Biomethane-Green-CO2 Haffmans Brochure en
Biomethane-Green-CO2 Haffmans Brochure en
Biomethane-Green-CO2 Haffmans Brochure en
BIOMETHANE &
GREEN CO2
BIOGAS UPGRADING USING
MEMBRANE & CRYOGENIC TECHNOLOGY
FLOW & FILTRATION SOLUTIONS BIOGAS UPGRADING
FROM BIOGAS TO
BIOMETHANE & GREEN CO2
RENEWABLE GREEN ENERGY SOURCE
Biogas is a key Biogas is produced through an anaerobic
fermentation process in which biological
The biomethane produced with Pentair
Haffmans’ biogas upgrading technology has
BIOMETHANE FOR:
renewable energy material is broken down in an oxygen-free the same specifications as natural gas, which
source that provides environment. Biogas consists primarily of
methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2).
makes it fully compatible to the existing
natural gas infrastructure and applications.
an alternative now When biogas is upgraded to biomethane Optionally, the CO2 by-product can be
and for the future. using conventional techniques the process recovered for use in a variety of applications,
Upgrading biogas to
produces CO2 a by-product. The CO2, which
contains a considerable amount of CH4 is
providing an additional income source.
GAS GRID
Benefits
biomethane, which can expelled into the air. This harmful ‘methane
slip’ is not only bad for the environment, but
be fed into the public also a wasted energy resource.
• High CH4 yield
additional potential. technology recovers 100 percent of the CH4, • No chemical use
FERTILIZER
extensive knowledge in for upgrading biogas is a relative new The membranes are pressure driven, so the
• No additional chemical or operating
media
membrane separation technology, but already has an extensive
proven record. The benefits of membranes
higher the pressure the more CO2 will pass
through the membrane surface. • Energy efficient separation of CH4 from
technology, specifically against other types of separation
The discharge from the membrane (the
CO2
for the separation of CH4 systems such as water scrubbing, amine
washing and pressure swing systems are
retentate) contains mainly CH4 as the CO2 • Separation at ambient temperatures
and CO2. By partnering recognized by the gas upgrading market.
has been pushed through the membrane
surface. The CO2 rich gas will leave the
• Continuous separation process.
with us you can be Membranes for gas separation
membrane on the low pressure side of the
• No heat requirement
assured of receiving membrane (permeate). • Compact modular design, flexible and
easily expanded
the best solution for To make an efficient CO2/ CH4 separation
possible, the impurities must first be
Multistage solutions
• Cost efficient for smaller capacities
your specific biogas removed. One of the most important Using a multi-membrane system 99 percent
• Cost efficient removal of CO2
upgrading project. techniques for doing this is the use of
activated carbon that absorbs undesirable
of the CO2 can be removed from the biogas,
which provides a cost efficient biomethane
substances. production system. Haffmans can also
provide a two-stage membrane system
The membranes separate the two major gas
together with a cryogenic system that
components: CH4 and CO2. The separation
operates with no methane slip. This system
is accomplished through the pressure
provides two valuable products: biomethane
difference over the membrane surface.
and 100 percent liquid CO2.
The high pressure biogas is fed into the
membrane and the CO2 passes through the
Permeate - Low
Pressure CO2Rich Gas
percent of the CH4 by specifications, an additional option is to sell addition of this system increases electric
• Standardized containerized solutions
producing 100 percent the liquefied CO2 to a third party. Pentair energy requirements, but gains a second • Green CO2 as profitable product
pure CO2 and sending all Haffmans partners with a major industrial
gas company and can assist plant operators.
product to cover these costs. Liquid CO2 for
the CH4 – back to the from the membrane unit and provides the beverage industry, greenhouses and food
• Welding gas
instead of reducing CH4 recovery system cost efficiently separates a sustainable operation and a CH4 yield of
• Fire extinguisher
emissions by burning the the CO2 from the gas stream, which allows
100 percent recovery of CH4 and production
100 percent. • Food & Beverage production
Biogas
ENGINEERED SOLUTIONS
THE RIGHT SOLUTION – OUR SYSTEMS
An increasing number OUR BIOGAS UPGRADING SYSTEMS: Advanced plus System
of biogas producers Standard System Our Advanced Plus System uses membrane
and cryogenic technology similar to the
want to have an effective The Standard System uses membranes to
Advanced System and upgrades the biogas
carbon dioxide (CO2) and upgrade Biogas into Biomethane and reduces
the methane slip to almost zero without the
into CH4 with 0% methane slip. The main
difference between the Advanced System and
biomethane recovery possibility to recover CO2.
the Advanced Plus System is that the latter will
management to maximize Advanced System not purge any CO2 into the atmosphere. Instead