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    Tugas Rekayasa Gempa

    Uploaded by

    Wildan Asy'ari
    1) The document determines the seismic design category for the city of Manokwari, Papua Barat based on its spectral response acceleration values. 2) It then calculates the spectral response acceleration values (SDS and SD1) for different soil categories in Manokwari. 3) Finally, it plots the design response spectrum curves for each soil category to show how the spectral acceleration varies with period.

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    Tugas Rekayasa Gempa

    Uploaded by

    Wildan Asy'ari
    18 views5 pages
    1) The document determines the seismic design category for the city of Manokwari, Papua Barat based on its spectral response acceleration values. 2) It then calculates the spectral response acceleration values (SDS and SD1) for different soil categories in Manokwari. 3) Finally, it plots the design response spectrum curves for each soil category to show how the spectral acceleration varies with period.

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    1) The document determines the seismic design category for the city of Manokwari, Papua Barat based on its spectral response acceleration values. 2) It then calculates the spectral response acceleration values (SDS and SD1) for different soil categories in Manokwari. 3) Finally, it plots the design response spectrum curves for each soil category to show how the spectral acceleration varies with period.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    18 views5 pages

    Tugas Rekayasa Gempa

    Uploaded by

    Wildan Asy'ari
    1) The document determines the seismic design category for the city of Manokwari, Papua Barat based on its spectral response acceleration values. 2) It then calculates the spectral response acceleration values (SDS and SD1) for different soil categories in Manokwari. 3) Finally, it plots the design response spectrum curves for each soil category to show how the spectral acceleration varies with period.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Tugas Rekayasa Gempa

    1. Dari Peta respons spectra di kota Manokwari, Papua Barat


    SS = 1.5 g, S1 = 0.5 g
    2. Menentukan Kategori Desain Seismic-KDS (Seismic Design Category - SDC) untuk Manokwari.
    Koefisien Situs (Site Coefficient):
    a. Fa untuk SS = 1.5 g

    Ss ≥
    Kelas Situs
    1.25
    SB 1.0
    SC 1.0
    SD 1.0
    SE 0.9

    b. Fv untuk S1 = 0.5 g

    S1 ≥
    Kelas Situs
    1.25
    SB 1.0
    SC 1.3
    SD 1.5
    SE 2.4

    3. Menentukan Spectral Respons Percepatan (Spectral Response Acceleration) untuk Manokwari.

    Nilai SDS dan S1 untuk kota Manokwari


    Kelas Situs SDS=2/3(Fa.Ss) SD1=2/3(Fv.S1)
    SB – Batuan 2/3(1.0)(1.5)=1g 2/3(1.0)(0.5)=0.333g
    SC -Tanah keras 2/3(1.0)(1.5)=1g 2/3(1.3)(0.5)=0.433g
    SD - Tanah sedang 2/3(1.0)(1.5)=1g 2/3(1.5)(0.5)=0.5g
    SE - Tanah lunak 2/3(0.9)(1.5)=0.9g 2/3(2.4)(0.5)=0.8g

    4. Menggambar kurva spectrum respon desain (design response spectrum)


    𝑇
    𝑇 < 𝑇0 ≫≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 𝑆𝐷𝑆 [0.40 + (0.60 )]
    𝑇0
    𝑇0 ≤ 𝑇 ≤ 𝑇𝑆 ≫≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 𝑆𝐷𝑆
    𝑇 > 𝑇𝑆 ≫≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 𝑆𝐷1 /𝑇

    a. SB – Batuan
    𝑆𝐷1 0.333
    𝑇0 = 0.20 = 0.20 = 0.067 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
    𝑆𝐷𝑆 1
    𝑆𝐷1 0.333
    𝑇𝑆 = = = 0.333 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
    𝑆𝐷𝑆 1
    0
     𝑇 = 0 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 1 [0.40 + (0.60 0.067)] = 0.4 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
    0.05
     𝑇 = 0.05 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 1 [0.40 + (0.60 )] = 0.850 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
    0.067

     𝑇 = 0.067 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 𝑆𝐷𝑆 = 1 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘


     𝑇 = 0.1 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 𝑆𝐷𝑆 = 1 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
     𝑇 = 0.4 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 0.333/0.4 = 0.833 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
     𝑇 = 1 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 0.333/1 = 0.333 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘

    SB - Batuan
    1.2
    SA (Spektral Percepatan / g)

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    0
    0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
    T (detik)

    b. SC – Tanah Keras
    𝑆𝐷1 0.433
    𝑇0 = 0.20 = 0.20 = 0.087 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
    𝑆𝐷𝑆 1
    𝑆𝐷1 0.433
    𝑇𝑆 = = = 0.433 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
    𝑆𝐷𝑆 1
    0
     𝑇 = 0 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 1 [0.40 + (0.60 0.087)] = 0.4 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
    0.05
     𝑇 = 0.05 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 1 [0.40 + (0.60 0.087)] = 0.746 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘

     𝑇 = 0.087 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 𝑆𝐷𝑆 = 1 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘


     𝑇 = 0.1 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 𝑆𝐷𝑆 = 1 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
     𝑇 = 0.5 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 0.433/0.5 = 0.866 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
     𝑇 = 1 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 0.433/1 = 0.433 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘

    SC - Tanah Keras
    1.2
    SA (Spektral Percepatan / g)

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    0
    0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
    T (detik)

    c. SD – Tanah Sedang
    𝑆𝐷1 0.5
    𝑇0 = 0.20 = 0.20 = 0.1 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
    𝑆𝐷𝑆 1
    𝑆𝐷1 0.5
    𝑇𝑆 = = = 0.5 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
    𝑆𝐷𝑆 1
    0
     𝑇 = 0 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 1 [0.40 + (0.60 )] = 0.4 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
    0.1
    0.05
     𝑇 = 0.05 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 1 [0.40 + (0.60 0.1
    )] = 0.7 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘

     𝑇 = 0.1 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 𝑆𝐷𝑆 = 1 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘


     𝑇 = 0.2 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 𝑆𝐷𝑆 = 1 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
     𝑇 = 0.6 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 0.5/0.6 = 0.833 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
     𝑇 = 1 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 0.5/1 = 0.5 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
    SD - Tanah Sedang
    1.2

    SA (Spektral Percepatan / g)
    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    0
    0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
    T (detik)

    d. SE – Tanah Lunak
    𝑆𝐷1 0.8
    𝑇0 = 0.20 = 0.20 = 0.178 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
    𝑆𝐷𝑆 0.9
    𝑆𝐷1 0.8
    𝑇𝑆 = = = 0.889 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
    𝑆𝐷𝑆 0.9
    0
     𝑇 = 0 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 1 [0.40 + (0.60 0.178)] = 0.36 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
    0.05
     𝑇 = 0.05 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 1 [0.40 + (0.60 0.178)] = 0.512 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘

     𝑇 = 0.178 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 𝑆𝐷𝑆 = 0.9 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘


     𝑇 = 0.2 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 𝑆𝐷𝑆 = 0.9 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
     𝑇 = 0.9 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 0.8/0.9 = 0.889 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
     𝑇 = 1 ≫ 𝑆𝑎 = 0.8/1 = 0.8 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑘
    SE - Tanah Lunak
    1

    SA (Spektral Percepatan / g)
    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    0
    0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
    T (detik)

    Kurva Spektrum Respons desain (Design Response


    Spectrum)
    1.2
    SA (Spektral Percepatan / g)

    0.8
    SB
    0.6
    SC
    0.4 SD
    SE
    0.2

    0
    0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
    T (detik)

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