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USAGO: USA Gymnastics Magazine Online: Conditioning and Drills for an AWESOME...

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Conditioning and Drills for an AWESOME


Underswing
By Brad Harris
Co-Head Coach of LaFleurs Gymnastics in St. Petersburg

The underswing is a major element in the JO Compulsory bar routines from 1997-
2001.

The underswing is not only an important individual element, but also an important
transition into the tap swing portion of the routine. If a poor underswing is
performed, a great tap swing will be nearly impossible. The following are
conditioning exercises and drills that really work in teaching and perfecting the
underswing.

Conditioning

1. Hollow Position
The hollow hold is an essential position
that needs to be mastered before a good
underswing can be performed. It's also a
pre-requisite for #2 and #3.

2. Hollow Hold Against the Wall


This exercise simulates the shape necessary to create a
good underswing. The gymnast should maintain a
tight bottom and keep her chin to her chest.

3. Inverted Hang on the Low Bar


In the beginning, this drill can be practiced with the
assistance of a spotter. But, in the end, the gymnast
should be able to master the drill by herself.

4. Clear Hip Pulls with Partner


This exercise strengthens the body parts necessary
for the "kick out" phase of the underswing. It
should be performed with moderate resistance from
a partner.
USAGO: USA Gymnastics Magazine Online: Conditioning and Drills for an AWESOME... Page 2 of 2

Drills

1. Back Hip Circle Without Casting


This is one of the best drills to teach the
athlete to hold the rail to her hips while
maintaining the hollow shape. As in all of
these drills, the gymnast should keep her
chin on her chest throughout the drill, and
make sure her bottom does not drop.

2. Half Back Hip Circle Kick Out


An underswing is half of a back hip circle, followed by a strong thrust up
and out. This usually prevents the athlete from dropping her bottom. This
drill should be done with a spotter.

3. Underswing Onto Trapezoid


An underswing onto a trapezoid gives the athlete a visual goal to reach with
her kick out. If the gymnast is unable to perform this drill with her hips to
the rail, spend more time on #1 and #2.

After the gymnast has completed these conditioning exercises and drills
successfully she should be ready to perform an awesome underswing.

COACHES: Please submit your conditioning ideas to: Reebok Coaching Corner,
c/o USA Gymnastics, Pan American Plaza, 201 S. Capitol Ave., Suite 300,
Indianapolis, IN 46225.

This article is reprinted from the May/June 1997 USA Gymnastics magazine.

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