CCTV System Standards
CCTV System Standards
CCTV System Standards
4. Overview
There is no theoretical limit to the number of cameras and monitors which may be used in
a CCTV installation but, in practice, this will be limited by the efficient combination of
control and display equipment and the operators’ ability to manage the system. The
process flow chart at Appendix 1, sets out the process flow from location survey through
5. Location Survey
5.1 The criteria above will be determined by a location survey of the site where the CCTV
system is to be installed. This location survey shall also take account of the following:
a) Risk
b) Contents
c) Building
d) Supervision levels
5.2 The location survey shall have, at least, sufficient detail to address the security
requirements of the client and shall lead to a site plan being prepared with the
optimal positioning points for cameras being indicated on the site plan. The
purpose of the location survey and site plan is to identify the best placings for
problems.
6. System Design
6.1 The objectives of the system design stage are to determine the extent of the CCTV
system; select the appropriate equipment and to prepare a system design proposal.
The system design shall also be informed by the client’s and/or user’s requirements
6.2 Where the objective of the CCTV system design is solely for the purposes of
observing images of persons or where this is among the objectives of the system
design there is a relationship between the operator task and the size of the target
(person) on the screen (see Appendix 2 under Level of Quality). If the target is a
person and the CCTV system has an installed limiting resolution of better than 400
tv lines, the minimum sizes of the target1 shall be: (i) for identification the target
shall represent not less than 120% of screen height. (ii) for recognition the target
shall represent not less than 50% of screen height. (iii) for detection the target shall
represent not less than 10% of the picture height. (iv) for monitoring (e.g. crowd
control) the target shall represent not less than 5% of the picture height.
Where digital CCTV technology is used and the intended target is a person or persons the
GENERAL
1. The work under this system shall consist of designing, supply, installation, testing,
training & handing over of all materials, equipment, appliances and labor necessary
to Commission the said system, complete with fixed Dome cameras, outdoor fixed
2. It shall also include laying of cables necessary for installation of the system as indicated
3. In the bid, the Vendor shall also submit detailed catalogs, data sheets etc., for each of
4. The Bidder necessarily shall submit in the technical bid their detailed point-by-point
5. The Bidder shall submit copy of certification of all equipment i.e. UL / CE / FCC.
6. The Bidder shall submit document of authorization from Manufacturer to Indian Dealer
7. The bidder shall provide authorization from the manufacturer for providing test reports
8. Provide authorization from the manufacturer that the items quoted by the tenderer are
in production and would be serviceable for at least 3 years from the date of tender.
between the manufacturer and Tenderer should clearly state support for products
10. The system shall be so set that it provides minimum 45 days recording for the cameras
installed in the normal branches and minimum 90 days recording for the cameras
1. The camera unit shall be 1/3” CCD type Color and shall provide a minimum of
length. It shall be possible to adjust the camera head in both the planes so
that it can be wall or ceiling mounted. The camera shall operate on 12 volts
D.C.
1) The DVR shall be a digital image recording device with the functionality of 8 cameras
video inputs.
3) The digital video recorder shall incorporate 3 internal hard disk drives of 500 GB
capacity each.
4) The digital video recorder shall have an integral CD/DVD-Writer for archiving
purposes.
5) The digital video recorder should have mouse or keyboard control options through
USB ports.
6) The Digital Video Recorder shall operate on an embedded Linux Operating System.
7) The digital video recorder shall auto-detect connected cameras and be configured to
8) The digital video recorder shall have composite BNC inputs for up to 8 color or
monochrome cameras.
9) The digital video recorder shall have loop-through connectors with automatic software
10) The digital video recorder shall have software-controlled contrast and brightness
11) The digital video recorder shall have Automatic and Static Gain Control settings for
each camera.
12) The firmware of the digital video recorder shall be upgradeable remotely across a
13) Operation of the digital video recorder shall be from the front panel or via an
14) The digital video recorder shall have an easy to follow, logical menu system. The
digital video recorder shall have the option to change the menus to different
languages.
15) The Digital Video Recorder shall feature dual monitor outputs: a primary or main
monitor output and a secondary or spot monitor output. The primary monitor output
screen must have connections for BNC, or SVHS monitors, any of which can be
used simultaneously.
16) The main monitor shall be able to provide any camera full screen, sequencing full
taking place.
17) The main monitor shall display a true live picture without digitization, on full screen
screen colored indicator shall show whether all individual cameras are recording.
18) The secondary monitor shall display live, analogue full screen video from either a
events.
19) The Digital Video Recorder shall provide a digital freeze frame and x2 digital zoom
in full screen live and playback modes, including the ability to move around a
zoomed image.
20) The Digital Video Recorder shall be capable of displaying user definable cameras in
any of the multi-screen modes available. When sequencing, the Digital Video
Recorder shall have the option to display specified multi-screen display as per the
21) The Digital Video Recorder shall have the option to remove cameras from normal
viewing on the monitor, so that they are recorded but not viewed.
22) The Digital Video Recorder shall record the camera video signals as a full screen
23) The Digital Video Recorder shall be able to record a single camera at up to 25 frames
25) The Digital Video Recorder incorporates quality settings and record rates per camera,
which allows the user to individually program each camera’s record priority. An
26) The Digital Video Recorder shall have the ability to alert the operator via an on board
27) Connected cameras shall be able to be removed from the recording sequence without
affecting the ability to display that camera on the main or spot monitor.
28) The Digital Video Recorder shall provide a user-programmable character title for
each camera and shall record time, date and title with each video image.
29) The Digital Video Recorder shall be capable of playing back one camera full screen.
30) The Digital Video Recorder shall have the ability to go to a particular time and date.
31) The Digital Video Recorder shall be able to playback, pause, frame advance / rewind
and multi speed fast forward or rewind either using front panel buttons, IR remote
32) The Digital Video Recorder shall have a History log feature displaying system events.
This shall include power failures & recovery, menu access, network access
(including user name), motion detection, sensor activation and video loss.
33) The Digital Video Recorder shall have a pre-set menu option which will determine
whether the internal HDD will overwrite or stop recording once full. The current
status of the HDD space remaining will be displayed on a status bar on the main
monitor.
34) The Digital Video Recorder shall apply a digital signature to recordings contained on
35) The Digital Video Recorder shall be able to copy a specified image sequence to its
internal CD Writer. The digital multiplexer must continue to record when writing
to the CD-RW. The backup CD will auto-run on a PC and will not require the user
to install any additional software to play back the video images contained on the
CD. The backup CD will also be able to be played back on the digital multiplexer
36) The digital multiplexer will allow the operator to preview the images selected for
37) The Digital Video Recorder shall be able to provide a relay trigger on video loss,
38) The Digital Video Recorder shall have the ability to sound a buzzer on alarm, motion
39) The Digital Video Recorder shall be able to switch to a full screen image on both the
main and / or spot monitors when an alarm / motion event happens, in addition to
40) The operator shall be able to set the polarity of each individual alarm contact to either
the internal hard disk with time, date and camera name and/or number. The history
log shall have a filter to be able to show the operator alarm, motion, video or other
42) The Digital Video Recorder shall have 16 internal programmable alarm inputs.
43) The Digital Video Recorder shall have a user definable schedule to allow multiple
schedules to be set for each individual hour of the day for each camera. This shall
include the ability to select different hours of the day for normal recording, motion
44) Recording schedules shall be able to be copied and pasted to other individual cameras,
or copied and pasted to all cameras to assist the operator with the configuration of
the unit.
45) The Digital Video Recorder shall feature individually programmable activity
46) The Digital Video Recorder shall have 3 different layers of Password for better
47) The Digital Video Recorder shall have both manual and automatic lock functions that
will not affect the recording operation of the unit. This shall either be done manually
or by using a pre-set menu option to automatically lock the unit after 30 seconds of
no buttons being pressed on either the front panel or IR remote control. This will
prevent unauthorized use and shall require an operator to input a password to unlock
the unit.
48) The Digital Video Recorder shall be able to control telemetry cameras and should
49) Cameras with telemetry shall be controllable using the Enterprise Viewing Software
50) The Digital Video Recorder shall have the ability to connect to LAN / ETHERNET
• Each remote unit will have varying levels of password protection for remote
access.
• Users logging on via the network will have their user names logged locally in the
digital video recorder history log with their log on / off dates and times.
• The operator will have the option to be alerted via on-screen symbols and audible
alarm for video loss, motion and sensor events as they happen.
transmissions.
• License free Enterprise Viewing Software for Windows® shall be included with
each unit.
51) The DVR shall comply with the following parameters :
Figure 2.2 DVR Parameters
1. The Color display shall be suitable with the standards of the selected cameras. It shall
be solid state and modular in design. It shall provide a bright, clear and well-defined
2. All controls for brightness, contrast etc. shall be provided on the front panel for readily
adjusting the levels of the video signal. The rear panel shall be provided with input
and output connectors for coupling the video output to other Monitors.
• Consumption: 40 Watts
Video Cable RG-59 of the following minimum specifications shall be used for
Power cables used for extending power supply to various cameras and other devices shall
• Conductor size - 1.5 sq mm, 7/0.68 multi strand with standard annealed
PVC Conduit of medium grade (ISI mark) with 20 mm dia will be used for laying Video
Panasonic