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    Call Signaling

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    The document summarizes the call flow process in a GSM network. It describes the key components and subsystems involved, including the Radio Resource Management subsystem (RRM), Connection Management subsystem (CRM), and Mobility Management subsystem (MM). It provides ladder diagrams illustrating the signaling exchanges between the MS, BTS, BSC and MSC during call setup, including paging, immediate assignment, channel allocation, and assignment completion.

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    Call Signaling

    Uploaded by

    zzzz
    28 views17 pages
    The document summarizes the call flow process in a GSM network. It describes the key components and subsystems involved, including the Radio Resource Management subsystem (RRM), Connection Management subsystem (CRM), and Mobility Management subsystem (MM). It provides ladder diagrams illustrating the signaling exchanges between the MS, BTS, BSC and MSC during call setup, including paging, immediate assignment, channel allocation, and assignment completion.

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    Call Signaling

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    The document summarizes the call flow process in a GSM network. It describes the key components and subsystems involved, including the Radio Resource Management subsystem (RRM), Connection Management subsystem (CRM), and Mobility Management subsystem (MM). It provides ladder diagrams illustrating the signaling exchanges between the MS, BTS, BSC and MSC during call setup, including paging, immediate assignment, channel allocation, and assignment completion.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    28 views17 pages

    Call Signaling

    Uploaded by

    zzzz
    The document summarizes the call flow process in a GSM network. It describes the key components and subsystems involved, including the Radio Resource Management subsystem (RRM), Connection Management subsystem (CRM), and Mobility Management subsystem (MM). It provides ladder diagrams illustrating the signaling exchanges between the MS, BTS, BSC and MSC during call setup, including paging, immediate assignment, channel allocation, and assignment completion.

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    CALL FLOW

    Background

    Sami Ezzadeen
    Motorola-Jordan

    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential
    Motorola System

    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential
    RSS (CFM\L1\L2\Abis\HDPC\) resides on CTU(2)
    TS usage
    Interface GPROC with DRI
    AGCH/PCH stacking
    MSC signaling-GSM signaling interface
    RSS format to Abis format (L3)
    Transmission power of MS and BTS
    Timing Advance
    Need for HO
    IOI
    Loss of SACCH
    CRM:
    Allocation of radio channels (MOC, MTC (based on IOI)
    Flow control
    RRSM:
    Initiation and maintenance of physical connection
    Activation of channel requested by CRM
    Clearing down channels
    SSM:
    Connection oriented signaling (intraBSS and IntraCell HO)

    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential
    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential
    Radio Resource Sub-layer:

    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential
    Mobility Management Sub-Layer

    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential
    Connection Management Sub-layer

    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential
    LAPDm

    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential
    BSS Application Part (BSSAP)

    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential
    Overview

    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential
    Call Set-Up Ladder Diagram RRSM MSC
    MS CRM SSM
    RSS
    MTP L3
    (UDT)
    Page Mobile Request
    Page Command Paging
    PCH (UI) PAGE_REQ_FROM_MSC
    Paging Request ACCESS_PER_PCH

    RACH Channel request


    ACCESS_PER_RACH
    OK_ACC_PROC_RACH
    Channel request
    CHAN_REQ_CAUSE_ATMT

    Chan required rx’d

    Channel assigned
    Channel activation
    ALLOC SDCCH
    Channel activation ack. BUSY SDCCH
    SD_CONGEST
    Imm assignment command
    T3101
    AGCH Immediate
    assignment ACCESS_PER_AGCH
    IMM_ASSGN_CAUSE
    SDCCH (SABM) Establishment Indication T3101
    (CM Service request)
    (Page Response) (CM Service
    (Page request)
    Response) OK_ACC_PROC
    MS_ACCESS_BY_TYPE
    (UA)
    SDCCH Initial L3 information
    CM Service
    (Page request
    Response)

    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential
    Call Set-Up Ladder Diagram RRSM MSC
    MS CRM SSM
    RSS MTP L3
    (UDT)
    Page Command Page Mobile Request
    PCH (UI) Paging
    Paging Request ACCESS_PER_PCH PAGE_REQ_FROM_MSC
    PCH_AGCH_G_LENGTH PAGE_REQ_FROM_MSC_FAIL
    PCH_Q_PAGE_DISCARD
    RACH Channel request
    ACCESS_PER_RACH
    OK_ACC_PROC_RACH
    Channel request Channel required
    [last] CHAN_REQ_CAUSE_ATMT
    T3126
    Chan required rx’d
    T3126
    Imm assignment reject
    ALLOC_SDCCH_FAIL
    CHAN_REQ_MS_BLKD
    Channel assigned
    AGCH Imm. Assignment ALLOC SDCCH
    reject BUSY SDCCH
    T3122
    T3122 Imm assignment command SD_CONGEST
    T3101
    AGCH Imm. Assign
    Command ACCESS_PER_AGCH
    IMM_ASSGN_CAUSE

    SDCCH SABM Establishment Indication


    T3101
    (CM Service request) (CM Service request) OK_ACC_PROC
    MS_ACCESS_BY_TYPE
    T3101
    CHAN_REQ_MS_FAIL

    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential
    Call Set-Up Ladder Diagram
    MS RSS RRSM CRM SSM MSC

    OK_ACC_PROC
    Initial L3 information Connection Request
    CM Service request
    (CL3I)
    CONN_REQ_TO_MSC
    Connection Confirmed

    (I) Call Setup Messages (DT1)


    (DT1)
    Assignment Request
    Initiate assignment MA_REQ_FRO_MSC
    Assign Resource Assign_successful
    Request
    Assign Chan assigned
    (I) Assignment command ALLOC_TCH
    MA_CMD_TO_MS BUSY_TCH
    T10
    FACCH (SABM) TCH_USAGE
    (UA) TCH_CONGESTION
    FACCH
    (I) Assignment complete
    FACCH T10
    Assignment successful
    MA_COMPLETE_FROM_MS
    SM Assign_successful
    Connection request

    Switch response success


    (DT1)
    Assignment complete

    MA_COMPLETE_TO_MSC
    TOTAL_CALLS

    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential
    Call Set-Up Ladder Diagram
    MS RSS RRSM CRM SSM MSC

    OK_ACC_PROC
    Initial L3 information Connection Request
    CM Service request
    (CL3I)
    CONN_REQ_TO_MSC
    Connection Confirmed

    Connection Refused

    CONN_REFUSED

    (I) Call Setup Messages (DT1)

    Missing MRs
    Error Indication
    RF_LOSS_SD
    Radio Channel Release
    Clear Request
    (DT1)

    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential
    Call Set-Up Ladder Diagram MSC
    MS RRSM CRM SSM
    RSS
    (DT1)
    Assignment Request
    Initiate assignment MA_REQ_FRO_MSC
    Assign Resource Assign_successful
    Request
    Resource Not ALLOC_TCH_FAIL
    Available Unsuccessful Assignment
    MA_CMD_TO_MS_BLKD Assignment Failure

    Force Queue CALLS_QUEUED


    T11
    TCH_Q_LENGTH
    Assignment Queued
    Queue Indication
    Assign Chan assigned
    T11
    ALLOC_TCH
    (I) Assignment command
    T10 BUSY_TCH Assign_successful
    MA_CMD_TO_MS TCH_USAGE Clear Request
    (I) Assignment Failure TCH_CONGESTION
    Assignment Failure TCH_Q_REMOVED
    Unsuccessful Assignment
    MA_FAIL_FROM_MS Assignment Failure
    Release Request
    T10 Clear Request
    T11 Release Request
    Clear Request
    MA_CMD_TO_MS_BLKD
    (I) Assignment complete Assignment successful (DT1)
    Assignment complete
    Missing MRs Error Indication Release Request Clear Request
    RF_LOSS_TCH CLR_REQ_TO_MSC
    Clear Command
    CLR_CMD_FROM_MSC

    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential
    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential
    Motorola\Fastlink Confidential

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