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    Application of Software Development Method Variables

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    sreedhar_vk
    The document outlines the key concepts in software development including: 1. The software development method involves specifying requirements, analyzing, designing, implementing, testing, and maintaining software. 2. Variables represent memory locations that can be assigned values and have specific data types like int, float, char. 3. There are two types of data types - predefined like int and float, and user-defined created with typedef. 4. Programs use operators, expressions, and arrays to manipulate and process data.

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    Application of Software Development Method Variables

    Uploaded by

    sreedhar_vk
    25 views3 pages
    The document outlines the key concepts in software development including: 1. The software development method involves specifying requirements, analyzing, designing, implementing, testing, and maintaining software. 2. Variables represent memory locations that can be assigned values and have specific data types like int, float, char. 3. There are two types of data types - predefined like int and float, and user-defined created with typedef. 4. Programs use operators, expressions, and arrays to manipulate and process data.

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    getting started with c

    Original Title

    C Language

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    The document outlines the key concepts in software development including: 1. The software development method involves specifying requirements, analyzing, designing, implementing, testing, and maintaining software. 2. Variables represent memory locations that can be assigned values and have specific data types like int, float, char. 3. There are two types of data types - predefined like int and float, and user-defined created with typedef. 4. Programs use operators, expressions, and arrays to manipulate and process data.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    25 views3 pages

    Application of Software Development Method Variables

    Uploaded by

    sreedhar_vk
    The document outlines the key concepts in software development including: 1. The software development method involves specifying requirements, analyzing, designing, implementing, testing, and maintaining software. 2. Variables represent memory locations that can be assigned values and have specific data types like int, float, char. 3. There are two types of data types - predefined like int and float, and user-defined created with typedef. 4. Programs use operators, expressions, and arrays to manipulate and process data.

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    Software development method:

    Industry needs a software


    Go to a company
    1. Specify the problem / requirements
    2. Analyze
    3. Designing the software/ model
    4. Implementation
    5. Testing
    Maintenance teams

    Application of Software development method


    Variables:
    Is a memory location or storage house/ is an identifier which changes when its value at the time of
    execution
    Represented by any alphabet or names EX: a, b, num,
    Syntax
    <datatype> <variable_name>
    Limitations
    Name starts with alphabet
    Consists of both alphabet and digits
    Does not allow white spaces or any special characters except ‘_’
    Identifier
    Is a name that can be given to various program elements such as variables, functions and arrays
    Limitations
    Name starts with alphabet
    Consists of both alphabet and digits
    Does not allow white spaces or any special characters except ‘_’
    Data types

    The type of data stored in a variable


    Data Type Char Specifier Length/Memory Range/Value
    1. Float %f 8 byte -3.4e38 to +3.4e38
    2. Char %c 1 byte -128 to +127
    3. Int %d 2 bytes -32768 to +32767
    4. Unsigned char %c 1 byte 0 to 255
    5. Unsigned int %u 2 bytes 0 to 65535
    6. Long %ld 4 bytes -2147483648 to +2147483647
    7. Unsigned long %Ld 4 bytes 0 to 4294967295
    8. Double %lf 10 bytes -1.7e308 to +1.7e308
    9. Long double %Lf 16 bytes -3.4e4932 to +3..4e4932
    Two types
    1. Predefined data types 2. User defined data types
    1. Predefined data types

    <datatype> < variable_name>;

    2. User defined data types

    Type def is a user defined data type which is used to create user defined data
    typedef<existed_data_type><new_data_type>;

    Constants
    Is a data Value that cannot be change during the data execution
    1. Integer constant

    2. Floating point constant

    3. Character constant

    4. String constant

    Camas and blank spaces cannot be included within a constant


    Can be preceded with – if desired
    Value can’t be exceeded specified maximum and minimum bounds

    Operators

    1. Arithmetic Addition(+), Subtraction(-), multiplication(*), Division(/), Modular Division(%)


    2. Assignment Simple(a=10), Multiple assignment(a=b=10), Compound assignment(c=a+b)
    3. Relational <, >, =, <=, >=, ==,! =
    4. Logical Logical and (&&), logical or (‼), logical not (!)
    5. Conditional Experiment1>experiment2?experiment1:experiment2
    6. Unary Unary minus, size of operator, increment and decrement operators(pre/post)
    7. Bitwise Bitwise and(&) , bitwise or (!), bitwise not(^), ones compliment(~), left shift(<<),
    right shift(>>)
    8. Comma Separate two or more expressions or variables

    Expressions
    Is a combination of operators and operands

    1. Primary expressions

    2. Postfix expressions

    3. Prefix expressions

    4. Unary expressions

    5. Binary expressions

    6. Ternary expressions

    Arrays
    Example Programs

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