Pesca PDF

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 11

IPM IDPT

Well Engineering Module


Wellheads and Fishing

IDPT WH & F
IPM

Wellheads
• Drive (or drill & run) 30” Conductor Pipe.
Bell
Bell Nipple
Nipple (( Fill-up
Fill-up Line,
Line, Flow
Flow Line)
Line)

30”
30” Conductor
Conductor Pipe
Pipe

IDPT WH & F
IPM

1
Wellheads
• Drill 26” hole & Run 20” Casing.

21
21 ¼”
¼” BOP
BOP

Drilling
Drilling Spool
Spool

21
21 ¼
¼ ”” Braden
Braden Head
Head
20”
20” Casing
Casing

IDPT WH & F
IPM

Wellheads
• Drill 17 1/2” Hole
& Run 13 3/8”
Casing

13
13 5/8”
5/8” BOP
BOP

Drilling
Drilling Spool
Spool

13
13 5/8
5/8 ““ Casing
Casing Spool
Spool

IDPT WH & F
IPM

2
Wellheads
• Drill 12 1/4”
Hole & Run
9 5/8”
Casing: 13 13 5/8”
5/8” BOP
BOP

Drilling
Drilling Spool
Spool

11“
11“ Casing
Casing Spool
Spool

13
13 5/8
5/8 ““ Casing
Casing Spool
Spool

IDPT WH & F
IPM

Wellheads
• Drill 8
1/2” Hole
& Run 7” 13
13 5/8”
5/8” BOP
BOP
Liner

Drilling
Drilling Spool
Spool

11
11 ““ Casing
Casing Spool
Spool

13
13 5/8
5/8 ““ Casing
Casing Spool
Spool

IDPT WH & F
IPM

3
Wellheads
• Drill 8
1/2” Hole
& Run 7” 13
13 5/8”
5/8” BOP
BOP
Casing.

Tubing
Tubing Spool
Spool

11
11 ““ Casing
Casing Spool
Spool

13
13 5/8
5/8 ““ Casing
Casing Spool
Spool

IDPT WH & F
IPM

Wellheads
Xmas
Xmas Tree
Tree

• Tubing Spool &


Christmas Tree
77 1/16”
1/16” Tubing
Tubing Spool
Spool

11
11 ““ Casing
Casing Spool
Spool

13
13 5/8
5/8 ““ Casing
Casing Spool
Spool

IDPT WH & F
IPM

4
Fishing Tools

• Outside catch

• Inside catch

• Washover and basket tools

• Fishing for Wireline

• Milling, drilling and smashing


junk
IDPT WH & F
IPM

Bowen series 70 overshot


Main characteristics;
„ Grip increases as pull increases
„ Grip increases with LH torque
„ Grip releases with RH torque
„ Very strong in tension, can jar on
„ Allows circulation and wireline tools to go
inside the fish
„ Can be released downhole without
damaging the fish
„ Can mill over light damage
„ The Tool Of First Choice!

IDPT WH & F
IPM

5
Die Collar
• Main characteristics;
• Weak in tension, cannot jar on
• Allows circulation and Wireline tools to go inside the fish
• Cannot be released downhole so requires a Safety Joint and
is rarely used.

IDPT WH & F
IPM

Releasing Spear

• An overshot in reverse.

• Main characteristics;
• Grip increases as pull increases
• Grip releases with RH torque
• Not so strong in tension, can lightly jar
on
• Allows circulation through the fish
• Can be released downhole without
damaging the fish

IDPT WH & F
IPM

6
Taper Tap
• A die collar in reverse.

• Main characteristics;

• Weak in tension, cannot jar on

• Allows circulation through the


fish

• Cannot be released downhole so


requires a Safety Joint

• Rarely used.

IDPT WH & F
IPM

Jet Junk Retriever


• Main characteristics;
• A ball is dropped which diverts the fluid
flow around and up inside the tool.
• Spring loaded fingers allow the junk in
but not out.
• Ideal for drill bit cones.
• No indication of catching the fish until at
surface.

IDPT WH & F
IPM

7
Junk Basket

• Main characteristics;
• Run above the drill bit
(pin up, box down).
• Can catch small pieces
of junk, like broken teeth.
• Often run before a PDC
or diamond bit.

IDPT WH & F
IPM

Poorboy Finger Basket


• Main characteristics;
• Can be made by a good rig
welder from a piece of liner!
• Set on bottom with low weight
and rotated slowly. Fingers twist
closed below the junk.
• Ideal for drill bit cones.
• No indication of catching the
fish until at surface.

IDPT WH & F
IPM

8
Fishing Magnet

• Main characteristics;
• Can be a permanent magnet on
drillpipe or an electro magnet on
Wireline.
• Ideal for small bits of ferrous junk.
• No indication of catching the fish
until at surface.

IDPT WH & F
IPM

Fishing for Wireline

3 different situations;

„ Wire has parted from the tool at the weak point

„ Wire has parted somewhere else

„ Wire is intact

If no wire in the hole, use an outside catch tool.

If wire is in the hole, it’s a horrible job to get it out!!

IDPT WH & F
IPM

9
Wireline in the hole on top of the tool

The only choice is a Wireline Spear.

Main characteristics;
„ Run on drillpipe into the Wireline
“birds nest”.
„ Rotated a little and picked up.
„ Once the spear is at surface, the wire
is cut and retrieved.

IDPT WH & F
IPM

Various Mill Configurations

Milling Tools

IDPT WH & F
IPM

10
Washover Shoes, Safety Joint, Bumper Jar

Fishing Bumper Jar


Washover Safety Joint

IDPT WH & F
IPM

11

You might also like