Physics Formula Revision (Conditions Highlighted in Red) (Draft Ver)

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Physics Formula Revision (Conditions highlighted in red) [Draft Ver]

Topic

Formula

Speed

Distance
Time

Velocity
2.1: Kinematics

Displacement
s
v
Time
t

SI unit
Distance (m)
Time (sec)

Final unit
m/s

Displacement (m)
Time (sec)

m/s

Velocity (m/s)
Time (sec)

m/s2

Force (N)
Mass (kg)
Acceleration (m/s2)

Newton (N)

Mass (kg)
g = 10 N/kg
Mass (g/kg)
Volume (cm3/m3)

Newton (N)

Diff. in Velocity
Acceleration
Time
Condition: Used only when acceleration is
constant.

Resultant Force Mass Acceleration


2.2 Dynamics

F ma

W mg
2.3 Mass Weight
Density

2.4 Turning Effect


of Forces

(Density)

Moments Fd

Pressure h g

Liquids:
Gases (when temp. is constant)

P1V1 P2V2
W (Work Done) Fd

h (m): Depth of Liquid

(kg/m3): Density of liquid


g: 10N/kg
P (Pa): Pressure
V (m3): Volume

Newton metre
(Nm)
N/m2 , Pa

N/m2 , Pa

NA

F (N): Force
d (Perpendicular dist): m
m (kg): Mass
v (m/s): Velocity

m (kg): Mass
g: 10N/kg
h (m): Height
Energy change /Work done(J)
Time (s)

Theta: Unknown temperature


X0: ice point, X100: Steam pt

Q(heat energy) C

C: Heat capacity

Q mc

m: mass
c: Specific Heat Capacity

1
K .E. Kinetic Energy mv2
2
2.6 Energy, Work,
power

g/cm3 or kg/m3

;.

Force (N)
Perpendicular Distance (m)
Note: Perpendicular Distance is not always the length of the rod.
Force (N)
Force F
Pressure

Area (m2)
Area A
Solids:

2.5 Pressure

m
V

P.E. Potential Energy mgh


P Power

W or Energy change
Time

J/s, W (watt)

X
3.1 Principles of
Thermometry
3.2 Thermal
Properties of Matter

X X 0
X 100 X 0

(For Celsius scale only)

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Olevel, Igcse and Gcse revision notes

Q ml f

lf

Q mlv

lv

1
f
T

: Latent heat of vapourisation


f: Frequency
t (sec): Time

Hz

v f

v (m/s): Velocity

m/s

J
: Latent heat of fusion

4.1: General Wave


Properties

4.2: Light

4.2: Light

5.1: Current
Electricity

(m): Wavelength
f(1/t): Frequency
n = refractive index (ratio)
NA. Ratio.
Snells Law:
o
i/r
(
):
angle
of
sin i
n
incidence/refraction
sin r
*Set calculator in degree mode.
Condition: The angle of incidence must be in the less dense medium; angle r must be in the
denser medium.

Ht of image
Real depth
c

n
v Apparent depth Ht of object

c (m/s): Speed of light in vaccum


(3x108 m/s)
v (m/s): Speed of light in medium.

NA. Ratio.

c sin1 n

c (o): Critical angle.

I: Current (A)
Q: Charge (Columb)
t: Time (sec)

Coloumb, C

Q
t

W
Q

W
Q
V IR

Condition: Only for ohmic


conductors.
l
R
A

E VIt I 2RT

P VI I 2R
5.3:
Electromagnetic
Induction

V, J/C

: E.m.f. (Volts V)
W: Work done/energy of circuit (J)
Q: Charge (Columb)
V: Potential Diff. (V)
W: Work done/energy across
circuit component
Q: Amount of charge

V, J/C

R: Resistance (

Ohms Law:

5.2: Practical
Electricity

V
)

: Resistivity (

Vs N s I p

Vp N p I s

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Olevel, Igcse and Gcse revision notes

m)

L: Length
A: Cross-sectional Area
J

V 2t
R

V2
R

P = Power
R = Resistance

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