s, =
4s to 5s, =
Pole

h
18.00
18.00
18.00
18.00
18.00
18.00
15.00
0.00
0.00

area As
6.00
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.00
15.0
0.0
0.0

Cf

Kz
1.07
3.72
2.42
1.82
0.97
0.97
1.2
1.2
1.2

qh
0.88
0.88
0.88
0.88
0.88
0.88
0.85
0.85
0.85

IBC 1805.7: Design Employing Lateral Load Bearing

Total Lateral Load, P =
1238.9 lbs
Dist from ground to point of P, H =
14.83 ft
*Allowable lateral soil-bearing, S =
100.00 lbs/sq ft/ft
Allowable Increase =
2 x 100.00
lbs/sq ft/ft
Dia of footing or diagonal of sq. footing, b =
3.00 ft
Constrained at ground =
No
S1 =
1014 lbs/sq ft
15 x 100 O.K.
= 2.34P/S1 b
d = 0.5A[1+(1+(4.36h/A))]

d=

6.95 ft

15.5
15.5
15.5
15.5
15.5
15.5
15.0
15.0
15.0
Total
H=

###
###
###

###
###

###
Yes
No

Assum
P=
H=
S=
##
###
###
S1 =
b=
A=
d=
P=
H=

CONCRETE SLENDER WALL PER IBC-2006, ACI 318-05,Section 14.8

Compressive strength, f'c =

4500 psi

Yield strength of rebars, fy =

60000 psi
14 psf
0.093 W p

Wind Load, W =
Seismic Load QE = Fp =
Design response spectrum, SDS =

0.23 g

Wall unsupported height, lc =

27 ft
0 ft

Parapet Height, p =
Eccentric, e =
Design width, b =
Effective thickness, t =
Design, d =
Weight of the wall, W p =

2.7
24
6
3.8

in
in
in
in

75.0 psf

Reduction factor,
Dead Load, D =
Live Load, L =
Vertical Rebars =
Spacing =
Horizontal rebars =
Spacing =
Wt. of the wall @ mid height Pw =

0.9
200
100
#5
24
#5
24

Ver 4/2006

0.2SDSD
E = QE
Q

=
0.05 D
E
Load Combination, IBC 1605.2.1

12.4.2.3

U = 1.20 D + 1.6L

(16-3)

U = 1.20 D + 0.5L + 1.6W

U = 1.25 D + 0.5L + 1.QE

(16-4)
(16-5)
(16-6)

U = 0.90 D + 1.6W
U = 0.85 D + 1.QE

(16-7)

Concrete wt. =
150 pcf
h/t =
54.0
n=
7.1
Ec = 4,066,840 psi
1 =
0.825

plf
plf
in
in

2025 lbs

Load Combination For Strength Design:

(16-3)
(16-4)
(16-5)
(16-6)

(16-7)

Factored load from trib Floor/Roof , P uf =

800.0

580.0

598.7

360.0

341.3 lbs

Factored weight of wall @ mid Ht, Puw =

2430.0

2430.0

2524.5

1822.5

1728.0 lbs

3230.0

3010.0

3123.2

2182.5

2069.3 lbs

22.4

20.9

21.7

15.2

14.4 psi

44.8

14.0

44.8

14.0 plf

Factored axial load, Pu = Puf+Puw

Pu/Ag =
Max
Factored distributed lateral load, wu =

22.4 0.06f'c, OK, 14.8.2.6

As =

0.6b(b.d) OK

0.310 sq.in
Ase = (Pu+As.fy)/fy
a = (Pu+As.fy)/(0.85.f'c.b)
c = a/0.85
1 = (0.003/c)d - 0.003
0.005 for tension conctrol
Nominal strength, Mn = (Asefy)(d - a/2)
Icr = n.Ase.(d-c)2+bc3/3

Mu obtained by iteration of
deflection u (10times)
Strength check
Deflection at service load

(14-7)

/2

Mua = wu.lc /8+Puf.

2

(14.8.2.3)

0.36

0.36

0.36

0.35

0.34 sq.in

=
=

0.24
0.28

0.24
0.28

0.24
0.28

0.23
0.27

0.23 inch
0.26 inch

0.038

0.038

0.038

0.040

OK

OK

OK

OK

80,358

79,574

79,978

76,621

76,217 lb-in

32.33

32.05

32.19

30.99

30.85 in4

0.040
OK

1,080

49,772

16,117

49,475

15,770 lb-in

Mu = Mua + Puu

(14-4)

1,683

75,038

24,713

66,184

20,763 lb-in

u = (5.Mu.h2)/[.75(48.Ec.Icr)]

(14-5)

=
Mn =

0.19

8.39

2.75

7.66

Mn shall not be less than Mu

72,323
71,617
71,980
Mn > Mu
(14-3)
OK
NG
OK
Load combination = D + L +(W or 0.7E)
(16-15)
Seismic
Wind

68,959
OK

Unfactored Load trib from floor/roof, P f =

600.0

600.0 lbs

Pw =

2,025.0

2,025.0 lbs

Ps = Pf + P w

2,625.0
9.8

2,625.0 lbs
28 plf

w=
Ig = b.t3/12
Mcr = 7.5(f'c)1/2.Ig)/0.5.t

432

72,449

0.45

0.45 in

=
=

0.20
0.24

0.20 in
0.24 in

(14-7)

28.15

28.15 in4

(14-10)

11,718

(9-8)

432.0

31,950 lb-in
Ig
432.0

(14-9)

0.07

0.20 inch

14.8.4

2.16
OK

2.16 inch
OK

cr = (5.Mcr.h2)/(48.Ec.Ic)
a = As.fy/(0.85.f'c.b)
c = a/0.85
Icr = n.As.(d-c)2+bc3/3
2
M = w.lc /8+Pf.e/2+(Ps).s
Ie = (Mcr/M)3Ig + [1+(Mcr/M)3]Icr

s = (5.M.lc2)/(48.Ec.Ie)
Allowable= lc/150
Check total reinforcement
Horizontal reinforcement =

0.0022 Ag
0.0022 Ag

Total =

0.0043 Ag

Vertical reinforcement =

432 in4

=
(9-9)

2.41 in
68,595 lb-in
OK

72,449 lb-in

> Mn, NG

(14-2)

in4

Allowable load for plate, headed and bent bar anchor bolt per ACI 530-05, Section 2.1.4.2
Ab =

Diameter of angle bolt =

0.307 in2
Edge distance lbe =

15''

Equivalent embedment length, le =

10''

f'm =
fy =
Ap =

B a =0 . 5 A p f 'm

1,500 psi
36,000 psi
le2 = 314.29

in2

(2-3, 2-4)

6086 lbs

(2-1)

Ba = 0.2Abfy =

2,210 lbs

(2-2)

Allowable in tension, Ba =

2210 lbs

B v =350 f m A b
'

1,621

Reduction factor =

1.00

or Bv = 0.12Abfy =

1,326 lbs

Allowable in shear Bv =

1,326 lbs

(2-5)
Bv =

1,621 lbs
(2-6)

Strength design for plate, headed and bent bar anchor bolt per ACI 530-05, Section 3.1.6
Ab =

Diameter of angle bolt =

0.307
Edge distance lbe =

15''

Equivalent embedment length, lb =

10''

f'm =
fy =
Apt =

1,500 psi
36,000 psi
lb2 = 314.29

Ban = .5(4Apt(f'm)) =

24,344

(3-1)

Or Ban = 0.9Abfy =

9,944

(3-2)

Capacity in tension Ban =

9,944 lbs

Apv = (l ) =

353.57

(3-10)

Bvn = .5(4Apv(f ) ) =

27,388

(3-8)

Or Bvn = 0.9(.6Abfy) =

5,967

(3-9)

2
be

'
m

Capacity in shear Bvn =

5,967 lbs

MASONRY SLENDER WALL PER IBC-2006, MSJC-05, SECTION 3.3.5

Ver 5/2003
###

Compressive strength, f'm =

1500 psi

Yield strength of rebars, fy =

60000 psi
5 psf
0.224 W p

Wind Load, W =
Seismic Load QE = Fp =
Design response spectral, SDS =

0.23 g

Wall unsupported height, h =

Parapet Height, p =

35 ft
0 ft

Eccentric, e =
Design width, b =
Effective/Equivalent Solid thickness, t =
Design, d =
Weight of the wall, W p =

7.3
12
7.63
3.81

in
in
in
in

0.2SDSD
E = QE
= QE 0.05 D
Load Combination, IBC 1605.2.1

Reduction factor, =

(16-3)

###

(16-4)

###

(16-5)
(16-6)

###

(16-7)

###

U = 0.90 D + 1.6W
U = 0.85 D + 1.QE

###
###

h/t =
n=
Em =

55.0
27.6

#
#

700 f'm

For clay masonry

= 1,050,000 psi
MSJC 1.8.2
fr =
84.0 psi, per T-3.1.8.2.1

plf
plf

#
#
#
###

in

###

in

1400 lbs
(16-3)

Factored load from trib Floor/Roof , Puf =

Factored weight of wall @ mid Ht, Puw =
Factored axial load, Pu = Puw+Puf
Pu/Ag =
Max
Factored distributed lateral load, wu =

Load Combinatio
.2SDS

U = 1.20 D + 0.5L + 1.6W

U = 1.25 D + 0.5L + 1.QE

0.9 MSJC 3.1.4.1

50
0
#5
24
#4
24

U = 1.20 D + 1.6L

80 psf

Tributary Dead Load, D =

Tributary Live Load, L =
Vertical Rebars
Spacing =
Horizontal rebars
Spacing =
Wt. of the wall @ mid height Pw =

12.4.2.3

(3-25)

19.7 0.05 fm, OK

(3-23), 3.3.5.4

Load Combination For Strength Design:

(16-4)
(16-5)
(16-6)

(16-7)

60.0

62.3

45.0

42.7 lbs

1680.0

1680.0

1745.3

1260.0

1194.7 lbs

1740.0

1740.0

1807.7

1305.0

1237.3 lbs

19.0

19.0

19.7

14.3

13.5 psi

8.0

17.9

8.0

17.9 plf

As =

0.155 sq.in
Ase = (Pu+As.fy)/fy
a = (Pu+As.fy)/(0.8.f'm.b)
c = a/0.8
Nominal strength, Mn = (Asfy + Pu)(d - a/2)

###

0.18

0.18

0.19

0.18

0.18 sq.in

(3-28)
3.3.2(g)

=
=

0.77
0.96

0.77
0.96

0.77
0.96

0.74
0.92

0.73 inch
0.91 inch

(3-27)

37,830

37,830

38,036

36,500

36,292 lb-in

44.85

44.85

44.99

43.88

43.72 in4

84

84

84

84

84 psi

444

444

444

444

444 in4

9,780

9,780

9,780

9,780

0.39

0.39

0.39

0.39

235

27,479

88,428

21,413

0.01

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A inch

=
Mn =

N/A

7.22

30.58

5.02

19.21 inch

32,850
OK

32,663 lb-in
NG

Icr = n.Ase.(d-c)2+bc3/3
Modulus of Rupture fr = 84.0

psi, per T-3.1.7.2.1

Ig = b.t3/12
Mu obtained by iteration of
deflection u (10times)

Mcr = (fr.Ig)/0.5.t

3.3.5.4

cr = (5.Mcr.h2)/(48.Em.Ig)

Applied ultimate strength, Mu = wu.h2/8+Puf.e/2+Pu.u

###

60.0

(3-24)

Mu < Mcru = (5.Mu.h2)/(48.Em.Ig)

Mcr < Mu < Mn,u = cr+ 5.(Mu-Mcr)h2/(48.Em.Icr)

Mn shall not be less than Mu

34,047
34,047
34,233
Mn > Mu (3-26)
OK
OK
NG
Deflection at service load
Load combination = D + L + (W or 0.7E)
(16-15)
Seismic
Wind
Unfactored lateral load, w =
12.5
5.0
plf
Unfactored Load from trib floor/roof, Pf =
50.0
50.0
lbs
Pw =
1,400.0
1,400.0
lbs
Strength check

P = Pf+Pw

9,780 lb-in
0.39 in
56,850 lb-in

s
###

1,450.0

1,450.0

lbs

###

0.18

0.18

in2

###

a = Ase.fy/(0.8.f'm.b)
c = a/0.8

=
=

0.75
0.93

0.75
0.93

in
in

###

Icr = n.Ase.(d-c)2+bc3/3

44.20

44.20

in4

###

42,540

10,126

lb-in

###

(3-30)

N/A

N/A

inch

###

(3-31)
(3-29)

=
=

13.32
2.94
NG

0.52
2.94
OK

inch
inch

###

Ase = (P+As.fy)/fy

Ms = w.h2/8+Pf.e/2+(Pf+Pw).s
Ms < Mcrs = (5.Ms.h2)/(48.Em.Ig)
Mcr < Ms < Mns = cr+5.(Ms-Mcr)h2/(48.Em.Icr)
Allowable= .007(h)
Check total reinforcement
Vertical reinforcement =
0.0017 Ag
Horizontal reinforcement =
Total =

0.0011 Ag
0.0028 Ag

###

###

The application is created by Yo Ratanapeanchai, SE. This spreadsheet is intended as an

educational tool for the learning and understanding of the IBC 2006. It will perform both Fire Life
Safety (chapter 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 15 and 29) and Structural (Snow, Wind and Earthquake Load,
Chapter 16 and ASCE7-05) . Requires Microsoft Excel 2000 or later. The application is freeware, so
feel free to distribute, modify or use anyway you please. Report any error and any suggestion for
improvement will be appreciate

The built-in reset and print fuction required Macro set to Enable.

DISCLAIM STATEMENT: The author disclaim any and all responsibility and liability for the accuracy
of and application of the information contained in this spreadsheet to the full extent permitted by the
law.

Date

Location

30-Apr-06

All Sheets

Note

22-Jun-06

EQ

Revise cell C39, B43 to display Cs value,

when T>TL
Min Cs =0.01

8-Aug-06

Arch

A-2, Sprinkler

Egress

Common path of travel

7-Sep-06

CMU-Slender-wall

12-Sep-06

EQ

Pu, 0.2fm & 0.05fm

Max, Min Fp

12-Dec-06

Free standing sign

Add wind load calc for sign

ratany@yahoo.com
ratany@co.clark.nv.us

Revision 2
10/31/06