BA121576-121579 NPK09-en006 0314
BA121576-121579 NPK09-en006 0314
BA121576-121579 NPK09-en006 0314
NPK 09 NPK 09 DC
Operating and
Installation
Instructions
Read and observe these Oper-
ating and Installation Instruc-
tions!
Danger levels
Signal word Meaning Consequences if not observed
DANGER warns of immedia- Death or serious injuries
te danger and/or serious damage are the
consequence.
WARNING warns of possible Death or serious injuries
danger and/or serious damage are
possible.
CAUTION warns of a possibly Minor injuries or damage are
dangerous situa- possible.
tion
Tab. 1
2. Use
2.1. Proper use
The pumps are exclusively intended for transferring gases.
Owner's responsibility
Operating parameters and Only install and operate the pumps under the operating parameters
conditions and conditions described in Chapter 4, Technical data.
Only complete pumps may be taken into service.
Make sure that the installation location is dry and the pump is
protected against rain, splash, hose and drip water.
Requirements for Before using a medium, check whether the medium can be trans-
transferred medium ferred danger-free in the specific application case.
Before using a medium, check the compatibility of the materials of
the pump head, pump housing, diaphragms, and valves with the
medium.
Only transfer gases which remain stable under the pressures and
temperatures occurring in the pump.
3. Safety
Note the safety precautions in Chapters 6. Installation and
connection, and 7. Operation.
The pumps are built according to the generally recognized rules of
technology and in accordance with the occupational safety and
accident prevention regulations. Nevertheless, dangers can result
during their use which lead to injuries to the user or others, or to
damage to the pump or other property.
Only use the pumps when they are in a good technical and proper
working order, in accordance with their intended use, observing the
safety advice within the Operating and Installation Instructions, at
all times.
Personnel Make sure that only trained and instructed personnel or specially
trained personnel work on the pumps. This especially applies to
assembly, connection and servicing work.
Make sure that the personnel has read and understood the Operat-
ing and Installation Instructions, and in particular the "Safety"
chapter.
Working in a safety- Observe the accident prevention and safety regulations when
conscious manner performing any work on the pump and during operation.
Handling dangerous media When transferring dangerous media, observe the safety regula-
tions when handling these media.
Handling combustible media Be aware that the pumps are not designed to be explosion-proof.
Make sure the temperature of the medium is always sufficiently
below the ignition temperature of the medium, to avoid ignition or
explosion. This also applies for unusual operational situations.
Note that the temperature of the medium increases when the pump
compresses the medium.
Hence, make sure the temperature of the medium is sufficiently
below the ignition temperature of the medium, even when it is
compressed to the maximum permissible operating pressure of the
pump.
If necessary, consider any external sources of energy, such as
radiation, that may add heat to the medium.
In case of doubt, consult the KNF customer service.
Environmental protection Store all replacement parts in a protected manner and dispose of
them properly in accordance with the applicable environmental
protection regulations. Observe the respective national and inter-
national regulations. This especially applies to parts contaminated
with toxic substances.
EC Directives / Standards For the purposes of the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC, pumps
are partly completed machinery, and are therefore to be regarded
as not ready for use. Partly completed machinery may not be
commissioned until such time as it has been determined that the
machine in which the partly completed machinery is to be
assembled is in conformity with the provisions of the Machinery
Directive 2006/42/EC. The following essential requirements of
Tab. 2
Customer service and Only have repairs to the pumps carried out by the KNF Customer
repairs Service responsible.
4. Technical Data
Pump materials
Assembly Material
Ribbed head; intermediate plate Aluminium
Housing Aluminium
Valve plate 1.4310
Gasket NBR compound
O-ring NBR
Diaphragm PTFE compound
Tab. 3
Pneumatic values
Pump type Delivery rate at Max. permissible Ultimate vacuum
atm. pressure operating pressure [mbar abs.]
[l/min]* [bar g]
NPK 09 12
7
NPK 09 DC 15 100
NPK 09.1 -
NPK 09.2 24 -
7
NPK 09.1.2 100
Tab. 4 * Liters in standard state (1,013 mbar)
Pneumatic connections
Pump type Suction side Pressure side
NPK 09 Thread size G1/8
NPK 09 DC Thread size G1/8
NPK 09.1 For hose ID6 Thread size G1/8G1/8
NPK 09.2 Thread size G1/8 For hose ID6
NPK 09.1.2 For hose ID6
Tab. 5
Electrical data
Parameter Value
Electrical data See type plate
Protection class IP00
Tab. 6
Thermal-switch The ac-motors of the pumps are fitted as standard with a thermal-
switch to protect against overloading.
Dimensions
Pump type Dimensions [L x W x H]
NPK 09 approx. 132.5 x 81 x 107
NPK 09 DC approx. 129 x 65 x 107
NPK 09.1
NPK 09.2 approx. 191 x 115 x130
NPK 09.1.2
Tab. 7
Weight
Pump type Weight [kg]
NPK 09 approx. 1.8
NPK 09 DC approx. 1.6
NPK 09.1
approx. 2.2
NPK 09.2
NPK 09.1.2 approx. 2.4
Tab. 8
Other parameters
Parameter Values
Permissible + 5 C to + 40 C
ambient temperature
Permissible media temperature + 5 C to + 40 C
Maximum permissible ambient 80 % for temperatures up to
relative humidity 31 C, decreasing linearly to
50 % at 40 C
Max. altitude of site
2000
[m above sea level]
Tab. 9
1 Outlet
2 Pump head
3 Inlet
4 Motor
Design NPK 09 AC
1 Inlet
2 Pump head
3 Outlet
4 Pneumatic
head connection
5 Motor
6 Pneumatic
head connection
7 Pump head
1 Inlet valve
2 Outlet valve
3 Working chamber
4 Retainer plate
5 Piston seal
6 Eccentric
7 Connecting rod
8 Compressor housing
Connecting pump
1. Compare the supply data with the data on the motor-plate. For
operating current see type plate.
The voltage must not vary by more than + 10% and - 10% from
that shown on the type-plate.
The earth (ground) wire must be connected to the motor (not
necessary on dc motors up to 24V).
2. Connect the earth (ground) wire to the motor (not necessary on
dc motors up to 24V).
3. For NPK 09 AC:
Connect the mains cables to the connections L1 and N of the
pump motor.
4. For NPK 09 DC:
Connect the positive and negative pole.
Note the proper polarity (see marking on the motor).
Correct connection:
+ red cable
- black cable
Connecting pump
A marking on the pump head shows the direction of flow.
7. Operation
Only operate the pumps under the operating parameters and
conditions described in Chapter 4, Technical data.
Make sure the pumps are used properly (see Chapter 2.1).
Make sure the pumps are not used improperly (see Chapter 2.2).
Observe the safety precautions (see Chapter 3).
Pump standstill With the pump at a standstill, open pressure vacuum and
suction lines to normal atmospheric pressure.
Switching pump on The pump may not start up against pressure or vacuum during
switch-on. This also applies in operation following a brief power
failure.
Make sure that normal atmospheric pressure is present in the
lines during switch-on.
Inspection Regulary inspect the pump for external damage or leaks.
Piston seal and valve plates are the only parts subject to wear.
Wear is usually indicated by a drastic reduction in the pneu-
matic performance. When replacing parts proceed as de-
scribed in Chapter 8.
Change the filter (accessories) if it is dirty.
8. Servicing
Before working on the pump, isolate the power supply secure-
ly, then check that the lines are not live.
The piston seal, and to a lesser extent the valve plates are the only
parts of the pump subject to wear. They are simple to change.
When changing the piston seal, check the valve plates for damage
(tongues bent, corrosion).
Specifiaction
Pos. Description
1 Housing
2 Intermediate plate
3 Ribbed head
4 Screw
5 Connection
(only twin head
models)
Fig. 5: 6 Gasket
Fig. 6:
Pump element (single head types)
7 Valve Plate
Pump element (twin head types)
8 Valve Plate
9 O-Ring
10 Cylinder
11 Retainer Plate
12 Support
13 Piston seal
14 Screw
15 Washer(s)
16 Connecting rod
17 Counter weight
18 Cover
M Mark
K Compression symbol
Fig. 7:
Pump element (all types)
Fig. 8:
Pump head (all types)
In the case of twin head pumps both piston seals should always be
changed at the same time.
Dismantling
1. In the case of twin head models the connecting pipework
between the heads must first be removed.
2. Make a mark (M) on the ribbed head (3), intermediate plate (2),
and housing (1) with a felt-tip pen (see M in figures 5 and 6).
This helps avoid incorrect assembly later.
3. Unscrew the 4 screws (4) and take off the ribbed head (3).
4. Remove gasket (6), valve plate (7), intermediate plate (2) and
valve plate (8) from housing (1).
5. Only for the pump model NPK09 DC: Take off the cover (18)
after removing the 4 screws securing it.
For this pump type applies: Where reference is made to turning
or holding the cooling fan, the necessary operations must be
carried out by turning or holding the counter-weight (17).
6. Turn the fan to bring the retainer plate (11) to top dead centre.
7. Pull the cylinder (10) upwards to remove it.
8. Hold the fan, loosen the retainer plate screw (14) and remove
screw, retainer plate, support (12) and washer(s) (16).
9. Remove the piston seal (13) from the retainer plate.
10. Check that all parts are free from dirt and clean them if neces-
sary (see section 9.Cleaning).
11. Check the valve plates for damage (tongues bent, corrosion); if
necessary use new ones when reassembling.
Assembly
1. Hold the connecting rod (16) vertical, and replace the cylinder
(10) on the pump housing (1).
2. Re-assemble the "piston assembly":
Lay the new piston seal (13) on the retainer plate (11) with
the sealing lip towards the free surface of the retainer
plate.
Lay the support (12) on the retainer plate/piston seal as-
sembly.
Push the new countersunk flat head screw (14) through
the assembly, and fit the same number of washers as pre-
viously used.
3. Insert the piston assembly (retainer plate, support, piston seal
and washer(s) with their screw) into the cylinder from above,
on to the connecting rod.
The piston seal must not be distorted during assembly. It must
make contact with the cylinder all round its circumference.
4. Fasten the "piston assembly" by tightening the screw (14).
5. Reassemble the "head assembly": stack the following parts on
top of each other in the order given - ribbed head (3), gasket
(6), valve plate (7), intermediate plate (2), and valve plate (8).
Fig. 8 shows the correct orientation of the parts, particularly the
valve plates, in relation to the compression symbol on the head
plate. Both valve plates are identical, and they can be fitted ei-
ther way up. The intermediate plate can also be fitted either
way up.
6. Place the "head assembly" on the pump housing (1) - as a
guide to orientation see fig. 5 (single head models) or fig. 6
(twin head models). Reference point is the compression sym-
bol (indicated with a K in the diagrams), or the mark (M).
7. Tighten the screws (4) at first lightly, then firmly by hand, in a
diagonal pattern (max. tightening torque 1.5 Nm).
8. Rotate the fan by hand to check that pump turns easily.
9. Pump model NPK 09 DC only: refit cover (18) to the housing.
For twin head pumps, repeat the operations described for the
second head, and replace the connections between the two heads.
If, after changing the piston seal, the specified vacuum is not
reached, check the following:
pneumatic connections for tightness
for twin head models that the head connections are gas-
tight
whether the washer(s) under the support has/have been
assembled.
If, after changing the piston seal, the pump produces no flow,
check the position and orientation of gasket (6), valve plate (7),
intermediate plate (2) and valve plate (8). See fig. 5,6 and 8.
In the case of twin head pumps, both valve plates must always be
changed at the same time. The text below describes the operations
necessary for one head.
Disassembly
1 to 4, 10 and 11.
Assembly
5 to 8 using new valve plates (2 for each head).
For twin head pumps, repeat the operations described for the
second head, and replace the connections between the two heads.
If, after changing the valve plates, the specified vacuum is not
reached, check the following:
pneumatic connections for tightness
for twin head models that the head connections are gas-
tight
If, after changing the valve plates, the pump produces no flow:
check the position and orientation of gasket (6), valve plate
(7), intermediate plate (2) and valve plate (8). See fig. 5, 6
and 8.
If you have any questions about servicing call our technical adviser
(see last page for contact telephone number).
9. Cleaning
When changing valve plates and diaphragm, inspect all parts for
dirt before assembling the pump head, and clean them if neces-
sary.
As far as possible, clean the parts with a dry cloth. Solvents should
not be used as they can attack the plastics, and synthetic rubber
parts. If a compressed air line is available, blow the parts out with
it.
10. Troubleshooting
For pumps with AC motor:
Accessories
Description Order-No.
Silencer/Filter (G 1/8) 007005
Hose connector for tube
ID 6 mm (G 1/8) 000360
Tab. 17: Accessories
12. Returns
Pumps and systems used in laboratories and process-based
industries are exposed to a wide variety of conditions. This means
that the components contacting pumped media could become
contaminated by toxic, radioactive, or otherwise hazardous sub-
stances.
For this reason, customers who send any pumps or systems back
to KNF must submit a Health and safety clearance and decontami-
nation form in order to avoid a hazardous situation for KNF em-
ployees. This Health and safety clearance and decontamination
form provides the following information, among other things:
physiological safety
whether medium-contacting parts have been cleaned
whether the equipment has been decontaminated
media that have been pumped or used
To ensure worker safety, work may not be started on pumps or
systems without a signed Health and safety clearance and decon-
tamination form.
For optimal processing of a return, a copy of this declaration
should be sent in advance via e-mail, regular mail, or fax to KNF
Customer Service (refer to final page for address). In order to avoid
endangering employees who open the shipment's packaging,
despite any residual hazards, the original version of the Health and
safety clearance and decontamination form must accompany the
delivery receipt on the outside of the packing.
The template for the Health and safety clearance and decontami-
nation form is included with these Operating Instructions and may
also be downloaded from the KNF website.
The customer must specify the device type(s) and serial number(s)
in the Health and safety clearance and decontamination form in
order to provide for the unambiguous assignment of the Declara-
tion to the device that is sent to KNF.
In addition to the customer's declaration of physiological safety,
information about operating conditions and the customer's applica-
tion are also of importance to ensure that the return shipment is
handled appropriately. Therefore, the Health and safety clearance
and decontamination form requests this information as well.
Translation of original Operating and Installation Instructions, english, KNF 121576-121579 07/16 23
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