Agilent 700 Series - Preinstal
Agilent 700 Series - Preinstal
Agilent 700 Series - Preinstal
Pre-installation Manual
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The hardware and/or software
described in this document are
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Restricted Rights Legend hazard. It calls attention to an
If software is for use in the operating procedure, practice, or the
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Pre-Installation Checklist
Your site must meet all requirements before you request installation.
Before unpacking the boxes, complete each requirement listed in the
table. After completing each requirement, place a check in the
appropriate checkbox. Ensure you compare each item inside the
boxes with the packing list supplied with the boxes.
Requirements
Principal installation area is in compliance with all relevant safety regulations
Lab temperature maintained between 20 and 25 C (68 and 77 F)
Laboratory is free of excessive particulate matter
Cooling air system is set up (if required)
Workbench requirements met
Sufficient bench space is available for all components
Bench can support system weight
Personal computer with Windows XP installed and printer set up
Entrance to the lab is at least 2200 cm (86.6 in.) wide.
Instrument unpacked and placed on workbench
Exhaust system is suitable
Specified electrical supply and power outlets installed
Gas supply (at specified purity), regulator, and gas lines are installed for argon and optional
nitrogen
Water cooling/circulation system and power connections are set up
Waste container appropriate for the chemical waste is prepared
Accessories
SPS Sample Preparation System
SVS 1 Switching Valve System
VGA Vapor Generation Accessory
Auxiliary Gas Module (AGM 1)
Contents
Request for Installation 3
Pre-Installation Checklist 4
2. Introduction 19
Installation Guidelines 20
3. Laboratory Environment 21
Suitability 21
Environmental Conditions 22
Temperature Control 22
Cleanliness 23
Instrument Cooling Air Supply 23
Workbench 24
Workbench Location 25
PC Requirements 28
IEEE 488 Interface 29
Telediagnostics 29
5. Laboratory Facilities 39
Exhaust System 40
Agilent Exhaust System 41
Electrical Power Supplies 44
Electrical Requirements 46
Spectrometer Power Connections 47
IEEE 488 47
Fuses 48
Gas Supplies 48
Storage Cylinder Instructions 50
Water Cooling System 51
General
Operation of a Agilent 710/715/720/725/730/735 ICP Optical
Emission Spectrometer involves the use of compressed gases, high
voltage radio frequency energy and hazardous materials including
corrosive fluids and flammable liquids. Careless, improper or
unskilled use of this spectrometer can cause death or serious injury
to personnel, and/or severe damage to equipment and property.
The spectrometer incorporates interlocks and covers that are
designed to prevent inadvertent contact with any potential hazards.
If the instrument is used in any manner not specified by Agilent, this
protection may be impaired. It is good practice to develop safe
working habits that do not depend upon the correct operation of the
interlocks for safe operation. It is essential that no interlock or cover
is bypassed, damaged or removed.
The safety practices described below are provided to help the user
operate the instrument safely. Read each safety topic thoroughly
before attempting to operate the instrument and ALWAYS operate
the spectrometer in accordance with these safety practices.
Plasma
The plasma is extremely hot (about 10 000 K) and radiates dangerous
levels of radio frequency (RF) and ultraviolet (UV) energy. The work
coil operates at 1 500 V RMS and about 40 MHz. Exposure to the RF
and UV energy can cause severe skin damage and cataracts of the
eyes, while close contact with the operating plasma can result in
severe heat burns to the skin, and an electrical discharge which can
jump a considerable distance and may cause death, severe electric
shock or sub-surface skin burns.
The plasma must NEVER be operated unless:
the torch compartment door is closed, with the locking lever fully
latched; and
the space above the chimney is clear of objects.
The shielding around the torch compartment is designed to reduce
UV, visible and RF radiation to safe levels while still permitting easy
access to, as well as installation and viewing of, the torch. The
spectrometer has an interlock system that is designed to extinguish
the plasma if either the mains supply fails or the handle on the torch
compartment door is opened. DO NOT attempt to bypass the
interlock system.
Before opening the torch compartment door, ALWAYS extinguish the
plasma by pressing F4 on the keyboard or by clicking the Plasma Off
icon on the ICP Expert II software Toolbar.
The torch and its surroundings remain hot for up to five minutes
after the plasma is extinguished. Touching this area before it has
cooled sufficiently may result in burns. Allow the torch and torch
compartment to cool before carrying out any work in this area, or
wear heat-resistant gloves.
The plasma system has been carefully designed to operate safely and
effectively when using torches and related components that conform
to Agilents design criteria. Use of non-approved components in the
plasma compartment may render the system inoperative and/or
hazardous. It may also invalidate the warranty on the instrument.
Use only torches and related components supplied or authorized by
Agilent.
Electrical Hazards
The spectrometer system and some accessories contain electrical
circuits, devices and components operating at dangerous voltages.
Contact with these circuits, devices and components can cause death,
serious injury or painful electric shock. Panels or covers which are
retained by screws on the spectrometer and accessories may be
opened ONLY by Agilenttrained, Agilent-qualified or
Agilentapproved field service engineers (unless specified otherwise).
Consult the manuals or product labels supplied with your personal
computer (PC), monitor, printer/plotter and water-cooling system to
determine which parts are operator-accessible.
Replace blown fuses with ones of the size and rating shown in the
text near to the fuse holder.
Other Precautions
Use of the spectrometer system and accessories may involve
materials, solvents and solutions which are flammable, corrosive,
toxic or otherwise hazardous. Careless, improper or unskilled use of
such materials, solvents and solutions can create explosion hazards,
fire hazards, toxicity and other hazards that can result in death,
serious personal injury or damage to equipment.
Always ensure that laboratory safety practices governing the use,
handling and disposal of hazardous materials are strictly observed.
These safety practices should include wearing appropriate safety
clothing and safety glasses.
Air flow to the cooling fans of the spectrometer and accessories must
be unobstructed. Do not block the ventilation grills on the
spectrometer and accessories. Consult the manuals supplied with
your PC, monitor, printer and water-cooling system for their specific
ventilation requirements.
Great care should be taken when working with glass or quartz parts
to prevent breakage and cuts. This is especially important when
attaching plastic tubing to glass barbs, or removing and replacing
pieces of broken torch or bonnet.
The spectrometer weighs approximately 203 kg (448 lb). To avoid
injury to personnel or damage to the instrument or property, always
use a forklift or other suitable mechanical lifting device to move the
instrument.
Use only Agilent-supplied spares with your instrument.
Warning Symbols
The following is a list of symbols that appear in conjunction with
warnings on the spectrometer. The hazard they describe is also
shown.
A triangular symbol indicates a warning. The meanings of the
symbols that may appear alongside warnings in the documentation
or on the instrument itself are as follows:
I Mains power on
Fuse
Direct current
Plasma on
Plasma off
Color Coding
The various indicator lights appearing on Agilent instruments and
associated accessories are color coded to represent the status of the
instrument or accessory.
A green light indicates the instrument is in normal/standby
mode.
An orange light indicates that a potential hazard is present.
A blue light indicates that operator intervention is required.
A red light warns of danger or an emergency.
CE Compliance
Your Agilent 700 Series ICP-OES instrument has been designed to
comply with the requirements of the Electromagnetic Compatibility
(EMC) Directive and the Low Voltage (electrical safety) Directive
(commonly referred to as the LVD) of the European Union. Agilent
has confirmed that each product complies with the relevant
Directives by testing a prototype against the prescribed EN
(European Norm) standards.
Proof that a product complies with these directives is indicated by:
the CE Marking appearing on the rear of the product, and
the documentation package that accompanies the product
containing a copy of the Declaration of Conformity. The
Declaration of Conformity is the legal declaration by Agilent that
the product complies with the directives listed above, and shows
the EN standards to which the product was tested to
demonstrate compliance.
After all safety regulations have been met, check the checklist box: Principal installation
area is in compliance with all relevant safety regulations.
2. Introduction
Installation Guidelines 20
Installation Guidelines
Allow a minimum of one day for the installation of the Agilent 700
Series ICP-OES system by an Agilent field service engineer.
The installation will include the following:
Spectrometer installation
Water cooler connection
Instrument software installation and registration
Accessory installation
Spectrometer installation performance tests
Basic customer training
Maintenance overview
3. Laboratory Environment
Suitability 21
Environmental Conditions 22
Temperature Control 22
Cleanliness 23
Instrument Cooling Air Supply 23
Workbench 24
Workbench Location 25
PC Requirements 28
IEEE 488 Interface 29
Telediagnostics 29
Suitability
The instrument is suitable only for indoor use and is classified
suitable under the following categories (EN 61010-1):
Installation category II
Pollution degree 2
Safety class 1 (EN 61010-1)
Table 1. Suitable environmental conditions for the Agilent 700 Series ICP-OES
instruments
Condition Altitude Temp (C) Humidity (%RH) non-
condensing
Non-operating 0-3050 m 5-45 20-80
(Transport) (0-10000 ft)
Non-operating & sea level 40 90-95
meeting dielectric
strength tests
Operating but not 0-3050 m 5-31 80
necessarily meeting (0-10000 ft) 31-40 [80-3.33 (t-31)]
specifications
Operating within 0-3050 m 10-35 8-80
specifications (0-10000 ft)
Environmental Conditions
The area selected for the operation of a Agilent 700 Series ICP-OES
system must be free from drafts, corrosive atmospheres and
vibration. Sample preparation areas and materials storage facilities
should be located in a separate room.
Temperature Control
The area should be a dust free, low humidity environment. Air-
conditioning is strongly recommended for control of the
environment. For optimum analytical performance it is
recommended that the ambient temperature of the laboratory is
between 20 and 25 C (68 and 77 F).
The heat generated by the Agilent 700 Series ICP-OES system into the
laboratory is about 3650 watts (joules per second), or 13140
kilojoules per hour (12455 BTU per hour).
NOTE Most of the 3650 watts generated by the system is extracted from the laboratory
by the exhaust system.
After the temperature requirements have been met, check the checklist box: Lab
temperature maintained between 20 and 25 C.
Cleanliness
Limit dust levels to less than 36 000 000 particles (0.5 microns or
larger) per cubic meter of air. This is equivalent to a very clean office.
After the cleanliness requirements have been met, check the checklist box: Laboratory
is free of excessive particulate matter.
NOTE If an external cooling air supply system is required, an air inlet duct attachment
(part number 0110595300) must be ordered with the instrument.
After the instrument cooling air supply requirements have been met, check the
checklist box: Cooling air system is set up.
Workbench
The Agilent 700 Series ICP-OES is a precision optical instrument. The
workbench must be free from vibration and must be stable and
strong enough to support the total weight of the equipment to be
placed on top of the workbench. The bench top should be large
enough to permit free circulation of air through the main instrument
and around each of the accessories.
The information provided in the weights and dimensions table will
help make planning easier. Portable or semi-permanent trolleys can
be used as workbenches for the spectrometer system, but you must
lock the wheels. Accessories such as the Sample Preparation System
(SPS) Autosampler, personal computer (PC) and printer can be
positioned on a trolley. A specially designed SPS trolley is available
from Agilent (part number 9910027800).
900 mm
3000 mm
Workbench Location
The workbench location should permit service access from all sides.
A minimum of 400 mm (16 in.) free space at the sides of the
spectrometer and approximately 750 mm (30 in.) at the rear of the
instrument is required for maintenance and service access.
The Agilent 700 Series ICP-OES system should not be located close to
an access door, window or any other area where drafts may cause
unstable temperature conditions.
The following diagrams show the relative dimensions of the main
instrument including the space needed for service access. These
dimensions should be considered during the preparation for
installation of your spectrometer.
Recommended
exhaust height
1000 mm to 1090 mm
Top of workbench
Optional
After the workbench vibration and location requirements have been met, check the
checklist box: Workbench requirements met.
After the bench space requirements have been met, check the checklist box: Sufficient
bench space is available for all components.
After the bench support requirements have been met, check the checklist box: Bench
can support system weight. See Page 33 for Weight and Dimension information.
PC Requirements
The minimum configuration represents the absolute minimum on
which you can run the software. This PC configuration may be out of
manufacture, but you may want to use an existing PC. The
recommended configuration is that which you would buy new.
Table 2. Agilent 700 Series ICP-OES instruments PC requirements
Minimum Recommended
Pentium 4 processor, Pentium 4 processor,
2.8 GHz or higher 3.0 GHz or higher
1 GB of RAM 2 GB of RAM
100 GB hard drive 2 x 200 GB hard drives
16 speed CD-ROM RW or DVD 16 speed CD-ROM RW or DVD
16 bit sound card 16 bit sound card with speakers
Super VGA monitor with high Super VGA monitor with high
color (16 bit) display, 800 x 600 color (16 bit) display, 1024 x 768
resolution resolution
Windows 101 key keyboard Windows 101 key keyboard
Microsoft or compatible mouse Microsoft or compatible mouse
RS232 serial port RS232 serial port
One PCI-compatible slot for I/O One PCI-compatible slot for I/O
card (full height) card (full height)
Windows XP Windows XP
(Service Pack 3) 32 bit operating (Service Pack 3) 32 bit operating
system with Internet Explorer system with Internet Explorer
version 6 version 6
After the computer requirements have been met, check the checklist box: Computer
requirements met.
Telediagnostics
In order to make use of Telediagnostics, it is recommended that a
separate telephone line is installed for connection to a modem.
A modem and Agilent Telediagnostics kit provides remote diagnostic
capabilities. Service engineers can operate all instrument functions
remotely and spend less time troubleshooting on-site. By using
Telediagnostics, problems can be determined over the phone and
parts ordered in advance of the engineer arriving at the site, reducing
down time.
Contact your local Agilent sales and service office to inquire about
whether this service is available in your area.
NOTE The Agilent field service engineer cannot start the installation until the
instrument is situated on the intended workbench.
Minimum turning
dimension 2200 mm
(86.6 in.)
After the in-house transit route requirements have been met, check the checklist
box: Entrance to the lab is at least 2200 cm (86.6 in.) wide.
Personal computer
Printer
Lytron MCS20 G01 and Lytron MCS20 H01 439 mm 384 mm 338 mm 16 kg
ambient modular cooling systems 17.3 in. 15.1 in. 13.3 in. 35 lb
Continued overleaf
AGM 1
Transit Damage
Transit damage can be obvious or concealed, and in either case will
only be admitted by the carrier if it is reported as agreed in the terms
of their agreement. For any claims against damage in transit, the
following general rules apply.
Before accepting delivery, you should inspect the packages for
signs of obvious damage. The nature of any obvious damage must
be noted on the carriers waybill, and then must be countersigned
by a representative of the carrier.
Within the time limits stated in the terms of conditions of
carriage, a further inspection must be made for concealed
damage. If any damage is found at this stage, the carrier must be
notified in writing and all packaging material must be retained
for subsequent inspection by a representative of the carrier.
A copy of any damage report must be forwarded to the Agilent
Sales Office dealing with the supply of the equipment.
Agilent 700 Series ICP-OES systems are inherently robust, and the
packaging is designed to prevent damage. It must be remembered
that the contents form part of a precision measuring system and all
packages should be handled accordingly. In transit, sharp jolts and
shocks must be avoided and the packages must not be inverted or
tilted unnecessarily. Markings on the shipping cartons generally
indicate the required orientation of the carton.
NOTE The Agilent field service engineer cannot start the installation until the
instrument is finally placed on the intended workbench.
After the instrument is unpacked and on the benchtop, check the checklist box:
Instrument unpacked and placed on the workbench.
5. Laboratory Facilities
Exhaust System 40
Agilent Exhaust System 41
Electrical Power Supplies 44
Electrical Requirements 46
Spectrometer Power Connections 47
IEEE 488 47
Fuses 48
Gas Supplies 48
Storage Cylinder Instructions 50
Water Cooling System 51
Location of Water Cooling System 53
Waste Fluid Container 54
Guidelines for Software Installation 55
Exhaust System
The plasma operates at a temperature of approximately 10000 C,
(18000 F) with up to 1800 watts of RF energy (6480 kilojoules per
hour). Sample compartment exhaust fumes can be noxious or
corrosive.
The Agilent 700 Series ICP-OES must be located under a flue that is
vented by an exhaust fan and ducted to an external vent. The exhaust
system with flue, ducting and external vent must provide a minimum
flow of 6 cubic meters per minute (200 cfm).
The exhaust system installation must comply with any rules and/or
regulations that may be imposed by the local authorities responsible
for control of facilities and fixtures in the work place.
The exhaust fan should be located at least 2 meters (6 feet and
6 inches) away from the top of the instrument chimney. The fan
control switch and running indicator lamp should be located in a
position where the instrument operator can view the indicator and
access the control switch.
Ducting must be corrosion-resistant, fireproof and should be kept
clear of fire alarms, sprinkler heads and other heat sensitive devices.
The external vent must be fitted with a back draft damper and the
outlet location must be clear of doors, windows and heater or air-
conditioning units.
Instrument
height on this Instrument
side 992 mm height on this
side 792 mm
1380 mm
NOTE Mounting hardware for the flue and fan is not included with the Agilent-supplied
exhaust kit.
Each Agilent exhaust kit contains the following items, which must be
installed by local fitters and not the Agilent service engineer.
Installation instructions for the exhaust fan are included with the
Agilent-supplied exhaust kit. Figure 9 details exhaust fan wiring
information for the 115 V 60 Hz fan only. The 115 V exhaust fan
supplied by Agilent must be configured to operate in permanent split
phase mode as shown.
Fan Motor
Red wire
Black wire
Active
connection Black
Termination
wire Neutral
connection
Red wire
Capacitor
After the exhaust requirements have been met, check the checklist box: Exhaust system
is suitable.
Electrical Requirements
Table 7. System electrical specifications
Personal computer (Typical) 115, 120, 220, 240 VAC, 50/60 Hz 300 VA
IEEE 488
NOTE Basic insulation is provided for single fault protection on the IEEE connector.
After the electrical requirements have been met, check the checklist box: Specified
electrical supply and power outlets installed.
Fuses
NOTE For safety reasons, any other internal fuse or circuit breaker is not operator
accessible, and should only be replaced by Agilent-authorized personnel.
Gas Supplies
The installation of compressed or liquid gas supplies must comply
with the rules and/or regulations imposed by the local authorities
responsible for such use in the workplace.
Liquid or gaseous argon and nitrogen may be used with the Agilent
700 Series ICP-OES system. Agilent recommends the use of Liquid
gases which are usually higher purity, more convenient and cheaper
per unit volume.
NOTE Either argon or nitrogen gas may be used as an optics purge gas on the Agilent
700 Series ICP-OES systems.
The main gas supply requirement is argon for supply to the plasma,
nebulizer and optics interface purge (plus camera purge for Agilent
720/730 Series ICP-OES). Gas is also required to purge the
polychromator assembly, and this may be either argon or nitrogen. A
separate gas line connects internally to the argon supply unless the
optional nitrogen purge kit is fitted (either factory or field-fitted).
NOTE The nitrogen purge kit is fitted as standard on the Agilent 730 Series ICP-OES
systems.
Table 10. Typical flow rates for the Agilent 700 Series ICP-OES instruments
Standby Mode 0.85 L/min. Argon flow 0.1 L/min (No flow for
(0.75 L/min. for 710/715-ES only) 710/715-ES only)
Nitrogen flow 0.45 L/min.
Operational Range (Plasma on) 9.1-32.9 L/min Argon flow 8.4-29.2 L/min.
Nitrogen flow 0.45-2.1 L/min.
Typical Flows
The Agilent 700 Series ICP-OES is fitted with a PTFE gas supply hose,
1.8 meters (6 feet) in length fitted with 1/4 inch Swagelok hardware.
Gas supply adaptors are included with each instrument to connect
the instrument to regulated gas supplies.
Cryogenic Liquids
Cryogenic liquid gases are stored under pressure at very low
temperatures in Portable Liquid Cylinders (PLC).
For high gas flow rates and/or low ambient temperatures, it may be
necessary to obtain sufficient gas pressure by passing the liquid
through an external evaporator rather than use the internal pressure
building facility of the PLCs.
Liquid argon and liquid nitrogen may not be stored for extended
periods and often have special storage requirements. Contact your
local authorities and cryogenic gas supplier for more detailed
information on storage requirements and boil-off rates for local types
of PLCs.
After the gas requirements have been met, check the checklist box: Gas supply (at
specified purity), regulator, and gas lines are installed for argon and optional nitrogen.
The Agilent field service engineer will connect the Agilent 700 Series
ICP-OES instrument to your water cooling system. Connection of the
water cooling system to the spectrometer, installation and
adjustment of the internal pressure regulator and cut-out valve
(where fitted) are included as part of the system installation.
Installation of the required power connections and the unpacking of
the cooler/recirculator must be performed prior to installation of the
instrument.
NOTE The operation manual, mounting and assembly hardware for the cooling system
is included in the water cooler packaging. Care should be exercised to locate all
of these articles before the pack is discarded.
NOTE Pressure regulation is recommended for water cooling systems which may
exceed the maximum permissible pressure of 310 kPa (45 psi) or may be subject
to pressure fluctuations.
The instrument is equipped with a water flow sensor which will stop
operation of the plasma and camera Peltier assembly if the cooling
water flow through the instrument drops below 1.1 L/min (0.3 gpm).
Recommended water cooling systems and pressure regulators are
available from:
Table 12. Water cooler suppliers
CAUTION Always ensure the water cooling system is on before igniting the plasma.
Part numbers for ordering additional hose by the meter and clamps:
Table 14. Agilent cooling system component part numbers
Item Part number
1/4 inch hose (per meter) 3710029700
3/8 inch hose (per meter) 3710029800
Hose clamp (1/4 inch) 0810120900
Hose clamp (3/8 inch) 0810096700
After the water cooling requirements have been met, check the checklist box: Water
cooling/circulation system and power connections are set up.
After the waste fluid container requirements have been met, check the checklist box:
Waste container appropriate for the chemical waste is prepared.
NOTE The special fittings supplied for use with organic solvents and hydrofluoric acid
may not be suitable for acidic or alkaline solvents. The standard (originally
supplied) components should be retained for use in these applications.
Gas Requirements
All gas supply installations must comply with rules and/or
regulations that are imposed by the local authorities responsible for
the use of compressed gas in the workplace.
Table 15. AGM 1 gas supply requirements
Permissible pressure range 300700 kPa (43101 psi)
Recommended pressure 300 kPa (43 psi).
Required flow rates Up to 0.6 liters per minute
Environmental Conditions
The SPS accessory is suitable only for indoor use. The site should be
selected to avoid dusty or corrosive atmospheres.
CAUTION The gas supply for the VGA must be a separate regulated line, to prevent
exceeding the maximum inlet pressure to the VGA.
NOTE The VGA allows a 45 mL/min flow of argon to pass through it even when it is
switched off. It is recommended that the argon gas line is fitted with a stop valve
to shut the gas supply off to the VGA.