GD100 Operation Manual
GD100 Operation Manual
GD100 Operation Manual
Content
Content ............................................................................................................................................................ 1
1 Safety Precautions ...................................................................................................................................... 2
1.1 Safety definition........................................................................................................................................ 2
1.2 Warning symbols...................................................................................................................................... 2
1.3 Safety guidelines...................................................................................................................................... 2
2 Product Overview........................................................................................................................................ 5
2.1 Quick start-up ........................................................................................................................................... 5
2.2 Product specification ............................................................................................................................... 6
2.3 Name plate ............................................................................................................................................... 8
2.4 Type designation key ............................................................................................................................... 8
2.5 Rated specifications................................................................................................................................. 8
2.6 Structure diagram..................................................................................................................................... 9
3 Installation Guidelines............................................................................................................................... 10
3.1 Mechanical installation .......................................................................................................................... 10
3.2 Standard wiring ...................................................................................................................................... 12
3.3 Layout protection ................................................................................................................................... 16
4 Keypad Operation Procedure .................................................................................................................. 18
4.1 Keypad displaying .................................................................................................................................. 19
4.2 Keypad operation ................................................................................................................................... 21
5 Function Parameters ................................................................................................................................ 23
6 Fault Tracking ............................................................................................................................................ 81
6.1 Maintenance intervals............................................................................................................................ 81
6.2 Fault solution .......................................................................................................................................... 84
7 Communication Protocol .......................................................................................................................... 89
7.1 Brief instruction to Modbus protocol ..................................................................................................... 89
7.2 Application of the inverter ...................................................................................................................... 89
7.3 RTU command code and communication data illustration ................................................................. 93
Appendix A Technical Data ........................................................................................................................107
A.1 Ratings .................................................................................................................................................107
A.2 CE .........................................................................................................................................................108
A.3 EMC regulations ..................................................................................................................................108
Appendix B Dimension Drawings ............................................................................................................. 110
B.1 Keypad structure ................................................................................................................................. 110
B.2 Inverter chart ........................................................................................................................................ 110
Appendix C Peripheral Options and Parts ............................................................................................... 111
C.1 Peripheral wiring.................................................................................................................................. 111
C.2 Power supply ....................................................................................................................................... 112
C.3 Cables .................................................................................................................................................. 112
C.4 Breaker and electromagnetic contactor............................................................................................. 113
C.5 Reactors............................................................................................................................................... 113
C.6 Filter...................................................................................................................................................... 114
C.7 Braking system .................................................................................................................................... 115
Appendix D Further Information ................................................................................................................ 117
1
Goodrive100 inverters Safety precautions
1 Safety Precautions
Please read this manual carefully and follow all safety precautions before moving, installing, operating and
servicing the inverter. If ignored, physical injury or death may occur, or damage may occur to the devices.
If any physical injury or death or damage to the devices occurs for ignoring to the safety precautions in the
manual, our company will not be responsible for any damages and we are not legally bound in any manner.
2
Goodrive100 inverters Safety precautions
Do not refit the inverter unauthorized; otherwise fire, electric shock or other injury may
occur.
The base of the radiator may become hot during running. Do not touch to avoid hurt.
The electrical parts and components inside the inverter are electrostatic. Take
measurements to avoid electrostatic discharge during relevant operation.
Only qualified electricians are allowed to perform the maintenance, inspection, and
components replacement of the inverter.
Disconnect all power supplies to the inverter before the terminal wiring. Wait for at least
the time designated on the inverter after disconnection.
Take measures to avoid screws, cables and other conductive matters to fall into the
inverter during maintenance and component replacement.
Note:
Please select proper torque to tighten screws.
Keep the inverter, parts and components away from combustible materials during maintenance and
component replacement.
Do not carry out any isolation and pressure test on the inverter and do not measure the control
circuit of the inverter by megameter.
1.3.4 What to do after scrapping
There are heavy metals in the inverter. Deal with it as industrial effluent.
4
Goodrive100 inverters Product overview
2 Product Overview
2.1 Quick start-up
2.1.1 Unpacking inspection
2.1.3 Environment
5
Goodrive100 inverters Product overview
2.1.4 Installation confirmation
8
Goodrive100 inverters Product overview
2.6 Structure diagram
Below is the layout figure of the inverter (take the inverter of 2.2kW as the example).
9
Goodrive100 inverters Installation guidelines
3 Installation Guidelines
The chapter describes the mechanical installation and electric installation.
Only qualified electricians are allowed to carry out what described in this chapter.
Please operate as the instructions in Safety Precautions. Ignoring these may cause
physical injury or death or damage to the devices.
Ensure the power supply of the inverter is disconnected during the operation. Wait for at
least the time designated after the disconnection if the power supply is applied.
The installation and design of the inverter should be complied with the requirement of
the local laws and regulations in the installation site. If the installation infringes the
requirement, our company will exempt from any responsibility. Additionally, if users do
not comply with the suggestion, some damage beyond the assured maintenance range
may occur.
10
Goodrive100 inverters Installation guidelines
Environment Conditions
flammable gas;
ensure foreign objects, such as metal power, dust, oil, water can not enter
into the inverter(do not install the inverter on the flammable materials such as
wood);
keep away from direct sunlight, oil mist, steam and vibration environment.
Below 1000m
Altitude
If the sea level is above 1000m, please derate 1% for every additional 100m.
Vibration 5.8m/s2(0.6g)
The inverter should be installed on an upright position to ensure sufficient
Installation direction
cooling effect.
Note:
Goodrive100 series inverters should be installed in a clean and ventilated environment according
to enclosure classification.
Cooling air must be clean, free from corrosive materials and electrically conductive dust.
3.1.2 Installation direction
The inverter may be installed on the wall or in a cabinet.
The inverter needs be installed in the vertical position. Check the installation site according to the
requirements below. Refer to chapter Dimension Drawings in the appendix for frame details.
3.1.3 Installation manner
The inverter can be installed in two different ways, depending on the frame size:
a) Wall mounting (for all frame sizes)
b) Flange mounting (for all frame sizes, but need optional installation bracket)
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Goodrive100 inverters Installation guidelines
(4) Tighten the screws in the wall securely.
3.1.4 Installation space
12
Goodrive100 inverters Installation guidelines
3.2.2 Terminals figure of main circuit
13
Goodrive100 inverters Installation guidelines
3.2.4 Connection diagram of the control circuit
Terminal
Description
name
RO1A
RO1 relay output, RO1A NO, RO1B NC, RO1C common terminal
RO1B
Contactor capability: 3A/AC250V
RO1C
RO2A
RO2 relay output, RO2A NO, RO2B NC, RO2C common terminal
RO2B
Contactor capability: 3A/AC250V
RO2C
14
Goodrive100 inverters Installation guidelines
Terminal
Description
name
PE Grounding terminal
Provide the input switch working power supply from external to internal.
PW
Voltage range: 12~24V
The inverter provides the power supply for users with a maximum output
24V
current of 200mA
COM +24V common terminal
1. Internal impedance:3.3k
S1 Switch input 1
2. 12~30V voltage input is available
3. The terminal is the dual-direction input terminal
S2 Switch input 2
supporting both NPN and PNP
4. Max input frequency:1kHz
S3 Switch input 3
5. All are programmable digital input terminal. User
can set the terminal function through function
S4 Switch input 4
codes.
Except for S1~S4, this terminal can be used as high frequency input
HDI channel.
Max. input frequency:50kHz
Terminal
Description
name
+10V Local power supply +10V
1. Input range: AI2 voltage and current can be chose: 0~10V/0~20mA; AI3
AI2
can be shifted by J3 , -10V~+10V
2. Input impedance:voltage input: 20k; current input: 500
AI3 3. Resolution: the minimum one is 5mV when 10V corresponds to 50Hz
4. Deviation 1%, 25
AO1
1. Output range:0~10V or 0~20mA
2. The voltage or the current output is depended on the jumper
AO2 3. Deviation1%,25
Terminal
Description
name
485 communication interface and 485 differential signal interface
485+
If it is the standard 485 communication interface, please use twisted pairs
485- or shield cable.
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Goodrive100 inverters Installation guidelines
The default setting is NPN internal mode.
16
Goodrive100 inverters Installation guidelines
17
Goodrive100 inverters Keypad operation procedure
4 Keypad Operation Procedure
The keypad is used to control Goodrive100 series inverters, read the state data and adjust parameters.
Hz Frequency unit
% Percentage
V Voltage unit
18
Goodrive100 inverters Keypad operation procedure
Serial
Name Description
No.
5-figure LED display displays various monitoring data and alarm code such as set
frequency and output frequency.
Displayed Correspon Displayed Correspon Displayed Correspon
word ding word word ding word word ding word
0 0 1 1 2 2
Code 3 3 4 4 5 5
display 6 6 7 7 8 8
3
ing 9 9 A A B B
zone C C d d E E
F F H H I I
L L N N n n
o o P P r r
S S t t U U
v v . . - -
Digital
4 potenti Corresponds to AI1 (P00.06 and P00.07).
ometer
Programming Enter or escape from the first level menu and remove
key the parameter quickly
Enter the menu step-by-step
Entry key
Confirm parameters
UP key Increase data or function code progressively
DOWN key Decrease data or function code progressively
Move right to select the displaying parameter
circularly in stopping and running mode.
Right-shift key
Button Select the parameter modifying digit during the
5
s parameter modification
This key is used to operate on the inverter in key
Run key
operation mode
This key is used to stop in running state and it is
Stop/ limited by function code P07.04
Reset key This key is used to reset all control modes in the fault
alarm state
The function of this key is confirmed by function code
Quick key
P07.02.
19
Goodrive100 inverters Keypad operation procedure
state parameter, function code parameter editing state and fault alarm state and so on.
4.1.1 Displayed state of stopping parameter
When the inverter is in the stopping state, the keypad will display stopping parameters which is shown in
figure 4-2.
In the stopping state, various kinds of parameters can be displayed. Select the parameters to be displayed or
not by P07.07. See the instructions of P07.07 for the detailed definition of each bit.
In the stopping state, there are 14 stopping parameters can be selected to be displayed or not. They are: set
frequency, bus voltage, input terminals state, output terminals state, PID given, PID feedback, torque set
value, AI1, AI2, AI3, HDI, PLC and the current stage of multi-step speeds, pulse counting value, length value.
P07.07 can select the parameter to be displayed or not by bit and/SHIFT can shift the parameters form left
to right, QUICK/JOG(P07.02=2) can shift the parameters form right to left.
4.1.2 Displayed state of running parameters
After the inverter receives valid running commands, the inverter will enter into the running state and the
keypad will display the running parameters. RUN/TUNE LED on the keypad is on, while the FWD/REV is
determined by the current running direction which is shown as figure 4-2.
In the running state, there are 24 parameters can be selected to be displayed or not. They are: running
frequency, set frequency, bus voltage, output voltage, output torque, PID given, PID feedback, input
terminals state, output terminals state, torque set value, length value, PLC and the current stage of multi-step
speeds, pulse counting value, AI1, AI2, AI3, HDI, percentage of motor overload, percentage of inverter
overload, ramp given value, linear speed, AC input current. P07.05 and P07.06 can select the parameter to
be displayed or not by bit and/SHIFT can shift the parameters form left to right, QUICK/JOG(P07.02=2)
can shift the parameters from right to left.
4.1.3 Displayed state of fault
If the inverter detects the fault signal, it will enter into the fault pre-alarm displaying state. The keypad will
display the fault code by flicking. The TRIP LED on the keypad is on, and the fault reset can be operated by
theSTOP/RST on the keypad, control terminals or communication commands.
4.1.4 Displayed state of function codes editing
In the state of stopping, running or fault, press PRG/ESC to enter into the editing state (if there is a
password, see P07.00 ).The editing state is displayed on two classes of menu, and the order is: function
code group/function code numberfunction code parameter, press DATA/ENT into the displayed state of
function parameter. On this state, press DATA/ENT to save the parameters or press PRG/ESC to escape.
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Goodrive100 inverters Keypad operation procedure
4.2 Keypad operation
Operate the inverter via operation panel. See the detailed structure description of function codes in the brief
diagram of function codes.
4.2.1 How to modify the function codes of the inverter
The inverter has three levels menu, which are:
1. Group number of function code (first-level menu)
2. Tab of function code (second-level menu)
3. Set value of function code (third-level menu)
Remarks: Press both the PRG/ESC and the DATA/ENT can return to the second-level menu from the
third-level menu. The difference is: pressing DATA/ENT will save the set parameters into the control panel,
and then return to the second-level menu with shifting to the next function code automatically; while pressing
PRG/ESC will directly return to the second-level menu without saving the parameters, and keep staying at
the current function code.
Under the third-level menu, if the parameter has no flickering bit, it means the function code cannot be
modified. The possible reasons could be:
1) This function code is not modifiable parameter, such as actual detected parameter, operation records and
so on;
2) This function code is not modifiable in running state, but modifiable in stop state.
Example: Set function code P00.01 from 0 to 1.
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Goodrive100 inverters Keypad operation procedure
22
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
5 Function Parameters
The function parameters of Goodrive100 series inverters have been divided into 30 groups (P00~P29)
according to the function, of which P18~P28 are reserved. Each function group contains certain function
codes applying 3-level menus. For example, P08.08 means the eighth function code in the P8 group
function, P29 group is factory reserved, and users are forbidden to access these parameters.
For the convenience of function codes setting, the function group number corresponds to the first level menu,
the function code corresponds to the second level menu and the function code corresponds to the third level
menu.
1. Below is the instruction of the function lists:
The first column Function code:codes of function parameter group and parameters
The second column Name:full name of function parameters
The third column Detailed illustration of parameters:Detailed illustration of the function parameters
The fourth column Default value:the original factory set value of the function parameter
The fifth column Modify: the modifying character of function codes (the parameters can be modified or not
and the modifying conditions),below is the instruction:
: means the set value of the parameter can be modified on stop and running state
: means the set value of the parameter can not be modified on the running state
: means the value of the parameter is the real detection value which can not be modified.
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
P00 Group Basic function group
0: SVC 0
.No need to install encoders. Suitable in applications which
need low frequency, big torque for high accuracy of rotating
speed and torque control. Relative to mode 1, it is more
suitable for the applications which need small power.
1: SVC 1
Speed control
P00.00 1 is suitable in high performance cases with the advantage 1
mode
of high accuracy of rotating speed and torque. It does not
need to install pulse encoder.
2:SVPWM control
2 is suitable in applications which do not need high control
accuracy, such as the load of fan and pump. One inverter
can drive multiple motors.
Select the run command channel of the inverter.
The control command of the inverter includes: start, stop,
forward/reverse rotating, jogging and fault reset.
Run command
P00.01 0:Keypad running command channel(LOCAL/REMOT 0
channel
light off)
Carry out the command control by RUN , STOP/RST on the
keypad.
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Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Set the multi-function key QUICK/JOG to FWD/REVC
shifting function (P07.02=3) to change the running direction;
press RUN and STOP/RST simultaneously in running state
to make the inverter coast to stop.
1:Terminal running command channel ( LOCAL/REMOT
flickering)
Carry out the running command control by the forward
rotation, reverse rotation and forward jogging and reverse
jogging of the multi-function terminals
2:Communication running command channel
( LOCAL/REMOT on)
The running command is controlled by the upper monitor via
communication
This parameter is used to set the maximum output
frequency of the inverter. Users need to pay attention to this
Max. output
P00.03 parameter because it is the foundation of the frequency 50.00Hz
frequency
setting and the speed of acceleration and deceleration.
Setting range: P00.04~400.00Hz
The upper limit of the running frequency is the upper limit of
Upper limit of
the output frequency of the inverter which is lower than or
P00.04 the running 50.00Hz
equal to the maximum frequency.
frequency
Setting range:P00.05~P00.03 (Max. output frequency)
The lower limit of the running frequency is that of the output
frequency of the inverter.
The inverter runs at the lower limit frequency if the set
Lower limit of
frequency is lower than the lower limit.
P00.05 the running 0.00Hz
Note: Max. output frequency Upper limit frequency
frequency
Lower limit frequency
Setting range:0.00Hz~P00.04 (Upper limit of the running
frequency)
A frequency 0:Keypad data setting
P00.06 command Modify the value of function code P00.10 (set the frequency 0
selection by keypad) to modify the frequency by the keypad.
1:Analog AI1 setting(corresponding keypad potentiometer)
2:Analog AI2 setting(corresponding terminal AI2)
B frequency
3:Analog AI3 setting(corresponding terminal AI3)
P00.07 command 2
Set the frequency by analog input terminals. Goodrive100
selection
series inverters provide 3 channels analog input terminals
as the standard configuration, of which AI1 is adjusting
24
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
through analog potentiometer, while AI2 is the
voltage/current option (0~10V/0~20mA) which can be
shifted by jumpers; while AI3 is voltage input (-10V~+10V).
Note: when analog AI2 select 0~20mA input, the
corresponding voltage of 20mA is 10V.
100.0% of the analog input setting corresponds to the
maximum frequency (function code P00.03) in forward
direction and -100.0% corresponds to the maximum
frequency in reverse direction (function code P00.03)
4:High-speed pulse HDI setting
The frequency is set by high-speed pulse terminals.
Goodrive100 series inverters provide 1 high speed pulse
input as the standard configuration. The pulse frequency
range is 0.00~50.00kHz.
100.0% of the high speed pulse input setting corresponds to
the maximum frequency in forward direction (function code
P00.03) and -100.0% corresponds to the maximum
frequency in reverse direction (function code P00.03).
Note: The pulse setting can only be input by multi-function
terminals HDI. Set P05.00 (HDI input selection) to high
speed pulse input, and set P05.49 (HDI high speed pulse
input function selection) to frequency setting input.
5:Simple PLC program setting
The inverter runs at simple PLC program mode when
P00.06=5 or P00.07=5. Set P10 (simple PLC and multi-step
speed control) to select the running frequency running
direction, ACC/DEC time and the keeping time of
corresponding stage. See the function description of P10 for
detailed information.
6: Multi-step speed running setting
The inverter runs at multi-step speed mode when P00.06=6
or P00.07=6. Set P05 to select the current running step, and
set P10 to select the current running frequency.
The multi-step speed has the priority when P00.06 or
P00.07 does not equal to 6, but the setting stage can only
be the 1~15 stage. The setting stage is 1~15 if P00.06 or
P00.07 equals to 6.
7: PID control setting
The running mode of the inverter is process PID control
when P00.06=7 or P00.07=7. It is necessary to set P09.
25
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
The running frequency of the inverter is the value after PID
effect. See P09 for the detailed information of the preset
source, preset value and feedback source of PID.
8:MODBUS communication setting
The frequency is set by MODBUS communication. See P14
for detailed information.
9~11: Reserved
Note: A frequency and B frequency can not set as the same
frequency given method.
0:Maximum output frequency, 100% of B frequency setting
B frequency corresponds to the maximum output frequency
command 1: A frequency command, 100% of B frequency setting
P00.08 0
reference corresponds to the maximum output frequency. Select this
selection setting if it needs to adjust on the base of A frequency
command.
0: A, the current frequency setting is A frequency command
1: B, the current frequency setting is B frequency command
2: A+B, the current frequency setting is A frequency
command + B frequency command
3: A-B, the current frequency setting is A frequency
Combination of
command - B frequency command
P00.09 the setting 0
4: Max (A, B): The bigger one between A frequency
source
command and B frequency is the set frequency.
5: Min (A, B): The lower one between A frequency command
and B frequency is the set frequency.
Note:The combination manner can be shifted by P05
(terminal function)
When A and B frequency commands are selected as
Keypad set keypad setting, this parameter will be the initial value of
P00.10 50.00Hz
frequency inverter reference frequency
Setting range:0.00 Hz~P00.03 (the Max. frequency)
ACC time means the time needed if the inverter speeds up Depend
P00.11 ACC time 1
from 0Hz to the Max. One (P00.03). on model
DEC time means the time needed if the inverter speeds
down from the Max. Output frequency to 0Hz (P00.03).
Goodrive100 series inverters have four groups of ACC/DEC Depend
P00.12 DEC time 1
time which can be selected by P05. The factory default on model
ACC/DEC time of the inverter is the first group.
Setting range of P00.11 and P00.12:0.0~3600.0s
26
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
0: Runs at the default direction, the inverter runs in the
forward direction. FWD/REV indicator is off.
1: Runs at the opposite direction, the inverter runs in the
reverse direction. FWD/REV indicator is on.
Modify the function code to shift the rotation direction of the
motor. This effect equals to the shifting the rotation direction
by adjusting either two of the motor lines (U, V and W). The
Running
motor rotation direction can be changed by QUICK/JOG on
P00.13 direction 0
the keypad. Refer to parameter P07.02.
selection
Note: When the function parameter comes back to the
default value, the motors running direction will come back
to the factory default state, too. In some cases it should be
used with caution after commissioning if the change of
rotation direction is disabled.
2: Forbid to run in reverse direction: It can be used in some
special cases if the reverse running is disabled.
15kW 4kHz
27
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
low carrier frequency will cause unstable running, torque
decreasing and surge.
The manufacturer has set a reasonable carrier frequency
when the inverter is in factory. In general, users do not need
to change the parameter.
When the frequency used exceeds the default carrier
frequency, the inverter needs to derate 20% for each
additional 1k carrier frequency.
Setting range:1.0~15.0kHz
0: No operation
1: Rotation autotuning
Comprehensive motor parameter autotune
It is recommended to use rotation autotuning when high
Motor control accuracy is needed.
P00.15 parameter 2: Static autotuning 1(autotune totally); It is suitable in the 0
autotuning cases when the motor can not de-couple form the load. The
antotuning for the motor parameter will impact the control
accuracy.
3: Static autotuning 2(autotune part parameters); when the
current motor is motor 1, autotune P02.06, P02.07, P02.08
0:Invalid
1:Valid during the whole procedure
AVR function
P00.16 The auto-adjusting function of the inverter can cancel the 1
selection
impact on the output voltage of the inverter because of the
bus voltage fluctuation.
0:No operation
1:Restore the default value
Function 2:Clear fault records
P00.18 restore Note: The function code will restore to 0 after finishing the 0
parameter operation of the selected function code.
Restoring to the default value will cancel the user password,
please use this function with caution.
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
smoothly after tracking the rotation speed and direction
automatically. It is suitable in the cases where reverse
rotation may occur to the big inertia load during starting.
Note: It is recommended to start the synchronous motor
directly.
Starting frequency of direct start-up means the original
Starting
frequency during the inverter starting. See P01.02 for
P01.01 frequency of 0.50Hz
detailed information.
direct start-up
Setting range: 0.00~50.00Hz
Set a proper starting frequency to increase the torque of the
inverter during starting. During the retention time of the
starting frequency, the output frequency of the inverter is the
starting frequency. And then, the inverter will run from the
starting frequency to the set frequency. If the set frequency
is lower than the starting frequency, the inverter will stop
running and keep in the stand-by state. The starting
frequency is not limited in the lower limit frequency.
Retention time
P01.02 of the starting 0.0s
frequency
The braking The inverter will carry out DC braking at the braking current
P01.03 current before set before starting and it will speed up after the DC braking 0.0%
starting time. If the DC braking time is set to 0, the DC braking is
invalid.
The stronger the braking current, the bigger the braking
The braking
power. The DC braking current before starting means the
P01.04 time before 0.00s
percentage of the rated current of the inverter.
starting
The setting range of P01.03: 0.0~100.0%
The setting range of P01.04: 0.00~50.00s
The changing mode of the frequency during start-up and
ACC/DEC
P01.05 running. 0
selection
0:Linear type
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Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
The output frequency increases or decreases linearly.
1:Reserved
0: Decelerate to stop: after the stop command becomes
valid, the inverter decelerates to reduce the output
frequency during the set time. When the frequency
P01.08 Stop selection decreases to 0Hz, the inverter stops. 0
1: Coast to stop: after the stop command becomes valid, the
inverter ceases the output immediately. And the load coasts
to stop at the mechanical inertia.
Starting Starting frequency of DC braking: start the DC braking when
P01.09 frequency of running frequency reaches starting frequency determined 0.00Hz
DC braking by P1.09.
Waiting time Waiting time before DC braking: Inverters blocks the output
P01.10 before DC before starting the DC braking. After this waiting time, the 0.00s
braking DC braking will be started so as to prevent over-current fault
caused by DC braking at high speed.
DC braking
P01.11 DC braking current: the value of P01.11 is the percentage of 0.0%
current
rated current of inverter. The bigger the DC braking current
is, the greater the braking torque is.
DC braking time: the retention time of DC braking. If the
time is 0, the DC braking is invalid. The inverter will stop at
the set deceleration time.
DC braking
P01.12 0.00s
time
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Setting range of P01.12: 0.00~50.00s
During the procedure of switching FWD/REV rotation, set
the threshold by P01.14, which is as the table below:
Dead time of
P01.13 FWD/REV 0.0s
rotation
Detection time
P01.17 of the feedback 0.50s
speed
31
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
during powering on, the inverter wont run and the system
keeps in the protection state until the running command is
canceled and enabled again.
1: The terminal running command is valid when powering
on. If the running command is detected to be valid during
powering on, the system will start the inverter automatically
after the initialization.
Note: This function should be selected with cautions, or
serious result may follow.
This function code determines the running state of the
inverter when the set frequency is lower than the lower-limit
The running
one.
frequency is
0: Run at the lower-limit frequency
lower than the
1: Stop
lower limit one
P01.19 2: Hibernation 0
(valid if the
The inverter will coast to stop when the set frequency is
lower limit
lower than the lower-limit one.if the set frequency is above
frequency is
the lower limit one again and it lasts for the time set by
above 0)
P01.20, the inverter will come back to the running state
automatically.
This function code determines the hibernation delay time.
When the running frequency of the inverter is lower than the
lower limit one, the inverter will stop to stand by.
When the set frequency is above the lower limit one again
and it lasts for the time set by P01.20, the inverter will run
automatically.
Hibernation
P01.20 restore delay 0.0s
time
32
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
1: Enabled, if the starting need is met, the inverter will run
automatically after waiting for the time defined by P01.22.
The function determines the waiting time before the
automatic running of the inverter when powering off and
then powering on.
The waiting
P01.22 time of restart 1.0s
after power off
33
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Rated current
of Depend
P02.05 0.8~6000.0A
asynchronous on model
motor
Stator resistor
of Depend
P02.06 0.001~65.535
asynchronous on model
motor
Rotor resistor
of Depend
P02.07 0.001~65.535
asynchronous on model
motor
Leakage
inductance of Depend
P02.08 0.1~6553.5mH
asynchronous on model
motor
Mutual
inductance of Depend
P02.09 0.1~6553.5mH
asynchronous on model
motor
Non-load
current of Depend
P02.10 0.1~6553.5A
asynchronous on model
motor
Magnetic
saturation
P02.11 coefficient 1 for 0.0~100.0% 80.0%
the iron core of
AM1
Magnetic
saturation
P02.12 coefficient 2 for 0.0~100.0% 68.0%
the iron core of
AM1
Magnetic
saturation
P02.13 coefficient 3 for 0.0~100.0% 57.0%
the iron core of
AM1
34
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Magnetic
saturation
P02.14 coefficient 4 for 0.0~100.0% 40.0%
the iron core of
AM1
0: No protection
1: Common motor (with low speed compensation). Because
the heat-releasing effect of the common motors will be
weakened, the corresponding electric heat protection will be
adjusted properly. The low speed compensation
Motor overload characteristic mentioned here means reducing the threshold
P02.26 protection of the overload protection of the motor whose running 2
selection frequency is below 30Hz.
2: Frequency conversion motor (without low speed
compensation). Because the heat-releasing of the specific
motors wont be impacted by the rotation speed, it is not
necessary to adjust the protection value during low-speed
running.
Times of motor overload M = Iout/(In*K)
In is the rated current of the motor, Iout is the output current
of the inverter and K is the motor protection coefficient.
So, the bigger the value of K is, the smaller the value of M
is. When M =116%, the fault will be reported after 1 hour,
when M =200%, the fault will be reported after 1 minute,
Motor overload when M>=400%, the fault will be reported instantly.
P02.27 protection 100.0%
coefficient
35
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Speed loop The parameters P03.00~P03.05 only apply to vector control
P03.00 proportional mode. Below the switching frequency 1(P03.02), the speed 20.0
gain1 loop PI parameters are: P03.00 and P03.01. Above the
Speed loop switching frequency 2(P03.05), the speed loop PI
P03.01 0.200s
integral time1 parameters are: P03.03 and P03.04. PI parameters are
Low switching gained according to the linear change of two groups of
P03.02 5.00Hz
frequency parameters. It is shown as below:
Speed loop
P03.03 proportional 20.0
gain 2
Speed loop
P03.04 0.200s
integral time 2
36
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
This parameter is used to enable the torque control mode,
and set the torque setting means.
0:Torque control is invalid
1:Keypad setting torque(P03.12)
2:Analog AI1 setting torque
3:Analog AI2 setting torque
Torque setting
P03.11 4:Analog AI3 setting torque 0
method
5:Pulse frequency HDI setting torque
6: Multi-step torque setting
7:MODBUS communication setting torque
8~10: Reserved
Note: Setting mode 2~7, 100% corresponds to 3 times of
the motor rated current
Keypad setting
P03.12 Setting range: -300.0%~300.0%(motor rated current) 50.0%
torque
Torque given
P03.13 0.000~10.000s 0.100s
filter time
Setting source
0:keypad setting upper-limit frequency(P03.16 sets P03.14,
of forward
P03.17 sets P03.15)
rotation
P03.14 1:Analog AI1 setting upper-limit frequency 0
upper-limit
2:Analog AI2 setting upper-limit frequency
frequency in
3:Analog AI3 setting upper-limit frequency
torque control
4:Pulse frequency HDI setting upper-limit frequency
Setting source
5:Multi-step setting upper-limit frequency
of reverse
6:MODBUS communication setting upper-limit frequency
rotation
P03.15 7~9: Reserved 0
upper-limit
Note: setting method 1~9, 100% corresponds to the
frequency in
maximum frequency
torque control
Torque control
forward
rotation
P03.16 upper-limit This function is used to set the upper limit of the frequency. 50.00 Hz
frequency P03.16 sets the value of P03.14; P03.17 sets the value of
keypad defined P03.15.
value Setting range:0.00 Hz~P00.03 (the Max. output frequency)
Torque control
P03.17 reverse 50.00 Hz
rotation
37
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
upper-limit
frequency
keypad defined
value
Upper-limit This function code is used to select the electromotion and
setting of braking torque upper-limit setting source selection.
P03.18 electromotion 0: Keypad setting upper-limit frequency (P03.20 sets 0
torque P03.18 and P03.21 sets P03.19)
1: Analog AI1 setting upper-limit torque
2: Analog AI2 setting upper-limit torque
3: Analog AI3 setting upper-limit torque
Upper-limit 4: Pulse frequency HDI setting upper-limit torque
P03.19 setting of 5: MODBUS communication setting upper-limit torque 0
braking torque 6~8: Reserved
Note: Setting mode 1~9,100% corresponds to three times
of the motor current.
Electromotion
torque
P03.20 180.0%
upper-limit
keypad setting The function code is used to set the limit of the torque.
Braking Setting range:0.0~300.0%(motor rated current)
torque
P03.21 180.0%
upper-limit
keypad setting
Weakening The usage of motor in weakening control.
coefficient in Function code P03.22 and P03.23 are effective at constant
P03.22 0.3
constant power power. The motor will enter into the weakening state when
zone the motor runs at rated speed. Change the weakening curve
The lowest by modifying the weakening control coefficient. The bigger
weakening the weakening control coefficient is, the steeper the weak
P03.23 point in curve is. 20%
constant power The setting range of P03.22:0.1~2.0
zone The setting range of P03.23:10%~100%
P03.24 set the Max. Voltage of the inverter, which is
Max. voltage
P03.24 dependent on the site situation. 100.0%
limit
The setting range:0.0~120.0%
Pre-activate the motor when the inverter starts up. Build up
Pre-exciting
P03.25 a magnetic field inside the inverter to improve the torque 0.300s
time
performance during the starting process.
38
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
The setting time:0.000~10.000s
Weakening
P03.26 proportional 0~4000 1200
gain
Speed
display 0: Display at the actual value
P03.27 0
selection of 1: Display at the setting value
vector control
P04 Group SVPWM control
These function codes define the V/F curve of Goodrive100
motor 1 to meet the need of different loads.
0:Straight line V/F curveapplying to the constant torque
load
1: Multi-dots V/F curve
2: 1.3th power low torque V/F curve
3: 1.7th power low torque V/F curve
4: 2.0th power low torque V/F curve
Curves 2~4 apply to the torque loads such as fans and
water pumps. Users can adjust according to the features of
the loads to get the best performance.
V/F curve 5:Customized V/F(V/F separation); in this mode, V can be
P04.00 0
setting separated from f and f can be adjusted through the
frequency given channel set by P00.06 or the voltage given
channel set by P04.27 to change the feature of the curve.
Note: Vb in the below picture is the motor rated voltage and
fb is the motor rated frequency.
P04.01 Torque boost Torque boost to the output voltage for the features of low 0.0%
frequency torque. P04.01 is for the Max. output voltage Vb.
P04.02 defines the percentage of closing frequency of
Torque boost
P04.02 manual torque to fb. 20.0%
close
Torque boost should be selected according to the load. The
bigger the load is, the bigger the torque is. Too big torque
39
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
boost is inappropriate because the motor will run with over
magnetic, and the current of the inverter will increase to add
the temperature of the inverter and decrease the efficiency.
When the torque boost is set to 0.0%, the inverter is
automatic torque boost.
Torque boost threshold: below this frequency point, the
torque boost is valid, but over this frequency point, the
torque boost is invalid.
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
counted as below:
f=fb-n*p/60
Of which, fb is the rated frequency of the motor, its function
code is P02.02; n is the rated rotating speed of the motor
and its function code is P02.03; p is the pole pair of the
motor. 100.0% corresponds to the rated slip frequency f.
Setting range:0.0~200.0%
Low frequency In the SVPWM control mode, current fluctuation may occur
P04.10 vibration to the motor on some frequency, especially the motor with 10
control factor big power. The motor can not run stably or overcurrent may
High frequency occur. These phenomena can be canceled by adjusting this
P04.11 vibration parameter. 10
control factor The setting range of P04.10:0~100
Vibration The setting range of P04.11:0~100
P04.12 control The setting range of P04.12:0.00Hz~P00.03(the Max. 30.00 Hz
threshold frequency)
0:No operation
Energy-saving
1:Automatic energy-saving operation
P04.26 operation 0
Motor on the light load conditions, automatically adjusts the
selection
output voltage to save energy
Select the output setting channel at V/F curve separation.
0: Keypad setting voltage: the output voltage is determined
by P04.28.
1:AI1 setting voltage
2:AI2 setting voltage
Voltage Setting 3:AI3 setting voltage
P04.27 0
channel 4:HDI setting voltage
5:Multi-step speed setting voltage
6:PID setting voltage
7:MODBUS communication setting voltage
8~10: Reversed
Note: 100% corresponds to the rated voltage of the motor.
The function code is the voltage digital set value when the
Keypad setting
P04.28 voltage setting channel is selected as keypad selection 100.0%
voltage
The setting range:0.0%~100.0%
Voltage Voltage increasing time is the time when the inverter
P04.29 5.0s
increasing time accelerates from the output minimum voltage to the output
Voltage maximum voltage.
P04.30 5.0s
decreasing Voltage decreasing time is the time when the inverter
41
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
time decelerates from the output maximum voltage to the output
minimum voltage.
The setting range:0.0~3600.0s
Output Set the upper and low limit of the output voltage.
P04.31 maximum The setting range of P04.31:P04.32~100.0% 100.0%
voltage (the rated voltage of the motor)
The setting range of P04.32:0.0%~ P04.31
(the rated voltage of the motor)
Output
P04.32 minimum 0.0%
voltage
S1 terminals Note: S1~S4, HDI are the upper terminals on the control
P05.01 function board and P05.12 can be used to set the function of S5~S8 1
selection 0: No function
1: Forward rotation operation
S2 terminals
2: Reverse rotation operation
P05.02 function 4
3: 3-wire control operation
selection
4: Forward jogging
S3 terminals 5: Reverse jogging
P05.03 function 6: Coast to stop 7
selection 7: Fault reset
42
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Set the bit to 1, the input terminal is cathode.
BIT0 BIT1 BIT2 BIT3 BIT4
S1 S2 S3 S4 HDI
The setting range:0x000~0x1FF
Set the sample filter time of S1~S4 and HDI terminals. If the
Switch filter interference is strong, increase the parameter to avoid
P05.11 0.010s
time wrong operation.
0.000~1.000s
0x000~0x1FF(0: Disabled, 1:Enabled )
BIT0:S1 virtual terminal
BIT1:S2 virtual terminal
BIT2:S3 virtual terminal
Virtual
BIT3:S4 virtual terminal
P05.12 terminals 0
BIT4:S5 virtual terminal
setting
BIT5:S6 virtual terminal
BIT6:S7 virtual terminal
BIT7:S8 virtual terminal
BIT8:HDI virtual terminal
Set the operation mode of the terminals control
0:2-wire control 1, comply the enable with the direction. This
mode is widely used. It determines the rotation direction by
the defined FWD and REV terminals command.
FWD REV
FWD
K1 OFF OFF
Terminals
P05.13 control running 0
REV ON OFF
mode K2
OFF ON
COM
ON ON
44
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Previous Current
Sln REV
direction direction
Forward Reverse
ON OFFON
Reverse Forward
Reverse Forward
ON ONOFF
Forward Reverse
ON ON
Decelerate to stop
OFF OFF
3:3-wire control 2; Sin is the enabling terminal on this mode,
and the running command is caused by SB1 or SB3 and
both of them control the running direction.NC SB2
generates the stop command.
45
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
SB1
FWD
SB2
SIn
REV
SB3
COM
OFFO ON Forward
ON
N OFF Reverse
ON OFFO Forward
ON
OFF N Reverse
ON Decelerate
OFF to stop
46
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
S2
terminal
P05.17 0.000s
switching off
delay time
S3 terminal
P05.18 switching on 0.000s
delay time
S3
terminal
P05.19 0.000s
switching off
delay time
S4 terminal
P05.20 switching on 0.000s
delay time
S4
terminal
P05.21 0.000s
switching off
delay time
HDI
terminal
P05.30 0.000s
switching on
delay time
HDI
terminal
P05.31 0.000s
switching off
delay time
Lower limit of AI1 is set by the analog potentiometer, AI2 is set by control
P05.32 0.00V
AI1 terminal AI2 and AI3 is set by control terminal AI3. The
Corresponding function code defines the relationship between the analog
setting of the input voltage and its corresponding set value. If the analog
P05.33 0.0%
lower limit of input voltage beyond the set minimum or maximum input
AI1 value, the inverter will count at the minimum or maximum
Upper limit of one.
P05.34 10.00V
AI1 When the analog input is the current input, the
Corresponding corresponding voltage of 0~20mA is 0~10V.
setting of In different cases, the corresponding rated value of 100.0%
P05.35 100.0%
the upper limit is different. See the application for detailed information.
of AI1 The figure below illustrates different applications:
47
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
AI1 input filter
P05.36 0.100s
time
Lower limit of
P05.37 0.00V
AI2
Corresponding
setting of the
P05.38 0.0%
lower limit of
AI2
Upper limit of
P05.39 Input filter time: this parameter is used to adjust the 10.00V
AI2
sensitivity of the analog input. Increasing the value properly
Corresponding
can enhance the anti-interference of the analog, but weaken
setting of
P05.40 the sensitivity of the analog input 100.0%
the upper limit
Note: AI1 supports 0~10V input and AI2 supports 0~10V or
of AI2
0~20mA input, when AI2 selects 0~20mA input, the
AI2 input filter corresponding voltage of 20mA is 10V. AI3 can support the
P05.41 0.100s
time output of -10V~+10V.
Lower limit of The setting range of P05.32:0.00V~P05.34
P05.42 -10.00V
AI3 The setting range of P05.33:-100.0%~100.0%
Corresponding The setting range of P05.34:P05.32~10.00V
setting of the The setting range of P05.35:-100.0%~100.0%
P05.43 -100.0%
lower limit of The setting range of P05.36:0.000s~10.000s
AI3 The setting range of P05.37:0.00V~P05.39
Middle value of The setting range of P05.38:-100.0%~100.0%
P05.44 0.00V
AI3 The setting range of P05.39:P05.37~10.00V
Corresponding The setting range of P05.40:-100.0%~100.0%
P05.45 middle setting The setting range of P05.41:0.000s~10.000s 0.0%
of AI3 The setting range of P05.42:-10.00V~P05.44
Upper limit of The setting range of P05.43:-100.0%~100.0%
P05.46 10.00V
AI3 The setting range of P05.44:P05.42~P05.46
48
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Corresponding
setting of HDI
P05.51 -100.0%~100.0% 0.0%
low frequency
setting
Upper limit
50.000k
P05.52 frequency of P05.50~50.000kHz
Hz
HDI
Corresponding
setting of upper
P05.53 -100.0%~100.0% 100.0%
limit frequency
of HDI
HDI frequency
P05.54 0.000s~10.000s 0.100s
input filter time
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
The function code is used to set the pole of the output
terminal.
Polarity
When the current bit is set to 0, input terminal is positive.
selection of
P06.05 When the current bit is set to 1, input terminal is negative. 0
output
BIT0 BIT1
terminals
RO1 RO2
Setting range:0~F
RO1 switching The function code defines the corresponding delay time of
P06.10 0.000s
on delay time the electrical level change during the programmable
RO1 switching terminal switching on and off.
P06.11 0.000s
off delay time
RO2 switching
P06.12 0.000s
on delay time
RO2 switching
P06.13 0.000s
off delay time The setting range :0.000~50.000s
Note: P06.08 and P06.08 are valid only when P06.00=1.
AO1 output 0:Running frequency
P06.14 0
selection 1:Setting frequency
AO2 output 2:Ramp reference frequency
P06.15 0
selection 3:Running rotation speed
4:Output current (relative to the rated current of the inverter)
5:Output current(relative to the rated current of the motor)
6:Output voltage
7:Output power
8:Set torque value
9:Output torque
10:Analog AI1 input value
HDO
11:Analog AI2 input value
high-speed
P06.16 12:Analog AI3 input value 0
pulse output
13:High speed pulse HDI input value
selection
14:MODBUS communication set value 1
15:MODBUS communication set value 2
16~21: Reserved
22:Torque current (corresponds to the rated current of the
motor)
23: Ramp reference frequency (with sign)
24~30: Reserved
50
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Lower limit of The above function codes define the relative relationship
P06.17 0.0%
AO1 output between the output value and analog output. When the
Corresponding output value exceeds the range of set maximum or
P06.18 AO1 output to minimum output, it will count according to the low-limit or 0.00V
the lower limit upper-limit output.
Upper limit of When the analog output is current output, 1mA equals to
P06.19 100.0%
AO1 output 0.5V.
0~65535
The password protection will be valid when setting any
non-zero number.
00000: Clear the previous users password, and make the
password protection invalid.
Users
P07.00 After the users password becomes valid, if the password is 0
password
incorrect, users cannot enter the parameter menu. Only
correct password can make the user check or modify the
parameters. Please remember all users passwords.
Retreat editing state of the function codes and the password
protection will become valid in 1 minute. If the password is
51
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
available, press PRG/ESC to enter into the editing state of
the function codes, and then 0.0.0.0.0 will be displayed.
Unless input right password, the operator can not enter into
it.
Note: Restoring to the default value can clear the
password, please use it with caution.
0:No function
1: Jogging running. Press QUICK/JOG to begin the jogging
running.
2: Shift the display state by the shifting key. Press
QUICK/JOG to shift the displayed function code from right
to left.
3: Shift between forward rotations and reverse rotations.
Press QUICK/JOG to shift the direction of the frequency
commands. This function is only valid in the keypad
QUICK/JOG commands channels.
P07.02 function 4: Clear UP/DOWN settings. Press QUICK/JOG to clear the 1
selection set value of UP/DOWN.
5: Coast to stop. Press QUICK/JOG to coast to stop.
6: Shift the running commands source. Press QUICK/JOG
to shift the running commands source.
7:Quick commission mode(committee according to the
non-factory parameter)
Note: Press QUICK/JOG to shift between forward rotation
and reverse rotation, the inverter does not record the state
after shifting during powering off. The inverter will run
according to parameter P00.13 during next powering on.
When P07.02=6, set the shifting sequence of running
QUICK/JOG command channels.
the shifting 0:Keypad controlterminals control communication
P07.03 sequence of control 0
running 1:Keypad controlterminals control
command 2:Keypad controlcommunication control
3:Terminals controlcommunication control
Select the stop function by STOP/RST. STOP/RST is
effective in any state for the keypad reset.
STOP/RST
P07.04 0:Only valid for the keypad control 0
stop function
1:Both valid for keypad and terminals control
2:Both valid for keypad and communication control
52
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
3:Valid for all control modes
0x0000~0xFFFF
BIT0:running frequency (Hz on)
BIT1:set frequency(Hz flickering)
BIT2:bus voltage (Hz on)
BIT3:output voltage(V on)
BIT4:output current(A on)
BIT5:running rotation speed (rpm on)
Displayed BIT6:output power(% on)
P07.05 parameters 1 BIT7:output torque(% on) 0x03FF
of running state BIT8:PID reference(% flickering)
BIT9:PID feedback value(% on)
BIT10:input terminals state
BIT11:output terminals state
BIT12:torque set value(% on)
BIT13:pulse counter value
BIT14:reserved
BIT15:PLC and the current step of multi-step speed
0x0000~0xFFFF
BIT0: analog AI1 value (V on)
BIT1: analog AI2 value (V on)
BIT2: analog AI3 value (V on)
Displayed BIT3: high speed pulse HDI frequency
P07.06 parameters 2 BIT4: motor overload percentage (% on) 0x0000
of running state BIT5: the inverter overload percentage (% on)
BIT6: ramp frequency given value(Hz on)
BIT7: linear speed
BIT8: AC inlet current (A on)
BIT9~15:reserved
0x0000~0xFFFF
BIT0:set frequency(Hz on, frequency flickering slowly)
BIT1:bus voltage (V on)
BIT2:input terminals state
The parameter
BIT3:output terminals state
P07.07 selection of the 0x00FF
BIT4:PID reference (% flickering)
stop state
BIT5:PID feedback value(% flickering)
BIT6:torque reference(% flickering)
BIT7:analog AI1 value(V on)
BIT8:analog AI2 value(V on)
53
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
BIT9: analog AI3 value(V on)
BIT10:high speed pulse HDI frequency
BIT11:PLC and the current step of multi-step speed
BIT12:pulse counters
BIT13~BIT15:reserved
Frequency
0.01~10.00
P07.08 display 1.00
Displayed frequency=running frequency* P07.08
coefficient
0.1~999.9%
Speed display
P07.09 Mechanical rotation speed =120*displayed running 100.0%
coefficient
frequencyP07.09/motor pole pairs
Linear speed
0.1~999.9%
P07.10 displayed 1.0%
Linear speed= Mechanical rotation speedP07.10
coefficient
Rectifier bridge
P07.11 module -20.0~120.0
temperature
Convertering
P07.12 module -20.0~120.0
temperature
Software
P07.13 1.00~655.35
version
Local
P07.14 accumulative 0~65535h
running time
High bit of
Display the power used by the inverter.
P07.15 power
The power consumption of the inverter
consumption
=P07.15*1000+P07.16
Low bit of
Setting range of P07.15: 0~65535(*1000)
P07.16 power
Setting range of P07.16: 0.0~999.9
consumption
54
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
The rated
P07.20 current of the 0.1~6000.0A
inverter
Factory bar
P07.21 0x0000~0xFFFF
code 1
Factory bar
P07.22 0x0000~0xFFFF
code 2
Factory bar
P07.23 0x0000~0xFFFF
code 3
Factory bar
P07.24 0x0000~0xFFFF
code 4
Factory bar
P07.25 0x0000~0xFFFF
code 5
Factory bar
P07.26 0x0000~0xFFFF
code 6
0:No fault
1:IGBT U phase protection(OUt1)
2:IGBT V phase protection(OUt2)
3:IGBT W phase protection(OUt3)
4:OC1
5:OC2
6:OC3
7:OV1
Current fault 8:OV2
P07.27
type 9:OV3
10:UV
11:Motor overload(OL1)
12:The inverter overload(OL2)
13:Input side phase loss(SPI)
14:Output side phase loss(SPO)
15:Overheat of the rectifier module(OH1)
16:Overheat fault of the inverter module(OH2)
17:External fault(EF)
55
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
18:485 communication fault(CE)
19:Current detection fault(ItE)
20:Motor antotune fault(tE)
21:EEPROM operation fault(EEP)
22:PID response offline fault(PIDE)
23:Braking unit fault(bCE)
24:Running time arrival(END)
Previous fault
P07.28 25:Electrical overload(OL3)
type 26~31:Reserved
32:Grounding short circuit fault 1(ETH1)
33:Grounding short circuit fault 2(ETH2)
34:Speed deviation fault(dEu)
35:Maladjustment(STo)
36: Underload fault(LL)
Previous 2 fault
P07.29
type
Previous 3 fault
P07.30
type
Previous 4 fault
P07.31
type
Previous 5 fault
P07.32
type
Current fault
P07.33 running 0.00Hz
frequency
Ramp
reference
P07.34 0.00Hz
frequency at
current fault
Output voltage
P07.35 at the current 0V
fault
Output current
P07.36 at the current 0.0A
fault
Current bus
P07.37 voltage at the 0.0V
current fault
56
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
The Max.
P07.38 temperature at 0.0
the current fault
Input terminals
P07.39 state at the 0
current fault
Output
terminals state
P07.40 0
at the current
fault
Reference
P07.41 frequency at 0.00Hz
previous fault
Ramp
reference
P07.42 0.00Hz
frequency at
previous fault
Output voltage
P07.43 at previous 0V
fault
The output
P07.44 current at 0.0A
previous fault
Bus voltage at
P07.45 0.0V
previous fault
The Max.
P07.46 temperature at 0.0
previous fault
Input terminals
P07.47 state at 0
previous fault
Output
terminals state
P07.48 0
at previous
fault
Reference
frequency at
P07.49 0.00Hz
previous 2
faults
57
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Ramp
reference
P07.50 frequency at 0.00Hz
previous 2
faults
Output voltage
P07.51 at previous 2 0V
faults
Output current
P07.52 at previous 2 0.0A
faults
Bus voltage at
P07.53 previous 2 0.0V
faults
The Max.
temperature at
P07.54 0.0
previous 2
faults
Input terminals
state at
P07.55 0
previous 2
faults
Output
terminals state
P07.56 0
at previous 2
faults
P08 Group Enhanced functions
Depend
P08.00 ACC time 2
on model
Depend
P08.01 DEC time 2
on model
Refer to P00.11 and P00.12 for detailed definition.
Depend
P08.02 ACC time 3 Goodrive100 series define four groups of ACC/DEC time
on model
which can be selected by P5 group. The first group of
Depend
P08.03 DEC time 3 ACC/DEC time is the factory default one.
on model
Setting range:0.0~3600.0s
Depend
P08.04 ACC time 4
on model
Depend
P08.05 DEC time 4
on model
58
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Jogging This parameter is used to define the reference frequency
P08.06 running during jogging. 5.00Hz
frequency Setting range: 0.00Hz ~P00.03(the Max. frequency)
Jogging
The jogging ACC time means the time needed if the inverter Depend
P08.07 running ACC
runs from 0Hz to the Max. Frequency. on model
time
The jogging DEC time means the time needed if the inverter
Jogging
goes from the Max. Frequency (P00.03) to 0Hz. Depend
P08.08 running DEC
Setting range:0.0~3600.0s on model
time
Jumping When the set frequency is in the range of jumping
P08.09 0.00Hz
frequency 1 frequency, the inverter will run at the edge of the jumping
jumping frequency.
P08.10 frequency The inverter can avoid the mechanical resonance point by 0.00Hz
range 1 setting the jumping frequency. The inverter can set three
Jumping jumping frequency. But this function will be invalid if all
P08.11 0.00Hz
frequency 2 jumping points are 0.
Jumping
P08.12 frequency 0.00Hz
range 2
Jumping
P08.13 0.00Hz
frequency 3
Jumping
P08.14 frequency 0.00Hz
range 3
Setting range: 0.00~P00.03(the Max. frequency)
59
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
60
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
FDT2 retention
P08.35 5.0%
detection value
61
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Setting range of P08.32: 0.00Hz~P00.03
(the Max. frequency)
Setting range of P08.33 and P08.35: 0.0~100.0%
Setting range of P08.34: 0.00Hz~P00.03
(the Max. frequency)
When the output frequency is among the below or above
range of the set frequency, the multi-function digital output
terminal will output the signal of frequency arrival, see the
diagram below for detailed information:
Frequency
P08.36 arrival 0.00Hz
detection value
62
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
0: Low-speed carrier frequency limit mode 1, the carrier
frequency will limit to 2k if it exceeds 2k at low speed
1:Low-speed carrier frequency limit mode 2, the carrier
frequency will limit to 4k if it exceeds 4k at low speed
2: No limit
LED ones
0: Invalid
Over
1: Valid
P08.41 commission 0x01
LED tens (for factory commissioning)
selection
0: Light overcommission; in zone 1
1: Heavy overcommission; in zone 2
0x0000~0x1223
LED ones:frequency enable selection
0:Both / keys and analog potentiometer adjustments
are valid
1:Only / keys adjustment is valid
2:Only analog potentiometer adjustments is valid
3:Neither / keys nor digital potentiometer adjustments
are valid
LED tens: frequency control selection
0:Only valid when P00.06=0 or P00.07=0
Keypad data 1:Valid for all frequency setting manner
P08.42 0x0000
control setting 2:Invalid for multi-step speed when multi-step speed has the
priority
LED hundreds: action selection during stopping
0:Setting is valid
1:Valid during running, cleared after stopping
2:Valid during running, cleared after receiving the stop
command
LED thousands: / keys and analog potentiometer
integral function
0:The Integral function is valid
1:The Integral function is invalid
Integral ratio of
P08.43 the keypad 0.01~10.00s 0.10s
potentiometer
UP/DOWN 0x00~0x221
P08.44 terminals LED ones: frequency control selection 0x000
control setting 0:UP/DOWN terminals setting valid
63
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
1:UP/DOWN terminals setting valid
LED tens: frequency control selection
0:Only valid when P00.06=0 or P00.07=0
1:All frequency means are valid
2:When the multi-step are priority, it is invalid to the
multi-step
LED hundreds: action selection when stop
0:Setting valid
1: Valid in the running, clear after stop
2: Valid in the running, clear after receiving the stop
commands
UP terminals
P08.45 frequency 0.01~50.00s 0.50 s
changing ratio
DOWN
terminals
P08.46 0.01~50.00s 0.50 s
frequency
changing ratio
0x000~0x111
LED ones: Action selection when power off.
0:Save when power off
1:Clear when power off
LED tens: Action selection when MODBUS set frequency
Action
off
P08.47 selection at 0x000
0:Save when power off
power loss
1:Clear when power off
LED hundreds:The action selection when other frequency
set frequency off
0:Save when power off
1:Clear when power off
High bit of This parameter is used to set the original value of the power
P08.48 original power consumption. 0
consumption The original value of the power consumption
Low bit of =P08.48*1000+ P08.49
P08.49 original power Setting range of P08.48: 0~59999(k) 0.0
consumption Setting range of P08.49:0.0~999.9
This function code is used to enable magnetic flux.
Magnetic flux
P08.50 0: Invalid. 0
braking
100~150: the bigger the coefficient, the bigger the braking
64
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
strength.
This inverter can slow down the motor by increasing the
magnetic flux. The energy generated by the motor during
braking can be transformed into heat energy by increasing
the magnetic flux.
The inverter monitors the state of the motor continuously
even during the magnetic flux period. So the magnetic flux
can be used in the motor stop, as well as to change the
rotation speed of the motor. Its other advantages are:
Brake immediately after the stop command. It does not
need to wait the magnetic flux weaken.
The cooling is better. The current of the stator other than the
rotor increases during magnetic flux braking, while the
cooling of the stator is more effective than the rotor.
Input power This function code is used to adjust the displayed current of
P08.51 factor of the the AC input side. 0.56
inverter Setting range:0.00~1.00
65
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
parameters.
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
This parameter determines the strength of the change ratio
when PID adjustor carries out integral adjustment on the
deviation of PID feedback and reference.
If the PID feedback changes 100% during the time, the
Differential
P09.06 adjustment of integral adjustor (ignoring the proportional 0.00s
time(Td)
effect and differential effect) is the Max. Frequency (P00.03)
or the Max. Voltage (P04.31). Longer the integral time,
stronger is the adjusting.
Setting range: 0.00~10.00s
This parameter means the sampling cycle of the feedback.
Sampling The modulator calculates in each sampling cycle. The
P09.07 0.100s
cycle(T) longer the sapling cycle is, the slower the response is.
Setting range: 0.001~10.000s
The output of PID system is relative to the maximum
deviation of the close loop reference. As shown in the
diagram below, PID adjustor stops to work during the
deviation limit. Set the function properly to adjust the
accuracy and stability of the system.
PID control
P09.08 0.0%
deviation limit
Setting range:0.0~100.0%
Output upper These parameters are used to set the upper and lower limit
P09.09 100.0%
limit of PID of the PID adjustor output.
100.0 % corresponds to Max. Frequency or the Max.
Output lower Voltage of ( P04.31)
P09.10 0.0%
limit of PID Setting range of P09.09: P09.10~100.0%
Setting range of P09.10: -100.0%~P09.09
Feedback
Set the PID feedback offline detection value, when the
P09.11 offline 0.0%
detection value is smaller than or equal to the feedback
detection value
offline detection value, and the lasting time exceeds the set
Feedback
value in P09.12, the inverter will report PID feedback offline
P09.12 offline 1.0s
fault and the keypad will display PIDE.
detection time
67
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
signal, the inverter will keep the running frequency and
direction of the last run.
2: Cycle running. The inverter will keep on running until
receiving a stop command and then, the system will stop.
Simple PLC 0:Power loss without memory
P10.01 memory 1:Power loss memoryPLC record the running stage and 0
selection frequency when power loss.
Multi-step
P10.02 100.0% of the frequency setting corresponds to the Max. 0.0%
speed 0
Frequency P00.03.
The running
When selecting simple PLC running, set P10.02~P10.33 to
P10.03 time of stage 0.0s
define the running frequency and direction of all stages.
0
Note: The symbol of multi-step determines the running
Multi-step direction of simple PLC. The negative value means reverse
P10.04 0.0%
speed 1 rotation.
The running
P10.05 0.0s
time of stage 1
Multi-step
P10.06 0.0%
speed 2
The running
P10.07 0.0s
time of stage 2
Multi-step
P10.08 0.0%
speed 3 multi-step speeds are in the range of --fmax~fmax and it can be
69
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
The running which takes precedence of keypad, analog value,
P10.17 0.0s
time of stage 7 high-speed pulse, PLC, communication frequency input.
Multi-step Select at most 16 stages speed via the combination code of
P10.18 0.0%
speed 8 S1, S2, S3, and S4.
The running The start-up and stopping of multi-step running is
P10.19 0.0s
time of stage 8 determined by function code P00.06, the relationship
Multi-step between S1,S2,S3,S4 terminals and multi-step speed is as
P10.20 0.0%
speed 9 following:
70
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
time of stage
15
Simple PLC Below is the detailed instruction:
0~7 stage Function Ste ACC/ ACC/ ACC/ ACC/
P10.34 Binary bit 0x0000
ACC/DEC time code p DEC 0 DEC 1 DEC 2 DEC 3
selection
BIT1 BIT0 0 00 01 10 11
BIT3 BIT2 1 00 01 10 11
BIT5 BIT4 2 00 01 10 11
BIT7 BIT6 3 00 01 10 11
P10.34
BIT9 BIT8 4 00 01 10 11
BIT11 BIT10 5 00 01 10 11
BIT13 BIT12 6 00 01 10 11
BIT15 BIT14 7 00 01 10 11
BIT7 BIT6 11 00 01 10 11
P10.35
BIT9 BIT8 12 00 01 10 11
BIT11 BIT10 13 00 01 10 11
BIT13 BIT12 14 00 01 10 11
BIT15 BIT14 15 00 01 10 11
71
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
running(cause by stop command and fault), the inverter will
record the running time automatically, enter into the stage
after restart and keep the remaining running at the setting
frequency.
0: Secondsthe running time of all stages is counted by
Multi-step time second
P10.37 0
unit selection 1: Minutesthe running time of all stages is counted by
minute
0x00~0x11
LED ones:
0: Input phase loss protection disable
Phase loss
P11.00 1: Input phase loss protection enable 11
protection
LED tens:
0: Input phase loss protection disable
1: Input phase loss protection enable
Frequency-dec
reasing at 0: Enabled
P11.01 0
sudden power 1: Disabled
loss
Setting range: 0.00Hz/s~P00.03 (the Max. frequency)
After the power loss of the grid, the bus voltage drops to the
sudden frequency-decreasing point, the inverter begin to
decrease the running frequency at P11.02, to make the
inverter generate power again. The returning power can
maintain the bus voltage to ensure a rated running of the
Frequency inverter until the recovery of power.
decreasing Voltage degree 220V 380V 660V 10.00
P11.02
ratio at sudden Frequency-decreasing Hz/s
power loss point at sudden power 260V 460V 800V
loss
Note:
1. Adjust the parameter properly to avoid the stopping
caused by inverter protection during the switching of the
grid.
2. Prohibit the input phase protection to enable this function.
Overvoltage 0:Disabled
P11.03 1
stall protection 1:Enabled
72
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Current limit The actual increasing ratio is less than the ratio of output
P11.05 0x01
action frequency because of the big load during ACC running. It is
The decreasing
10.00
P11.07 ratio during
Hz/s
current limit
73
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
inverter
Overload
P11.09 pre-alarm test 150%
level
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
during fault 0x00~0x11
LED ones:
0:Action under fault undervoltage
1:No action under fault undervoltage
LED tens:
0:Action during the automatic reset
1:No action during the automatic reset
Speed
0.0~50.0%
P11.14 deviation 10.0%
Set the speed deviation detection time.
detection
This parameter is used to set the speed deviation detection
time.
Speed
P11.15 deviation 0.5s
detection time
Braking
P13.13 current of 0.0%
short circuit After the inverter starts, when P01.00=0, set P13.14 to
Braking non-zero value and begin short circuit braking.
retention time After the inverter stops, when the operation frequency is
P13.14 0.00s
of starting less than P01.09, set P13.15 to non-zero value and begin
short circuit stopping short-circuit braking and then DC braking.
Braking Setting range of P13.13: 0.0~150.0%(inverters)
retention time Setting range of P13.14: 0.00~50.00s
P13.15 0.00s
of stopping
short circuit
75
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
time, if the answer delay is longer than the system
processing time, then after the system deal with the data,
waits until achieving the answer delay time to send the data
to the upper monitor.
0.0(invalid),0.1~60.0s
When the function code is set as 0.0, the communication
Communicatio overtime parameter is invalid.
P14.04 n overtime fault When the function code is set as non-zero, if the interval 0.0s
time time between two communications exceeds the
communication overtime, the system will report 485
communication faults (CE).
0:Alarm and stop freely
1:No alarm and continue to run
Transmission
2:No alarm and stop according to the stop means(only
P14.05 fault 0
under the communication control)
processing
3:No alarm and stop according to the stop means(under all
control modes)
0x00~0x11
LED ones:
0: Write with response: the inverter will respond to all
reading and writing commands of the upper monitor.
1: Write without response: the inverter only responds to the
Communicatio
P14.06 reading command other than the writing command of the 0x00
n processing
drive. The communication efficiency can be increased by
this method.
LED tens:(reserved)
0: Communication encrypting valid
1: Communication encrypting invalid
P14.07 Reserved
P14.08 Reserved
77
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
Ramp
Display current ramp reference frequency of the inverter
P17.02 reference
Range: 0.00Hz~P00.03
frequency
The motor
Evaluate the motor rotor frequency on open loop vector
P17.10 frequency
Range: 0.00~ P00.03
evaluation
Switch input Display current Switch input terminals state of the inverter
P17.12
terminals state Range: 0000~00FF
Switch output Display current Switch output terminals state of the inverter
P17.13
terminals state Range: 0000~000F
78
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
P17.17 Reserved
Simple PLC
and the current Display simple PLC and the current stage of the multi-step
P17.27 stage of the speed
multi-step Range: 0~15
speed
79
Goodrive100 inverters Function Parameters
Function Default
Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify
code value
P17.29 Reserved
P17.30 Reserved
P17.31 Reserved
Range : -3000.0Nm~3000.0Nm
Motor overload
P17.37 0~100 (OL1 when 100)
counting
P17.39 Reserved
80
Goodrive100 inverters Fault tracking
6 Fault Tracking
6.1 Maintenance intervals
If installed in an appropriate environment, the inverter requires very little maintenance. The table lists the
routine maintenance intervals recommended by INVT.
Checking part Checking item Checking method Criterion
Check the ambient
temperature, humidity and Visual examination
Conforming to the
vibration and ensure there is and instrument
manual
no dust, gas, oil fog and test
Ambient environment
water drop.
Ensure there are no tools or There are no tools
other foreign or dangerous Visual examination or dangerous
objects objects.
Ensure the main circuit and Measurement by Conforming to the
Voltage
control circuit are normal. millimeter manual
Ensure the display is clear The characters are
Visual examination
enough displayed normally.
Keypad
Ensure the characters are Conforming to the
Visual examination
displayed totally manual
Ensure the screws are
Tighten up NA
tightened scurrility
Ensure there is no distortion,
crackles, damage or
color-changing caused by Visual examination NA
overheating and aging to the
machine and insulator.
For public use
NA
Note: if the color of
the copper blocks
Ensure there is no dust and
Main Visual examination change, it does not
dirtiness
circuit mean that there is
something wrong
with the features.
Ensure that there is no
distortion or color-changing
Visual examination NA
of the conductors caused by
The lead of the
overheating.
conductors
Ensure that there are no
crackles or color-changing of Visual examination NA
the protective layers.
Terminals seat Ensure that there is no Visual examination NA
81
Goodrive100 inverters Fault tracking
82
Goodrive100 inverters Fault tracking
The inverters cooling fan has a minimum life span of 25,000 operating hours. The actual life span depends
on the inverter usage and ambient temperature.
The operating hours can be found through P07.14 (accumulative hours of the inverter).
Fan failure can be predicted by the increasing noise from the fan bearings. If the inverter is operated in a
critical part of a process, fan replacement is recommended once these symptoms appear. Replacement fans
are available from INVT.
Read and follow the instructions in chapter Safety Precautions. Ignoring the
instructions would cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
1. Stop the inverter and disconnect it from the AC power source and wait for at least the time designated on
the inverter.
2. Lever the fan holder off the drive frame with a screwdriver and lift the hinged fan holder slightly upward
from its front edge.
3. Disconnect the fan cable.
4. Remove the fan holder from the hinges.
5. Install the new fan holder including the fan in reverse order.
6. Restore power.
6.1.2 Capacitors
83
Goodrive100 inverters Fault tracking
Read and follow the instructions in chapter Safety Precautions. Ignoring the
instructions may cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
1. Stop the drive and disconnect it from the power line. Wait for at least the time designated on the inverter.
2. Check the tightness of the power cable connections.
3. Restore power.
Only qualified electricians are allowed to maintain the inverter. Read the safety
instructions in chapter Safety precautions before working on the inverter.
Fault is indicated by LEDs. See Operation Procedure. When TRIP light is on, an alarm or fault message on
the panel display indicates abnormal inverter state. Using the information given in this chapter, most alarm
84
Goodrive100 inverters Fault tracking
and fault cause can be identified and corrected. If not, contact with the INVT office.
The inverter can be reset by pressing the keypad key STOP/RST, through digital input, or by switching the
power light. When the fault has been removed, the motor can be restarted.
OUt1 IGBT Ph-U fault 1. The acceleration is too fast. 1. Increase Acc time.
2. IGBT module fault. 2. Change the power unit.
OUt2 IGBT Ph-V fault 3.The connection of the driving 3. Check the driving wires.
wires is not good, 4. Inspect external equipment
OUt3 IGBT Ph-W fault 4. Grounding is not properly. and eliminate interference.
85
Goodrive100 inverters Fault tracking
86
Goodrive100 inverters Fault tracking
87
Goodrive100 inverters Fault tracking
88
Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
7 Communication Protocol
7.1 Brief instruction to Modbus protocol
Modbus protocol is a software protocol and common language which is applied in the electrical controller.
With this protocol, the controller can communicate with other devices via network (the channel of signal
transmission or the physical layer, such as RS485). And with this industrial standard, the controlling devices
of different manufacturers can be connected to an industrial network for the convenient of being monitored.
There are two transmission modes for Modbus protocol: ASCII mode and RTU (Remote Terminal Units)
mode. On one Modbus network, all devices should select same transmission mode and their basic
parameters, such as baud rate, digital bit, check bit, and stopping bit should have no difference.
Modbus network is a controlling network with single-master and multiple slaves, which means that there is
only one device performs as the master and the others are the slaves on one Modbus network. The master
means the device which has active talking right to sent message to Modbus network for the controlling and
inquiring to other devices. The slave means the passive device which sends data message to the Modbus
network only after receiving the controlling or inquiring message (command) form the master (response).
After the master sends message, there is a period of time left for the controlled or inquired slaves to
response, which ensure there is only one slave sends message to the master at a time for the avoidance of
singles impact.
Generally, the user can set PC, PLC, IPC and HMI as the masters to realize central control. Setting certain
device as the master is a promise other than setting by a bottom or a switch or the device has a special
message format. For example, when the upper monitor is running, if the operator clicks sending command
bottom, the upper monitor can send command message actively even it can not receive the message form
other devices. In this case, the upper monitor is the master. And if the designer makes the inverter send the
data only after receiving the command, then the inverter is the slave.
The master can communicate with any single slave or with all slaves. For the single-visiting command, the
slave should feedback a response message; for the broadcasting message from the master, the slave does
not need to feedback the response message.
89
Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
90
Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
Figure 3 is the star connection. Terminal resistor should be connected to the two devices which have the
longest distance. (1# and 15#device)
91
Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
message and suppose the next byte as the address field of the new message. As such, if the new message
follows the previous one within the interval time of 3.5 bytes, the receiving device will deal with it as the same
with the previous message. If these two phenomena all happen during the transmission, the CRC will
generate a fault message to respond to the sending devices.
The standard structure of RTU frame:
START T1-T2-T3-T4(transmission time of 3.5 bytes)
ADDR Communication address: 0~247(decimal system)(0 is the broadcast address)
03H:read slave parameters
CMD
06H:write slave parameters
DATA (N-1)
The data of 2*N bytes are the main content of the communication as well as
the core of data exchanging
DATA (0)
CRC CHK low bit
Detection value:CRC (16BIT
CRC CHK high bit
END T1-T2-T3-T4(transmission time of 3.5 bytes)
9.3.2.1 RTU communication frame error checkout
Various factors (such as electromagnetic interference) may cause error in the data transmission. For
example, if the sending message is a logic 1,A-B potential difference on RS485 should be 6V, but in reality,
it may be -6V because of electromagnetic interference, and then the other devices take the sent message as
logic0. If there is no error checkout, the receiving devices will not find the message is wrong and they may
give incorrect response which cause serious result. So the checkout is essential to the message.
The theme of checkout is that: the sender calculate the sending data according to a fixed formula, and then
send the result with the message. When the receiver gets this message, they will calculate anther result
according to the same method and compare it with the sending one. If two results are the same, the
message is correct. If not, the message is incorrect.
The error checkout of the frame can be divided into two parts: the bit checkout of the byte and the whole data
checkout of the frame (CRC check).
Bit checkout of the byte
The user can select different bit checkouts or non-checkout, which impacts the check bit setting of each byte.
The definition of even checkout: add an even check bit before the data transmission to illustrate the number of
1 in the data transmission is odd number or even number. When it is even, the check byte is 0, otherwise,
the check byte is1. This method is used to stabilize the parity of the data.
The definition of odd checkout: add an odd check bit before the data transmission to illustrate the number of 1
in the data transmission is odd number or even number. When it is odd, the check byte is 0, otherwise, the
check byte is1. This method is used to stabilize the parity of the data.
For example, when transmitting 11001110, there are five 1 in the data. If the even checkout is applied, the
even check bit is 1; if the odd checkout is applied; the odd check bit is 0. The even and odd check bit is
calculated on the check bit position of the frame. And the receiving devices also carry out even and odd
checkout. If the parity of the receiving data is different from the setting value, there is an error in the
communication.
CRC check
The checkout uses RTU frame format. The frame includes the frame error detection field which is based on the
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Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
CRC calculation method. The CRC field is two bytes, including 16 figure binary values. It is added into the
frame after calculated by transmitting device. The receiving device recalculates the CRC of the received frame
and compares them with the value in the received CRC field. If the two CRC values are different, there is an
error in the communication.
During CRC, 0*FFFF will be stored. And then, deal with the continuous 6-above bytes in the frame and the
value in the register. Only the 8Bit data in every character is effective to CRC, while the start bit, the end and the
odd and even check bit is ineffective.
The calculation of CRC applies the international standard CRC checkout principles. When the user is editing
CRC calculation, he can refer to the relative standard CRC calculation to write the required CRC calculation
program.
Here provided a simple function of CRC calculation for the reference (programmed with C language):
unsigned int crc_cal_value(unsigned char *data_value,unsigned char data_length)
{
int i;
unsigned int crc_value=0xffff;
while(data_length--)
{ crc_value^=*data_value++;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
if(crc_value&0x0001)crc_value=(crc_value>>1)^0xa001;
else crc_value=crc_value>>1;
} }
return(crc_value);
}
In ladder logic, CKSM calculated the CRC value according to the frame with the table inquiry. The method is
advanced with easy program and quick calculation speed. But the ROM space the program occupied is huge.
So use it with caution according to the program required space.
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Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
CMD 03H
High bit of the start address 00H
Low bit of the start address 04H
High bit of data number 00H
Low bit of data number 02H
CRC low bit 85H
CRC high bit CAH
END T1-T2-T3-T4
T1-T2-T3-T4 between START and END is to provide at least the time of 3.5 bytes as the leisure time and
distinguish two messages for the avoidance of taking two messages as one message.
ADDR = 01H means the command message is sent to the inverter with the address of 01H and ADDR
occupies one byte
CMD=03H means the command message is sent to read data form the inverter and CMD occupies one byte
Start address means reading data form the address and it occupies 2 bytes with the fact that the high bit
is in the front and the low bit is in the behind.
Data number means the reading data number with the unit of word. If the start address is 0004H and the
data number is 0002H, the data of 0004H and 0005H will be read.
CRC occupies 2 bytes with the fact that the high bit is in the front and the low bit is in the behind.
RTU slave response message (from the inverter to the master)
START T1-T2-T3-T4
ADDR 01H
CMD 03H
Byte number 04H
Data high bit of address 0004H 13H
Data low bit of address 0004H 88H
Data high bit of address 0005H 00H
Data low bit of address 0005H 00H
CRC CHK low bit 7EH
CRC CHK high bit 9DH
END T1-T2-T3-T4
The meaning of the response is that:
ADDR = 01H means the command message is sent to the inverter with the address of 01H and ADDR
occupies one byte
CMD=03H means the message is received from the inverter to the master for the response of reading
command and CMD occupies one byte
Byte number means all byte number from the byte(excluding the byte) to CRC byte(excluding the byte).
04 means there are 4 byte of data from the byte number to CRC CHK low bit, which are digital address
0004H high bit, digital address 0004H low bit, digital address 0005H high bit and digital address 0005H
low bit.
There are 2 bytes stored in one data with the fact that the high bit is in the front and the low bit is in the
behind of the message, the data of data address 0004H is 1388H,and the data of data address 0005H is
94
Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
0000H.
CRC occupies 2 bytes with the fact that the high bit is in the front and the low bit is in the behind.
7.3.2 Command code:06H
06H(correspond to binary 0000 0110), write one word(Word)
The command means that the master write data to the inverter and one command can write one data other
than multiple dates. The effect is to change the working mode of the inverter.
For example, write 5000 (1388H) to 0004H from the inverter with the address of 02H, the frame structure is
as below:
RTU master command message (from the master to the inverter)
START T1-T2-T3-T4
ADDR 02H
CMD 06H
High bit of writing data address 00H
Low bit of writing data address 04H
High bit of data content 13H
Low bit of data content 88H
CRC CHK low bit C5H
CRC CHK high bit 6EH
END T1-T2-T3-T4
RTU slave response message (from the inverter to the master)
START T1-T2-T3-T4
ADDR 02H
CMD 06H
High bit of writing data address 00H
Low bit of writing data address 04H
High bit of data content 13H
Low bit of data content 88H
CRC CHK low bit C5H
CRC CHK high bit 6EH
END T1-T2-T3-T4
Note: section 10.2 and 10.3 mainly describe the command format, and the detailed application will be
mentioned in 10.8 with examples.
7.3.3 Command code 08H for diagnosis
Meaning of sub-function codes
Sub-function Code Description
0000 Return to inquire information data
For example: The inquiry information string is same as the response information string when the loop
detection to address 01H of driver is carried out.
The RTU request command is:
START T1-T2-T3-T4
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Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
ADDR 01H
CMD 08H
END T1-T2-T3-T4
The RTU response command is:
START T1-T2-T3-T4
ADDR 01H
CMD 08H
High bit of sub-function code 00H
END T1-T2-T3-T4
Command code 10H means that if the master writes data to the inverter, the data number depends on the
data number in the command code. The Max. continuous reading number is 16.
For example, write 5000(1388H) to 0004H of the inverter whose slave address is 02H and 50(0032H) to
0005H, the frame structure is as below:
The RTU request command is:
ADDR 02H
CMD 10H
96
Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
ADDR 02H
CMD 10H
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Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
Note: P29 group is the factory parameter which can not be read or changed. Some parameters can not be
changed when the inverter is in the running state and some parameters can not be changed in any state.
The setting range, unit and relative instructions should be paid attention to when modifying the function code
parameters.
Besides, EEPROM is stocked frequently, which may shorten the usage time of EEPROM. For users, some
functions are not necessary to be stocked on the communication mode. The needs can be met on by
changing the value in RAM. Changing the high bit of the function code form 0 to 1 can also realize the
function. For example, the function code P00.07 is not stocked into EEPROM. Only by changing the value in
RAM can set the address to 8007H. This address can only be used in writing RAM other than reading. If it is
used to read, it is an invalid address.
7.3.5.2 The address instruction of other function in Modbus
The master can operate on the parameters of the inverter as well as control the inverter, such as running or
stopping and monitoring the working state of the inverter.
Below is the parameter list of other functions
Function Address R/W
Data meaning instruction
instruction definition characteristics
0001H:forward running
0002H:reverse running
0003H:forward jogging
0004H:reverse jogging
Communication
2000H 0005H:stop W
control command
0006H:coast to stop (emergency stop)
0007H:fault reset
0008H:jogging stop
Communication setting frequency(0~Fmax(unit:
2001H
0.01Hz))
W
PID reference, range(0~1000, 1000 corresponds
2002H
to100.0% )
The address of the
PID feedback, range(0~1000, 1000 corresponds
communication n 2003H W
to100.0% )
setting value
Torque setting value (-3000~3000, 1000
2004H corresponds to the 100.0% of the rated current W
of the motor)
2005H The upper limit frequency setting during forward W
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Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
Function Address R/W
Data meaning instruction
instruction definition characteristics
rotation(0~Fmax(unit: 0.01Hz))
The upper limit frequency setting during reverse
2006H W
rotation(0~Fmax(unit: 0.01Hz))
The upper limit torque of electromotion torque
2007H (0~3000, 1000 corresponds to the 100.0% of the W
rated current of the motor)
The upper limit torque of braking torque
2008H (0~3000, 1000 corresponds to the 100.0% of the W
rated current of the motor)
Special control command word
Bit0~1:=00:motor 1 =01:motor 2
=10:motor 3 =11:motor 4
Bit2:=1 torque control prohibit
=0: torque control prohibit invalid
2009H Bit3: =1 power consumption clear W
=0: no power consumption clear
Bit4: =1 pre-exciting =0: pre-exciting
prohibition
Bit5: =1 DC braking =0: DC braking
prohibition
Virtual input terminal command , range:
200AH W
0x000~0x1FF
Virtual input terminal command , range:
200BH W
0x00~0x0F
Voltage setting value(special for V/F separation)
200CH (0~1000, 1000 corresponds to the 100.0% of the W
rated voltage of the motor)
AO output setting 1
200DH W
(-1000~1000, 1000 corresponds to 100.0%)
AO output setting 2
200EH W
(-1000~1000, 1000 corresponds to 100.0%)
0001H:forward running
0002H:forward running
0003H:stop R
SW 1 of the inverter 2100H
0004H:fault
0005H: POFF state
0006H: pre-exciting state
Bit0: =0:bus voltage is not established =1:bus
voltage is established
Bi1~2:=00:motor 1 =01:motor 2
SW 1 of the inverter 2101H =10:motor 3 =11:motor 4 R
Bit3: =0:asynchronous motor
=1:synchronous motor
Bit4:=0:pre-alarm without overload =1:overload
99
Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
Function Address R/W
Data meaning instruction
instruction definition characteristics
pre-alarm
Bit5~ Bit6:=00: keypad control
=01:terminal control
=10:communication control
Fault code of the
2102H See the fault type instruction R
inverter
Identifying code of
2103H GD100-----0x010b R
the inverter
R/W characteristics means the function is with read and write characteristics. For example, communication
control command is writing chrematistics and control the inverter with writing command (06H). R
characteristic can only read other than write and W characteristic can only write other than read.
Note: when operating on the inverter with the table above, it is necessary to enable some parameters. For
example, the operation of running and stopping, it is necessary to set P00.01 to communication running
command channel and set P00.02 to MODBUS communication channel. And when operate on PID given, it
is necessary to set P09.00 to MODBUS communication setting.
The encoding rules for device codes (corresponds to identifying code 2103H of the inverter)
Code high Code low 8
Meaning Meaning
8bit position
0x0a Goodrive300 Vector Inverter
01 Goodrive
0x0b Goodrive100 Simple Vector Inverter
Note: the code is consisted of 16 bit which is high 8 bits and low 8 bits. High 8 bits mean the motor type
series and low 8 bits mean the derived motor types of the series. For example, 0110H means Goodrive100
vector inverters.
7.3.6 Fieldbus ratio values
The communication data is expressed by hex in actual application and there is no radix point in hex. For
example, 50.12Hz can not be expressed by hex so 50.12 can be magnified by 100 times into 5012, so hex
1394H can be used to express 50.12.
A non-integer can be timed by a multiple to get an integer and the integer can be called fieldbus ratio values.
The fieldbus ratio values are referred to the radix point of the setting range or default value in the function
parameter list. If there are figures behind the radix point (n=1), then the fieldbus ratio value m is 10n . Take
100
Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
If there is one figure behind the radix point in the setting range or the default value, then the fieldbus ratio
value is 10. if the data received by the upper monitor is 50, then the hibernation restore delay time is 5.0
(5.0=5010).
If Modbus communication is used to control the hibernation restore delay time as 5.0s. Firstly, 5.0 can be
magnified by 10 times to integer 50 (32H) and then this data can be sent.
After the inverter receives the command, it will change 50 into 5 according to the fieldbus ratio value and
then set the hibernation restore delay time as 5s.
Another example, after the upper monitor sends the command of reading the parameter of hibernation
restore delay time ,if the response message of the inverter is as following:
Because the parameter data is 0032H (50) and 50 divided by 10 is 5, then the hibernation restore delay time
is 5s.
7.3.7 Fault message response
There may be fault in the communication control. For example, some parameter can only be read. If a writing
message is sent, the inverter will return a fault response message.
The fault message is from the inverter to the master, its code and meaning is as below:
Code Name Meaning
The command from master can not be executed. The reason maybe:
01H Illegal command 1. This command is only for new version and this version can not realize.
2. Slave is in fault state and can not execute it.
Some of the operation addresses are invalid or not allowed to access.
Illegal data
02H Especially the combination of the register and the transmitting bytes are
address.
invalid.
101
Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
But the setting range of running command channel is 0~2, if it is set to 3, because the number is beyond
the range, the inverter will return fault response message as below:
102
Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
Abnormal response code 86H means the abnormal response to writing command 06H; the fault code is 04H.
In the table above, its name is operation failed and its meaning is that the parameter setting in parameter
writing is invalid. For example, the function input terminal can not be set repeatedly.
7.3.8 Example of writing and reading
Refer to section 7.4.1 and 7.4.2 for the command format.
7.3.8.1 Example of reading command 03H
Read the state word 1 of the inverter with the address of 01H (refer to table 1). From the table 1, the
parameter address of the state word 1 of the inverter is 2100H.
The command sent to the inverter:
The data content is 0003H. From the table 1, the inverter stops.
Watch the current fault type to the previous 5 times fault type of the inverter through commands, the
corresponding function code is P07.27~P07.32 and corresponding parameter address is
071BH~0720H(there are 6 from 071BH).
The command sent to the inverter:
See from the returned data, all fault types are 0023H (decimal 35) with the meaning of maladjustment (STo).
7.3.8.2 Example of writing command 06H
Make the inverter with the address of 03H to run forward. See table 1, the address of communication control
command is 2000H and forward running is 0001. See the table below.
103
Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
If the operation is successful, the response may be as below (the same with the command sent by the
master):
Set the Max. Output frequency of the inverter with the address of 03H as100Hz.
See the figures behind the radix point, the fieldbus ratio value of the Max. output frequency (P00.03) is 100.
100Hz timed by 100 is 10000 and the corresponding hex is 2710H.
The command sent by the master:
If the operation is successful, the response may be as below (the same with the command sent by the
master):
Note: the blank in the above command is for illustration. The blank can not be added in the actual application
unless the upper monitor can remove the blank by themselves.
7.3.8.3 Example of continous writing command10H
Example 1: make the inverter whose address is 01H run forward at 10Hz. Refer to the instruction of 2000H
and 0001. Set the address of communication setting frequency is 2001H and 10Hz corresponds to 03E8H.
See the table below.
104
Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
0007H:fault reset
0008H:jogging stop
Communication setting
The address of 2001H
frequency(0~Fmax(unit: 0.01Hz))
communication W/R
PID given, range(0~1000, 1000 corresponds
setting 2002H
to100.0% )
Set P00.01 to 2 and P00.06 to 8.
The command sent to the inverter:
Example 2: set the ACC time of 01H inverter as 10s and the DEC time as 20s
ACC time means the time needed if the inverter speeds Depend
P00.11 ACC time 1 up from 0Hz to the Max. One (P00.03). on
DEC time means the time needed if the inverter speeds model
down from the Max. Output frequency to 0Hz (P00.03).
Goodrive300 series inverters define four groups of
Depend
ACC/DEC time which can be selected by P05. The
P00.12 DEC time 1
factory default ACC/DEC time of the inverter is the first
on
model
group.
Setting range of P00.11 and P00.12:0.0~3600.0s
The corresponding address of P00.11 is 000B, the ACC time of 10s corresponds to 0064H, and the DEC
time of 20s corresponds to 00C8H.
The command sent to the inverter:
105
Goodrive100 inverters Communication protocol
If the response message is as below:
Note: The space between above commands is for instruction and there is no space between the commands
during actual applications.
Common communication fault
Common communication faults: no response to the communication or the inverter returns abnormal fault.
The possible reason for no response to the communication:
Selecting wrong serial interface, for example, if the converter is COM1, selecting COM2 during the
communication
The baud rate, digital bit, end bit and check bit are not the same with the inverter + and - of RS485 are
connected in reverse.
The 485 wire cap on the terminal board of the inverter is not plug in. the wire cap in behind the terminal
arrangement.
106
Goodrive100 inverters Appendix A
107
Goodrive100 inverters Appendix A
A.2 CE
A.2.1 CE marking
The CE mark is attached to the drive to verify that the drive follows the provisions of the European Low
Voltage (2006/95/EC) and EMC Directives (2004/108/EC).
A.2.2 Compliance with the European EMC Directive
The EMC Directive defines the requirements for immunity and emissions of electrical equipment used within
the European Union. The EMC product standard (EN 61800-3:2004) covers requirements stated for drives.
See section EMC regulations
In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio inference, in which case
supplementary mitigation measures may be required.
A.3.2 Category C3
The immunity performance of the drive complies with the demands of IEC/EN 61800-3, second environment.
The emission limits are complied with the following provisions:
1. The optional EMC filter is selected according to the options and installed as specified in the EMC filter
108
Goodrive100 inverters Appendix A
manual.
2. The motor and control cables are selected as specified in this manual.
3. The drive is installed according to the instructions given in this manual.
109
Goodrive100 inverters Appendix B
110
Goodrive100 inverters Appendix C
Check that the voltage degree of the inverter complies with the voltage of the
supply power voltage.
C.3 Cables
C.3.1 Power cables
Dimension the input power and motor cables according to local regulations.
Note: A separate PE conductor is required if the conductivity of the cable shield is not sufficient for the
purpose.
C.3.2 Control cables
All analog control cables and the cable used for the frequency input must be shielded.
The relay cable needs the cable type with braided metallic screen.
Note: Run analog and digital signals in separate cables.
Check the insulation of the input power cable according to local regulations before connecting to the drive.
Recommended cable
Connecting cable sizemm2 Terminal Tightening
sizemm2
The inverter screw torque
RST RST P1 and PB
PE PE size (Nm)
UVW UVW (+) (+) and (-)
GD100-0R7G-4 2.5 2.5 2.5~6 2.5~6 2.5~6 2.5~6 M4 1.2~1.5
GD100-1R5G-4 2.5 2.5 2.5~6 2.5~6 2.5~6 2.5~6 M4 1.2~1.5
GD100-2R2G-4 2.5 2.5 2.5~6 2.5~6 2.5~6 2.5~6 M4 1.2~1.5
GD100-004G-4 2.5 2.5 2.5~6 2.5~6 2.5~6 2.5~6 M4 1.2~1.5
GD100-5R5G-4 2.5 2.5 2.5~16 4~16 4~6 2.5~6 M4 1.2~1.5
GD100-7R5G-4 4 4 2.5~16 4~16 4~6 2.5~6 M5 2-~2.5
GD100-011G-4 6 6 6~16 6~16 6~10 6~10 M5 2-~2.5
112
Goodrive100 inverters Appendix C
Recommended cable 2
Connecting cable sizemm Terminal Tightening
sizemm2
The inverter screw torque
RST RST P1 and PB
PE PE size (Nm)
UVW UVW (+) (+) and (-)
GD100-015G-4 10 10 10~16 6~16 6~10 6~16 M5 2-~2.5
Note:
1. It is appropriate to use the recommended cable size under 40 and rated current. The wiring distance
should be no more than 100m..
2. Terminals P1, (+), PB and (-) connects the DC reactor options and parts.
C.5 Reactors
High current in the input power circuit may cause damage to the rectifying components. It is appropriate to
use AC reactor in the input side for the avoidance of high-voltage input of the power supply and improvement
of the power factors.
If the distance between the inverter and the motor is longer than 50m, frequent overcurrent protection may
occur to the inverter because of high leakage current caused by parasitic capacitance effects from the long
cables to the ground. In order to avoid the damage of the motor insulation, it is necessary to add reactor
compensation.
113
Goodrive100 inverters Appendix C
C.6 Filter
Goodrive100 series inverters have embedded C3 filters which can be connected by J10.
The input interference filter can decrease the interference of the inverter to the surrounding equipments.
Output interference filter can decrease the radio noise cause by the cables between the inverter and the
motor and the leakage current of the conducting wires.
Our company configured some filters for the convenient of the users.
The inverter Input filter Output filter
GD100-0R7G-4
FLT-P04006L-B FLT-L04006L-B
GD100-1R5G-4
114
Goodrive100 inverters Appendix C
The inverter Input filter Output filter
GD100-2R2G-4
GD100-004G-4 FLT-P04016L-B FLT- L04016L-B
GD100-5R5G-4
GD100-011G-4
GD100-015G-4 FLT-P04045L-B FLT- L04045L-B
Note:
1. The input EMI meet the requirement of C2 after adding input filters.
2. Above options are external, the customer should indicate when purchasing.
Never use a brake resistor with a resistance below the minimum value specified
for the particular drive. The drive and the internal chopper are not able to handle
the overcurrent caused by the low resistance.
Increase the power of the braking resistor properly in the frequent braking
situation (the frequency usage ratio is more than 10%).
116
Goodrive100 inverters Appendix D
117
Industrial Automation:
66001- 00037
201502(V2.2)