Bab V Pondasi Telapak (Rev)
Bab V Pondasi Telapak (Rev)
Bab V Pondasi Telapak (Rev)
γbeton = 24 kN/m3
Kedalaman dasar =2 m
fc' = 25 Mpa
fy = 400 MPa
Tebal Pondasi = 0,35 m
Selimut = 0,05 m
1 = 0,85
= 2.8291 m2
B=H = √𝐴
= √2.8291
= 1,6820 m
= 1,7 m
3. Cek Daya Dukung Tanah
u < 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑎ℎ
𝑃𝑢
= 𝐴
514.61
= 2.8291 < 220
4. Kontrol Geser
Digunakan D16
As = 201,06 mm2
d = 500 – ( 50 + 13 + (1/2 x13))
= 426 mm
a. Geser 1 arah
Vu = 𝑢 𝑥𝐴
= 597,69 𝑥 0,187
= 167,65 kN
b. Geser 2 Arah
bo = 4504 mm
Vu = 𝑢 𝑥𝐴
= 597,69 𝑥 1,117
= 587,009 kN
2
Vc1 = 0,17 (1 + 𝛽) √𝑓′𝑐𝑏𝑜 𝑑
2
= 0,17 (1 + 1) √30 𝑥 4,504 𝑥 0,426
= 5254,58 kN
Vc2 = 0,33√𝑓′𝑐𝑏𝑜 𝑑
= 0,33√30 𝑥 4,504 𝑥 0,426
= 3468,027 kN (Terpakai)
𝛼 𝑑
Vc3 = 0,083 ( 𝑏𝑠 + 2) √𝑓′𝑐𝑏𝑜 𝑑
𝑜
30 𝑥 0,417
= 0,083 ( + 2) √30 𝑥 4,504 𝑥 0,426
4,468
= 4236,491 kN
5. Penulangan Pondasi
Mu = 0,5 𝑢 𝑥 2
1,5−0,7 2
= 0,5 𝑥 597,69 𝑥 ( )
2
= 47,815 kNm
𝑀𝑢 × 106
k = ∅ ×𝑏 ×𝑑2
47,815 × 106
= 0,9 ×1500 ×4262
= 0,1952
0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐 ′ 2 ×𝑘
ρ Perlu = × (1 − √1 − )
𝑓𝑦 0,85 𝑓𝑐 ′
0,85 𝑥 30 2 ×0,1952
= × (1 − √1 − )
360 0,85 30
= 0,0005
As perlu = ρperlu x b x d
= 0,0005 x 1500 x 426
= 521,64 mm2
As min = 0,0018 x b x 500
= 0,0018 x 1500 x 500
= 1500 mm2
𝐴𝑠 𝑥 𝑏
s = 𝐴𝑠 𝑦𝑎𝑛𝑔 𝑑𝑖𝑔𝑢𝑛𝑎𝑘𝑎𝑛
201,0619 𝑥 1500
= 1500
= 201,0619 mm
=200 mm
Jarak digunakan : D16-200
Cek :
𝐴𝑠 𝑥 𝑏
As aktual = 𝑠
201,0619 𝑥 1500
= 200
= 1608,49 mm2
𝐴𝑠 𝑥 𝑓𝑦
a = 0,85 𝑥 𝑓′ 𝑐 𝑥 𝑏
1608,49 𝑥 360
= 0,85 𝑥 30 𝑥 1500
= 15,14 mm
𝑎
Mn = 𝐴𝑠 𝑓𝑦 (𝑑 − 2 )
15,14
= 1608,49 𝑥 360 (426 − )
2
= 242,29 kNm
𝑎
c =𝛽
15,14
= 0,85
= 17,81 mm
𝑑−𝑐
t = 𝑐
426−17,81
= 17,81
Tulangan susut
= 0,5 x 1608,49
= 804,24 mm2
𝐿𝑢𝑎𝑠 𝑇𝑢𝑙.𝑥 𝑏
s = 𝐴𝑠 𝑠𝑢𝑠𝑢𝑡
78,54 𝑥 1500
= 804,24
= 146,48 mm2
= 100 mm2