FORMULARIOCos(A+B)=CosACosBSenASenB

NI=Hili=B/HR=x/(A)F=NI=RiiW=ofid=VoloBfHdBo=4x107e=d/dt=Nd/dt

Erms=4.44NfmaxLineal = L i = N L = N2/R Wfld = 2 /(2L)

2
Na Vo VL
VL
Transformador Va/Na = Vb/Nb = Vc/Nc Na ia + Nb ib + Nc ic = 0 Z = Nb Z %REG = *100
Psal
% EFF = Pent *100 Pent = Psal + PperdidasIbase=Sbase/Vbase;Zbase=Vbase/Ibase=Vbase2/Sbase
2 2
Vca b 2 1 Icab Wca b
2
Wca b Xm Vca b Vca b
PruebadeCARc=
1
Y=ICAb/VCab;CAb=Cos (WCAb/(VCAbICAb));1/Rc=Gc=YCosCAb;1/Xm=Bm=YSenCab
2 2
Wcc Vcc Wc c
Xeq 2
PruebadeCCReq= Icc 2
Icc Icc
Z=VCC/ICC;CC=Cos (WCC/(VCCICC));Req=ZCosCC;Xeq=ZSenCC
1

2 2
Motor de Induccin 1 HP = 746 Watts PSCL=P PCE=3 R1|I 1| PRCL=P PCR =3 R 2|I 2|
n n 120 f e 4 fe
PRCL=P PCR =s P EH s= s rotor n s= w s= f r=s f e
ns P P
Pconv (1 s ) PEH
V J X ( R1 + j X 1 ) ( j X m )
w r=wm= (1s ) w s V TH = m
RTH + j X TH =
R1 + j ( X 1 + X m ) R 1+ j ( X 1 + X m )
2
I 2
3 R2
s P EH =(PPCR)/s=PentradaPPCE PSALIDA =PCONV P ROTACIONLES =T SALIDA W m
P EH =
V TH |V TH|
I2 = |I 2|=
R2
(
2

( RTH +
s )
+ j ( X TH + X 2 ) RTH +
R2
s )
+( X TH + X 2 )
2

2
3 ( R2 /s )|V TH|
T ind =
ws ( ) R R2 2
( TH +
s ) +(X TH + X 2)2
2
R2 3 0.5|V TH|
s max =
( R TH
2
) +(X TH + X 2 )
2 T max=
( )
w s R TH + ( RTH )2 +( X TH + X 2)2

V
PRUEBA DE C . D. R1= CD
2 I CD

V SC W RB = Z RB Sen RB
PRUEBA ROTOR BLOQUEADO
Z RB=
SC
3 I
RB=cos1
( 3 V RB I RB )
X1+ X2

2
X 1= X 2

f RB X2+ XM
X1+ X2=
fe
( X 1 + X 2) R2=Z RB cos RBR1 mejor R 2=( Z RB cos RBR1 )
XM ( )
VSCyVRBsonvoltajesdelneaalnea
 ZP F F RA
MQUINADEC.D: E A =K m T IND =K I A K= I f =I f SE
2 a Nf Nf
V f =( R AJUS + R fw ) I f
MOTOR V T =E A + R A I A + R S I S I T =I A + I f (siesautoexcitado)
E A E Ag
GENERADOR V T =E A R A I A R S I S I T =I A I f (siesautoexcitado) =
wm w g
PSAL
%EFF= %REG= PSALIDA =T SALIDA W m PCONVERTIDA=E A I A
P ENT
V T E Ai1
Arrancador R extI = R A E Ai=V T ( R EXTi + R A ) I Amin Ri=R extiRext (i +1)
I Amax

MQUINASINCRNICA Generador V =E A ( R A + j X s ) I A Motor V =E A + ( R A + j X s ) I A

3V E
P3 = A Sen Enestaltimaecuacin V y E A sonvoltajesdelneaalnea
XS