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UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS

General Certificate of Education Ordinary Level

MARK SCHEME for the June 2005 question paper

4037 ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS

4037/02

Paper 2, maximum raw mark 80

This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and students, to indicate the
requirements of the examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were initially
instructed to award marks. It does not indicate the details of the discussions that took place
at an Examiners meeting before marking began. Any substantial changes to the mark
scheme that arose from these discussions will be recorded in the published Report on the
Examination.
All Examiners are instructed that alternative correct answers and unexpected approaches in
candidates scripts must be given marks that fairly reflect the relevant knowledge and skills
demonstrated.
Mark schemes must be read in conjunction with the question papers and the Report on the
Examination.

CIE will not enter into discussion or correspondence in connection with these mark
schemes.

CIE is publishing the mark schemes for the June 2005 question papers for most IGCSE and
GCE Advanced Level and Advanced Subsidiary Level syllabuses and some Ordinary Level
syllabuses.

Mark Scheme Notes

Marks are of the following three types:
M

Method mark, awarded for a valid method applied to the problem. Method
marks are not lost for numerical errors, algebraic slips or errors in units.
However, it is not usually sufficient for a candidate just to indicate an
intention of using some method or just to quote a formula; the formula or
idea must be applied to the specific problem in hand, e.g. by substituting the
relevant quantities into the formula. Correct application of a formula without
the formula being quoted obviously earns the M mark and in some cases an
M mark can be implied from a correct answer.

Accuracy mark, awarded for a correct answer or intermediate step correctly

obtained. Accuracy marks cannot be given unless the associated method
mark is earned (or implied).

Accuracy mark for a correct result or statement independent of method

marks.

When a part of a question has two or more "method" steps, the M marks are
generally independent unless the scheme specifically says otherwise; and
similarly when there are several B marks allocated. The notation DM or DB (or
dep*) is used to indicate that a particular M or B mark is dependent on an earlier
M or B (asterisked) mark in the scheme. When two or more steps are run together
by the candidate, the earlier marks are implied and full credit is given.

The symbol implies that the A or B mark indicated is allowed for work correctly
following on from previously incorrect results. Otherwise, A or B marks are given
for correct work only. A and B marks are not given for fortuitously "correct"
answers or results obtained from incorrect working.

Note:

B2 or A2 means that the candidate can earn 2 or 0.

B2, 1, 0 means that the candidate can earn anything from 0 to 2.

The following abbreviations may be used in a mark scheme or used on the scripts:
AG

Answer Given on the question paper (so extra checking is needed to

ensure that the detailed working leading to the result is valid)

BOD

Benefit of Doubt (allowed when the validity of a solution may not be

absolutely clear)

CAO

Correct Answer Only (emphasising that no "follow through" from a

previous error is allowed)

ISW

Ignore Subsequent Working

MR

Misread

PA

Premature Approximation (resulting in basically correct work that is

insufficiently accurate)

SOS

See Other Solution (the candidate makes a better attempt at the same
question)

Penalties
MR -1

A penalty of MR -1 is deducted from A or B marks when the data of a

question or part question are genuinely misread and the object and
difficulty of the question remain unaltered. In this case all A and B marks
then become "follow through " marks. MR is not applied when the
candidate misreads his own figures this is regarded as an error in
accuracy.

OW -1,2 This is deducted from A or B marks when essential working is omitted.

PA -1

This is deducted from A or B marks in the case of premature

approximation.

S -1

Occasionally used for persistent slackness usually discussed at a

meeting.

EX -1

Applied to A or B marks when extra solutions are offered to a particular

equation. Again, this is usually discussed at the meeting.

June 2005

GCE O LEVEL

MARK SCHEME
MAXIMUM MARK: 80

SYLLABUS/COMPONENT: 4037/02
ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS
PAPER 2

BLANK PAGE

Page 1

Mark Scheme
GCE O LEVEL June 2005

Syllabus
4037

(i)

dy/dx = (2x 1) 2 ( 8) 2

(ii)

dy/dt = [dy/dx]x = 0.5 dx/dt 0.2 = 4 dx/dt dx/dt = 0.05

(i)

(300

Paper
2

B3, 2, 1

12
300
= ( 3800)
40 ) or (12 5 )
5
40

M1 A1

B1 B1

(ii)

180 400
1960
180 40 10
=
or (1960 4600 )
or (10 4 )

40 150
4600
400 150 4

(iii)

3800 + 1960 + 4600 = 10 360

B1

x + y = 12

B1

AP2 BP2 = AB2 x2 y2 = 60

Solve for y

g-1(x) =

[via (12 y)2 y2 = 60 or using x y = 5]

x +3
2

g-1f(x) =

M1 A1
[5]

M1 A1
BP = 3.5

g2 (2.75) = g (2.5) or via [2(2x 3) 3]x=2.75 = 2

[5]

sin x + 3
2

x = /2

M1 A1 [5]
M1 A1
M1 M1 A1
[5]

(i)

d
(x ln x x) = ln x + (x 1/x) 1 (= ln x)
dx

(ii)

ln xdx = x ln x x
y = 0, x = 1

M1 A1

M1

[ ]13 = (3ln3 3 ) (0 1) 1.30

B1 M1 A1
[6]

University of Cambridge International Examinations 2005

Page 2

(i)

Mark Scheme
GCE O LEVEL June 2005

Syllabus
4037

d/dx (e2x) = 2e2x

B1

d e sin x(2e ) e
=
dx sin x
sin 2 x
2x

2x

2x

cos x

or (sin x)1(2e2x) + e2x (sin x)-2 (-cos x)

tan x = 0.5

x 0.464

(i)

M1 A1

(26.6)

[6]

Express in powers of 5 53x = 52+y

[or xlg125 = lg25 + ylg 5]

B2, 1, 0

Express in powers of 7 7x 2y = 70 or 7x = 72y

[or x lg7 y lg 49 = 0]

B2, 1, 0

Solve 3x = 2 + y
x = 2y
8

[or 2.10 x = 1.40 + 0.70 y

0.845 x 1.69 y = 0]

x = 0.8

y = 0.4

Insert k in C D
6k in C D
3k in C D

M1 A1

[6]

B1
B1
B1
M1 A1

n (C D) = 5/6 n( ) = 10k Insert 2k in (C D)

(ii)

B2, 1, 0
B1

= 0 when 2sin x cos x = 0

(ii)

Paper
2

11k = 165 000 n( ) = 12k = 180 000

M1 A1
[7]

X
Correct of velocities
V

60

300

Y 120

sin = (120sin 120)/300 20.3

B1

[ 39.7]

V = 300 sin 39.7/sin 120 [or 120 sin 39.7/sin 20.3 or cos rule] 221
T 720/221 3.24~6
[or via components 300 sin = V cos 30, 300 cos = V cos 60 + 120
Square, add and solve for V, T = 12/(22 1)]

University of Cambridge International Examinations 2005

M1 A1
M1 A1
DM1 A1
[7]

Page 3

10 (a)

Mark Scheme
GCE O LEVEL June 2005

Syllabus
4037

Replace tan2 x by sec2 x 1

B1

4sec2 x + 15sec x 4 = 0 (4sec x 1)(sec x + 4) = 0

M1

(cos x = 4), cos x = 0.25 x = 104.5 or 255.5

(b)

B1

Any 2 correct values, or the specific value, of tan1 (5) = 1.77

(101.3), 4.91 (281.3), 8.05 (461.3)

B1

(i)

32 + 80x + 80x2 + 40x3 + 10x4 + x5

All coefficients to be resolved

(ii)

x = 3

x3 = 33,

y 3.35 [one answer

x5 = 93

32 + 803 + 240 + 1203 + 90 + 93 = 362 + 2093

(b)

A1 A1

tan-15 1.37 (or 78.7), or any correct value of tan1(5)

Add 2 [or 114.6], divide by 3 [consistent]

only]
11 (a)

Paper
2

+ x4( 4/x )3 7C4 (or 7C3 ) = 35 = 2240

University of Cambridge International Examinations 2005

M1 A1
[8]
B3, 2, 1
B1 B1
B1
M1 A1 A1

[9]

Page 4

Mark Scheme
GCE O LEVEL June 2005

Syllabus
4037

DC = BD [or D (5, 6) midpoint of C (x, y), B(8, 8)] C is (2, 4)

12
E

mDE = mAC = 7/4

A1

Equation of DE is y 6 = 7/4 (x 5)

M1(either)
A1

Equation of CE is y 4 = 4/7 (x 2)

12 (i)
O

M1 A1
B1 B1

mCE = 1/mAC = 4/7

Solve for E x = 3.4,

Paper
2

M1 A1

y = 3.2

Complete method for entire area 15.6

M1 A1 [11]

BOD = 2sin1 0.8 1.855 (106.3) or BOE = 0.927 (53.1)

M1 A1

BAD = BOD 0.927 (53.1) or BAE = 0.464 (26.6)

M1 A1

[or O to BD = ( 102 82 ) = 6, BAD = 2tan1 8/16]

AB = 8/sin( BAD) 17.9

M1 A1

[or via (82 + 162)]

(ii)

Perimeter = (10 1.855) + (17.89 0.927) [or degrees /180] 35.1

(iii)

Use of r2 or r2 ( sin )
(radians or degrees

M1

)
180

M1

Complete plan
Segment BCDB = 102 1.855 16 6 44.75
Segment BEDB = 17.92 0.927 16 16 20.3~5

M1 A1

Area 24.2~5

University of Cambridge International Examinations 2005

A1 [11]