Rule 129 1digest Suplico V NEDA
Rule 129 1digest Suplico V NEDA
Rule 129 1digest Suplico V NEDA
NEDA
GR NO. 178830, July 14, 2008
FACTS:
Triple petitions for certiorari, prohibition and mandamus, with application for the issuance of a TRO
and/or preliminary injunction were filed and consolidated in the SC. The prayers of the said
petitions, among others, sought the annulment of the award of the contract for the national
broadband network to respondent ZTE Corporation and to enjoin any activity in connection with the
said deal. On October 2, 2007, during a meeting, Pres. GMA, acting in her official capacity
informed Pres. Hu Jintao of China that the Philippine Government had decided not to continue with
the ZTE-NBN project. Later, the Solicitor General made a manifestation and motion stating that in
an Indorsement by the Legal Division of the DOTC, it has been informed that the Philippine
Government has decided not to continue with the ZTE-NBN Project. That said, there is no more
justiciable controversy for the Court to resolve. The public respondents then prayed that the
present petitions be dismissed. The petitioners, in their respective replies, argued that the
Indorsement is self-serving and not a sufficient basis that the deal has been permanently
scrapped. Assuming arguendo that the petition has become moot, the Court may still take
cognizance thereof to educate the bench and the bar. Further, because of the transcendental
importance of the issues raised, the Court should take cognizance of this case despite its apparent
mootness. The petitioners ultimately contended the declarations made by officials belonging to the
executive branch on the Philippine Government’s decision not to continue with the ZTE-NBN
Project are self-serving, hence, inadmissible.
ISSUE:WON the Court may take judicial notice of the acts of President GMA?
HELD:
The SC dismissed the petition. It held that It has no alternative but to take judicial notice of the
official act of the President. Under the Section 1 Rule 129, it is mandatory and the Court has no
alternative but to take judicial notice of the official acts of the President of the Philippines, who
heads the executive branch of our government. It is further provided in the said rule that the court
shall take judicial notice of the foregoing facts without introduction of evidence. Since we consider
the act of cancellation by President Macapagal-Arroyo of the proposed ZTE-NBN Project during
the meeting of October 2, 2007 with the Chinese President in China as an official act of the
executive department, the Court must take judicial notice of such official act without need of
evidence. Moreover, under Section 2, paragraph (m) of Rule 131 of the Rules of Court, the official
duty of the executive officials of informing this Court of the government’s decision not to continue
with the ZTE-NBN Project is also presumed to have been regularly performed, absent proof to the
contrary. The Court finds no factual or legal basis to disregard this disputable presumption in the
present instance.