Salesforce Certified Platform Developer I

Study Guide
Spring 16

STUDY GUIDE

Salesforce Certified Platform Developer I Study Guide

Contents
SECTION 1. PURPOSE OF THIS STUDY GUIDE..............................................................................................................................................1
SECTION 2. ABOUT THE SALESFORCE CERTIFIED PLATFORM DEVELOPER PROGRAM.......................................................................1
SECTION 3. AUDIENCE DESCRIPTION: SALESFORCE CERTIFIED PLATFORM DEVELOPER I .................................................................1
SECTION 4. ABOUT THE EXAM ......................................................................................................................................................................2
SECTION 5. RECOMMENDED TRAINING AND REFERENCES....................................................................................................................2
SECTION 6. EXAM OUTLINE ...........................................................................................................................................................................3
SECTION 7. SAMPLE EXAM QUESTIONS......................................................................................................................................................4
SECTION 8. ANSWERS TO SAMPLE EXAM QUESTIONS ............................................................................................................................6
SECTION 9. MAINTAINING A CERTIFICATION..............................................................................................................................................6

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Section 1. Purpose of this Study Guide

This study guide is designed to help you evaluate if you are ready to successfully complete the Salesforce
Certified Platform Developer I exam. This guide provides information about the target audience for the
certification exam, recommended training and documentation, and a complete list of exam objectivesall
with the intent of helping you achieve a passing score. Salesforce highly recommends a combination of onthe-job experience, course attendance, and self-study to maximize your chances of passing the exam.

Section 2. About the Salesforce Certified Platform Developer Program

The Salesforce Certified Platform Developer I credential is intended for individuals who have knowledge,
skills, and experience building custom applications on the Force.com platform. The program covers the
breadth of application development on the Force.com platform, including the declarative and programmatic
capabilities of Apex and Visualforce.

The Salesforce Certified Platform Developer I credential encompasses the fundamental

programmatic capabilities of the Force.com platform to develop custom business logic and
interfaces to extend Salesforce using Apex and Visualforce. To achieve this credential, a candidate
must successfully pass the exam. This exam is a prerequisite to the Salesforce Certified Platform
Developer II exam.

The Salesforce Certified Platform Developer II credential encompasses the advanced

programmatic capabilities of the Force.com platform and data modeling to develop complex
business logic and interfaces. To earn this credential, a candidate must successfully complete all
components.

This study guide provides information about the Salesforce Certified Platform Developer I exam.

Section 3. Audience Description: Salesforce Certified Platform Developer I

The Salesforce Certified Platform Developer I exam is intended for an individual who has experience
developing and deploying basic business logic and user interfaces using the programmatic capabilities of
the Force.com platform, including practical application of the skills and concepts noted in the exam
objectives below.
The Salesforce Certified Platform Developer I generally has one to two years of experience as a developer
and at least six months of experience on the Force.com platform.
The Salesforce Certified Platform Developer I candidate has the experience, skills, and knowledge outlined
below:

Can use the fundamental programmatic capabilities of the Force.com platform to develop custom
interfaces to extend Salesforce capabilities and develop custom business logic.

Can extend the Force.com platform using Apex and Visualforce.

Is familiar with, and able to leverage relevant declarative capabilities of the platform, where
appropriate.

Knows when to use declarative vs. programmatic methods.

Is familiar with the development lifecycle from development to testing, and has knowledge of the
available environments.

Is familiar with the Salesforce1 mobile app capabilities and the basics of the Lightning framework.

Knows when to use the Lightning Process Builder vs. an Apex trigger.

Has experience with object-oriented languages such as Java, C#, and Ruby.

Has experience with data-driven applications and relational databases.

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Has experience with Model View Controller (MVC) architecture.

Has invested time in studying the resources listed in this study guide and the additional required
study materials provided by Salesforce.

A candidate for this exam is not expected to administer any standard Salesforce applications, develop
mobile apps, develop and publish managed products on the App Exchange, perform tuning or design
integrations such as callouts, APIs, and email services.

Section 4. About the Exam

The Salesforce Certified Platform Developer I multiple-choice exam has the following characteristics:

Content: 60 multiple-choice/multiple-select questions

Time allotted to complete the exam: 105 minutes

Passing Score: 68%

Registration fee: 200 USD; Retake fee: 100 USD

Delivery options: Proctored exam delivered onsite at a testing center or in an online proctored
environment

References: No hard-copy or online materials may be referenced during the exam

There is no prerequisite. Course attendance is highly recommended

Results: Provided immediately after exam submission as on-screen text and by email

Section 5. Recommended Training and References

As preparation for this exam, Salesforce University recommends a combination of: hands-on experience
building custom applications on the Force.com platform using the declarative and programmatic
capabilities of Apex code and Visualforce pages; training course completion; and self-study in the areas
listed in the Exam Outline section of this study guide.
Salesforce University recommends the following instructor-led and online courses, and other resources to
guide your study:

Instructor-led course: Programmatic Development Using Apex and Visualforce (DEV450)

Online course: Apex

Online course: Visualforce Controllers

Online course: Creating Lightning Components

Workbook: Force.com Workbook

Workbook: Apex Workbook

Workbook: Visualforce Workbook

Documentation: Development Lifecycle Guide

Documentation: Force.com Apex Code Developer's Guide

Documentation: Visualforce Developer's Guide

Documentation: Force.com Migration Tool Guide

Become a member of developer.salesforce.com and create a Developer Edition account

Trailhead modules for Developer Trail - Beginner

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Enroll in instructor-led courses and launch online training from your Salesforce application by clicking the
Help & Training link in the upper right corner of the screen (requires login) and searching for the desired
courses listed above. Non-Salesforce customers can register for instructor-led courses here:
http://www.Salesforce/training.
In addition, Salesforce University recommends reviewing online Documentation, Tip Sheets, and User
Guides by searching for the topics listed in the Exam Outline section of the Study Guide and studying the
information related to those topics. Documentation, Tip Sheets, and User Guides can also be accessed
through Help & Training. Documentation is also available in PDF format here:
https://na1.salesforce.com/help/pdfs/en/sf.pdf.

Section 6. Exam Outline

The Salesforce Certified Platform Developer I exam measures a candidates knowledge and skills related to
the objectives listed below. A candidate should have hands-on experience developing custom applications
on the Force.com platform and have demonstrated the application of each of the features/functions below.

Objective

Weighting

Salesforce Fundamentals

10%

Describe the considerations when developing in a multi-tenant environment.

Describe how the Salesforce platform features map to the MVC pattern.
Describe the capabilities of the core CRM objects in the Salesforce schema.
Identify the common scenarios for extending an application's capabilities using the AppExchange.
Given a scenario, identify common use cases for declarative customization.
Data Modeling and Management

12%

Given a set of requirements, determine the appropriate data model.

Describe the capabilities of the various relationship types and the implications of each on record
access, user interface (UI), and object-oriented programming.
Describe the impact of schema design and modifications on Apex Development.
Describe how to visualize and create entity relationships.
Describe the options for and considerations when importing and exporting data into development
environments.
Logic and Process Automation
Describe how to programmatically access and utilize the object schema.
Describe the capabilities and use cases for formula fields.
Describe the capabilities and use cases for roll-up summary fields.
Describe the capabilities of the declarative process automation features.
Describe when to use declarative automation features vs. Apex classes and triggers.
Describe how to declare variables and constants in Apex and how to assign values using
expressions.
Describe the primitive and complex Apex data types and when to use them.
Describe how to use and apply Apex control flow statements.
Describe how to write and when to use Apex classes and interfaces.
Describe how to use basic SOSL, SOQL, and DML statements when working with objects in Apex.
Describe the basic patterns used in triggers and classes to process data efficiently.
Describe when to use and how to write triggers.
Describe the implications of governor limits on Apex transactions.
Describe the relationship between Apex transactions, the save execution order, and the potential for
recursion and/or cascading.
Describe how to implement exception handling in Apex.
Describe how to write Visualforce controllers.

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Describe when and how to use standard Visualforce controllers vs. Apex custom controllers and
controller extensions.
Describe the programmatic techniques to prevent security vulnerabilities in Apex and Visualforce.
Describe how Apex impacts the ability to make declarative changes.
User Interface

10%

Describe how to display Salesforce data using a Visualforce page.

Describe the types of web content that can be incorporated into Visualforce pages.
Describe how to incorporate Visualforce pages into Force.com applications.
Describe the benefits of the Lightning Component framework.
Describe the resources that can be contained in a Lightning Component.
Testing

12%

Describe the testing framework and requirements for deployment.

Describe how to write unit tests for triggers, controllers, and classes.
Describe when and how to use various sources of test data.
Describe how to execute one or multiple test classes.
Describe the differences between invoking Apex in execute anonymous vs. unit tests.
Debug and Deployment Tools

10%

Describe how to monitor and access various types of debug logs.

Describe the capabilities and security implications of the Developer Console, Workbench, and
Force.com IDE.
Describe the different processes for deploying metadata and business data.
Describe how the different environments are used in the development and deployment process.

Section 7. Sample Exam Questions

The following questions are representative of those on the Salesforce Certified Platform Developer I exam.
These questions are not designed to test your readiness to successfully complete the certification exam, but
should be used to become familiar with the types of questions on the exam. The actual exam questions may
be more or less difficult than this set of questions.
1.

Which use case requires a partial copy or full sandbox?

Choose 3 answers.
A. Scalability Testing
B. Development Testing
C. Quality Assurance Testing
D. Batch Data Testing
E. Integration Testing

2.

In the Lightning Component framework, where is client-side controller logic contained?

Choose 1 answer.
A. Apex
B. Visualforce
C. HTML
D. JavaScript

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3.

A developer creates a method in an Apex class and needs to ensure that errors are handled properly.
What would the developer use?
Choose 3 answers.
A. ApexPages.addErrorMessage()
B. A custom exception
C. .addError()
D. Database.handleException()
E. A try/catch construct

4.

What is valid in the where clause of a SOQL query?

Choose 2 answers.
A. A geolocation field.
B. An encrypted field.
C. An aggregate function.
D. An alias notation.

5.

What is the correct way to describe how Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture is implemented
on the Salesforce platform?
Choose 1 answer.
A. Model: Standard and Custom Objects; View: Visualforce Pages; Controller: s-Controls
B. Model: Schema Builder; View: List Views; Controller: Setup Console
C. Model: Standard and Custom Objects; View: Visualforce Pages; Controller: Apex Code
D. Model: Apex Code; View: List Views; Controller: Setup Console

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Section 8. Answers to Sample Exam Questions

1.

A, D, E

2.

3.

B, C. E

4.

A, D

5.

Section 9. Maintaining a Certification

Successful completion of online, release-specific Salesforce Certified Platform Developer I exams is
required. Release exams are published three times a year for each of the Salesforce product releases
throughout the year.
An annual maintenance fee will be charged when registering for every third release exam, based on when
the credential was earned. The maintenance fee includes three release exams and access to the supporting
training material. Salesforce Certified professionals will be notified automatically when new release
training material and exams become available.