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    Overview of Contraceptive Methods Table

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    larazahabi
    UpToDate overview of contraceptive methods table

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    Overview of Contraceptive Methods Table

    Uploaded by

    larazahabi
    124 views3 pages
    UpToDate overview of contraceptive methods table

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    overview of contraceptive methods table

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    UpToDate overview of contraceptive methods table

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    124 views3 pages

    Overview of Contraceptive Methods Table

    Uploaded by

    larazahabi
    UpToDate overview of contraceptive methods table

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
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    7/20/2014 Overview of contraceptive methods

    OfficialreprintfromUpToDate
    www.uptodate.com2014UpToDate

    Overviewofcontraceptivemethods

    Contraceptive
    Copper Levonorgestrel Etonogestrel Male
    Characteristics pill,patch,or DMPA Diaphragm
    IUD releasingIUD implant condom
    ring
    Pregnancyratein <1 <1 9 <1 6 18 12
    thefirstyearofuse
    inatypicalpatient

    Durationofefficacy 10years 3to5years Usedaily(pill), 3years 12weeks Singleuseat Reusable.Must


    (dependingontype) weekly(patch), thetimeof beinserted
    monthly(ring) eachcoital beforecoitus
    act andusedwith
    aspermicidal
    cream/gel.

    Hormonalexposure None Progestin Estrogenand Progestin Progestin None None


    progestin

    Effectonmenses Maybe Lighter,irregular Lighter,regular Lighter,irregular Lighter, None None


    heavier especiallyinfirst3to predictable irregular
    6months withdrawal
    bleedingwith
    cyclicuse

    Unscheduled Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No


    bleeding/spotting

    Notagoodchoice Heavyor Severedistortionof Contraindications Poortoleranceof Poortolerance Sensitivityor Sensitivityor


    forotherwise painful uterinecavity,active tousing amenorrheaor ofamenorrhea allergyto allergytolatex
    healthywomen* periods,iron pelvicinfection,poor exogenous unscheduled orunscheduled latex(non (nonlatex
    with: deficiency toleranceof estrogenorwho bleeding bleedingor latex diaphragmsare
    anemia, amenorrheaor aresensitiveto known condomsare available),

    http://www.uptodate.com.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/contents/image?imageKey=OBGYN%2F89046&search=contracep%C3%A7%C3%A3o&source=image_view&view=print&topicKey=OBGYN/5459&source=outline_link&ela 1/3
    7/20/2014 Overview of contraceptive methods

    severe unscheduled estrogenrelated preexistinglow available), pelvic


    distortionof bleeding,sensitiveto sideeffects(eg, bonemineral malepartner relaxation,
    uterine hormonalsideeffects nausea,breast density,orwho whowon't difficultywith
    cavity, tenderness, wanttoget usethe insertionor
    copper headache,etc). pregnant method careofthe
    allergyor Womenover35 quicklyupon diaphragm
    Wilson yearswhosmoke. discontinuation
    disease,
    activepelvic
    infection

    Access Mustbe Mustbeinsertedand Prescription Mustbeinserted Injectionbya Overthe Prescription


    insertedand removedbya andremoved clinician counter
    removedby clinician throughatiny
    aclinician skinincisionbya
    clinicianwith
    specialtraining

    Selectedadverse Uterine Uterineperforation, Increasedriskof Infectionor Maycause Condommay Mayincrease


    events perforation, expulsion,increased venous scarringat weightgain break riskofurinary
    expulsion, riskofpelvicinfection thrombosis, insertion/removal andmood tractinfection
    increased inthefirst20days hepaticadenoma site,difficult changes
    riskofpelvic afterinsertion removal
    infectionin
    thefirst20
    daysafter
    insertion

    Selected Highly Highlyeffectivelong Benefitsof Highlyeffective Effective Best Nosystemicor


    advantages effectivelong actingmethodthat estrogenmay longacting prolonged protection mensesrelated
    acting resultsinfavorable includereduction methodthatcan contraception against sideeffects
    methodthat progestininduced inacneand beusedby thatcanbe sexually
    canbeused endometrialchanges hirsutism,and womenwho usedbywomen transmitted
    bywomen withnoorlow reduced mustorchoose whomustor infections
    whomustor systemicprogestin vasomotor toavoidestrogen choosetoavoid
    chooseto relatedsideeffects symptomsin estrogen
    avoid perimenopausal
    exogenous women
    http://www.uptodate.com.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/contents/image?imageKey=OBGYN%2F89046&search=contracep%C3%A7%C3%A3o&source=image_view&view=print&topicKey=OBGYN/5459&source=outline_link&ela 2/3
    7/20/2014 Overview of contraceptive methods

    hormones

    *Forwomenwithcurrentorpriormedicaldisorders,refertoaresourcesuchasUnitedStatesMedicalEligibilityCriteriaforContraceptiveUse[USMEC]
    (availableatwww.cdc.gov).

    Graphic89046Version2.0

    http://www.uptodate.com.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/contents/image?imageKey=OBGYN%2F89046&search=contracep%C3%A7%C3%A3o&source=image_view&view=print&topicKey=OBGYN/5459&source=outline_link&ela 3/3

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