American Supremacy - Adv.
American Supremacy - Adv.
American Supremacy - Adv.
I. Comprehension
1. What is Americas biggest export?
2. What was needed in the 1950s to view American culture?
3. How does David Escobar Galindo think the US differs from Europe?
4. In your own words, explain what is meant by mindless consumerism.
5. Explain what Fidel Castro means by transmits poisonous messages, in the social and moral
order, to all families, to all homes, to all children.
II. Discussion
1. Why do you think American culture has been so successful?
2. How popular is American culture in your own country? Do you think this is a good or a bad
thing?
3. How else did the United States dominate the 20 th century, for instance in politics, business or
technology? Give examples.
4. Why/how do you think America managed to dominate the last century?
5. Do you see America as a force for good or bad in the world? Why?
6. What can other countries learn from America? What can America learn from your country?
7. Do you think America will also dominate the next century? Justify your answer. If not, which
country/area of the world do you think will be dominant?
8. What other countries are becoming increasingly powerful?
III. Listen and fill in the gaps:
Americas _______________ _______________ is no longer the fruit of its field or the output
of its factories, but the mass-produced products of its popular culture ______________,
Entertainment around the world is dominated by American-made products. Its The Young
and the Restless in New Delhi, Garth Brooks blaring from a Dublin apartment, or the eager
______________ ________ _____________ waiting outside a Nairobi movie theater to see As Good
as it Gets. Its Bart Simpson in Seoul, Madonna in So Paulo, Dr Quinn Medicine Woman on Warsaw
TV.
Sociologist Todd Gitlin calls American popular culture the latest in a long succession of
bidders for _______________ _________________. It succeeds the Latin imposed by the Roman
Empire and the Catholic Church, and Marxist Leninism imposed by Communist governments.
Tom Freston, president of MTV, the globe-straddling music network, sees it another way.
Once, back when I Love Lucy was still in its first run, US made entertainment could be found
only in places with the _____________ to buy it, the _________________ to show it, and the
_______________ ________________ to allow it across the border. Now, even in tiny Bhutan, a
Himalayan nation so isolated that fewer than 5,000 people visit a year, street peddlers offer illegally
______________ for entertainment, but neither says much about why people prefer the American
the unique historical racial and ideological development of the United States. To its admirers, US
entertainment is something ____________ and __________. The United States has little and it is very
open to new things, said David Escobar Galindo, El Salvadors foremost writer. Europe has many
Jack Lang, Frances former minister of culture who is renowned for his protectionist views,
______________ It finds the soul of the child in the adult. This is not pejorative.
There has long been another view, of course. To religious conservatives, American culture is
still the ____________ electronic spawn of the Great Stan, undermining traditional values and
complain, and emit a toxic vapor that chokes the wellspring of native creativity.
In its most extreme form, this distaste can serve reactionary political goals. In July, for
instance, the Taliban militia, which controls most of Afghanistan, ordered that nations citizens to
_______ _______ ________ their TVs, video players and satellite receivers. Such goods were deemed
morally unacceptable by the Department for Prevention of Vice and Promotion of Virtue.
A fair number of Americans might even agree with Fidel Castros recent critique of the United
social and moral order, to all families, to all homes, to all children.
boundary.
( ) one who offers merchandise for sale along the street or from door to door.
( ) offspring; brood.