Tutorial - 1 Solution 1.a: 1) Gross Section Yielding Failure
Tutorial - 1 Solution 1.a: 1) Gross Section Yielding Failure
Tutorial - 1 Solution 1.a: 1) Gross Section Yielding Failure
Solution
1.a
30
40
30
30
50
Data
fy
fu
t
dia of hole
=
=
=
=
250 MPa
410 MPa
10 mm
13 mm
1
Failure section 1-1
An
An
=
=
(100 -13-13 )x 10
740 sq.mm
Tdn
=
0.9 x fu x An / 1.25
=
218448 N
Tdn
=
218 kN
Note: Other possible failure sections will have higher sectional area and will
predict higher value as strength. So not required to calculate other possible
section as we need only lower most value.
3) Block Shear Failure
2
1
=30+50+13/2
1
2
2x(30+50)x10
(40-13)x10
2x(30+50-13-13/2)x10
40 x 10
=
=
=
=
1600
270
1210
400
=
=
=
=
700
505
605
700
Tdb
=
For 1-1
=
290 kN
For 2-2
=
or Tdb
=
For 1-1
297 kN
For 2-2
=
Design tensile strength of the member will be least ofall =
Failure mode will be net-section failure
482
262
218
1.b
30
60
30
50
30
Data
fy
fu
t
dia of hole
=
=
=
=
250 MPa
410 MPa
10 mm
13 mm
=
=
=
=
=
(120 -13-13 )x 10 =
940 sq.mm
120-13-13+ 2 x stagger length
p2/4g =
502/(4*60)
=
1018 mm
(120-13)x10 > An1 and An2
Considering the failure sections as shown in the fig. above, it is obvious that
the lengh of the line 1-1 is less than 2-2 an 3-3
So for section 1-1,
Tdn
Tdn
=
=
=
Avg
Atn
Avn
Atg
=
=
=
=
Tdb
2x(30+50)x10
(60-13)x10
2x(30+50-13)x10
60x10
=
=
=
=
1600
470
1340
600
or Tdb
=
=
349 kN
365 kN
Design tensile strength of the member will be least of the
Failure mode will be block shear failure
3)
273
Block shear
failure
50
50
50
3
0
30+50+50
T
Figure shows the connection of angle with gusset plate and net section and
block shear failure
Data
fy
=
250 MPa
fu
=
410 MPa
t of plate
=
10 mm
t of angle
=
6 mm
dia of hole
=
13 mm
1) Gross section yielding Failure
Tdg
=
fy.Ag/1.1
=
250 x (97+97)x6 / 1.1
=
264545 N
Tdg
=
265 kN
Avg
Atn
Avn
Atg
Tdb
or Tdb
Beta
So Tdn
=
=
Tdn
Tdn
=
=
0.7
0.9 x (100-3-13) x 6 x 410 / 1.25
+
0.7 x (100 x 6 x 250) / 1.1
241372 N
241 kN
780
261
585
300
179 kN
168 kN
Design tensile strength of the member will be least all =
Failure mode will be block shear failure
168
sq.mm
sq.mm
sq.mm
sq.mm
sq.mm
sq.mm
sq.mm
sq.mm
kN
kN
kN
940 sq.mm
###
sq.mm
sq.mm
sq.mm
sq.mm
kN
Block shear
failure
10mm
10 / 1.25
sq.mm
sq.mm
sq.mm
sq.mm
kN