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    Penicillin G Ampicillin: Amoxil

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    Solomon Seth Sallfors
    This document lists various antibiotics organized by their class, spectrum of coverage, dosing, and other key characteristics. It includes β-lactam antibiotics like penicillins and cephalosporins, macrolides, fluoroquinolones, aminoglycosides, glycopeptides, oxazolidinones and others. For each antibiotic, it provides dosing guidelines and notes on important considerations like renal adjustment, coverage spectrum, adverse effects and resistance patterns.

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    Penicillin G Ampicillin: Amoxil

    Uploaded by

    Solomon Seth Sallfors
    47 views17 pages
    This document lists various antibiotics organized by their class, spectrum of coverage, dosing, and other key characteristics. It includes β-lactam antibiotics like penicillins and cephalosporins, macrolides, fluoroquinolones, aminoglycosides, glycopeptides, oxazolidinones and others. For each antibiotic, it provides dosing guidelines and notes on important considerations like renal adjustment, coverage spectrum, adverse effects and resistance patterns.

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    Antibiotics Game

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    This document lists various antibiotics organized by their class, spectrum of coverage, dosing, and other key characteristics. It includes β-lactam antibiotics like penicillins and cephalosporins, macrolides, fluoroquinolones, aminoglycosides, glycopeptides, oxazolidinones and others. For each antibiotic, it provides dosing guidelines and notes on important considerations like renal adjustment, coverage spectrum, adverse effects and resistance patterns.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    47 views17 pages

    Penicillin G Ampicillin: Amoxil

    Uploaded by

    Solomon Seth Sallfors
    This document lists various antibiotics organized by their class, spectrum of coverage, dosing, and other key characteristics. It includes β-lactam antibiotics like penicillins and cephalosporins, macrolides, fluoroquinolones, aminoglycosides, glycopeptides, oxazolidinones and others. For each antibiotic, it provides dosing guidelines and notes on important considerations like renal adjustment, coverage spectrum, adverse effects and resistance patterns.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 17

    Penicillin G

    Ampicillin

    Penicillin G Benzathine/
    Amoxicillin
    Penicillin G Procaine
    Amoxil

    Penicillin V Ampicillin/Sulbactam
    Unasyn

    Nafcillin Amoxicillin/Clavulanic
    Nallpen acid
    Augmentin

    Ticarcillin/clavulanic
    Dicloxacillin acid
    Timentin

    Piperacillin/tazobactam
    Oxacillin
    Zosyn
    Cefazolin Cephalexin
    Ancef Keflex

    Cefadroxil
    Cefaclor
    Duricef
    Ultracef

    Ceftriaxone
    Cefprozil
    Rocephin

    Cefuroxime
    Ceftazidime
    Ceftin (PO)
    Fortaz
    Zinacel (IV)

    Cefdinir Cefoxitin
    Omnicef Mefoxin

    Cefixime Cefotetan
    Suprax Cefotan
    Ceftotaxime Cefetime
    Claforan Maxipime

    Cefpodoxime proxetil Ceftaroline fosamil


    Vantin Teflaro

    Ceftolozane/Tazobacta
    Cefditoren
    m
    Spectracef
    Zerbaxa

    Ceftibuten Ceftazidime/Avibactam
    Cedax Avycaz

    Imipenem/Cilasatin Meropenem
    Primaxin Merrem

    Doripenem Ertapenem
    Doribax Invanz
    Doxycyline
    Aztreonam Oracea
    Azactam Vibramycin
    Doxy

    Minocycline
    Minocin Tetracycline
    Solodyn

    Tigecycline
    Erythromycin
    Tygacil

    Clarithromycin Azithromycin
    Biaxin Zithromax

    Clindamycin Linezolid
    Cleocin Zyvox

    Quinupristin/Dalfopristi
    Tedizolid
    n
    Sivextro
    Synercid
    Aminoglycosides
    Gentamicin
    Chloramphenicol
    Tobramycin
    Amikacin

    Ciprofloxacin Levofloxacin
    Cipro Levaquin

    Moxifloxacin Gemifloxacin
    Avelox Factive

    Trimethoprim/Sulfameth
    oxazole Silver sulfadiazine
    Bactrim Silvadene
    Septra

    Vancomycin Telavancin
    Vancocin Vibativ

    Dalbavancin Oritavancin
    Dalvance Orbactiv
    Daptomycin Metronydizole
    Cubicin Flagyl

    Nitrofurantoin
    Fidaxomicin
    Macrobid
    Difficid
    Macrodantin

    Fosfomycin Polymixins
    Monurol Colistin (E)
    Penicillinase-Resistant
    Aminopenicillin
    Penicillin

    Ureidopenicillin First Generation Cephs

    True Cephs Cephamycins

    Fourth Generation
    Third Generation Cephs
    Cephs

    Cephs w/ Increased G(-)


    Carbapenems
    Coverage

    Microbial Protein Synthesis


    -lactams
    Inhibitors (30S)
    Microbial Protein Synthesis
    Macrolides
    Inhibitors (50S)

    Oxazolidinones Streptogramins

    Folic Acid Synthesis


    Topoisopmerase Inhibitors
    Inhibitors
    (Quinolones)

    Glycopeptides Lipopeptide
    Severe ABX-Associated
    Good CSF Penetration
    Diarrhea

    Thrombophlebitis Hypokalemia

    Disulfiram-like Rxn
    Hyperkalemia
    (MTT group)

    Caution in Carnitine
    Causes Biliary Sludge &
    Deficiency & Protein
    Gallstone
    Allergies

    Seizures/ CNS Toxicity Increased LFTs

    Exception in -Lactams
    Photosensitivity
    Allergy
    Teeth Staining
    Esophageal Ulcers
    Delayed Bone Growth

    Ototoxicity QTc Prolongation

    Prolongs Neuromuscular-
    Gasping Syndrome
    Blocking Agents

    Myelosuppression Optic & Peripheral


    (Thrombocytopenia) Neuropathy

    Gray Baby Syndrome Aplastic Anemia

    Neprhotoxicity Crystalluria
    False SCr Elevations Pancreatitis

    Redman Syndrome SCr Elevations

    Microalbuminuria
    False Anticoagulant Tests
    (Foamy Urine)

    Avoid IV Unfractionated
    Heparin Test (UFH) for 48H CPK Elevation
    after Taking This

    Myopathy
    Promotes GI Motility
    Rhabdomyolysis

    Drug-Induced Eosinophilic Its Activity Is Sequestered


    Pneumonia by Pulmonary Surfactant
    Neutropenia Causes BROWN Urine

    Promotes Lithium Retention Increase Warfarins Effects

    Pulmonary Rxn Causes ORANGE Urine

    Hyperphosphatemia Salvage Therapy


    Generally Covers G(+) Generally Covers G(-)

    MRSA (Empirically) MRSA (NOT Empirically)

    Generally Covers
    Listeria
    Anaerobes

    Syphilis
    B. fragilis
    (Treponema pallidum)

    E. faecium S.viridians

    H. influenza P. aeruginosa
    SPACE Peptostreptococcus

    Clostridium spp.
    Clostridium difficile
    (NOT C. diff)

    VISA/VRSA CRE

    MAC (Mycobacterium
    Vibrio
    Avium- intracellular MAI)

    CrCl 30 ml/min CrCl 40 ml/min

    CrCl 50 ml/min CrCl 60 ml/min


    CrCl 10 ml/min CrCl 20 ml/min

    CrCl 80 ml/min
    2-4 million units IV Q4-6H

    1-2g IV Q4-6H 1-3g IV Q4-6H

    1.2-2.4 million units IM


    2-4g IV Q4-6H
    weekly

    The Only Natural Penicillin


    300k -1200k units Q12-24H
    Available PO

    125,250,500 mg PO QID 250-500mg PO QID


    Pediatrics (PNA, severe
    250-500 mg PO TID
    otitis media)
    500-875 mg PO BID
    80-100 mg/kg/day Q8-12H

    1.5-3 g IV Q6-8H
    3-4 g IV Q4-6H
    (5mg

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