20052015KGP8PLATEIAREPORT
20052015KGP8PLATEIAREPORT
20052015KGP8PLATEIAREPORT
FOR
Submitted by
Prepared by
We, hereby certify that we were a part of the mentioned EIA/EMP report team in the following
capacity that developed the above EIA.
1. EIA Coordinator
Type Functional
Sl.
Name of Expert Area(s) Signature
No.
Covered
AP
3. Mr. Arindam Das In-House
AQ
LU
WP
5. Mr. Suman Chattaraj In-House
Noise
SHW
NABET - QCI
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
PAGE NO/
SECTION DESCRIPTION
REMARKS
i
CONTENTS...Contd
PAGE NO/
SECTION DESCRIPTION
REMARKS
3.2 STUDY A REA, PERIOD, C OMPONENTS & 3-1
METHODOLOGY
ii
CONTENTS...Contd
PAGE NO/
SECTION DESCRIPTION
REMARKS
TABLE 4.2 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT MATRIX 4-30
OVERALL JUSTIFICATION F OR
10.1 10-1
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROJECT
iii
CONTENTS...Contd
PAGE NO/
SECTION DESCRIPTION
REMARKS
ANNEXURE A-1 TO A-13
EXHIBIT
ENCLOSURES
iv
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF THE EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA DEVELOPMENT
CONSULTANTS
___________________________________________________________________________
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) is a fortune 500 oil refining, exploration
and marketing PSU with Navratna status. BPCL has multiple refinery units in Mumbai,
Kochi, Numaligarh and Bina.
BPCL has also many POL Terminals spread across the country. BPCL now proposes to
expand the capacity of the existing POL Terminal at Piyala, near Faridabad by adding
additional tanks.
Project Capacity
The proposed project is an expansion project of the existing POL terminal with existing
storage capacity 1,62,790 kl. After expansion, the capacity of the POL Terminal will be
2,27,360 kl.
Location
The Project Site is located at Piyala which is in the south side of Faridabad town in the
state of Haryana. The distance between Piyala and Faridabad is around 20 km. The
nearest railway station is Ballabgarh on the Delhi-Mathura triple track broad-gauge
line. Nearest do mestic and i nternational ai rport i s at N ew D elhi. The appr oximate
longitude and latitude of the centroid of the proposed site are 77 o 18' 3 9”E (approx.)
and 28 o16' 33” N (approx.).
Land Requirement
The total land area available in Piyala POL Terminal is around 61 acres. The total land
is under possession of BPCL.
The maximum w ater c onsumption du ring ope ration of the ex isting pl ant is 7 m3/day.
The w ater r equirement i s m et from out side r eceived at s ite t hrough t ank l orry. No
additional water will be required for the proposed expansion.
The POL Terminal mainly has handling and storage facilities of different petroleum
products. The brief process description is as follows:
o The Product is received through pipeline from BPCL Mumbai & Bina Refineries
o Routing of different products in their designated tanks.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
E-1 BPCL
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF THE EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA DEVELOPMENT
CONSULTANTS
___________________________________________________________________________
o Storage in Tanks
o Dispatch o f p roducts : a) t hrough Tank l orries t o R etail out lets, b ) t hrough
Railway Wagons to N orthern I ndia D epots/installations, c ) to B PCL B ijwasan
Installation through pipeline
Tank Farm
The POL terminal of BPCL at Piyala is provided with storage tanks for Class A & B
petroleum products. The classification of the products are summarized below for
ready reference :
The tanks for C lass A p etroleum ar e i nternal floating roof t anks w hile t he t anks for
Class B petroleum products are fixed roof tanks.
The des ign o f the i nstallation i s i n ac cordance w ith I ndian s tandards O ISD
117,118,141 and as c ontained i n P etroleum R ules and appr oved b y The C hief
Controller of Explosives. The details of product storage / tank firm are as follows:
The underground MS/HSD/SKO tanks shall be used for unloading products from sick
tank trucks and removal of excess loaded products from the tank trucks.
All the tanks shall be installed in separate dyked enclosures as per OISD standards.
The fire pr otection and det ection s ystem a re i n ac cordance w ith O ISD 117. Fire
detection and pr otection system, f ire al arm s ystem, fire ex tinguishers, f ire water t ank,
Hydrcarbon Detectors and Emergency Shutdown System are installed within the POL
terminal. High V olume Long R ange ( HVLR) m onitors a re bei ng i nstalled as per
recommendations of M B Lal Committee.
Project Cost
The total project cost for the proposed expansion is around Rs 3798 lakh.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
E-3 BPCL
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF THE EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA DEVELOPMENT
CONSULTANTS
___________________________________________________________________________
2.0 DESCRIPTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT
Faridabad distric has predominantly plain topography and is located 205 m above sea
level. It has North-East to South-West gradient. The district is mainly drained by the
rivers Yamuna, which is a per ennial beside this a number of small streams originates
from the hil ranges of the central parts of the dist rict , which do not meet any major
stream or r ivers but di sappears i n t he per meable depos its of al luvial pl ains af ter
traversing some distance.
The climate of Faridabad district can be classified as tropical steppe, semiarid and hot
which i s m ainly c haracterized by the ex treme dr yness o f t he A ir except dur ing
monsoon months.
Soils of Faridabad district are classified as tropical and brown sails, existing in major
parts of the district.
Haryana is primarily an agriculture state with almost 80% of its land under cultivation.
The geographical area of the state is 44212 sq. km which is 1.3% of India’s
geographical ar ea. H aryana i s not bes towed with bount y of nat ural forests and onl y
3.52% of its geographical area is under notified forests. As per India State of Forest
Report, FSI, 2011, the Forest Cover in the state is 1608 s q.km which is 3.64% of the
state's geographical area. The Tree Cover in the state is 1395 s q. km which is 3.16%
of the geographical ar ea. T hus t he forest and T ree C over of the H aryana s tate i s
6.80% of its geographical area.
There is no Wildlife Sanctuary, National Park and Biosphere Reserve in the entire
Study Area. No Endemic, Threatened or Endangered species are found or sited in the
Study Area.
Study of socio economic profile around the proposed project site has been carried out
based on the Census of India 2011 & 2001 document for the part of district Faridabad,
Gurgaon and Palwal of Haryana. The Study Area has been considered to be an ar ea
covered within a radius of 10 km around the proposed project site beyond which no
appreciable impact due to the project is envisaged.
The salient features of socioeconomic profile of the Study Area are as follows:
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
E-4 BPCL
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF THE EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA DEVELOPMENT
CONSULTANTS
___________________________________________________________________________
• In t he R ural P art o f S tudy ar ea m ale l iteracy rate i s 72. 26% w hile f emale
literacy is 50.12%.
Ambient ai r q uality was m onitored for one ( 1) month ( December 2013 t o J anuary
2014) in and ar ound t he pr oposed Project s ite at six (6) m onitoring s tations. T he
summarized r esult of ambient ai r q uality m onitoring, as obt ained from al l t he
monitoring stations are as follows:
To assess the background water quality, two (2) surface water samples and three (3)
ground water samples were collected and analyzed.
The results of analysis of surface water samples generally conform to Class-C, which
means the water is suitable for industrial use as well as for drinking water source after
conventional treatment and disinfection. Analyses of ground water samples reveal that
the water is acceptable and can be considered as safe sources o f Drinking Water
without disinfection.
Noise levels were measured (in dBA) for one month in and around the proposed site.
From the monitoring data i t can be inferred that the noise level in and around the
proposed site meets ambient standard for noise levels.
To assess the background soil quality, top soil samples from different locations of the
site were collected and analysed subsequently conforming to IS:2720 and ASTM Part-
XI.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
E-5 BPCL
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF THE EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA DEVELOPMENT
CONSULTANTS
___________________________________________________________________________
Appropriate e nvironmental m itigative m easures will be ens ured dur ing construction
phase t o el iminate/minimize det rimental i mpacts dur ing this phas e. These m easures
include dus t s uppression by ar ranging mobile w ater s prinklers; providing
accommodations to the construction workers in the nearby villages by contractor, etc.
Main aspects and activities during operation phase of the proposed project having
potential for inducing environmental and/or social impacts are as follows:
• Hydrology
Required c onsumptive water f or t he existing plant is met f rom outside through t ank
lorry. No additional water requirement is envisaged for the proposed expansion. It is
therefore expected that this drawl of water for the proposed project is not expected to
cause any impact of concern on ground water regime.
• Air Environment
As no new emergency DG set is proposed for the expansion, emission from the stacks
of em ergency D G sets i s not appl icable for the pr oposed ex pansion pr oject. S ome
hydrocarbon em ission w ill t ake pl ace as f ugitive em ission from l eakages of gland,
seals etc
• Water Environment
Only oily wastewater and domestic effluents will be generated during operation phase.
The same will be treated suitably. T he wastewater treatment philosophy is based on
maximum recycling and re-use.
• Physical Environment
For t he proposed ex pansion no new l and will be ac quired s ince t he t otal l and
(including the land required for proposed expansion) is under possession of BPCL. So
the pr oposed ex pansion does no t hav e any s ignificant i mpact on the phy sical
environment.
The quantum of solid waste generated from the proposed plant is meager. Total tank
bottom sludge generated during cleaning of oil storage tanks is kept i n secured,
covered impermeable sludge pit located within POL terminal at a central place
earmarked for the purpose prior to safe disposal through MoEF/ State PCB approved
registered recycler.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
E-6 BPCL
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF THE EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA DEVELOPMENT
CONSULTANTS
___________________________________________________________________________
• Human Environment
With further development of the area due to capacity expansion of the existing project,
it is expected that civic services in the locality will further improve. The project will have
a positive beneficial effect on socioeconomic environment. For the present project,
there is no R & R issues involved since the Project is an ex pansion project for which
the total land is under possession of BPCL
a) Construction Phase
• Compensatory afforestation
The total land including the land required for expansion is under possession of BPCL.
Hence the question of compensatory afforestation does not exist.
• Dust Suppression
The main and visible pollution during construction phase is fugitive dus t generated
during excavation and ot her earthmoving activities. This problem will be mitigated by
introducing du st s uppression m easure through s prinkling o f w ater i n dus t pr one
activities.
For the present project, there is no R & R issues involved since the Project is an
expansion project for which the entire land is under possession of BPCL
• Workers’ Colony
Around 50-80 c onstruction w orkers w ill b e r equired du ring construction phas e. They
will be pr ovided accommodations in the nearby village b y contractors with temporary
infrastructures like site offices, site stores for construction materials and equipments,
rest room etc.
b) Operation Phase
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
E-7 BPCL
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF THE EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA DEVELOPMENT
CONSULTANTS
___________________________________________________________________________
• Water Pollution Control
Tank bottom sludge is generated while cleaning of oil storage tanks. The cleaning of
oil storage tanks is done once in five years as per practice of Oil Industry. Total tank
bottom s ludge t hus generated is kept i n s ecured, c overed i mpermeable s ludge pi t
located within POL Terminal at a central place earmarked for the purpose prior to safe
disposal through MoEF/ State PCB approved registered recycler.
Other hazardous wastes like spent batteries, waste oil, empty drums of oil/chemicals,
fluorescent tubing etc. is disposed off in accordance with approved safe procedures.
All biodegradable waste (food and kitchen waste) at the POL Terminal is collected and
disposed off as per well established practice.
• Noise Mitigation
All g eneral e quipment is procured w ith bui lt-in n oise abat ement measures t o r estrict
noise level not exceeding 85 dB(A) when measured 1 m away from the source
surface.
The en tire pl ant is so installed s o t hat t he r esultant noi se l evel w ithin t he pl ant
premises remains w ithin 75 dB(A) dur ing day t ime and 70 dB(A) during night time
respectively.
Land
Water Source
Water Quality
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
E-8 BPCL
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF THE EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA DEVELOPMENT
CONSULTANTS
___________________________________________________________________________
Air Quality
The ambient air quality of the surrounding of the proposed site represents the
expected scenario. The proposed project with the conceived pollution control
measures are not expected to induce any impact beyond tolerable limit.
Ecology
All emission and discharges from the proposed plant will be conforming to norms.
Hence no detrimental impact on ecology is envisaged.
Rehabilitation
Employment/Occupation
Housing
The manpower required in the operation phase of the project is not high. The
local housing will not be affected at all.
Local literacy rate and educational facilities are fair. Wards of migrating personnel
(during construction phase) should not have any problem of schooling.
Reasonable medical facility is available for immediate attention. It is expected that
existing medical and educational facilities will improve due to implementation of
the project.
Services
The l ocal v illages hav e reasonable c ivic s ervices. The i mmigration o f p eople
will not strain existing facilities.
Thus the overall impact assessed has been found to be appreciably beneficial
To ensure the environmental quality in the post project scenario, a m onitoring system
is pr oposed. The components o f pr oposed e nvironmental monitoring pr ogramme
include i ) Water monitoring, i i) Land m onitoring; i ii) A ir and noi se m onitoring; iv )
Process and w aste monitoring v) People and c ommunity monitoring and vi) Biological
monitoring.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
E-9 BPCL
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF THE EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA DEVELOPMENT
CONSULTANTS
___________________________________________________________________________
In the proposed project scenario of emergency may arise due to the accidental release of
chemicals like MS, HSD, SKO and ATF. All safeguard measures as recommended by
OISD, Dept of Explosive & statutory authorities are envisaged.
For the present project, Public Consultation is not recommended by SEAC, Haryana
while prescribing the Terms of Reference of the EIA study
The EMP has been designed within the framework of various legislative and regulatory
requirements on environmental and socio-economic aspects of different national and
international bodies. EMP includes the following components:
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
E - 10 BPCL
SECTION – 1
INTRODUCTION
EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
SECTION – 1
INTRODUCTION
Environmental impact assessment is, in its simplest form, a planning tool that is
now generally regarded as an integral component of sound decision making. As
a planning tool i t has bot h i nformation g athering and dec ision m aking
component w hich pr ovides t he dec ision m aker w ith an obj ective bas is for
granting or denying approval for a proposed development.
Numaligarh Refinery Limited is a publ ic sector oil company set up i n the year
1993, with its 3 M MT refinery situated in Numaligarh, Assam. The Refinery is
one of the most technologically advanced and env ironment friendly refineries
in the country. BPCL is the major share holder with 61.65% of the Company’s
paid up equity capital.
BPCL has also many common user POL Terminals spread across the country.
BPCL now wants to ex pand t he c apacity of t he ex isting P OL T erminal at
Piyala, near Faridabad, Haryana by adding additional tankage.
The proposed project is an expansion project of the existing POL terminal with
existing storage capacity 1,62,790 kl. After expansion, the capacity of the POL
Terminal will be 2,27,360 kl.
The P roject S ite i s l ocated at P iyala w hich i s i n the south side of F aridabad
town i n t he s tate of H aryana. T he di stance between Piyala and Faridabad is
around 20 km. The nearest railway station is Ballabgarh on the Delhi-Mathura
triple t rack br oad-gauge l ine. Nearest dom estic and i nternational ai rport is at
New Delhi.
- The project will create a common user terminal for BPCL and this is vital
for economic growth as w ell as i mproving t he q uality of l ife. T he
improved pet roleum s upply w ill hav e s trong l ogistical s upport f or
delivering the products to customers without interruption.
- The project w ill di rectly g enerate s ome em ployment bot h dur ing
construction and operation phas e and s ome i ndirect em ployment i s
also likely to be generated due to this project. This will help to enhance
the economic condition of this region.
- The project will help for further development of infrastructure facilities in
the region.
Assessment of t he bac kground environmental scenario has been par tly based
on the latest published census document of the area and the maps published by
various Government agencies as well as information collected through site visits
and data/information obtained f rom v arious G overnmental of fices.
Meteorological data of Gurgaon Meteorological Observatory published by India
Meteorological Department was used for reference.
To assess the status of the background environment, ambient air quality, water
quality, noi se l evel and s oil q uality were m onitored and anal yzed i n
accordance w ith standard pr ocedures ( For am bient ai r m onitoring - IS:5182,
Part-II, P art-IV, P art-VI, f or W ater S ampling and anal ysis - "Standard Methods
for Examination of Water and Waste Water" prepared and published by APHA,
AWWA and W PCF, I S:3025 and f or s oil s ample c ollection and analysis -
IS:2720 and ASTM Part-XI).
Details of t he pr oposed pr oject ac tivities hav e been des cribed pr imarily based
on information furnished in the Technical Project Report. To specify the effluent
qualities, the statutory requirements of various prevailing Acts have been t aken
into account. The pollution c ontrol m easures have been s uggested t o ac hieve
the desired environmental quality. Monitoring schemes are suggested to ensure
that the Project meets environmental stipulations.
The impacts have been quantified based on objective and subjective judgments.
The findings have been given as Environmental Impact Assessment.
The s tudy has been di vided under the following 11 Sections as s uggested i n
notification no. S.O.1533 dated 14 th September, 2006 ( 'EIA Notification - 2006')
published by Ministry of Environment & Forests, Govt. of India:
Section 1 : Introduction
Section 2 : Project Description
Section 3 : Description of the Environment
Section 4 : Anticipated Environmental Impacts & Mitigation Measures
Section 5 : Analysis of Alternatives
Section 6 : Environmental Monitoring Program
Section 7 : Additional Studies
Section 8 : Project Benefits
Section 9 : Environmental Management Plan
Section 10 : Summary and Conclusion
Section 11 : Disclosure of Consultants Engaged
----------- o ----------
SECTION – 2
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The proposed expansion project in Haryana will improve supply position of the
petroleum products which is vital for economic growth as well as improving the
quality of l ife. The i mproved p etroleum s upply w ill hav e s trong l ogistical
support f or del ivering the pr oducts to c ustomers w ithout i nterruption. The
project w ill al so pr ovide i ndirect e mployment t o uns killed, s emiskilled and
skilled categories.
The pl ant l ocation i s furnished i n Fig. No. 2.1: Site Location Map and S ite
Photographs are attached as EXHIBIT 2.1.
The P OL t erminal mainly has han dling and s torage facilities of di fferent
petroleum products. The brief process description is as follows:
o The P roduct is received through pi peline f rom B PCL Mumbai & B ina
Refineries
o Routing of different products in their designated tanks.
o Storage in Tanks
• Plant Layout
The layout plan shows the various facilities of the POL terminal including
truck parking area. It can be mentioned here that the truck parking area is
kept near the main entry of the plant in such a way that congestion can be
avoided. Similarly, width of the approach road as well as internal road is
also planned in such a way that traffic congestion can be avoided within
the terminal.
• Land Requirement
The water requirement is met from outside received at site through tank
lorry. N o addi tional w ater r equirement i s envisaged f or the proposed
expansion.
• Power Requirement
• DG Set
1750 1
625 1
250 1
125 2
25 1
• Details of Storage
All routine exercises are carried on the basis of standard SOP as a part
of pr eventive m easures t o m inimize l eakage and ac cident. P reventive
maintenance of equipments is being done as per OISD guidelines. The
following s afety m easures ar e al so c onceived t o c ombat w ith
emergency s cenario that may ar ise w ithin t he pl ant d ue t o ac cidental
release of petroleum products through leakages / spillages :
√ The capacity of the existing fire fighting water tank is 2 x 2950 kl.
√ Diesel dr iven 615 k lph c apacity 03 pu mps a re available f or fire
fighting.
√ Fire net work i s l aid al l ov er t he pl ant as per O ISD 117
guidelines.
√ Sprinklers are available in TWL gantry.
√ All t anks ar e provided w ith c ooling r ing and foam p ourer
arrangement as per guidelines of OISD 117.
The ex isting f ire f ighting f acility will be upg raded dur ing t he pr oposed
expansion of the Piyala Terminal. The salient features of the proposed
expansion of the fire fighting system are furnished below :
Fire Extinguishers
Hydrocarbon Detectors
The Class-A tankfarm and pump house manifold shall be equipped with
Hydrocarbon detectors. These detectors shall sense any leakages and
communicate t he s ame t o t he c ontrol r oom w ith audi ble al arm at t wo
locations. Total s even ( 7) H ydrocarbon D etectors ar e pr oposed t o be
installed in Piyala Terminal, as detailed below :
HVLR System
High V olume L ong R ange ( HVLR) monitors are b eing i nstalled as per
recommendations of M B Lal Committee.
Existing fire water storage capacity is 2x2950 kl. The estimated addition
of fire water quantity considering the expansion is 4600 kl.
The f ire water pu mps are ac tivated aut omatically, when the f ire-water
header pr essure is l ow. T he j ockey pum p m aintains t he pr essure
automatically. T he foam p umps h ave l ocal c ontrol as w ell as i n t he
control room.
The layout of the POL Depot is in accordance with OISD 118. Thus the
separation distances between tanks and equipments / offsite facilities are
as p er O ISD s tandard. M oreover, outside plant b oundary t here i s no
habitation within 200 meter of plant periphery and the same acts as the
Safety Buffer Zone.
• Manpower Requirement
At present total 42 permanent staffs are available for the total operation
of Piyala Terminal. In addition to that around 140 c ontract persons are
also eng aged for t he r egular m aintenance and o peration o f t he
Terminal. Since the expansion work is not a m ajor one, it is envisaged
that the existing manpower will also cater the proposed expansion.
• Project Cost
The air pollution mitigative measures conceived for the project is summarized
below:
- The waste water from OWS after removal of oil & after testing is used for
greenery development within the POL terminal.
- The collected slop oil is disposed off to third party for off-site recovery or
recycling.
- The eq uipment, which is the source o f no ise, hav e bui lt-in type n oise
control abatement technology.
- A g reenery i s al ready dev eloped ar ound plant boundary an d other
strategic locations to reduce noise pollution.
------- 0 -------
28°17.5' N
AGRA CANAL
NH-2
PROJECT SITE
77°18'39" E
28°15' N
SITE LOCATION MAP DEVELOPMENT
CONSULTANTS
PROPOSED CAPACITY PVT. LTD.
EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL Consulting Engineers
TERMINAL
SC AD SA SDR For EIA Report Rev.0 0 12.02.14 AT PIYALA, NEAR Job No.13302 Scale : None
FARIDABAD, HARYANA
RELEASE REV BHARAT PETROLEUM
APPROVED REVIEWED CHECKED DRAWN DESCRIPTION DATE Dwg No. Fig 2.1 Rev.0
STATUS CORPORATION LIMITED
2‐15
SECTION – 3
DESCRIPTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT
EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA DEVELOPMENT
CONSULTANTS
SECTION – 3
DESCRIPTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT
3.1 INTRODUCTION
A c lear pi cture of the study area is shown in DWG. No. 13302 - DWG - EV-
0001 - 0 (Map covering 1 0 km around t he s ite). The S tudy A rea i s c onfined
within district Faridabad , Gurgaon and Palwal of Haryana.
• Climate
• Soil
The tree cover in the state is 1395 sq. km which is 3.16% of the geographical
area. T hus t he f orest and tree cover of t he H aryana s tate i s 6. 80% of its
geographical area.
Flora
The broad listing of f loral s pecies r ecorded i n t he c ore and Study Area is
included in Annexure 1.
Fauna
Mammals
During field surveys the diversity of the mammalian species recorded was noted
to be moderate. Among the mammalian species, small animals are represented
by Neel Gaai, small mongoose, jackal, jungle cat, squirrel, rodents and bats etc.
The broad checklist of mammalian species in the state of Haryana is presented
in Annexure 2.
Avifauna
The avifauna includes Parakeet, Owls, Nightjar, Pigeon, Bulbul, Myna, Babblers,
Bee eater, Barbets, Dove, Indian r oller, O riole, R obin, F ly c atcher, C row
pheasant, Crows, Drongos etc. The survey result shows that 96 species of birds
were r ecorded f rom t he ent ire S tudy A rea and t he s ame i s furnished as
Annexure 2.
Reptiles
Some endangered and threatened species which are listed in the Schedule II
of the Indian Wildlife (Protection) A ct, 1972 and am endment i n 1991. A
detailed list of such species recorded from this area is given in Annexure 2A.
Aquatic Fauna
a) Fishes
b) Amphibia
Domesticated Animals
Migratory Species
No migratory bird species or habitat for the migratory bird species was recorded
from the Study Area. There is no established migratory route and corridor for the
daily/ seasonal movement of the migratory wild animals within the Study Area.
Study Area
Study of socio economic pr ofile ar ound t he pr oposed pr oject s ite has been
carried out based on t he Census of India 2011 & 2001 doc ument for the part
of district Faridabad, Gurgaon and Palwal of Haryana.
A site visit was al so c onducted by D CPL t eam t o c ollect s ome pr imary data.
The study encompasses population, c ivic and ot her am enities, oc cupational
structure, land use pattern etc.
The project site area measures only 61 Acres. The immediate surroundings of
the plant site are basically rural in nature.
Population
The Study Area is m ostly r ural i n nature. The ov erall popul ation of t he Study
Area is 285489 w ith a popul ation density of 909 persons per square kilometer.
Population structure in Study Area has been furnished in the following table :
Sex Ratio
Sex Ratio (female per 1000 Male) considering the total population in the Study
Area is 871.Sex ratio of Scheduled Castes (SC) population is 881.
Literacy Status
Literacy data of Urban Area is not available. Thus the literacy rate is calculated
only for the Rural Part of the Study Area. In the Rural Part of Study area male
literacy r ate i s 72.26% while f emale literacy is 50.12%. Literacy status of t he
Study Area is furnished below:
Occupational Structure
Educational Facilities
In the Rural Part of the Study Area, there are 85 Primary schools, 41 m iddle
schools, 25 Secondary S chool and 9 Senior S econdary S chools are
available.
In the Rural Part of the Study Area, at least one form of drinking water facilities
is available in all the villages as furnished below:
Medical Facilities
The above data reveals that the medical facilities in the Rural Part of the Study
Area are not satisfactory and need improvement.
Power Supply
Main Festivals
Dassera & di wali i n O ctober ar e m ost popul ar f estivals i n t his ar ea. H oli,
Raksha bandhan, ID are the other major festivals of this area.
Two more monitoring stations are also located at Asawati (A5) and Dhig (A6)
in such a way that if a s traight line is drawn joining stations A1 and A 2, both
0
straight lines A1-A5 and A1-A6 form an angle of about 120 with A1-A2.
Name of monitoring stations along with their locations are furnished below:
The following parameters have been m onitored dur ing am bient ai r q uality
monitoring, w hich i s i n ac cordance w ith t he r equirement prescribed by the
State Expert Appraisal Committee (SEAC), Haryana :
Methods of Measurement
The frequency of monitoring in each station was twice a week for a period of
one (1) month. PM2.5, PM10, SO2 and NO2, HC as methane and H C as non-
methane reading were of 24-hour average value.
Summary of the Ambient Air Q uality dat a has been f urnished i n Table 3.2.
The table shows maximum, minimum and av erage v alues corresponding t o
each of the pollutants viz. PM2.5, PM10, SO2, NO 2, HC as methane and HC as
non-methane for the individual monitoring stations.
The 24 -hour v alues of P articulate M atters 2.5 (PM2.5) varied bet ween
3 3
58.2 µg/m and 38.2 µg/m during monitoring. The average value of PM2.5 is
46 µg/m3. These m easured v alues ar e within the l imit s et f or Industrial,
Residential, Rural and O ther areas ( 60 µg/m3) as w ell a s E cologically
Sensitive Area (60 µg/m3) as per the Ambient Air Quality Standards based on
CPCB notification, 18th November, 2009 (Schedule-VII).
The 24 -hour v alues of P articulate M atters10 (PM10) v aried bet ween 108.2
3 3
µg/m and 73.2 µg/m during monitoring. The average value of PM10 is 88.1
µg/m3. These average value is within the l imit s et f or I ndustrial, Residential,
Rural and Other areas (100 µg/m3) as well as Ecologically Sensitive Area (100
µg/m3) as per the Ambient Air Quality Standards based on C PCB notification,
18th November, 2009 ( Schedule-VII). However, t he m aximum v alue i s
marginally higher t han t he s pecified C PCB l imit, as m entioned abov e. T he
same can be at tributed to the nearby brick kilns and unmetalled road around
the plant site
The 24-hour values of Sulfur-di-Oxides (SO2) reveals that the maximum value
as 7.89 µg/m3 and m inimum i s 7.0 µg/m3 during monitoring. The av erage
value of SO2 is 7.3 µg/m3. These measured values are within the limit set for
Industrial, Residential, Rural and O ther ar eas (80 µg/m3) as w ell as
Ecologically S ensitive A rea ( 80 µg/m3) as per t he A mbient A ir Q uality
Standards based on CPCB notification, 18th November, 2009 (Schedule-VII).
The 24-hour values of Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) varied between 32.56 µg/m3 and
20.50 µg/m3. The Average value of Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) is 24.4 µg/m3. These
measured values are within the limit set f or Industrial, Residential, Rural and
3 3
Other ar eas (80 µg/m ) as we ll as E cologically S ensitive A rea ( 80 µg/m ) as
per t he A mbient A ir Q uality S tandards bas ed on CPCB notification, 18th
November, 2009 (Schedule-VII).
Ground Water sampling locations were selected in close vicinity of the existing
POL Terminal.
Sampling Locations
To assess the background water quality, three (3) ground water sample and
two (2) surface water samples were collected.
Methodology adopted for sampling and analysis of the two (2) ground and two
(2) s urface w ater s amples, to es tablish t he bac kground w ater q uality f or t his
study, was as per IS: 3026, A PHA, A WWA and W PCF. P arameters
recommended by the Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India
were analyzed.
The results of ground water and surface water are furnished in Table 3.4 and
Table 3.5 respectively.
The results of analysis of water Samples collected from Surface water sources
generally conform to Class-C of the Indian Standards for Inland Surface water
subject to Pollution, which means the water is suitable for outdoor bathing as
drinking water source after conventional treatment and disinfection.
Aswati H ospital and P rimary S chool at D hig were selected considering the
same as Sensitive Receptor.
Results
The r esults of noi se l evel m onitoring hav e been f urnished in Table 3.6
representing the background noise level data.
It was observed that the day time as well as night time ambient noise levels in
residential and s ensitive ar eas w ithin t he Study Area, were m ostly within t he
prescribed standards.
To assess the background s oil q uality, t op s oil s amples w ere c ollected f rom
the P roject s ite as w ell as ag ricultural f ields / r oad s ide l ocations around the
project site and were analyzed subsequently.
Results
The results have been furnished in Table 3.7 representing the background soil
quality of the project site and its surroundings.
A report on site details covering 10 km radius around the proposed site based
on S atellite I magery & G eographic I nformation System (GIS) is f urnished as
EXHIBIT – 3.2.
--------Ω--------
SHEET 1 OF 6
TABLE – 3.1
AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATA
NOTE: PM 2.5: Respirable Particulate Matter (Size less than 2.5 µm)
PM 10: Respirable Particulate Matter (Size less than 10 µm)
SO2: Sulphur di Oxide
NOx: Oxides of Nitrogen
VOC Volatile Organic Carbon
Methane HC Methane Hydro Carbon
Non Methane HC Non Methane Hydro Carbon
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SHEET 2 OF 6
TABLE – 3.1
AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATA
STATION A2 : KALIGAON
3
CONCENTRATION IN µg/m (24 hrs) CONCENTRATION IN (24 hrs)
Respirable Respirable Sulphur Oxides Methane Non
SL. DATE OF VOC
Particulate Particulate Di- of HC MethaneHC
NO. SAMPLING
Matter Matter Oxide Nitrogen
(ppb) (ppm) (ppb)
(RPM2.5) (RPM10) (SO2) (NOx)
1 04.12.13 46.20 81.50 7.21 26.23 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
2 08.12.13 41.80 86.20 7.07 21.51 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
3 12.12.13 38.50 78.50 7.07 23.87 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
4 16.12.13 42.80 73.20 7.34 23.11 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
5 20.12.13 46.50 81.20 7.21 21.85 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
6 24.12.13 41.20 96.50 7.61 25.05 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
7 28.12.13 48.50 89.20 7.21 21.85 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
8 01.01.14 42.80 76.50 7.00 21.51 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
NOTE: PM 2.5: Respirable Particulate Matter (Size less than 2.5 µm)
PM 10: Respirable Particulate Matter (Size less than 10 µm)
SO2: Sulphur di Oxide
NOx: Oxides of Nitrogen
VOC Volatile Organic Carbon
Methane HC Methane Hydro Carbon
Non Methane HC Non Methane Hydro Carbon
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SHEET 3 OF 6
TABLE – 3.1
AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATA
STATION A3 : LADPUR
3
CONCENTRATION IN µg/m (24 hrs) CONCENTRATION IN (24 hrs)
Respirable Respirable Sulphur Oxides Methane Non
SL. DATE OF VOC
Particulate Particulate Di- of HC MethaneHC
NO. SAMPLING
Matter Matter Oxide Nitrogen
(ppb) (ppm) (ppb)
(RPM2.5) (RPM10) (SO2) (NOx)
1 04.12.13 51.20 105.60 7.89 32.56 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
2 08.12.13 48.50 91.20 7.61 30.03 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
3 12.12.13 43.20 90.80 7.21 25.05 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
4 16.12.13 46.80 82.50 7.75 26.82 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
5 20.12.13 43.80 86.20 7.21 25.05 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
6 24.12.13 51.20 93.50 7.48 26.23 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
7 28.12.13 46.50 91.20 7.34 23.79 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
8 01.01.14 51.20 90.20 7.48 28.51 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
NOTE: PM 2.5: Respirable Particulate Matter (Size less than 2.5 µm)
PM 10: Respirable Particulate Matter (Size less than 10 µm)
SO2: Sulphur di Oxide
NOx: Oxides of Nitrogen
VOC Volatile Organic Carbon
Methane HC Methane Hydro Carbon
Non Methane HC Non Methane Hydro Carbon
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SHEET 4 OF 6
TABLE – 3.1
AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATA
NOTE: PM 2.5: Respirable Particulate Matter (Size less than 2.5 µm)
PM 10: Respirable Particulate Matter (Size less than 10 µm)
SO2: Sulphur di Oxide
NOx: Oxides of Nitrogen
VOC Volatile Organic Carbon
Methane HC Methane Hydro Carbon
Non Methane HC Non Methane Hydro Carbon
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SHEET 5 OF 6
TABLE – 3.1
AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATA
STATION A5 : ASAWATI
3
CONCENTRATION IN µg/m (24 hrs) CONCENTRATION IN (24 hrs)
Respirable Respirable Sulphur Oxides Methane Non
SL. DATE OF VOC
Particulate Particulate Di- of HC MethaneHC
NO. SAMPLING
Matter Matter Oxide Nitrogen
(ppb) (ppm) (ppb)
(RPM2.5) (RPM10) (SO2) (NOx)
1 06.12.13 46.32 93.50 7.48 26.23 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
2 10.12.13 43.20 91.20 7.21 25.05 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
3 14.12.13 41.80 76.50 7.07 23.11 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
4 18.12.13 42.50 81.50 7.07 21.85 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
5 22.12.13 38.20 76.20 7.07 21.51 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
6 26.12.13 48.50 82.60 7.34 23.11 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
7 30.12.13 52.80 91.20 7.61 24.80 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
8 03.01.14 46.20 91.50 7.34 23.53 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
NOTE: PM 2.5: Respirable Particulate Matter (Size less than 2.5 µm)
PM 10: Respirable Particulate Matter (Size less than 10 µm)
SO2: Sulphur di Oxide
NOx: Oxides of Nitrogen
VOC Volatile Organic Carbon
Methane HC Methane Hydro Carbon
Non Methane HC Non Methane Hydro Carbon
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SHEET 6 OF 6
TABLE – 3.1
AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATA
STATION A6 : DHIG
3
CONCENTRATION IN µg/m (24 hrs) CONCENTRATION IN (24 hrs)
NOTE: PM 2.5: Respirable Particulate Matter (Size less than 2.5 µm)
PM 10: Respirable Particulate Matter (Size less than 10 µm)
SO2: Sulphur di Oxide
NOx: Oxides of Nitrogen
VOC Volatile Organic Carbon
Methane HC Methane Hydro Carbon
Non Methane HC Non Methane Hydro Carbon
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sheet 1 of 1
TABLE – 3.2
SUMMARY OF AMBIENT AIR QUALITY
NOTE
All t he v alues of VOC and N on-Methane H ydrocarbon ar e bel ow 1. 0 ppb ( i.e.
BDL). Hence the same is not included in the above table.
All the values of Methane Hydrocarbon are below 1.0 ppm (i.e. BDL). Hence the
same is not included in the above table.
SHEET 1 OF 3
TABLE - 3.3
SHEET 2 OF 3
TABLE - 3.3
- AAS/ICP method
after sampling on
Nickel (Ni), Annual* EPM 2000 or
20 20 equivalent filter
ng/m3
paper
TABLE - 3.3
SHEET 3 OF 3
Note : Whenever and wherever monitoring results on two consecutive days of monitoring
exceed the limits specified above for the respective category, it shall be considered
adequate r eason t o i nstitute r egular or c ontinuous m onitoring and further
investigation.
SHEET 1 of 2
TABLE – 3.4
GROUND WATER QUALITY
SL.NO. PARAMETERS GW – 1 GW – 2 GW – 3
1 pH 7.06 7.40 6.47
2 Temperature (°C) 12.50 12.0 12.50
3 Turbidity ( NTU) 1.20 3.50 12.80
4 Total Alkalinity, as CaCO3 (ppm) 780.0 600.0 540.0
5 Total Dissolved solid ( ppm) 1421.0 1735.0 2272.0
6 Total Hardness, as CaCO3 (ppm) 380.0 448.0 880.0
7 Calcium Hardness, as CaCO3 (ppm) 88.18 112.22 196.39
8 Magnesium Hardness, as CaCO3 (ppm) 38.40 40.32 93.6
9 Chloride, as Cl (ppm) 148.99 196.14 480.91
10 Sulphate , as SO4 (ppm) 27.50 55.0 45.0
11 Nitrate , as NO3 (ppm) 10.52 15.01 23.50
12 Fluoride , as F (ppm) <0.1 <0.1 <0.1
13 Sodium , as Na (ppm) 180.0 230.0 270.0
14 Potassium , as K (ppm) 28.25 55.50 62.00
15 Total Nitrogen , as N (ppm), Kjeldahl <0.2 <0.2 12.50
16 Total Phosphorous , as PO4 (ppm) 3.20 4.80 8.25
17 Phenol , (ppm) <0.1 <0.1 <0.1
18 Boron (ppm) <0.1 <0.1 <0.1
19 Arsenic, as As (ppm) <0.01 <0.01 <0.01
20 Selenium (ppm) <0.05 <0.05 <0.05
SECTION - 3 3 - 32 BPCL
EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
SL.NO. PARAMETERS GW – 1 GW – 2 GW – 3
21 Oil & Grease (ppm) <1.0 <1.0 <1.0
22 Cadmium , as Cd (ppm) <0.05 <0.05 <0.05
23 Lead , as Pb (ppm) <0.2 <0.2 <0.2
24 Copper , as Cu (ppm) <0.04 <0.04 <0.04
25 Chromium , as Cr (ppm) <0.06 <0.06 <0.06
26 Murcury , as Hg (ppm) <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
27 Nickel , as Ni (ppm) <0.2 <0.2 <0.2
28 Zinc , as Zn (ppm) 0.15 0.15 0.60
29 Iron , as Fe (ppm) 0.67 1.47 0.69
30 Total Coliforms / 100ml <1,<10,<1 <1,<10,<1
800
00 00
31 Fecal Coliform/ 100 ml <1,<10, <1,<10,
260
<100 <100
SECTION - 3 3 - 33 BPCL
EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
SHEET 1 of 2
TABLE – 3.5
SURFACE WATER QUALITY
SHEET 1 OF 6
TABLE – 3.6
NOISE LEVEL MONITORING
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION - 3 3 - 36 BPCL
EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
SHEET 2 OF 6
TABLE – 3.6
NOISE LEVEL MONITORING
STATION N2 : KALIGAON
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION - 3 3 - 37 BPCL
EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
SHEET 3 OF 6
TABLE – 3.6
NOISE LEVEL MONITORING
STATION N3 : LADPUR VILLAGE
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION - 3 3 - 38 BPCL
EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
SHEET 4 OF 6
TABLE – 3.6
NOISE LEVEL MONITORING
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION - 3 3 - 39 BPCL
EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
SHEET 5 OF 6
TABLE – 3.6
NOISE LEVEL MONITORING
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION - 3 3 - 40 BPCL
EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
SHEET 6 OF 6
TABLE – 3.6
NOISE LEVEL MONITORING
STATION N6 : DHIG PRIMARY SCHOOL
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION - 3 3 - 41 BPCL
EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA
CONSULTANTS
TABLE – 3.7
SOIL QUALITY
Date of Sampling : 28.12.2013
SECTION - 3 3 - 42 BPCL
EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA
CONSULTANTS
* Grain Size
Sl. Parameters
Project Road Agricultural Road Side Agricultural
No. Site Side Field (Near Field (Dhig
(Aswati) (Pahladpur Kaligaon) Village)
village)
Soil Texture Sandy Sandy Sandy loam Sandy Sandy loam
loam loam loam
1 Sand (%) 60 75 65 75 60
2 Silt (%) 30 10 20 10 25
3 Clay (%) 10 15 15 15 15
Diameter :
SECTION - 3 3 - 43 BPCL
Predominant Wind Direction
A2
A1
A6
A4
A5
A3
‐ AAQ MONITORING STATION LOCATIONS
A1 ► PIYALA (PROJECT SITE)
A2 ► KALIGAON
A3 ► LADPUR
A4 ► BRICK KILN NEAR ASAWATI
A5 ► ASAWATI
A6 ► DHIG
AAQ MONITORING DEVELOPMENT
STATION MAP CONSULTANTS
PROPOSED CAPACITY PVT. LTD.
EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL Consulting Engineers
TERMINAL
SC AD SA SDR For EIA Report Rev.0 0 12.2.14 AT PIYALA, NEAR Job No.13302 Scale : None
FARIDABAD, HARYANA
RELEASE REV BHARAT PETROLEUM
APPROVED REVIEWED CHECKED DRAWN DESCRIPTION DATE Dwg No. Fig 3.1 Rev.0
STATUS CORPORATION LIMITED
3‐44
SECTION – 4
ANTICIPATED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
& MITIGATION MEASURES
EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
SECTION - 4
ANTICIPATED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS &
MITIGATION MEASURES
• Impact on land
• Impacts on air environment
• Impacts on water environment
• Impact of disposal of solid wastes
• Impact on human environment
• Ecological impacts
Environmental and social impacts can be induced during both construction and
operation phase. S ome i mpacts are s hort t erm a nd s ome l ong t erm. The
various probable impacts are discussed below:
Salient ac tivities dur ing t he c onstruction phase h aving pot ential for i nducing
either environmental or social impacts are described below. Incidentally, most
of the activities during construction phase induce only short-term / temporary
environmental impact. However, social impacts arising out of land oustees and
loss/change i n occupational s tructure, i f a pplicable, o ften bec ome l ong-term
affairs.
• Possession of Land
Land ac quisition for any l arge s cale pr oject i s of ten i nvolved w ith
creating land oustees i.e. rendering a number of people homeless. Also,
in many cases, number of homestead losers may be less but acquisition
of good agricultural land may render scores of people jobless and place
those affected people and their families into uncertainties so far as their
earning and sustenance is concerned.
For the pr oposed expansion project, the t otal l and ( including t he land
required for proposed expansion) is under possession of BPCL.
• Site Development
For any project of this nature the requirement of stone and sand for the
construction work will not be a large in quantity. First of all, sources of
these t wo pr ime c onstruction materials, w hich ar e av ailable i n na ture,
are ab undantly av ailable nearby. H ence, t ransportation o f t hese
materials from distant s ources w ill c ause m inimal s hort-term l ocal
impact spread over transportation route.
This activity covers the arrangement for housing and living requirements
for the construction workers. Most of the work in construction phase is
labour- intensive. I n fact t he s ite w ill be hav ing m ore w orkers d uring
construction ph ase t han dur ing op erating p hase. A l arge num ber of
them w ill be c oming f rom bey ond i mmediate neighbor hood. Un less
steps ar e t aken i n advance t o meet t he c onstruction s tage d emand,
short term large scale immigration may have immense impact on local
housing, civic facilities, education, health and culture.
• Local Infrastructure
Main as pects and ac tivities dur ing oper ation phas e o f t he pr oposed pr oject
having pot ential for i nducing env ironmental an d/or s ocial i mpacts ar e
discussed below:
• Hydrology
The water requirement is met from outside received at site through tank
lorry. No addi tional w ater r equirement i s envisaged for t he pr oposed
expansion.
• Air Environment
The main source of air pollution due to operation of the proposed plant
will be par ticulate e mission an d c ombustion g ases em itted d ue t o
vehicular movement. It can be m entioned here that no n ew emergency
DG set is proposed for the expansion. Thus emission from the stacks of
emergency D G s ets is not ap plicable for t he pr oposed ex pansion
project.
• Water Environment
• Physical Environment
For the proposed expansion no new land will be acquired since the total
land ( including t he l and r equired for proposed expansion) i s u nder
• Human Environment
Unless there are a large number of land oustees and not much people
are r endered j obless, ot her i mpacts o f such pr oject o n hu man
environment ar e g enerally pos itive or b eneficial w hen al l pr obable
adverse and be neficial i mpacts ar e analysed and equated together on
overall bas is. I n c ase of l and l osers a nd homestead l osers t he i mpact
may be s evere unl ess appr opriate m itigation t hrough Rehabilitation &
Resettlement Plan is ensured for the Project Affected People (PAP).
• Ecological impacts
Habitat Quality
Species affected
Size/abundance of habits/organisms affected
Duration of Impacts
Magnitude of environmental changes
• Compensatory afforestation
• Dust Suppression
The main and visible pollution during construction phase is fugitive dust
generated dur ing ex cavation an d o ther earthmoving ac tivities an d
during c oncreting w ork. T his pr oblem, t hough t emporary, has t o be
mitigated by introducing dust suppression measure through sprinkling of
water i n dus t pr one activities l ike m ovement o f v ehicles es pecially on
unmetalled roads, digging work, raw material handling etc.
• Workers' Colony
a) DG Stack
b) DS System
c) Greenery
The O ily water net work i s t erminated t o a n O ily water s ump. The O ily
water from the sump is pu mped to a n O ily water s eparator ( OWS). T he
OWS e nsures t hat t he m aximum a mount o f oi l i n t he di scharged w ater
from the p lant does no t e xceed 10 ppm. In c ase of of f-spec, t he w ater
would be re-circulated for further separation and led again to OWS.
Each tank farm is fitted with drains, sumps, U/G pipelines and Dyke Block
Valves by which the accumulated water is led off into the main Oil water
system or to the outside surface drain depending upon the contamination
level of t he w ater. T he dyke v alves s hall be pr ovided w ith pos ition
indicator, which will show the open/close status of the valve at the control
room. Pumps manifolds and other leak –prone area including tank wagon
siding drain shall be connected to the OWS network.
Storm Water drainage system has been considered for the tank farm for
various pet roleum pr oducts, r ail s iding, p ump s heds, TLF gantry, T ruck
parking area, Fire water network, fire water tanks, Admin and utilities area
Tank bottom sludge will be generated while cleaning of oil storage tanks.
The c leaning o f oi l s torage t anks will be done onc e i n five years as per
practice of Oil Industry. Total tank bottom sludge thus generated is kept in
secured, covered impermeable sludge pit located within POL terminal at
a central place earmarked for the purpose prior to safe disposal through
MoEF/ State PCB approved registered recycler.
All biodegradable waste (food and kitchen waste) at the POL terminal is
collected and disposed off as per well established practice.
Noise Mitigation
The entire terminal is so installed so that the resultant noise level within
the plant premises remains within 75 dB(A) during day time and 70 dB(A)
during night time respectively.
Some impacts of activities on the environment are reversible, while others are
irreversible, ev en w ith hu man i ntervention. A c ommitment of e nvironmental
component i s irreversible when i ts pr imary and s econdary i mpacts l imit t he
future options or limit those factors that are renewable only over long periods
of time. I n ot her w ords, irreversible commitment o f e nvironmental
components i s t hat c ommitment w hich c annot be r estored or r eturned to t he
- Air
- Water (ground water and surface water),
- Noise
- Land / soil
- Ecology and
- Socio economics
- As a v ery m eager per centage o f available w ater is used for the plant
operation an d r ecycling and r e-use o f e ffluent w ater hav e al so bee n
conceived, this is not expected to have any impact.
- Total land including the land required for expansion is under possession
of BPC L. Hence, t he l and env ironment w ill not u ndergo any m ajor
irreversible and irretrievable change.
- During the plant operation phase, the ecology is not expected to have
any impact.
A. Pre-project status
Land
A. Total land including the land required for expansion is under possession
of BPCL.
B. The expansion of POL terminal will be confined within the land which is
already under possession of BPCL.
C. There will be a per manent change in the land use pattern. Conversion
of bar ren l and i nto i ndustrial l and w ill i mpart neg ligible det rimental
impact. S ince t he ac quired l and d oes not i nclude f orest ar ea, the
impact due to loss of forest will not be t here at all. The greenery to be
developed w ithin t he POL t erminal w ill c ertainly hel p t o i mprove t he
local ec ology as well as aes thetics o f t he area. Thus t here will be no
significant impact on land as such.
Water Source
Water Quality
A. The w ater r equirement for pr ocess, domestic us e and other pur poses
will be m et from out side t hrough t ank l orry. Water q uality will be
maintained within the norms.
B. The project will reuse wastewater to the maximum extent with “Minimum
Discharge” approach. For washing effluents, suitable OWS is being used
and domestic effluents is being treated in septic tank followed by soak pit.
The waste water from OWS after removal of oil & after testing is used
for g reenery de velopment at t he facility. Excess t reated e ffluents,
especially dur ing m onsoon s eason is disposed i nto r ain water
harvesting within the plant area after meeting the norms.
Air Quality
A. The values of P M10, PM 2.5, SO2 and NOx are generally well within t he
limit for Industrial, Residential and Rural areas.
B. The proposed project with the conceived pollution control measures are
not expected to induce any impact beyond tolerable limit .
Ecology
A. The preparatory and construction activities at the project site will result in
vehicular m ovement. T he primary influence of such activities will be in
terms o f pol lution o f ope n drinking water sources, ex isting flora and
fauna. I ncrease i n v ehicular m ovement i n percentage o f t he pr esent
traffic load will be negligible. However, these are short term impacts and
will remain restricted to early phases of construction.
B. There will be h ardly any increase in gaseous emissions like SO2, NOx,
and the resultant levels of these pollutants will remain within permissible
limits and t olerable. Wastewater w ill be t reated c onforming t o relevant
standards and will be recycled / reused to the extent feasible.
C. Oily wastewater will be treated conforming to norm using OWS and will
be recycled. T he do mestic e ffluents w ill be t reated i n S eptic t ank
Rehabilitation
Employment/Occupation
C. The construction of proposed project will also have its impact on s ocial
relations that ex ists p resently i n t he populations of t he pr oject a rea.
Influx of migrant labourers may cause social conflict between guest and
the host community at initial stages of development. B ut, this normally
gets s tabilized i n a s hort per iod. I ncreased i ndirect e mployment
opportunities w ill lead t o ec onomic upl iftment o f t he ar ea. T his i n t urn
will enhance the social status of local inhabitants, increased expenditure
in festivals and s ocial oc casions, i ncreased i ntra and i nter v illage
relations and cultural ties.
Housing
Services
C. The im migration of people will not strain existing f acilities. With further
development of the area, it is expected that civic services in the locality
will further improve.
Impact of the activities have been marked positive (+) or negative (-) depending
on its beneficial or adverse effects respectively on t he environment. The degree
of impact has been assessed by the following scale:
Insignificant - 0
Appreciable - 1
Considerable - 2
Significant - 3
Major - 4
All environmental control m easures h ave b een c onsidered while assessing the
impacts. The EIM is presented in Table – 4.2. A summarised table is presented
below:
ENVIRONMENT
PHYSICAL BIOLOGICAL HUMAN TOTAL
Weightage 45 20 35 100
Impact value -30 +30 +97 +97
Degree of Impact -0.67 +1.5 +2.77 +0.97
Remarks Adverse Beneficial Beneficial Beneficial
Insignificant Appreciable Significant Appreciable
So t he ov erall env ironmental impact will be be neficial. T his is bec ause t hough
there will be insignificant adverse impact on physical environment and no impact
on biological environment, there will be considerable beneficial impact in human
environment. T his m eans by environmental control m easures an d
implementation of the same, the adverse impacts can be mitigated and overall
beneficial impact c an b e af fected. The overall i mpact, as a ssessed, w ill b e
Beneficial Appreciable.
The air pollution mitigative measures conceived for the project is summarized
below:
Total tank bottom sludge generated during cleaning of oil storage tanks
is kept in secured, covered impermeable sludge pit located within POL
terminal at a central pl ace ear marked f or t he pur pose pr ior to safe
disposal through MoEF/ State PCB approved registered recycler.
Other hazardous wastes like spent batteries, waste oil, empty drums of
oil/chemicals, fluorescent tubing etc. is disposed off in accordance with
approved safe procedures.
All biodegradable waste (food and kitchen waste) at the POL terminal is
disposed off in accordance with approved safe procedures
The entire plant is so installed so that the resultant noise level within the
plant premises r emains within 75 dB (A) dur ing day t ime a nd 7 0 d B(A)
during night time respectively.
TABLE - 4.1
[The Gazette of India – Extraordinary {Part II- Sec. 3(i)} Ministry of Environment and
Forests Notification New Delhi, 19th May, 1993]
S. Parameters Standards
No. Inland Public Land for Marine
Surface Sewers irrigation coastal
Water areas
(a) (b) (c) (d)
1 Colour and odour Note-1 Note-1 Note-1 Note-1
2 Suspended solids, mg/l max. 100 600 200 Note-2
3 Particle size of suspended Note-3 - - Note-4
solids.
4 Dissolved solids (inorganic) 2100 - 2100 -
mg/l max.
5 pH value 5.5-9.0 5.5-9.0 5.5-9.0 5.5-9.0
6 Temperature, OC Note-5 - - Note-5
7 Oil & grease, mg/l max. 10 20 10 20
8 Total residual chlorine, mg/l 1.0 - - 1.0
max.
9 Ammonical Nitrogen (as N), 50 50 - 50
mg/l. max.
10 Total Kjeldahl nitrogen (as 100 - - 100
NH3), mg/l max.
11 Free ammonia (as N), mg/l 5 - - 5
max.
12 Biochemical oxygen demand (3 30 350 100 100
days at 27oC), max.
13 Chemical oxygen demand, mg/l 250 - - 250
max.
14 Arsenic (as As.), mg/l max. 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
15 Mercury (as Hg.), mg/l max. 0.01 0.01 - 0.01
16 Lead (as Pb), mg/l max. 0.1 1.0 - 2.0
17 Cadmium (as Cd.), mg/l max. 2.0 1.0 - 2.0
18 Hexavalent chromium (as 0.1 2.0 - 1.0
Cr+6), mg/l. max.
19 Total Chromium (as Cr), mg/l 2.0 2.0 - 2.0
max.
20 Copper (as Cu), mg/l max. 3.0 3.0 - 3.0
21 Zinc (as Zn), mg/l max. 5.0 15 - 15
S. Parameters Standards
No. Inland Public Land for Marine
Surface Sewers irrigation coastal
Water areas
(a) (b) (c) (d)
22 Selenium (as Se), mg/l max. 0.05 0.05 - 0.05
23 Nickel (as Ni), mg/l max. 3.0 3.0 - 5.0
24 Boron (as B), mg/l max. 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
25 Percent Sodium, max. - - 60 -
26 Residual sodium carbonate, - - 5.0 -
mg/l max.
27 Cyanide (as CN) mg/l max. 0.2 2.0 0.2 0.2
28 Chloride (as Cl) mg/l max. 1000 1000 600 -
29 Fluoride (as F) mg/l max. 2.0 15 - 15
30 Dissolved Phosphate (as P), 5.0 - - -
mg/l max.
31 Sulphate (SO4) mg/l max. 1000 1000 1000 -
32 Sulphide (as S), mg/l max. 2.0 - - 5.0
33 Phenolic Compound (C6 H6 1.0 5.0 - 5.0
OH), mg/l max.
34 Radioactive materials:
(a) Alpha emitters, μc/ml max. 10-7 10-7 10-7 10-7
(b) Beta emitters, μc/ml 10-6 10-7 10-6 10-7
max.
35 Bio-assay test Note-6 Note-6 Note-6 Note-6
36 Manganese (as Mn) mg/l max. 2.0 2.0 - 2.0
37 Iron (as Fe) mg/l max. 2 3 - 3
38 Vanadium (as V), mg/l max. 0.2 0.2 - 0.2
39 Nitrate Nitrogen, mg/l max. 10 - - 20
40 Pesticides, microgram/l max.
(i) Benzene Hexachloride
(ii) Carboryl 10 - 10 10
(iii) DDT 10 - 10 10
(iv) Endosulfan 10 - 450 450
(v) Diamethoate 10 - 10 10
(vi) Penitrothion 10 - 10 10
(vii) Melathion 10 - 10 10
(viii) Phorate 10 - 10 10
(ix) Mehyl Parathion 10 - 10 10
(x) Phenthoate 10 - 10 10
(xi) Pyrethrums 10 - 10 10
(xii) Copper oxychloride 9600 - 9600 9600
(xiii) Copper sulphate 50 - 50 50
(xiv) Ziram 1000 - 1000 1000
S. Parameters Standards
No. Inland Public Land for Marine
Surface Sewers irrigation coastal
Water areas
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(xv) Sulphur 30 - 30 30
(xvi) Paraquat 2300 - 2300 2300
(xvii) Proponil 7300 - 7300 7300
(xviii) Nitrogen 780 - 780 780
Note-1: All efforts should be made to remove colour and unpleasant odour as far as practicable.
Note-2: (a) For process water – 100, For cooling water effluent, 10% above total suspended matter in
influent.
Note-3: Shall pass 850 micron IS sieve.
Note-4: (a) Floatable solids-max. 3 mm. (b) Settleable solids-max. 850microns.
Note-5: Shall not exceed 50C above the receiving water temperature.
Note-6: 90% survivals of fish after 96 hours in 100% effluent.
TABLE – 4.2
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT MATRIX
PHYSICAL BIOLOGICAL HUMAN
ENVIRONMENT ENVIRONMENT ENVIRONMENT
( 45 ) ( 20 ) ( 35 )
COMPENSATION (10)
NOISE & ODOUR (5)
TOPOGRAPHY (10)
EMPLOYMENT (10)
AGRICULTURE (3)
REHABILITATION /
AQUATIC LIFE (5)
HYDROLOGY (10)
OCCUPATION /
SERVICES (4)
HOUSING (5)
FAUNA (5)
OVERALL
ACTIVITIES
POSSESSION OF LAND
SITE DEVELOPMENT (+) (-) (+) (-) (-)
CONSTRUCTION
TRANSPORT (-) (+)
PLANT CONSTRUCTION (-) (-) (+) (+)
GREENERY (+) (+) (+) (+) (+) (+) (+) (+)
IMMIGRATION (+) (-)
WORKERS’ COLONY (-)
WATER REQUIREMENT (-)
REHABILITATION
ROADS & RAILWAYS (+)
CONSTRUCTION +3 -1 -1 -1 +1 +1 +5 0 0 -1
OPERATION
HANDLING
OPERATIONAL DIN
TRANSPORT (-) (-)
IMIGRATION (+)
COLONY (+)
HOSPITAL / SCHOOL (+)
EFFL. MANAGEMENT /
(+) (+) (+) (+) (+) (+) (+)
GREEN BELT
OPERATION 0 -1 -2 -1 +1 +1 +5
OVERALL +30 -10 -10 -30 -10 +20 +10 100 -3 +97
-------- O --------
SECTION – 5
ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES
This section analyses various alternatives to meet the objective of the project from
certain identified angles as recommended by MOEF. These are:
• Technology/Process
The site satisfies the following basic requirements laid down by the MoEF :
• Metropolitan city
2) The site is more than 500 m away from the flood plain of river
3) The site is more than 500 m away from National or State Highway
ii) No forest or prime agricultural land will be u tilised for the setting up
of the project.
The project s ite w ill onl y deal w ith r eceipt, s torage and transfer of petroleum
product ( viz. M S, H SD, S KO and ATF). No boi ler, no heat er or no c hemical
process i s i nvolved i n t he operation of P OL T erminal. Thus f rom t echnology /
process point of view, there is no scope of consideration for alternatives.
------ O ------
SECTION - 6
• Water monitoring;
• Biological monitoring.
A monitoring system for the following parameters will be installed to ensure the
environmental quality in the post project scenario. Monitoring results will also
form the basis for adoption of appropriate treatment process and upg radation
of t reatment f acilities dev eloped i n due c ourse of time. Monitoring Schedule
along with parameters to be monitored is furnished below:
SECTION - 7
ADDITIONAL STUDIES
A separate Risk Assessment Report for the proposed project is prepared and the
same is enclosed as EXHIBIT 7.1.
For the present project, there is no R & R issues involved since the Project is an
expansion project for which the total land is under possession of BPCL.
----------- o ----------
SECTION - 8
PROJECT BENEFITS
Physical Infrastructure
Social Infrastructure
Employment Potential
SECTION- 8 8 -1 BPCL
EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA DEVELOPMENT
CONSULTANTS
Other Benefits
Besides above, indirect benefits are also expected to be accrued to the region
by w ay of reduction of delivery distance by t ankers w hich i n t urn w ill r educe
trucks on the road reducing the v ehicular l oad on t he publ ic r oads. T his w ill
result in reduced air pollution and reduced probability of accidents on the roads
due to less movement of tank trucks.
Thus, the proposed project has ushered in the social and economic up-liftment
of the persons living in the vicinity of the Project i.e. of society at large.
------- 0 -------
SECTION- 8 8 -2 BPCL
SECTION – 9
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
EIA REPORT FOR
PROPOSED CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
______________________________________________________________________________
SECTION - 9
9.1.1 Preamble
To m aintain t he ec ological bal ance and t o c heck har mful ef fects due to the
proposed expansion of t he POL Terminal, environmental m itigative m easures
have been i ntegrated i nto t he pr ocess of pl anning. This s ection di scusses t he
management pl an f or m itigation/abatement of adv erse env ironmental impacts
and enhancement of beneficial impacts. The EMP has been designed within the
framework of various legislative and r egulatory r equirements on env ironmental
and socio-economic aspects of different national and international bodies. EMP
includes the following components:
______________________________________________________________________________
Air Quality Management
______________________________________________________________________________
sites during day t ime. T he w orkers i n g eneral ar e l ikely t o be ex posed t o an
equivalent noi se l evel of 80 -90 dB (A) i n an 8 hour s hift f or w hich al l s tatutory
precautions as per l aw s hall be i mplemented. The measures described below
shall be able to mitigate the noise levels generated at site:
During the construction phase of the proposed expansion of the plant, t he t otal
3
water r equirement i s es timated as 10 to 20 m per day dependi ng on t he
construction ac tivities at s ite. T his r equirement of water will be drawn through
bore w ell w ater, identified as the source of w ater f or t he pl ant. T he f ollowing
measures shall be adopted for water resource management :
______________________________________________________________________________
Construction related activities could have an adverse impact on the soil resulting
from c learing, ex cavation, t opsoil r emoval, s oil disposal, road construction and
refuse/ waste di sposal. T he f ollowing m easures s hall be adopt ed t o pr event/
reduce soil contamination:
- Litter, fuel, oil drums, used g rease c artridges s hall be c ollected and
removed properly
- Dustbins / litter bins shall be placed at strategic locations
- Lubrication w aste oi l shall be c ollected s eparately i n dr ums and shall be
disposed of f as per s tandard pr actice ac cepted by the statutory
authorities.
______________________________________________________________________________
Disturbance dur ing c onstruction phas e s hall be c onfined t o the land earmarked
for the pr oposed expansion of t he plant only. To keep t he di sturbance at a
minimum, the following measures are recommended:
Traffic Movement
Traffic to and from the site would become more intensive and much heavier than
at pr esent i n normal c onditions. T his w ould s ubject t he ex isting roads to more
vehicular m ovements. S ince t he s ite i s adj acent to Heavy dut y c lass S tate
Highway, which is capable of taking this extra, load easily. However, the following
measures are proposed for traffic control during construction phase :
______________________________________________________________________________
Socio-economic
In addition to the permanent staff, around 100 to 150 persons shall be eng aged
in c onstruction ac tivities. M ost of t he uns killed and s emi s killed l abour s hall be
from nearby villages and towns. BPCL shall also ensure :
- Adequate dialogue with the local bodies / local population
- Protection of traditional water structures
- Provision of health and education services
- No displacement is applicable.
- Provide t emporary em ployment g eneration oppor tunities t o l ocal peoples,
especially in unskilled categories.
______________________________________________________________________________
The different tasks under Environmental Management Plan (EMP) are furnished in
Fig. – 9.1.
- Total t ank bot tom s ludge t hus g enerated is kept in s ecured, c overed
impermeable sludge pit located within POL terminal at a central place
earmarked for the purpose prior to safe disposal through MoEF/ State
PCB approved registered recycler.
- Other hazardous wastes like spent batteries, waste oil, empty drums of
oil/chemicals, fluorescent tubing etc. is disposed off in accordance with
approved safe procedures.
- All biodegradable waste (food and k itchen waste) at the POL terminal
is collected and disposed off as per well established practice.
- Water spraying is conceived to m inimize dus t pol lution dur ing ex cavation
and earth work (during construction phase).
______________________________________________________________________________
- The waste water f rom OWS af ter removal of oil & after testing is used f or
greenery development within the POL terminal.
- Waste water from canteen at the POL terminal is treated in oil and grease
trap followed by septic tank and soak pit.
- The non -contaminated r ain w ater w ill be di scharged di rectly t o r ain w ater
harvesting pi t w ithin t he existing facility. However, particularly dur ing t he
monsoon, any oi l-contaminated rain water s hall be l ed t o t he O WS f or
treatment prior to discharge.
______________________________________________________________________________
Noise Pollution Control
The f ollowing noi se abat ement m easures ar e pr acticed for the Piyala POL
terminal:
- The equipment, which is the source of noise, have built-in type noise control
abatement technology.
- A g reenery i s al ready dev eloped ar ound pl ant boundar y and other
strategic locations to reduce noise pollution.
Greenery Development
The pr oposed expansion project dur ing c onstruction phas e w ill c ertainly
have to employ a f air number of persons in the unskilled and semiskilled
categories. It may be more cost effective t o em ploy t he l ocals i n t hese
positions t han pr oviding em ployment t o t he per sons out side t he locality.
Hence it is proposed to em ploy as m uch as pos sible t he l ocal peopl e,
______________________________________________________________________________
especially in the category of unskilled and s emi skilled labourers, subject
to the rules and regulations of BPCL.
A section of local youth shall be trained in phases so that they can take up
some jobs such as contractorship, supplying of materials and al so small-
scale rural business (self employment) development.
- Education
BPCL will arrange eye checkup/health checkup clinics for local villages.
- Infrastructure Development
BPCL shall also extend its support in social infrastructure development like
tube-wells for drinking water in near by v illages, v illage r oad dev elopment,
road side shelters etc.
- Social Afforestration
______________________________________________________________________________
BPCL will also extend their support for games, sports and cultural activity
of the locality.
BPCL has t he hi ghest c oncern and c ommitment f or pr otecting the Health and
Safety of all employees, c ontractors, c ustomers and t he c ommunities i n w hich
BPCL oper ates and f or c onservation of t he E nvironment. B PCL c omply with al l
Statutory Regulations and may ev en g o bey ond t hese f or t he benef it of our
environment. BPCL consider Health, S afety and E nvironmental as pects ar e an
integral part of BPCL’s business planning and operation processes.
HSSE Policy
______________________________________________________________________________
• Promote learning through t raining and s haring of ex periences and bes t
practices; i ncluding with c ontractors, c ustomers and the publ ic, wherever
required.
• Inculcate values and at titudes conducive to achieve excellence in Health,
Safety and Environmental performance.
______________________________________________________________________________
Security Policy
BPCL has the highest concern for the Security of human lives and Corporation’s
properties, g oods and s ervices. BPCL is also c ommitted to be al ert and
responsible t o pr event t heft, m is-use, loss, dam age, pi lferage and s abotage of
any nature which will hamper their business interests / continuity. Commensurate
with this commitment, BPCL shall:
______________________________________________________________________________
members of BPCL and the nearby villagers. T o ensure appropriate combating of
emergency s cenarios, BPCL will ar range dec lared and un -declared M ock D rills
with di fferent s cenarios t o c heck t he ef fectiveness and staff members’ alertness
about the Disaster Management Program.
Audit
The audi t p rocedure involves gathering relevant background and env ironmental
data, r eports and pr ogramme det ails. A n i nspection c hecklist i s g enerally used
during the site inspection by the audit team. This team may be ei ther internal or
external, depending on the objectives of the exercise.
______________________________________________________________________________
and site contamination are possible. Each technique has its own application and
the methodology i s des cribed i n oper ations m anuals. R egulatory c ompliance
covers issues such as establishing the actual level of environmental discharges;
site contamination; and accidents, etc.
Waste and pollution audits can pinpoint exactly where in a process most of the
wastes originate and why they are allowed to be released.
Both w aste and ener gy audi ts of ten l ead t o s ubstantial c ost s avings w ithin a
company by identifying where excessive wastage occurs.
Site audits try to doc ument t he s tate of s oil c ontamination, and per haps al so
groundwater c ontamination. T his m ay hav e an ec onomic pay back in identifying
the practices that l ed t o t he c ontamination. R emedial c lean-up m easures bei ng
notoriously expensive, such audits may result in improved operating procedures,
thereby avoiding further expenditure during the eventual site closure phase.
The audi ting pr ocess s hould ens ure t hat t he m onitoring pr ogramme adequately
measures the true nature and extent of all contaminated discharges to water and
air, whether chemical or physical.
______________________________________________________________________________
management programme so that corrective action / measure can be taken in case
there are some drawbacks in the proposed programme.
Out of 42 O & M personnel of the existing POL terminal, people having sufficient
educational and pr ofessional q ualification and ex perience in t he f ield of
environmental management is nominated to discharge responsibilities related to
environmental management. Thus an Environmental Management Cell (EMC)
is already formed in the POL Terminal. The Cell is under the overall supervision
of t he Terminal Manager and is responsible f or m onitoring of the
implementation of the various actions which are to be ex ecuted by the agencies
specified in the EMP. The broad functions of EMC are:
SECTION - 10
Demand of pet roleum products has i ncreased w ith ur banization of the pl aces
around P iyala. I n o rder t o m eet t he dem and, BPCL pr oposes t o i ncrease t he
storage capacity of their existing depot at Piyala.
The proposed project is meant for improving supply position of POL products in
the villages and small towns around Piyala.
The proposed project will improve supply position of the petroleum products in
Haryana, which is vital for economic growth as well as improving the quality of
life. The i mproved pe troleum s upply w ill h ave s trong l ogistical support f or
delivering the products to customers without interruption. The project will also
provide indirect employment to unskilled, semiskilled and skilled categories.
Studying all the abov e f actors, Bharat P etroleum Corporation Li mited (BPCL)
proposes to enhance the storage capacity of the existing depot at Piyala.
Physical Infrastructure
Social Infrastructure
Employment Potential
The project implementation will indeed generate direct and indirect employment
potential. During operation phase there will be employment opportunities, mainly
in service sector, as per the requirement. In addition to this, additional jobs will be
generated by local business in the supply of goods and services.
Other Benefits
Besides above, indirect benefits are also expected to be accrued to the region
by way of r eduction o f delivery di stance by tankers w hich i n turn will r educe
trucks on t he r oad r educing t he v ehicular l oad on t he p ublic r oads. This w ill
result in reduced air pollution and reduced probability of accidents on the roads
due to less movement of tank trucks.
Thus, the proposed project has ushered in the social and economic up-liftment
of the persons living in the vicinity of the Project i.e. of society at large.
Construction Phase
i) Land For t he pr oposed Hence, t here w ill be
acquisition expansion pr oject, t he no i mpact due t o t his
total l and ( including t he issue.
land required f or
proposed ex pansion) i s
under possession o f
BPCL.
ii) Site BPCL will ensure use of Impacts a re
Physical Environment
Environmental
Component Potential Impact Mitigation Measures Residual Impact
Environmental
Component Potential Impact Mitigation Measures Residual Impact
oil / grease.
- Wash waste shall be
- drained pr operly.
Here al so a baffled
oil-water s eparator
will be provided.
To pr event
contamination f rom
accidental spillage of
oil, t he oi l s torage
areas will be bunded
and will be inspected
and cleaned at
regular intervals.
Environmental
Component Potential Impact Mitigation Measures Residual Impact
Environmental
Component Potential Impact Mitigation Measures Residual Impact
Environmental
Component Potential Impact Mitigation Measures Residual Impact
Operation Phase
Existing 4 2 O & M The s ite bei ng eas ily It i s ex pected t hat
personnel w ill cater accessible f rom the civic s ervices in t he
Socioeconomic Environment
terminal i n t he v acant
land space to check the
fugitive dust emission .
Environmental
Component Potential Impact Mitigation Measures Residual Impact
Wash w ater m ixed All w astewater w ill be The a quatic l ife of the
with o il will b e passed t hrough t he Oil receiving water body
discharged. Water Separator will not be di sturbed.
Water Environment
Environmental
Component Potential Impact Mitigation Measures Residual Impact
------- 0 -------
SECTION - 11
DISCLOSURE OF CONSULTANTS
Till date Green Cell of DCPL has carried out more than one hundred (100) EIA.
The di vision i s al so c apable o f u ndertaking pos t pr oject i mpact studies. The
division has c arried out E nvironmental s tudies l eading t o t he de velopment o f
environmental standards also.
TREES
TREES
TREES
Roystonea regia (H.B. & K.) O.F. cook Botol palm Arecaceae
TREES
SHRUBS
SHRUBS
--------------
Wildlife
Sl.No. Local Name Scientific Name
Schedule
MAMALS
Wildlife
Sl.No. Local Name Scientific Name
Schedule
33. Neel Gai Boselaphus tragocamelus III
** Very recently a herd of Indian Elephants have made their home in the Kalesar Forest
BIRDS
Wildlife
Sl.No. Local Name Scientific Name
Schedule
31. Common Hawk-Cuckoo Cuculus varius IV
32. Greyheaded Flycatcher Culicicapa ceylonensis IV
33. Palm Swift Cypsiurus parvus IV
34. Nepal House Martin Delichon nipalensis IV
35. Indian Tree Pie Dendrociotta vagabunda IV
36. Himalayan Tree Pie Dendrocitta formosae IV
37. Thickbilled Flowerpecker Dicaeum agile IV
38. Lesser Goldenbacked Dinopium benghalense IV
Woodpecker
39. Indian Goldenbacked Dinopium javanense IV
Threetoed Woodpecker
40. Himalayan Goldenbacked Dinopium shorii IV
Threetoed Woodpecker
41. Little Egret Egretta garzetta IV
42. Rubythroat Enicurus calliope IV
43. Blackbacked Forktail Enicurus immaculatus IV
44. Koel Eudynamys scolopacea IV
45. Broadbilled Roller Eurystomus orientalis IV
46. Grey Patridge Francalimus pondicerianus IV
47. Red Jungle Fowl Gallus gallus IV
Blackgorgetted Laughing
48. Garrulux pectoralis IV
Thrush
49. Barred Owlet Glaucidium cuculoides IV
50. Hill Myna Gracula religiosa IV
51. Indian White Backed Vulture Gyps bengalensis IV
52. Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvous IV
53. Indian Longbilled Vulture Gyps indicus IV
54. Whitebreasted Kingfisher Halcyon smyrnesis IV
55. Wiretailed Swallow Hirundo smithii IV
56. Black Eagle Ictaenaetus malayensis IV
57. Fairy Bluebird Irena puella IV
58. Brown Shrike Lanius cristatus IV
59. Greybacked Shrike Lanius tephronotus IV
60. Whitethroated Munia Lonchura malabarica IV
61. Spotted Munia Lonchura punctulata IV
62. Bluethroated Barbet Megalaima asiatica IV
Wildlife
Sl.No. Local Name Scientific Name
Schedule
Crimsonbreasted Barbet /
63. Megalaima haemacephala IV
Copper Smith
64. Lineated Barbet Megalaima lineata IV
65. Large Green Barbet Megalaima zeylanica IV
66. Chestnutheaded Bee-eater Merops leshenaulti IV
67. Green Bee Eater Merops Orientalis IV
68. Bronze Winged Jaeana Metopidius indicus IV
69. Redbreasted Falconet Microhierax caerulescens IV
70. Rufous Woodpecker Micropternus brachyurus IV
71. Grey Wagtail Monticola cinerea IV
72. White Wagtail Motacilla alba IV
73. Large Pied Wagtail Motacilla maderaspatensis IV
74. Brown Flycatcher Muscicapa latirostris IV
75. Little Pied Flycatcher Muscicapa westermanni IV
76. Blackheaded Oriole Oriolus xanthornus IV
77. House Sparrow Passer domesticus IV
78. Baya Ploceus philippinus IV
79. Black Ibis Pseudibis papillosa IV
80. Redvented Bulbul Pycnonotus cafer IV
81. Redwhiskered Bulbul Pycnonotus jocosus IV
82. Spotted Dove Streptopelia chinensis IV
83. Little Brown Dove Streptopelia senegalensis IV
84. Pied Myna Sturnus contra IV
85. Grey headed Myna Sturnus malabaricus IV
86. Brahminy Myna Sturnus pagodarum IV
87. Jungle Babbler Turdoides striatus IV
88. Barn Owl Tyto alba IV
REPTILES
Wildlife
Sl.No. Local Name Scientific Name
Schedule
6. Fan-throated lizard Sitana ponticerina
7. Bark geeks Heamidactylus leschenauti
AQUATIC BIRDS
AMPHIBIA
FISH
Wildlife
Sl.No. Local Name Scientific Name
Schedule
9. Koksa Barillus shacra
10. Chebli Danio acquipinnatus
11. Nipati Danio dangila
12. Banspata Danio devario
13. Dankikha Rasbora daniconius
14. Mowa Amblypharimgodon mola
15. Utla Puntius chagunio
16. Catla Catla catla
17. Punti Puntius putitora
18. Swarna Punti Puntius sarana sarana
19. Tila Punti Puntius tieto tieto
20. Chorpoia Garra gotyla
21. Kalbosh Labeo kalbasu
22. Kursa Labeo dero
23. Utli Labeo pungusia
24. Badangi Semiplotus semiplotus
25. Titari Psilorhynchus sucatio
26. Tita Kabri Balitora brucei brucei
27. Getu Botia dayi
28. Magur Clarius batrachus
29. Singhi Heteropneustes fossilis
30. Boal Wallago attu
31. Tangra Mistus cavasius
32. Kala kabri Glyptothoras horai
33. Chang Chana gachua
Wildlife
Sl.No. Local Name Scientific Name
Schedule
A. MAMMALS
1 Leopard Cat Felis bengalensis I
2 Clouded Leopard Neofelis nebulosa I
3 Serow Cupricornis sumatraensis I
4 Indian Pangolin Manis crassicaudata I
B. BIRDS
1 Common Peafowl Pavo cristatus I
C. MAMMALS
1 Jungle Cat Felis chaus II
2 Large Indian Civet Viverra zibetha II
Indian Giant
3 Squirel Ratufa indica II
4 Rhesus Macaque Macaca malatta II
5 Common Langur Presbytis entellus II
6 Common Otter Lutra lutra II
Sheet 1 of 1
EXHIBIT- 3.1(A)
MICRO METEOROLOGICAL DATA
– GURGAON OBSERVATORY
EXHIBIT-3.1 (A) [Sheet 1 of 2]
jalavaayavaI saarNaI
CLIMATOLOGICAL TABLE BACK
sqoSana : gauzgaaVMva AxaaMSa doSaaMtar samaud/I tala maaDya sao WMcaaeX maIqr pa/xaNaaoM par AaDaairta
STATION : Gurgaon LAT. 28° 25' LONG. 77° 00' HEIGHT ABOVE M.S.L. 229 METRES BASED ON OBSERVATIONS 1971-2000
vaayau taapamaana vaPaaX
maaDya carma Aad/Xtaa maoGa kI maa…aa
vaPaXsaihta vaPaXsaihta 24
dOinak dOinak idnaaMk vaPaaX ko sabasao nama SauPktama GaMqaokI idnaaMk maaDya
sqoSana ka SauPk nama AiDak nyaUna maah maoM maah maoM AaOr idnaaMk AaOr saapaoxa maaisak idnaaoMkI mahInao ka mahInao ka sabasao BaarI AaOr pavana
maah satah daba balba balba tama tama wccatama inamnatama wccatama vaPaX inamnatama vaPaX Aad/Xtaa baaPpa daba samasta maoGa inamna maoGa yaaoga saMKyaa yaaoga yaaoga vaPaaX vaPaX gaita
AIR TEMPERATURE RAINFALL
CLOUD TOTAL IN TOTAL IN
MEA N EXTREMES HUMIDITY
AMOUNTS WETTEST DRIEST HEAVIEST
STATION HIGHEST LOWEST DATE NO. OF MONTH MONTH FALL IN DATE MEAN
RELATIVE VAPOUR ALL LOW
LEVEL DRY WET DAILY DAILY IN THE IN THE AND LOWEST DATE MONTHLY RAINY WITH WITH 24 AND WIND
HUMIDITY PRESSURE CLOUDS CLOUDS
MONTH PRESSURE BULB BULB MAX MIN MONTH MONTH HIGHEST YEAR AND YEAR TOTAL DAYS YEAR YEAR HOURS YEAR SPEED
AakaSa ko ik.maI./
Eca.paI.E iz. saoM iz. saoM iz. saoM iz. saoM iz. saoM iz. saoM iz. saoM iz. saoM pa/itaSata Eca.paI.E APQmaaSa ima.ima. ima.ima. ima.ima. ima.ima. pa/. GaM.
O O O O O O O O
hPa C C C C C C C C % hPa Oktas of sky mm mm mm mm Kmph
janavarI I 10.1 8.5 20.9 5.9 25.2 1.9 28.0 29 0.0 11 79 9.9 2.2 1.5 15.2 1.5 29.8 0.0 28.8 29 3.2
JAN II 19.2 13.5 1969 1971 50 11.1 2.5 1.5 1994 1986
frvarI I 13.3 10.8 23.7 8.4 29.1 3.5 33.5 17 0.7 21 72 11.2 2.3 1.6 21.4 1.8 122.0 0.0 49.2 28 4.0
FEB II 22.1 15.1 1993 1974 45 11.8 2.4 1.6 1990 1990
maacaX I 19.2 15.0 29.8 13.1 35.9 7.4 39.5 31 3.7 1 62 13.9 2.2 1.2 12.0 1.3 46.4 0.0 23.2 23 4.8
MAR II 28.2 18.2 1999 1972 35 13.0 2.7 1.5 1982 1975
ApaO/la I 26.5 18.8 36.9 19.1 42.1 13.2 44.8 28 9.2 2 46 15.6 1.5 0.7 16.6 1.2 157.2 0.0 123.4 16 4.9
APR II 35.1 21.2 1979 1965 26 14.0 2.0 1.1 1983 1983
maeX I 30.4 21.7 40.4 24.1 44.7 18.5 49.0 10 14.8 14 45 18.9 1.4 0.8 30.4 2.0 112.8 0.0 58.0 2 5.7
MAY II 38.0 23.8 1966 1982 28 17.9 2.2 1.2 1982 1987
jaUna I 31.3 24.6 39.7 26.6 44.9 21.8 47.5 9 12.0 8 57 25.6 2.5 1.6 73.2 3.8 266.1 5.3 261.2 30 6.7
JUN II 37.2 25.6 1993 1965 40 23.7 3.1 2.1 1981 1965 1981
jaulaaeX I 29.3 26.0 35.2 26.3 40.1 23.1 45.0 5 21.0 10 77 31.0 4.7 3.5 201.5 9.0 617.4 31.0 282.2 14 5.0
JUL II 32.7 26.9 1987 1985 65 30.9 5.0 3.7 1977 1987 1968
Agasta I 28.3 25.7 33.7 25.5 37.5 23.1 41.0 12 15.5 11 81 31.1 4.8 3.6 207.2 8.5 477.2 38.4 166.2 9 3.3
AUG II 31.4 26.8 1987 1978 70 31.7 5.0 3.7 1975 1986 1978
isatambar I 27.5 23.9 34.2 23.4 37.2 20.1 41.2 16 13.9 24 73 26.9 2.6 1.8 102.1 4.5 419.4 0.0 257.4 2 3.4
SEP II 31.8 25.2 1974 1972 59 26.8 3.2 2.2 1978 1978
A@taUbar I 23.4 19.0 33.1 17.4 36.3 12.4 39.3 12 9.3 7 64 19.0 0.9 0.5 13.7 1.1 76.0 0.0 46.0 5 2.7
OCT II 30.3 21.2 1987 1997 43 17.8 1.3 0.8 1997 1975
navambar I 17.1 13.7 28.6 11.1 32.8 7.0 38.4 6 2.6 28 66 13.0 0.9 0.5 10.9 0.7 63.0 0.0 56.4 21 2.4
NOV II 25.6 17.8 1974 1969 44 14.2 1.1 0.6 1990 1990
idsambar I 11.5 9.5 22.9 6.7 27.1 2.7 32.5 6 -0.4 5 77 10.5 2.0 1.3 7.6 0.8 69.5 0.0 33.8 30 2.6
DEC II 20.4 14.7 1978 1966 52 12.4 1.9 1.0 1967 1990
vaaiPaXk yaaoga
I
yaa maaDya 22.2 18.0 31.5 17.2 45.0 1.8 49.0 10 -0.4 5 67 18.8 2.3 1.5 712.0 36.1 1698.2 350.6 282.2 14 4.1
ANNUAL
TOTAL OR II
MEAN 29.2 20.8 5 1966 12 1966 46 18.7 2.7 1.7 1978 1987 7 1968
vaPaaoXMkI saM I
NUMBER
II
OF YEARS 27 27 28 28 28 28 32 32 27 27 22 22 26 26 31 31 33 18
299
[Sheet 2 of 2]
jalavaayavaI saarNaI
CLIMATOLOGICAL TABLE
sqoSana : gauzgaaVMva
STAION : Gurgaon
maaOsama pairGaqnaa pavana maoGa dRSyataa
pavana kI gataI ko saaTa
idnaaoM kI saMKyaa pavana kI idSaa ko idnaaoM kI maoGa maa…aa (saBaI maoGa) saihta inamna starI maoGa maa…aa saihta
ko saaTa idnaaoM kI saMKyaa (ik. maI. p/a. GaM.) saMKyaa ka p/aitaSata idnaaoM kI saMKyaa - APQmaaMSa idnaaoM kI saMKyaa - APQmaaMSa dRSyataa saihta idnaaoM kI saMKyaa
vaPaXNa
20
0.3 DaUla 62 1 ik.maI.
ima.ima.yaa BarI caMz yaa 20- 1- kuhra ik.maI. 1-4 4-10 10-20 sao
maah AiDak Aaolao gajaXna kuhra AaMDaI vaata AiDak 61 19 0 w wpaU paU dpaU d dpa pa wpa SaaMta 0 lao-2 3-5 6-7 8 0 lao-2 3-5 6-7 8 8 tak ik.maI. ik.maI. ik.maI. AiDak
WEATHER PHENOMENA WIND CLOUD VISIBILITY
No. OF DAYS WITH No. OF DAYS WITH CLOUD No. OF DAYS WITH LOW CLOUD
PERCENTAGE No. OF DAYS
No. OF DAYS WITH WIND SPEED AMOUNT (ALL CLOUDS) AMOUNT
WIND FROM OKTAS OKTAS
(Km. p. h.) No. OF DAYS WITH VISIBILITY
PPT 62 OVER
0.3 mm THUN DUST SQU Or FOG UP TO 1-4 4-10 10-20 20
MONTH Or more HAIL DER FOG STORM ALL more 20-61 1-19 0 N NE E SE S SW W NW CALM 0 T-2 3-5 6-7 8 0 T-2 3-5 6-7 8 8 1 Km. Kms. Kms. Kms. Kms.
janavarI I 1.7 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 20 11 1 4 3 8 2 14 14 18 36 16 4 5 3 3 21 1 5 2 2 0 2.8 7.1 13.0 6.2 2.0
JAN II 0 1 23 7 3 6 2 9 1 3 9 44 23 11 7 8 3 2 20 2 6 2 1 0 0.3 2.8 9.4 16.1 2.4
frvarI I 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0 0 20 8 0 4 2 10 3 14 17 19 31 14 4 5 3 2 19 1 4 2 2 0 1.5 4.7 12.3 8.6 1.0
FEB II 0 1 22 5 3 5 2 11 2 5 10 45 17 10 7 6 3 2 19 1 5 2 1 0 0.1 1.7 7.8 16.6 1.7
maacaX I 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0 0 24 7 2 4 2 10 3 15 16 24 24 12 8 6 3 2 23 1 4 2 1 0 0.5 3.7 14.6 11.0 1.3
MAR II 0 1 27 3 3 6 3 10 2 4 11 50 11 8 9 7 4 3 21 2 5 2 1 0 0.2 2.5 8.1 18.7 1.5
ApaO/la I 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 1 22 7 2 4 3 10 4 13 17 24 23 16 7 4 2 1 25 0 3 1 1 0 0.3 4.6 14.1 10.4 0.6
APR II 0 2 25 3 2 5 2 4 2 9 17 50 9 12 9 6 2 1 22 1 4 2 1 0 0.2 3.4 12.6 13.7 0.1
maeX I 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0 2 22 7 1 5 3 16 4 13 18 18 22 19 5 4 1 2 26 1 2 1 1 0 0.4 4.9 16.0 8.5 1.2
MAY II 0 2 26 3 2 7 3 10 2 9 16 40 11 13 8 6 2 2 24 1 4 1 1 0 0.8 3.8 13.8 11.6 1.0
jaUna I 4.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 2 25 3 2 7 3 25 6 12 15 18 12 15 4 5 3 3 20 2 4 2 2 0 0.5 5.0 16.2 7.8 0.5
JUN II 0 2 26 2 2 13 6 19 3 8 13 28 8 8 6 10 3 3 16 3 7 2 2 0 0.7 4.2 15.5 9.2 0.5
jaulaaeX I 11.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 1 22 8 1 9 5 23 3 10 11 13 25 3 5 10 5 8 10 2 8 6 5 0 0.0 2.8 11.8 14.2 2.2
JUL II 0 1 23 7 2 12 8 18 5 7 7 16 25 1 5 12 6 7 7 4 10 6 4 0 0.1 2.4 10.0 16.5 1.9
Agasta I 10.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 1 18 12 1 4 6 20 2 6 8 10 43 1 6 8 5 11 9 2 10 6 4 0 0.2 3.8 7.9 17.8 1.3
AUG II 0 0 20 11 3 9 6 17 3 5 5 15 37 0 5 13 6 7 5 4 14 5 3 0 0.1 3.1 7.2 18.6 2.0
isatambar I 6.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 19 11 1 6 3 15 1 9 12 13 40 10 8 6 3 3 16 4 5 3 2 0 0.0 2.8 8.6 16.4 2.2
SEP II 0 0 21 9 2 8 5 10 1 5 9 27 33 4 11 8 4 3 13 5 8 3 1 0 0.0 1.4 9.0 17.4 2.2
A@taUbar I 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 17 14 1 2 3 11 3 12 10 12 46 21 5 3 1 1 27 1 2 1 0 0 0.1 3.6 9.8 15.6 1.9
OCT II 0 0 21 10 2 9 3 6 1 3 7 33 36 18 6 4 2 1 25 2 3 1 0 0 0.0 2.8 8.1 17.5 2.5
navambar I 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0 0 13 17 1 3 1 5 3 12 13 11 51 22 4 2 1 1 26 1 2 1 0 0 0.7 3.7 9.8 13.1 2.6
NOV II 0 1 16 13 2 5 2 5 1 4 5 31 45 19 5 4 1 1 25 1 3 1 0 0 0.2 2.7 5.6 18.4 3.1
idsambar I 1.3 0.0 0.0 1.8 0.0 0.0 0 0 19 12 1 2 1 5 2 17 17 13 42 16 5 5 2 3 23 1 4 1 2 0 2.8 5.2 13.8 7.5 1.7
DEC II 0 0 20 11 2 2 1 5 1 5 9 36 39 15 7 6 2 1 24 1 4 1 1 0 0.3 2.3 9.9 15.9 2.5
vaaiPaXk yaaoga I
47.3 0.0 0.2 3.9 0.1 0.0 0 8 242 115 1 5 3 13 3 12 14 16 33 171 65 61 31 37 251 16 51 27 20 0 9.8 52.0 153.8 131.0 18.4
yaa maaDya
ANNUAL II
TOTAL 0 11 268 86 2 7 4 11 2 6 10 34 24 127 84 83 37 34 221 27 71 29 17 0 2.9 33.1 114.8 192.6 21.5
OR MEAN
vaPaaoXMkI saM I
NUMBER II
OF
YEARS 28 26 26 23 23 27
300
EXHIBIT- 3.1(B)
SITE MONITORED MICRO
METEOROLOGICAL DATA (DECEMBER
2013 – JANUARY 2014)
EXHIBIT 3.1 (B)
SITE MONITORED MICRO METEOROLOGICAL DATA
(DECEMBER 2013 – JANUARY 2014)
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(DECEMBER 2013 – JANUARY 2014)
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EXHIBIT- 3.2
SATELLITE IMAGERY STUDY REPORT
Feb
SATELLITE IMAGERY REPORT FOR
CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL DEVELOPMENT
2014
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
EXHIBIT-3.2
SATELLITE
IMAGERY STUDY
REPORT
Prepared for
M/s.BHARAT PETROLEUM CORPORATION LTD
SATELLITE IMAGERY REPORT FOR
CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
Contents
1.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 1
1.2 GIS Methodology ............................................................................................. 1
1.3 GIS Map .......................................................................................................... 3
1.3.1 Regional Setting Map ............................................................................. 3
1.3.2 Vicinity Map ............................................................................................ 4
1.3.3 Drainage Map ......................................................................................... 4
1.3.4 Land Use Map......................................................................................... 5
List of Figures
Figure 1: 10 km Study Area Marked In Topo Sheet
Figure 2: Satellite Imagery Map
Figure 3: Regional Setting Map
Figure 4: Vicinity Map
Figure 5: Drainage Map of the Study Area
Figure 6: Land Use Map of the Study Area
SATELLITE IMAGERY REPORT FOR
CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
1.1 INTRODUCTION
This report furnishing site details covering 10 km radius around the proposed site is based on
Geographic Information System (GIS) that include, apart from other, Vicinity Map,
Topography, Land Use, Drainage Pattern that provides segregated and clarified maps for
better understanding of the basic features of the site and its surroundings.
The maps generated using GIS techniques are enclosed with relevant explanations and
illustrations.
1.2 METHODOLOGY
The term “Geographic Information System” applies to computerized information storage,
processing, analyzing and retrieval systems that have hardware and software specifically
designed to cope with geographically referenced spatial data and corresponding attribute
information. Spatial data are commonly in the form of maps depicting topography, water
resource, forests and grasslands, climate, geology, settlement, landownership, administrative
boundaries, infrastructure (highways, railways, electricity and transportation network), etc.
The capability of combining different maps in a single operation, known as “overlaying", is
one of the most important GIS functions, together with modeling and site selection.
The Analysis and preparation of the various maps in this document is prepared vide ESRI®
ArcMap 10.1TM.
Image Source: Esri, DigitalGlobe, GeoEye, i-cubed, USDA, USGS, AEX, Getmapping,
Aerogrid, IGN, IGP, swisstopo, and the GIS User Community
A standard methodology involving Satellite Images has been used in the present project for
the GIS Mapping. Satellite Data from satellite imagery for the world and high-resolution
imagery for the United States and other areas around the world Is used for this project .Map
Images for the satellite images are prepared and uploaded by ESRI. Satellite imagery of the
project site has been used as base data which has been rectified and geo-referenced with
reference to Survey of India Toposheet. Thereafter, digitization has been done in a GIS
environment of ESRI® ArcMap 10.1TM. Digitization has been done as per layering scheme,
symbology and colour coding followed by the binging out a digital image as an exact replica
of the base map. The Non-Spatial Data has been attached accordingly, from data provided
and the desired output in form of ‘Thematic Maps’ has been obtained.
The digitization process has been accompanied by ground truthing and relevant field and
GPS Survey. The Field Verification has also helped in further process for detail Land
Use/Land Cover Mapping. Once the initial verification and correction has been done, the
Land Use Map has been prepared. The Attribute Data has been used significantly for
producing Theme Based Maps which eases the process of analysis and decision making.
The final compositions have been done as Regional Setting Map, Land use Map, Vicinity
Map and Drainage Map.
1|Page BPCL
SATELLITE IMAGERY REPORT FOR
CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
Preparation of Maps
2|Page BPCL
SATELLITE IMAGERY REPORT FOR
CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
The geographic location of the site falls under the Survey of India’s Topo- Sheet No.
H43X7.
The approximate longitude-latitude of the centroid of the proposed site are as follows :
Longitude : 77 o 18' 39”E (approx.)
Latitude : 28 o16' 33” N (approx.)
4|Page BPCL
SATELLITE IMAGERY REPORT FOR
CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
Pahaladpur Distributary
Chandpur Minor
Miranpur Minor
Rampur Distributary
The topography of Faridabad district is devoid of any major undulation however there is
mild slope from north to south. This mild slope is also reflected in the drainage map of the
study area .
The Drainage map of the study area is given in Figure 5.
5|Page BPCL
SATELLITE IMAGERY REPORT FOR
CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL TERMINAL DEVELOPMENT
AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA CONSULTANTS
Land Use Pattern of the Study Area based on the GIS study as mentioned above is
given below:
6|Page BPCL
77°18'30"E
FIGURE : 1
77°20'E
Ë
77°17'E
77°21'E
77°16'E
77°22'E TITLE : 10 km STUDY AREA MARKED
77°15'E
77°22'30"E IN TOPO SHEET
77°14'30"E
28°20'N 77°23'E
28°20'N
PROJECT NAME :
28°19'30"N
28°19'30"N
CAPACITY EXPANSION
28°19'N
28°19'N
OF
PIYALA POL TERMINAL
AT
PIYALA,
28°18'N
28°18'N
NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA
!
28°17'N
28°17'N
O PROJECT SITE
!
O
28°16'N
28°16'N
GIS Environment :
ESRI® ArcMap 10.1TM
28°15'N
28°15'N
0 0.75 1.5 3 4.5 6
Kilometers
28°14'N
28°14'N
28°13'30"N
28°13'30"N
Prepared For
28°13'N
28°13'N
77°23'E
77°14'30"E
77°22'30"E
77°15'E Prepared By
77°22'E
77°16'E
77°21'E
77°17'E 77°20'E
77°18'30"E
77°17'30"E
77°18'30"E 77°19'30"E
FIGURE : 2
Ë
77°20'30"E
77°16'30"E
77°21'30"E TITLE : SATELLITE IMAGERY MAP
77°15'30"E
77°22'0"E
77°15'0"E
77°22'30"E
PROJECT NAME :
77°14'30"E CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL
77°23'0"E TERMINAL AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA
28°20'0"N
28°20'0"N
28°19'30"N
28°19'30"N
28°19'0"N
28°19'0"N
Legend
!
. PROJECTSITE
28°18'0"N
28°18'0"N
Satellite Imagery Used :
High-resolution imagery for the US
28°17'0"N
28°17'0"N
and other areas around the world.
Map Images by ESRI
!
. Source: Map Service
Last Modified: November 13, 2013
28°16'0"N
28°16'0"N
GIS Environment :
ESRI® ArcMap 10.1TM
Coordinate System: WGS 1984 Web Mercator Auxiliary Sphere
Projection: Mercator Auxiliary Sphere
28°15'0"N
28°15'0"N
Datum: WGS 1984
False Easting: 0.0000
False Northing: 0.0000
Central Meridian: 0.0000
Standard Parallel 1: 0.0000
Auxiliary Sphere Type: 0.0000
28°14'0"N
28°14'0"N
Units: Meter
28°13'30"N
Kilometers
Prepared For
28°13'0"N
77°23'0"E
77°14'30"E
77°22'30"E
77°15'0"E Prepared By
77°22'0"E
77°15'30"E
77°21'30"E
77°16'30"E
S E i Di it lGl b
77°20'30"E
G E i b d USDA USGS AEX G t i A id IGN IGP i t
77°17'30"E
77°18'30"E 77°19'30"E
FIGURE : 3
Ë
77°18'30"E
77°17'0"E 77°20'0"E TITLE : REGIONAL SETTING MAP
77°16'0"E 77°21'30"E PROJECT NAME :
CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL
77°15'0"E
77°22'30"E TERMINAL AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA
77°14'30"E nal
n Ca BALLABGARH 77°23'0"E
ga o
r
Gu
28°20'0"N
ry
Legend
uto
t ri b
28°19'30"N
28°19'30"N
Railway_Line
Dis
ur
National_Highway
bhp
Sikri Distributory
la
roads
Bal
28°18'30"N
28°18'30"N
Ra
l
na mp
u rD RIVER
Ca
is
t ri
ha
water_body
uc
bu
Ga
to
ry
!
. PROJECTSITE
Satellite Imagery Used :
High-resolution imagery for the US
2
N H-
28°16'0"N 28°17'0"N
28°16'0"N 28°17'0"N
and other areas around the world.
AGRA CA
Map Images by ESRI
Mainlin
Source: Map Service
!
. y Last Modified: November 13, 2013
GIS Environment :
a
NA L
lw
tory
Ra
tribu
ur Dis Coordinate System: WGS 1984 Web Mercator Auxiliary Sphere
lp Projection: Mercator Auxiliary Sphere
ha
Norten
28°15'0"N
28°15'0"N
Datum: WGS 1984
Pa
28°14'0"N
C ha
n dp
ur M Units: Meter
in o r
0 0.751.5 3 4.5 6
Kilometers
77°23'30"E
28°13'0"N
Prepared For
77°23'0"E
77°14'30"E
77°22'30"E
77°15'0"E Prepared By
77°16'0"E 77°21'30"E
77°17'0"E 77°20'0"E
77°18'30"E
77°18'30"E FIGURE : 4
Ë
77°17'0"E 77°20'0"E
77°16'0"E
77°21'0"E TITLE : VICINITY MAP
77°15'0"E
c
SANJAY COLONY
77°22'0"E
PROJECT NAME :
77°22'30"E CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL
77°14'30"E
c
SARERPUR
al
BALLABGARH 77°23'0"E
TERMINAL AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA
Can
c Legend
28°20'0"N
28°20'0"N
on
r ga
c
Gu
c c Places
ry
28°19'30"N
28°19'30"N
uto
RAJENDRA COLONY Railway_Line
trib
TEGA
CHENDAVALI
c
Dis
KARNEERA
28°19'0"N
28°19'0"N
Sikri Distributory
c c National_Highway
ur
BUKHARPUR
bhp
Ra
c roads
la
mp
u
Bal
l
rD
na is RIVER
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t MACHGARH
c
ri
c
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28°18'0"N
28°18'0"N
bu
water_body
c
uc
to
SAKRINA
Ga
ry
SAHUPURI DAYALPUR
!
. PROJECTSITE
c c c SUNWAR c c Satellite Imagery Used :
High-resolution imagery for the US
c
KABULPUR JAJERA STAI
-2
AGRA CA
c
28°17'0"N
28°17'0"N
FAFUNDA
BHANAKPUR
and other areas around the world.
e
BHOBALPUR
NH
in
c c c Map Images by ESRI
y Mainl
c c SAHAPUR KHURD
!
. cSAGARPUR
SAHAPUR KALA Source: Map Service
Last Modified: November 13, 2013
NA L
SIKRI
28°16'0"N
28°16'0"N
PANHERA KHURD
AHOLA
a
c
lw
GIS Environment :
c
i
c
R
tory
HARFHALI
tribu FATHEPUR BILOUCH
r Dis Coordinate System: WGS 1984 Web Mercator Auxiliary Sphere
c
Norten
SAHARALA u
ha
lp DHIG
28°15'0"N
Datum: WGS 1984
Pa
c c ASAWATI
c
PAHLADPUR
PANHERA KALA False Easting: 0.0000
False Northing: 0.0000
Central Meridian: 0.0000
CHABRAPRAULA Standard Parallel 1: 0.0000
C ha Auxiliary Sphere Type: 0.0000
28°14'0"N
n dp
28°14'0"N
ur M Units: Meter
in o r
c c c 0 0.751.5 3 4.5 6
28°13'30"N
28°13'30"N
PIRTHALA
Kilometers
c DEVATI
Prepared For
28°13'0"N
SAIDPUR
cc c
MANDEKAUL
77°14'30"E
cDADAULA
MIRANPUR
BAGHAULA
77°23'0"E
77°22'30"E
77°15'0"E Prepared By
77°22'0"E
77°16'0"E
77°21'0"E
77°17'0"E 77°20'0"E
77°18'30"E
FIGURE : 5
Ë
77°18'30"E 77°19'30"E
77°17'30"E
77°16'30"E
77°20'30"E TITLE : DRAINAGE MAP
77°21'30"E
77°15'30"E
77°22'0"E PROJECT NAME :
77°15'0"E CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL
77°22'30"E
l TERMINAL AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA
ana
77°14'30"E
C 77°23'0"E
on
H
ar
r ga
ch
an
dp
ur
D Gu Legend
ry
is
tr
28°20'0"N i bu
28°20'0"N
uta
ta
ry
Direction
t ri b
Dis
Sikrona Distributary
28°19'30"N 28°19'30"N
RIVER
ur
77°24'0"E
bh p
28°19'0"N 28°19'0"N
water_body
la
Ra
mp
Bal
Sikri Distributary
l
na
ur
Di
st
!
. PROJECTSITE
28°18'30"N ri 28°18'30"N
Ca
Si
bu
ha
77°24'30"E
kr
ta
uc
on
ry
Ga
a
28°18'0"N 28°18'0"N
Di
st
rib
28°17'30"N 28°17'30"N
ory
28°17'0"N 28°17'0"N
Di
AGRA CA
Map Images by ESRI
st
rib
!
. Source: Map Service
ut
28°16'30"N 28°16'30"N
tary
or
y
D ist r ibu
77°12'30"E
Sa r
Last Modified: November 13, 2013
28°16'0"N la D
i s tr
28°16'0"N
ibu GIS Environment :
NA L
pur
t ory
tory ESRI® ArcMap 10.1TM
a
h
Sa
28°15'30"N D istribu 28°15'30"N
r
lpu Coordinate System: WGS 1984 Web Mercator Auxiliary Sphere
ha Projection: Mercator Auxiliary Sphere
Pa
no
r 0 0.751.5 3 4.5 6
28°13'30"N Mi 28°13'30"N
a
Kilometers
l
Bhagau
77°23'30"E
28°13'0"N 28°13'0"N Prepared For
sanpur Khera
Ha L i nk
Dra
in 77°23'0"E
77°14'30"E
Miranpur Minor 77°22'30"E
77°15'0"E
77°22'0"E
77°15'30"E
77°21'30"E Prepared By
77°16'30"E
77°20'30"E
77°17'30"E 77°19'30"E
77°18'30"E
FIGURE : 6
Ë
77°18'30"E
77°17'0"E 77°20'0"E
TITLE : LANDUSE MAP
77°16'0"E 77°21'30"E
PROJECT NAME :
77°15'0"E
77°22'30"E CAPACITY EXPANSION OF PIYALA POL
77°14'30"E TERMINAL AT PIYALA, NEAR FARIDABAD, HARYANA
77°23'0"E
Legend
28°20'0"N
Open_Scrub
28°19'30"N
28°19'30"N
UNCLASSED_FOREST
Plantatation
28°19'0"N
Cultivation
28°18'30"N
Wasteland
Industrial
28°18'0"N
Residential
water_body
!
. PROJECTSITE
Satellite Imagery Used :
28°16'0"N 28°17'0"N
28°16'0"N 28°17'0"N
High-resolution imagery for the US
and other areas around the world.
Map Images by ESRI
!
. Source: Map Service
Last Modified: November 13, 2013
GIS Environment :
ESRI® ArcMap 10.1TM
Coordinate System: WGS 1984 Web Mercator Auxiliary Sphere
Projection: Mercator Auxiliary Sphere
28°15'0"N
28°15'0"N
Datum: WGS 1984
False Easting: 0.0000
False Northing: 0.0000
Central Meridian: 0.0000
Standard Parallel 1: 0.0000
Auxiliary Sphere Type: 0.0000
28°14'0"N
28°14'0"N
Units: Meter
0 0.751.5 3 4.5 6
28°13'30"N
28°13'30"N
Kilometers
Prepared For
28°13'0"N
77°23'0"E
77°14'30"E
77°22'30"E
77°15'0"E Prepared By
77°16'0"E 77°21'30"E
77°17'0"E 77°20'0"E
77°18'30"E
EXHIBIT- 9.1
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH SURVEILLANCE
PROGRAM
EXHIBIT- 11.1
ACCREDITATION OF NABET / QCI